1 3: - 9 ID ARTMENT.
. _
:riiidjiethiii,&"Coption of Mbld In Soils.
'""""7 . • 7
4Few . subjects are more interesting than
the natural' laws which govern the pro
duction and contninptien, of • organic matter
irtisoils. By the terms "organic Wetter" the
wilearned reader will understand o substance
which was once a part of some living vegeta:
hie or animal, and was organized by vitality.
;Once alllands covered with forests or other
growing- vegetation, the production and con-.
sumption ,of mold are constantly in progress.
NVhen production exceeds consumption there
is of course an increase of vegetable *matter
on the surface of the earth. On the - other
hand, if from any, cause the deconiposition
(*.mold is larger Ilan the addition to it, a '
diminution of the amount of organic matter
ensues.
The quality and agriculkinal value:of mold
depend mainly on the character of the plants
by the decay of which it has been formed ;
and by 'the length of time which the vegeta
-1 ble d debris has been' washed and leaChed by
raillif., since,_ the vegetables. ceased to live.—
"' Plants and forest leaves that abound .in azote
or ni trogen, in sulphur, phosphorus, liMe pot
asN, soda, magnesia and chlorine, yield a far
~1". richer mold than such as contain very little.
of the - elementary bodies named. Onelun
'': dyed pounds of wheat, oats, corn, peaS, beans
clover, and cabbage, will produce in rotting,
hater mold for all agricultural pnrpoSes,
than a like • weight of pine wood; rye straw,
.ti or other vegetable substance which is ',poor in
li.bread and meat-forming elements.. Common
wood and all plants lose a portion of their
earthy salts,, (which appear as ashes when '
. they are burnt (if long soaked in water. —. l
did and long weathered cornstalks, grass and
i straw will have parted with • more or less of '
their fertilizing atoms by protracted exposure,
1 Hence, after plants cease to live and begin tO ,
I decompose, the sooner they are plowedtin,
! and xnngle with the earth, the less thiy lose, I
and Put more valuable they are to enrjch the
soil. I The °process of disorganization is gov
ern
by chemical Jaws as certain and uni-
r -as those which regulate the re-organi
zatrii of the same or similar atoms,'in de-
t 4
'elonin— he germs of a new generation of
'xistences.
tents of water, oxygen and hydro
exist in 'all plants, separate and
ter in mold than carbon and azote.
or the great element of coal and
that renders muck, and (mold
t•ed than were the vegetables, be
began to undergo any chemical
Light, heat and moisture hasten
position of all vegetable and ani
and the consumption ef their
mold on the surface of the earth.
natural ag,eucies equally favor the
the plants, and the re-organization
/era] matter to serve as food for animals.
Wage and cropping of the husbandman
r purely artificial operations, are ex
qy liable to destroy the balance in or
nature; to the injury of the soil.
'age greatly promotes the decay of or-'
elements in soils, and the solution of
fore nearly insoluble salts of silica;
lash, magnesia, cir,., that furnish ali
to all crops. Vegetable and animal
when rotting, envolve gasses,
whic ,attack insoluble. compounds of flint
and 'me, potash, soda and magnesia l and
rend all these Minerals available to grow
ing punts, which imbibe them through, their
rootklandti-x them permantly in their tissues.
In nothing is the wisdom of God more per
ceptible, than in regulating the solubility of
mold]and the minute particles of rocks, which
together, form all the diversified soils on our,
planet. Without this admirable adjustment,
tor hOurly, daily and annually feeding plants
which in turn feed animals, both would soon.,
cease 'to be on earth. lkiv shall we make
plain the coin rehension - of a child, the sci-i
ence of feedin plants—the artt of accumula- ,
ling blread, me and fruit in the soil ? i
. t,
In 100 pica of fresh, lean meat there are
77 rifts of water which may be expelledbv I
drying. In 100 parts - of perfectly dry beef I
there ire 4,23 of ash, 'or incombustible salts.
Muscle contains about 45 per cent. of nitro
-gen; ind nearly 52 of carbon. Thq other
constituents are oxygen and hydrogen, or
the elements of water. Lean meat, like the
seeds iif cereal plants, contains sulphur, Otos , -
pitons, lime, 'iron, and all the elements re
quired to form bones, brain, nerves, skin, &c.
Hence, i dog or other eartinorous animal
can subsist on lean "meat, or on bread and
water alone. A good cow extracts from the
soil iryier food, some 40 or 50 lbs. Of bone.- I
earth,,in the course of a year. Thirty pounds
of this Will be given in her milk, which will i
blsold, probably, in -cheese, and the balance!
will be in her urine and dung. ~ In 100 lbs.
of wool there are are five pounds qt pure
sulphur. In 100 lbs. of, gypsum these are J
_some; of sulphur. Gypsum aids in ma-i
king cover, peas and beank and they make
wool;'and old woolen rags will form rich '
mold. For the same reason, clover, peas, and
alli 'nous plants, yield Valuable food for
a.froji of wheat. But to begin # the be
giani-: How is a farmer to raise large
mold. For
tgrass, clover or peasi on poo'r land?
The ili.,g cannot be done without manure,
or r_ . ,, ..-iihes to furnish the constituents,
of
.i . e crpp. ,wliieh nature demands and
the-;soil - does not contain... It is silly to
believefoikin ;- om - entiliaetWoqonsof 'timothy
or chit&haY, or 20 bushels of wheat, can i
be orenized out of riothing,. or from any
othernaterials than such as the Creator of
all thligi has appointed 'for that purpose.
SQ raj as Allte snbsoil po:ssel lime, . potash,
phosilikorith and sulpliur,i,deep plowing and
subadi ng z will render these elements available
to , cal vated plinth - . ' But on most soils, it
will lie . fiiiind,good economy to apply lime,
pliike. otritise ground '; hones, salt, forest
leivei.l inodrar!hes, and' all the manure one
nisibly. oar; .or mile on the farm.
I. ,j . ust.:lis Much PiPPriOtY in laying, OP
4eo -
111f.formating• wheat,' eon? and
3, is'Aeie is la- havini 4 crib or ibire
Iltof gain for making ihread. la i nde
id iiirals and not inindiciously led,
gro
of n
The
bein
tree
gaol
gani
the
lune,
mend
subs !
There i
raw, .!
po
house
thickl„
-
nor mown, ..
e. not robbed of theirproductl, •
will gain .froi the subsoil and atanolipheve, -
the organic and inorganic elements of man
food and clothing% To, scarify old pastures
with a sharp barrow, sow more seed, and ap-,
ply a top iising of gypsum, is o ft en fol
lowed with pe happiest rants. Similar'
'treatment of theadows,!!or a top dressing of
ashes, or one of lime shine, will greatly in
crease the product, in Most cases. •
It will noVolo to be ever removing grass
in the stomachs of doniestic animals from
pastures, alai bay and gems-from
and make no return. This is the right way
to impoverish an estate, and render it cora
paritively worthless. Remember thit, by
improving land, you lessen the expense of
raising everything of a vegetable or animal
nature which it yields. Very few men make
the difference large enough between the
price of poor, and that of good land. Every
acre should be reasonbly certain to g ive 50
bushels or corn and 25 of wheat. Aplenty
of lime, of potash, and of the.mold forme d'
by pea vines and clover, will achieve such a
consummation.
If the surface and subsoil naturally lack
lime, its sulphates, phOsphates—if the earth
has- a small allowance Of potdsh, inagnesia;
soda and cholorine in it. composition—it is
unreasonable to expect large crops annually
which consume in growing, a good deal of
these indispensable elements. Soils poor in
alkalies and alkaline earths, must not be ex
pected to yield mueh bread and meat per
acre, no matter how large a quantity of
swamp muck'is added, unless lime, potash,
phosphorus and .sulphur : are added also:
gypsum and salt, or good wood ashes,
will give riis,ll mold, by the Ind of clover,peas,
grass or corn ; and a mold rich in the elements
of flesh and bones, will be certain to furnish
the farmer with cheap potatoes, cheap bread
I and meat. In raising wheat, it is not desira
ble to have a soil largely' stocked with or
ganic ' matter. Hence, it is often better to
have the 40 per cent. of clover voided in
the dung and urine of sheep, evenly spread
and distributed in the soil of , a wheat field,
than to plow in the whole crop without per
mitting any animal to feed upon it. In the
the latter `operation, more than twice as
much organic matter is added to the soil, as
in the former. Whenever an agriculturist
has reason to believe that a field lacks mold,
bo .houtri <mop* arta r *Lomb
rather than pasture it, or otherwise consume
the vegetables that it prOduces. -This will
augment its mold.—Gcucsce Farmer.
Mixed Husbandry.
By the adoption of a mixed husbandry.;
says Mr. Seabrook, the fallow system will
be abandoned and fallow crops taie• its place.
The cultivator will become substantially a
farmer, and no longer wear the insigna of a
planter. It follows that one-third, in some
cases one-half,,of the real estate in possession .
of ninny of our profession,: might, in such an
event, be sold, 'and the profits appropriated
to the "improvement of the remainder or
converted into legacies for their children, in
stead of compelling them, for the supposed
want of room, to seek their bread in foreign
climes. The amount of capital invested in
laid by individual proprietors, ought to be
diminished. There is perhaps no barrier to
agrieultural progress which has attracted so
little notice the ,disposition to bold landed
property incommensurate with the force actu
ally engaged in its cultivation. No,. fact is
better established than that any quantity of
ground, under the supervision and control of
an inteligent and practical man, will give
larger returns and insure more comforts, than
three times the arena, l in unskilful and im
improvident hands. As a rule universally
to be . observed, it is better to cultivate one
acre systematically manured, than three acres
unprovided with appropriate pabulum, or
only partially aided; in other words a small
plot of ground capable of Lein , * put. in a
garden-like condition, than the boasted occu
pier of immense tracts, a:stranger perhaps
to the plough or hoe certainly to the artificial
food designed for the maintainance and sup
port of cultivated plants.
The secret of the accumulation of wealth
-lies not in disbursing the profits of the farm,
in adding to its size, or inereasing the num
ber of laborers, - but in-expending them in
such improvements as the skilful and experi
• • enced eye may point out. This is the true
and only mode Of permantly : enlarging the
productive capital of the State. By this
means the owner of 100 acres may be the
r proprietor of as much' land as the holder of
j five times that quantity, with the advantages
among the many others, in favor of the for-I
mer, that he pays less taxes, and is certain
lof progressive inprovement in. the value of j
his property.. Let the excess of income, then I
jibe appropriated in draining—in reducing to
culture every pond and - morass within the
inclosure—in good buildings—in substantial
l':and durable fences, and where there is neceS-
JsitY, to purchase mineral or animal nianuts, , ,
.and in judicious and economical experiments.
• Wis II USG Snste.—A 'correspondent of
the Prarie Farmer says he - washed his sheep
last spring in the following manner—/as re
commended by an experienced wool'dealer:
I took a trough
.that would hold about a
barrel, and filled it with soap suds. .I. laid a
hoa t td 'on - one - edge of the.
.trough, slanting
towards the trough, so iliatArlien a sheep was
dipped and taken on the 'hoar& the water
would drain into the trough. A boy took
the • hind 'legs of the sheep, and 1. took the
fore legs, and turned ;their back into the
!trough ; then' rejsed them Out on, the board
',and squeezed the wool thoroughly with . our
bands. , When the soap ends greior low we
;would add more—having a IqUatOty of diS 7
Solved soap in readiness. The Buda should be
„Made very strong.
. •
When we had thus soaked them all; we
.commenced_ washing I found! the wool
whiter ,and,cleaner thim . l e,v'et fotit.before
thont,soap,4ough z i have he [p wash
'cheep More thin twenty. yeas. And ..when
.caine Ater thaiheep,-we Ifound the •
ticks all dead._ 'Nan:lore' than fourilive ticks
nere foun'd- op any one sheep/
Toraraten and Dairyine..
Pr RE subscriber having purchased the right of
manufacturing,and vending Crowd ' s Patent
fiLTnumneter Churn, 'would cordially recommend
to fatmer and dairyman as the best
churn everintroduced to' the public: The,princi
pel advantages lhis churn has, over all others, skiq
these: ist,it is coastnicted in such a manner that
the top can be taken of so as high% free access to
the interior, which Makei it perfectly convenient to
put in the cream and take out the butter—the pad
dles can be taken °ilk - Making it still more court
nitwit to dean. and, a thermometer is attached to
the churn so as to show the exact temperature of
. the cream, which 'experience shows should be from
60 to , 6j. degrees. 3d, a chamber or space is ar
ranged around the bottom of the chum for the
purpose of admitting cold or warm water so as to,
bring the cream to e right temperature without
mixin g the water with the cream. It is well knoWo
to all butter makers that cream too cold when
churned, takes much longer time in churning than
when at the proper temperature—b esi des, a por
tion of the butter is left in the buttermilk. It is
also well blown that warm water mixed with
cream is always injurious and very often spoils the
butter: The thermometer churn effectually reme
dies • all 'these evils. It chums equally well in
warm or cold weather. There is no such thing as
having the cream too cold or too warm in this churn
if it is properly managed. An examination and
trial of this churn is alone deemed sufficient to re
commend it to public favor. It has been fairly tes
ted in this and in, other places, and wherever it
has been used it has never failed of giving the
most entire satisfaction.
Montrose, m 5 W3L K. HATCEL
First Arrival.
• Spring and Summer Goods for 1849.
A LL who are desirous of purchasing new goods
./:31.. are invited to call and ossornine the large and
splendid lot of plain, camelion and stripe silks, plain
alpaecas, and plain and figured de busies, abxge
variety of gingluims and lawns of all descriptions,
a large stock of.hosiery, linens, handkerchiefs and
shoes, diapers, counterpains, lai . :es and edgings,
white goods, blue and green gauze veils, barieges,
fine muslin and Irish linens, a large variety of cal
icoes and furniture prints, battings, cotton varns,
carpet warps and 'table spreads, some beautiful
goods for ladies slicks, rombric,, white, colored and
black kid gloves, gent's kid gloves, linen and silk
pocket handlefs and cravats, summer cloths, ink,
steel pens, holders and wafers, 75 ps. cloths, cassi
meres, tweeds and satinetts, satin, silk, worsted and
velvet vestings, Napoleon cord, suspenders, boots
and shoes, brown Einem, checks, flannels and bleach
ed muslins. A large supply of summer goods,
bonnet satins, and taffata ribbons, a .beautiful stock
ladies and misses bonnets, spring and summer fash
ions of every style, unusually low, good molasses
for 3s per gallon, sugars 16 pounds for tl, Fall
River nails for 5 cents, clover and timothy seeds,
good heavy sheetings for 0-} cents Sweeds iron,
nail rods, spring steel, ham* iron, tire iron, round
and square bran', the cheapest and .best teas in
own... l llore..ofilltat _cheap .to):tacco, xvheat and buck
wheat flour,coonsn ana comes, irate sugam - spertn
and tallow candles, window sash and glass, axes,
steel shovels and tiling forks, etc. etc.
All of which will be sold at a small advance for
cash, produce or approved credit, at Springville or
Montrose. ap proved
& SALISBURY.
Gold 'this side of California! scient
TO,JIE SAVED 13T TRADING CUEAP. Th
Grocery, Confectionary and Oyster Saloon. wri
rHE railroad being completed, I now have..and ! ing
1 keep a general asssortment of groceries cheap ' Che
—such as sugars, molass.s, rice, coffee and teas, of I
relief
prices and quality psych as will please. Also, nuts,
raisini, candy and all Idnds of fruit the market can Iltates
fumisl4 my buyers to suit. Also, fresh clams and cut
oysters received in the ilia, I
fish too, this Ayer
weather—they keep very well—l shall get by the Peon
railroad a weekly supply—to please all ray custo- Sion
mers' tastes Isbell try. Good eysters on haW,by
the keg or the dish—served up either raw or cook- 'Nile
ed, as you wish.. All needed refreshments preixt- I class
red at a wink—call in, all ye hungry, and plank chemi
down the chink. IF. BkADLEV. , rem
Great Bend, Feb. 13. ' By i
often
flange
If t
here
• Pre
bold
rose,
Apt
Railroad Freight and Commission
. LINE - FROM REWHAMTON'.
THE subscribera having completed their arrange
meats are now ready to receive all kinds of
produce at the railroad depot in Binghamton and
forward it to New York and make side of the
same.
rapt. William Clark (who has had a number of
years experience in the sale of produce in the New
York market) will attend to the sale of all prop
erty entrusted to our care, which will enable per
sons forwarding by this company always to recover
the highest market price for their produce.
Our charges over the regular freight will be a
small comniission for sales.
The returns will be paid at the store of U. M.
Stowers in -Biqghamton, or in New York if requi
red. U. M. STOWERS,
W3L CLARK,
11. F. JUDSON.
Binghamton, Jan. 1, 1849
re! fire!
WASHINGTOSi CO. 'MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.VPANY AT
GRANVILLE, N. T.
oVer Ten Million 4 Insured. armia large aecum al athag
Cash Ewa
THE undersigned, having been duly appointed
1 an Agent of the above Company, would re
spectfully call the attention of the public to the
numerous advent:7,es this Company have over all
other institutions of the kind. They insure none
but the safest kinds of property, (being a Farmer's
Company,) and trike' no risks over $2OOO. Their
policies are made on fair and - equi , asle principles,,
giving insured on equal chance with the Corn
pany;tbeing entitled to the full amount of damages
not exceeding thelamount insured, without deduct
ing one third, as is customary with some other corn-
Part. They are ptohibiterby their Bylaws in
swing. in blocks, or exposed parts of villages, or
from taking risks upon any kind of
Mills, !Shop, or Machinery,
that are consideretPianardous; are responsible for
the correctnes.s of all surveys made by their Agents
—agree to arbitrt all matters of difference in the
=nay where the ass happens and give the,insu
red the priiilege (If withdrawing at any time by
paying his proportion of the loss while his policy
•is rn force. Every loss sustained by its members,
haszbeen settled to the satisfaction of the claimant
add paid before it Was due . ; and the rapid increase
Of business is the Strongest evidence to prove that
the Directors in making this a mutual benefit, have
been fully . appreciated.
All busutess entrusted to me will be promptly
attended to. 11 PATRICK,
tuelianna County.
Agent for Su_gT
A ui personslnterested in the estate of Joseph.
Matteson, late of Jackson, deceased, are re
quested to make immediate p a yment, mid alphose
having demands against said estate to present
them duly attested for settlement.
PELATIAH GUNNISON, Adm'r.
Jackson, all •
Farm for Stile,
Situated near the forks of Snake Creek containing
104 acres, 30 of which is improved land, - tokether
with a framed house, framed ham and saw ntill,
`with excellent water. power. For fUrther
lars, apply to WILLIAM WYtar.
Montrose, al2' •
Ploughs.
"
FULL assortraeut of Ploughs of the most
patterns of .Montrose and Binghamton
u
man and s4ings, just Received and lor
=e, d Pa ca
sale
at, reduced Prices bY. BURRITT.,
New-Ifilkmt Apre IQ, 1849. nl7tf
G`V' 4:341w4Y
P"SIVRIgiIt,4S,
or ••
pound or otherwise, at the ARC .
Drury
New I 01 ssate
-or
• - - \,-
-(
1 !4 --- •.• is — ..."
--...•0• si.o.---
;•.-- " --I P—
, .. ,
./...,14,1• ....... . 0.--,
EthifeefiwitOnfrosc mid .Great Bead
F e
;FOUR hose stage kw° Montrose every.
morning, (Sundays pted) for.great Bend
m time to take e railroad ears, and mut
_ passenpnv 0 New York the same eve
...• , - _
, •, :, love Or Bend on the arrival of
ears from New For .
areful and deco, ... - ting drivers and first rate
,pledge on I' route—aOd the propri
lthgmselves to use evetT exertion to
o their lingleaont inn! expeditions.
• For the Cure or
ao*rans; COLDS,
ROARSEINESS, 'IRON..
OBIT/S, ORDIIP, AZTEC-
DtA, INBOOPING-0017G8
AND , CONE972NPTION.
pHE most distinguished Physicians in this and
1 other countries before whom this preparation
has been laid have bestoived upon it unqualified
prat as=article of rarelexce ll ence and one better
'
cal ted to cure all forMs of Pulmonary disease
than any other remedy known.
R ad the following te:itimony and judge care
fully from it—it it from Men of known re.specta
bilit •, not frompersons of whom you have never
befo • heard. •
.f) .J. V. Smith, Surgeon of the Port of Batton,
Say_ "It gives; me pleasttre to speak with appro
bati. of such a medicine its is hero offered to the
pub • If any preinraticirs can subdue diseases of
the I , ogs, Cherry Pectoral can do it" 7 •
T e Editor of the Londtin Lancet says: We can
s . , with confidence of Rs intrinsiemerit.
I . Perkins, ihe venerable President of Castleion
Med' al Collegeconsiders k a composition of rare
excel ence for the most foimidable type of disease
in .. elimateConsumpfion. • .
P 1. Clevelaild, of Baudoin College,. writes:—
Iha witnessed the effects of your Cherry Pecto
ral i. my own family, and that of my friends, and
it . • iciVertgriiat satisfac4ionineases' of lbothadults
I and .- dren. : .
"__ _
.
(......,,AI. -..D.;) IN v t ‘,./. ilEh. - yrry, Arcli..
Cray, says:—lt gives me pleasure to certify
or ofllus .beatitiful a.iid truly invaluable rem
diseases of the Lungs.
,
tew Conde, AL D., P R. S. Physicist Extra
,ry to the; Queen of iSeotland, writM:—This
iedico Chemiftl adds another proof that the
and arts are rapidly advancing in America.
Rt. Rev.; Lord Bishop of New, FoundldnU
in a letter to his friend, who was fast sink
der theaffection of the Lungs :—Try the
Pectoral and if any medicine' can give you
*th the blessing of Otod that will.
e Canadian Journid of ifeciicitl 'Science,"
'that "the prevailing Asthma of this inclem
mate ha.s'.)rielded with surprising rapidity ii,
Cherry Pectoral, arid we cannot:too strongly
• end this skillful preparation to the Profes
d public generally."
distinguished' Prof. ,dare, of the American
of Medicine., says, in the lecture before his
1 " This elegant conipound by an eminent
of New' England affords yon an invaluable
y in treating the various diseases of the lungs
skillful use you can: rely - upon 'curing, and
ith surprising rapidiiy, the must violent and
us attacks of pulmonary disease."
ere is any value in the judgment of the wise,
a remedy on whick ',the public Can depend.
ed by 'J. C. AYER, Lowell,. Mass., and
ABEL! TURRELL, Druggist &c, Mont- 1
:L
'l, 28, 18,19. • ,
i , ~
nl7ina
York
in fa
edy • 6
__
Dalton 01834. k &- 41-0-o.,,_____- -
Freiggy and C'enunission line from Great
Ben 4 '
- subscribers having completed their ar
angernenpt, are now ready to receive all
.1 produce at the railroad depot in Great
and forward it to New York and make sale
Win. Clark (who..has had a number of
xpericnt;v in the sale of produce in the New
market) kill attend :to ; sale of all .prop
trusted to our care, which will enable per
rwnrding by this company always to receive
hest market price for their produce.
charges over the regular freight will be a
,inirinF,siqn for sale.
returns trill be paid at the store of Win.
- in Great Bend or in New York if required..
WM. DAYTON,
WM. CLARK,
1L F. JUDSON. •
'fork
Crty e
sem f
the li
Our]
small
The
Da} t.
t Bend, 109
Village
Lots for Sale.
subscriber offers lots for sale)n the town
ip of Great Bend in! the village of Green
.. d directly opposite the village of Great
ocated on the Depot of the New York and
"'road, and the Great Bend and Cochecton
i7e, in the valley of the Susquehanna river.
tread crossing the said turnpike, thence ruti
n curved line nearly parallel with the sanip
diStame. of it few hundred feet, with the
gradually rising above ntilrixid and turn
erlooking the river and the beautiful val
. pared With its healthy climate,: rendeis it
desirable location for building purposes.—
, t ground df the railroad company being
in the centre of a rich and extensive agri
didrict; surrounding it on every side with
y roads Centering in,: and all other advanta
ihMed, afford every advantage to a business
'on.
fru'
rill; .1 1
Bend,
Erie
Tttrap
The nt
rung
at the
qoun.L.
Fike,
ey, Co
a most'
•The d
leatte I
erd
its
ges co
popula
An Extensive Water Power
brought :front the Susquehanna river, act
the depot grounds ot the said rail read, suf
;or the election of all manufacturing estab
its, or any machinery required.
Bend, 02y1 L GREEN.
can be
i°i!thV
ficient
liahme
I , Notice.
understned would respectfully inforin
i•ir friends and the, public that they hay
o
a partnership in the - ITanning,.Ourrying and
...* bis iness. They flatter themselves
j strict antion to bitsmess to"merit a :hare
lic patronage. ~
ISM B. lIANDRICK,
ME.RWIN l'. IiANDRICK.
_ 1
i ti . . ilie VALige.,42, I
myself of dd. opportunity to Say to inY
:,.., • that I. ;shaft require an inunediate
.tup to the Sine of partnership. ',hope
I delay :)eyond: thefirst of__lihkr. '
: WM. B. HANDRICIE: i
th
formed
Shoe
that • A
I n
old ass y
settlan
none
I, • A new assortment of sfoing styloi
bonnets; including atilt stock of ;plain apd
nokeoce lace, lawn itc, ri ch
ragmen, I &vets, loc.* Ike 4 Al o,
lot of tick, ,ancl common. Tim*
old it very low priCus by
-I ' o 4o a Buttl7. ii
c'a2-trsi
B° 7
Of
fancy
Will be I
Now
II an d bey ma gi , *
sale by m
.8 FEMENDEN.
L
RotelWebster,'a two doors akiovO
I •
6-6 m
Over
'Keelei'.
JZT - . 4 .7.: 1 V i e - *Nit t ,Z 2t
.;.,
• • j tic 09°S*
...J.,
• , `4l
wEgrgit* 2YEIP ironic
CoLLEGE'.O. HEALTH
207 Main street; Thiffale t N. V.
DR. Di ; C.• V.WGHDPS ' •
VeOtable Lithontriptle Mixture.
Tins Celebrated ready in r,onstantly %crime
, iini;its
thare.by the many cores it is making !
*LEI OVER TRE,WORLDi
It hart now become tke 'only medicine for land: 11: sof" , alert
ts partitutarly recommended for
- DROPSY: . •
all it 'Of this comilttint.initnediatelv relieved, no mat,
ter of hoof long start di Sce PampA • let for testintomY4—
This disease is as frightful, :IS CllO43tA. and the;slow and
dreatiftd &ogress of the malady, btuating ke 'system. to a
degree ;which renders the patient utterly unable 10 move,
forms armor its most distressing features.
LSCURABLE;
it now yields to this remedy--and Physicians uSe it pub
licly and privately withperfedt suctess. Let any one.who
has ever had a symptom of Dropsy, of any character,
keep this article by theca and' if they would avoid tits sa.
*aural
APPLICA.TIGN OF TUE KNIFE•
topmfocale the system and lel the accumulated rater Ana
away, only to fill up again, - and finally end in M dread/el
death; let them just use this remedy in season, and a re
covert ih . het them try ft ataxy stage oftititi disease,
and a:cure, I. certain. it they will gitm it a fair trial.
GRAVEL( '
and all diseases of the urinary organs ; for these distress
ing complaints it standsalorie ; no other article can relieve
you; aftd the Cures Whined ta:will convince the most
stemical ;4-tvo pamphlet.
how many suffer trout this painful complaint,'nnd fan
cy there ismo cure. You may think you have graVel!whem
there is only inflammation—there triiy be calculi—and yel
it may be hardly formed—it may even he stone irr the
bladder, yet you are sure or a cute in ail but the last
named disease, and if stone in the bladder dojos exist,
by the aid of this medicine all inflammation cauSed by., it
will subside ! , and maims the formation is of years stand
ing, the calculi Is dissolved, and brought away In fine
particles. All atagesof this disease has err cured by this
mixture. One of the first Medical men In the i State of
New York was eared of greed by this otediciiee, See
Pamphlet.
.LIVER COMPLAINTS. j
Peed and , Ague. Bilio.a :Diseases—To the Great Wes
land wherever these complaints preVail this
medicine NotTered.
NO MINERAL AGENT,
xs detsfenss 9 ssisPsulit is apart of this mistime; it cures
these diseases with certainty and celerity, and hoes not
leave the system torpid. See Pamphlet.
Igo thoroughly does this mixture act in this disease, that
an imrneniateenre is made. All other remedies are noiv
set aside, as this great vevtable preparation, safe. (for it
contains no poisonous mineral, which is the basis of all
other other Fever Ague and remedies.)
SPEEDY AND.EFFECTUAL6
it is the grand healing medicine, , and is daily coring its
thousands. The sectet ef its re-building the entire con
stitution is,dhat it is compounded of 2.1. distinct vegetable
properties, each root a remedy distinct by itself.
PILES.
a complain+ of a most pidnful character, 4 • ,
t 111 1t1IIA:TELY - TIVLIEVED4
and a cure fohowe by a reit , days itse Or ad. *Weir: it is
far before any other pertioral ion for this enseare, or for any
other di•mase ori,Miating from impure Ll , xr,l; See Pam-
Odd:
This di - ease is purely one of the _blood ; the action 01
this medicine, Is so speedy that the Piles. whether inter
nal or external, will le cured by its use in a few weeks.—
Hundred?, perhaps we can say thousands hare been per
fectly cured in the Use of two or three bottles of this mix
ture. and as this cure is:produced front the action of this
panacea upon the blood, it is ntore likely to be pequatleitt'
than any cure produced from external remedies.-
DEBILITY . OF THE SY STEIII,,
weak back, weakness of the Kidneys, &c., or indattunm
lion of Mines icisenediately relieved by a fete delis use•Of
tkis ssedicia*, and a caAre is always t result of its use. It
stands as .
A CERTAIN REMEDY
for such complaints, and aiscr for derangements Of. the k:-
inle frame,
IRREGULARITIES, SUPPRESSIONS,
painful rneustniations. No article • has ever been offered
except this ',Ala would touch this hied of derangtments.
It may be relied upon as a sure and etfeclive remedy, and
did we feel _penifitted to do so coal' give
‘'z •
A .TIIOUSAND NAMES
as moor of .cures in this distiesi.ing class of complaints:—
See paniplilet. .dll broken down, debilitated constituticins
from the effect Of mercury, will ri nd the bracing power of
this article to act inntiediately, and the poisonous mineral
eradicated fruni the system. '•
The 22 distinct properties which compose ,Iris article,
manifest Merin - elves particularly in the application: of the
compound, fbr the distressing class of complaints Which
head this paragraph. Ear senturiu there has been used in
the north of Varope, a
CERTAIN BOTANICAL AOENT •
which in all diseases or idemm,•ements of the female frame;
abstractions.•l4.ffieulties„ , palnfal incastraatimis„ Ace. lLmi
effected amine.' This mo t is indigenous to our soil, and
found in large qualnities„ and as a medicinal propert
stands - withotit equal,,', forms one of the compounds'
'in the preparation, which as a whole is the best remedy
ever given to irdebilitated female; ft is sum. and the sys
tem will be restored to'health 'by its use.
ERUPTIVE DISEASES •
will find Jim alterative pniperties of this article
PitItIFIT,THE BLOOD,.
and drive such. diSeases from .the system. Ste paMphlet
for testimony of cures iniall diseases, which the thefts of
an advertisement will net permit to be named here.—
Agents glee iireps away; they contain al pages, and *nil&
eaten of high character, had a stronger
• - ,
ARRAY OF PROOF •
of the virtues.of a medieine, never appeared. ft lir . erne
of the peculiar 'calorie if this artidlit that it never, fails
to benefit in any rose, and if Mac arpi muscle are feft to
build upon, let the emaciated and lingering invalid,
HOPE ON I
and keep taking them lcine as long as there is an im
provement. The proprietor would
cAtrrioNi THE PUBLIC
against a number-of articles which come out under /the
head of .
I• . ;
SARSAPARILLAS, SYRUPS, &C.
as cures for Dropsy, Gravel, lze. -TAcyare goon foenoth
tag , mid concocted to gull the unwary;
TOUCH! THEM NOT.
Their inventors never thmid of curing such diseases till
the. article had done it.. A particular study of the Jtat
-1
pklct is earnestly solicit's , .
Agents and all who sell the article are • '.
GLAD TI:t 1 CIRCILIL ATE
gratuitously. Put up In 0 oz. bottles, at 62; 12 oz. do;
at el cacti—the' larger 11 Wing 0 oz. more than two imudt
bottles.. Lookout and u get imposed upon. Every hot
tie/, has " Vaughn's Ve etable Litliontriptic Mixture.," •
blown upon the glass, -re written signature of "0. C.
Vaughn" on the directlm s. anti "C. 0. Vaughn, Dulfalo,"
stamped on the cork. - Nene other ard'genuine. Prepared
by Dr. G. 0. Viitighti, and sold at the Principal Office, iNi ,
Main street, Buffalo, at tieholeMle and retail. No alien
tion given to letters Haler* post paid.! Orders.from rept- .
tarty constituted Agcn4 excepted.. Post paid letters, or
verbal communicationsittoliciting advice, promptly at
tended to, gratis, For sa e.by all re-spectable Druggists It.
the United StateS and Can ada: ;
Also by. - g ' .
(Wholesale mid Retail) dicta; McKesson do do
ltel Maiden lane,sew, York-pity.
Agents in.this vicOlty—,
. .
. Bentley ctz. Read, Montrose,
IL Burritt, Keit , Afitford
Wm. F. Bradley, Grezit \ Bend
0.• C. Pride & do., Harfol.d. '
1,
1 ,
N. Y. dr, E. Railroad Frei t Line.
Stephens and Thomp4o n 8 Forwarding • froml:
Great ,gen4--,pt. J. 11 7 : Thompson.
STENIENS do TH MYSON will forward 'ht
from Or* Bend ; to New York by Re' ..d
every • • li - I
4:esdai and Thursday 1
by the le , ' freig line which leaves Great
Bend every n ping a'B o'clock And 30 minutes.l
`W
George will remain at Great Bend
r i a
and forward 111 produce entrusted to this
tu CumPSa,':
and pay the ierns Air the same at the raiad
office. Capt,J. W. Thompson will remain in Nei,-
York and•opve his perional attention to the salo
and make return as anon is the : produce: is dispo
sed of This cOmpany i flitter themsaves by lutv
ing a salesman:in•Nevi . York who has been in the
frieghtit*ltrilidaSse - for number pf years from Or
ange county,lhitt i the an give Ins good sidisf
.ticss as mt aa gsek • 1 . . - 42eral advance will,
Da made qn km* I vered at' e depot if: del.- ,
red. ' Gittli W. z PHE •Great Bend; I r
_I s t.N, Tit 1 1 ), I. - IN, New York. - ; 1
Great Ben i .. n i 3 ; -
.. 1 •. • , „I,' :, .
~j .
4t 121
CANt)
A
nts per
- ' - ' "knie liiiiiisili takm '
ere la 'a- Sarsap'arilla for.
A old Dr.. Jacob rtittolibnd*BarstiParAlL '.__, It is 14
wad, • aa. - th e utigloui, ke :( , This wit wetorsoth
*sod. Dr. Townsend his- eipeuded - over $llOO
eight years iu idrertiiisur les tilliiiiiiiiirillit,Mluel
1 ebtained• at cberacter andiepetetioli , through/IM**
I . 'Rate+
enornmu and a greater pan orilie4editi444ll e 'k„
. is incited the cupidity of eertais nlit=l_,,_llat
1 Aos old'usio' villa bag been:engagred Ina , umsaf.
legion@ fora number of years.- Tit . insara,llansi
cob Tomusead.. Ille spplsed 40 a 101 ii
_loir__Htlessn'_, is
empkinimit, at tola, the Use of kis NOM Okra IP
rownsead's Sarsuseilts,st a u g Ake large,
~
_Mislead
we hid expended in wherdeth ; i i iiii n iegiegibeat—
halt lb the Widnes*. ' 1 Asso,i i , o t b en dm "se e d
4- harks Marcum Esii. kldnor. off J u wi,l - p• - ,.
a seorme'd such-a propositiiin.' XV: p; it. nvitmigm
rly one of' the' Proprietors of , idthuirrow s
0 TiIIENT kAL/11 I'OMEROY, f,orwettg r
and Einancter of the broken i Shin riaiter Doak alit&
till Kew; Jersey, JOHN • SKILLMAN,: . and ..W11111„
TH HOPSON, under the name of THOMPSONAIIIILL
At CO:, have tinployed i this old than, Mid AMA
u e understand: to pay him seven dollish per meek,
!,
for e'usir'of his name. 'These men hive WM'S &
kiwi
lag d libelling us in-all Onssible forms in hopes we would
noti e them, and thus bring them and their decoction
into market. Let the pob9c decide upon phis win,
of -I we lone-'
H-
aver
and
Lad
eine.
Cut
wore
lout
the 'l'
lose
pied .!
ilervo'
lens.
lowa
resins , '
is Au
)
my ti
&tat
quasi
debili
heare
thnre
Silt It
bland
•line
dicut
lelsenestssrlsitie:
This is only • ate or ,more than rot'''. ghoussfal WPM of
it hell:Mahon that Dr. Tow:mei:Ws Sarsaparilla has esuells
The mestlsernre and chronic coins are•ireekly:aradicated
I.y its Mcfraorilinnly virtues.
Jonols Cummings. Eng , one of amisteatip in the
lunatie Its 3 l o in, illaCiso Mrs Island, it Wei gestleem
spokes: of iu the following letter.
. 1 Black well's Islsndi 5ept. 1 i11, .. 1117.
Dr. Toensenil—Deae Sir: 1 , base ealfered terribly
for nine 3 ran with the - Rheumatism; considerable stela
time 1 k p uld mit mit, sleep or walk. 1 hall the await' dia.
toe aitis, sitol my Isere toirriLly.stvtillise.
here - font bottles-of 3 ourSnranparillik and they Iloilo
done toe more ! than a tlintma o nrth nf geed. I en
sn lh heftier— in d ee d e m entirely relieved,: rim in.
at Illicit) Ito use this for the healelli thin allicted.
. 'fours respectfully, JA11.1.,13 (3.IIIIIIIIIINGS
. .
. , .
. .
-.....=::„.... . 7 .-
• — 0 ',/ -.--". ...--''.- .;,:r; VI .'- ' .
_ A A
• I . ^
~i '
, I rem nle :II ri! fie i Nei!: • •
Di 'f. , :cresen.fs Sessions/ilia is a stirereigu lid spew
dy cure for ineipient' Consumption. tonrameass. rte.
ipso. Mart or f W
alling of the omb, (' tivamess. Pllw.
Letienr,rliasa, or whites, obstructed or difficult Menstnee
thin, Inccintincnee of Urine, or, involuntary diveinup •
thcreo4 and -for the general proittratlin of the systems..
nti matier!whether the result ofinherent Caine: or chases
Produced Illy irregularity. illness or Oxidant Pibibby
can he inuire surpri , ing than 4ts invigoritiniLefeets .pa*
the hunts triune. Pcreose cleat beakneu and lasaltodo
from iiiki 7, it, at once beccnne robust Did fill of ebbs,
under ice influence. It innuedisitely 'counterac*. Ott
iteriblec;te .of the female frame. Ibieb is tie rest
I .
crime iif at-renews. It will; sot be ' expiketed of oo t
iii ceunic• .0 delicate i nature,, to eabibie„eartillestas of
cure**, pelfortuod. Ant , we eon laucinnethe alibied, that
hundreds pleases hare been i reported to us. - Them
spuds .of sins where: fatioilier have bees- without chit.
&en ; after using. a few bottles of We invaluable be&
tine. hati4 hero blessed Willi fins. 'health, offspring. le
bus bell, napressly prepuce', in eeferstica solenoid. alma
plaitds:i ffio female who has reincin to *uprose olio b
appriuMbitig that critical period, f. 'the tors of bilk"
'ballad !neglect to tithe it, as. it le-a certain promotive
for any of' the immersing end horrible diseases to which
female S two subject At this titim Of life. Tble period
bay be de tay.d for eeeiral !leers byegeiv the Rai.
tins: Our i s tt less sate:dila for ;those who are approach.
,43; sioniatilapod. as it is colonlOto4 to assist • petal* bp
duicheniug the blood : end imriperating the system. Is.
eed, tlniCmedicine Is liontlaahle the all .lbus dank!
dineumeL to which woken arc stiblect. . ' _
.
! - Orbiters or Clifeisials...'. ' •
, ,
roof buena ie almost daily reesiiriscaido*lii*
00511. different. parts isf the-Unlike. -• , ''. , - .
is to certify ;that we: he uoillesipod;
f the City of'Alinniy, buys In - liismirolui awmi
ilea 'Ur. Tow.tisopirli Boeseporitilei; ani - lidins*
,oe of th e iuo.t VolUati4 preparatioes *thokomm%
rui.hva, PJ..D., 3,. ;Wll,fiCipt . NV. ;11.; IL"
. 1 1. D, It E.—Ehnen Dun F. 11- a •—_
1 Away, Apirivigrv,
,Phis
thus* o
preseriq
l het
oil:e
Tughwier
fikrmart
tiWilla
Dock,
14 hold
adp I
- asti \ ti
S.I P. I
Pilot al 104 P 111.14310
' hog, N. .; DAJJitig' e I,et.t. ;
Dyott goats. 1 . 3 North Shims* ahrioCighellgihriphio 1
B.'d. If Pei, Druggist, Doitiniortes P e ll. Coke*, Cliarillt
; Wight Si Co., ;151..1.3oirigey a . *rook Ska:
Month P Btregt Albooyl,- leCily. sit. tbe,lwl
Diaggiot aod'llorehoito gesierailY thrologliort iM vol•:
Wou'imillegisirof. - tkeliCasuuksaf : i •
ihrek4llllll4l#kie.
IVY: To isint4;; Sksackle.-.-1 'Mos *901101110: 1r
firs y lbit. Ones ittiortkll.l4ll have rou'in/e6
So, Is by ; the Jew of. .4iggihog,liMlikh* ,
Tbiy4s 'Mimed iistY eiverely vilikload - sons, aiN
Vass ki . .A401; Digiktgiog,. Dig whisk I Pal
, nut grltal ololkydigi• ! = lip
f l• .-!: •••• .• • Moen, -1•11beellkily; • •
1 • °At 161 Mw
BENT EY 4 . REA Age / 4 3 4 45,41 -a
-
cOUR y • • t'
.
•
uri dfor
J. LYONS.
'aid" this coli2ipui:. cairl4o4,
• 7 I
DR. TO{ NSENDIO
colt:ll4mi ■XTt*CT' OP
•-
: ARSAPARITALA s
he boat extraordinary litediernein the Werld I
.. ..
' laraet is pea sip in Qwari iffentes: it lath 141iiip
ep
keer, pleasanter, and warneateil uperisr in '
any telt It ears' saltiest ranting ;
' PlirSiwif..sickrning er de/ill. • -
toning tie Patient.
• peat beauty 'and superiority of `this Sumps.
Over all other Medicines is, 'that while it - enalb
1 the disease, it invigorates the body. It is ows'af
Wry ben - . , ~ •
SPRING AND SUMN ~E R SICDICINER '
known; it lot only purifies the -whole spas%
reagtliens the person, put It creates usw, pre
/
eh Wood ; a power pontesseif by no other itiedi.
And in this lies the grunt eeeret of ite wonder.
cease. It beg performed within the latat two years
than 100,000 Auras °Curare cues of dieense; at
15,000 were considered incurable. It Pas sauna
'wee of mnre than 10,093 children the past tures'.
in the City 'of New Yolk alone.,
,
/00 enters ANC &corral Del,llll,f mad
wow of IV Itimeray." .
T° rr uscools Sarsaparills hods orates. the whole sps
'permanently. To those olio here t their am&
Feriergy. by thereNerts vflutedichirt/or indiserstios
itted in youth or the escessissjitilislemsco of the
us, and broneld on by physield prostration Olf the
us system, lasaitede, want/of 11111ili110111, aihnirs
inns, moisture deeply
~and decline hastanieg
le that fatal disease Consomptimi:esis be witirely
epl• by this pleassot uwedy. -Vile 'Mailipoilla
superitst to any
latirigirithes
i realms iti4.iitiitimi.iipriltig i cisSiOltAlliii'aetiikr
Mutts, slid strength ,to ,he uesserlas ',stun
I sit iittsoldinory
cr).a. - --• •
_ .
4 iiumnanptiosi .4nnirinsi•
It and Streng . theh. C.nottivtimm ca it mired.
Consumpti:...., R... 0 • Cimplaiwl. 13•14,
rrb, Ctoughg,. Aptielest, Spitilig Riga, .Cream
he Cheat, liectie Pinsk !fight Sastais, Difeadi er
fi.se Es pecloraiims. rain- in da Sid., Ate, Ana
and can hi eared •
ntslea.
• Mte• rerk, ism
Towleittero.7-1 verily believe 3111/f, ben19111•
t hem, - the means, Omagh Prorideure, of eating
e. • I have fur aeregal yearn 'had 'a had youth. It
Oa %arse RIIIPE. At hub I,raiaad large
°C haled, had alight: ionresd., ,„„,r, was g nat ',
end redil . ced, and Ind Wit viverty to het, .1
10,„iy used sour 3at. g tatilla al abort time, aria
1 . 1 . 1.1 a - woe.letful choose been stow.' lase .. t
el.le to a all' ill over Lhe eity. 1 raise se
nml my couch har left use. VVri tlni wall-j,,,
that I am reirahrol fa; thole taelalte. Tsui abr.
Iservaut,
WIL RUSBIiI.I4 U Cadistiss st
,
.
to the 'pita: sweeten Ina lanautse ealeelDß
IWs gln.p,arriil.. ■ "' Weber of Nee Ithei waaf
tom
.ftgeote here- emonieneed eseltieg Sam*
lEittrettka.l-Mitairs Hitter ! . Kittreeis-,-Or Ireleso ,
C. They geeeraly put- it twin ths.aaritAiw
, sae 'owe Of them h itOritoloo' laill
rvip
etisentente. they US. ooy wee t ed ea ub s i
oh! heovohlod. Nona geuilia• jilhNor 17
Eimmwriml