,;A .- 4- I .'iii:i : ;:-':k''Ar6l-i . ; - Guano in Delaware. iro lon. roAn - ?31. aaytmi's ,-P an n.— NIo nu \wbOrlooks upodthis highly improved far now, with its most hiturtant crops, .e believo_.t . cat, be:matt:to. . ;ago—hi was a ,barren waste :ierkp, yettt÷hardly wort h . fencing or aultivatmg. This great change, Po far, , kV4 l 4,,the power of human, helief:, bai heOU:,effected, by lime, plaser, AO g'ulltio:*':,'Thia_iiiilread 'froth PretichtiiWai to New eastle, ,passes t hrough,his form, , foir:Miles from the latter pluca. - Iris ' weil - worthY a visit from any one anxious to Mike personalUbservatioUs of the ef key'. °C.'', boughtmaUures,"„r tipou - a soil too paor t o` a'< -goose : support , soose per.acre. Rift ,. . f . Gra n o.- on. Oats.4-:During a itisit to Mr. Claytou,in.lBsl, we A tiaW the Most luxu,rh4pt growth of. oats upon-0ne.... Of the fields . Of thiafarm, which we hare _ . - ,! Comorkeersehtie ~,„ ever witnessed, and it has' , been our fol . .- ,-,. ..,, ..- -- ~ rtl . ' mon -tune - to seesame - tall ..specimen-- of this - „., 1 1 1 _ ° .;_',"11, er fl_ te ... ....! ° .ll. °' ',' ' e -9 11 1.7 1 ... . I.' .., • erg cin the bottom lands of Ohio, Indi- - n ' u 'u rn u i 7 r ,_.u o t f 4- p 9 u ur iis Y 'r li u t u;;: o. . i 'i o s . /i " i ": l t r e ' ana,.and,l i llinnis. - ; The seed ho had ' 'oh- s t i tis i s 491,679 ; ‘ nur 4f,e r .districts.l . „- taineiltroto England, and - the "means of 498; ichooli 9,699.,1. - 4'he.n ber of dial seekini. it grow, from Peru ' TwP guano.tricts yet, required-is - 4. ' I he' cost of vas - plowed in with•ibe oats, at the rate. iestreet i ee during tit y d a i i was .8 7 4 3. -- of 320-lha-tO the nat. - -Is soills a yel low clayeylositi: The .efreet upon other 546 25 : feel and c oati igenci 5iti79,91.42;1 cost of schoolhouses, % 9,9 0:19-iniak- 1 , traps had Van eqUally . iterefic;al.. The th of clover was sof igriat' he had -int the whole exPenseilthr i üblic s hoot purPtises - eipial I l ik -- tr, l kit:l The, purchits thirty bultocki l to _fatten, for whole amount to levi . was $ 8,2,- the purpose .of trying to ; consume some of 66. 9 2 f ate - tint l uf fate - tt 1 propriation .-- his surplus feed. The effect upon wheat, . 8158,95 s ~7 . The Uperivendent fee corn, potatoes, turnips, gardeni vegetabl es, commends the folio ring ad itional •pro and. fruit 'trees, was almost as astonishing . .• _ • .• i , . ~ . ,vlsionste the existin School laws to . give :, as upon the oats a nd . grass. .•• . C.'l'.: Holeimsb, Es q - , ,PC of the most the system increas 1 efScien y, via,: - ~ ' ovingfarmers of one of the most im- ' 1 ... 1. 4: 'To • pravid mePr tit cor enc • ti,Corpe , e name ior I f • I I ofdistriet and •f• : h e se 10 . .Or • provinir4 counties -in the U. Si , has met, .service of legal, process th'er to- - • '''' ' within* 'success:---in`the use of lime, plaster, end guano. His beautiful ;highly . 2d. To make provision fuli• • the coffee-, improved home farm is near Newcastle; tia4irt: of debts duo h- a Bch 44 bistticts _ but ihat ;upon' which be has • met , with, ftl. Provide iad 'qUate cans: for the c llectioi and enf :icemen - Of the-schOol great success in - the Use of guano, lies .__.,.., ._ . ~ ' r . ~ \ about' four milestrom Dover. Before be 'al b. Tri. ti stoa i n xi i nks chartered :purchased, it had become celebrated As - miserable poverty. It is now equaflolyr or' rechtirtered sine 4 16th April, 1850, • celebrated for its productiveness. ,The now ex e mpt from s I oul tax.) i ' ...- use of guano in that part of the : State has sth Power to l ayspetial; tax to liast . 3 ground a erect seitiol build now reached a point far beyond what the most sanguine would have dared to pre- tag s, ' • ' fits are' - diet four years igo ; and the beoe 6th. Clear powerlt SA . 1 retillestate in of the most flatering kind. Lands have , nse, with the view to invest gain for been increased' in value'..to a far' greater , school purposes. , I . • ' 7th. To abolish`.. -distriets,:, Or if r , extent than all the money pail for guano; 1 while the increased profit from the anue-' tamed, t .. ? - .. - . tin : , e d_ iii t . l d_et . a r ils . _ of ji lthe : r 7, ,, alerops, bas . produced correspotu ri ng i m ,. ant pro‘tt-to i r i t , iog tne et?.. t provements - in tbe.cenditionjtnd 'liappi. • Bth. To - make provision .for la school h'tecture , and thereby promote-econo - arc z , , . t m y I n In ing, w . ' _ 11ess :NO 4 1, f rro th a e te p r e° 11e i s e s .l ing, s .. t . iid a - n intelligen , . b id . ilb Old taste ,'i e'neelmi - . . , gentleman tome,- ever was bestewed up, , enc beat. light, tresh air, auregota on the people of Delaware. iTted '- .1 'i . . C • 9th. To enforce t le teaithi 'g/oftlie : r , 4 • ' Lasting ejects of Geone- -4 N-- ' U-ne *" rudimental lu-inches fief etlucat ori iWali. Whose name is extensively known •Is the schrml distticts. ': " .- . ~ a very enterprising farmer 'of Delaware,. .1 10th. Toprovide - more gaur against is 'well satisfied upon this point. In 1.847, i the ernploymentfineompetent ,eaeiies, he 'used 16 tons, half Peruvian and, ball ; ~ d - th a lime-sprc , ' and adopt measures to.increaselhelum ' Patagonian, sowed wiaclin e . i ber and i seeure the ', stich-llonly: machine and plowed in deep, say eight ] as are conipetenf. I inches on tlayey loair—planted corn and" , --, ...4 7 ..... - made 60' bushels per acre on 100 acres; : , . 1 ,, ,-, • • i T A E I..,IIWIScii.ATI. + / i r , • ItEr.C4 : GIXE , . which ties an increase of 12 bushels per that' city on - cite over any former,year. Nex,!:.sprlng 1 rt:as Jimblicly trieti the'lst instant, z . fire e gine -- the Weeds grew as high ashis bead on . . in the city , was brought out's / ropey man horseback.: Rolled them down Ind 1 31 " w - i 'lied,' to compete with it. Ile tee Ininutes ed under end' sowed wheat, fi ve pecks to I the steam was u . p c an d ibn•inwinki in oiler-_ the - aere, and made a heavier crop than , atiee, - the fire men we nt t o 4*k -with ever before made ou same land, Which ha -the ordinary en gin e ; d' on fia u t i,flheating i.. 1 - . •attriE l nitese.ntirebrin guano. .Thinits,tbe the new fangled affair .::' T iesignai-was third crop'of wheat is benefit66:4 - froin go-, ' arta plowed-in three years previous. given--pufflpuft! Went:the steite engine, and away spirted, the *ate4 Ihe fi rel ' The extent to which guano is used : in: men . bore a down and up in quick " success the State Of Delaware may •be iuferred sloth and strain cl 'very nerve ! hut gav• '-. from the faet that' it is not at all unusual- up exhausted._ h 'steam englio?ooe!ill for merelanta in ,small country-4r illages • ued u n ce asi ng l y , . f u half, an : limiretothrowl ...ta purchase fraom' 50 to 200 tons at tune a vast 'body, i nn so Ha stream; of iwo,huni for their retail trade. ' ' • .- - ' dreg and twent i f ur.fcet. f t then-threw ' Among other successful users of guano two, streams of - 'i j ater•for halfian heur :.in that State, we may mention, Governor longer, to shoW 4ts pownr. to I keep up Moss, who, if as good a ruler as he is a •st na di; and finally,;t6 prove thatfite' may farmer, °light t o be tontinued in office : be exiiilguiihed in confined :_ p laces 'by i 'to the end-of his lire- ' - -',. • steam alone, ivitharttl deluging a l tinihlie The soil to' which guano tins been w ith , water . .{ A section- cc, • Indlaittibbe mostly applied in -this . State is 'a ssed.Y hPse was.attachad to the iler and stea bil 1 loam, ,and the process of app lying 'it; by 'passed Off through lit. 'lt tunt-foth avast l soiving_hroadiast from 200 to 300 lbs. vOlume . of stealth! sufflibient to saturate per acre.' and: plowing-in from four to six crevicii ti l e air; and periiitratt into.every ... inches,deep, .'preitious to sowing :wheat , where fire could pos sibly lodge,,-completei which is always followed. by-clover, bY ly eXtingitishing_ , :..-The MaphitiO r 34 , 11 every one wbo understands - his pwn true up bi ll , downbi ll , a a was psifertly man. interest ; for,.wherever that ,course;rlra.t ageable in e Fry , et- 2 - •11 been:pursued, there has been a certain profit derived from tbo applicatiOn, evert 'whoa the Wheat has Wed:- ' - ' The imprevements in farming in' Dela -ware-viithin the.last ten Years, will prob ., ably exceed Itt- proportion to • acres and people, any ether in the Union. - NearlY all the nOrthern part of , the State has _ ' been whitened with linie,eand the South ' . ern , part is':rapidly following - the same • path ; While the_side of guano in, all part:. . will exceed other section of the mum .tryil-if not in quantity, certainly in num bersOf persona' making -use .of this sere =Ma ofrostosingthe lands el an almost rttined, pristine . State, to their fertility. .., ~ • ma -we . -tail ENNSIrt VANI4.. 1 . ' There' bas,pro ably been less guano - usedln this ' neat tate, than in the little •'state, - of yvhickw have just been speak:- int. •• ?WS isiky be cowing to the fact. that great'iMpalitazients.have bees made ,by the 'wear tee;-' - tuid :thlt_ Pennsylvania • faimerageneraly are not nitwit inclined. 'Wow. nal ilk NITEIi.STATXS.-••••, !...., lie to-leave the Petb. - t-beiffeilie,re • trod__,berftre Eamomist si a:. ,y. tit lacientiflc them ;.or . that 'the"' aiti:',..aKeptieei as - to „researcheson hepa ofrieterktrOw4e what' they, hear ef,the,Miticuldui.powers - Esq., of Pen sylva 'a, it has bitfee datat' of guatio; henze its use; haa \ - been in a lished, that Utiiind StatescatittnktiV 1 great li tet t e e m 'emfitie4'.te ffi"tiet.trat'-- th e World !Y -47 0) " iii iotieti• '`Th+ denera, or experiments` in A-. all wa,f; .- :spani'sh a i re, 'rig; non r 11y4191 ', the sales at Pbliedeilkies foi ' e ,C 0 0`,7 2000 tu the' . e1i,;.4 •041 toil eu4,, , ,ai,:. suinption, !so' f ai lq i w e bare :ll °o i ire' generatedt ,; 99010 e.inek. brought m rea moi say in small lots of one to ten, itats ;" to ibe '. un - . -States..recta ' to= 310 Among all'aitli who m , iii,e hafe col?vfra: "or finer the 'the original: the -being ed. however , *lie have :used Perurianzu• - brim established . ' tour oniaiii and iaiii • anti in that Atate„-we hire never heard* p roduces ,:','' i,sti. ~ ithan esitet'‘at (ries• doubt a7c:Pirsei, 3 ;•4• lo Yalae , flit'agh tbol 'orill-,iiie to out: itt ' `-, ufacturers leieiitality id‘a, strangely t_DOPE4.•,-.,_ecepe to rersil, the.sepOia lit in afgiv4 , If 1110 anufav that it .wYi btli- 1 M..-PF OII 4P. fer ger: BIRRIMIE to attiowl'a -- • r.....-=, .--,.., - •• ~, -' ..------,:: ~ ...,....,-,":", more than a , CO. r • i,. • o il; -.. • Itli. Landret , the ,ce ..! t , seeds r -Man OrPhilad - ;hitt, - .: ' ' •1 i Airosth of-R„,eru,lciitl gu "P — .. r! ' f in •• .* - 2 7. on trial:36e c . .- • i e as i -' " - rablyadapted ' 4 -all ; the( e litii ineltiaing• turntri cal'agif44"rushillPh radishes' and al craciferrii #la ts. I:Tiooti a laiyniilticli a ,it , ared,;lol , 6" r * , _ening° t, -he skilled` gle * 4 4E11 ihotj si _ ire..a - re i ned -•tg mn • qT.lnt ; eraete-r ot his soil may hajud ed from i -Ic- it is on the - Deli:lw 'iit -iiveri4st re :a and boa been stiv, its ,lysaltin ' , hefot rir came-in possmaien 14 . owl;Iith ali .expenditure for. attures,'' hit gets ctops'a year. ' . 1 '0 - j 7 : Guanofor grass amis. :r lie Go! `tOwit Telegraphl'i of. &nano broadca' _ - te,_greit_ ' . .-beetitiiiii& iii - 'ire' 'ircdsi 4, =if enc.e in - the :,,crop. , :.In le,. s this, seasim. whey ri "uvla heeti.applied at thilt.ra '. 'of acre, about the tnidclkl of A-ii nf hay has been &Ohl i n; qu the Intermediate- land not and in . every - instance ` !iced ed that:the differei l cala Apia* ed . will imply, Trepei 1 the guano., .. ~ -- . A I •; i--- -1 - ---4 i 6 IN-M -ig MTI4 ANT , MPOIlli . Me. 311 It , iNc R Bocitwnekr,' 7 lllr.-4. Van alkinbit e‘tof ;this ,villa ,-, has-pre en: Us with specinieo of hock - wheat Fiouri the, grainl of ,whicli wa ;Cipaned, Pretlared an . ground by th netv:.plan invented by Wii _ son Aber, .w iCh. is itiopeistion'at Co Lewis! !..Che ago Mills! in this %illag , The - flour p . ents a marked' 'cuntrigi with that gro - ndiw common, thewayati is. really, lila '''z ranee, free from im u tics as .the.- ll isr . beik - tfi r. ; We Oa I speak of it re particularly afterAsu jecting weit to t 3 naked truth ' of - trying' ;, tit but have o doubt the imprOverne is a most 'yak ble O2d tine. r. Van V;..1 ' numerous testi onials fro . m - practical 'Mt 1 1 iers asserting Ail; iii the most uniptilifi . terms. iiiiilloiorne and others itteresteo in the import:4a win er stsple, - B'ckWheat Fl o ur, would . t l - : . I to exatni*lnd4te the process.' Bisig a , ', ', ,11 3 / 4 71arcrat. il two Ilia 11., ., lion moisrritosn,, h*rsday Jan. 20; 1853. I I lost guan 1 ' iemPranee Address. i -Phe:,Tcmpotance - 1I - , - • ' .'- - 6h Address recently . de- '- vi 1 0 lei , bY L.P. Hinds, .$44. 1 f in this place, 'a ,WS, ' mi l . fuinisbed 'te us:for` publication, Pint's , tit to resolution -vflut - being ..‘set i, Born 1 in short hand; phonography, or .; dome it a hieriiglyphia, which ireall i iu -,, lrr ' icV ns,.ire not having the gi ft of ton , nor an)itypewith whick - to give it i :, , • . 1 e ,orignie , wirare unable tki lay it be- , int), Our read re. .The author, might per hails help us ut*of our quandary, - but a itri l titia of "Otlie . engagenicnts' will snot. 1 I .:i t - f. , , i ACc l jdel4s, --, ' • i ,/kftv.4-lironil Coo k, who drives the stage lieineon ithikplace, and dwego, had his i Fri arl disfocatd by a fill, on: SundaY last 'while driving nen eridsville. It seems that h 4 att.emptea to jump frem his 'sleigh 4 - t .lirbileiu der motion, when -"as his - f fPi l inet tholes 11, 1 they slipped from un --7 1 . . ,l 'der him, atitt•h s arm struck so forcibly [ against the sfei h:-.as tosdislocate it at the t . Ishkitildef.. lie managed to drivo on to the. irit house,fnbout a mile distant, where 1 h i 'arm was ! set by Dr. Pierce of Friends. I,• i , I rime. I = iffer nees has i 1. per i Vtbi 'old pity, l' d er I, !tivitt il ; t is be' 1 ev ipr uc ., 7- 4 'the I I IL j r oti i.Monv but little iv-as done. After. .1 ! 1 iv as i charge to, the' Grand- Jury by Judge i the Wilmot, the caul of the Comrnotiweelth ii .. . . Tilf• en r 7 -Pliandler, ndicted for keeping I a tippling he use, riegl. , Verdict, not wililtv. : '. ' . . 'Walter .11, Roots a plied to • have his 1 - n,tne changed . by , t i e Court, under the recent Act c;f Assembky, to .1. Boots War= mei. - The ai i lplieciiion !was bootless; The urti,decitted that, the .Boots. could .not b7 t changed at this time, (probably because they 7 ' were f rights !and lefty' . ) but gave • son*. hopes'?f an alteration at lest,: at the next term.rhereupon Bontsdep arted. . iVlliani i.'Tr l exler„ al •Absaloa Van s-dPrvelt, in dicted for grn d . larceny, in impaling a horse.. and - bn g,y from F.. F. Baidger, in lew 11 3.1.11f0rc1, t was put upon his trial on.. needay. Verdict, guilty. is 1 ig:ln the sa e clay,' the case of Abraham I.klpihincild And Jeannette Mills, charged *W j ith ;lie' criMe of murder came on ; but '" li af, xt,o evi . a ence appeared! 'against them, tlipy `werg ictiuitted. • - . , • !The chic of -Briindag,i vs, Turnpike' Icoal.CoMpani and Tiffany, was next ta kOn up. —,e,P The -,,lideerbeckei, for January, 1853, it the firitnuMber of the' forty-first vol ume.l, "lk ' t Marvel," Alfred .p.Street, W - . it. c. hioinner, - E. W. B. Canning, and oche welt known and talented writers, I.t have united with th e Editor in getting up kr° 't of good things in thopfesent num ber. No reasonable man, with a taste for lite ' 4 sweets, ever ruse' frothe "Edit .Oir. 's Table" unsatisfied. No wt, l when most people have - leisure for reading, is the 'me to subseribe. . N. B: Niv L e will film i'sh the : Knickerbocker: and the: Register OUP year, for $3,5P. Also, 'either - aim . ham's Ala - • v ' 'th Lady's Book,with it . L e . th, e. Register, tm the same terms. :Sp,' take your.' choice in the three magaineti, band in thp'money, and save a dollar by it); operation. ' I . I - I . -I Grakent's Magazine: 7 --The lFebrua ry number is rich in literaryi matter and em bellishinents. John Sartain; the talented ii ' • 'it ed . ( ' r S It ' ' - *rust, well flown as . t or o a am b ZagaZiPes 'bas become .connected_ with tallow.' • 'any thousand dollars are an nually'paid 1 „ to Ainerican anthers' d. ar tlstsl, , by the proprietor Of this ma . zine, n; .a livhieli he is' only_enahled to do by its im mense - - ; :circulation' ... . Graham ofiers $2OO 'premium for the largest number of sub; 4eriptions, sent through the mails; prior ' . to The first of . July, 180; .$l5O fnr 'the l eePnd be t; - $7 5 .10r thetbird best; $5O for t e fouith, and $2.5 for the fifth.'• Thereon:7y Circle and :Parlor Anwee it ;for January, , centaing a Una steel plate of laic new Cristo] Palace at NeUl'Fork, with le diScriptiem,' Also, another ofthoseheau- Itiful F/owers Personified, Dablia,on steel colored,.. with a. continuance of the „Floral [Festival, complete in each number. . : ..Ntvr iYear's Realities' and Neiv - tear's; Aati** jpotions i• a new Morning Song, , py . 110- ?nas Hiugai:Eatj.: &c. &c. - This. w o rk ' . ~ Ova .24 Steel . Eugrarmsa,-12, pf theta ( ! c o lored, and nearitfOntlitindre! 'pages! of .iort!ii# - 0 11 4i 1 * matter , 4 o, l ,ng, 6ll, 3fai good Ina pa pe r, ' e with index forfbinding--.- pso, is beautiful Steel Plate of Steivart'S Ittritahingten,l**22 in': or phtistaßlessif ling. Little Chlliren; ( ainpreraintir,`Utnu scribers Vida for $1 . hi -nd ' *- , - , ..,, a .4r . ranee; t by -gentsmail...., , Alo7.ente4l. , ,;Aildrese peat I paid,‘."..•4lltOti G.;lteed Publisher; 150 Ful. 'ton Street; Ne w : yo r k..! T -.7'7--7 -r . Weller'' --: O E-alitgier .S 0 0t..-31r. , m ' toksYtdc;'; B6 ) 4 .f l 4'4l . islin."Annitel '-' , 7-A`l i.# . :i t M414 4 01 4 " - Plifillilettbt4:*liegt.;! lion*, l ; .lifithi„43l" Ann - treettrivb : - T0 4 ,7,1**d ap Ai a rdit,l .iaseic - i IT '.ll;l*.o 6l iss l izilcb'iiiiki s W l ' 6 Y - 41*iit*;,, • "WAReirtltiVilllif!ti4,4, l 4 VI :a:',(.: 3 ilt . ,: l h , i' . ' il . '-'-',----"., ;!: -,- -'1:•=: :.... '1- ' ~- : - ', - ii: mlmmowa in ',soqutlP Argiskr. v. ' f- A'77 - EID fll? R; Ct)iirt Proteathigs; • : - K-111 Nc* PubHcatioos. 'Sex Jos, -,-, . Dee. ~ zr ear.- tla now 1 in ' tim sineekl li ft , yot .1 , 8 l'E• 1 ° le4 "r n I'. m :de tliaitte oe wi diseitse, 'and , a . • 1- ~,, [ lere we omit some xtion of this i• . • It r, being a. reespitulstion of events a ted 4in • those, we - have -previously ma lis ped .] ' . . an Francisce is the; wonder - of the Burnt.- 101 l thel grnund - aprae:fnur m i,' yt-noliFl aslarge 'cley; abOunding Pit) large and beautiful_ buil4ingtt, spine, f . ranite, cut in China,' and brought e, , and put up tli!Ontslsed by Chinese ro kmen. : The city ,' abounds - with ..evi le ces of wealth. • aciathento , was'Mos; rebuilt when ve left, With very queer materials, n fr um paper and, canvsss to brick and roil: „.. Never . firget that fearful • fight when the city was-destroyed. were all ,of wood, , p. pqr, audi t 'Canyaas,. u tit? fire walked through the iti as fast as Morse would-walk, and ionic& in-or , wh le squares at 'once, lick -ing up the .coraitstibles in i4l course. Oh,• it was a znagnifiCcnt sight, and aw ful to behold. E%erybody was paralysed, and very little effort was . made to safe houses.. 1 Imagine to yourselves . ferty or'l, l lly acres,densely built over With 119 us of'' fist inost.'ornhustible materials, with hay stacks interspersed, and all as di-y as six months cl'dry weather could . Make : them, .and this whole area on fire in a hark night. . \ Deseription fails. .' -. 1 . I - ' .We.have neither of us.been able to : do .• anything faf consequenee,. since the fire. We mai& some weeks., :and till we were able to move, And then left .the miserable accornrnoflations of the .new city, and came here. Glorious San Jese, /Sax Hosc,) int the, valley .of Santa. Clara—a valley some filly miles in length; and tiv '. eraging ei_t gto ten --miles in Witn.a - shy _More 'sunny than Italy's, a soil fertile beyond a - parallel, this valley appears is the valley pfJordon - appeared to Lot, befbre: the Loid destroyed Sod ern and - ,Gemorrali ( 4 eve*. as the garden of the L(1. rd.' - - . 1 1 3 / 1 1a 1 .11ere-iiire are boarding at' sixteen:. dot larsa week.- . ' Our _health ivirriproving. E. is very anxious to .commence a schOol,l and, L. 41 wish yoUWere here, - with yOuri piano, to ) join her. '.. 1 . .. , . Oh, wha t delightful ; weathei.' we. have had. Thoughthis is -, the . - rainy season here, we have had little , rein, but vegetia; - tion is striating up, ti . tul l nature , thing herself ip her robe. of verdure., ; egetall tio btes - of all kinds : abound for the table; but , at extortionate prices, :'I wish' you ,could see the wild Cocii i thßt: grow here, im:" twine in size, but inoiiiew in bloom; , . We hang meii here without much- cer emony. , One was hanged since we came, and another is to lmng 'the 17t1i; inst. They. are Indians, or "Greasiers." ,: ' -Here we hate a convent, ' where the Sisters of,Charity teach a. famons 2600. and takeizcholars from al . - parts.if the _ State,' ,Here, too, is an antique Catholic cathedral. ;At Santa Clara; thiee,iniles fram bdre, • they have a school for Boys, . and beautiful Orchards and gardens 4 , We . have also a :civic-and miti ary school; and an academy for girls and boys• indiScrim. mutely. -• Sacramento, Valley is/Pc'h largeObap, this, and:in the distan i mountains: we could see the hanks of wow, while ;he warmth Satnmer was with us: 1 It is now the 18th of ' Decenimr, and yester day morning and this wre the firstrand I only . frosts (and they light , white.. frosts,) - that 'I have seen.in Calif rnia. :The days are beautiful 4 The leirei on many of the trees are green as midsummer, and others arc "in the sere - and yellow , leaf," like September with you.. . ' • More next tire. Farevrell. ACCI'DEST 0241 THE Eton RAILROA D GREAT BEND.—We learn from the Tri- -tonne,- that :when the Express irain bound for, the East, on the New York arui , Erie Railroad, on-Saturday night, came to the junetion of the LackaWanna and Western . Road at Great Bend,ibe'sWitch liar broke, just as the locomotive pease' the slide, and the train ran in upon the I,ackawan nalßOad,-while the kiecanoiivnwentaliesi •on t i toward 14ew VOA,' the tender vainly trying to go both waYs., The consequence tuns; the baggage car was - rolled OVCI" acv erl times and badly broken, and the smoking car.tbroWn-Uff, but struck an 11 1)-. ple tree, breaking •theiiesceut,*us 'sating thepersons in it froM scrims , juju ry. Two passenger cars also went ctlie -nick, but no one Was injured:. In -cense qiience of th e dcci dent the:train , tuns iained about 'ten hours. 1 • -•-• IL2P . ' At, aineetiag of . th e gusqiugutiion t'OAin,y , Dl,edica!Society,held in NeVi , Mil fararthe committee er taiii• the° number ctieinl;►, !teal e`. in the 'county, 'reported , ) griduapeil, dergraduatett, and:l4 non4lesmpte‘ ''''P . lfr4l - g6 l ooint.'c*eOi.,i;4t. - :, li % i.'l) 15A ~ d 40 . / *4 t Bboia . t . lii ,11 r otaist.4: 7 44 1 i l ir4 qsy .; :. ' 'lte H iif : e66l, it vFiii's9.4o. -, *44.24 1* *1 - , : 7 - t pritig# p ,-.-.... i l .:,,.-:. ~-., •.,-1: : ,...-,-,1„. , ,,.,;.:f,. ;,.- - - --.l !..it:o 4 **.i_OsV i ettOt - 00 I.**.dit 6 115 :ean 1 4: .iiotil;toite-iiiii:o*ieistiy;;;,.:.; _1,, , . ! , , . . :Flit-V.-Mit Wspa Shc4itif UK' iirit l e% near the mideeee" of, theetisiteinioiti 4artio4Niati Aestaiied fj .rfitiv4isiitiiidikt. -Ey t ..!,, iiiiNeints , . rnitch . .1a :de toe ' • iiidi dui. - , , iikof io ith* ' nvi , Detapi vioot isitiet - . - qwbklilwalPdatie a ...-; ...ge , , 2tregliejjk. ' fi t . - q ..., 1- A , <-:‘ ,/ "., 4- -, , i 3,4 i.wf.t 144,4 1 ' . " .. .glit . — O6 - ift iiirtiSEt — V r i . l , 3118115110115etW t 4 I - •'• ;. ', ?iz, --Piniisylvaniit hist liear .as atitothiiicitioetl'ia ill( , —Thiee — ire sisq: wo .ems t ouse` of-Reipreie - , at g. 71 ban . ap~ ocean *Aver V. ,p,- lornia,tt eliev 1 --Metallic casks are taking oxlen ones; in the commerce The latest gold liscoYericeiL , ; r 4itite ton6ty;VistOns!ii obtained there.: - —There are threobrother o , to of Diainiiiesk:N,ilki .1! I ~ . : .. , -44orri,skre asiw : thisty.itou4 milies,... and troupes, tracedri neerts . y4 it4 - tliiito Stab - .:, : :.- -..r.; -. . ' 1... ' --- Amovelnent Ism beestuiai iosupihire.' Legislature to ren s., - ous test fro:he State Cods* .. m . . —11on:lohn M:ClaytOn :Ts nst., - eleieti •iy the beltiiv i siT United 'States` Seilittoi'tir'lli, sachusetts. TAI L , electC4 Hon. 3-.:11. Oi-etiOr atidia HtiutiOgic oYonit?r• : • • —The -first turkeyi imported from Americ:o by, 4i liis' t retunE from liis Erst, terfi'wor,l4l. The . elturches, • rine 'wQrship, t h e thirtysit ' t - howand or * lit (lists owit one third. osa--;-K uth's :another i the 28th December, and , the that , Xingdorn refused - her:ea Nisit her in her last -inornenti Wm. R. linagle.(t, States iteaniet.' Fulton, for .j-I . Jan. , 15th. ' Hats accompan Colman(' serCeal'other fticii —An Austrian,:upun definition of l'aradiie, to be,a-Kingdoin: where Puy , ' wards and forwards iVitIIOUL: =Abelaid Guthrie, - Eitl.l dent of Dayton; Ohio, tin& rie to Congress Ciotti iiebtaska taking his Indian wife iogtou:• ' - - -4 f, you - wish to drive a ed oak timber., and, not have just. haVo a little. oil near 'l4, of:tlae nail iatoit before, drivi never fail to go. - 1 1 =—Robert Tyler, .Esq: of Ei-President Tyler, lnui Prothonotary of-the - spinera, svivania,. for the Eastern Dii 'S.-Si -Cohen; reinoved.l _ —Spirtual - Knoekint;•s'ind ihe meetings a t w i nch-they . :are practised ii r i bi en present t.d ,by - Coroner's Grand jury , n k ew York as fOr' the ectinu, '0 with a view to 'their 'sum)" • ;• • ' .e r Soniebody _wisely rem, ars that. steam is the grand annihilator ; it. ,nnihilastes. time and space and whole multi Ades- of pasien gess. - Thank Heaven, - the : t a libilator stands in danger of being itself anhi flitted. =;-.ll:neW P.olling' Mill is' 4 iconstiuctidie I _- itt th'e Montero ;Iron iCompa ny, and the nited win Wtho largest: eltililiOltn4iit cif the' kind in the United States strut turd 'being 231' feet long :lied 134 Bolton • Trtinvirr it Jea s shat. a post . mortem, . examination as b it. oT she hte.Amos.l44rance, and! iWas fOnnd - , that his heart .waa largely ossified y and, irkat very remarkable, tbel:svinOsof.hili braire—. weighing two ounces more- ban : diat of Alf.' Webster. -'1"1 , , -- 7 . total , cost, of th ;NOw York and Erie It. It. up to the 39thl fiSeptember hest, it is officially stated; waS 027,551.205,71 which has been provided, f e as ,folloivs : 1 Stock -paid rip; $7,706,901, ) :1 ; funded debt, $1,320,653,55. - Receipts -4,, the road fur past month of Decant:per 4152;138,332 ' —Tremendous gales ha' e rec,ently swept the Atlantic, rendering' t ii 'efforts of the twat powerful steamship! make headway against them almostineffec Oal. I The steam, ers which left. Englsod de 'fig the month of December suffered most verelv. Captain Nye, of the l'ritie, speaki f th e voyage just completed as he worst he',ever made. - --I4s sti!led ,that :ill ,4:.ares paid thc late J. ennit ore Cooper ? .y7.e * rsham Mat' azine, for th " Islet of the ulf," afid $l,OOO for ten biog . phies, besid ` 4,200 for other articles. It s also said th i during the. last three years artain's Ma : e has paid tie, 000 for lite ary, alticles=: i OodeY's Lady Book has alexpended, ry large sums in o the same wa . > 1 j L \ —Tdr. J. D. Manlove' OS the St. 'Louis htelligencer, a discription 'Oa Mountain of marble, which he says , el+ iiv the Great- Salt Lake valley. Ile sa is Ole marble is. of almost every color. Arid a de, in dabs of ve ry large area and from a ,) ' kin thicknoss to blocks, _of an immense, ' '. Atte. Manlove judges the marble to be, I tithe • best quay, and that it. isjneshaustibi '\ —George Stark, Supe intendent of the Hudson Myer Railroad, li s directed.that, no drawbridge pn that road . ': hall hereafter be opened; either day `or' nig i, Oilioui; ;torpe does being first placed . u - ..:n , !lit rails,' dve hundred yards chitantl:siii Itch side, id, addi. fain to the (Auer signals. " .; explosion Cad sed by running over one'. ; f,theise is loud ev: noriglilo he lielied r tliferf, i: the entiie iniiii communicating the y ale . * 'kith sibiolitS'o,i= sanity to aft on bod. —The Lodott .M 4: Pas vonim,onting, area the tskehlishineut, 0 , , Irench X.m l -,. etre, ,deehtrea iVto ;be the isor Pr )Irarerf:l 1 e'NewstsaYs-:.,.; ~ ;',; 4111 r -. ,0 ppi r;. , : "Yi4ere Oa titorm , frit 4" •ketre,t,:gir• der edillt-Iretextaiilt. i, IttlOotosildeltcl, l 4 I , il l t the establishment,of : i.l4'ilerich Empircis , but to lead to a-Airsti:i .-f.sopie` fityw or r. phother6, I hevciting-tlrat : Mpireti - lhoottiWk i of Frailest. will. nd that‘ 1A; „T) 1itiV44:444 4, 1 „reue'lel oft-t4Etkr 4 SPVti •q ktf , T4i,c ll 3cM ll 4' sedo 4 . 4l ioi , Y. Prtth J j eo 4 4co l .'•. , ' , . - 1 -tv writer 1 11 ilia -D- * *lire' `Reilttbilati calls attention to An urn uidivlaripi spot' on' tinfouni- whit-ll'' MaY tie' , ii:Arirt ll : l .f llo .,,k : -. ed di:colored glasii.. 7 ,l744:sflifer'lladit'l 4 -' kik a 'tough meat erement et; tlO iriientiPdt,"T: L found its diameter tit be;l '. ut thirt,f-tli4e thottsitlitf liimi;' - tiiikil 11 di t , vea of the .sun . s..l .. Ot% met Join4reor milticiieofikkao' aies4% :itlit *4 iiiiikr illi; l luPerfietat econ qtP 6 .the;. rtili,' . 4 1 1. 1 ; t i c , o fo o k e d ear weleal 4114W.t11111141:: 'epodensieNisd;laitb . ' , i'' - ' liar: ' ti_Otkiliete, 411011644104“I'q. 4 '-lirlffArra o• - ;1 t„‘t J. T. IL 1. ;:bet4.i.:wrek..egia..thet m 11411 place of f Liverpool' Atm.•the Bar, :91. tillealtriOaratemp l , not . to g butithe '',, z ,-. ,La . 4 of the ac fiVil teiti vl' 4.re 'o . „the oltepttosm With' whieli,:iettUrelbrit - :•ithe project . ban been vie r eikl..Thi* - test'ihas;'howeventir .length ibeett.fitrtdal4,atitt nawill doubts, ..kirthe ibioWtiiniliiiitlAid iniportificiotthe invent orl aredtbspell64: . -71 he. olufk Eric-, soon, - denttrutted hif the new &meipie,. made'lier i trial itip - nn Tuesday, 'tnornittg ,i down the hay . of: 144 York , attiifrOicr. the coal la t e triumph with which the ex-, -tkitnn4;,-W4iattot 441tor.Tnow,t At enO besittitierin aeltn itrledgipg color ire ai,ii•#edifijatiliiiillezunt — i4a - pi'44 id' 1 0 Tniug lent? difltined In 1"”li:Ic'll. anMOlete rer.centitin,. in ni"'‘'lgVicin, .'„itin.l tn. confer all'ittei:iiiiihblolinefit' ini:,niankiinl.- - , ~ ' tilr`*l.le. Oil ;„Wall itt 1.11 ec-enl9rtc , 1 . 1 early iiii Tiipia i . 476 illig, andst 410 ',fro9 - WAllietplhu ~s'fieUteen, .8 andLIO o) 1 ,Flmk.- , f‘C.1 133 1 M Of! IMS.PiIt-ht!, 11 4 - / - stair 06 lainferil 1.1:31.14100., and; ffroP,.. 1 1- 36 , nt,,,and.;115 op enns';i l ohe *o4 7 4Teast 'knit Diamond;,-t_ t uilinniclAg:n.,cll4inncepf .s.ev99,nni/ tbrnc r oiglo,niilesui,thirtytfoni - leiMite;lOod thlit - Y 2 '# . 4collikil .rt:nnt thence .814 proceeded' down;the , tiny. rciueilpd,ip. la .i elotv .si)l!heati .44 - q lit 4lii:„.fl. tn. ! anti there•,e t ehereo! iti,Ctins,Ngence, of A.s.uunr -4tall:' ''i She yet ufned on - 4YednOsiy, kti!l anchored , off i . i t he . Batt ery,tg : '* o'clock; in, Ibe l ikfterea:kn. - Tlik . aisA_anc,e , .. beet en the',./4at,ed - fir,iuili on Ooysrn9F7sliland 'Tina - . t,, , ), - i Diitm - on - d itining , accurately • knOwn,4y, i triUtigtiiatiot!o; be.seYiel? miles six, hundiedl„ anti sixt , xer - 4,;tbe.,epeed littohiCs l .vigii-. 'as atilt al:49ut'+• l 3?urlOn Miles 4ti rushy, The 'consitmption,Of ftiel is tticertaine4 to he only six ,English f tons per twenty, four houisli P.0r0g,,a.-',, com pared'w4lisfeninitifill, tirtzn,lrathaneigiiti pe t , - conk • 47 - Pc'. stills dr owS ," ! 10 if ' , e ' ' e- , t-.".,1 10 'lnches on ,anefer,keekitns.PPrfor4nce at &fod trint hniustems4iroll'Fl-ern* ea in' the eniciiirrSe.. ' - i I_, T'7 —7'l. '' ..? , Advertisement' Literature '- The Ingenuity and. enterprise, exhibit ed hyithe)pestness ,!pantmuintyzitt - ;enni-, inendiPgf:thiPseives A O theirmatters to the 6 vorible-ntitiewof l the puhlit:t. ii, one -or:ilio tytut,•lieg - aud jelnirittible -features of these xeinarkable titnesfi EloYdonee, wort hrof Demosthenes And/Poetry, which would not liavAdisgraped anancient", - .EFw lc, - imp Chpiply expentfecl in,. he - raiding ,h pill Or `, a. rthhun 1,, and ,sentinttints„ . that: would..‘M4l:lfvcrAngigh;.,are,9relessi - . interw9van ut,the,eveu day r descriptioo : Oflll9Aelieffl-'144r,-e4l. '' z tf . ;-,;',IA -, •;-"'..'i - ~_ - ' i Ottt,ed,vertioing , eoluninslive ,- reeentl t .. _ 'exhihitied ntuch.tpigrarnatic point arutlini:A terest,;:: Thnse Wbfide , not !iced -ihe :ad vertiSeutent'S lits;tertrefaily. , as i the .4thee tostice,litt a, 'newspaper,: ai•edeehliidly ,be4 ' hind ' the inielligenee of: - st be ate.' '`,TheV lese - .niuch,i inftwmal inn -andenyiynient.- . The;atlyertiSetneas - io ,- :bur ;large eitiei , sonletinio.nssuthe_the catintba!!int a - sari. gttiflatlY ftolll.:if A lady iti.thevNew , lYOrk Herald recently" wanted'-': : !! a ;gentleinati for brtalf4t,cuod tea.! !Reatl,,-then,, bi. all .... i i- b ur ,-, rue aus, t h e a dvert teem b. . ~ , , ,•_ - .1 t tle:TtiePetlik6 i f cr t tie` bppe o stt :Ch!. ier, gets off thei folloWing at this ,deinit i p,se4-... 51;1 s 1: At'"i!ot bad: •Ar , t;tinpt it ittfult.r.; D x-AT ii) t Rot.— A 4 t his le tit e -_ - Oar seasn!for,-T?ritiaticnf-Partiel;Wilial,'& . coneluded,]itt view of the thw afar° ,e,roiir fintinees, fiv holF4 Datwatilki PaitY at our r•OfFicc, f ctunoent tug-immediately'. an tn,continn4 in• 86141011 4:i3i iit11,1:11101t - du , ' ring the yeir t , ',lThoier Of nu esibseribeis who are oiie TWo, THREE4atict • :FOUR, years.. in AXrrearSt" are linvited` to *torid; particularly th+set:Aitlitin*' ve:ii yaird'iiiiir hilti ,to - ' ilflaitt;! and' hniellcept tolinclii'' regnid to thert4ati9fliceliliiigegOtiniii - to oaCennnodatp . ,all who - iot fivni" . u:s' %vial ic .e 411; und !we !hare made:aniple provisions !in l4.y - oflyefreshinenti;''finp- - ing in ; ret tiro , ttOe refreshett*iii a 4:iian-: 'tunrsirfficii of the one thin neeaftili - ''. the new Sen.: IttO Stepheg , go . lopiriesy t, 4nd giving e The. New I 'ovo %Ito/ Ole f2th ,Vegisltittite, 'terra` Az )34re,,pe the liffer4 (whig) k ig Lie t: • Eiirope were 'holilab4; - on a Lo ihO'wes- ta(es, outiOni Metbo- int t ;%#ertkinent of rinissitin to i iii the U!ited . .ilizi,',Satilraiy 1 :01', by Dr - tic d '.. . ',. • ~ •-•:._, ;:itslied for r,itiOlieitif it: i s lip L ;tray . el - back I, • rs-stm3r,t•-='''''''''.. 4roi` D'elegate• 1,0 . 1)7a:31k: • to a ea: sOn- I‘bcud i or • dip. llig end .1?g; and IL will. ,;' n , appairited' . e‘i:;titi. cif Pinull. in Plac:e or A nketnch • ir most m : 7 -erbe, arked action:ill'''. the ` resent C`fltigiiis `toechi'eg i pretended linve Tements with;Purope; •,.m . the introduetio `.'idk I.6,!iitii l i;:,.`by., _ 'Af t . c A ni,ltakiii g : k ninid - that' hetiCiforWarif„ no colonization inovereentS.by *Eitrojier, powers, will be all Owed on the cOntinenf of America; sad while ,diselaiming any pretenti ins Co ibe adijerseto;srili t the , 2..„ Unitd States ' IPiot.':allOW arti l .fit,Ve. l % power AO ante . the Maid: eitire'rhy,ft,ircie, or p : purchase - If ihis be 'aibiipte'ik,:it Wili n ti at-on e draw a ; line of.ptilt ey which must reduce 4 coll isi o n ` " time,wi two 'or inttre li *Cif the Ei)giiib _ powers; ' 4 , ' ' ! 1. , ' GOOO DiviNts:—A combination pf 'cit. 1 cumst ahris Ile#, soinebody 'le . the 'COticiff.i -1 'llion' that a large-. portiiin -, of =the .jewelry' k stoe' froin , 11 - e: Fisk,'`iof New Orleans; was .Ithee4re^ into! the , -Missiesippi,' `veer : ` Cairo. 4ccorPingly, 4-man wasenipliii. - ed to searil after it. lie doie throu4ii Vrt . ' -'l f i kif tiii t - 'the bottom'of ,t. l 7, -six tee_ wa r. 0 .. ~... „ I the river,l titt*four titnes: in tnra.'khottii. - ' . A. '.' \ 'l.''"` -- 1 -1 , --- 7 4%----7=- ~, „ , . 1 -The.iwengsti 4 lftith'°f'iimt." - ' l4 ro 3l o l red ; ,I : ekinie ' 1,1311, 4 4 . 1 .: YUiC4 iStin ' lt r ei n gili: i under the warpr.iinis forty-tmns ‘ . 4etolitimr i i i '1;"• r , . t .ti. 't o tow l "iig. - Xi, , tilt( "kr . 01. - Theal Wei eittraortiinal7l.divingi- - ; but 'lie ' ' li '''` %`t m ' --"" h hake Ps could'. well ba‘kt,' atordWliollolve Aro' wri - ='' 1 1 • t - ' , -. 1, 7 • 4, t' A ~..‘4 1. ..° X .-P,""g, , • ' 4, t i 1 f - - - v fa es 0 114-8 Cilpritg. ; ~, - I _ ,„ - ; f `eel.- himself for the remuneration , he re: i:ix r • n 4-e = , . -4 ; -e 1 a quiet ' ' ' a • ' d. 4 ,'' ' ft ~t,- - rr ,ci-PurFtiY , dr!Poggr* .., . petrel', two hun red se ,Afty dolla : ,1-r ,' in _ot h t *r, -was recently my a vital ip scar eig e (iii,j_ t r tnins , a l . ::: ),,-. ~, - ~.-..2t - _:k _ , ~..:. .. .....,..-A rer , ;„,„,,,.. n iiii. aec ov i i! • .f. -1 ''' 1,1 , ,t , - : , 4 . , : ,1 . ,..,2„ „--, 1 -...,„,.., ~,:: i,,, ...” , „y...11,..,7 1 .±....vnkrr: , ,,-7: 1 7 . 7 . , C . -..i e, ~ - /.: j ,'.i 4. .t' 'l..sr.u'l' , 7l ,A-1.