M'Kean County Democrat. (Smethport, M'Kean County, Pa.) 1858-186?, January 24, 1863, Image 2

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    '•
~'•• • - W t4i 4 r!o!b'e - t'1,, 1 t-
tie r .io '
' took
htc , l4!y spof;tipon . . thin
centinent:Wher e .t .p . tVi m Fatbem;before .
te,drlanting . their
t,..bet-he , made his advent
Yerjelenr thriylendiog 'upon Plymouth
-I•4 l siVeriiEiniunth!liyadvance of, thette,
we not loudly ealied upoe . to - believe; that Joe
. einYejlMY of the negro ,to his , iireisent,•niate -or,
iiit'these•ihores , with the promise
of ultimatelY 'redeeming 'Africa'. it a mark of '
benevolent .compensatory power for the
of the • eborigineen? .And as .we
heyebeen,exlierte'd tan belief in . .this truth hy
I hiebistory; of every , step in the destruction of
thif•indifincrnice,•makieg room for the unpa rail
raies muitmlly
beniflttlAit onihether Tor the space of 9_lo years,
suietyAee heels' been instructed of the intent
ion'. et thi'Almighty in this great thing for the•
ea~sll 4n of rimes; surely . this, lessoli, is
taught us idlancuage tilmost as direct as when
tbilarailltes were continually, reminded that
.theVtidflaticiiiiifEgyitt, and their delieerance
YriVdnsigiielf for thei r salvat ion and grei't glory,
at ,naLeny : to
.thy` ends t the f.arth.. And
shaWinre,; . in ear . generation, proye to be equifly
:gebtdlionatigninet thc,teachines of God, the ,
j3ibtiind ihe holy precepts of Christ, the Say
, iet r tn,,alibliten, in , n perversely blinded .
.spirit,
resiskthiee, teachinge, and . shut our eyes„ our
umteintaidiej upon' , the waist. and mysterious
werrkißehtis wrought amonest us? Shall um
• elotbeeurnefrnsin the garb of nelf.righ teou sness ,
nin'ttlinilik,God we are 'novas other. men 7 Shall
see tbeis reface. to be enlightened hi His display
eflitiverlor.the working out the 'ealvition •of
Ind yvidely•Mparated titers of mankinil
by mean" of,the peculiar and fore-ordained
• stituti'iniefour Government and the immerient
expansioil of our country 7
• ti;,,iict."'t;Uth, that the nietionli•of the uni•
version( worlds aie all in circles, and that all
thiege•and loeometions upon this globe aregoy,-
, ernes h*:the same lane"? Is not thie 'truth as
moral as in:physical science?
Whyttheo deny,.while believing in full
finitinifint ehristiai ciiilination had its germ in
..theireminelte.4hraham, thatit elsdis subject
ttithin ' laW;liine all other things. • •
.1111$ eivilizationAas had its march • in:dotard;
sietthiciaghouf.the jars •end . conflict, of . ' the
nations upon the Eestern Ilemisphere r its . pro
.gress ersienterked' step by step with blood upon
the - lintel, o(iti'desirs, until , it found,',within
tbe„beundeof the United States, comparative
teetle the peiceful contemplation, of its, pro
', grissiNer could thin miserable war; Which evil
rebnidjin adince'ement• th rough this : entire gen •
ernticom, &tie, &lien in its-way; if we had chili
,
alltticiated the blessings that have been con ti
showered upodus;lnstead.of. giving oar,
%Ake Ottal.,eomseile of the •pharasaleal; self
birtewlariinded,and fanatical abeli
tiimiat, whir, ,unlike Prometheits, stealing Ere
lietme far different 'source, brought contention
ntie;mietittientil eouneils,,andhas losi•pciopp
' of 'adding fuel . to • the flame •of discord"
..fer,..oll"toithirty'iteats; in all of which time,
thillgislationmhich should heve been directed
telt* building up,the gi:eat future of the United
States' hie hid ito other alinstkisa the sect
pirties., ' • •
tem nocctle,edd•that the blind and.fanaticat
:.cell of referiedly , .Christian ministers, who
hive divided their follo'wers into Northern and
•flektkikti (nitwits, haire undoubtedlisecured to
itutiiiielyes ever. accumulating maledictions
of priority,. for 'baying , instigated . this. high
lo . the Union.• For certain'it is, that this
war'iti'domraveition of God'i will only
tliepregyesedf Christian civ
Ito,* requires no second sight to perceive
that 'enr rice will cross the golden ,sands and
gentlO" hilleari ef . the Pacific ocean Open ' , its
• 'mission- of :peace,' ' redeem , frOm
,degradation
etre( illit4laud Complete its present cycle ." of
• . 6 4(iiiiitetti'lnniaiiiiy in Jernialem herself:
bileaarnisileithe•African, now making progress
• issLiberia ; will also Cross the Pacific;"and Wi ll
~•- , , .
penetrate Africa through Abyssinia andhy way
of the'headWaters of the Nile, until 'he shall ,
• trainee the f..dberian colony?, for the comple
• tion Of hiectrcle although this should coat the
extermination of the barbarian negro Mere; Is
it has east - Shit of the Indian hors, '' '. •" .
'lAlpekingforwarri to the great consomme;
tionoottlhietiarreivilation,ihrough the promises
~,,01 Girialand 4 thodeclarationeof phrist, the pat
jol y i, aiiiiii:i, Will unite in demanding a cease
/
+time ale ,wa,rfor t erestoratien of t e . mon,
:sti4l*Siemand will :be made upon the plea
theiAtielllnien Can Onlyhe restored in. a spirit
of eitteriiiiiiiii and 'pilip. . .
-3.splexile. '
•Besidesu've,be Volumes Of evidence, •that
wlket4,m;,44 ,legieletion that. looked toward
thellittossigemlfei the country the states and the
IlatiterrStaierr•Ooveromente worked • together,
• harMiiiiiiiiily;AiliciOhe'bosie of imitual Corn
_ promes.. g4n4 ; what have compromises done
fintise.ponatry/": Have they not given us the
Conititntion of our 'boast? • And when we see
thatihntlee the, peaceful 'rerjuirentents - of' this •
. CoitiligriAig,.We'haie OdWidely extended , the
ben*rme, of our motion, ; through - its pacific
prosirliolassibien we.Conlideied thisauspices,.
ant es m id;progrpris io population has brought us
; le . ,' itch of #«lr end. national,strength which
ells_
, A t (even *bile engaged in civil . War; to
.c4olook !Iseieading natiens of Europe to ob
,aaosifia: fiejoiletful ;attitude • towards , us,—and
,#:k4tyfe:lost:iore,"treglance into a rapidly, apprOi
-416,000,-efo thriving
I us in ii4fecting a
!gfer its chief object
ice: throughput the
'e. can we . fi eve ' for
iigle: that hol ' re
feiO'tteitinyy , Can
,:;this picture What,
llhe , `Atilintic- and
: itik -, •• ;tile .In
knerc'ei , fboth *CIS pie
.nininedce in
'
1 point 9 ora a %ant9 . o!s,not only dypr nay
nation of E:titrope, hu(oeerjall
• • •
A mtlfour pnpull don 'shall be permit ted,under
. •
the Constitution, to . reieh s . 100,060,000, t hen,
rho can doubt that; under Providence . , the reign
peace • be.:•established ',throughout . the
livOrld by this pre-eminence in poWei J again
repeat will not this be so, when, lo'ng* ; before
. . . •
this. tiMe . 'shall'coMe; history will have declared
the pr . eient desolating, abolition, civil
unitive as it is of masses or humanity; As RA R
griiWing nut or vices 'of the body .politic
orenorinons a nd ithlignants, which hail .nearly
underinined the very' (amidst inni of the ConSti.:
. ,
vi it,is seen that this tomor
• . ..
presented to' our'. vieWinolts mostenlarged and
•
Malignant Proportions, stimulated by the aboli
lioniSts:inici.such inflammatory 'action, that 'in
their limited jodgmnet, excision has become' al)•
solutely necessary to restore the. peacefull ntti
tude of the people, "why shouhlthei not he
permitted. to effect the utter destruction' of the •
Southern States?" . • "
- To"this,the'answer.might :suffice:
righteOusness of this class of political
.mischief
Makers haa'never been permitted 'even :to con—
summate their present,. nor in the :lopinion. of
rationaltninds, will, it .ever• be . pertioitted to
pertiettiate their future pretensions, dictated by .
their: , higher law" dogma ll9f What is wrong
cannot be. right." "
We are all aware • that the abolitionists of
England have provided a reffige for fugitive'
. .
ala . ves within the provinces, of Great Britain,4tid
we 'have never doubted that 'the undergionad
railroad was mainly:supported 2 by
..them ;. that
by their agents, they have recornMended 'aboli
tiim upon political grounds, iILIVe sustained and
aided the canyasstor sectional candidates ror the
?residency of the United States, end have, .in
their °Wu land, created . organizations expressly
for the alMse of the institutions of the . • United
States, betause - of negro slavery. Fgir sucli
poses, they havd ittpparted printing presies
within our borders,, to folnoinatn. their exe
crations for the, purposes of dissevering the
Union of States. Yet, when the long looked
for time is: come, in'which•their.designs were
to be censummated, the power of even it divided
Union is such ISO to cause the culmination of
their bhort-aighted efforts to cenfound.them in
perfect nerteraility." 'And it their' eyes er'enot
Opel?, even now, to - the fait. that American .
commerce 'and American civilization are de's=
.tined te predominate in the control of t he.vrorld;
be.open to.this great thing,, when,
' through end by the genius of American Liberty,
the Union shelf be egain,restored, by A NATion- •
AL CONVENTION OP THE PEOPLE. • . . •
Now, if it Should : be bsked,•how.are the' peo:-
pie to be organized In convention,,aoording. to
law and custom, the plian answer is, that the
Patriote•of.tha Border States are hound, , .by a.
regard for the safety* 'of the Union, .the' rights
of the Statee, and the restoration of , peace, to
urge, upon Ahe several LegislatUres the duty ,of
'inviting all Of the States to make calls tot: a Nit.
tiotutlCouvention, accOrdanee with. the pro
vtaione.of the ConStitution. •, • :
. .
' One question moro rind htva dope.', For
what purpose' have I alairned tho ear of the'Pub-
licjn these•times:of Suffering and excitement,
tvith st ffisquisition .upon . matteis so widely
slimed, over the.futtire and the past?: • •
, I have done so, beeatise the :prelim.' 'harvest
Of the past.and the high hope of the , immediate
future, binge upon • our fad•Crolt in the PRESENT.
If:ever.tba hydra—cause of all the vvaste end
blood expended in this:Rebellion is to be be—.
headed and etlecteally scotched; it must be
'now.' Let the sane . freeman • of Periniylvania
arise in their might,.ant i at mica determine that
no triad advocate of a ! , ?Lie lie;•
of those whose preyerted•minds cannot read
• •
thOanduage of the/11471'1En, so plainly written
n his fnOt-printi on the path of, histOiyrbe
permitted to oppOse with importity the only
remedy for the fearful evils •of th^ three—the
call for National Conyentlon of the People by
the Legislatures of the several States, .to (levise
the proper" measures for. the:paeification and re
union of our belot;ed country. If by this eppee
written in the red inkflowing:tnt.ough my hear
Icsiii , atotiee the tiegleetful:Christian and Pat.
riot to hie.duty instlefenee of , Rational liberty
and dhrisllan Civilization' my purpose will be
effected
JACOB DEW.kES
Pottsville Sept. 23' , 1862:
EldlITY•111/0 DOLLARS A Ilano.-13y dune next
our national debt will be the : largest in the
World, and about eighty-two dogary I:1' head - for
every Man, woman and child in the Northern
States, or More than four hundred dollars for
every heed of a family.' Let ose 'who voted
for Lincoln think of it. • • -•
•
Jeff. Davis has returned •to Richmond, •and
has made another violent speech. ;Gov. Letch—
,er's Message to the Legislature of •Virginia
speaks of the creation or.a. new' State •out of
AVestern Virginia _"t cannot suppose, in any
treaty of peace that may be agreed upon, Vir
ginia will ever recognize the. ilivision of - her
territory, or ever consent to a treaty that will
.strip her of any portion of her domain. It is'
better that , this war continue for '
.an, indefinite
'period than:that we even Partially dis
inernhered.". ' .• . ,
Eighteen professional gamblers, .'connected
with the '.froblititY" of Eayinastei'Cook, [Who
,gambled away money furnishedio pay soldiers)
have been arrested at Cleveland, ',Columbus,
Cineinnati and Cairo, and, have keen taken to
Cook'S defiet is $243,000; $73,000
were taken Irani the' party arrested at Cairo:
'-'Excr.o.sto mor Neationst—A b ill bee .beenin
troduced,into -the legislature. of Illinois, for
the puaishmenti sale and exclusion of free
negroes coming from the State. It provides
that negroes cominT into the State shall be pun.
isheitby &leant; imprisonment:,'A bill shriller
many respects is before the, legislature of
Pennsylvania.
.I . ll l tiinti . ..lplatttit: . M.ci.iiocrat,
Saturday, Jan: 24th; 1863.
THE ...N44'lON:Ol Pr. A !
PURPOSE'S OF THE WAR,
. •
tilt A VOTE' .11EAlity '.'iA'..olllol.:
PAAUP.T . I,IE.yoUOI!4 . SI . RESOI.(;TI6N,- . . Wltle ' It
,1•:?:
.rttps.”l4 r, vomit or :711R- NAitoN 'A'N..p • HC!riir.
ik og, S:TANDARD..(; . I ., . LOYALTY
. .
,
'"That the preseht deplorable. civil .war has
.been.fin ceil upon - the:Conktry.by the I)isunien..-
ists of the Southern • States,now.in arms lig:dust
the Const itutional Government,., and •in :arms
around the Caital r• That :in this, ..Slatidrial
eiriergenCY Congress, banishing* feelings'Of,
mere..possion or resentrrient; 'recollect only
its duty:to:the whole 'country ;' "Thai this war
is not waged ; on. their parti ii, any apirit.of op.
prassion Or for anY.ptirpose of conquest or sub:
jugotion, or pOrstise of overthrowing or .iOter
fering with the.. rights or established Instija
tionS of those.Stab;s; but to defend and main
tain the supeimiley.gf Ihe Const ittition' and to.
preserve - the.o . nion, - With tat.'
rights .of 'the several States unimpaired,
and that ad, soon as these : objects ars.•accam:
plished the war. ought to cease." • •
`.Capt. John Brown, of the 10th Ohio, the son
of fathom John Brown, is one. - of the officers
disnriisted•from the 'service for - - beinr , absent
Without-leave. He don't like- thi . s gtmaiehing
....The Democratic .State' Convention Will bo
held at liarrisburgh on
.Wendiieiday the- 17th
'day of June.neicti to. nominate a pndidate, for
GoVernor:r l and also a daildidate.for Judo of the
Suprenie . CoUrti in the plan. of Jiidge ;Lowrie;
Whose term iirnires nexi!Deceinber: .
Gen , . Tom Thunnb, the smallest man, of
.his
. • . • • •
age,in'the world, and Miss' Lavinia Warren,
the small? . si. lady, are.to be united
,inlthe
"bonds of holy triatrimoty, on the 10th of Febril-
••, The:six states _ of New 11.:nglend,with apoir•
ration of .1,136,000, have twelve 'votes • in 'the
United States Senate,: and the State' of New
York,;with"a.popnlation of 3,881,000 ; fins two .
voters in that body. • : • • • • •
WHAT WE EXPECTED:—The papers ainiounee
theta large portion of “Anderson' .TrouPe," a
body of cavalry raised in the iaterior of the
State,.and on which our 'Abolition authorities
bestowed'especial care in o'rganizatiou, refused,
to enter the battle 'of Murfreesboro, giVing . .116
their reason', that- their Were hoCaatiOied :with
the otrieers'and arms given them. This is the
came regimeM• that teolepart laet summer, in
Mobbiiig a Democratic newspaper office at Car
The Washington , special to the .:
Times says: Desertions of Date have liecome se.
numereus that the Secretary of War has deter
Mined to adopt • most :stringent measures to
secure the return of delinquents. lie has be:—
coine Convinced thSt the 'systenkridopted some
time ago is 'entirely inadequate; and headecifF
ed,to remove Mr. Draper and place the bMiness
'in the hands of Gen. Wool, with.fall power rot'
its execution. ' • • • • •
MOCLin.t.,Ant.—The public will be'netoniahet
at the foll&wirig frorn'the Washington. I:ntelli
eon, the'heretofore organ of the anti—AfcClellai
nterest:—
,COMMAtin, TILE ARMY Op
.111E' POTOMAC,
The city is fail of rumors 'about changes in the
command'Of the Army of the Potomac. do
riot believe them. If any change ie:Made by.
the President, it will be one . that will sittisfy
the public judgment arid public heart; we, are
satisfied that the sound judgment' of the, people
of.the 'linked States, of all parties, coincides
with the hearty and enthusiastic call of the
Army of the .Potomae te be led to . i4ctory by.
Giperal McClellan.' ether expedients may be'
possibly resorted to; but, to the light of to-day,
'no wise statesman ought te doubt. . • .
-the dictUffi
1207,13.orusanY:--4'..Pennsylyania teamster:
Put up for the night et thellnion Hntel, in this
village, on:MOnday evening last;,and slept in
the room with,two hther trayelersyming, men
and strane'grs.. He had purchased his 10E1(1 . 1)i:it.
had hot paid 10i.it, and 'tVenttojted with . tihnut
$.60 in his pocket:" In the. mernlng . when he
awoke.he:f9nd.his poeloituirifled; hit money
gene, and his fellpw lodgers also: Tbey. left
the house With their booty: while' he and . .the,
ism rtes slept.—:elea4 Advertiser. .
HOW TO RESTORE P.OOLIO CONiIDENCE.--It is
not to be denied that the public is sadly.iindif
ferent in . regard to the situation of
I'rwielding as we are onthe verge baiikrup
cy, all popular enthusiasm for the war subsi.
ding, our great army dissatisfiedZand demoral,
ized, we are'drifting.God only knows whcre.L 7
In some way the popularheartmust be touched
and Confidence in the Government restored, o r
the Union will be .lost. How -is this to be
We answerin the langhage of the lies
ton Post "Let the President, in this heavy
hoiir, but listen tothe counsels of"true patriot
ism; let him Insist .that Military principles
shall CLOY on the war; let-him Manfully recall .
Gen. McClellan—return to last 'Year's ,policy
and ignore the negro—ind 'the spirit of the ,
country:would rise to its gloriouri last year's :
attitude."' . • .
. . .
-TUE ADVANCE OP IiEN.'BURNSIDE;-WO learn
"from an °Meech! the Sixteenth •COnuecticut
ftegimant, who a rritiCd.in the city last night,
having left the army, Saturdainiorning, that at .
that time everything was' in , readiness for a
forivard;Moverneht. Large siege guns had ar
rived at the front with which General .Burn
side expeCt.to shell the' rebel position froth this
side.of the river. He expects to 'make a feint
Merely on the enemy's 'centre while 'General
Franklin crosses some distance belo w: on the
left, and another force will cross .above, thus
attackiiig the enemy on butlf - •
§l . .ilsen;tl3Kize Situm.o: o l'„tv TlP:—The
Watertoskn ; nefori ? ter .thll4 . e . oncltures a ; well
written artic.le . ea .4te.ney, Notluce Neivs , o
palieti"—atul we commend •flie.suitgesticin' it
entb(;thet "to the careful consithiratiOn.of a cpr
.tain class titour inl)leribere: ' •
,
. . . . . . .
'.iThere is.noe thing tbe• ,
people cnn do While
printers ate testing„ their : ability ti:icitlt-liye the;
'crisis, and that-ia to,pay prompt and Cheer
fullyftheir-subcriptiOns....There abundant'
Means in the eountirriow far tieing this, anid,
if done,' it would 'gq far - to.prevent.ihe neeesSi• .
ty of advanninl.the rates of
,newspapers.. But
a black cloud at:TO-day is:nof more nhvious
tothe'eye, than the publishers-of nonntry .
.papers cannot:endure the present iliimpPettion
between outgoes for stoek - nnd income for .sot):.,
scrintions, exrept.'patrons - exercise:a.' sensible
degree OfrOblenes3 in paying'prorpptly at rres
, -
Hour.AoNiN.—,•As. soon- as It . was . ...ascot;
tamed that:onr , fservices,Were not required". at
Harrisburg,: . and that - ihejegislature c:ould be,
. .
, rrun" 'without our assistance; We• returned - .bo
eur post of duty in the DCsroMt.ti. office, - where"
our friends Will find. us . laboring to the hest of
our heretofore,. those con
servative principles . Which . have made our
nation, so grerit and prosperotis in 'the PaSt, and
Ivhieli alone will restore the Union and.gii,;e-us
peace and prosPerity.:
• We can assure • our reader:s that. our: short
stay . at•the State' Capital, end consequent as
sociations, his not entirely “demoralized" us;
our early education saves us. •
_
TnitAsun rn.En.—W I.l,'M'Grath;'Dem
•• . .
octent, was - , on Montlny, Inst,..effeted: rekitirer
of the State, fbi the term of one year.'
. .
You.' a:man who, two years ago was a -Hunk
er pemnerat, Gen. 'Butler 'comes: Oat rather
strong on the subject of the negro.. _ln 'a fare ,
well address to the people of New Orleans„.fie
.sai& .!menths Of experienCe. and observation.
have forced the conviction., that the:existence
of Slavery is incompatible with the' :safety 'of
yourselVes Arid the Union.?' This.iou;ar very
mach Jihowbat . we used to hear in :Abolition
meetings twenty.years ago.-- . 4ThyinyltVe. Ayr .•
B 7" Ben. . Sutler'S'sonduct• strange and
unaccountable. He was ,a delegate from Alas
sac httsetts, in: the Charleston - Convention', in
I.§6oelected a Douglas Democrat, and,pledged
to statickby. the fortunes. of that lamented
stateStpan,-“first;last and all the. 'time!" He;
hovveiler;'hetr.ayed-his trust, and upon, ';
lots for a-candidate-for -the Presidency, he cast
his vote,-every time, jot. "Jefferson -of
Mississippi"—ndwPresident of the Southern
CorifederaCY. 'Subsequently; when the South
withdrew from . the Convention—at., Charles
ton'l. or Baltimore—Ben. Bu arose Mills place
. and declared, 46 could na limier:affiliate With .
the : Kerthern:Democraerin itsunholy . and -un
just Crusade agitilst his brethren of the: South.
He left the Convention,.united with. the::Sou th
in the nomination
,Breckinridge . :and 'Lane,
and went through . thecanvass underthat South
ern-banner, ',When the War broke out he. was
cheek byjowl 'with Gov. Andrews and,-' ‘ Suirt-.
ner, received d'Brigadier-Generid's conitrifasion .
'arid became shortly after a full'' fledged; ram- .
pant Abolitionist land ernanclipationist!' . . Bed,
.putter may . be - honest• M his -pr:ctient -convic—
tions, butlie has a life time of political raigrii-.
y in the for.—‘6/ean
'Advertiser
• Ancit,yrto I.6yar;iy.—The Milwaukee .Nsios
'asks to '}shat, are..tise abolitionists loyal? 'To
the Constitution? They haie. suspended
To the Union? They have proclaimed
that they.are:not for the• Union ad it. .but,
for the Union its it ought to•be. To the States?
They 'propose tc.blot otit Stare To the
- Government? They ignore the laws: of
.Con—
gress, and scorn the ilccisitnis of the ilfireme
Court?. To the President? :They propose to
depose hire if he doq not. obey . . their! •
.•
Ily privare . dispatchei' received last night
"'rain Madison, ;via haye'the - gratifying
that - tlie Supreme Court 'of Wisconsin has
declared the pioclemetion by President Lincoln
suspending the writ of liabc.r . zs corpus to be in
Violation of the Constitution, and therefOre l of
ho effect es to the citizens of : this State. In .
this apinion,the, ourt, alt hough the 'majority,
are Republicans; is unanimous.. •
TILE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION IN
• TILE VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE.
Qn theSth.inst. in the Senate of Virginia
the folloWing resolution was.introd'uced by Mr.
Alberinerle: . •
g. .
Reselved--.That inasmuch :fin. Abraham
Lincoin,President Of - the:United StateS, haS is=
sued a proclamation for the,purpose of inciting
the. slaves to insurrection, and as.theProclama
:tion is designed to.be enforced by the" citizens
of the United Btatesithecorrimitte . for ,courts
of justice lie instructed to enquire into the ex
pediency :of amending the.laws of this • corn
monwealth,•so.as to provide that any citizen
of the United. States, who after
day .. of—be found within .the. :limits of, this
commonWealth,shall be guilty of a high 'crime,
and on conviction shall suffer death."
'This is a sample of the retaliatory legislation
resulting. from 'this "proclamation Of freedom."
TU E . W A .R.IIII ARKANiik.S.
Cala°, Jan., 16;
• .•
"The Ram. Switzerland arrived this evening
. .
from the squadrop, .. ' • ' • '
She news of the . taking ~of Ariansas
Pass, on the , Arkansan rivei, one hundred milek
from the mouth of the land' and naval forces
under AfcClernard p'nd• Porter. ~ • .
'The sureetider occurred on Sunday, with all
the arms, stoyes,'.autrammunitien. 'Full' par—
ticulars•have not yet.been received. 'Otir loss
was reported 20 0 :. Rebel loso .550, in
. .killed
'and wounded; and from 5,000 to 7,000 prison—
ers taken.
more
results "
may be , modified by
Biller and more authentic accounts. •
PA. LEGISIATURE.L-Mr. BOYER (Clearfield)
offered the lolloWing vesphition, which,. ender
'the rules,•was'p,ut'uver for one day: . •
.R.to/vtd, That the, GoVernor or this. State
be. requested to infoim this House ,
what 'n'um
ber,ol citizen of Betinsylvania have b,cen.a rrest-.
ed and,confined iu military prisons cauipS
01 the United States outside 01 the limits of the
• ..
•
Sthte; t arelke ciprgesagai!is. thent,,
and 'Mime order the :arrests. *ere made. . .
'I:T.iST6 . I;ATIOS Op THE 'TONNAGE TA X
. .
gr:'HOPKINS (11 7 asinneon)0frerii
wn's. by. • a'
; •
?HIM once
~ •-• • • W • ;,
Irkrrefai, . A 6 netika:pasied'hy the
.GeneTal
-A sae mbly of this Commoiftvin;lth; approved the
day. of March . , ;.1136 n act lor
the,eoMmutatiOn of tonnage dotiCA . ," by which .
veiy iarge and annually
. increasing rdvenue
Wu's. taken from the.treastrrx,foi the benefit of
a‘corporationiind:
.. • . • •
. .
11(/sei:eds,- The Oassitie of said-act,. wilS
cured by the, use improper and
11.7t3reaii 7'he.restoratipti or said .revenue' is
deemed esSential , to meet the
,demands upon the
Creasuryohererori;;: • • . •
eio I oil,/ That the 'Committee ,oh
ciary be' instructed toln:ing in a'bilr,at us ear- .
ry h day.
.aS.practieable,loi-the , repeal' et said
D161 . 11 - C;A - St
Decir been pretty'currently
'reported in'thiS yieinity'.. that . Seth A.
Backus had managed:to break !M . the :contain.:
platetriirrangement.between the. NeSsrs: 130'.
terfieldsion the'cine. part.; and illessrs. Sterling
11'i . tiatis and other's,' on the , ether part, ,for the
building 'of a Rail'Road from the'State Line :to
the Coal Field's in this part / o1 I.ll!Kean . county,
I thought it Was unfair thatMr.Backuishould
be chaiged. with an act so injurious.to.the in.
terests of this- County if ha . wap not ,guilty
such net. .1 therefore, on:the 13th" instant. ad
dressed
,a letter to Fred Fsq.,-of
thecity NeW Vork,..asking of hiar.whether .
me. Sell s i .A. nackiii did make himself instru
mental,'in.' any shape or, tlianner, in breaking
p up such .arrangetnenti and last evening I • had. l
the pleasure to receive.flom.the said 13u . t;
terfield the subjoined letter;
. • Very, Respectfully 'yours, •
~ s niethiloi ,1ininiry,..201..)863
. .
' • /Vi . 1' YoaK Jnnuary.ls; 1963
r‘P". Smeiheport.
,Dear' Sir:— ep yto your avor of , 13th
inst:.:Mr. Seth A. liacktis, when in New York
ovinywhere 'eke, never said or did anything
to Hipterfere; directly or indirectly, 'With our
making an arrangement-. in connection :with.
Messrs. Sterling Sr:Winans, • to,construct the
Railroad alluded, to.: .The.reaSon why' the idea,
wa's abandoned:was entire) f ecitispquenf upBn
.the fact that ive considered' that Messrs. W..
T. risked entirelyttio exhorbitanta rate for.
their,lands... We can assure yon. that. •any one
who asserts, or instnuates.that Mr.. Rackus.in
fluenced ottr'llec . isiorOab . rirs under a•mqsi
Yours; Truly,
FRED B UTTEREIELD."
PENN Yt.VAN IA: AESEICVE9.7--Thb Governor
communicated to the legislature :the fact. that
the War DepartMent declined to allow the Re
serve.C6tps to return to .theStste.for the put-
pose of recruiting its rank. 'We consider th'e
debiSion.of' the..llspartrnent barbarons. , -The
conseiptelice of it he ,the : annihilation wf
that brave.corps,3,vhich has, done And, suffered,
more than any other carps in the service:. In .
another year probably not a single.batallion.can
be tormed . rrom.the remnant of the :fifteen, reg
irnentethat left the. State at the 611 of the
.gove s rnMent. The :Legislature Abould pass .a
resolution of .censure' against Stanton, and.the.
people of the State should unite in•rerjuesting
removal.---Putiint ••
PEACE MEASURES
. .
In the New -Jersey Senate,•on Tuesday,
,a
series of pace•:reaolUtionswere offered by ;Mr.
E101 . .51A7, of .13erpn;* -They' propose an imme
diate armistice of six months •. O'n :the second
Monday in the,third month after the commence
merit of the armistice, 'the people of each Con
gressional,dist . rict are to . elect one delegate to
a National Con,;entlon..to meet at .Lexington,
second- Monday of the ensuing
Month; to arrnage terms. of an amicable adjust-,
ment.ofall diffieulties. , ' They were made • the
special order for the 22dinst,.., and.will Probe—
hly pass,
. .
'leading I:t.epUblican. Senator tnado . this re. -
the other evening, to which the political
horizon would seem' to give much meaning
."Our party has tried to run the machine, and
we. Can't; it is . abou(tfmelor . us to give np the .
GovernMent . to..the pemocrats.'? . Let Mr.
Lincoln . folloW . the :will 'of the . end .
confidence would at once. be • restored 'and all
things, would on s*im'mingly. •
. .
. PERSONAL Li .lir:It'll! LAWS DEMANDED--Every
WY remembers the enthusiastn• , ivith'.which
(be radical party in :former years advocated
the adoption of -“Personal Liberty Bills,'!.iles
lined to nullify . the Federal statute relatin.!
to the'surrender of fugitlye.negrona. :In order
to.redress . the supposed wrongs of this class of
people,' opposition to , the General Govtrnment
was carried almost to' the point of bloodshed.
Indeed, as , in the case of Batehelder, at Bos
ton, Hies of , white•men wero actually sacrificed
'to the 'abolition DefOloch,and this;' notwith,
standing the' oppressive law had the sanction
of . the highest legal. authority, the
.Supreme
Court Of the' United States. These 'facts are
all .notorious, Yet in 'this later derthe' same
now are found contending' against the enact:-
Mint of personal liberty Jaws. The reason is
apparent... The aggrieved individuals now-a-,
days are not negroes—nothing. bat white men;
which makes vast different: • We notice, how
ever, that in New JerSey there is a dispositioti
to. look at the subject in'anoiher.light, The
Trenton.Trile American says: 7 -It has become
.necesiary to take :some, measure to put a 'stop
to the practice, not irf accordance with any bat
in .defiance of all law, of" iiidnapping, white
citizens, hurrying
.them beyond their States,
and shnttitig them np. in military- fortresses.
• In Order.to prevent these bighandettoutrages
it -is suggested. that soine'acoion betaken by
the Legislatures haying anti-abolition majori
ties Which shall secure to, every; citizen the
riglAs to 'which lhe law enfitless him--not
hing more. . • •
• • .• .
We go for-a ((Personal Liberty Ifill" in Ne*,
...Jersey. Note bill which, like those born 'of
franatieism'and justfied only by' "higher'law,
":set enacted Jaws and constitiutiona at .de
fiance, but it dill • which shall - .secure the tri—
rimph:of the law over ,usurpation,. and Which
shall %secure to our citizens :the just 'rights
which artery Tirin'eiple.of.constfintionat
regulated by . .law, guarimtnes to them. 'L'hc
Ctiristitutiou of the llnited..Strites and the Cori
.
stitlition of the State of li.vc!'Jerief'are - both
very plain . as' - ,to:Avnit .these'•rights - are..
would haye:.a.law frnmed,,iii.aecOrdincri With
the .proyieons-Of those 'insirliments,
igned to eninre obedience •We'.have
already'•seen too many of 'our fellow'citizens,
subjected to arbitrary 'violation of
.the sacred ; pi'ivilege's whieh...the organic law
•i<bgth . gtate . and
.natio.n. make' :heritage
of every' freedo'rn.. .These, things Must not. be .
repeated' if. constitutional: law :can prevent . it.
.W. belieVe it to he the expeetationi:•er.:the.
people that • this' Legistature will, make it a
:crime,. ri dieevy ' penalty, ani
man. whether acting on hjs Own' repons l
ibility . or ' upon . the :responsibility ,Of another;
shall. be instramentalin deptivingAiny' . eitizen
Of the §tate of his ,liberty ithout•due, proce'ss .
of That is the kind of ! 4 Tersonal Liberty
that is.- vi'anted here.. It may seem
atirenge to, the adolition Reptiblicani• that any
lagislat ion.:sliould he seriously saggestOd;'
hut if they will only relleef that this is' New
JefSeY; where the' ftiendi of
,Constitutional:
Liberty , Were. , in a tnajority'fifteen• thouiand.
at the.' last • 'eleclion,. and not •NasStiltitSetts;
the . ); 'may understand 'why :there is some so:,
lictude felt here for, the interest and' liberties
t , ln ‘of the great damage that the.
privateer Alabama is doing to our shipping,
.kv . e'would.seggest.:to.the President whether . .it
'would not be advisable for him toAssue rirci
larpation, declaring. that - the Alabame . .no.
longer belongs tO the , southern Confederacy,
.and preventing, it 'frona . .corninitting" further
depredations.7-Brie . -
,
. •
We think , it would' not be a had idea for
him to isguea ,'Proclamation fmbidding Jeff.
Davis' CoVernment building.any- more
or using fire•artns, and also forbidding any more
rain• to fall-ou . the Unjust' devils.--)lrareen
WEIATTIIR DOCTORS SAY..—E'' Physi:-*
clans have'repeatedlydeclared that the inisehref
to the. hurman systeM resulting frpm the . daily
use of warm breed and biscuit might he. dis
tinctly liaced to the use of impure coMpoUnde
made and sold fnr.Salerat us. If has been 'dem-.
onstrated to the satisfaction of the highest me* ,
tea a • '• 'ty 'Of tbe•counly that the Chemical
Saieratus made bY , DeLand Sc Co.; is Mae and.
not liable, to the objecfions stated. Hence, the '
preference it, enjoys ainOng•ph)sicians. It is
sold, by respectable grOcers all over..the Union.
P. E. SCULL
.• . ,
xTOTICE is hereby ;iveri.that
• , :cdininistiator-of the'Estate of
J. P. K.trtc,', - has filed, inmy•otnee, hislast and.
final accoant, • end will present the . satrie . lor
confirmation at the next stated Orphan's .Couit,.
to . befielifat Stnethpok 'February 23; 1863. •
•C; K. SA ItTWELL,„Register.
Smethport;Jannary: 22, 1863.
ADMINISTRAT t t 'S NOTICE.
LETERS OF ADMINISTRATION heeler
T
been granted to the undrsigned on the
Estate of E. A. WRITE, deceased, late of
Norwich township, IWKean county, Pa., alr
persons indebted to said estate are requestedt
to make immediate payment, and those having
claims against the same will present them duly
authenticated for settlement and allowance.
W. J. COLEGROVE,.
"trim is:rater.
Norwich, January. 16, 1563.
ADXINISTRATOE'S SALE.
BY •VIRI".II.E.:of an Order. issued by. tie . , Or 7 '
Court of.the . County Of ..141'Koan.,,
S tate of . Pennsylvania , to me directed, shal l
4ell dt public outcry at, my house in. I , forwlch
township, in 'said County, on Saturday the 14th
'day of gebruary next,' at One o'cleek;P.•.fil.,
to the highest •and best bidder the follawin'g
deicribed Real Estate 'situated in' Norwich
township, ' eounty,,eforesaid, - and bounded as;'
follows:-,-On the North by lands of J..J. Ridg-
Way, on the. West by Potato or Sixes Creek,.
and the South • by lands forMerly owned. by :
John Abbey; deceased, now by Bordick„.
on the East by
,public: road on the east :Side of
said • Creek;' Containing '25,9 , . acres, with - ,
about fifteen. ‘,llCres.irriproved and: one frame—
House•.and one - frame's Barnin the sarne . .—.7.',
Terins; Cash: • • ' • :.• .
. .
. . : , „,' Adniiiii . strai'pi• of the E . .itatc.o f' . ,
,• •
• . '.E.' A. White ;Demised. • :
• .
Norwich, Jank1a.ry•1605,63.. .• .:' • • • .
COURT PROCLAMATION
lATHEREAS - the: Rho.' Robert .G. White
V V President Judije,.ann the .Rons. J. Var.
- .
• ling and N: Peabody Assaciate Judges of. the
Courts•of Oyer & .Terminer and General Jail
Delivery, Quarter Sessions of. the. Peace, 01-
.phane Court and Court Of Common Pleas fai .
the County of M•Keenliaveissued.their precept,.
bearing date - Friday, the: tiventy Sixth day of
Decerner, in. the ,year of our Lord ore • thou . -.
sand-eight hundred and- sixty-two; •ao c i to me
-directed, fot ,Court. of Oyer' and:
.Terininer and generat:jail .:Delivery, Quartet
Sessions ..of;the Peace,...Orphans'•.Court;. and
Court of Common Pleas; in the - Borough Of
Sinethport, on Monday,
,the day of Februs.;.
ry next; and. to continne,one . week. ; •
. .
. Notice is"therefore herebY given to the Coro
!Mrs, Justices of the Peace .and Constables
within the county, that they - be . then and 'there
in their . proper'persons,'at 10 o'clock A. M. of
said day, with their rolls,•records, inquisitions,
examinations; and other to' do
those things which theiroffices appertain to be
done, And those who are bound by their ric
og,nizances to prosecute the prisoners that are or
Shall be in the jail of •said . county of M'Kean,
are. to be then and there to prOsecute• against'
them as will be just. • •
Dated at Smethport, this Old day of Dec„ . ,
1882, and the 80th year of the Independ,'
ence of the United States of Ameriea. •
• • • JAS. , E. BLAIR, Shiny.
NEW YORE AND ERIE RAILROAD'
an, , zo' of Flours.
Commeneing Monday, Nov; 17th, 1862.--
Trains Will leave Clean at about Me following
Night Express
Way Fr.eight
No: '2l
Night Expr . ob . • ' • 7:10 P.
Mail" 10:17 A. Mi . •
Stock 3:1 . 9 P. IN.. • -
-
Way Freight • : lilt) P.
Noe. 3; 4, and 8, ruti every day. No. 6.:runs: •
•Sundays, but not Mondays. Train i, of Satur- . -..•'
days, from New York, rtins through•to Buffalo, . • •
but does not rim to Dunkirk. • ' •
TpANIEL Receiyer., •
CHAI;LE6 Gonl •
REGISTER'S NOTICE
MOVING. WEST•
10:08 A.M.
4:13 P. M.
1:05 P. M.
1:00 A.• 114.,
MOVING EAST.