- . • -•. •
'Tht-hrattpraildfirtss of trembles*
. - iify Cati:44r . apdast : I.t . is a, relief tofeel
ihat do heart, but , „my-rowii can litiortictlie
l i'gfet d • li'tt' ::Sorrow, t'Ver
persona ,e _an . i er
which I - hitve:been bornelaA posikioil, so
- suitable fi - egthpri,,rtittier. than '.deSirible
, far myself:: :2 1 ' ::-:-•." i- ''
~ .
' •.' The cituiriistances:underwhiChJ have
heeti,'.ol4lo4l,-loill limited period, \ ta:.pre-,
'sideeter . the •destinies of the Republic,
ill mi with a -profound•sense of responsi-_
tility, . hot Wit h 'rot hing
_like shrinking a p- .
prehension. 'I repair to the prist as
signed •tne, not as to \one sought, but in
• Obedience to the' unsOlicited expression
of your will, answerable oily for. a fear-:
,less, faithful, atid,diligent exercise of my
best powers. _I ought.to be, and am, tru
•• ly gratefulfor thouare mauifistatian -or
the nation'a confidade ; , but this, so far,'
from'lightening niklipigations, only adds
to their_ weight.2c
,17.4 u have summoned
y . iv
mein meaktiess . ii - You must sustain Me
by your, strength. -When leoking'for the
ftilfillment . - . of ..reasonable requirements,
you. will . not"be, unmindful Of the, great
changes which hive occurred, eyen With- .
i v inthe last quarter - of 'a century,. and the
- consequent augmentation and complexity,
of ditties imposed; - iii the administration
, both cif pine. home and foreign 'affairs.'
' ' Whether the elements of inherent force
in The - Republic have kept pace- with its
unparalled progression in territory, pop
-. _'elation and wealth, has been the subject'
et earnest thought and discusSion, on both
:sides_of the ocean.. Less'than sixty-three
years ti,,,cm, the Father.of his Country
made "the" then "rece nt accession of the
n
.r•
• nportaut State of North Carolina tothe
Constitution of the 'United Stat e s," one
of the subjects' . ef -his special eengratul
_talon. At tha t , moment, however, when
the agitatiorp consequent upon' the revo
lutiontry -struggle. had hardly subsided,:
when we' were just emerging from the
wealtneis and einbrrassments of the Con
'federation,'there was an evident -cen
k• scionspess of vigor,. equal to the great
miasitiwso wisely and bravely fulfilled by
our fathers. It' was not a presumptuous
• .. 1 asSurarice, but-a calm faith, springingfrom
a clear view of the' sources of power, in. a
government constituted like ours. ' . It is
:no paradox to say that although compare
tively tieak, the new-born nation, was in ,
trinsically strong. - Inconsiderable in pop- .
. ulaiion -and apparent resources, it
.was
dpheld by a broad and intelligent compre
hension of rights, and - an all-pervading,
. purpose' to maintain them, stronger than
armaments:
. It carne from the furnace of
'the revolution, tempered to the necessi
ties of the times,_; The thoughts of. the
- men of that daywere as practical,as their
sentiments
. were patriotic. They wasted.
:. no portion of their , energies upon idle and
delusive speculations,..but whir firm and
. fearless - step advanced beyond the_govern
mental landmark.% which-.had hitherto eir;
cumseribed the limits of Iniman freedom,
and planted their standard where it had 1
stood, against' angers, which have, threat
ened from abroad, and internal agitation,
which has at times fearfully menaced ''at
home.,' They approved themselVes equal ,
,to the solution. of the
~great problem,
.t a'
understand which
the
minds bad been'
, , illuu.indted. by the dawning lights of the
. 1 revolution. ', The ohjeet sought was not a
, I t hingilreamed of: it was a thing-realized.
' They exhibited not' only the power to
achieve, but . what 'all history affirms to
be so much more unusual,-the capacity to'
maintain: The - oppressed throughout the'
1
, •World, front thi day to the present; have'
- turned their e €, - e
s hitherward, not to find
those liihts eilinguished, or to -fear let ,I
- they slioilld wane;- but to bet \censtantly-..1
cheered by their steady and 'increasing
radiance. . . , , • ' -
'` '.-. id this, our cciuntry bas in -flay judg
'." inent thus far fulfilledlts .Highest duty.to
~' suffering huinapity. :It 'has spoken, and
will cantina - 4e to ••-speak, not only, by its
words -bat hy its acts, The language of
' sympathy, 'encouragement' and hope,. to
those Who earnestly lisien to ton'es, which
prannunce for the largest rational liberty:
' • But, 'after all, the most animating enemy
' agement kid potent appeal for freedom
wiltbe its t'Airn histary its trials and its ,
_triumphs. i'reeminently, the poWer: of
. our. advcicacy reposes-in our example; i
hut' no example, .ke it remembered; can
be, powerful for lasting good, whatever
. , apparent advantages ,- may be gained,
which - is not based..tipon eternal prinei, -
'
plea of right and.jUstice. Our fathers 4e.,
, - aided for thernselves, }},,nth upon the hour
to declare.and tlrehouito strike. : ,Tll6y .
were: their. Own itidg,es of the eh-cum:.
stances, tinder which it became them to
' pledge toiach :other:" their Jives, 'their
' - fortunes and - their sacred honer,'? for the
acquisition of
,the priceless i ei once
•transtititted :t o use \ The . energ , -with'
Which that grear.Vnflict Was oP tied, and.
under 'the guidance uf a ,raanif st and be
nefieent .Providetic..4.the uncomplaining
endurance with Wjaidli it . vra.s r prosecute7l
•ta its con.summaiiiiiivere only surpassed'
hype wisdoin atic4patiiotiCspirit of con
cession Whlch charketelized all the cone ;
• eat 'of the early: fatera, ..,-.., •- - ..
- .- Ctee .of .the
,raostiii presSiveevidence.a
-of that wisdom is t he found in the feet,
;11
' that the actual* warking'of our system has
d'aipe'lled a degree , of solicittitle;which, at
4 the outset,. disturbed hold - hearts and
•rfar
_reaching intellectS. The apprehension of
dangers from- extended territory, multi
- - plied ' States, accumulated . wealth,. and
auitnentedtpopnlation,' has proved to he
' unfOurided. The,stars-upon your banner
be
have - come . nearly threefold theirnri-
A gine." c..-tintuber,- your densely populated,
possessions skirt the •shores of the tvrei
I ,great oceans; and, yet this vast increase
... 4 , of people , and' territory hap .not only.
' :hewn itself / Compatible 'with thiehairrpo-,...
2.0.)
us - action of The States and the Feder
arGov;ernment.in.their respeetire-zonsti,
tie 'spheres, but has afforded an addi- -
.iguarantee . of • the strength' and:in- .
;.city: of bath: '', •
With aft experience thus
suggestive
and alieeriegthe policy ' pf . illy Amittia
rat.tn Will'not lx.controlled by any tiro
, ..idforet i odingsi of: evil' troth !itpansion.-:,-.
`lndod,. it is net t o be dis g uis e d that our- 1
attitude As, a, nation,'. and - our pSitioti on.
ci
thitlelie,) render the- acquiOtio . 9f cer- .
tam vegessiens., not -Wlolm our, Juridic
' - 4 iiiii;:inic
eently impertaut fo fatae
• ~00i; fr - n9t.ia' the fourfesl'r:our probe
the
right! of eenimeree end the-1)0re of the.
world; -Slieuld they be obtained, it will
.. '.l.pellironelao.grasping sp i rit, but with a .
1A:0,..t.ix,01-..ioils ita;liettat'iniOret'.oa se-.
ikaricy; an - i:fl Meitner entirely: oCti'sist:-
;'elit , *o4ithe ito l o,'lbservaiw 4 * 3 l.naticiii - .
;, 1 14 - #. l ift:ijl)ra.tive'' -110 ti.iiiig , in 00elitiato-•
• :**lositioli' xo, jnvite• arggreesi,o6,*e
. htt'sli.3ecor).oifigs.6 beckon Ili - 0 ail "Oil- -
liiiittieli of relations :of
.peace.:" and 'amity
\ 4 4 4 4..,4l.44ll9*.'l'Aii*OSetc9loreflrei' t
ia
oP 3 l4,#*turpciPii: - 14 1 10 -41 g0i6 . 4ftiltil
nioltea*i.pic.e4C4iict'of.4tii-o)ieleti.tr.;-1
'WO.. petl..i • titced• niy:[•••toiittitieftiOnti - 1
• - .--,'-'. - - -2 '.. -. , , •,1--, --,.,.: ...--.•,,,.... -'1
le t
•
t!'
MIM
'~~`
,Blialtlaixtere iits - 4iii'itpati **Wit.
rto
ititki.ittif I inqiiitely Ellie *4 Ole ;. nce
that no act within the legitimaps,is eof
tiny -tonstitutiotstiyetilitioVitrillhet era
ted,.-.:on `; hate` ill, jpertio l p - , our-,
7•
Ciiiiens,'whieir.tViiitAttl!en.geltr,toady
justification liefoi'et a ih,_efltti,bung ll* .ci..v
iliiect world. Att - 4-finittninistratiiti '' t .: onla
be utiviarthyor confi4nee.ati_le` O; or
respeeteabriaad, -SAO a 4-,Cearti.: o in
-1
-flunneed bi..- -. oie -cot ctitin; th siletiP•
4
arent advanfage 7:7 . 7., , ' he_ P . u, , r ha el l at :a
price so dean as that lialion ), r rigor
dishonor. It iattipCi:,` or, pri il /''as la
nation, to spetiii;pri* istitnt -t) . t The
striking incideritK. .
..': rhist r pieta
with iiistnictio . 4",... - 61,ifurnisii ', , i• alnin•
dant rounds fey liiikful confid ' n r e,- are
Comprised in a yerioillcoinpaniti , I -brief.
But iflyour past is limited, vier f turc is
ii
boandless. - -; Its -obligatiOns Itbro g the
unexplored patliway-ofatlyaficein4it, and,
will be limitless as ii 3 Oraiap. ~ iiiince, a.
sound and. cmnprebet4ive
.policy. should
embrace, not less the:dist:ant i fulitte,. than
the urgent present... I . '- .I . - t 1 .- ,•
~ - i ..- I ' , ~I, • •
1
The . great oujects ot our pu suit, 'as l a
people, - are be.st to be poet:Wed 14. peace,
' \and are 'entirely consistent will the tran
.
quility and interests of the = res itf Mall'.
'kind ,- -With the-neighboring lions up
on our continent we should cultivate
kindly and fraternal relations. IVii• - can .
desire iinthing,iii regard to ihe so much,
Pas tli see ihern cenSolidatethei 'strength,
• and per'sne the paths of-pros erity 'and
happiness. lf, in :the, emirs of thei
growth,. we , should open new; annals .o _
trade, and create additioriallfe ilitieis for
friendly intercourse, the hone arealized
will beequarand mtituti).: 9 the roinL
' plicated European
„SV l tsferris. : .‘ f national
1
ea p iin o
t l x i .
i t
eyi
From:itev s e , 1 i v ii ,e , ,t e he4 l i i tr e e r w e b t a : T f s F heh lk i, i
it
n i i n yt d ,
ro e ; p isi
n e ,
a nili ,
- entirely exempt. • ‘y ile tresia ane con
fined to'the nations wi ich g ve theltn ex
istence, and tvitliiii th ir leg timat juris
ir
E,
diction; they -cannot:, ect s, 'ex ept a •
they appeal to our sy, cithi in th 'caus..
ofhiiman.freedern anc unit-, rsaladvanc
sment. But - the va4t jute's sts o- com
mere° are carnmen t all . ankitni, an.
the advantages og tride.aed internation
intercourse. must alWays- sent a: noel
field•for, the.moral :inane - of a Brea
, -.peeple.. I \ - I • -
With these View's firmly nd Ilionestl
carried out, we hate a r ;kilt t i e exp4c
l i e
and shall under all circnin i tlinces recpjr.
prompt reciprocity.[." The
r trights W4c
n
belong toes as a ation; a p .not stool t ,
• be regarded, but thOs4 which -pertain t
, _every citizen in his; individ,ual cipac t ,
4 1
at 'home and abroad, mini! be sac! 1 •
rinaintained. -'So long as kje . c,ati iliscpr
iettery 'star in 'its place iiprin-that enstp ,
iWithout wealth to perchase fer him 'lir.
'ferment, or title to.'secure' f ibim Pla,c'' .-
,it will be.his. Privilege; and est belh . •
. acknowledged right, to sta rs ,unrilaiiste'
even in the presence of pri pes, wit h
proud - consciousness het h ' ; :is hinise .
1
..one Of nation of any reigns hind that: li •
4
cannot, in legitimate, • pursuit/ . itt-widen s i
far front home, that t ' he agenM- - whoml h -
shall leave behind in the : place which
' now' •Oecupy, will not See-that no' rucl
hand of power oittyil/nnicalp i 6sicin.is 4i
, upon him Avith - impiinitY., lie , must rea -
'ize, that upon. every sea, arid: rin I . lve ,•
`soil, Where Our enteiiprise may riglicf4l
seek the protection ,lof our flag,m.ertc .
. 1 ,
citizenship is an ."inviolable p oply f r
the security . et . 'A
inerican . righ .: :An 3.
• in this Connection; it can hardly e nec :-
' lary- to reaffirm a PriiiCiple'whih shou .
now be regarded as fu,ndatticri .1. .T 1 a
~`rights,-'security, and repose ef. its Co,-
,1 federacy-reject tbe 4 , idea of int. ferett e
or Colonization, on this.siclitt 4 0 e ocea
by any foreign power beyond pr-'sent jl
risdiction, as utterly inadmissili:l , .
The Opportunities nf 'Observe , on,' f -
•
nished 'hy 'inyflarief expenenee as a s 1-
.dier, confirmed in Mt- etirn midi lie opi :•
ion, :entertained aid acted upe by of •
era from - the format hie .Of'the Gove •
meol, that the maintenanc4 of in _ sta.! = •
ing armies in our enquiry, lit-00 t be. •::t
only dangerotia but 'unicessar .--. Th _y
ii )
-
also illust rated the:iin o!;:itice, I' mi l , t
Well say ' the, absolute' ii essit , , oft to
Military science and prairies! r,ll f r•
liFi
nislicd, iii Such an emine Ildeg . -.e by .i t
institution, which has. m do y. dr: ar y
what it is, under the. -di iplitie and n•
struction:of officers not 'ore di .tingui li.
ed for their solid -attai,ti . ents,
„a - limit y.
and-devotion to the piibl c ser-Cee, t. r
for nimbi ru i sive - bearing rid - Ili:1i me
• I
f l i
tone. That artily, as-or . nized, must i
the nu cleus, ,around, wb ~in' • -cry ti' I
'of. deed,.:-the strength, n : your • tnilit i),
pottier, the-sure bulwark-of yr, nclefellise
—a national militia—may be rea ay forl
ed into a well-disciplined i and_e ', c l ient;? i r=
' 'ganizaii . on: • Andhe 81911 and elf-defici
j
tion of. Th e. Navy, cisSitre
.you that lO'i
may take tlie pert nnin e ofl,t lepasilas
a pledge -for .. : the future - and F , ay C 9 lf,-
1
dently expect That _the flag,! vhicli 1 is
-waved its untarnished: fileds e z er.every
. sea, will still - final in iindrirrini ' ed.honOr.
But these, like many ether su ects, :will
he, appropriately' !brought, a a future
time, to the attentionl ..o f. , the . pordirate
ch
branes of, the v
Goernment, t i Which I
shall always look With; prci, foul,. resPeet,
and with .rrustful- critifidencti that they'
trill _accord to rep th e aid - 4 1 sup port
which I shill
. 21A tritial . i Teed, 1 .nd w i liicli
their experience and tvis i durn- . ill readily
sugest. .. ' :- 1 .-- -i , - - 1 I' {,-- 4 - -..
.'ln the administrationi of -d.inestic af.
fairs,. you expect, dVtited . in egrity. in .
the - ,public. set-vice, Anil ap ob,. 4yabee Of
rigid economy in all department
~ so mark
eel never justly iri:he!pie,* ..ortecl.l -If'.
'tins reasonable, expectation :not real : :
ized; Itranklyeoirfe4 'Oat 9 - el of iyotir:
leading hopes' is dooipe t :l to' Ostipp,oint-,
Merit • and that my ef,filirts in a 4 'ryiMilor- .I
-writ particular must . result in : -Iminifia
ling-failure. (Ace *an ilie"ri ''ipenly-Ire--
.g l el
garden Only , in the li - ti Of . i s fit; • tbe
accomplishment of t;ese of: Is; . tin.f tti:
66cupaticy - can•confer It di rer ' .tiv r e,uhrl
importemite desire fi r 1 refe I itt 1,. spy!
I s
claim,'the public iii, 0. I
demands that they. he I l otisic refl . [with'
c
sole reference to , the dut i , to he prefohn
ed.-. "Geed - citizens
,it:ia, i-wellficlairnl t 14,
protection of pita' le lure,: land - tine bilirt` ,
mike:flee; of a. ';(mckwriterereent - i*at a,
claim'for 'office is wkat - ,tfici -. 4 ople .. ef a
Republic' ',elitiuldi. nefeil' - re Ice. Nit
reasonable pap -ef fi t ' inir . ill -eixPecl.
'the.Aximinisirritioil r b
'tiitOsci fi • 'o ll6ls s'n
its responsibilitY;'suid''iiff i the . ::' icilA ele.i .
ittenlif of •.suceeisit.4lP.lfiiii: tit' n ' pil i eisens,
know to .be_ tinder ten -of ipoiitl,
tlical bestility ititti : pit ti's IV - 0 - * Ditii:6' ;TT!
k i
I. prnaifins which Wl ittre n , .007: se
-I, 'titbit but . --'' - f Icon . - I.' . ' • • i
-ver... _
... ,r, . -co _Ha . ra.tett...-4.
Thir.li# i i -o i*ploa,olooll2 - ..fi..fti-retill
fy.i.esireWards t o = -i new, no - 'itinentis
fevretifenibei!,,and'i' 1 per f aritia - - 414404 -
toi!s4111; in selectin l fel' lefge 'l.:riat7t9ll:l
1
'4beittitifil Abiit'a; : 6:444141,4 I . I:teltnliat;
e4 l /4 14 11 1 4.0")*'. - 4Yrzlr* ' 4 , 11ef - .f.K.
I
~, - -.,....--, --,,-. -::: !.1, , , , _.: - .... , • 1- . - - „, , ::.- 4 1," .1 , 4 , - ~.,,,-:.
L. L -, ='- . ...;: - -- , , ,, ,: -. .•::: - ,:: - ..,. - -:..k.i:- -, ..Afi.-',V; .- L.; ...Lc,?:-.1,-;
'elli,k4,o4 l. li?rli 9l 4lion ) . .whieh- , does nett
conteniplate . n efficient 'discharge of du
ty-and the bt; interesisOf my:Country.—
,r*Wwledie .14 obligations to Olio
, mtuSses of Mylcountrytneu, and to then?.
aloe ..1-lither objects thin persona ag;'
graedixertienti gave direetioti . atid energy
tqlheir etierttOns in. the late canvass:. and
the& shall in 4 be 'disaPpeinted.. ' T,luiy
require; at! ni hand's diligence,.ititetrity
''''
ft "-- at a
and "caoac ty wherever-t ere areduties
.1: ;be .oertb ed. - - .Without these quali
.t of in ;their, public servants, more st tin
eitt Iti,erSi,:fr the preventionor:puni - sb-.
I I
e l
FI ant'
3 1l e h t
ist e s o a; V r rh a y f i:n . 6 1 i '
, N T
.‘
,Es . '.
n i lo ; n e g lig e ncettl, l
i e i rn ie ,
.t '
ti a b l i e l
lit . and` pecu la t i on
w i
m il . will be t
.1 t
s u : o
which you lo dc for 'vigilant watchfulness.
i4l d ati tors- cora, concentration Ofill pow-.
Mi in"the General" Gl:(vernment of aCon
fealeraq ao fast as 'ours, - aro too obvious.
t :be ihsregarded. You have' a 'right,'
tberefOrei to expect your agents,. in every
departinonti to regard
3 strlctly the limits
iris lose bpon them b the- Constitution
il.
of :the !toted States.' The great scheme
of "our' (Institutional 114cIrty resta upon a
,Oopet !distribution oft (Ewer between the
mte anti Federal nuth rotes 1 and ex per=
i nee hat! "shown; ilia 1 the -harmony and
Itappi nes) °flour people must depend upon
iljnsidiscrimination between the separate
lightsand obligations Under the General
Govett4ent: - And.-here, in my Opinion;
fire the onsiderations;;vhich should "form
.ilhe trii,elbasis of foture - , - coneord. in regard
tier the - qtiestions.which have moat serious
-1 1 dhattnibed -public - tranquillity'. If the
1 1 ' h e n tle ui :l 4l lG na n a v t e m rn er me t n h t:%:i is ll ti c t o u n ti. t n te t o se f lf ti t i o e
i i
• '; lie exrcise of powe i s - clearly grafted.
~ Olio Gonstitution, it Can hardly -- ha-p
-en twit its action tirti any question
'• I tatei; ';or interfere ith . their right to
1
iinanage matters stria y domestic accor-_
.ling to 'the will of the'r own pepple: - .
',.'=ln expressing briefl my ti-ievvs u po nn
lan iMpgrtant subject v.hich as recently
agitated the nation: to almost !a-fearful de 7
• I,reei .. li . ani t moved li3i tie . other_ impulselt , hanFa most earnest desire foe the perpet T _
uatiiiir'Of that Union, which has made us
. ,
ivhat, ---
we are,showering upim us bless ,
inv,and conferring a power nod influence
1 . which our fathers could hardily have in
' ticipied, Oven wit ! their mist sangitine
hopes directed. t a.far-off f i ature. The
'Sentiments I now announce - rere tio! ull-.
1 vi
Ilyinn-"beforo the expression of the voice
',which Called_me here. My wn i3 position.
1
luport this subject was clear and uneqniv
) local; upon; -thee record of 'it'. words and
' [my Acts, and it is only recurred to at this
ri !limo because silence Might - perhaps he
' l ' ItniSconitrued.. With the Union, my best
' and . ..dearest earthly! hopes are entwined ;
'• Withont it, - what are we, individually or
celleCtir - ely 7: Whai becomes. of the 11Q-.
bleit,fi l eld ever opened for the advance-
m , - -, -
'erit of ,or race n veli
ioion, in govern
i i u 0
Aleut, in' the arts, and . in all that dignifies
1 , , aud adbrns Mankind? From that - radiant
) 1 cnnstellation, Whichboth illumes out own
way. tand_points out tc; struggling nations
tteir[ course, " 'oil but ti'siugle star he lost,
.. , and, if there he not utter . darkness, the
i luster of the whole is dimmed. - D.) my
emintrYmen peed any assurance that such
: ti calastrOphd'is not to overt ate them while
' '1 poSea the i t niver to . stay it 1 It is-With
.vie an narnest and vital belief, that as the '
) i g
• ,Unino: ba&been the source, under Provi
r dence,, of eir prosperity to this time, no
' . his i the surest pledge of a- continuance pf
- - thiileisingswe ha -e enjoyed, and whirl
vt
11.
e sacredly b mid to transmit undi
)
minis ed to - our c ildren. The' field of
- calm end free discu 'shin in -our c untry is
- °pep, land will-always he so ; bu it nev
' et.' 114 been and niever can he traversed
. ..for ,good " in a spitiit: of sectionalism and
.unchdritableness. 'Thee founders of-the
- `Republic dealt wh i t' things as they were
''rireseftted r•to them' in a spirit of self-sac
-"' rificing tiatviotism,end, es time has_ prov-.
- ea, IWitli d' compre hensive
wisdom which
-' it will alwnyi be stilt fur xis to consult.—
' Evil( Measure ten t dintto strengthen the
c 'frate t in!' feelings f all the members of
Y Onrjrnion, has hstolmy heartfelt approha
t. tion. 1 To everytheory of society Or gov
e: w hether *ernirlito t the offspri=ng . of fever-.
'-• ish's,bilion or of morbid ent liustaim, oi l -.
i;
c culst '4l to dissolve the bonds-o*f la and
Y affec iton.Which unite us, I shaltinterpoie
''''. a re 'dy and stet+ . resistance. T believe
'',._that "Itiroluntary servitude, as it exists in
', I diffe put . State- filds.eoidederaty; is re
4 ,, ' cogtil*e(l• by the oOnstitiition. J. believe
1 that l't isilinds like any other -admitted
rigbtj.and - that•th4! States where it exists
are: untitled to eilicient remedies to en- -
- foOethe constil.ntiunal provisiims. l 'l hold
' that the laws of:osp, commonly called
the rCorit prorniierMeasures," are strict
ly 4o istitptionaVa i iid to be unhesitatingly
c4.rri A. into effect.. I helieve that - the
cons tuted authorities of this Republic
are: . oned - to regard ; the rights' of . the.
Soutb in t his , respdet, as they wOuld vie*
any whet, jegals4nl
_constitutional
and that the 'laws Ito .enfbrce them should
he it
,spected audiobeyed,not With mine
liitic 'eucOMagedihy abstract opinions as
to :t
l eir propriety ,in a different,atate of
- soilly, but cheetfully, and according to
theAecisiotis of the tribunal to Which
.th
.e'irtextiosttiOnhOlontt Such'have been
fund re my. convitaion;i, and upon them I
- sltttllaet.' 'I ferv*.tly hope that the guns
tion is at - rest, tind that no sectional, or
aMblious, - Or .fanatical. excitement
.tusf
.ageii . threaten thi durability of ourinsti--
tnthqui, (a. 'obscuye the light Diem pros
peritf....
t let
-not diet foondation of Our hope
.
reStl upon man's tisdimi.- ilk ..wi ll
. not be
stiff' , t ent thaetectional \prejudices fi nd no
. oi. i 4 the ptibtf i e . .deliberatins. 1 It . will
,e
net ,: , 4 isnfficient iluit, the. rash counsels of
.-hti ' - n
,passions are rejeeted.. -It must he
f elt,:ihat there' is inn national security but
11114 C 'tition ' s ligrable, ack no Wledged de
pentlence; upon crud and His overruling
pirstidencO. .-.1 .. : ,_ . " . .
‘W'orbtiVebeen carried in'aufety'througli
a ilierilous crtsts. Wise counsels,' like.
thot winch iave t rthe,Constititthm, pre
, ~
ivali 4to ..ophoi it.: tet ttie period be
rOn*mbered as pa:414410'1164)0, arid not
ea S'n eticourtiteknent,An- any section Of
. *Bell Utitori,- to, rialte.eXperimentit where_
lei;ritrients are fritticht, frith such fear
fel a
-1
iant -Let it' be ImPressed iipon all
_he ' th'ihnt; hem fiful acour. fabric 15, -no
ly!pciwer * r. wisdom -could reunite
it lk ro . 9Oa orate: ' ;' Standititaa 1 - do
Atth lit
st vi thin evr.'„r I‘ . .reedeliiiies
4 . NOptitello. - lind; as it. *ere, -within
roa ofthetOndtpf Waahinf.ton .with at
0 '
i4eicherisbed..*.mories of th e pest:gat -
eijig . at!.rota. 141: rt, like so Many - .el ueot
..vitiates Pfeihonifian:rroor ' eamn7Yeap -
lOrtr - noi battier . hope; en iny • MI
1
-, t that; :the Ind' -Proyi epee which
- flinr ell :#o ll ' o ar fatiteri may en le'illeir
i
4-.dreti=to ii s•O ilio; - bi ' Mgt
0 A they
AU ., 'Arai, i
--„.; ~,::'• ' ..., -'t ''. - •
~..
~.t r'Z f-, , •• < ::. •, i -. - '•,' '-• :' -,,, , <,-:-:: .y,-,-
2. 4 L.i ,; 71 1: :,-.J65.'7 1 -;',5.11 .. -<. ;.. T•, • ;:.;•<- :-._
li. ~ii. ~FR.►%IK>~r`FDiTOR.
BigrriztosE,. PENN'A!
hprsd~y ~10~
Whia - Meetinfi.
The Whigs of sufquebanon county . pre request
to. meet at Court 'House, in 'Montrose, on
acidity- the 15th . intitant. at 7 n'elnelt_r.?b to sip
.intDeli.gikim in the Whig State Convention, to
behl - at"LancSiner on the 24th inst.kot. •. •
By m-iler.of the Whig County Committee.
" i ' I - '
1 i The Camp els are onsing.
1 .
' Well, the Fenith o 3larch has cline and gone,
'and' Franklin Pierce nds himself "Called *to pre
side over the tiOstini of, the Reptile' After
all that has beep sa d' by our Den 3 rade 'friehds
touching the corrupt n and inefficieocY of the re
lating- Administrittiori, they ought nit to complain
lif We keep a sli4p l+k-out for thrirphert•comings,
l i and call upon them to redeem tie premises of re
Itrenclunent antl i inay intend relienc.r.eform-they ha e - been so liberal
i i
sin .making . They hment at
!some future time, but their coin encenieut has an
"nw tut squlntlq - tbe puler way!-
offs-'
. 1., (alarms of
' publicffi officers trehe inc 'to edli and new o.-
re:
etis created--sofliat.loo many of thO spoils-seekers
may not be sent Inime in -disgt : while ten mil=
lions'. aro to be Placid 'in,tbe haialls.of a "progress
ive" President, I to enable him nitre!, effectually "to
'presicke.over the destinies of-the Rsipublic:• • :
As the new. resident seems' o „think. that„ -it is
Our manifest dtistiny to ,:own al tltat joins, us, no
doubt UncleSji m 's boys are to hav i e a merry time
in tearing down tie line fences hind enlarging. the
boundaries of Our tam.' And bets+. that, wherev
ei• xre go r we shalt drive 'our himn cattle 'along
with us, to do ;bur work-, for ilhat s according to
,the gospel of patent D.emocraci.'. But let us not
too much - anticipate. Wait alltleL and "we shall
l
'see—what 'we 6hall see,"'l' '. - . •
' ......—L........_ 'l
f
' I
4 ,r_
- Legislative Proceedings.
;
'.- Some .of, oui• leaders may n aryel at finding-so
little.of the doings of Congress in r:our•columns, of
late.. The fettle is' not m us, b r it l' Congress_ that,
i.
does ,so little' worthy. of notke.l, We' have not
thought best to publfillong c i ola ins of dry de
tails of I egisliktive. proceedings; ut when - anr
thing of imperial* has iranspirci , , we have gener
all' recorded it , and shall - contimie so to do.
recent 'umber 'of , the .Washirigtow Republic
.dws a - sad picture of the waste Of time and mon
.ey that'lnis taken place l ouring; the last sessionof
Cc ogress, both houses;. of wliic4 -were st r ongly
• D mocralie. The Ripuilic aays: • •
• In a few days the Thirty-seco d Congress wilt
C iire, and leave behind it a 'repo ation which 'we
believe too relive Wri
Congress will Write; 'Never
before in the history o[lll/810 0 g hare such large
oppm•tunities ;for usefulnen- beep.- so `miserably
wasted. Never •befole i have priyat e - righis been
so recklessly and wantonly:trifled' with.. Its.com
mittees burdened' with drawers full of unreported
reports, and its, tablet= groaning under piles of -un
finished and Amattenipted .business,. the Thirty-
second COngss will be ever hereafter remember
ed for its adMitted - in c apacity= for business anditp
1
immense De.liocratic Innforilie- s :' . ''
-
If anything of irnyortanee done gibe Extra
.Session now sitting, Wu 'will endeavor to keep our
readers apprised thereof.
- „ .
"%tsiittti State of *ttairs.-
Uncle Sazin k--.The-ftWeign correspond..
ent of the .gesnirk D.idy Advertiser, writing from
Dresilen, Salt:my, January 6th, ' e y e:
A• few weeks 146, at the annual fair in Dresden,.
otie, of the greatest curiosities of - the : day was ix ne
gro woman with.% large iron ring in, her.nlise, rep
resented as al fugitive front alavery.., She was plc,
tared upon the - nufsitle.of thebuililitig chained - by
the, ring, and a. driver, holding a long whip*, in his
• hand, standing by.. The adniittance iwait about five
cents United Stati-ctirrency., - flocked
her; in order to gather . from life an idea of
American slavery. -- Jt•was good speculation for
the exhibitor, whole name 1 was not able to learn.
I understand the-above forms a traveling exhibi
tion, making the tour thit whole of Europe-.-
- This exhibitor, pretending to represent, the cruel
ties of American Shivery, t o gether with, extreme
piety, ais represented in . Uncle Tom,. and
intellect, as represented in Eliza
and. George " ' or Uncle Tom's Cabin ; and the
theateri.are creating a universal feeling' of ha'
treil among the .masses of Europe against there-.
publicaii government of the United States . . And
monarchists are takingad . vaittage.of it through the
nee s:papers teradd fuel to the fire, to overwhelm
that spark .of independenee, which was. kindled
throng', the whole of EuroPe in 1848 and '49. •
amoun
to our.
book r
the pe
public,
pute a
so till
this wiclted woman has made Me people
of othei natkist to believe thatthe very worst form
of tyratny exists in this " load of th e free and home
of the rave when it is wellknoitn that we phil
o,nthiopicAlly-desiire to spread ite, blessingi of free , :
dens throughout he world, ; or, at least, throughout
the Western • Continent. No wonder the patent
DemocraCy.wish; .anuilsiiatt • her. But it does
*scem•wonderfut I duit a Eheer fabriration, with a
poor plot,* and l+dly' xecuted, as we are - .told Un
cle:Tom! is, sliostld have produced so great a sen+-
tans all over tbelcivilized world. . -.*
• - .Large Crops.
, Many of our farming friends seem to be i4redu
lons „about Mr.-01.. Walker's great premium Coro .
i
there mtb a
Cnp',l mut thinhiuse . mistake :some
where, in regard to it Thi sis probably
, because ,..
-they have-tin limited an ,Ideasof the productive
.
ness of.mother earth. The follswing extract from
is I etter front..Minnes ta, Written' by the Rev. M.
,
'7',.iipols, will give,th6m a slight Indication of what
'As earth is Capable uf producing, and , make_them
aware .a - we fict that - good land and htrze Crops
,arc not confined.. exclusively to Susquelmnua
county:..' " . -, /J
• PPOshing of the Preaueliumi of that region of
thn Far West Ihes'everebd writer says- .
" - Melons of ail kinds grain luxuriantly; indeed,'
the accounts of the vine race are such us
-to. 'chat ,.
lenge Abe l sl.m4est faith of my.7.a.stern ftiendii r
I lave if- asa "Ober truth, from a than of ve'ty,
the present' Sergeant at-Arms of tli
he .n of
it.epresentatives, that a sqUash, raised • hybi
ni ,e
-grew too, lard that be was unable,to tum it.e ex,'
and 'that it required two men to load it. into a :rag-'.,
oa, rolling It by an inclined plane. - Vueturibers
have , been grown here eight anal , nine feet , long,
and.puntph in d intim ring three feet in. diamitcr.
/ 1 . Garden ir r °table* 1 seri:sum anything: ever
known at . .the." Onions, so
.large that they
,guit
eruittot be put n a flour' barrel whole; .' i cabbages,
the Solid beatl two and -it half feet hi diameter . ;
larks, six' inch in diameter; carrots,. ibree feet
and
a half long.; rutabaga turnip. so large that
*
will not gcr,,lnto. a . halrboshel. Tie* I'am
,imrare that many Of yaw 'readers will , emit t4is a
fi *tort: - and - pass it by Icack sisuro them,
ever, 'that! these-:are'-thee. the. statence fits of leber
zoil, truthful sites, :and are what b a ss' actually heap
4eri , - 'POO' ?o° cannot : do: this; every Phigf
I t;
. ti1 1 :7 14 .4r .. i a : 11 4 . la;ll:4)itir,bit'ltti;eri:l4r...7l:tzt"7:7l,lli--..,.....,i'-'7.,T
;:.1,.1r.i / ISPICIt - ', ,, , - :
--,-:,.-:1[:.;,-,-.;z::.,;-'.-1.':'',
lug, Match 10,1853:
it perfectly dre aafut, Itibe sure, to:see the
of injury that one weak woman has done
beloved country, by means 'of her "lying .
No f punishment would be too severe :for
n who could thuielander - the model re-
and bring our free institutions into disre
...ng the masses of k e urope, whom we tuive
1. counselled to throw off the fetters that
L em, tied tiecuine like unto us
. . .
The : Kitickerboc- . o ltogaspia, for I!_dai
ft4acits covers: eatt r loald 'of si - ,ire;eat•l
s is,go#44
, liin in %levee -.and- Yerlea:--,Tat: eu
sentitiOt and loathoi2,all i r tig4bly,:,)tai
1 We„Ptid #lci!lght oftatutherittkr, tl!e..
.thiiiittieber,:bufola attiei4tati)t, Aim
to be' euci 'a Nadi - yeiriety that ire:?)
would be :Jetterio iefeceu readers "_to
itself[tha t they u4enjoy lti[excellenc
and laugh themselves fat o er the '`Editc
T. L., Nrcuota, 1it..130... reposes yo .1
Port Chester, New Toil:, o' the first of es
a paper - ileiotedlo "lodiri teal and_ ;:ei
cliicatio and . llappiness ;a 25 cents
The title h r it willlbe "Air ' s Jouroal
, • rO,---
dirk Cleivi 44 /Annan
,
dOubt it . Wjll be n useful at
.The first will, be issue
}Col.. re iiinitlinci gide .kegtalN
• • .
• - 1
I. From iiiirrisbart.
• - -: 1 Ht‘tutintrao; Feb.
• - The Legislatiiie, the path welr; litt
played ie private : o r leenl besiaerss, pr
The gkestiOn: or the intinfa.4,e mono
paseen a ir and freight earryiN
Work!, to Bingham and bock,,,h
13eti+.1. In" thci Senate, ai est i
c t
eontrtietiwas str ek out by a ci
A clauselinserte in its place, i
right of all, : individuals and ca
of the- peblic works.' In the H
Blngham and Dock fight - the
Amended, with considerable -1111
. to non-concur.
1
'nun* is already a litrge 2 1
gates to the I/envier:Ale. Stat . 4
meets in:morrow...li ;bag bee
here; that' Messrs; Banks & 11
i .i. .
nciminated for Auditor General
Iral. But: there is, I find; opt
latter gentleman, who is
friendly to 'the Maine Liquor
ly that flaw, May be to bkn. . .
' For urreyor General , ; on lie W 1 ig side, Mal
Jaws I'I;IitDEVANT; of Wyoinii g coon .Y, itas been umpediln two el the Northern! pipe ... For Ca , :ta:d
Con - lint:sinner, Hon. JONES BLoore, (1 --
. oela,tre,
SininiiPowNti.r. of Lancaster, sind-J 'COO L. goy-
Jam ofI ) Lancaster, are, named, ' For udttor4en•
eral, g r i. ALriANDER. It..FeLt D. a. efersts young;
Whig.ef Franklin county, - and Sen torigi.t7 . of.
Chester county, are miaied.et•us lay? a tipi;top
r.,
ticket, as you Whigs alwa,ys do "in :influehantur
that yen may hash the eonsotation of knowing that 1
you hare up theibest men,
,if I it she td 'to happen
that ybn do not -away:4 elect i .hem. - ' , i - .
Office-hunters,'bound 'fur IWasiii ton,.
'aM al-'
ready Len the way, stopping tit ma Aoig fo r re- -
inforeements. A friend from!orio M Stei-e . C4ity
sass that Fayette county alene ha. half eneugh
applisnts to' fill all the eflic4.B in Generil yierces
gift.. E r There is, undoubtcdlY,, a larger l and more
hungry army of inrasiomithal ever .. tore beseigcd.
the White House, and te ditappoin m eet may be
even kre 4 tet. • Considering how •;g • m-t►il j ,'Wern!•thi .
sacrifiCcs.of conscience ittrolyed in.ll'n ,otes of all
the oppa.in; -and .heterogeneoui • 1 artier which.
elected that tortunate gentle Men, it may safely be
,
predicted that where - hp makes on srpnintMent
be makes tienly'ramppoglinetiti! In the great
1 ,
darnagetif pure, unterriffed,dWnte ested, money
Oct • - t - next 1 - 1 • l • •
hating Dcm , acy, a the e ec , on, r •- ~
i • -
There it no nterest,airiong . then its ! lo, en9ticct-1
ed with the • naritiration Of 'Gen. , L> acs, 1
that _ noble 611 hero-statesman, W IikAID earr,'
been elected, there would linvel:ta, ii• More ' thou-;
sands. in Wii, ington'than'eVer lief re,lind the ac
clamations. of the spectators sem Id hare ,been l
heart'y and 'sincere, as they were U the (14-s; of
the he .. loved Hummed : : • =- • 1i ;
1. 13011- Houses ,adjourn over fro •!• tuesday to;
'Monday neit. the State Convent oniand the In
aug,uration will elaira the attention Ofi-pany, and,
it is ,thought - dist a =respite in;till the middle of
the Al • thle '-.11 hand. '' • ' '
_le session,' Isvtii enable a,
withlrenewed spirit and determine
few holidexa will make no loss.
.a ma l t) by the month, you den%
for al little,
absence • p rovided he
• :
extra labors, "All work and no p
a dull bay. 7 I.egislators are only
age-- whisci visits to their homes
be nedicadvantegesto the public i
C‘il Gordon Mason of Bradf
cendidsttl for a State office on the
et; and ll'Allister, the notorious
besei tite . Dela tea fr
Min :iguig 4e . , iegaL ior a r
send; hint, to be Grernor of Min
"dons brOwn," if there) is -not I
him nbrond, . There is no chance
1 Tina Corn.
Ma. MIL FIiAZIEIt-r Sir : I I r i.,,
• 1 "
per of tlie l!'ith ell, the inquiry r
,corre?p.opdenCas ut ,the • exaqi
Walker' s crop of Corm; and judge
of his-rearks, be has doubbias ti
of What„ as been'reLbrted. Thal
i r
-I de riot wonder, for tre
here a
close ; by' tile, scene'of action, who
to; in ake believe. -There ;is, as
something Wrong in tho ..
many affair.
_ 1 •
as allege,. and . ao there is
• - 11 ; 1
hakheen in some - way orerreac;
haknot been told. •
"A Filhner" wants Mr. SN'alke
curate state ment of au acre of
out! That he need: net expect,
make tallith) noise in commpnit
. I
stare hstlf imd, - ast_green corn d
teisJ it, woulil "let put.' the cat."'
iser'exhonbS, as I . know, whP is;
trocrtain.W it the oxact measnr •
monstrous corn . ..lid, or would m
Cured. Mint need nth : be expecte .
in its gree est state:ofter beco In
o,l l i .ioup .ilways 'to monism,
il l
Farmer, is w, imagine corn jolt:
1 • - .._
_. . .
itate, wiles? td by, a spit4antl to
fit bar r i - o ovel, very. many of i
ednikl mu Hated, the Ohre whic h .
to the cob,tor n from its'sonket
kri `every
t rnel, the grains adhe
in uregtilif ,clusters by the me;
forced out of them—let him ins
even morel and he will have .a p
pf lliitnede of measuring greed ,
'Lim and 'the fame :of the 'gi ~
GITS up read. ",' . ,
I have' Oila•there is sonietlii;
llnatter: Ono of ;the comMittee
u4uiellt, informed me. that ho:th
that, such!. was the state timeeprit
not do to make report thereof.
however, maait,to our §ociety; .
lib. Cracker, the other two tom
severally A l / 4 fropetitors on corn, a.
constitution of- the.SOclity; .1
11 4 5 busibeie ti:; the; Rare.. .A
subsequently' Made by Gibers;
thyloade it swell -rieirly,One;
not .:tell. ,- One..thing;:,lioreirer,
measuring;corn -.in iiii-;gieen'',
alder rind gee for:groin, willir
etY does not adopt a-better con
OioPer ul,e. asur"-IR securelil 34 it
;tip sigii-hciard ere long_will' read,
Let no one- suppetme. that . ' '
Is wonderfully ii;dtoe4 to . etir4
"°.• Ti i it tlielAblvf,. l3 ueri • eptti
...I_.. ich - r o ibtsiti a iti o4 l .-.._i ;
rw,
..„,:„...,...-_,,0,.,..7.,.....,...,,,..„, oo ,--
Vidii:k-notr i thtni; 'VA. Thaft-We'
1- - ' 4 .- -
'-r,'.1;.,-...v...,,--,:.-3.,:`:,;;.-,.?-.11..---•
t---_- , 1 , ..-
is as
1 I .
inrilitY,-4'
4 h 4 ,aiiifiri.
F .ts i
~. len $),
sPR,Ir e 3 I
1.,
chided it
tbo .malt
in full;
Table:
üblish . at
inane)
itenlth
,st Tear.-T
-of Health,
'e late 'no
pig next...,
'togret~t" \1
dinteresthi
Li the.lsl_ot:
qly the .
tlie` public
befoie txith
rOng that
- tl4 . ;11, Cuul
the equal
Issertu
.Ipatii.
use, t
suiu
tei,tho use.
fitends..of
•
oni,ts thq..q
f it --.:A
e._OI, Dole
Cent...otitis; 10401
the ontroon talk
wley could her re
an&Serv4Yor qen ,
•zition rising to the
ted "Of 'dot being
ho 'ever friend-
rercoluntencw
`ion trill that .
-you' hin
I °alias 'wave
8 it ti kY. •
ail Y~amilieit will
I • •
iterests. -
ord . l&iunty . , a
emocratic tick
-4-,
,amen attott;..
Insole. -He
ie Tat berth for
pr'llon here..;
in .
!cell your pa
•a4: rinonyineue
amount of
. htr'
ig ffoirt the dri,
tis . correctnes
he..should doUb
ny arnoug lu..
it ie,ve4' bltil
it I doce, appear
Yen the Society
•
unct to bet utv
The' wliol
an;
it ;plain I
for! It. would
pot make folk
Tl~ie-ietlo on
r t ar''
of an Oa F :b
-F r
ore, Aylaeo k a
I, MO tong:as co
ag, tr9PFTIY 6 . 1 -
p - i(0. iet .:"; -.
gist the : milk
dit 06 the edg
e 46:6211 mu -
tcil s i e ) sere, ..
1 1
'd 1'
4 14 011 i r lengt
tl
4:to each b ' .
`lagir l 9 l / 4 ! matt r.
: 1 41 all Ons!!'l.r
~..
ettreorreet idea
:rit; whei) a Or
, tsL c ur' raufr .
g Inangi ,ar.t ~.1 8
i f (i maile.me4ii.-
.tiiiiii there said,
4
witigin .: ftwinid
.* , .teriwt w : ~
*:lValkar-- 1 9 1 ,d'
le
diem who :iv ,
i4iiin!ey. 'to re
.ir„staternent D.
, - - -- i •
iuntieot,; eis
r 4
iiOlow, JD nit l 're .
1 1 1 4 0 %arili ' n;
11 Orti4ei: j . id
le' atill . i .
" . •.Ireur ' i.'
intl. ltitke.‘:tlie
01
'e - ,iiiiie'. l f th*
Llieild 7
-Inuit-4114.i!
~,'tt7,' . ..,13 1
k.. "g tVii_ill.„))*
4 4 littgi.itaia;
, , • - s T I ' j
- 4 -,A4 e - - -:
1 , .. -I, Y'r.:ltitia, - ticil 'z;.l
may
leiPriairy.
Lake‘olllloll.
wMitisir.4l
os
rk
•Cl# trci
the
To the Editor if
. n an in s pect i
,t niit . te you,
u lr
ailittittigeit aritil
'Railway li. 1 • - ,_
tii
1 The design of its Road
inuniluttion, 1 " e Canada
trade, with.N tr . York. cut}
~,y,;lt. corn t it
. ,,,wlth c
ri l po
it :willAi pe ei -cd- this .l
hto h0t143 ,_ rds distiin:
tages'itriiing
I rina no As
titian' d it li-ec . .ly i thnitigh , il
chiutges c . i ; ctitidi in tri
I : '‘, lac; in finigYt4tlie `more
- -.1. • - I m ost 1
mien to thee . - c once al
tion or desi , iii this'arti
iiilileficieneie:"Ct 'other_ro
thn decided d' iintatres
•
country this; will
j main Cattails trade tall i
he not:cid 'tla it passe
'will Of thentsolveS in&
. • - 1
:Roadi while lie s y,_ in I
gently benefittLi: ' . i - .1
- -IFrotit Fair-I1 t•en—(cal
tl i
!le old mar4) 7 -thenear
to New. York 9r - Philadl
ne'srly ii..dirept: Hite
. 41
Where the Itranclieit, sec
Pliilade l lphia. 11 Payit
let, me ibe und i erstoodl
the - charieter..*nd bank ,
init. ' The distances, a s
*, _ey, are acen4tely
.set
the* Northein Itertitinns
Ware - Water : Clap, is - 2
~
Gulp to New ink, 111 ,
;Halide's. _ . : • - ' ,
.
That- part of the lit
1j! •
unction' with- the City
• road—i 3 .tnil •s;--i4 . 00 .
1 ,_ , a ~ ~ L. ,,
. ccutstrucieu ivLl.ll/11 tot:
'has character ed Rtil
year tw o . The sect
..
Sren tic. if :rot aircadj
From OweicAo :the jti
ha it Westerlikaiircittl
ed forward; itS it is cer
in the direct ine, altl
Near"_ York Erie Rs
it CUFWg.
•
the coal ' twinsportatio
i vory circuitous route.
. ,
i It needs thO c'oniptet l
emplify cleililrthO sai
Ate I . advantages cousei
- I :dressing rnYi.el I to, th
!county and . l
hoeof t
Immediate v eiuty of, t l
r
l Uot but. be', ttendect al
l .
lits completion thronkh
'II believe the old -1 7 0,7, ,
Ito some extent,iomon
of the
you may ,
g "from
l en. years
Railron
&clean;
to ail iw
mxunues,
.0115 effect
been nfost
indiffnrctice .
this stndied
ed :theinseli
and certaitit:
aversion t
sagaci
es stood
Nisi°
hereof.. •
even their
coiniizaute'
• 'But - thc .
lictus felt i
OPPeF 3
ahnost
Ever
the 'count . ..
'Railroad, e
itl• every
• 'farmers
oughroork,
wbq
cads or
its shalom.
anti (laugh,
with the
to the sta*
ali•aififtir 1
see their ri
the. week..l
..
The tlirn
line of Of
with the ci
f ntures in
f r good . ca
t coraniu
U 6l-1 4, at
ity of t'bil
I. trade suu
I
two!. help
Ibe Ohle ti
( in this - icr
rest coati
01113EI
lieNr!or
is not so.
tures arol ntneuse ;.
# B4
crerihei . vi.reacl
were of tt
... . art
cuitoua and experisi
and , rapidly jnersa-,
wid.glidly. Oxchang:,
and her trioulfortt
can .tio - so 'clieaply.-.ii'
warehouses? Whoe
and 'Topsider the vs
had itpqn, it; cannel
sources of genentl •
euccessful . . operatics
those, tbeiefere, res'
ur near ;,the route;
make all -,
complotiep,
sertiotift,
of so des
ECIM
I would
hD be c9urti
I •
Hof way;
hir
fatiiarred
Ock
tiens,
the: right
thing upv
niey . fee
the. Rea,
thug; htsl
terra As*
G. wine- it!
r
de:m.l l ,am
I have
the Regis
feet of di
I deem si
DEM
llowiu
Gen.
iectad n.,
Cabinet':
' Marcy, New
Guth ie, 1cy.,1
•Davi ;Miss.. ,
. Doi; in, N.(
NI'CI Hand,
CAM lien. -
Cushog,',
Lassi TY IN - Ettioim..4- 7 :
The- i 'Fisk ___ -I%llidial-fisraili
ra
•iti ,Tua ny;.f 1 - exercising Oita - na;orfg - 1.
right o tnau to "friedont , oftliOtittitilfi;f:',
no 1110 118: : ..ibe: uV -iestatiee ;Of reliiiO a ,
persce Liaii *II elkimigi:it-bicit l ed ili'lfi', ,r:
of the asset - Ili - ; :!liat,yellitouit t(deiati tr
ct.
is irt-Y t 0 1 0 41 s :li -..l4„Stteri t r - c ou4 e 44 a "
(
sta e 4init',-1.4 atjbest tilitOti ply ca initt,
cit si liar ,to 'list - loft ,s 4"
cal '",y. - The nit "`er'nfliie liiiiipeillik:PW
r
.j o ilm a - zlo g hi i • - 51 mi% ofOgii - inil4 - iiii- -
geOti,b , pio sto •-•,. The - trial took - plate_
with closed - d * Oari; .:tili',ii:ia saidAh l 4.."` i 6.
':waseh rkeitsObilmill,,iiiiiiliptrinYr.:!,itfk
Ca p tain -:Pitikiiiintrif,:i or . Itgr - Batish 4 iititY
:dyes( rail` - -ef tbo: '
' - 'hflat'lntPtir'
r
7 much more ; and, it
tO asigcnat Purigae
-m.Y - rerWk°
;7 -4 '43: . *: A4alico-
I '
burn t and New
Woad, ,
ItADILPHIA:'
ehanna Begley!:
Map wirich
forin some idea of 'the
completion of such. a
s to open a dired. cons
and central
and Philadelphia.
ilt.oPemtion,
4y(yecitledly pi_efeta :
irO'liisn in the:midvan
e in'canc, in 'train par;
, . .
the: Tile" more
! Ong,
, an 4. preetument
r3enie; delny;and vei
-Irt— It . t my a,— po
to pant nut fn nite
but to.desnoeitrate
d Cditain:st4tienif of the .
Not only wilt the.
ito this.line,but• it, will.
through which•
ase the bu4ness• of. the
el!-.pru, are being . em,i
- - • i
..rked Little Sodue Bay on
st point on Lake Ontaild
1-pkia—Altis !toad rues in
Delaware Water Qap, v,
rate...for NeW York,and
nearly a direct line, but. ,,
. 1
. halt .F
te, as ororly Fai'
as
of t e country will ad
exlii ;ited, by a late Intr . ': i
I. zi
uill as' follows:. .From;
.n take deistic, to Deli-I
.•
miles; inam-the W.ataii
Tilde! 't Plil'a Ipli • ''oi
1 .3 ia C i11..,.i i
e front Fair. Haven twit:
tgzi 4' Sasqueluinna -Its
! ilidii '' contract ;
. ile4,yet:(l4,lesir.ttch Cehich
1 ay Aiiiildmg fur the -1 . 21:4i::
:014 . moth ef 'St raateeo‘:iir
,•:-. Wii:ii:lolar condition. .
llcti(6
, *ith. the Liciza‘iiel
;an ion simuht alsti'he.ars
I !.
.. ialY a verYecesearylit4i,
t
'ugh 'a. d4ubl i track on thip.
, -Ipead has afferiled . -ti 'l6
Like Sectin, - facilities f6:t
,- : Yet;jt. i'i L il be seen, in i
ion' of the trhole Hue, to es- .
city.of the projection, aritt
Vently.arisink. But in a d
ittiieus of Sasqultiinn.t
iidjacent ter r itory. in the
le line, I woidd.say; it can
ith: the very - .etieeti'in"
sOur seCtion of the . country !
prejudices, which_ e*isted
ariaT of our fartning. icont 7 .
!since, respecting the . injuil•
ts through the country . , Ituie
exploded.. .1n ,tbis hapless
1 • -
revelment and' pn.ir6S, and
,
I lAnythinz new, they deem
; sandf ! tets
sucli bold telie.f, that
Us. could not help but toke
c* be . a new energy-And itii
• very ) community thr4Kighoutt
1. rich valley •niuse its
own ana hamlet init4 - have
With-their wirtis—theit,solit
their - hca-ses in the stall; or
in ihe 41d, and walk down
they" sep aboard "whirli
ih?s to a ?teighboring tOwn
1 0 ntalin a. few purch4ei forl
. . .
• • - • * 7 . *1 •
emitter of places IA th whola ,
hie fin the. Canada 1 , trade;
adelphia will introduCe neW:
; traffic, which iu :theft effec 1
t
but be perceived. 114Al k d e l 1 . 1
• cogipete successfully with:
'on c.f inland trade. lit *hi
•. eiviel eity,yet bee tebnufse;
ad herfabrics. as .1614 . w-hint -.
ed pfaces tluough thia'isectiO4,
spOrted on an exteemeli . eit r
,e.yonze. With' her iituil(!usi ,
:Mg *popttlittumi . l'hilittlelphie
her fabrics : . her rue,tchancliz'
e agriculitir . al *products which
d- readily transporild - to : he
•er will examine ell; the data,
riOus: bearings - which wjll, he.
but: perceive the numerous
. rosperiti resulting 'from the
of this Railway-.fine.: , 'r l o
i wits andproperty holden', oft
iluir Me to suggest th:it you
wecticable,•,to hasten the early,
fable en improrement. :What
mil as mh.-ining - in your
,exer
j.ns. and conciliatory. in I graiti;
. it'd each mani that, has some
.l-hi
vest itin s the stock, arid yiiu
f realizing •:.a : taialsome
.divt•, l
,enmes:fairly-intOoperation. , -..
fly;laid . befoie the I readerit.of
ideas which iluttltvetbeeitl
4h.
it attention to a iubjeit *l'll '
4 eaticliiiiind l iniPaitiel'-att .'
.1
.
Cabinet r<
giMileMen hare been .
i• mree,as members of h
of State:.:
.4 -
War.
~..~., i~
_. ~~
~`,
ICh
P
:iNi....,,
..
0 3 .,.., : ,,,
..1iii.4440.
eneral.
1,1„ii.„....; -,, i,,,,,,,, , :.0,-ki - _,:;,..„, , ,,, , i‘j':-.4„,
-,,...- - ‘...-,,,,:, ' -,, , A,
, otths nit
' F ' Vitta ' iiii• s :( iii
1 • , -,. IC ..
~i ;,, '1 I
,_ . .$_ . ~ ~
„? 14—;Aavigettna nn tile 0 11 / 1
op tied on ttillad inst. , f,_.
' i
_,l
Lay by 4 1 g ood " store *flu
sure and putit , where,. you can
~).• ~..., 1 . .
.`.. - - . :-Lirno wider 441:Tamed ' r
14. , i J.
anerease the qutututy . of
, t
—More thanifOur unillens
be_~in redVned fl'nni the *i
a sas. I . N ' " [
F--reter. G:7 l ,ashipgton ha
edrAssistant SeefeterY of the I
\V m.. L4- 10 dger for Le•T relP
_ Thor
( , . .i i .
- —e nt - Pennsylva la
tural tats.isAo be held at[ Pi
1
2.ith, 28tlkand'2 1 3 It'ofS pi
i
—1 he Secretor of th IsTitry rect.) di
' ' ''-
' men
to Congress ith4,pnrehase f4e hundred fire
T I
armiltilatorstfor the Use of o rritnent ste
1 --It is ' supposed that srli Bulwer wrote'
‘Th re is no such word za fail,' ho w as ` u n:
ak `minted with the mail oPerations of thie
cciu , ttY• :, - - . 1 1 , -,
Lai{e Champlain ' g t ti
butn3 the deed was don
the temperanee folks mai% ir
-L. 0 7 sum Pst.'
The Prest ant; uomma
>n
1 ..
he' 7thnd thi7 Semite i
tn m . , a
mousl, nfirtned it.
Ire the same . prevrou ly a
Mrs. Tapp e, the ife (
G i l.)l ex-sehoolin ester of / ir.
loueester, Ma s.,R shout: tit
3 ,i ettrs, having, urvived her
tew clays.
1 ,---
~ 1
. r,ao,-;M: '- iiigous, the re-- -
1 Ofilliie4 pip7l.r,vva.s cciedemn-
' ne and a f e w days iniprison
said that - the ?un• hateuts
eternal;.'l
ti
l'
I:
:jlvania - 'Democratic Ponven
vrisburg; hia;"•ch Ist; bOntinit
oisyth tor` Canal -COminissiO
anki (Ur - :atich tor General, and
1 aiiley - for StirveyorßeaeraL
I I.-
1 , a, 16:tiekensha4 presented: k
1 to one Ser g eant :Field, a au
; fficer of I the deteetive. - . police
ormation -:. h : founded sever=
1, eusehold - N ords, te,lative to
j.
=About a v
poniitile - edito
d tori Small t:
inentlor havin
hgll were tie
•=l'lle :Pei) . 1
Thoinas - fl.
Ephriarril
James Porter:
lieekTor :3 0,
perUnnuatedj
upen
al articies - i0
. detective..
t Rappers a f e at Virii! angton.
' is are hiMinl4 . . - Ita.th . theie :to: .
'ye the =names.: of I-:
ell who are .I.filechuitar.i:Th - e r
oi.i-of,"I r
lly to r classes' of bad
hf
-.-!,!.:''".,.-
Fox'
ny
give heed . ge
spirits.'
• Was
extramtuus, i
hear . -here-a_
tional
. eapyri ,
:cliaace ars.6,
th
•its
•nt ton letter, aya ` Somuch'.
iitience hal. ;been bronht to
,inst-the ptojectot• an inteina .
ht treaty,_that it can havi r no
ess. c the qiergies:vt the- op
iri aura .th - kcal of
• •
st
_ fp"
enierifig- of , r
lab ]
,i 4 veneeri
e'r - '4
.color
facerano brill
and preseht,it
c°2
e.
pe'r 1) 4-1 0 14. 1i
gramuchg
:than BEly_ ki
--Tfie ree
tl
pnpor3: 1;1h
formerly,
died . it ..Nov
the title sil
letelVdZ;cet
nit!" i.)f the •in
nt-death of
e rounds of. ttA
L.• is an error;
I -
Ja
[ e Ministe
..1111) , ?r, 1848
1- La,
4
. ,
-And this
sstattitnetit;
' • ~ ~ . , . , , - , -, . . ,
.-
; . .
'o' of the.:
,errdfltesene;s7oiali; .
'ttst:U - eti:esonitidUd-:''Ut '_ist liiity,..
1 (1:' - i'ip r pOrscin ,l i)intx.cl'orci trial, fei.,.
; .pattLin, thei„. Jeitr reserve 4E . -...:,
1
for 4.!ii4 .. ei . ..)nvi'atoti.'„unki:4rl the,
';
...W . illintn ; II: Liitderi;toi-tis;
Ingitife :JOT - . tof
.130[8011 . ed i'.
;-iii),; .. j!try . :l!.,4:4Tc.eit:•,' Joh B.
r: ke §iiie,• if : ith - 'alike.res It.'• - ..
' ''. - ' •' -.-
-. • ; - - •-
'1 4 : been ,:iy.'• inci,;,'in2::itti- 'titi .
p . leafticii -'l;.t. 'Unit*. 4sys'; - , Net_
,-•_, ork,?. And directed , to' tite•satid- •
1 in SOnt,h , :-B itoOn: . =N:c, i)eii i , , , , nal :
1
1 "4
y licien. iiilOokforlit, though . ..
- nt, for'perolZ:liilos: . i The s'est-
'Fgi.•,thiii,piti4lecra of judging, le
--'' ' . ' ' 2 ' 6 t
ti4,iperiti. of inycJaipni tat hat
1: -. ,
.1•:[/ . ! t ostul - •Joui•Oar 21st.
..:
• oyidence '4.timat,, which ; poses-
! - . - iA'aftiuriti'.' - ii4itil : is: iiio4 -1-14;7
' ,. -4. - .itiiii - h,s4e:i: - ..,.:- '...r..-i :. :,..-,
.iitfi_..ofis4n.-Worl;;==fird'itt.terlyas.
i.i
1 : ifinding' . '' in- - !honest .. mon • - at. the
tipartti.idnti:ig 'public- . - ,xpoitii;
Liiiiilitititnns Chad :been :00_0(1
"mud.i4 .i:Biohd way, it.woto . pot:
i 1 so much :wonder. •:nia riiiiT.
14 . 44:tiii-ptais,,.‘;) , ;• l 4r: Flligg
tv,!nts:stoleolnntiiint himself, but
1;61' 'aka init ithe . .ii4ulo.ionsied .
OthOis:-:.2„:_1. "I: ,:;:-. =_-' l!';•' • „
which have
Is, that, ;of
having, part) 111
noel' Reed,
law. of :1790
tanve tit •
Zra Cobl
f
-A le~ttß
Boston.' sulk
nCaikedNe
aomest•:
application
h. has been'
master reie
ttlthe reap
—The'
initalpte, ttl
- pet
tonisheil, a
head of
(..utr . of the
th
liave
cads:
are all tee
h.:• not o'
lis - set
robberies
. ,--rToit tval villages n Lon°. Island, call
:611
7.nt& G len=:. ve and: - lids vx;,. ha7eibfien for a
ii
'ono , ti tf a. High dis pute as tit whielypte:
sessed th. esi e:ipirt - elnini dig4er. . Cat .
Par.fi feeli )f.• - • ran to" high at: last; that a trial
wisfdeei . "oh • :and ' al , purse of 1.0 no
made up . . r_the . neeessfui, Champ i on. . op
00, 814 in: t.r. the trial caine off, In the,. --*
n f
:431,tee ' / Or a: I rgb multitude from the Sit, tad
ittg" villai ...-:' Jie Atkins,'" the.'digg! for
It s ,svil l ; % a'
.kho- oripi' by - dig,gink sixteen :
dugusliels; hile his aniagoAlist of Ci'le)i
u 4 ftftee ' and 'a
half I. . , ;,.. 1 ,
7r"A'vii, 41;le - Aiscovery,with-repird to Di
gueireotY - - has `been'made by. S. ?T.' Car!
. :vellict t n iiist.ot:,Ohar)estoWn. S. 0.1 It ha
oNni-10,1 14 ' rt.:. lieellasaiy to enelose ;Diguere•
types in -• i and &mar theta with glass, - as
the , :lenat: rietion4estr4yed . the WOtit of ill'o
and shod wv , S . :Mi., Caivalta has IFeo%
. 1, 7 Wie9t l `,t.reniSarent Anatiel, ins able .
' ..Itlioydin* y/wittio,'ll thin coatiogid ~ .bictt .
beiti,tep:ad open a .daguerreotype,it ail
4 :C'elnit' ' miviAtt Without otheiprotettiott, or .
ifout•j4; - L toatiyffart of the - world! 114
inut ii :, e i t l4.,
',,y, p .::: aces ; 110 ,.. ,pe7eptible effee j t 4 , (P' 41
th
--
•Tiii
'
...•-',..,,
4
folio`r •
D i ov,.r a N ... E .._ ...— .
T,
his ik-
' cialk:ell of in c , Aigre ssara
erally uk
. 7.4 i ro,-_, , is not gen
'''_ln
Py..aiiopir. !goatee's fileP
°l )g . 4 : 1 9 I§22;.he otglervea; ,
A_ bie r
cen
r Olin - continents( 1 1 11 ' 84 " [
.Mugani= ditior! , i , thieh OleP
ined alld' Itiaintain; till ' IIO II M - ;
kw t!usitiera as sullieets kr 1
91°14rkt,i6P ,I* - Earlle aft.
41P4'YJI110-exlating righta shoola
Olaf'Allti.,..tiiial isr anti intaias . lof
- - ' ' - virea them la o *
.
-ak
Tip . *'!Fi..
- ',Pkl • ilfr,:!!):
:f:4i,;soi',-!!
Sag 4 t"-
The,
. • ',..:, , f7 ' .'f.,,,t ~ c: '
:, ' ;f9: 1 ;01011
7 ;.fitii#l . if: ' !
:..;--7._l'7itfz•
.Rv~,a~r
lonia)
Ifleece,-' .
but b e
lfind it: - -
liens t 9 atiak,
! - eir eat.
111., 1 9f acr es har•
-• ,
Lissippi in Ar.
P ll 4lipoint.
re ury, Vie t
red.
e ,
&at Api t to.
tibini, on the
kr:neg.
ht, a
on co
fuss
ew clays
a water,
bol4t
hi I
mecli
The, I
noun i.
' • I
thel,
Vebs
esine;
.husba'
Cabiao,
tely and
metnberl
ed.
te
r. diedln
„aged 77
• d but a
- -
n Indin r'
'~'lie : abtrlace i 3 coi . =l
bef
r o Imo e
a liardness of-for
ivequni_ to tnari)le.
ate' , reAstnneel - to
ids of mobil Teufel..
•
kws
.14 w,
34 . 1141b0u1rt,
,
or ( resit
111',suOti!Nlin
ly 'idOblnii.we. this:
is prubably the
aston C'ourie