..w.. - .a~vra - • A's'?„, • Y s t r - A , • VOL. 4. BATTLE ON TITE ,CHICKAHONINY 0 .. 'The attick - ..1,as `made Fru, manse tOice,.wh . O . ..crossed ',the Chickahomiriy river, near the Tailroadi above MecbapiesvillP; on Thursday aftertinnn,. and. fob:Pit:desperately butiweie unable to driye.iotirrrien back asiugle rod fr66l their .position; 'notwithstanding that we had tr).c:ontetitl, id ad unequal combat,. w ith nearly or quite ten, to • .." . , The only terces eivag;ed'nnthat day, was 31e- Call's division; which W - as locatedon the opno-- site side-nta aikampy- ravine; abriut a mile -and a.6)(bielefrom the dbiekahnminy The'bettleittited.fron about 2 until' 0 P. i 1 When the enemy drew-off, reneWii;g the attack at. the break. of. day,: and alter several . hours of hard . fighting,Gen,--gctallN ;Division tins or' . 'teorett to . 111" The soldiers, supposing the order was giVen fronife,ar'of being overrowered',, said they.conid hold' the. gifitind, and, 'heggeil that the order might'be.i:oulte . rnianded, whicli was refuSed, and.they '' Gen. : Meclellan was on the field during the afternoon and up. to a late hdur at nighi, direct ing:the•mdvements, and exrdesseq himself v:ell iatiafied with the result. ' •• . - 11:k41 1 1.5! ATTACK ON' TrIT:r.SPAY ' On Thursday, about noon, Ow' enemy Made attack' upon General Bionernan's forOes 4h . the vicinity of Hanover bourt.liouse; probably for the purnose of accoMplisiling, out-flank 7 ingmovement on' the rjglit., and to engage our attention in 'that directidn, • Shortly nitirward they commenced, avigorous cannonading from. the ;works situated nn on an eminence opposite Mechanicsville,:about one and a half mile ilia tent; Fits° from two batteries,. one aboile and the other.below.' •" • - .- • .They were replied .to•byCampbell'e.Pennsyl yanii,batteries an pi..ket daty,,one on the Me fhaniesOle road, jui . ;l, 'another from behind earthworks.at the right of a grove. rtes r,Enrc . s CR9ss Tics ciitcOAIIOMNir , 'About 2'P'. M, the' .eneray"s'..lnia'ntry and • . ',quadroons' of eavali - y creased the Chiefiahom . ivy in immense' force,.,a'short ‘iistance above thoViigiriia Central Railroad, making a rapid advance;through lowlands and forests, toward Gen. McCall's diviSion, who were entrenched' - . • on . a hilly woodland . across a Swainpy. ravine, about : a mile'ia the rear of • • . . . . PART, OP 'Pity. PENNSYLVANIA ECEETAJES dA ['TAM)* The • Eirst. Pennsilvatiia.ifleS.(ffuc,ktails)and CaMpbelya Pennsylvania battery were:oh Picket doty, all. of whom; except :ode cempany,..fell dackbehind the breastwOrks and 'rifle-Tits, .where . a'.lirie of battle Was drawn:Up... gomPany K•of the Bitekterils;.w:mwere on picket beyond .the 'railroad, were:surrounded by he. enerhy) . and the lasi' that was knewn Of Ahern they'were trying.to'cut their.. Way throuih an immensely superior force. • . Their . futeis not known,hut it is, presumed.. that the .. ..greater. portion ofrihern were taken. prisoners.. : • • A TErirtipLk: CONFLICT, . . . ' The enemy' advanced down• at the rear Me : ahanicsville, one loin; marshy ground. to where our forces WeredraWn• up behind. ri fie -pits .and earthworks, on as eminence on , the•mortherly side of the raiinei-• when. the conflict became most The rebels with the • . thoSt de termined courage; attempted to presalorward. vier, miry ground, but the'bhllets and ;rape- . abet, 611,...am01i g them, like . hitil; until, in the Words- tif.an . .ptfteer, rip . g thisunnecessary s and.'injurious . civil war to it speedy end satifactorY An order fixing the : A . llo6x. of the resilective . .States will be issued. by %tbe' War, Department ABRAOAM LINCOLN . . . • : - LATE:iT NEWS, , • .• - • Fonriti.:‘sl Alcr4non 'July 1. from_ the scene of action yesterday, ten miles above city. •. •Timt diVision of 'obi army has been fighting fourdaysprindi has retreated about 17 miles.. The fight Of yesterday,. was moktlerrifiC,.the (Memy having three, to our-one: The battlecomMencrid with our land forces, and alter abobt Jahr hour's! fighting - our boats, got in Lange; and--poured - into. the.- rebels a heavy 'and - incessant fire. The rebels' stood.. about two hours and then retreated. • • Oar. troops , have captured, notwithstanding theirdisadVentagteS,. a . la rge number of artillery pieceS, and.2.,ooo'"prisonbts.. , • •• A mmig- the 'prisoner's, cepttire.d ie the • rebel general I‘la . grud • er. ;.• • -- The plitee Where thiS last action Ipiilt place • .is neai:Turkey Creek.' :The retreat of-146 -rebels lasVevening was i.Vith . great • disorder,.end their hiss nu. been very heavy,much•greater,it is thought, than ours.. There is nothing'-definite, lioWeVer, in regard to lases. • . '. • , retreat forced'imen'General-McClellan ' -by the superior numbers of theenennyi,l learn. he hadfc,i.spike his'siege . .ganadnil leave. them, .3n the, field after burning the carriages. The nature‘of the gronnd rendering it impossible to . ove them. In-the 'retreat many ofour sick and 'wcittn-1 iled . Vverenee,essarily left 1)0410.: There .are of course innumerable reports'aiiil:Ttlinors here, bvt I.,gend'obly . What appears to be authentic. The Great Battle Before Richmond. • The, following is from a telegtaphic :sill iSSLICA by the Olean . Times; to -7.'ne.Siiay, last Afttiat timo Mc.'Clellan?s:army wasin'a crit ical situation, lint %vas still Unbtoken: . . NEVE YORK, Jufy •Itb,'rniilnight.'. .• 'The World's•cOrresPondent here. irom.the field of baffle.' hefore.giehniond on Tuesday: ; He•says.MeClellaes adyaftee, thew was 'three rrilfes.porth-west !laid iiYs fowling, a qtr is it hiss fifteen milesof Richmond... The enemy wits terribly repulsed in the,lint qe of MondaY., which was, sanguinary in . the extreme.' Gen. 4lentzelmnii taptured eight generals, ari . 'd a whole brigade of rebels,, - sixteen hundred" strong,; ineinditii their coinnels, The 'eneiny's fighting' on Monday w.aS . fierce in the 'extreme.'• Geni. " Kearney, floolier, lirehardson and McCall. participated.. The.re.. serve - under. McCall' suffered seirerelY, rind Gen. , Mccall.and key rpl4 probably_ taken' prisoners as, they are . . . . . . . . Gen. Mead was severely wounded. • Pens.. Dernsaad Brooks, slightly. Sloneivall*Jack. son was killed , All the prisoners corroborate R.• mlersorst of the, Tredegar Iron, works vas mortally. wounded in the action at Savage Station On Sunday. •. ' • , baring' the action of Monday, .the.gunlioats, Galena arid ArooStook shelled the river road with splendid effect. McClellan's army,, though . greatly' 'exhausted from lack of feed, 'were still in excellent spirits and every drop of biped will flc,v'before any disarier fal• the artny. '• , • . • : • " All the:, field officers of ...Duryea's' Zonares heretofore ,reported killed and, wounded and missing are alive and well. '." MBE The associated press -Ivite received a disp,ath, saying •iliat.,the Rehmond Dispatch adrnits, the Aeath'of •Gens: ,Stonewall Jackson - and Rhett, of South Caroline, The - total loss on both sides so far, seven Jay's fighting-,'is upwards-of,lOrty tdlOnsand; . . CAIRO, JUIY Advices !Mtn 'Arkansas are to the Ofect that Gen,,Hitdmaa, with some. 43,000 Rebels; . was ih the immediate 'vicinity :of S . t..Charles, and that Col: Fite!) had abandoned the foit; spiking • The sittiaion Gen.'Curtis lit' said to be critical, he being Unable. tri bring.upplies, and his firo!Y being on half rations for a week'. , Reports have beencurrent here to-day that corrimodore rairagut giveii the onthorities of Vicksburg until Monday lae to sntrender..: , . Iteiibrts via Columbus by passen4ors,are that 'a tight hail taken place.at•Holly. 'Sprin6 :and - a bombardment of.twolve hours' duration at Vie kabarg,.bilt. Ibe time'ef.neither.engagernent, It is. evidenfiy..thil;;4itirmitiapon how det o' while speaking in tile noose of Representatives on :the 15th of April, i 942, that . thesair . ctity Of, institUtions, unde'r a state , of.actual' invasion invasion and of Wattle! War, whether..i'ervili , ;• civil,, or foreig . th. is : . w holly ..tnfounded, and that the laws, of Aver do, in`ji.llitich:caStts, I die 'pre eedence. " Ihi military nothority,".suiol Adams, !'ctaltes,for the time the place municipal inStitutirinS, and of slavery.' ameni; the rest . ; and, under that state of things, so far horn its being- true that the States where slavery ekiSis'hhve the exclusive inAtinge.nbit.- of, the. subject, not only; the President: of. the; ttniw States, but the Commander riower to order the Universal' emancipation—Of . . • . clititelemen.whn nre intimately - .actittainted with Ptesident that he nnt atteipilt.t . o exereiSe' this ~p owar,!.°-ariii it ig• very eartnic that he did not think that . . Can. Punter.,, as . commander:of the • army iti South Carolina, had..,‘ , i)nwdr to order:tlce versal die .it is equally true that there 'are thqSe,-nceupy. Ina posit tons, .whoare . co'rifident that.cireurit tanes ; - the* Pielsident ;to ex -- ere ise this po . ‘: , er, ns n )ocesgly i . and that those'generals whosnay riot .shos.i a wil lingness to do' Foi ...will. meet with 110 filYoi t liiendshfp. •' • • : • . .:'The j'epot t of Judge Holt, and of Mr... Owen, . „ COriiinissioners, 'appointed. to investigate Ord nance cOntracts;'on. the receipt of two notet'of five; thonsand.dollar.s each by Sena torSimtnOns. fOr his services in proCuring:,a contract for the. trianufacture.af gutsy has created sone.aaton ishmeut. It is rumored that other rnembers.cil Congress are tiititerested'" 'in - cont 11C t.S. • ShierdS . Was nitailitnOtisly rejected ns I.llajor-Gentra I, etands'as the.. scape goat,.on whnuireo-s2the hlame.of the tnistnan• ageineut 'of mat t.!l S. in he She a nandoh va ll e y. Jourpal • • Tur... - Writririlor!sr..--Mr. Raymond, in a ler rer frotri the se , lt . ‘Var to the Times, thirs dispsses' of la very little thing cnone in Wash- Ing,ton, omen very grand scaler--". 1 • see that complaints have, ieen made at Washington that 'the White Rouse.irdnot oecnpiedas -but is' kept inviolate from our treops by a . guar'd It has - been said - that even the Well is guarded, and-that soldiers a re . not a llow etl to :go to. it for a drink of water. A : great dear of Ind igna• '(ion has been invoked itertiust Geo. iMcClellan ondhis , account.' and. - some gentlemen of New. Yark..are reported to have.informed -I,ineoln.that thi‘r wariA;ne parsuance df arm -arrangement - .between - him - rind (en. Ler i ,the ()Wrier of the W bite IruSe, that in calirot war ; they wuldprotect each others property.this is very stupid,: very . - malicious, and very, 'cofitemptible. The story' of are arrangerneor between .1 he -1 wo Generals is, 'n r-falir dien. :The White dlooSe has bill and would holidort oritside . ;tiot More: thiM ft:dy patierit4.. rt.lir et 'some' ilistaece'frem tare InadiOg place, :duel in the.. judrfmerrt of -pr: TriOler, the Medical lbrector; ills not 'needed, for. he:rail puirros . e's, as. tents Ira been par vided, fur the temporary - , care of the r.vOirrole . tl adthe tandieg. - It Is 'guarded. from dot ruSiOn and injury paddy, Ipiertese the orders.of *the pray ale to protect oiy.ale prepeilS-;:endritly beeeee it.rs the-site of IWashingtOn's-_early . hornet-both, in . . eery' jinrginent,;-perfectly .pirrt and 'conclusive reasons. ;Thri well is-guarded„ solely tr prevent its ,being . exhausieldby,ove( 4alts; the water li-drier . r by the. soldieis . .cord• . stantly, although excellent: water is' abundant and much more aecesirible: I trust the - White Housewill*Contioue to he protected from inva sidu arid injury. It is a very , *mall.. price to pay out of respect do, the Memory,of ton. , r see; by •the Way,' that the. letter riub• lisped in some :of the Papers,. purporting to *cOrne•froin Mrs ,'Lee; and ,ehrtrg,lng. the -Union, troops.with - hai.ing, scotched rind desecrated the' House ) is-pronounced alos gery. She acktowl edgei the. care with which- it ,hasbeen-protec ted.- . , . .. . . . . . . . . .1 observe by . Y_esterOy's. papers,- that:9ecre tary Stanton has ordered .the “gtrard -, .t0 he re moved". frotri'.the -White Miele: . He willex cuse (in; Or saying 'that he hag leen.misled tido ',doing a vary foolish thing. . lint :when a ca/heat Minister' noil:es Intne:onibe his God,Aere.,is no' 'telling to. what alnumlians his Indtellip vial, lead him, . We' shall . now.get the reputation of being utterly reeklss. of Washington . and,hrs memory; 'and 'Without any 'offset: ..There are twenty houses better adopted to hospital' 'put- poses than the White House—and- every onoof them is' tintoui•he,l. : . _ . • • .. .. , . 7A•letter to the Providence. Post from Wash ington says the latter city apPear4 to be 4 con= bination of the vices. of Now'YOrk,..the cunning Of Philadelphia, and the respeetablp pomposity of Boston, without any. 0f,..-their •ixttendantvir . , . . . t o'clock A. m MERCANTILE A.PPRAISEZIENT:' 'ISI. 'of Vendera'Of Merchandtse• anti:their I •Clossiftention of M'Kettn county for 1862. .Sniediport .Borourg k A; N. • . • ' '• Orlo .1. Hamlin; • - W. S. Browpell Calnii3l S. C. Clenvelanif& Co. Smith t