,Countg Ot_ntafrat. PUpLISEIED EVERY 4/117R9DAY:41.6IIPJING, • S:AfETIp.ORT,' ',M'KE/Vsi PA OF I.II7I3thdBQUA!IE T'RMSi'l : :-';. - :- ‘:. i....;. -. . - 18 . 1 Ofi . l: 1 1zi Ally'4n.oe. Sates of A4vertising, . Column one year—. 4.--...—; . , _8.35 00 1 20 00 , eIF„ months-- 20 00 One square of 12 lines or lees, 3 Insertions,— -- ..... 16U , Raoh subsequent insertion; 25' Byelaw:is (lards, with paper,„ . .. . • 6QO Ruleur figure Work will be double the.'above .rates.. !Twelve lines. Weller type, or eight lines :nonpareil, is = rated a square. • • , irr.' These Terme will bq strictly adhered to.',Xll , isool.o.*.,,• : l . oii_ictotil DENTISTRY. .. . . . . . . `bit. Til,., A. Sri:eons would respectfelly.announce . to the citizens of Smethport and'vicmity, thathe. has fitted .., Up an offiee, and is prepared to attend to all business in his profession: - .Artitictal teeth, inserted upon sci . .• waffle principles, and so as to,pre . seeve the natural ea • - .nresaion of. the 'face .All operations in Dental Surgery • done in a skillful manner. .. .• : . , • 10tf A. BLAKE, raENTIST, would. respectfully' Mform the' Inhabitants' •J 1 id' Olean and surrounding' country that he , bas lo- cated himself permanently in Olean, for the practice of his profeasioni where he Will he prepared 'to watt on all who ebonseto.give him 'a call. °Mae over 0:11: Things Dry Goods Store. • ' • ' .; Olean; May 1,2,1860., • • g.4 A.. 7. NOWISE. . . . . . . . Dealer, in Stoves: Tin Ware, .7appaned Mire, ko., neat ' . .end of the PnblicOkinare, .Ihnethport; :Pa. - -eustom • work done to 'order enthe shortest notice, and In the most substantial manner: ' . - 1 - : - .• .. . ()tux antra, . . . . . A. Fi. Bairn, ProprieOr. Olean, 'N. Y., : Omanius••runs • to and from the New York and Erie lan. Wad.' 'Stages •.: for Smetlmort, and Ceres . , • ~. . ' .. •,• ': '. HYDE HOUSE, . . . J OsoOno Proprietor; Ridittay, Pa. thla Hotel is new and tarnished. in modern style, Inis ample accom -notlations, and is, in all respects, a Plrst•OlossHotel. - • ,Itidgway,..Hl,ls•Co. Pa. May 24,1860 • •1 ..' • ELDRED H OTEL, • . . - • • . . . ..... . . •Joim ' Winn, Proprietor. This house Is situated halt way. between, Smethport and Olean. •• A • convenient an commodious, housi, attentive. and obliging:, attend ants, And low prim. ' . .' ' 4 ...' '• • —" Eldred, May 11, UAW:, : , .' : . . ' • - • . . , . • . . .. . .' - A. D. -HAMLIN, ". • -• 1 • . . . ~ ; •• . Surveyor, Draftaman - Conveyancer,. 'and:Real' Estate Agent. Smetitport, WlleAn county, Pa: . .. . . • • 1:i • • A. N.. TAYLOR, • • • Dealerla Dry Goods • Groceries, Pork, Flour, Salt, Ftsh Ready-3lade (Mottling, Boots and. Shoes. Sinetkport,. ' • • • •WTLLTAM' WILEMT, • . 2'raCti.cl . 24echanic, he `'.Pgrt Allegheny, M'Kean county, : • BROWN, , EURVEYOR . .DIIAFTShf AN, CONVEYANCER • Estate Agent, :offiee, renn'a Uhipin 4 Boyle, En' ; Btruther B ;, W.. 9. • Brownell, Esq., Hon. A:-1.. • .• CARVER • • . . . 'Joni UAL Proprietor . , corner Oi tater end,glekery ‘ Streets' W arren , ' Pa. Oepeial Stage Office. .. FOBEB 4outitE, . . . . . . . . Fronting. the Public Square, .01ean,..N. Y. Jules M: NILLER: Proprietor.. The Popes MonsOls entirely. new • and built of brick;. end Is furnishOd in .inodern • style, . .' 'The 'proprietor llacierahimself that his iccommode . ,The are not surpassed by . .any'hotel in 'Western New' 'York: Carriages-run to'aad from the' New York and BYsoN P. . . . .. .. . , . Mitsui Ai 'L.1.1 , 7; Smothport;, Bl? Kean County: , Pa, • " Agent for. Alesers...Keatirit gr. Co's Lands ' Attends ',especially to the Collection of Claims; Examlnationa and Titles; Payment of Taxes,.and all buslnesafele; Ong tO,RealEstate. Office In Hamlin Block;. - • ' • . . • ~ . E. HOUGHTON' ELDREf);• , - •••• . • . . . . 'Attorney and Pounsellor - at Law, Sinethport, M'Koan Paucity, Pa:: Dueness' entruated.to his care for . thn (imitates of Ultean,.potter and Elk will be promptly attended to Office in the Ociurt liouse„ second Door, ---' ' DR 11, 1 iVISNER, hyslclan and Surgeon, Brnathport, Pa, • will, aitend to all profeasional calls witli proctinl.nosa. OffiClO Sart well Block' second door: • - :•THING & MILLER, - • • *holesale and Retal Dealers in Staple and' Palley Dry • Ooods Carpeting,lteady Made Clothing., and •Oenoral - Furnishing Goods,',Doots And Shoes, Nall 'and NVindoiY Paper,.Lookiog Clams At Olean, N.Y. '' • JOHN . . Attorney And Counsellor at Law, Smethport, ArKein Co Pi.- Will attend to all business in his profession in the . counties of M'Kean, Potter and Elk. -0111ce overt). K. ..Sartwell k Brothers', Stoke. . . •'. HACKNEY HOUSE) • . . 'Corner.orSecbwltind I.ll;arty.strdebf, Warren, Pa. It' A. BARBOR, PrOplifitOr.. : Waveler . a will flgo,od'aci .corrnodations andleaionable,ellargen. - .. ' ". :' •• . E, MASON, • • ' • .' . . . toiler in Stoves, Ti,, Ware, ,Tappaned: Ware,. kr., west .I:side•of the Ptiblio tkinAre, Elniethport Pa.. • Custom '.work done te'Order on the shortest notice, and In the . • Most substantial limner. • ". • :LARABEE'S• HOTEL, ' • • •- . IL LARABZI, .Proprietor, --Allegheny ,llrldge,.l4l , lfean , Pa: This house is situated about nine miles tram 'Bmetbpert on the road •to Olean, and' will be foupd'a convenient slOppitivplace ' " • :FARMERS' VALLEY HpTEL, 'By T. Gponwitr. This house is situated abont tive . ruile from Smothport on tke road to Olean. Pleasure mirth) and otb Ms can bo accommodated on.thetthortest aotico' , • " 8.: BROWNELL,- • Denier In .Dry Goods, Grocerten, Crockery,e Dardemre ' Coots, Shoes, Note, Cape, Olnee,.Nalle, 011 e, ke., .ke East Mee of the Pabilo Squire, Smethport,. Pa,. EMPORIUM HOUSE, • Shlppon, .11 , 1Lisan C/0., Pa : N. L. Dttcn;•Propriefor A commodious and well-furniabod house. Stroup ta 'and pave/ere will find goodaacOmniodatlona... " • •• PORT ALLEGANTROUSE, .• • •• - ENciait 11.:Poraje.r• .Preprleior, at Port Allegany, Mc- Kean Oottaty, P a.e 'This lintel leeituated at the June; • ties of the Sinethpert- and Allegany River. teede r nine fines east of einethpart. ... .. . ' • 'ASTOR - HOUSE .... :. K. •smETßpo,,:ml. 4 .: to, Pa: .. , .. 'W ~ il'Afilrni .' t :. :- ,:' Proprietor. . This louse Jewell Calculated for the accommodation of the Travelling Public; having re : cent!) , been repaired 'and remodeled. Good Darns and Btahlen. Charges roe. Boilable. . Stages for Olean, SliipPenand Ridgway.. - Smatlipor4 July. 2, 113110,, . . . .. . _ . FLOUR , . . „ • FiLOUlt from'aew wheat; jyst reclaim d and tor oalo ot . !HANK" 19tICIIIT 2 S. ' . 'KEA Whatever moralists, may say,: Air:popular 'Opinion may be, there is no class of (=sensation" reading more generally perused than :such ., ae s detail, iicenes„of 'violence and. blecidshed.. ' , The ((duello" has] prevailed • among, all 'i s pees;•eivil ized and harbatian, from the remotest-antiquity. and is not likely to be eradicated while limn are Urged by hot passion; orldeas of. punetill-. ious.honor preiairin',.professions fies.. read; recently, in .a newspaper, a chrci nological sketch of the.' numerous duels whiCh have•bien: fought upon the..renowned 'fighting ground at Badensburp, end I propose' to Aro . * together 'a bricf account of . several . duels .and, saffrays that' have taken place in our country at various timee—giving facts- as I' have. heard them, without pretending to minute accuracy: I-have, not the newspaner item alluded • to, before -me but' I -- 'believe there' is some error in the account ofthe duel between Mi. son. and McCarty s oli] 1820,IthinkY, and there are some faCts Omitted which I will-add: , • 'Mason and 'McCarty „Wire, brothers-in-law---: Meson a man of hot and irascible. temper-,. McCarty of a' resolute but.better: controlled' !P or some offense 'Mason , challen ged lifeCartyostho objected to ; a deadly .corn bat with one •so closely ] relatedio'him,' - andof. fered tb anelogise.. • An apology . was. refused, and Mcdarty . netified.that, he would be forced to s fight; unless he proceeded ;with the chal lenge: 'McCarty then named. - his terms--that both parties ' should sit upon a keg of 'powder, and'then fire s it...This was rejected by the sec onda, as barbarous, McCartyi 'then propoied 'that both should go tinsifthe s eupola of the , cap- itol. at Washington and leap froth 'it, hand in hand-4ut this, was aleo.pronounced inadnuis sible.' :He then 'named muskets,, loaded with twO:balls ] each, and - eight. paces, saying 'he would, kill MeSon—he •did,, being : .unharmed himself: The noivspaperaccount . states that MCCarty's hair, became white soon after, which suppose is.a mistake:: knew him'ten years after'.the duel, and his. hair was then brown, withno Signs , of being, gray, . - entl-was so' long as to fall on hie ShoUlders. • : An incident *in' sthe . subsequent life of Mc.: Carty,' 'exhibits the ,deteimined character of the ' Somewhere 'about Wenty-five .or thiity years ago, and before the pre-emption system bad modified;the rude' and high-handed ways which prevailed in the disposal .of the public I ands;Col. IVlcCarty) with three or four friends, went from Virginia . .to, attelid]a public land sale. On the day before the sale the squatters in that region, according to the ener-• getic system of that independent and very , use ful. class of out fellow-citizens, . notified all stringers present, of what:lands they would be alloived to bid upon, and that ) any' attempt to' bid for any others would be summarily settled, at:the peril of the , intruding, bidder, and 'they were not men: who trifled or 'often failed , in that kind. of patriotic.and public Mity. • - At the moment the auctioneer was about to commence the tiale,Coh McCarty 'stepped for ward, and requested a moment's' - He: then stated , to the crowd--.)and, there was no Itlck of fierce, bearded. faces,,orthose pleasing arguments,'rifles, pistols, and knives, around—' that he bad been warned notio 'bid for rertein lands now . about to. be offered for ; sale; that he recognized no autboriry bet' the law 'of the lend; that he "should. allow no Man to 'control his rights by :threats; and ,then 'announcing himself and friends by'ilarne; and as . from Vir giriia, lie added that they:lntended .to bid for WhateVet lands' that they saw fit, among those about to he offered,' and any: . man . 'attempting , violence would do so at. his nerik .lle then drew a braCe . or pistols; his friends did , the saine.and the bidding:conninenced.- The' Vir ginians bid'as they. pleased-for the forbidden. lands, but . no fight rearmed. An instance resembling, In' ifs eircumstan 7 .ce.s;the duel between Mason and McCarty, oc curred near one . Ofthe,.Virginie coprt Houses; and. while the court was in session, some years ago betweenDr..Btanch 'ir: Archer, a : distin guished actor in the early struggles of Texas ; land of , an eminent Virginia family,and a young relative: " The young mansome 'rather , .for. slight cause,. challenged Dr. :Archer, whiz; en-, deavOred to avoid a 'duel,. for the same reason' that made Carty unwillin g to fight Mason..] TheyOungTman in this ease,' piremptOrilyomd with.threats, demanded a meeting, .which :was' finally conceded... .They fought 'in. a.grove .at flee, pacee s; the sound of the, ° pistols interrupt ing the proceedings of the court.. The 'young man was shot dead at.the filet fire: 'Archer afterivards s fought rt'knife duel in Texas withe - Sponiaid—.their left hands tied : together---and killed 'his antagonist.- - He was:one of General Houston's most hitter and unsparing foesi . , but never could bring pOld.Saiatteinto"to fight lt : is . State,d Of the celebrated BoWie, that he settled an amietible controversy With' a -Span- iard about the relative merits of. his terribly ] rations knife and . ' the Spanish long: knife,' by a ' knife duel—their' left arms . , tied together. 'At the word, Bowie;', by a pewerful jerk, turned the Spaniard around, passed the knife] into his body, and turned —the Spaniard sinking down a dead Man. 'Bowie then:Coolly. .severed the cord and lit the dead body fall, with as much indifference at though it had been a loge. This of course 'Was most satisfactory and convincing proof that.he had---the best.of the controversy. Twenty years ago, and , still laterohe pleas ant, town of Vicksburg' used 'to have regular (=sensations" from fights between theeditors Of the ((Whig" and the (=Sentinel." Every week or two they were in the , street with their guns, shooting at each other, • The editor of the “Sen-: tinel" was an. Irishilan by birth, 'and' from Philadelphia. 'His 'writings . ,were virulent in the extreme, and his relish for alight Was see soned even aboie•that degree of zeal; Which has' so celebrated the vivacity of ((Donnybrook ,He was finally:removed to a more se rene existence in a:street fight) with a young gentlemen 'mined 'Jackson,•who went ..all the *ay !Mtn He* Orleans for the purpose of shoot in hire; which ha did. The tone of the . Senti- nel .teas: not abandoned , in 'bitterness by. this lit' tie ticcident.-4ut it always had ite fighting, ed itot, who Chivalromily encountered all empire occasionally-'((wiping ant" . . or Maiming-an ad- Versary ; butthree,or•four of them went under in - Aiucceseion, while engaged thic,pleasing . lIPA duel which :cameoff about 20 years ago, between • GholsOn and Prentiss, inllissieiippi; created 'considerable ,Sensation - tit.the time, in •• Ridgway, Pa ••••••••• 'Marren, Pa finiethobrt, Pa Vieta. Pu DITELIii AND DEADLY FIGHTS,:, . ~...........,..., ....., ......„..,.,..., ..,.. t ... ,:. .f..... :.„.......,..,,, ...,..::, ..„.. . .....„ ... .... . • . .... .. . •.. ... ... ..• .. . ~., ........ . . , • the region'Whers it occurred. • T h e - briirfwas a political :difficulty; . Ghplson being: an'afdant , Democrat,: and Prentice a:sfout Whig: son was a note'd•cluelist, had killed his mantncire than once * , 'and, was ,a igdead•shot.P .:prentlas 'bed no laureisel that. kind , but he Was known &Era tifaif.Of. .givat 'nerve end resolution. .The affair,'is is nada! in that 'region, wa s visited.bY a large nuinber, of enligkOned'and highly inter ested eritics, • and this was a case of auperiiii excellence and attraction. - . Among the 1,004- fraternity,. Gholson ""had the call ;'.'.but some bets were,made that both Men. Would fall ; and this shoWed'ihe'better.judgrrient, for atthe diet fire Gholson leaped three feet from the grenticl.,.. with a ball:through his heart, and . Prentiss; wheeling round., fell also,.but only from anima flesh wound.. A g en tleman, who had seen many duels, . and witnessed this, 'fold me that Pren tise was the only' Man he ever. caw go 'Mtn a duel. - witbont eny..sign of discomPosurei :and , with ehtire.calmness. ` , Be patient tinder affliction.". • . . The Abolition papers, - since they haVe 'con vinced themselve s the subject of it tifkire, shadoWed succees'.' 'the. Presidential, contest, , are assuminga:, somei 4 rhat more moderate 'tone: towards • their :opponentslef the . Northern:De inocracy,- and are even Pretending:lo exercise. beitson. 'in %their ,notice or Southern 'sentitinent and action., I'liek . stiy that the South is basty, rash, and premature 'that :the sltiVeltehling States should cctie•restionable," 'at least, and "exercise patience," Until a.: hostile AdrOjnis trationefiall give' eVidence of aggressive Inten: tione, by,, at.all events, the attempt to - itnpose onerous enactments. •-• • 'This looks , plausible, and might appear fair enough, if there was no evidence of evil intent but, that which • partisan triudVS may, fate.; sbadoW. But it is the principle upon which this, battle has been %partly: fought, and Upon whickit - wilrbe finished, before long, that has set .men to.reflecting, and, to planning...some mode by . which•to lave themselVes from ruin.. The National 'men of the' Union. have but three guides in drawing their conclusions' eon cerning the action or an expected Administra tion under tbe lead of Northern' millifiCation.— First is the threatener? policy of such a gOvern ment, if it shall be successfully- formed; ac ,coiding to the -principles 'openly. ileclared: and boldly reiterated on the soil of . every State north of. - ssiVrstion and Dixon's line," by. the 'men who pre beyond all.qiiestion the “Fathers" and the leaders of the ancient Abolition league. What these threats have been for years, and what they are now, it. is not: Worth our While to repeat here;. all will remember 'them. who . ha tie nq forgotlen the names and the words •-of Saw Ann and CHASE, Suntan and Wrr'son, and the whole class of political shuffiers . who . ..ovre their politinal poiition and influence _to the agi tation pi - slavery and to•no, other cause Whatev • The' second indication of the•A holitiOn poliey as-what may be gathered from the soft speeches And vague answers of the 4, People'a own,", in this leagai of sectional'_aggression. : But .the best evidence, after all, of ' 'what May be peeted: from. Abolition tnie.,:is thereault of their vrell-known principle,th e natural. sequence .of the' doctrines which ave: been educating.' the ' public mind for several years; under the Itkition of d, Republioan";•tiaehers. —Practical results can bepredicated from well known , principles. better t an rom the threstsor promises romises o any man or set or men. :The events.' which I:lave occurred 'Avithin'the peat year, the 'events which are now occurring' in various parts of the count , ry, cannot be 'niisapprehended nor 'disregarded. , The constantlY recurring efforts 'by. • Abolition l'eMissaries to , excite t sedition and'rebetliOn in the South iS but the natural' result of. incendiary publiesticiris thrown into thit country, by the nbl of men who are' called respecta,ble. atriong the Abolitionists, such Men as 'Mr. SE WARD, dOV; brenCIAN, s Mr.. Jong , §Lt..ErptAs, and More, 'thanothcri... . The recent decision - o'4n ,Ohio' judge,' that The negros of that •State•are entitled to vote; although thisr• - decision is In direct contliet with:tile Constitution of . Ohio, is but the natural consegtience of such doctrines as' c‘bigherlaw," the cerighte of humanity," and all.such fooleries, %Oki] are only. able to tear down es tablished right, and to:build up nothing' , •• . in its place. , • • •• . . ••. • something can. be given , out by'. the •cillePublican"-Press about.the .Cif their leader, which will completely dispel all- appre hetision of evil; in fine, until they can wipe out their past. record and• Write sometbirtg in Mace; which shall be ' true ae , Well us. "fraternal and ,Catholic," it is . worse Man'. idle to. 'talk about patience and reason-it is insincere and deceptive. If they , will not: do,this; it is - . more probable that we 'of the North can. wait in 01- tierce the result of.coming: events. We cannot pietend-to. dictate to the ,South whaicourse it is - best.or safest far her'.' to pur .. • sueoli order to preserve the Onion _and et the same time to. Secure her just rights. ' Of 'this the citizeris• of the Smith must .be the best judges. That they may reflect calmly; and de cide for that which shall perpetuate. the hdnor and glory of ourwhole country, is our. earnest „ ARTEMITS 1V „ MID ON DOUGLAS. --Last^ nite I had an intervn with Stevun A. Duglaa, the re nound pelithical ambidixter and propriero and Cheer Moon in the great popular- soverenety sho. Mister Duglus is generallly •kald the 81-', tie, giant frbm his haven performed, the great. feet Of wakken the whole length of Mason and. Dixon' close line with the Drrd skot:dieisabun in one hand, and his whole popular aciverenety' eh° in the uther and'also pulling up the Matn rnuth . tree 'called the missoree kompromise, which was first planted in 1787 by Tomas Gef feraon and others, and set. 94 t agin 19 , 11.26.7' Mister bugles puld'ut) this tie and. theConatk tutiOn with Wand plast say. Under his feat... But I waz goingrto'say that, be haz bin tray-, elin thin the 'eastern and enthero states:perfor. min hit triks and,sperikin his pees... The wa he takes um in with hit pepler soverenety gime ie'riot 'to.. hcilds,out a big to theliettle, and 'sex; theres,,popler suieronik.'—theres the grate 'prinsipul.' At first 66i:think tiro , sea it ; but , when they,loCk a little _'sharper it van ishes like a du on the orientlq korri:strillc.wtion the. noonda son sizes in the est On a tbtinderin hot 'the middle of Juli:; 'it trek be found nowhere. 'The folks sometimes .get mad dna koiner him its a tits place, lAt - he:is: tarnel ernaul 4nd kan kraut. thin 'a mighty:little, bolo.' But tha•sa . be did one grate, trik—at yttri place' he ate r,p ox and 20,000114me.'. ADDRESS 'Veniboratio State Executive Committeii. ;To Ike Delnaraey at Pennsylvania . : • rho Dentocratic State Committee deems It a duty once more to, address' you, before the linal• vote for Tiesidentof the United States: , hid enabled 'to do eo now; with a consciousness that, every sacrifice of private feeling; having been made, the'Demodratie party is once More uni , ted in the • support olv the regularly :nominated Electoral ticket, 'which; fin its aggregate,'rep resents the public sentiment.of Pennsylvania,' adverse to sectionaliern, and;'_ faithful . to the Union and•the Coneillution: : • , , • . The object of • the .Btate• Committee , now ie, tolnyoke for . that ticket .a zealous and, active, support: Sueh a atitlpmt; given in every coun ty in the State, may reverse the. defeat it the State election; a nd, , even ' if it deep not , will save the Democratic party from thatdisintegra-• tioni which an apparent abandonment cif ito flag ' would seem tothreaten, and which ' our Ancient. I enemies ad much deeire. :If the Denrwratic party in Pennsylvaaia : can be demoraliZed and broken to pieces, thaliermanent success of the mercenary crowd now forming the People's or Republican party y Will 'tie - secured,. and the State,. which is more:substantially Demecratic than any •one: in : the 'Union, be banded over, for a series of years,ta the eontrOl.pi , those whose policy . is alien to its true intereett—the against which , the, Democratic. Party has so long and so resolutely contended... • A.,thorough organization ond foli.vote o f the l l larnociack at the Presidential .election, is im portant for other reasons.... . ; . •'.' • Intoxicated by '.one victory,- 'won • Mainly* 'through the unhappy differences of the Dembc 7 racy—sure, without effort, of another in Nor , yemberthe leaders of the Republican. party are Meditating an , extensive expdrt of Pennsyl vania Voters into the neighboring States, ism - ciailk in New,lefsey and Delitware, where the contest is very. close. NM wanted, as they think, here, they will , be very seryiceable there. Let this,fraud , be frinstrated, ir poseible, by sticb• activity ' on our 'parr, as, will compell, our adversaries to , remain at home.. Riney be,' should the attempt at. soloniiing be persisted In, that Pennsylvania can now be, kedeetued. Butthere is a higher and a.stionger mative to action.' Every Democratic vote east in No .vernher—eyary vote, indeed against the &pull-, ticket--is'a vote for the Constitution t .the Union, and for the rights and property and safe trot our Southern brethren, ,and swells the :great congenially* body, which, whether it be at the time a;'majority or' a minority, tioyv, atands as. the only - barrier to 'sectionalism . and fanaticiam. :Should Mr. Lincoln be elected, and, his Administrationprove, as we fear , it will, to be animated by the aggressive spirit of anti slavery fanaticism, and threaten still More the well _ascertained 'rights of any portion of ..the Union, the Democratia party of ,Pennsylvania . Will be great constituent of the constitution;, lal impasitional, which must check and control the Executive...' ' . It is all important that the elements of each I 'opposition should develope themselves at: the polls now.' Such a demonstration of Northern Democratic sentime - nt,•everi if it Oil:Ad 'not-en - - sure - victory,• may ..ultimately •save the Union, by, showing to the South how many true friends they haVe in' the north, anti 'especially .those Middle States, % which are : the truest' and:nest. , loyal to the Comititution. Let it be remember ed that when;.in 1854, the storm of kindred fa naticism broke' upon Pennsylvania, the Know.- Nothing candidate.' was elected. Governor by an overwhelming - majority and, yet, in less than I two years, fanaticism died out as suddenly as it arose, and the. Democratic . party,. true to' its principles,--faithful, even in' disaster, to its atandard—:resumed, its inffnence and••prellotni nence in the ••State. So - will 'it be now. • All depends on activity, on concert, :on : honorable and magnanimoue forgetfulness of past differ, . :Let any one who hints ' tt theirjevival i • who seeks to excite again any unkind feeling. among Democrats.' be. marked as an enemy to hip coun= try and to his party.' Let. the County ComMit tee take immediate. measures to secure a full, vote of the Democratic party; even in districts where local succes is impracticable i for, re- member that in November, 'every votecounts in the great result hnd that - :every'Detriocrat who stopa'at botne,-.expreeea his despair °Ole' Republic,' and practieelly' votes with .theehe mies of the:I:NW) and the ConstitutiOn. WILLIAM H. WELSH . Chairtnan. Democratic .• .State 'Exeintive Com. Rooms, Philadelphia Oct. 117 - The Brie. °barest , says • • There'never , exiated.w man. who has made .. himsellso vile ns John W. Forneil A. traitor to his friend and , patron, Buchanan kievealer 'of° the confidence 'of ,friendship! a tool of For-. est in a base attempt to make Jamison drtink, - and then , betray' the reVelations of the cup— , and now while; pretending.friendshipfor Fostet, he, betrayed at every step and' wae..the secret friend of Curtin I A - ftepublican . cleik of •the House he does their dirty Work with a wilHiti open warfare he has no force or effect-:--it is on ly as a friend that he can give the fatal.stah . .- This poor devil, of a Forney has . done , motet° injure. his friend- , Douglas.than can beindinie for aVvhile: Let us %Democrats. not trust him under any circumstances. :Let him go down to that oblivion where no mention of himaball ev- I or be hpaid..,..tust read what Benedict Arnold Forney says.about.the election : - • "The Republican pally have achieved . a mag nificent. triumph, and lit the joy , with which 'they hail this they, have the sympathy of thee: , sanda.of- honest Demnerats. They cannot al fordlo ataidtheir victory with :fraud.. • They cannot aiford•to assist in.striking down, bk.the basest, agents; theme who hays,' stood in the forefront opposition to Mr. .Buchanan and his Admjniatration; and to whom in a large degree, they are, indebted for the result over which - they are now exulting. " ' " Ormanis.---The coalition_ between the Dciuglas men and the Republicans in Oregon;•is ing the bitter denunciation, of the' mese,. It has raised such a . stoirm that the Douglas paPers have heeh compelled to hew to the popufai feeling, and to . clear their skirts,' and are now as bitter in their dentinciatidns of the coalition as are the national. Democracy. Oregon will be carried for Beeckinridge' and Lane over any combination of. the ..Lincoln . and Douglass men,. by 'an overwhelming majority.' OUR DUTY 06 .7- 8 ' ..' ''' ThiniiitovireikW .:.', -.,,,-; ..., ~: ..,„.., . ..ii,,im. _O, .. !", , r_,,,,. .....,., .... ~ . ,i. Tfie.: 110;-0(lifil:44.91!!!"4"lk. - "I”' 'lt' The Man who.consciencionity adopta." Ilfl"T. yi,,, r t,4 in 'nuiribirt:ol4.;:portimV4'. sille)linki . ciPlo74lorator•Pc'lltkal—ilnever.detarred-fro•rn. 'datfuFtti'Aitilatii. .A.4 , -lialfilPii.*Po . . '4, l l oe.' f ;- the atippOrt of that principla,; , by deteit ot rits7' ~,-„,....,,te..4,iii.66.:*-4.41,0irg • . ~, i iii - miri :aster; • Tbe e reirult of thelateelectiOn.in P.ittn- `efi;i4. 7 ,4.'iel-64,00*tykitafOlsettlitmeeA t Aliti.,' sylvenittalinilid.notife‘ent'anttriil Dem°o6o neni.:AfainflrattelespilltAll.4o' *1140:', from a vigilant. and determined: effort to plede that the,ery 0 , ;di0 . i.; o m.:: . , l y si vi t o .. our:gallant Old-Commokirealth riglit b ef ore . her 411CMIY.the.kyitirAtitaggej*tqlfSms,:ilfti#. sister M ani. Novenihar.- -. .t -'.' - ~...,.'- ei t • te e tt , ,, ... ~..., ~v:,-;,.0 .0,f0re,44.4*,.:,-y imumm tt t . G. . • The defeat' of Gen. .koeter, howeeer . 'Mud" ' iiwe ifelitnielledi iyaktie/c.slitl . , ~10. 4 0004) '• 'lit. his friends ma regrerit, should onlyetimehla _2, , duf,,.. tii-.Bibirsee;•attf.'.l**Vell , :k.• `.. Us to greater exertions:. ~ } le, is a sorry ioldleti ra't;4 upon thi . reei i. t,4144004,. . 1 . 6. 4 #sr , „:. 1 who deserts. hi. - colon. or Ai oi u 1 : from" thetall• i f t g • lir ~,,Ni7 iiriiiiii,rhowiltaio; of dutylbectitise the ,armyte Which he belongs, !l ived his readmi:011000 ~ . _ _ has lately ; met With. a reverse. He is a trye hirtaii.iiiiihhile,..theorentoleegee,, , ~. _ man who sustaine bil.Ptlnil to the I ' l ' 4 'l3! iMpinding•tiveiiitir.tinlOili:l4lior . Allfite, : - f: i s principle ireternal. , ..-..•i. .. • ..' • then, . unlit oiiiiilikiliiniet#olloll '1 , 1 111 1,1' .•..tet us meant* the organization of the.partyi traVels - tin(' coiresmilitinielr446l . : : '4 , 4 l :ff :..:.' pick:our dints . end give the enehay, n h i an4-er tt i ." POrt l o6 it IliCillPh!rtr'''.;:''':.l:'.X:t-:0 P , •i' ~ al. There ' •is nobody . kintid - Elia,b o .4 : .!""14 Thiii' iffry'exttattwrittea. 0 - .04,, ',„ ~, ..' . lioundid• ,•• • •. •'• •- . " • ''' ..- by the.lYotik.tiairtieisffief:oooo4lo.f." s00"1!-S. so. far as we know , our ealidid.etes froth 00 ,__ -_, i , ,_l_._.. .4,,,a‘ii.....tia;e00........50a1ieria.C.,. ernor to Academy Trustees imin good I P iri ts . 71r:of yi.,044497,17.0L 4,,i • r":44 ; 7 4 .i! .7 They are a s . 6411 'O. Ilirntrinti- tnonibig.-'' .. And iietliir..:./.l42MitisailketOtblift" They display ' : a depth of:Coid• philosophical (91' !danger: ~0b! faithless-W*l4oo v 'lllsetvitatlif; titude which always attend" the good Ts° in ruin falls eigtMii;theit illitlirtt - -0 01•40 1 " • b ". 7 calamity. .They pre itnused ,at the awkward frayed "readers eyrie j.,6e,'.....,.;,,t-0.4.,,,...1-v.,', and ungainly rejoicings of an enemy thatis not . well'posted in political fivor.nologyi but well _,_ f_m a t e he4; e tsi' lisi ab i ti t ar ai lbel i fb e, ot ikAili bolli tild ii ikok illin - o ntr u t :: versed in the'ivallinga of . i thousand defeats ..:; ." 1014 1 1 of Ulifessechnsette labial - 0!.• ted:At . b7,ldin!. , • There ii no need to. despair. . There. will. be .__ . 1 : 1* .2 1. • ..:.1-te'l 1ik,'::640t4 l i t.' Wit: More Jaye , of sinishine=the people will contin-, .Tn.'_'! , _.' 11 .in.. ,.°, ` , !.. 11 .2..— ea 1.,.• ; .. ~ J. .. tie to ustrike ile"—the most otditialy inditlit. . r _rj elt w a o n g i a l t r "i7,7 4 l l 4 7:4 l : o 7, l 4, , ,o .I , 74 ~ , ual 'of the. hite persuasibn; who conduct' b- a - =- Self properly , will be . treated as "a Man •-nidma 9 6 1 7 6 7 1i n 'g o o w i nlili i 4P r ta t Anita I . 4 : t ; t l t ll !; t hw it i g i , a4 ri d; : brother," by all culled Olson. who have any „_,,....,,, ._:,;,:,,,.,,_ ~ _ ___2,1, 1 „..,/,,,L,,A,_,,......: , ::, claims to the character of a gentleman. There yf!'_"7,471.41.7.77; 5y.,44-74.0173,,,;:, will most 'certainly be More dennocratieGover. .'"." vv. ii thern;ula only tbe..lirYt4l4oßaltitit4r.-- norif, Try eteesof the, Afiademy, President. of • 9 the United.:Biates and . ,POlinty Auditors,. long Vaii - lini;einajitnip kellii4.MA4t, 0, 1 101 . ... addUcee the sitfferitigWileh;tke.s ' . „„41 , ,)0-' .... after our Clittin is drciAtied, ankthe memory of counts kin itiosid is..l7oesOCisitt, ~,A.4 M il • ~.: Old Abe'ir rills s aid Congressional boots is foF - • bo 'oo ~,,enitio";;:zioei,:egiy pose , ',-.,.._ ever departefl. •. .. : ',..* '. - w , „ : h . banks hate,..:talriililifiio..... .. , 4 01 i r '.„. •, The. ide,that such tt, patty tie thilteppol.FT.! without good 6Aiiit fe!nparehenitaeq. , :t y•, ..,, party 7 -without any- settled'policY el p r , :4114 d i m,,. 0 .I,,,,tatee.,,lessonnese).4iii4iiii, termination.to invade. the conelitutionel, fleets, the thee , Es ci,o,joyode l i elopek , - a of them:l6ol,4o place; the negro. locitil/./141d Am iiiiiiii.:fi l i ifieini , ty, :ii tiw, dititir , ' :lose politically. On a level With the white .mea744) k felt by ,thoomiootuilenl 1 ,.' i#t ) : ! "4•4' 1 , 1 5.,.. i s strike doWn the white immigrant 'to the gl0 0 : -. They are in*, midonftAceletiifilt.rs... , , ~. . pian level-- the' dea' thal,ine.b i party can. g ain iriim,.. and Itaiy.ktiosir;thit.44:4 ''.. - ~..9r, ., the Away in this - iountrris too degrading for deee,„o,4o?, . t hii.botit . 4ibnen,.. ', ; - . ,,,tpa , , belief.. The idea that such a 'Oak". Could mite, C hc.o t di,..i . *, ii, , , F , 4 7 ~11 ,iii s ik. teinitself in ' ;ower foto° absurd Air conjetture, ` fearful are' ilne. The #l"bolllialtarlitkiliCOWlo. and the retribution that' Would. follow , the Mete ig.... ..,,,,..... 4 . ; ..,,, ~..„ _,,....t.,7 0 4, , .,,,,' ,.b . ~. of, such a partyin the hour eif 'suCcess, Is ,too . e l l ' i r t ; el , lll7 ,lth .;;; o " , "' re i, 11:4774,17.eiiiir ear. , .. terrible'for ridicule. - • - ..... ~,-_:e reepandince i.; . alike ! . :leser:irest ~: ~.:;i",f' al . , • i_ _ • But the . calamity is not yet lopon us. • u eauo r ylie,..' . ~ , ; ~. ; s At iii 1..1..Z.14 A: - ' 2< ii i ' d ' i danger, " though possible , may yet be averted, - , ,-,,nd. it ..., ii :e4m..ibie e , • ; Wiwi prifpi 1 . But it only be avoided by the Armneiiind vig. th ;s t p e e ie , . pe ei; o 7 j e keeil le . iiiiriaa f i lo . y Bence of theliemociatie party. • ..' • . w ail o wed. : ,fi k ij ittetol4o, .:00-I*Bll. Ile itmi-it.tnlY,- every bedioirat has a duty Lim sisint,eo44,bi,roilri tby ;MO liskiilta ,In . , in betbrehim which close. 'arthe hiillot-Bog. We A , 0.0,.. ;:-,.,":., ~ ,1.11,,„:iiii.0 4 .1 1 0 0 .. have but one electoral ticket4-thet one fotmed the, tZ e t , t2)&;,,,,:,1 , .7. 1 ; 14 7....ir.."7„, e r . 7-6,;;;, 4 , At Reedintand on , the dth of November ref us C r '. 1 , 4i , , 17 10 . l o ;; a r n i"o47 g1i g 61,7,41, ,iiiii — , , , t - l i r. .. ~ 'give it. our Support es, the only ticket. within , ' ' :, , Wild '"• Thir.;-elay.,,mtiehlilt It: itaits*--ve nd the pale otregularTlemoeratiO.erien!!.4olo"-- cow,. lidei,Wthi o rtlefAtit , o4o,-,,' elle . ~..10eTtme_M".... .. , Venting° Spectorer... . , . - oreontlishin 10 Pa : twill' 'Mr "!.lbil; . 1 . I ll !"" . le revenue "Mao • Otent hinaftl;o l il; - *liti.. I . i " ' G o ' pint 116 d . All ,bratiabes, Ott e d . ;,ioras. tanel Will be thriAhiinia.einiiiiilet ' Bilks,4 l, llo * ....- e ifilists, Ili; letkiis ..o4 l. ll l 111,“ . to: eolleet . t t b s l i t s M r eans t ere UM., itieeryw strtOrill- .will,, „.It k . debtors, he tliebilikitnoll 4b "lld'n *111 . 1 . 11 ." ~ • The BepublikaiTM3fr Cheat , The resolution of the Chicago Convenlitio: on [he Tariff,. Which the Reptiblieani 'of Pennsylva nia are using. to gall •the . people.into the belief that their party ire pledged to the, protective policy, does not ' mention the . 'wotd upreitoo: tion" once; but it commends a Policy of nation. al exchanges, which is 'the direct opposite to protection.. It has puzzled the' wisest heads'So I determine exactly.what the. Convention meant by national exchanges.. ie. certain that ex... Changes of the products of this country for those of other countries would be best promoted by the . froe.trade policy, whereby Eneland would furnish us with iron. ,and the • products of her looms, and manufactories, 'in exchange fot .our, cotton, wheat, corn and other agricultural pro ducts. This wee most probably what the Convention meant when it declareitin (flier of the policy of nation,! exchanges. The free: trade Republicanein New l'Ork and the 'West; fern 'States , tie :interpret . resolution, 'and assure•the peoplithat it dove not' commit she RepUblican party, to tbePolley of protection. .::The Chiaago Trstune, Ali leading .Republi can can, in Illinois, and dui iinthediete organ of Abe Lincoln, • • c . fA Woruvro .A FEW Cii4zor Pout 7-. totAits. Wehave observed with. /time, little. apprehen: sion the efferts of a few. Pennsylvania, New' Itor/c and New England 'politician, to dovetail the doctrine of Protection. to the. Republican Plitform. We beg these gentlemen to detist, and leave the tarifrao open question to be. deci ded upon its merit, not acoordieg to 'she, exi .gencies of.parties.. The attempt. to force the Republicans of tbe'Weet into , 'accord. with the iron masters of Pennsylvania, and the mid dm. era of 'lVlliiitichusetts, tinder 'the ' : pressure. 01 Party discipline„ can have',' Oda junctinni only a'disastroue effect." • • .. Take this' in' , connection • with . Ihe 'repeettd articles•in rite Nett York Rtimsrig:Post—which . paperhas.been 'endorsed Mt a sound .: Republinan sheet by the, elevation of Win'..o. Bryant, its editor,io the head of the . Republican elettdral ticket--,and, the people of Pennsylvania •maY form some estimate.of the potterful free-It:tide element in the.. Republican party..., : . • .:, ' . - The Chicago resolution is a doubie faced‘con .cern;.made so expressly to satisfy protectioniktis, and free.triders.• While the fornier point to,,it as evidente Abet the Republican' party Ise Tar iff party; the latter are entirely. satisfied that I protection not once mentioned, While 'lmams ale.Tadogn.r, meaning free-tradeJe... Will the people.OfTenneylvania he cheated,hy thiNeon trivance?—iforrfsbergh Unioh. . • • . . ()liver Wendell Molina', who seems to understand physlc as well. asitia does' poetr r,,at , e recent meeting of the .Maseachu. setts Medical SOOiety, uttered' ilia saithilm op the 'A rnerican greed for medicine : ; • • ** trl "How' can a people, wh have a.rewilution once in four years, who have, contrived. the bowie•knife awl the revolver, whn have chew'. ad the juke :dot of all the .allperlatives M.the langtiage in'Fourth of July orations,, :so deed up' itvepithets in the ihetorie of ohmic, , that it takes .trio 'great quarto dictionaries; to supply the' demand, which,' insists' on'Sehiling' Out yachts, and horses,..and.boysi . to on t4gil o , Out.rill, out-fight and checkinate all theleat , of Oreation : —how . could stiOi ,peoplo, be content ; wittfiny thing hilt herdic Practice:l 'Whit won. der that the stare indlitripetr.Wave 'JOSS'S of, ninety grains of quinine, ond that the AttiVe-' icon eagle , acreams- with delight to pee. three drichma of citlemil given at mouthful ?" mom mutairs.„ . the Georgia Chretriabbincl Seth' , •es - ong organ Of /3ell end Everett in that State, , disciiirsett thus upon ibis, new , deettbreorsat. ed cipt overiign Stites. . Whit , will tket.'lrsitional Ai iicese, say to thii r, ' Perhaps' that 'lnlief, , ' ntlg t distort k somentiag thatlit. , Medittaiiiild or wrote that would totivinee Ida eit-Itibrwett S i the Bell cause . ,that be wee OM putting UM* If in,fbe Ifint of sof , 'iirieodents to llMport - Lin toltei A dministratiots.iWnld it's* come litto power. But apart &en the ildeolist Irolforol'° l our, neighbor, we ritianteend the viterit Of . his co-worker, in , Georgia as reataining 'Common 'seise,;and ,soch an ,stiliteit, the sympathies, of ninety 7 nlne bundretbe„ Or the people of this country. outside of= the illick Republican organ. _ !Tut Xhouhi,•fba -IWO it'll' orrivriblob God avert, for He only deal avert it--Whininy State doses to liecede dr to 'declare 'the Sarre - el the, Union no Longer of force within hirkapters the right of degession.and iba right of airtroi4 will boionger be Matters of :diseageknecc Two other considerations will thenreeniviattentlaii first,, whether or not the Radial` Gkatenistent, is • eble to coerce' the Stater andit' eidendly, whether it is Worth tbe -thing. 4Tbro!,oturein- ' ment has no power, extept by, castitie, Gelb* Pronto or 0 1 6 1' reProosnislioni.Unlest, , they , back • it, the Government hits sonenity. ,'PrOtta bly, however, should a Blankest Statewide In the event,'of Lincoln's election,* numerical bin jority, Might ,back the ',derail liktvernmeat in attempts at `coercion.- Should Booth °arena's choose to gd out of,,thetfoion, the North might aid the Government,in forcing;ber• hack—that is, in exeetiting Federal Isle ! within , lter bor ders. But &Add' the beverninent auteeed,„7— Possibly it. might, it South corollas's •Itister States ' bound to het by the 'trail Wadi ,of sympathy and interitst, did not content* Ms- cue. But can any than ' dank that her ,siebia, would come to her tescuS t It is , Ter? , 411 4+4 amiable to suppose • each a thing., Thel4ll,ol, Federil gun fired hi South Carolina oPini 3 ' Caralititans, 'our brothel* is Itter isre c *Had • arouse the old Adam from the Rona's - India; ,' Rio Grande, and then, if the Covernmentrwistilt able to enfolee its lAwo* it might iftiooo dnaln' • agepties e , however, that tke (Alta eititealgg not interfere. and the-G oVei4etneatilitt*lnstril ~ in coereitig Nin th Candiner' 04 40_ ,Irilli,„#P, 4 within bet borders. whit ,OOTlVOCWllintriroofro tkat be s t ,lt ,Would bejettsptv*iiiitifSiokr.: forged and hateful Irtiiiin,‘,Letall*Mt Viriatem — t, • , with the Utile, o(,atir, tOlltTrevelett *than* = -' in every rCoincOt•VgoktrOifilial,loirkirtifi b'eing, rbitlb, nneb o grriolr'rlefilabis'i-itati'kinsfis' Union t* worth fmretchwi.,4(6;:**4l4* come to thii. the,rt bi r *SOOSOVAinforlible*; :' Ilrik!"0 Siart-,1! t b e.,oo44 .o o4 aiire'rortiOt*, `,..: do° whatever in ' hie fiswer',ties to awed 1 0.1 1 , 11 1 '''' .' 'end df our glorious, talsieNsf`enversnat.t''' "er."t l6 , dland ~:tuelltatta4f,Conefesiqiust "foetid iit4att D. w„vo r b o .;i w i sisirpoi :: iriateliiiiii.bati:iit..'o,6i,;ionie,oo.4 frAt'6 cated at thailestaii.' farafattaa dcane , of the peat 2brilllnnt °Oland of Kempf day.. - • • ‘' . E=MIN= '')l4 r:t7 .7"? 14Mit.t.0 5 1f: i~.;;~.:;{7.. (17. *141p 1 : *