. .. . . ... . , ~..-..,.-, .. .. . . . . . . .. , , . ~ . . •.. . . '- . . .. .: . ...... . . . . ' • '. ~ . • .. ~. , . . . ........ ... . ~ VOL. 2. L \ :.•-•...:.,. 0111.04ti:..i.fotitttg:j[.101iiiird.t: ,PUBI;IIMIED EVERY, THURSDAY MOANING, By 3.• B. O,VIATT, , SMETI-IPOET,, M'kEAN COUNTY, PA 0317.10,'fi1: E. dOBNiIt:OF PIIDLIO BQttiitig irrialiS: 7 - 1 - 7 0. 50' in Advance Rites .of Advertistil. • 1•Oolumn• one year:.:. ...'.:........; 1 •• six m0nth5._..:'....:.. IC • CC - ... ..... • Oneaquare of 12 lines or less, 3 Insertions; Elf.toti subsequent .Dnainesaqe, with paper,. 'Rule or ffklire work will' be 'double the above . rates. TwelvelinesßrevieilyPe, or eight lines nonpareil, la Patel' I Itleare. • • , • • fl Termswill bo strictly a4hered.t0.....(11 13notiteo5 Mirectorv. • • Ruriejror,• Draftslnan ..egoveyancer;-and.'lleal ; • B. V. .. . . _, • . . . , . . . .Wholejtale and Retail Dealer in Panelry arpceriem, Perk. - Flour, •Salt, Feed,:l3o,ote and Sham &e,,,tce. Store .' In the Astor'louse Block, eirnethport Pa. ~ ' , A'. IC TAYLOR; Dealerin Dry Gocidif, droierl eff, :Pork, • Ready-blado.Olotttlagi Dootei and .Shoes. Stnetbioort, • . , . . .. . ...• : .-.. . WILLIAM WILICIN, • •• -. Practical. Mechanic; 111111vrAght, 'Bridge-builder, Ac., 'Fort Allegheny, M , *ean county, Pa. ,• , ~- - T. L.'BROWN, RURTEVOR, DILIPT.4SIAi.I, CONVRYANCRR and Real Estate Agent;• Mee, renn'a Chapin Boyle;. Ron. Thoman'Strtither3; W. S.. Brovinell, Esq.,. A. 1.. Wilcox, , • • • ... - ..- CAUSER . HOUSE, . .. :owl 11. HULL' Propriotor. corner of Water and TOckpry Streeter, Warren, Pa.:, General Stage Office. • : • .. . J. C. BACKUS & CO Gerie . ral Dealers in 'Dry Goode, Groceries; • Crockery; Pan,dy . ...Made Clefhing,'llentn and Sheen, Man and•C ape, &a, • opposite the'Court Houne ,•SmethportPa • I'OBEi HOUSE, Fronting the 'Public: Square, Olean, N. Y. ' .TAMAR .Mtct,sa..PrOPrietor. The Fobes House is entirely new and built of brick, and. is furnished, in Modern style. The, proprietor_flatlers himself that his accommoda tions are not surpassed by 'any hotel in Western New Tork. • Carriages ran to and - from the New York and Erie . Rail Road. •BYRON B. HAXT,IN, . . ITTOR,ViT 4T LAW; Smethporty 111 . Kcan County. Pn., , Agent for Meeere; Keatlnt • & PO's Lands 'Atterule . ••speCially to We Collection of Claimsj• Eanininatinn of "'Land . titles;. Payment of 'ramie, and ell.husinees rola. .. tlog in.Roal Estate.. 0ti1., , y In Ilinilln Week. . . GREEN'S HOTEL Propriotoy,,4t . Ittnnua; Warren county ' 'His lab 19 . will I/ vrp , - ;: 1TIT hent tlto eotintrfaltoris; and.ho opmro no pains in accomodatiwg E. BOUGHTOR ELDRED, 'Attorney and tionasellor , at Law, Fniethpoit, hl'Kean •, °misty, : Pa, ' Business .entrUsted to his caroler the counties of MlKean ' Pottei and Mk will be'protuptly attended to . • Officolii the Court'llouge secant floor. WISiTER, • . • • • . • .Phyalefan and Surgeon, Broettporl,Ta r ' will attend: . all professional Celle with promptness. Office in dart= ;Well Block; second • . • If. EL . BUTLEA. & CO;, . , . . . Wholesale and Retal- Dealers •tu titanic. and .Fan'oy Dry .Goode, Carpeting, Ready Made • Cla thing, and , General 'Furnishing Goode, Boole and Shoes,-Wall' and Window Paper, Looking Glassna eco. At Olean. N. Y. . • . . 'BENNF.TT HOUSE, Brriethport,M 7 Konn Ir. IlintsriT;',Prupcl'e . tor—opposite the.Cfmrt 'rouse. . new, lane; cum 'modicum end well.fucnished house.: ' • • . • . 701IN,0; BACEITS, . Attoiner and gouueellor at Law", Bine thport, WlCean Ca, Ps.• Will attend to all:busineseitiliis•pralosaion in.the cOtiottea or AtUroan;Totterand 'Elk'. .01fice Over C: It;. : Sertwell Sr : •Brothere , Btore. • .. ', - ' .. ' HACKNEY HOUSE; . Corner at Second and; Liboity streata; Warren Pa. li A. Dirte6B, Propribtor.. .Travalora will findgood an' eoinviddatione and 'reasonable cliargea. ' • . E. B. MASON, . .. . . . , , . Dealer in Stoves,' Tin Witre, - .Tappaned Ware, .rce.;.Trest side or the Public Square, Smethpoit, Pa.' Onstoin . ..work done'to 'order on the shortest notice, and in the' most substantial. manner: . • , . W. 3.IBIcOWNELL; , . Easier in, Dry' Goods, Gr*ries, etookeiT, Ilardivare :BoOts,l3hpea, hats, Gaps, Glassi . Nailif, &c:, .East side of tho Public Square; Smethport, Pa. A. J., OTTO, Dia* 'lnT.iorlsions and Zramily Oreceries generally:a ..Yariners Valley; 51'Kean 'oo., ra. Grain, Lumber Shldigles:&e., taken In exchange for (loads, Paten • Meakines for,sale. LMIABEE'S HOTEL, • • . • . Tat/apse!. PrO prletor,—illegliony' firidge,..M'Kean - Co,, Pa. This bonne is situified about, nine miles from 15rnethport on the . road to Olean, and 1111 bo found a • convenient aton . pinipplaco " • • EMPORIUM MIME phlpport, M'Kean Oa:, Pa. Lecia.om OooE, Proprietor • A.commedioue and well-furnished. house. - Strange re and tiavelere will 110 good aceotnlnodetiotin, FARMERS' VALLEY HOTEL, . ,ByV. GOODWIN.• This house is situated about, live Mil .• from Elmethpo rt on. tko road to'Oleat. Pleasure partie s and others can be itocomTilodatea on the shortest notice • ELDRED HALF-WAY HOUSE, NATHAN DaNNIB, Proprietor This house iseituated hal. .wsy between Bmethport and Olean. If you want a good' dinner thin is the place to stop. OHORDIS CORWIN, Prolirletor of :.tha .arist MITI, at Mechanicsburg, 16-. .Kean County Pa. Flour. Meal, and Feed, constant' ' nn hand and for sale, lq large - and small qaantitim. ItATLROAD HOUSE; • - . . . 0. OSTRANDER, 'Proprietor, NOrwich, - 141 , Rean ' Po.. Pp.. Good accommodatio,ne' caw be hod there at al . . • PORT ALLEstfANY KW:ME, • Zniiair B. Doman', prop'rietny, at Pori 'Allegany, 1.1e 7 • . Kean Caunty,•Pa. •Thiejlotel is altuated at the:Junc tion er the Smethport and Allegany,ltiver loads, nine eaatnt Stnethpert. - • ' ASTOR 'HOUSE' . .•. •: smEnipoitT,.sl9KEAN Co, WI. 1111..84ELL :: 1 Prdprietor • TheTrohrteior . havtag • reoE;ntly purchased and thot: oughly iefitted the Aster Rouse, flatters himself that he eon furnish as good accommodations as any hotel in West: ' era :Pe notylvanla. • " • WANTED,- ,:,.. .- • '.. . zremONS OLii.PAST IRON In exeliangelor werk,'ai UP kr . the - . . -1311IRTILPORT•FIIRNAOR.. rpn lettest 500 Ton in town nt tho.'• AsTpn novs.E.sroliu • POST,OFFICE DEPARTMENT, . ~• WA:sin:M.l'o. Dec. 1 18.)9 '0 .r riROPOSALS will be, received -'at . , .. . 17 tract Office.of this Depiirtment. Until a p.m; of Saturday; March 31, 4866, 'for conVey.itig the snails of the United : States for four Yeats t cem-; . mentinu lttly 1; •1860;' and.. ending:June 30,. ,1804,.in' 'the State 'of 'PENIsfs 4 iLVANIA; on the routes and the scheduie.of.departureS and arrivals herein's eciSed. • • Decisions announced by. April 2.4.1860:: 2708,Fr0m Ilidgsvay,.by Williamsville and' Clermontville, ' • to Smithport,•39 miles and bapii..twice a week. . • Leave Ridgeway Tuesday And'Sattirday at 6.a. nr, Arrive at Kmitbport by 7 p. •LeaveSu3itlipert Monday and Friday at o . a! in; • Arrive at Ridgeway by 7b. ns. • '•• .• • ;Proposals for threetimei a 'week service are invited. 2709 From Stnithreszt,..l.y Lefayotte, Eden...and Kluane' to WaFreitilnt sad bark. once a. sysek. •. • Leave Southport - 71 , -X.i.a eat Ban.; • Arrive at Warren 10e; dity by 12 m; • 'Leave ,Warren Wednenlay at 2 pm; • ...• Arris'e at Smdthpert next day at 6p m, • • . • 2710. From Smithport, -bj• Farmer's Valley,•Sartwell,. Al . • • leghany Bridge, and Pertville, E.,.t0 Olean, 20 miles end back, Six times a 'week.- , .. Leave Smilhport daily,..eieept Sunday, at Da in; • Arrive at Olean byp .tn; • Leave (Bean .daily, eacept Sunday, at 0 am; 27• Arnie at Smithporl by 3 p rn. . ",.' •, • 11 .Front Einiva, by Corydon, Onoiille, Priehd'a Fer ry', and • Ten 7,1119 Spring, to' East Randolph, 29 ' . miles and back once a week.. ' • . Leave Rinses Friday . at 8 a M; . . • Arrive at-East Randolph IVO pm; . • • , LeaVe East Randolph Saturday at 8 • • ' Arrive at Khania by pm. 2712 From Eden to Bradford, 10 miles and back, once a. ,Leave Edmi•Tuesday'at Sam; ,* . . • Arrive at Bradford by 'll am; .• -. *. • • Leave Bradford Tuesday at 12 re; • . . Arrive at Eden by3..p. . 2713 From ID nclford,by end-all Creek and Llinestone, to ' Tuna, 13 miles and back, three times a week. • , Leave'llradfordMonday, Wednesday and Friday at 8 ' am; Arrive at Tuna.by•l2 , Leave Tuna 'Monday, Wednesdnv and Friday, OD ar , • rival. of railroad•rnalls:eay at l'p in;, Andre at Bradford by 3p. M. ' . • . Proposals are invited For six-times-a-week set vice; 2711 From ooWdersport, by Eulelia, Roulette,- linnville, Port Allegany. and .Liberty 11, to. Smi thro rt,• 28 • miles and back; twi cc a week. . ' • ' • .Leave Cowdersportkionday and Friday at 0.1 m; Arrive at Suilthport by 3 ry m; • , • Leave Stnithport . Tueaday and Saturday at 0 a 1:11; . Arrive at Cowdersport by 3 p • • • 2716 From Cowd,ersportbv Coleebure,'Ellfslang;Genesse Fork; and Eleven Mile, to. Wellsville, • N Y . 30 . • miles and back, :six. time.; . rt .week,' three of the -weekly trips to be run hie .oswayo." , • - , Leave Cowdersport daily, 'except Sunday,lat 8 a m;.' 'Arrive at Wellsville bs 0 p us;. , Leave Wellsville daily, exceptSanday,. at 9 am; . „ Arrive-at Cosyclerspert bye p . m.. •. • 2717 From Cowderspoet, by East 'Homer, Ayer's' Rill, homer North Whart.M.•Wharton, and kiri.t. Fork, • to Sinnirmaboning„.36 miles amtback, once a week. Leave Cowdereport Monday at 7.a m; • • .• .• Arrive at Slimamehoning next day by 7 p m; Leave Sinna,maboning•Wednesday at 7 a m; • Arrive at Cowdersportnext day by 7 p m.••.. ' 2715. F rom Co wdersport by.Colesburg: and „Raymend'ato . Ulysses, 18 Miles and back, once a.week., • . Leave•Cowdersport Satiirday at 7 a In; •... ••• • . Arrive at Ulysses by 12 m; • „ Leave Ulysses SatUrday at.l pm; ' • • Arrive-at Cowdereport by. 6 pm. 2719qProm Cow lersport, Nelsonport, Carter's Came. • ...Kettle Creek, and Tfa• oeville, to Jersey ShOre, 73 smiles and back, tivire s week to Kettle Creekiand - smre sveuk . • Leave CowderanOrt Tuesday and Friday' at OS ate; .• Arrive et Kettle Creek by 7'p m; • • . Leave Kettle Creek Wednesday and Sturday at6}6: $35 00 12 00 ... 20 00 10 00 16p • 25 .1 00 Ridgway, Pa 'Warren,' Pa pinetlinoit, Pa Buena Vista. Pa • • Arrive et Cowderimert by 7 p m; . ,• • ,• Leave Jeraey.9.liore Tuesday at Arrive•at Kettle Creek* . 7m; . • . Leave Kettle Greek W ednesday at Oa raj' , . ' • • :Arrive atlersey Slain by 7 p rn. . . • ' 2723'•From Sinnamaboning, by. Second Fork,Tine Street, 'Cameron, Klippen, and Norwich to Sinithport f 51 • • mileaand blc k, 'a •week. • :. leaVe Sicurainahouing 3hinday and Thursday at,ll, Coniainink conditions to iniorlioratert : in. the contracts to the event the department mitydeem .. 1. Seven minutes are ['Hewed to each inter mediate Office, when• not. otherwise. specified; for asserting the . ..mails; 'brit On. railroad and steambeat:routes there is' to.ba no more delay than is, sufficient for an'exchanie of the mail 2: On railroail•and steamboat - lines, and other routes_' where 'the mode of , conveyance admits 'of it, the'special agenti of the . . Post Office De- . partment, alsO post office blanks, mail bags, loaks,•and keys, 'are .to 'be eonveyed ivithout extra charge. ' • • 3.. On railroad and steamboat linen the route' agents' of. the department are to •beconveyed without' charge, and for• their.exclUsiVe use, .while:traveling with•the mails, a commodious Car,. pfapartinent in the•centre of a car, proper ly lighted, ,wermediand furnished, and adapted to the convenient, separation and due security of the mails, is to be provided by the dontract or, under the direition-of the depOrtment. • . Railroad and steamboat coMpanieis are re quired to take the mail from and deliver it into the post offices at the commencement and. ends of their routes, and to and from'all offices 'not more. than eighty rods from a'. station or •land ing,. .Proposale may be submitted for the .per formance of all other side service -that is, for offices over.eightY rods frame station - or land- rteceipts, will he...Vequired for mail bags con veyed in charge of:persons employed by railroad .conipanieS.„ There' will also be "waybills" prepared by postrriasters, or other 'agents of the depaitments, to.taeempany the mails 'specify ing. the number iirfihiestination of the several bags. On the principal stage routes, likewise, receipts will be required and ivay bills forward ed; the latter to be. examined by the• Several postmasters; to insure regularity in the. delive-, ry of mail bags., • •- • • . 4. No pay willbe made for trips not per- formed; andloreach such omission. pot satis factorily explained three times the Niro(' the trip may by deducted. .For arrivals so , far behind time as to 'break connection with depending mails, and not sufficiently excused, ohe-fourth of the: compensation for, the trip is subject to forfeiture.'Deduction will also be ordered for a' grade of performance inferior to that Specified in the contract. ' For repeated delinquencies of the kind herein specified, enlarged penalties, proportioned•to the'nature thereof' and the im portance Of the mail, may be made. ,s.:For. leaving behind - or throwingoff the mails; or any, portion :of them, .for.the admis sion of passengers or for . being' concerned in Settling up or running 'an empress conveying intelligence in advance of the.mail, a' quarter's hay may be deducted.' •• • 9.. Fines will . be imposed; unless the quencncy be proinptly and satlsfactorily ex plained .by , :certificates certificates of postmasters or' the' alficavit.of other credible persons,. for failing to arrive in contract 'time; 'for neglecting to .take the Mail from or deliVer it into a post ef. I OR,T, APKEAN 'COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY; O.IBRUARY 9; 1860.. STATES MAILS. PEN.IT LVAN IA Arrive ak,Smitbport'next day s by 12 tii;, 1. ea yOndtkici r, Wedneglay and ,Satufday at 71i• re; Arrive at Sinnarnahoidngnet day,bYrl pm••. • .* INSTRUCTIONS, • . . . -‘ .• " • .• •• . . , . • • • " ~ • . . • . ~ • • • • • • . . . lice; for suffering .ittO be wet, injured, destroy' 'ed, robbed, or lost; and for; refusing, after demand, to convey the mail Os frequently as the -contractor - runs, or. is concerned 'in run ning a coach, car, or steamboat, on . a' route. 7. The .Postmaste'r General may, annul the contract-for rePealed. failures to, inn agreeably ; to - contract; for - Violating . the Post Office -laws, - Or disobeying •tne instructions of' the depart.; ment; for refusing tci,discharge.a carrier when required hy:the department to: dO - so; for 'run ning erfexpress as aforesaid;, or for transpOrting persona or pada:ties conveying -mailable matter out of the . . • .' 8. -The Postmaster General - may order an in crease of service on a route by allowing there, for a pro rota increase oti the contract He.rnay -, Change - schedules of departures and arrivals in all cases, and particularly to make them conform to connexion'.with railroads, - 'without.increaao of-pay,. Provided - the - running' • time be not abridged.. I-10'May also - order an increase of speed, allowing, within.the resttic• thins of the law, a joy rata - increase of pay for the additonal stocic .or. carriers, 'if - any. Tile contractor May,- hoWever; in the case-. of in crease of speed relinquish the contract, by giving prortipt notice to- the department thatihe prefers -doing so- to tarrying theorderinto effect- The POstmaster• General may - alsci curtail or discontinue' the service, l in whole-or in'part; -at. pro rata decrease of pay, allowing one month's ,extra 'compensation. on-the amount dispensed with, whenever, in his opinion,' .theambiic in terests 'require the change, or in ease he desires to ,supersede it by a different gra c le.of transpor . - - . tatiou.. - . •, ..n...Payments will be made by collect totis. TrOm-or drafts' off .postmasters, or :otherwise, after .the expiration of s each quertersay iii 'February, May, Augusty : and November. 10. . The' 'distances .are given ac'cOrding to the best information; but no increased pay will be allowed should they. be greater 'than 'ailver tised,-if the points . to be; supplied' he correctly stated. Bidders must bi.form thelnselveS on this point, and•alio in reference to the weight of the mail, tbe . condition 'reads; hills, streams, &C', 'and all toll-bridges, ferries, or: obstructions. of ;any kind by which "expense; may baincurred.. No 'claim for• additional. pay, based ()trench. ground, 'can. be .considered; nor. far alledged mistakee.or inisapprehiniion as , to the degree of service; mei for bridges destroyed,. ferries,dis- Continued,... or :other 'obstructions : increasing distances, occurring during'the contract term.' 'Offices established a'fter this .adliertisemeat is issued, and.alSo : during the, contract terrni are to be visited without extra pay, if the distance be not increased; . • ' • 11. bid , reeeivid 'niter-the last day'and hour named, or without'the guaranty required' by law and a'certificateas to the sufficiency of !such guaranty, cannot canSideredin..Compe •tinn with a regular - proposal *reasonable amount. ' • ' 12. Bidders should Arst propose for. service , strictly .according :to 'the advertisement,•and .them, it they 'desire, if.p.ircrrei t fur - different ser.. vice; and if the regular bid be the lowest offer ed for the adiertised service, the other proposi, tions may,be'corisidered. . • •• 13.. There shbuld.be birt,one route bid for. in a propose. Consolidated or cembinatiori'bidS, ("proposing .one sum tor' two or more -routes,") are forbidderrby law, and cannot be considered. . 1..1. - The ronte, the service, the ;yearly 'pay, the name and residence of the'bidder,. (that is, his usual, post office address) and' those of each members of , a firm, where a company offers, should be distinctly stated.. .• , . 15. Bidders. are. requested to 'use,. as fares practiCable; the printed form of proposals fur nished, by the department, to write out in frill the sum of their bids, and to retain copies of .them.. Altered bids should not be submilted; nor bids once submitted be withdrawn. Mrwith drawal of a - bidder or guarantor will lie allowed unless dated and received .before the last day fur receiving proposals. . Each bid must be guarantied b'y tWo respon sible persons; • ••, - • , ,• . • General guaranties cannot'. be submitted.— The 'bid and guaranty should be signed plainly with the full name of each' person., • The department reserves the right to reject any bid, which may be deemed .exttavagant, and also to disregard:the bidS of tailing con- tractors and bidders. • • . ' it. The •bid should- be sealed, snperser6ed "Mail Proposal, State of addressed “SeCond AssiafAnt Postmaster General; con- . iiaci.Office," and sent by-'snail, not by or to an agent"- and, postMasters•will not enclose proPo- gals (or letters of any kind) in their quarterly returns. . • • • • . 17. The. contracts are to be executed and returned to the department by orbefore the Ist stay of Atigast 1860; but the service must be commenced on the . lit of July, pfeceeding Or on the triail:day next' niter that,date,:whethei the contracts be executed or not. No proposi tions to transfer will- be considered until ,the contracts are executed and received . et the de- paitiintiti• and then no transfer Will be allowed nplela good . and sufficient reasons therefor are given; to.be determined, by the .department. -7- In all cases the retiring contractor Will be re quired to 1)0ot:11e one of the , sureties on the new contract. 18. Postmasters at- offices on or near rail roads, but more than. eighty rods from a Sta.:, tion, will, imtMiyliately.after the 31st of-March next, repOrt their.exact distance from.the near:- eat station, arid . how they are otherwise sup- plied with the ie .enable .the • Postmaitet General to diredt a mail-Messenger supply from theist of July .next. . . • :10. Section eighteen of an act of Congress approved March• 3,.15:15, prOvides' that con tracts for the transpiirtation of the'mail shall be let. , tin every case' to the lowestlidder .ten- tiering efficient guaranties for faithful perform ance, without other reference to the riode'of such lransporta!ion than may be necessary: tq prOvide for . the due celerity, certainty, and seedrity.of such transportation." Urider this law, bids that propose •to transporti. the mail with ((Celerity, certainty, and security," having been decided to. be the only legal bide 4 are con stiued . as providing. for the entire mail, however large; and whatever may. be the 'mode of coa veyeance necessary to.' insure its tgeelerity, certainty; and . security," 'and .will have the preference overall others.' ..•• . ' • 20. A modification.of a bid in any of its es sential terms *is tantamount to a new . bid, and Cannot be received; so as to ,interefeye with. a regular competition . , after tbe Jost hour set for receiving 'bids, Aftikiitg a ,new 'bid, with guaranty, and, certificnte, is the only' way to; 'Modify it previous bid. . • 21'. Postmasters are to be careful' not to' car tifY the eufficency otguarntors Or sureties with 4 but knOwing that they are persons of sufficient reiponsibilityv and all• •bidders,..,. guarantors, and'eureties are , ' distinctly notified that.on a failure to enter into or perform the ''contracts for . the se rvice:proposed for, in the accepted bids, their legal liabilities will be enforced . against them. : • • 22.. Present edlitrictore, and persons knovin at . the department, Must, equally .with others, pi : genre - guarantors end 'certificates . of their eufflafeney substantially in.:the . form); .abOO . e :pre - scribed: eeitificates of.. suf fi ciency . must be signed by ;a postruaster.or .by ..a;-judge oft court of record.:. No other certificate,w Mimi; ted. J. HOLT:: if1 . 0.6w. . Postota . stisr Gton6ra. "Hon. Charles ,T. Ingersoll on Impend- The following' was written - bY .'the • Hem Charles J. Ingersoll, in answer to an 'invitation to attend.the Eighth of January celebration, at Tammany Hall,...l`leW York: .• • . . . • . • Prin.„\nctriliA:, Thursday, Jan. ith: Gastri.„csraxi. l =Thetriurnph which . . foil • have invited.'nne to celebrate was neither the first nor the last 'of the heroic statesman whose memo. ry - with you I earnestly venerate.. Gen: JaCk sori!s laStyictory over the liiii,g of tenors,' the most signal of all his triunaphs, was a lesion of piety and patriotism admirably" suggeritivo of what, to be conimon, if riot un'vorsal, sentiment .at, hia conjuncture,' if • libertiale . vituperation 1 .4„.a. of neg.roslavery'has engendere tOngera of that disunionwhich' he deemed the difast of. Amer ican republican ealamitiee. Dying of the Mast painful and ineurable'•disorder, 'in the midst 'of all his sufferings . ; with' the Bibreon . his pillOW, looking forward . with Christian' resignation to the departure frein'thislor an: entranceon 'ano ther and better life, he - administered consolation to his negro slaves . iweeping at his bedside the loss of a. master who was their owner. • • Hai, or can any. of , those •S who frem . the press; the pulPit,•the forum and the '• de fl ounce negro slavery •as a sin, J . est on •his death-bed, and leave thii World "with ' . cs clear 'keonscichee and well-foUnded a hope of bless sed immortality as Andrew juckson,• ••• .. :: " Philanthropists like Franklin, Jay, Jefferson; and other. exemplary Arifericans, '• ]audibly soUght to free 'black. as' well ILS white . from servitude,: by gradual, judicial and conservative emancipation. • But abolitionists are net-eman cipationists, brit ,land pirates—robbers of other mees property—like the 'pirates, .enemies of mankind; upon whOm..sumniary punishment ought to be relentlessly-inflicted.'. • .' ' : The•first• Abolitionist in this 'country ) , Was that reprobate .'drunkard;` Tom Paine, • The first Abolitionist in Europe, was that awful Freripti monsterißobespierie. :Before Wilber-' for or , any , of the .English began their work of lalithotrioti; Paine aid Rebespiori e;.ussited in t cabin Club at Paris, Proclaimed revolu tioniaryfreedorn.for negro slaved, together with the, overthrow of Christianity, with age of what they.called reason,lnstead of religion—Set up a strong-minded strampets in. Bloomer clothes, 'as the Goddess . of Reason, to be worshipped— abolishedSundays, week-days and menths—by sacriligeous and sanguinary violence,'. striving to revolutionile.not only' politics but property,' morals, State and SocietY, from top to bottom --propagating,. by the guillotine at home, and the sabre .abroad,, their . destructive. abernina tions, were'arrested by President Washington,' with his Secretaries, , Jeflerson and .Hamilion, snatching the United States by. a statestioke of executive energy H-one fif the ; inOst'-'thetnotable and .i;dmirable coup d' .eica . of modern history : — from ruinous warfare. • • ' , . Of those miscreants of misrule . ; American root-and-branch Abolitionists are lineal off -11. pri og s;• with . the same defiance of , God Al mighty, the' eame.hatred,of Christian' religion; 'and their neighbors, the same delight in robbe ry acid spoliations; the same clergy 'dem:mil:o4 the same shameless woman, on the town, the French saus,ciellott4, that is bare breeched as Rosbespierre, Paine,..called themselves the wo man with their clothes tucked to diSplay their person in public.like- strumpets and, she-trum peters' • Jhese,Atnerictin:disciplespf French infernal apostles, strive by public riots . to reverse their Saviour's precept—that on love of God and of neighbors•hangbil the law .and the prophets; for which. their age.of reason.- substitutes - hell fired hatred Of fellow countrymen. • Fortunate alionation•has not yet proved so fatal as•fear,and disgustbaturally misconceive. gormuch as our.gestern friends,have.contrfved to foment hatred between themselves and their Southern fellow-countrymen abotninatieriis by. no means. so desnarate or dangerous as the hatred of other united .peotile -English and Irish,•for each Other in thej3rit'- ish Union; Anstria,-Italians, flungaiians -and Grotains.in.the German Unicinv Poles. and Rue. sians in theii Gascones and Alsacians in Prance; who r , thoueh , they 'cannot understand each other'i language, yet are held together by won— - - . defnl Co - ricetitration of patriotic loyalty to•the same,Countkl', , • • • Republiekileiyalty founded on •consent•and• content, s SO much stronger than Mechanical allegiance;' controlled by force; ancrcompuleion. that no jeopardy has befallen American Union,. which, on the contrary, is corroberated by ev ery' st?ain. We see . now a South Carolinia Senator, With' t house nd negro slaves, clinging to the . Union upheld against Aholition, with intense attachment; and that, genesis mon ster, John prown, is almost, if not. quite, 'the only American traitor. ever executed: Since Liberty and Slavery were united in tlitisrenub• Ile by nature, by. territories, .by 'rivers West Seat! East; by language, lineage, and other:. in dissoluble ties,; Abolitionists flatter themselves; with false unction, laid to heart; when they think.they can.disniember such.a UniOn. Af terthepresent,Brown terriperary, . eeaway, as'it • soon _will, the, chief iesult •of • Brown's treason will bejhe election next year of n Unionist for President, strongly pronounced against Abolition,,boyondalf doubt, 1:6 , At large majority. .No future event can beHmore cer- For Biciteu his been the only genuine .hereid Aberlitionist.that.has tiripee mi. The railing of . Slavery from. q'tlistanc:i is like 'dogs baying at *the moon. • .Sincere; earnest anti :determined, Aholitionists.like Browni•inareh right upon the . negro quarters, stottn_ thetir, arid covet martyr dom, however inevitable. Pi caching, praying, • • ; , ,4T1,-, . :.. • - . - . • --,, . •• . -_' , c'.:, - , , .. - ', , : , :. ';'... 7, ; , .'-. , .' , .•,_ ~.., ~. . ..„ .. •" 1 " - ' ,4 , 6 ' . -6'' .`*41, 4, . , .... , . .. ''' ~ , . .... ~ t- , , - .- , , , ...,0• ; -; , .... , ; , ..- , . i, , •n•f;.'- ‘, .• z .., ,?,;,' - ~.. 4::'•',','" • • ~- - .....1, : h r0:. ••,'-':,-,.;;• :4'; ''' ' ' „. ~, . . • ' . ',:' , ' '; ' '.e . ..`r " ' . ', ' ''' !- ' ‘' ',t' - .'. ! I.,'sk,''''')a; ''," '' . .. and leettlring.at a 'Ulterior where there • Woe. slarery 4 howling 4rriiiies . ..over . ititat::rnettyr>O, care two after hi,Wai,heriged," all o .inth.coi.rlii sentimentality; either: prefatory or lxiithiitnlni',' is sheer nonsense abolition.: Leettirinlr;Abei l kitionists;'it'twenty-live einti. a 'tleketOrd preaching it an a sill.liicit sio.'much 'pliii , .._yieri: may end perhaps cilebrategni Oey'actor* Pf. , s l .o ll oO.:speetailii,:. akierictitures Of . _au:, pal . ti#ll..ot cireOista,T, . r— for, -the entirtai ' ' tittit of elkalAio,4llnidit idlers and other t::: hut: hendrodrof,milei froni i he' seine of . an n-i,Cis •hut.titerile Tinitroenry, Although- misdi Utisi. indle i tabli by:eon - sir* laW. • ~Every, ho'o " ti:,el-. • fliacione.Aimlitionist,mnst imitate .the . ; 'ilze bub. of their donionit4 saints - , John . Or' ii; by : which 'alone can, they either freeslnve vheth fir willing. or. not, er .soW in .M.lcon - cin:.the gibbit . the sear! of on effectual. mar1ik4914.,-- .A: few. clergymen hanged . ' in ,their"t, ; 4als.,- with would stiong.mitidod women iti shoriii . , '4.4; titwouldthr a •ip.i . etnelu itulth , .'iliiol lo . i.ed .ititi - Vd,' but which might . at least '. vouch • the': sintierlfy of those .who onl y. , bowl at it When ihere is danger, and most 'of them Lecense they reckon the gullibility of. their autlitors,:lilce.' Anti. Ilasons,,Know.Nothings, or Some other.' hype= critical false pretense of partizan', contrivance. Without. some .beroic 'risk • of life like that. of ITrown'is, all the test is leather . and . prunelli : To bring out:lthitor.Hugo's French or old Her- . :riet .Mattinan's. English iinpertinence, there' must be something mere—striking than hired preachers keeping their pteaious persona hun dreds of miles from any 'scene election . ; rifling, as nothing.isenAieror roore'iiselese, like 'that at Turkish poligamy or Chinese infanticide:. lithe Abolitionists will notsattost. thole.,sin cerity hy martyrdom the only. other r retnetly' for•their suffering is disunion. Aiirptiroptind brinch;Free. soil,' Kansas -kid-Societies, terri torial .deVices and :all 'Other contrivances by acts, of .Assembly, Governers,•ludges, mobs. and whet.not, to nullify "the .Constltution, are . palpable violations 'of it,. the , true and permit- . ,nent , relief for Abolitionitits of all shades, 'de. nornitiatiens and degrees,,,will be irep.aretlon'ot the.Statas,.deprating from the pledgess. of their" forefathers, and constituting themselves openly' in.another, iiihey think's(); better Conceder's cy,.without the. contamination of slavert. The New England States, with 'l(evv.York' -colonized'hy them, confedee with the' Panpdas and other Drititili'N6rth• American. p'rovinces,. might',form another. 'Unien—.;-a Northeastern Union•- 7 4e'pareted from ing, -who . can endure out present •Conditiom The. Northeastern Linton, would have,the 'benefit of all the English ab-, horrenee of slavery, with fifty thousand 'fiigi tive.slaves to exemplify. theit - hurprinity, and', we should lie, left in .- the Southwestern as always heretofore with politics,. interests., halits,:and progress, such as. Washington, Jef ferson, Madison, Monroe, Jackson,, ''yler and, PCO, .elaveholding Chief MagistrUtes, have; from first to last, inmreiried 'on us . ; arid, tie we think much to Otir peomitirous develoriement; all the Northern.Presidents;the two Adamses, and 'Air. run Ilnien, entice' ring - sYitifte. of government. • . ' ' . • With filial reverence for the ..Federal Consti- lotion aslrathed originally, I shall deplore any such faction ',as thiii . last , of all ~Nortbeastern faction, and being, of New England lineage, part with regret from the NeW England States. If they can no longer ehdure the slave commun ion, I hope ive.shall part in-peace, as a .*vener able founder, but inveterate•slatreholderiAbra— harn, said to'Ent; . let there be no strife be ,tween us, because we: be brethren; .-th'ere is . room enough for all.' • " • •We of the .Sonthwcstern :Union Can abide content with' the Constitution. • , • am,; gentlemen, your ,burnblfi servant, •CitAtif,F9 Itia.2llsqLL”' The . Tqmmerny. • • . S.1:11 HthISTON 0:4 •NATIOX.Iro Ari , 4la,s.—Gov. lioustox of ..Tcati . s, in his inaugural :address . , used the following senslble . ind "national" latiguagoin .. regaril to pablic affairs at large.—; We would inuCh'' prefer to see our .Northerli Gdveincrs 'all speaking ,iii like 'fraternal and, dignified•manner: "In concluding this Inaugural,' atn iireslsta bly led to reflections, Which I hopo,..will be heard with no. dissadvantage. by any of' my aoL dience. , When TexaS..'onited her destiny with that .of the . , governme'nt'.: of the ted'States, she took upon herself: duties' and .responsibilities, for , the. faithful performance of Nv hich.weAre•pledgeil as a State. She entered .not irttri the North, nor into the South, but in to the Union. Her connection' was not sec tional,'but national; ant howaverdistinot or diversified her interest may be as compared' with those of, other'Statiui, she, relies upon the same Constittition.an'.they to secure her in the enjoyment' of her: rights.. Making that Con stitution the guiding star of our career as a State; let our rivalry he to approximate Imre, eloiely to it than any of our sister States.. It. inculcateS faithfulness .to the lepus ho faithfurto it: ' Let us in our relationships with _ . the General Gnierntneritand with the States of. the Confederacy,' allow none MexCel -t,• iii our, desire to promote peace and harmony.— %Viten oar rights are aggressed upon, rat us be 'behind nOne in repelling the ;attack; but let us be careful to. distinguish between tbe'acts .of individuats ant' those of a people—between 'the wild ravings of, fanatics landlhat, public.senti ment Which truly represents the mesies of to State. Itts in the diversity of opinion that Democracy may rest securely. ' , The:right to think adversely to us IPA guarantee of. Ameri can'Repubficanism, and though this privilege may often be carried to extremes end to our detriment, yet' the very safety of our inetitu tionsdepends upon'ont maintaining it,as ra pe:Wigan .principle,,, When thoUght becomes treason, the traitor is as much the.eneany 'of one section as the other. .Its overt acts we must repel. 'lts expression by those -inimical to'our institutions, Where they' do not 'exist, need: affect us nothing.. The alarm of their endeavor is needless, and but strengthensthem*. The eternal din: whiCh has.- been edified to their iong,of hostility to the South, Music' to their *ears. Their aimie to array . sectionalism Upon their: 'Bide, end thus promote strife' and cokfusion. *, We, shout& meer their chimer With the contempt of a*people who 'fear no inv . eistort of their initead'-of feeding 'r,the*, flame of discord which It few. in bothreeetitanii, haVe kindled, lend Our* endeavorn..toWnrat quenching it •allogether. .flow. happy, , Would. have been the tem& if, the..attention.of. states tnenyNorth ant-South, had beeti• qua' iected.tOwatd.S . otiukt!ni Zirniitypttie*eloiir the. 9ta cos;am}:tternahtiag #o flatPrOl quißdia w ich ;can ;arona.lald?pt gi t her . ; gait.:people, - ' • aa to*Rid Pr.onlalYethe, , mp 4 " I t io : .'an t a g o opmkythtitOrdialoktiONikii. ,, , , ' l thei , parit*liiit4roltSpjor,i, 4wpas*Seeii apcisit. in , lAit . 'atiOaiivarla: diaikiilCon,. would' have made tiiiiipeq. • pie 10-dayhaßiry,.uniyif,and'ftofiefaY nation," .Il . . 'Ethaomati esitittettalsOitt:e.rThe Statesaiori leadhigaktlele,:tel l iliht.follOw-•' • Mg interesting story. Twenty.three y . eare the in the printiiii;offite:, of; the . ' • Newranlsr,,edited and. published"by, Horace • Greeley. George' Wilkins . Kendall, (the' pro. . '3 Octet. ca„the,,,New- Orleans'PicaYuns): Minton Bites, (wt3;think-since-'a partner in the. publi. c' Ike'Pet,cpit,,..4eleertiier) , A. PEcialfcrk i ;' , arid2,,aftSrvvOthi , spithlished a..,:peper at jtittio itoed.atthe case in the same 'off's/1.-- Bowe, gates andiPaige aro now dettd... Kendall sis•still living,.bliChas abandoned the chajv edi.; twin!, far iheep:raising on the ,pleins of Texas:. lie left.the Artout;rerher Office to comniencithe • havinroaillaired the capital for that enterprise in away , that would be. ,hirdli con.. sicleted orthodok tit .moral cominimity, :Be fore leaving New York,Xendallhad titramped" • the South , as a jour -printer--4-traoelled for' formation, as he 'said, thrbugh . every principal • village and city in the Southern States, ' - slime - ' times on: steamboats, abinetimee in Stage.... • coachei, (there was but one rallrbad the „. South,' then, from Charleston to Auguala) ;and not unfreguently on foot, with , his baggage; on_ his back, , , , .rendant. in a'bandkerchief, from:life walking' stick. Sometimes he. was gush' and . well dressed, sometiMea' -but, always Witty,. genial., anti gsntlemanly: In his menturesi he . had ' freimently been . companion with Many‘of :the' 'ximit.;•emindat: men of the country.- • • The Astor Hottle,lben , was. but .ijUif'opeired, .end ,extensi Visited by,iioutheiner r ejt:skaa-z". , ' 'a fashion with Kendall to ,pettonize thet40613,; , • lishiment after working . bouts: - Strol ling over ` ; , there eon evening after having ,f!wasited ,_ he was agreeably..;surprised: to' - ,nieet:. several. , .',, gentleman whom he had'known asmerchant.,. : ' „ and 'and , doctors; at Natehez;lol l oll. 4 t•,' After • juleps all and . cobbler apieee; some one .proPosed.tO:*Close: the night" with a little gaint(of Poker; dal! had but about five dollars\in hie watch .• . (there vas no •watch there) but . be. assented,' . ninong the rest,,to the proposition', Ekeusing liiitiself for a • moment, he made drush ,dewn Ann street to the office where he hoped to find some of his fellow-printers with rnoney,to lend. Bates, as foreman'of the office; had , been; de tained making up the.fornni.: 'lleletteight•dol.- it . - lars, and we".(we ,tivere:helifing"Bates)"`hixti. two bundrectrind Kendall, the dollars, ,(leaving ',us the .cente:tind thus. • . made a'Ouree '-lytikwy .,, f l oo l k9'' down to play. - ..The iday sduy- light. At. - 7 o'clock Kendall ...dem* into the office paid up thell(l.he..had;borrowad r : told Greeley be:'would 411+0 up ,the ,aittiation, 'and asked all to partake or a copious: gerge'! thitt afternoon. 'UK hands" : mere but too happy to dO that seine, and still 'more happy whin theft. fellow-craftsman announced that he was the fortunate poesessor of abutit $700; won at the "little genie of poker,? , efotesaitti - and that with the , $7OO he proposed Atte .start a papqr.in New Orleans."-- In due; ,time. The ricasfroy. appeared, wag a •sucose-winaitig . reputation for gendall as a polished writer and a brilliant wit—and' what was' better, - giFipg , ... hill? a princely ,incormi,, , fle.hio.had . many a hairLbreadth.escalni since thatt . .was.arnong the B alita Ve prisoners ' - and afterivarde .released; he went. thrinigh the Mexican WirChas paised years in foreign travel, until .iiiisfied v4lh'en joyment, and , tired with the excitement:of •city .life,lie retired to Texas,. anti 'know niaater of honeandi Of . acmes of kind reekons -more ban a: hundred .thousand Ofeep; cattle. -and mtiles; all his. Tniam . AT His VVoriu.--A few years ago, when it was the, custom for large girls and lar ger boys to attend district schools, an incident took place in a ,neigboririg town, :which. is worth according:—One of the.faireet•andplump 7 ' est girls of the'school happened to violate one. of the teacher's rules. The .master, - it prompt energeiic fellow of twenty-five, summonedlier, into the middle of the ilpot. After interraga ting the girl n,fevir moments, the Muster titan= Will' you giviii'me your. hand?.!. . .* "Yes sir, and ,irnyleart too," . promptly, re plied the girl, At.the man-1614Pd stretching forth .her hand to the master, arid eyeing .him with 'a cunning,look.:, ,A death-like silence reigned for a nioment in the school; a tear was seen '•to glisten in the maker's:. eye; the ruler was laid upon the desk, and the blushing girl was re- quested to take her , siat, ;hut' ,to remain: after the school dismissed. In three weekiafter.the school finished, the teacher and the gird Were niartied.—,Schenectarly, Star.' The follomiing in a list of the dead; wounded and missing, in. the recent terrible , calamity,-at LawrenCe, Massachusetts. It is frightful to contemplate:. Dead; Missing, - Total dead,. - Badly wounded, Slightly wounded,' Total. daadand SOMe'SIS;O6O have Imen , pally in Boston ) in aid of .the iiattSrere,, though,prompt; is none,toci truck'so.• The Ca lamity has threwn 900 people ontof ment, upon whom' g,OOO at least ;wraps dspend-, ant for' support: . . ' • . . • ),„ Titz.,FoLrii,or:t6tio".- r •Th'eke is no!kin; .; all nature anythingmittiOerlY, rjclierito - Rs:* . • maieso much I i love as Hai tO!:oo,.:',liii.l4l(t'g.mi coil of the . '&lligitp4K,,,Not . ly it lie ridicutousl b.ut, in lime, he: gelily' to Pei 4:o4,cppotokit apit ti,rearmi , oll , wlib?pt*i;iirillfelkcjOitiV*PW , 40 1-01. 10fais -, whohould give.,'*Wfort#, iiir;a 2 curt of . . ' .!':of • ~.. ; ._, NO', ',4,1 :