Ricliavd jVugeiii, Editor TnE WHOLE ART OP GOVERNMENT CONSISTS' IN" THE ART Or BEING HONEST. JefFerSOn. .$!. W. o Witty Vu'ollsliex y VOL. L MILFORD, PIKE COUNTY, PA., SATURDAY, MARCH 28 1840. No. 10. JEFrJIvbUiVlAiN REPUBLICAN, wo may know whether there is an excess, and"scc TERMS. Two dollars pcrannum in advance Two dollars oiid, docs paper necessarily create an expansion and a Quarter, half yearly, and if not paid before the end of nr nnnoMecnrv onlnranmoni rvf tt. the year. Tw-o dollar and a half. Those who reccirc thcima- -..voo, -.......w.. v,4 .mo v...., mat pcrsbyacarneror sta. drivers employed by the proprietor, u'c may judge wnetner it ouglit to tie abandoned ? wu dc ciiarstu j j-ti.jK.-r c.ir, ciira. i ncso matters-, wiiicn are assumed, are nreciseiv iiui ou, oucuwtn c U.UU, CiCCni I ...1 . ... Us, rp c No papers discontinued unt: ICAuvertisemenu not exceeding one square (sixteen lines) as evident truth what is not apparent. They affirm 111 ui; m.'tin u .itiv. lui unu uuutu . l Ulll "live CCIltS for every subsequent insertion ; larger ones in proportion. A liberal discount mil be made to yearly advertisers. ID-All letters addressed to the Editor must be post paid. JOB PRIftTUVG. Having a general assortment of large elegant plain and onia- niciiuu lype, nc are prepared 10 execute every aes cription of Cards, Circulars, Bill Heads, JVotcs, Islaiik Receipts, JUSTICES, LEGAL AND OTHER BLANKS. PAMPHLETS, &c. Pnntcl with neatness and despatch, on reasonable terms. -.-- ' r.? i Wirt tiwr-im'j&-iaL jb n.vm POETRY. THE QUAKERESS BRIDE. BY MRS. E. C. STEDMAN. O not in the balls of the noble and proui, Where fash km asf omUes her glittering crowd, Where all is in beauty and splendor arrayed, Were the nuptwb performed of the meek Quaker maid. Nor yet m the temple those rites which she took, By the altar, the initer-crovm'd bishop and book, Where oft m her jewels doth stand tlie fairbiWe To wispcr those rows that through life must abide. The building was humble, yet sacred to IIIM Itefore whom the pomp of religion is dim,' Whose preeeacc h not to the temple confined, But dw eils with the contrite and lowly of mind. T was there, all unraitod, save by modesty, stood The Quakeress bndc, in her pure satin hood. Her charms unadorned by the garland or gem, - Yet fair as the lily jest plucked from the stem, - A tear glistened bright in her dark-shaded eye And her bosom half uttered a tremulouslsfgh, As the hand she had pledged was confidlnglyjgivcn, And the low.murmured accents recorded 'fn Ifeaven. I've been at the bridal where wealth spread the board, Where the sparkling red wine in rich gqblets were poured, Where the priest in his surplice fn o ritual read, Aad the 'solemn response was impressively said ; S$r I've seen the foad sire, in his thin locks of gray, Give the pride of his heart to the bridegroom away, "While he brushM the big tear from his deep furro w'd cheek, A nd bow ed the assent which his lips might not speak : Rut in all the array of the costlier scene, Naught seemed to my eye so sincere in its mien, To language so ftilJy the ncart to resign, " As the Quakeress bnde's "UNTIL DEATH I AM THINE ! " Cedar Brook, riainfield, N. J this country no cheaper. Ifjjthen, the laborer goes into the market with his money, as his wages are, he will have twenty dollars to expend in tea, coffee, sugar, and the thousand necessaries which come from foreign countries ; but if he goes into it as they will be ten dollars under the operation of the new theory it is plain, therefore, that with the same amount of labor ho can purchase but half as much foreign merchandize : in other words, it will in effect, be doubled in price, where it is apparent ly the same. . But the Senator did not stop here, for he aliened that, while the laborer would' be in a better condi tion, the exporter of product that is cotton, &c, would derive a greater profit, the measure of which would be the amount of reduction of wages and of property, as he would be abie to produce so much choaper. To make myself understood, I will pro ceed with the same si'pr. option, that wages and property are to be reduced one-half. Then his theory is, that the cotton planter, for example.would produce his crop at half the present cost, by the sa ving in labor and the support of it, and consequent ly derive double profit. That he would produce cheaper is undeniably true ; and if he snould sell for the same price he now does, and bring" home specie he would realize double profits provided his laborers are supported wholly on the products of the United States. Tins, however, is not the course of trade or of business. Hut from that paper becomes redcudant, excessive, inflated. But they do not attempt to cstaohsh tho fact bv anv proof. Since the first of January, 1838, our circu lation'has not much exceeded one hundred millions; it may, at some periods, have reached one hundred and twenty, inclusive of metal and paper. Is this excessive ? Has it reached a point above the ur gent necessities of business for two vears oast If it has, how much is enough ? Some davs aero I put this enquiry distinctly to the Senate, and it re mains and will remain unanswered. If it can be proved that we havo too much, it is not difficult to ascertain, with sufficient exactness, what amount is neccssarv. I desire collators to make known the process by which they arrive at their conclu sions in so vitally an important matter. They seem to take it for granted that there is no evil but ex pansion to fear, while nothing is more certain than that too small a circulating medium works out as great it not greater injuries than one too large. We have heard much declamation about bloated credit, gambling and speculation, but if the exist ence of all these were established at this moment by unquestionabie proof, it would have little ten dency to establish the fact that excessive circula tion, for they have no necessary connexion, but each nuy exist independent of the other. Win the fccnator maintain the proposition that paper cannot ami has not circulated without inlla tion or excessive credits in trade cenerallv ? 1 20 further, and ask him If excess is any more than an occasional occurrence, growing out of markets quickened into activity by events rather casual than permanent Is there anv excess of paper in the usual course of business from sound banks, who redeem ami are aoie to redeem their paper at sicht, spnnpntlv. nil the. nrnlna rm?n f tKo ..i.:,.. ; 1 ll , u - 1 T - J" . y -is w. tuijuui, 1111;- OUU CLl IS. """" . a cnunic. manuiaciurer, ana laoorer, will be but ha f I What motive sir can we have to reduce how excess ever exists under such circumstances, what thev now are in nominal amount wbiV ir. ' , I , ; ?, reu"? 1 can rrn to ,'av into anv hnnk in Tinston nr v Vnrt "M ?.-a,mo,r?t' w,ul? value of wages and property I When d d . j VH.U( w. ijiinr 11 auL 1 imju i 1 1 r : 1 . 1 1 1 . . j ' 1 1 ir nrnnrtri t. n ) . - and that dollar is as good and wi;l buy as much m the mos r ranee and uormany as any doilar there. neatly if not quitqequal to the value of property in that country, whether it berich or poor, pros porous or unprosperous, and you cannot change to the extent gentlemen have supposed, the re lation of debtor and creditor, or thus diminish the resources of tho debtors without a crash, a waste and desolation, such as never have been experienced. Suppose a man has purchased 10,000 dollars wortli of property at present prices, and given his bond for it ; you reduce its value one-half, and its worth 5,000 dollars. How is it possible that with resourees thus re duced, most debtors can ever pay ? But sir you cannot mantain such a state of tilings as lias been supposed. You may embar rass and distress 11s as you have done ; but this bill will in the end work out no such advanta ges as are anticipated for the planter. The theory contains in itself a principal that will defeat the end in view. Go on sir, and if you please legislate soaa to bring to the cotton plan ter the extraordinary profits anticipated, at. the expense of other branches of industry ; how long will it bo before that pursuit will bo over loaded with competitors till tho market will bo inundated with cotton and its price fall just in J the ratio you have stimulated its production ? foreicn coun tries, for no channels to occur thfirn. hut i"mm pockets of every consumer of foreign goods in this i it Jo'11 " mus como y tne 'aws country, for the change is wholly in the wages and of trade, come to a level with the fall of other property sink together onc-hlf, the relative positions ; productions. And what will be attained by the of the laborer and the owner of property arc the whole process ? Nothing? absolutely nothing u r t. i,uubo us mucn wiia but that it will take more of our labor and more one-halt the money, and the same amount of Dron r 1 .! u j- . ,,,;n ,.i, ' ' ,u .!i, "'"""' u Pll'P of our productions to buy foreign merchandize ; erty will purchase as much labor as before. But -1 ... . 0 1 m in regard to foreign merchandize this is not so- for 0,,r aln Wl11 turn Iltcral,y lf,t0 a Ioss- 1 1,13 15 the laborer will, at tho end of any given period, capaple I think of demonstration, if it does not have but half as muchmoncy, andthesame amount already sufficiently appear ; bi.tl have no time of property will be worth but half as much ; con-. to enlarge, interesting and all important as the most that could be said of our rnnrlirinn ia that 1 tie it 155 no worsfi. fur it is nhvmticlr nn lmtt. .1 - 1 . .. ' . . .. . v . ' ' j paper, men is cieany worm as mucn as the silver, for it buys it. If the paper of banks is maintained at this value and so redeemed at all times, it is not essy to comprehend how it 15 innatcd, cr that more the ? When did the countries should defend in the same ratio, J sa" cv?r ui,,,n aoonngpeopie so mess- jjut ! have they ever been able by industry to feed, TWJE3VTX-SECTH CONGRESS. is in circulation than is needed for use. The idea of of inflation pre-supposes some unsoundness. All money, metallic as well as paper, does and will fluctuate to value, and if this be inflation, then gold and silver is no more exempt from it than paper. It is by no means easy to determine which liuctu ates often times money or property. Qbtton is forty dollars a bale to-day, to-morrow it is thirty five, and next day forty-five ; it does not- follow that the cotton alone has fluctuited. or that it has ' .'3... ....I 11 . . ij 1 . uutiuiiiuu ui an , iur uum uiui suver may ue to 1 if we descend while they remain stationary, and a ! clothe and educu 1 themselves so well? The j profit is then gained to the exporter, nothing is more (history of the world proves nothing more cer plainer that such profit is drawn from the consumer tainly nothing with clearer demonstration, of foreign mercnanaise. as it will take twice as h..-T. ..,. .1 .1 ' I mull Hint tTiiuic tiuiruo nib iu 11 uicic ia mi; I much of our labor or products to buy it as is now required. If the theory establishes the fact that the exporter is to reap double profits for cotton, it establishes beyond controversy the fact also that that piofit will be a tax upon every man that con sumes a foreign article .amlxbat it will be wholly drawn FronftheTr Tfodk&s'. 'i'tie SelTatorT'iatrred himself into an error by greatest poverty and suffering ; there the con diiioa of the laborer is most forlorn and wretch ed there is the least moral & intellectual culture and there our race is sunk into the depths of po litical deo-redation, incapable of raising itself to scarce as to depress it. It is every day s occur-1 mUst perceive that the lew and depressed state of icm iu .i.m Pwvi a.ra am:i iiuciurtung in vaiuc, . me worJcin? classes in Jiuroue is nroof enoilfrh thnt i,u,iiuia.n.1U8 a.i F, iin, .iiHi limn jiuno; no exccsiive prdfu is obtained hern upon r0ds nay, under some circumstances, falling below good 0ne that can bear essential reduction ; arid that paper. No matter what we have for currency, whilo raw cotton maintains it price, foreimi roods there will be flttctuatiom in its value srrHtIr afltic- i U4viw uuim.&II illbllO lit UILi UlUtU UUIIIIitZLl"" Speccli of Ittr. Iaxis, OF MASSACHL'SETTS, ON THE SUB-TREASURY BILL. I- Senate, January 23. .- j, Concluded. But, sir, I fear I have dwelt too long on these matloM? ir.l tx-.ll li - of jrn tn ntlrt tl.nt frr- ttl.i.l. T . I . . J . : 1 r " . r I uiani.10, uuu ii iu iuuH.il v ...uw iui i...... cutinj( irauc, s a uit mniiii iiteiiiwiii Of unuorm claeflyrose. Much has been said of labor, and j amount cannot be maintained any more thttn cu what is ail I may say, without offence, it is a ( can limit business to an exact araaunt. commodity bought and sold like merchandize in I Thii nil proves what seems to be not well un the market. A man has his skill and service toiderstood; or Senators wy!d reason differently sell to whomsoever will buy them, and his anxious ' that there is be: ono war to determine how much dpsires is to obtain thr most Kbaral rnmiinHrnt ion. nimiUiinn in iuur Tf ia imnna?;u j ijivumuvii ID 4frV.?C& J A iniuv3ijm iu tJ3 The Senator sap the value of it is regulated by certain how much money may be nocessarv for bank paper. ISot so, Mr. President, not so; but each member of Ukj Senate for the current year, V - ..j j uiiu it- i- iiuani ifuiivsaiuio w ts ii vi ii aiu tilt i .11 113 that elevation aftiiTiied bv n free piilialitcnr'd sunnasinir that foruirrn I u 1.. i.i. " oroductions are to romo to 'nl,mn0 -..l 1 vui'1" l""w ill curenilll UWIT O WU .aiiairs. exports are to keep up where they are.' He thinks lt t0m lo lh? OPP05'10 01 everything dearest a-1 tlie imnorter sells in a mark-nt inn:,tpfi i, I to us, lor the descent will carry with it not on- bundant as to raiso the value of property, or so and realizes and extraordinary profit. Bus ; hoi hT tIlR "ages hut all the higher qualities which is winch oxists for it. currency may, however, at 0f the great public. The question is left, therefore, mrws nave lis innuence. 11 me suppiy is groi to be settled by inlaws et tnitfe, as an other matters and the demand small, then wages are necessarily , of business. We learn 1kw much llour and corn law; but if the supply be smalt and the demand are required annually by the demand for them. great, they are high. When business is flourish-; Just bo wa learn how much money is required to ing, the demand is urjrent, and wages rise; wheh ' carrv forward business, by the ability, of men to it.is depressed, tiie demand diminishes, and wages ' buy it. So much is necessary, be the amount great fail. lLmce, too. in countries densely populated, ; or small ; and, in a growing country, it would be the suppiy is necessarily greater, in proportion to just as wise to limit the amount of produce as the the business, than in countries thinly peopled. j amount of monetary capital, Surely nothing can Thus we see why wages in a great country, new j be more absurd than to attempt to determine the and fuii of resources, like ours, are in quick de-' amount, wiihout reference to the exigencies of the mand. while in China, wh.ere.the re is a vast surplus j country to say that eighty millions or any other population, the market is overstocked and they are ' arbitrary amomit is enough. There is no advan iow. Hence, too, it is, that in such conditions of J tage to be goined by lowering the value of proper society we always find the greatest povert v, suffer- ty, unless the same amount of labor, or the same mg, and degradation. Bank paper is obviously j amount of property, enables us to obtain more of j srreat comneti tion of trade, this idea of excessive profit to the im porter is fallacious; and as the notion of p. reduc tion in the price of goods is founded on it, that also iaiiacious. To follow out the case I have supposed The income of every man, except the exporter is to be reduced m tho value o: wages and property one half, while all foreign merchan dize will cost the same, which will obviously, in effect, double the price, as it will lake twice the amount of labor, or twice the amount of the products of labor, to purchase it. I do not describe this power to the bill, but' it is enough for me that iriends do. hat res ponse will the fanners, mechanics, manufactur ers, and laborers make to such a flagicious pro position ? Can they be reconciled to such a measure of oppression ? one that extorts from them the fruitsof their indusly to professedly enrich the planter who now enjoys a prospertty uuequalled in the rest of tho country ? No, sir, such plans of sectional aggrandizement, and such a disregard of the interests of the great- estand most powerful people of our country, . of sustaining if. and for the same causes which raduccs them to hopeless penury will produce like results here, if a few pence a day will n at support men there it will fail to do it here. The intelligent wor king man of the United Suites will pause ii i " . . .... . oeiore ne precipitates Inmsrlt into such irre trievable wretchedness to cheapen the product of labor. He will enquire whether it tends to elevate or depress his race whether the priv ileges and hopes of a freemen are utterly de lusive, and end in retracing his steps to the de graded condition from which wc all believe he had escaped. In his descent from his preset, commanding position, he may well carrv wi; him these reflections, sit down in despai and spurn all the delusive hope of self-goven. meut as illusory, if they leave him to subsist on the humble diet, and to grapple with the suffer ings' of the most desolate portion of mankind. Wages in France. Calais common laborer! 7 1-2 per day with board and without dwellin. Boulogne 5s. per day do; do; Nantes 8d. d.. without board and without dwelliag; Marseille ld. per day, with board andwithout dwelling. The food in some districts " consists in "rye bread, soup made of millet, cakes made lof In dian corn, now and then some salt provisiohs and vegitables, rarely if ever butcher's meat." In others, " wheatcn bread, soup made with vegi tables, and a little grease or lard twice a day, potatoes or other vegitables but seldom butch er s meat. Sweden. "The daily wages of a skillful ag riculturalist are 7d. to 8d. while the unskilled obtain no more than 3 1-2 or 4d. per day and boarded themselves. Agriculturalists in' the southern provinces live upon sait fish and po tatoes ; in the northern provinces porridge and rye bread form their food." ' Bavaria. "Laborers are paid at the rate ol 8d. per day in the country," without board. ' Belgium. " A skilled artizan may earn in summer Is 2d to Is 5d, in winter lOd to Is 2d ; unskilled half as much, without board live, on rye bread, potatoes and milk." Agricultural la borers have less. Germany "Dantzig laborers 4 3-4d to 7d per day without board ; Mulhburgh, 7d per day do. Holstien, 8d. per day, with board." Neifierlands.Soulh Holland laborers 3 to 4d per day with board. ;North Holland 20d ' per day without board ; Antwerp, 5d per day do. West Flanders, 9Cs to 104s per year with board. Italy. Trieste laborers 12d per day without board ; do 6dper day without board : lstria Sd to lOd per day, without board; do 4d to 5d per day with board; Lombardy 4 to Sd.per day do Genoa 5 to 8d per day without lodgings; Tus cany Gd per day without either. Saxony. In 1836 a man employed in his own loom, working from Monday morning to Satur day night, from 5 o'clock in the morning until dusk and even then could not nossiblv earn fit us to be what we are free and independent. This is a sufficient answer to all that can be said upon the subject. Such is the remedy for tho disease that af flicts our counfrj' ; and while it3 advocates shadow forth its evils beyond any conception of mine, if the bill be carried into effect, as has been proposed here, I must confess I see noth- more than 20 groshen (about 60 cents) perweek ing in it to soothe & relieve the Public noth- Nor could one who had three children aged 12 ing to restore confidence which is the great and years and upwards, all working at the loom, as desirable end, nothing to avert future panics well as himself, with his wife employed doing nothing to stop this scramble after gold and sil- up the work, earn in the whole more than SI ver going on between us and other countries--- weekly. nothing lhat has healing power enough to re- Navigation. Between us and England this is vivo and mantain prosperity. placed upon afooting of equality, all advantages But sir, much as remains to be said, I must 10 navigators being abrogated. If any in- draw to a close, as rav object was to notice lea- terest can hore direct competition this is one. it j ding remarks of Senators who havo developed but let us see the results as set down by Mr. - the new and extraordinary doctrines ol this Ad- Porter." In 182 1 " says this writer, "the pro- ministration. I was anxious to vindicate the right3 of the great mass of the People, who ac portion of British vessels which entered the ports of the United States was 7 1-5 per not tie sole or chief cause whichfixcs the value of. the necessaries of life. This fact should, there- j can oniy exc5tc their disgust and indignation, j powerful enlightened class of mv fellow-citi Wanes. Ifr.ro ho first clo.nrlr pstrimisnpfL for thfi tironnss is I mi - t . i .1 , ,-. , ..... 1 , . ..,, rinire their sunnort bv labor, and whose inter- cent., compared with American tonnaire em- ests, as laying at the basis of all prosperity, 1 ployed in the foreign trade of the United States have at all times and on all fitting occasions os- while in 1835 that proportion was increased to poused and maintained with whatever ability 1 30 per cent. The at possess. In this, sir I have taken great and sin- years from 1821 to cere satisfaction, behcvingit to be the great end tows. of our free government, and the only sure means I f !. T .1. I L-l-lf-f.!... in me name anu ueiiau oi mat 39 per cent. The actual number in each of tho 1835 have been as fol ates But, sir, let us pursue this subject a little further, as it is capable of further illustration. There are throe great classes of laborers: those who produce from the earth are agriculturists, those who convert the products of the earth into useful forms are manufacturers ; and those who are enga- ced in transporting and exchanging the products, i to believe that our relations in foreign trade will be oi uie other classes are commercial. 1 liese great improved, but 1 shall show him his error, and that fore, be first clearly established, for the process is necessarily attended with great sacrifices. The Senator from Pennsyh'ania seems to understand that reducing the circulation will reduce property and wages in the same ratio, if it does, in what is our condition bettered, even if we could recon cile debtors to it, who would be ruined 1 He seems divisions of mankind are founded' on no law but tliat of civilized, social existence. In our country at least, each and every person may pursue any or aii kinds vl business. But experience teaches us he ought to arrive at exactly the opposite conclu sion; for this theory, if carried into execution, would inflict upon the laborers as well as the own er of property the most injurious and oppressive Jhus, sir, I have traced tho benefits of this bill, f zens of Massachusetts, whom I have the honor if it have any as interpreted by its friends to the to represent, I enter my solemn protest against tue necessity of these divisions, for wool, cotton, consequences. He solemnly affirms, and I give and flas are of little value until turned into cloth, J him all credit for sincerity, that he believe a reduc i'ut the farmer would find it difficult to run a mill tion in waes and property would be beneficial Let us see to m ike cloths, or to build and sail a ship to take ; : pro Jucc lo market, l'rom this division, too, c un our markets. We must lmvj food and cloth arid we must obtain them by an exchange of t'jf- pri'lucis of Jaboi, hut we cannot exchange a , ''')re or a watch for a joint of meat or for a pair u' saocs; such property must first be broken into pjnb. ana this is the peculiar office una almost the ' use of money. It measures the value of pro- f?r:y. and brings it into a ibrm suited to our conve ne me. I his is the relation winch it beaJs to bus iness, and no other; and, while I admit iU great iirnortanr-e, fdeny tliat it lies at the foundation.and as t ie great regulator of the affairs of men, as seens here to 1 supposed. The friends of this '-'-Ii, I know, assume that we have an inflation, and wnt tnouey, rule guides and regulates business ; wlien.Mi truth, Oie inquiries' ought Jo he. first, hojiv much is fHsco&saiy as a cir,cukiirjgyJinedjpin, that Suppose that wages and properly will be redu ced, one-half bv the bill that is, if wages are now a dollar a duy.'they will be half a dollar ; and if beef and mutton are now eight cents a pound, tney will be four ; and so of all the productions of the United States, and of all property created here. Upon this state of facts, as things are, the laborer would have, at the'expiration of twenty days' labor, twenty dollars, to provide supplies for himself and family. As they will be, he will have ten dollars. Now, sir, be it remembered that we buy and sell in foreign markets by their standard of currency, and that lowering wages and property hero is to have no effect there, according to the reasoning of the Senator, as their currency must regulate the price of their wases and products ; bnt cotton is to sell, and goods afe to be bought as if no change had taken place. Goods, therefore, will come into. ncn and powerful. I have, ii I mistake net, demonstrated they are to be made richer by tax upon their less fortunate, but more industrious and more necessitous lellow citizens a tax they never can and never will submit to so long as their power can be felt through the ballot box. But sir this is not all. While we arc thus to hare intolerable burdens loaded upon us, to add to tne weight of our embarrassments, and to increase our sufferings ; and while the debt or portion of the community are to bo crushed and ground to dust between the upper & nether millstone of this process, the man of money is only to escape unharmed but to have his mon ey doubled. lie who holds, cash or its equiv alent in bonds, notes, or stocks, will be able to buy double the amount of propeuy with it, and will therefore have Us value doubled on his hands ; for while wages and property are to go down, money is to go up in the same ratio. If the friends of this bill have given it to a true construction, it is a bill of privilege to the rjch, but a scourge to all others; What is tho debtor portion of the public ? Is it so insignificant as notto be disregarded? Sir, I will venture to assert that the amount of exis ting indebtedness in any commercial country is the doctrines here advanced ; and ii my voice could reach them in their dwellings, their shops or on the decks of their vessels, 1 would exhort them not to be deluded by tho false theories leading them to ruin, hut to rouse up their ener gies at the ballot-box and manifest their indigna tion at all attempts to oppress them by dimin ishing their business and taxing their labor to enrich others. I wonld entreat them not to sit still and be made such as they soe the distres sed and impoverished laborers of liUropo and Asia. British. American. Year. Tons. Tons. 1R21 55,188 765,008 1822 70.GGS 987,961 1823 . , 89,553 775,271 181 57,351 850,033 ! 1825 68,036 880,754 1826 69,295 912,206 1827 99,114 918,361 1828 101,167 "868,301 1629 86,336 872,949 1830 - 87,231 867,227 fJ- 1831 215.887 992,952 ' 1832 288,841 gjO.eSS.)? 1833 f 363,487 1,111,441 1834 453,192 1,074,670 ,- 1835 529,922 1,372,353 , " The British increaso is 860, per cent. 4 This is the result of treaties arid conventioi:- I called reciprocal. .NOTES. Tho RtSiffsf!p.R rnferrnd rn in tlm. rpmnrvJ We chronicle to-day an exploit of rare occur- " - - rnr. .l.;,.l, .o nrn nrn-l,IJ ;.,rU 1 r at- n-.,.;D .,-.! p,.,,'.. vm I . -,uu""j iiimiuiou was per- ress of the Nations, and Wade's History of the for,ned nJ ther wn of ?a",dor' ?n lhe neighbor Middle and Working Classes, two reasonable jng county of flop, a few.wecka ago. A doer and resnectab e authorities, re v nr for the cor- , .." " . T J - uuoa wuoua, i ' J o rcctness of the facts chiefly contained in following extracts upon the statistics collected by the British Government These developments show the farmer and all other working men the condition of the wor- o . ..... king classes in Europe, and upon what limited means they subsist. It is this class of whom they are to run the race of cheap production, & consequently of coarsoixnd wretched existence the a,ld bel" cIosel' pursued, approached within a snon uistance 01 a nouse in which there was a woman about 80 years of age, employed in her domestic duties. She saw the deer approach ing, seized a knife, and ran out to meet itand beforo tho dogs came up succeeded in despatch i'nn If Tim 1,1 1.!..'. - r.i "6 isum luujr o iiuuiu ja VJUtJ. Xll', Jour. Avarice is the chastisement of tho rich. r 4
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