- otitt...:f.a.44; i n . , [For the Dixocnwra THE BEAUTIFUL SPRING. 0, the spring; the beautiful sPrlng;- Inspire my dul soul till everystring Like angel harps forever in ttme, To songs as "perfect 'as= daysin Working. singing; contented to wait; In this ' beautiful ,wOrld—by the massive gate." _ - I Over the-earth light and glory are.sPretid, A living glory, where God eiqi be read; Beneath the moist mold the stery prolong ; Death bursting to lite-r 4 mystical sons. 0 , th e spring,' ,ilebcal4iful spring, • , Gladness has come to ever thing ; c i Fragrant warm 'air breath - e i over the lea; . Waking ireih beauty from thicket and tree ; Restless, %robing, singing they go, ' : ',, , ' • Some up in,Plo sunshine, , some hopping be- Some searching, Eittille building, all chirping with glee, Are the bappiett pirtiS"thitt evir'ecould be ; From innumerous'wings there's a murmur of . „ bliss, l, . : Insects joy9usly flittig. from " that- plade to this. - • . , 0, the spring,_thi beautil9 apring,.l When ev'ry lip should , have songs -to sing, More rapturous notes, and a holler trust,' Spring up from the soul as beauty trom dust, Gleaming, breaking, bursting to View, Unfolding sweet leaVes, wrinkled tender.and Theres never-a tendrili:Oki.leaflet so singll; But this life giving . 141 . 4ciple runs thrciugh them all;` The earth is alive, mountain,. hill and- vale ring, To welcome the coming of leadiful The heart runneth oyeksprilik filla:tvith de• light- :• The willow,, soft toftd; . :,dog-iit4x;Os bloom white, • • . 4 ' • Sway& proudly above be heaveitly blue Of delicate vibleis; Ifritt Liverwort too: . Ba4zing,treat,hing; wond'rously fair, Are blood-root, anemOne, close - clustering there, And lovingly: o'er them: the birth tassels blow, , Gracefully pendant they whisper so low, No flower so sweet as the earliest found • From under dead leaves springing out of the ground. 0, the spring, the beautiful spring, Beauty and broom dotb sit •''t vishly . fling : ' ' Over th e wood l and, - and to y hill side, Where the spotted trout lay in the, waters that glide, Gurgling, laughing; sparkling lirook flow, And sport with the bright shining pebbles be low ; Silvery sweet your eontinuelous sOng, Radiantly, beautiful your banks along, Delightfully pure the mild air hovering near, While heaven is mirrored so truthfully . clear , No work so obscure or entanglement high, But some little green life brines light to the age, I And num,herlessyuices In sweet silence sing A weleome to' sprink‘-.--fair, beautiful spring ! ==2 TEE.CHEERFUL FACE. Next to flie-surdig,tit of heaven is the_sunlight of a cheerfui face. There is no mistaking i— the bright eye, the unclouded broW, the sunny smile—all tell of that which dwells . Within.-- Who has not felt its electrifying inftuence-?-- One glance at this facel- lifts. us at once out of the arms of despair ; outbf the mists find shad ows, away from tears and repining, into the beautiful realms Of hope. 1 • ' One clecrful lace iu "a: lir-usetiold will , keep" everything bright' and warm within. Envy, hatred, malice, selfl;ahness, and , a host of evil passions may lurk around the door ; they may even look within, tut 'they never enteror abide there ; the cheerful face will put them . : all: to shame and flight. 1 ,! , . • It may be a Very plattoi face,but theo is some Mug in it we feel we le6not expre ss, and its cheery smile sends the blood dancinkthrough our veins for very joy . ; we turn,toward the sun and its warm, genial influenee refreshes - s and-- strecgthens our fainting is kits. Ali i there is a world of magic in the pi in, cheerful face I-- il It charms us with ,a, spell of eternity, and ' we would not exchangel .it for' all the soulless beauty-that ever kraced .4e fairest . form on earth, • 1 It may be a very Attie face--one that we nes-, tle upon our bosomfi, or sing to sleep in our i arms with a low, Sw et lullaby ; but it is such bright, cheery la 'e f The scintillstions of a joyous spirit are. flashing from everi'fiature.- ,- And 'what a power it,-has over thelitusehold i binding each heart together in tenderness, and, love, and sympathy. ,V,hadoWs may "ditikett around us, but somehow this Jam ever shines between, and the shining is So bright`ihat the shadows cannot remain,and silently they creo away into the dark corpers until the cheerful keels gone. 1 1 - i It may be a wrinkled ace, but It is all the dearer for that,And none the, less bright. - WC , linger near it, sod gaze 1 nderly . upon it,'and Say, "Heaven bless this;happy' face 17) We must keep it with us as long as we can,forlonie isill lose much of its brightness when that lace is gone. \ . ' \' t'* Use not, exasic called upon to do. a good thing,nor e ruses, %vbeb you, are ! reproach ed for doing a bad one:, , . , Pert-ons wao'cOntp)ain at I groy,ing of i . wOl2lO find fault di 'irnit ripening Qn the'tr -1 t , s.' - Old age is the perfeetlon of burnaii . life'. • ' - .i . Clutritiezi sisould be''' aimed:l'ond!l will _not , grow if piled in i; bei).' ; ' - it; must be scattered. ---".4, 4 ;;A . ....' ' ' , 0..- •,-*".,..--- ''' ' When autumn .is nairriej to , Winierihe wed ding cake is always froated. - ., , •40 , THE PROGRESS OF LITERATURE AND SCIENCE..._. It is a truly difficult task to - delineate the state of mankind in the earlier . ages of the World, and to:present a perfect record of , events and the persons concerned in them. ,Even to a comparatiVelY latedate hist.,Ty is not to be re lied upon is truthful in every respect, from the feet' that Superstition and fable possessed fora'' long ttruel firm bold upon the minds of the, people of that barbarous age s and It was almost impossible for' them to write the annals of their; Hine without, representing hs.positive facts thei leffends taught them by, their fathers. The mest . entire absence of written records iu thei earlier ages contributed 'much toward rhalripgi 'the history of early,= events vague, and:uncer tain'; 'and 'when their: exploits were, in a great: part, handed nown from memory, from,genera-I tion•to generation,through the medium.of poet rY recitedat their games and festivals, it is not surprising that! the chronicles of. their nation: are - ffiliedlwith battles that' never were fought: and comrhltad9ltv439 were.ieverinangurht.ed.l Yn thier times, liewever as learning prouressed,l superstition gradually gave way ; and froml that time :only do we obtain reliable informa-i mon On historical subjepts. , I The 'drat retstoreri of learning were tlie`Arab.i ,irtns,.a 'rude and warlike nation even before the advent of Mhbornet; but which eitended its; dorninionS, a few years after his death, ove a considerable part of the Old . 'World ; thes 'people beconiink aequaitted with some of the Greek auihors, discovered and justly anprecial ted the, knowledge and improvement to be de rived from them. The caliphs obtained copiel of the ancient manuscripts, and . caused them to be translated into Arabic, holding in great esteem those treating of mathernaties and physics. - I They disseminated their lenowledgei and foun i ded Schtmla and colleges ,in all the cur tresiwhich they subdued I T 1 weatern part of Europe became first Lief l quainted with ancient learning throngh the medium Of these translations. Charlernagne,iti the tighth century, caused Latin copies to be made, and also °founded institutions promotin4 learning; 'commerce and 'agriculture. From Ina time we inust date the birth of modern society'. in England, also, at the same period, Alfred in troduced a taste for' literature among his sub':-. jects. spring It is wonderful to see with how great rapidli• ty thelt4f civilized people, by those times, b,* the influence of learning, became respected and powerful; and formed themselves into three dia 7 tinct nations—France, Germany and Italy. In the Middle of the fifteenth century appeared the distinguished genius Roger Baeon,who pos sessed a power.of invention fitted to advano in every j science , which was the' object of hiS *study. He' made important' discoveries in wi troriomy, chemistry and medicine; yet . thiS genius Believed in an elixir of life, and the transmutation of metals into gold.. A generfil taste prevailed at this time ,for poeticl compo sition. The troubadours wrote sonnets and ballads. and excelled in extempore dialogueao# the subject of love ; they contended for the prize of poetry at solemn meetings, and MO trious ladies attended to decide between the, rIV al barda. Among those celebrated as-trouba doure of ;eminence are Richard 1.. of 'England, and Frederick L, 'Emperor of Germany. The transference of the papal -seat in the fourteenth , century familiarized the . Italian poets with the songs of ,the troubadours, arid gave a provincial style to their writings, which is at once noticed in the poetry of Dante. It was not Until the tall of the Eastern Empire it the endi of the fifteenth century that - l a taste for polite Jiteratuie 'extended over ,tie whole of Europe. ,1 succession of popes pos sessing a liberal spirit,and above all the discotr ery'Ail the art of printing, contributed much to the rapid advancement of knowledge. , ,1 . In enumerating the ,great changes which characterized the fifteenth and sixteenth eei - tunes, the hign state , of advancement in the 'finearts;is\ to be noticed. At tb t is time lived the distinguished painters Raphael, 4ichafl Angelo,Titian and others ; 11:na at the same period the Chureh of St. Peter's, at Rome, ei• hibited the noblest specimen o f architecture the wori;d. - ,lV ; e eau see how much lit rata, e ii and the' sciences are indebted to the art f pining for their ittlVance'ment tind dissein i i nation. •( From that period Classical learning, criticism, poetry, and history make. -rapid ad vancement. I At this' time appears flacon,:the most prb _found philosopher, and perhaps the :most,uni venal 6nitti, that any age has 'produced. Says ans , Erigliih writer, "We owe to. Bacon the suit , methOd tit advancement in knowledge by e pieriment and observation of nature, instead of •sirstem and conjecture." • : 1 , 1 In the seventeenth century lived-43alileo add Napier, ;who made important discoveries in a - , tronoluy ; and later in the .day, Locke, and his contemporary Newton. •The Lyric. poetry of the sixtOnth century—of Spenser, - Surrey,SYd ney, and eien. Shakespeare—is somewhat h atilt and - inlrinonious ; nor is there Mitch improve ment till the time of Cowley. At a later dify Drydenicarried lyric poetry to perfection. The compositions for thoFrench- , stage,at the end 9 f the seventeenth century, are models oti a correct and polished taste. The ;nest noted rat •the French writers were Corneille, Racine,. acid Mulierel From that_time forward' we notice a rapid advatiebi - uent in literature and sci nce, iti, i n well asi in other branches of learnin nd 1 a state of"societyreaching a l higher deg! of ciFl diEL *1)3 4 day.' •It - IS useless tfj edumerate ture day q _ the poets, the.historians,:nd the Men of science of the Present day --- persons with whom all ake familiar, and vihose wort . s every true love!. bf literature cannot fail. to admire and Cherish f.S \ratist.4l l l )ieces of thought and composition The educated man of the present century not 'cOn l i tent, at once., to pass, his tune in 111XUri ouS sa_thed Wttil the present, and regard Isto.of ihc future ; hut is or,e„,uptud.plahs . tne.advancernem..of society and the prtnioo th4 Of leilittlye and refinement ,` Add fl tiny ifs able to ;retire from -the ,, butly, turmoil of V ohtitaingovith the ancienV , bardiP.l hake rail d SZE= a monument more lasting_than brass, end more sublime than the regal elevation of pyrathids, which neither the wasting rain or innumerable succession!ot years will be able to destroy.r rOW THEY HANG A MAN IN CHINA. I observed orie mode of Chinese capital pun .. , ishment - known 'ili4 - 'Mire cage." The "cage" used was"between two and three'feet square, and over six feet high: . Near the bottom w a s ,a close floor iof plank. Thi foir sides were open work of pink'palings.• Thee planks composing the cover were made to fit around a man's neck close'enough to hang hint,but not close enough to strangli him.:` ; The' condemned man was put 1 into-this ' - age, }tie bend ' projecting above; the cover Litt ng round his neck, and under his feet a nuttier:of 'bricks, one: above' the other, just enough tofenOle'llim to stand on tiptoe.— ,When.,this position, 'from weariness, became uiaendurable, his_only relief was to hang by ifie neck., 'Die design is' to 'make a 'man suffer as ,much as liossible,but not twkill him too quick , ,Usually! after a , 'criminal has been standing thus for a 'day or So ; one of the'bricks is remov ed, and.- tben another, until he •hangs by 'his neck,altogether. - h is said' that a strong Man ~ordineril3l will endure this torture several days before.lifd i bedtimes extinct; '': On the present 1 occasion death was hastened more quidkly. Theman was put into the cage on §undaly afternoon,' believe, about I o'clock. I beard ol* it on Monday morning and went ov• er to 4.1n0r about to'clock in the afternoon to see him. i ge had, then been- dead some time. The guarcl said : that he died just before day light, ; theot he was conscious of having corn :mited great crimes, and bad hastened hislivin death by! kicking the bricks . from under his feet. - Bui the people 'say, (privately) that the gua rd wished .to get - rid of their charge that they migiwprepare to keep New Year's, Day (the Chinese New Year was near athand;) and thereforelhad taken the bricks from under his net during the night. This probably was the f iCt. H ' - . A FEW ' WORDS TO OUR. GIRLS. The pastor of a church in one of our large 'Cities said to me hot long ago . : "I have officia: ted at tooy weddings since 1 came here;-and in every-cas save one, I felt that the bride want -running int awful risk. Young lien of bad habits and fast tendencies never marry girls o their own sort., but demand a wife above sus .picion. I ' • ' Bo pure, sweet, women, kept from the touch of evil trough the years of tbeii girlhood ; give themselves with all their costly Cower of womanhood, into the keeping of men who - in base assoiations, have learned to•undervalue all that beldings to them, and then find no place for.repentance in the sad after. years. • There is but one way oitt of - this , that. I can see, and that is for you—the young' women of the counl,ry—.to require in association and friar riage,purity for purity, sobriety for sobriety. honor fof. honor. There is - no 'reason why the young mien of this Christian land should not be just 4 virtuous' as its , young women, and if the 108E11 of your society ~and love is the price the,- are forced Ito pay for vice, they will not pay ;it. - I adreiii sadness that not fall of our young women are capable of this high standard for 'themselves or others ; too °fen from the hand of !reckless beauty has the tectiptaticins to drink came to men ; but I 'believe there are enough bf earnest, thoughtfill girls in the socie ty of our country to work wonders th the tem perance reform, 'if fully aroused. Will you not then, dear girls,; be so true to yourselves and God, so Pure in your inner and outer life, that you shall have 'right to ask that the young men with whom you associate, and especially those ydu marry, shall be the'same • Manylyears ago,g a in what is ,now i it flourishing ; city, lived a stalwart, blacksmith, fond of his. • , pipe and his joke. He was also fond of his blooming daughter,whose many graces had en snared tfie affections of a• young printer: The couple, itfter a season of billing and cooing, en gaged themselves, and nothing but the consent of the i•oung !lady's parents prevented their union. ,',To obtain this' an, interview was ar ranged, iind the;typo preWtred a little speech to admonis;ll and convince, , the . old man, niho sat enjoying his pipe in perfect content. T+ typo dilated do the fact of their row , it, friendship their , niutuak a t ttachments„ their hopes for the futuie, and liketopics, and,takindthe daughte by the hand, 114 said, 4 `.1 am now, sir, to ask y; ur per mission to tratnplant this lovely flower from its iv:relit bed," but his feelings oyercame him and he lbrgbt the remainder of his oratorical flourish ,1 blushed, stammered;ml final) , wound up with 4 "from its parent - bed into my own."— The fattier keenlyielished this discomfiture of ,the siiit(r, and, removing his pipe; and blon:ing a cloud of smoke, replied : "Well, Young mail, 1 don't know as 1 have-any objeCtion, provided you inatry the girl first." ' " Eveil man `trust - atientlY bile his, time; nofiii idleness, in . .Useleas pastimo;or'querulouB dejection, but'intapnatintly - 'aecoinplishing his task, that TA hen the occasion .comes .he, may be it. The talent of.auccess More than doing What yen rean do..well; ,with-_- oat a tiought ot , tame, Tr it . : _i:omes at :a14.1t, will e:lie - beeanse it is desOtied, not beeaUse it is sought • - iiftee. it is - , a very\ indiscreet. and trouble4ome ambition so,. much what the world - says of to be,always anx-; iiiiig snout the'effeet of what we...c10.0r be alwaya abontitig to hear the echoes : of our, voices: . : , - • There are more sorrows of women than of • men, jt4it as in heaven, there are inornectipses of the loon t i tian of the'slll). - - tt;ev... throiigh and ,vevorta -00 thdi7 rite o.ot i 7 • *J`'46' MM= OURL I I I , MAY 3 1876 1. "MARRY HER FIRST." SUCCESS. i, • to , : e :. ,11.11. 11~ t 3E111:104;111•4(13XLtC°331. .3r „ q.,Thoatteutiou of the readers of the barrouna.r. iatatted to the fact' that ~. • . , Realitta , -11:. 1 :' t l'Alit Me if er or --FIMIITIIREoUaIt7,IthIs, itetiiii - :fiboifis tistoA`#ct),;a4ll" :;,o tho:fatitthatsgools.biailitinthikvity: , '' , ""J ''', r! : ' ': , :',''''.: - •'l' . ., ~/ 1 )k- p rove' siioifisatory.beibsue, y , • l,''.;:: -f:; - .1' r; '.i'.. ~t ' • " ' ..• • • • , '•I TNEt CAN BE 1011G11111110:'11111VCSI 0 4 ISt FERE . ; The long continued depression In busineaCcircles call for cub - transactjona by manufacturers , nnd 'goe6 'bought close for cash ;can be sold' at low prices, To satisfy yourselies of this fact, when at Binghamton, call aid exa mine the general;stock of Fursiture arid prices at 16 Chenango Street . . , , „ • , May 81, 1878. CO Z` Z'".... 1--•1 H. & 1 :) 3FL." Dl' 1:11'3E:t. CP CO X) fi3 2,i;ust e Receivsd From New' =York City . ' fiIiffISHING GOODS. • • .T"P‘ t WE MAKE: A . srEciairi • ' •, Which will be eolkas CHEAP so any fair and hiniorable corriPetition, will warrant. 0 onse nentl extra gar Please call and see ni, and decide for yourselves in regard to Goody and Prices. We alio hail tie agency for Mtn. DIMMEST% RELIEEM PATTERNS. • , , .: 1 , rt . ' 1 n. It : W.. T. DICIIIRMAN. • New Milford , Maylo. 1870.—t ' , - - GREATEWTERENT ; I•': • New WEEKS, DRY. GPPDS, v.-c).44.x40 . cq . : .lElCaton arii.cl CJa.rons. 33c•c•tes acid 19112,0ea5. , . 1 at peces lower than ever known before In suaquehan, na County. Not excepting prices i before the war. .- \ , . NO REMENENTS ! Everything New land Friuli at Popular 1 Prices, 3600 yards or best Prints in inarkst;sold during the past two weeks, at 6 p t,t.ce per, yard, and still there is more o foll Ow. Don't be deceived by others- in trade wno represent on; goods ot • inferior quality, hut e rind 'exsuilite , for yobrselves. Ppices greatly red ced bat - quality maintained. ' ; Montrqs , April 26,1878. , FußNrruitE. At W. ,-*. Smiti4r, Son.'to ExtensiveParniture War sroont you 411111nd the largest stock of ; • FIRST CLASS, AND COMMPY 30 -1 1131E1...1V To be found in this section of the country, of his olira manufacture, and at Firices that cannot tail i tugive satin factiou. They make the very best ‘• - EXTENSION TABLES In the Country, and WAIIR,6 vT 40m. 17 13 Ix coil is tepze V VP c" : 3tellk 01 till ligndei done in the neetost niat.ner. SEA Pk rt. ;X N ' ZS 3E3 13 113. , * t" OR VARIOUS KENDS! PURE NOLIibi.A.TRASSES, AND COMMON MATRASRESj ,U--14 - I:O'.E"R TA K NG itheantoaetlber win herea fter make . t Adertaitleg apecialtVitt his Wetness. .112 lag Jett' eampteted ap• - NEw_fted the meat elegant NAE flu Alie butte, all needle& biteeniceis w ill toe att ed : at astittyclitiaaew - W.,41117.1111.1t SOW- - C , . • -• Montrase.Pa.. Jan. 81.11173.--3105—tr, ts ~ r 18761 W. P „ . K mAN, 7 • HAVE A. PULL- ASSORTMENT OP Our Terms are Cash. We ..have ni; - . 11 bad debts , to:lnake'm ercenta,i2 . e'.' Our cx Our Motto CHEAP ! CHEAP Store MELHUISII'::-Z44: - ''CO - , ' 0'0.; 'AYE. U:N" nses are IN MON'IIIIOSt AT TUE and New Firm The Largest Stock 'of , 'SILVER WARE. WATCHES Kept in Nortliern Pennsylvania, And at the Lowest Prices. TABLE. OUTLEiIY . . POCKET KNIVES, POCKETBOOKS, VisapSS,SiRINGS, &c., Watcbee, Jewelry, &a., repaired by- .IP. a AMEIXABICtriart, ' Practiced Watchmaker and Jeweler, successor to Isbell &%nigh. We hares large stock of Materiel,new parte, itc..which enables OS to. do work more perfect etodpromptly than ever. ' • Nithr.BOSE STEAM 'MILL.' OATS.!FOR , SALE BY THE LOAD at the ,FIIESIEVCIROUNp GRAHAM PLOD* ferule at the STEAM - MILL Any qnantiii -of MEAL & FEED of chi: best 'quality, astlie STEAM MILL: FINE, - WHEAT, MIDDLINGS at: th'l STEAM' MILL WOli.'t - ...isAk'' ' for atile'at the MiLT.4 WIIEAT!,FLOILIt i MESH GROUND • at•the EITEA.M MILL. 0 14, WET ,N:. CORN for sowing. OA account of, the, poor .-quality of new , corti 2 it neceB4l7 4 1 40e41 . jillootottl or* for, ftir seed • 200. bu: st,tll/11:31.1141/ , g . - t-Ar-:--r....,if.i, .. : ' 4, A:.,,..,,iiigv ~. libitiledryttfi 4111 OtiN ,-, ' t STlDAM`Maill'''... 4 . gOtrott' 0 4 AP , r /2. 1876.—tt, ii,l , -., , !!,•, - k,:, , ,, e'` . , "A NM= -t. MIMIM S'i ^ 5 c ... ~ ::.~ - ,,iE~ ~ :i, ~q' ~V"'. for in the wa'• Of I 4t, 'an AND JEWELRY, ; -0-- Immo *••••• • op A /t