lynijw i.niwp j. i yjnu ,y urn i m iliii B. IX BOHWEIEB, THE OONBTITDTION-THE UN I O N-AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE LAWH. MIFFLINTOWIN. JUNIATA COUN1T. PENN A.. WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 13.1897. NO. 44. VOL. LI. V r cnAPTF.R XIX (Contnued.) Armathwaite left him, returned alonp the gallery, and raiaed the curtain which divided it from the hall, when he came suddenly face to face wttb Lady Kildo oan. She wore a hat and a long circular cloak, and waa leaning back against a high carved cabinet with an expression of sleepy languor in her face and attitude which made her even more strikingly at tractive than usual. Ae ArmathwaHe stopped abort at sight of her, abe pressed one hand to her eyes, let It fall limply, " . and then held it out towards him with a sleepy, good-humored smile. "Been to aee my husband?" she asked. Then, without waiting for an answer, she Iwent on in the same lazy tone. "You brought a tetter from Dr. Teele, didn't yon? I'm sure I don't know what I've done with it. However, he wanta to see me. and says he's very 111. So, I suppose, I'd better go. Will yon drive me? I'm awfully tired to-day: I had a bad night, and I've been asleep nearly all the after noon to make op for It, so I feel too de moralized for any active exertion. There was nothing for it but to put himself at her service. As they came in sight of Crosmont'e house, and Arma thwaite said he had been asked to call and see Mrs. Crosmont, Lady Kildonan flush ed and gave him a glance of half-irritable, half-womanly entreaty. "Not now," she said. "When you have left me at Dr. Peele's, you can come back. They drove on, but be gave one wistful lance towards the gloomy looking bouse; he noticed his expression. An evil foreboding seized upon Arma thwaite as soon as they came in sight of the doctor's bouse. The outer door, which always stood open till late at night, had J been shut; a curtain of the bay window W In die lower room had been drawn aside, and not polled back from its place. These things, which would have seemed unim portant at any other time, gained a por tentous weight When there lay in the Tnouse a mail who would never again leave It alive, lie glanced with an anxious face at Lady Kildonan. Her mind seemed to be wandering off to something else. Ar mathwaite got down, went slowly up the iath, and into the house. He was afraid of what he should learn there. When the housemaid came scurrying along the pas sage towards him with a scared, tear awollen face, he stopped her, knowing at ortrr.wtiat bad happened. i"f,.ifi' ii a feggaaHn a heart-broken ' wlnsyeT; "the poor, dear doctor! He's gone? He would get up, because be ex pected Lady Kildonan. And he was all In a quiver expecting her, when sudden-ly-me, and Mrs. I'eele, and Miss Miilie were all there, sir he said he felt faint like, and asked to be taken to the win dow. And we took him to a chair, and he looked out along the road. There was a look in hi eyes made us know what was coming. And he bad the window opened, all in the cold and dark as it was; and it waa too dark to see. and so he listened. But he couldn't hear anything, nor wc couldn't, though we all stood quiet as mice. And presently he fell back in his chair and said. 'Alma give my love to Anna. But Aphra, tell her I thought of h I .of of ail. and with my dying breath begged her' Those were the last words be said, sir. Then he drew a deep, long breath, and he struggled to breathe a little while, and we laid him down. But It was no use. And be just held Mis Millie's hand, and like that he died." The girl burst out crying, and Arma thwaite led her gently Into the sitting room, which was empty, and with a few kind words left ber there, and hurried bark to Lady Kildonan. t -What's the matter?" she asked, rather querulously. "Am I not to get out?" , "I had better drive you borne. Lady Kildonan," said Armathwaite, very gent ly. "The doctor cannot see you just Bow." ' ' "Not now! Can't see me now! she re peated, excitedly. "Speak plainly. Do you mean that he's dead?" He only answered by a look; h. was himself deeply moved. "He is dead, then?" she persisted. "Yes, Lady Kildonan. The last words he said were " But she interrupted him in an unmia takably relieved tone. "Well, then, it's of no use for me to go in. I should only be in the way. Will yon drive mehonie?" Armathwaite drew back in infinite dis gust. I think I must ask you to excuse me, I.ady Kildonan. The groom can drive, can he not?" "Oh. yes, if you don't want to come!" she answered, in an offended tone. She was busily turning something over in her owu mind. As the groom left the horses' beads to take Arniathwaite's place beside her. she beckoned the doctor towards her, and said, in a low voice: "You won't mind my asking you I know you were in the doctor's confidence ,lo you know anything about the pro visions of his will?" "No. your ladyship; I am very sorry that I cannot satisfy your anxiety." "Oh. I only wanted to know if the poor hid ic were pvovided for. and his protege, r Alius, not forgotten! Good night. Tell Mrs. I'eeie and Millie how dreadfully sor ry I am." These words were uttered in the softest and sweetest tones of condolence, but to Anuatbwaite they might as well have been jeers and curses. If there had been more daylight, or if the lady's usually Keen wits had not been so entirely lulled ly a reckless and indifferent languor, she i voiild have seen an expression on the young man's face, as he raised his hat, im-.re dangerous thau any that had ever vet menaced her selfish enjoyment. "She l-ns saved me a pang of remorse, r nd freed uie from my last scruple," said l e to himself. "1 thought it was case of woman against woman; it la angel against fiend." With slow steps and a heavy heart he went back into the silent hucso vf mourn lea- CHAPTEK XX. Dr. Peel.'s death had been expected, towards tie end, by everyone but his wife, who, although she had been gently warned both by him and by Frank Ar mathwaite, had been unable to recognize the possibility that the husband who bad alwaya been submissive to her every wish, j Should flatly assert hia authority, after all these years, by dying without her per mission. Armatibwaits) uttered such con solations to the bereaved family a were call'd for iy the circumstances, then he left with brotherly caress, and in few minutes was well on his wsy to Mereside. It was Crosmont himself who opened the door of the big house on the hill in answer to Armathwaite' ring. The agent looted by this time absolutely ui; his sallow face was flushed, while the lines and furrowa in It had grown so deep that they seemed to be dark gray color; hia eyes were sunken and glassy, and his movements restless and nervous; his whole sppearance and manner seemed to suggest that he had been drinking. "Xou bar boaa lone time," said. "I thought on were not coming." He was leading the way along th halL, At the foot of the staircase he turned, and said, hurriedly, "And so th old doctor Is dead. Lady Kildonan has just called to say so." They entered the sick room together. It was fun of light; for th faithful Nanny, who now hung over th bed where her mistress lay. calling to her In loud but kindly accents, had conceived the Idea that th darkness could bnt favor the dan geroua slnmber, and had placed lamps and candles of all sorts and sizes in every cor ner. Armathwaite diamisaed the good hearted maid on some errand, and glanc ed from hia patient to the guilty husband, who stood at a littl. distance with his hesd turned away, tapping the floor ini oatiently with hia foot. "You have called me In to attend your wife, therefore we can be frank with one another, for we meet no longer as man and man, but as doctor and patient, and secrets are sacred between us." Crosmont started, and flashed a aavage took across at him, while th flush on bis face grew deeper. "Secrets f he began. "Your wife, Mr. Crosmont," continued Armathwaite, looking at him steadily, "is not in a natural sleep, but in a trance, brought on by long and persistent subjec tion to mesmeric influences. It is for you to decide Whether this Indisputable fact is or is not a secret." "Yes, well I did it," admitted Crosmont. "She was restless, and I used to soothe her that way and iake her sleep. I did it in kindness, mind in kindness. I found out I had that power over her the power of affection, pure affection, long ago, and I used it for her good, you understand for her good," ho repeated, with feverish em phasis. "And I could wake her wflien I pleased until to-day. She has never slept .so long before. I don't know why. I don't know what has happened. But I have lost the power lost it; it has gone from me, do you see? Quite gone. Can you do anything?" "I think so, Mr. Crosmont." Ned drew s long breath of relief: then, indicating his wife almost without glanc ing in her direction, he said: "Well, mnke her open her eyes make her speak." "I want to impose a condition upon you first." "What is it?" "That if I restore Mrs. Crosmont to .onscionsness immediately, you will put her under my charge until her recovery is complete, and in the meantime give me ; your word of honor as a gentleman that I you will discontinue the the interesting scientific experiments to which your wifr has so nearly become a victim." "Yes," muttered the agent shortly, hardly forming the word. Armathwaite took both the livid, list less hands in his left, while be passed his right palm several times swiftly and firm ly down the arms from shoulder to wrist. The patient waa sensitive to the very first touch. When, after a few moments, he asked in a iow voice: "Are you awake?" she opeued her eyea and smiled feebly at him. "I thought I was dead," she murmured, in a weak and broken voice. Then, with a shudder, she closed her eyes and sank back again. "Well, you're a mighty ungrateful wom an!" burst out Crosmont sullenly and. with a half-angry, half-contemptuous nod to the doctor, he swung himself out of the room, banging the door with a violeuo which made the corridor echo and the windows rattle. CHAPTER XXI. Much to the astonishment of his wife, and a little to the surprise of Arma thwaite himself. Ned Crosmont kept his word to the latter most faithfully. Day after dav the young doctor called ou Alma without hindrance, and under his care her mind began rapidly and surely to recover its tone. Alma was gradually learning, uiulcr her doctor's influence, to lose her fear of, and cultivate her sympathy with, hir hus band. Ten days after Dr. Peele'a funeral, when she had been under treatment a lit tle more than a fortnight, Armathwaite was congratulating himself on the im provement in his patient, when, on culling one morning to see her at the usual time, he found her in the old limp, cowed, and yet excitable state, with dazed eyes and heavy limbs. He set to work to find out the reason, and after a few questions suc ceeded. "Lady Kildonan came to see me yester daylate in the afternoon," said Alma, in a dull, constrained voice. "Indeed! To ask if you were better?" "No. She wanted me to do something. It seemed a strange thiug for her to ask. itut 1 don't know. I was frightened, nnx ioUi; it made my bead swim when I tried lo think." "Well, and what did she waul you to !o?" "ilie said" Alma's fae began to look eay. bewildered, and miserable. ai:d hei w-s fastened in helotes r.!iji ! doctor's face "she said that Ned waa la difficulties) great, serious, dreadful diffi cultiesand that I ought to aak yon to 1st me have mouej to help him." "Ia that ail? Dear me, that'e aooa set tled! I will speak to your husband a boot it." "Will you? Won't yon be afraid?" "No. If you daren't apeak to htm, I must You want to help hum if you can, don't you?" "Oh, yes oh, yea!" "Very well, then, that's settled, and yon needn't trouble your head any mora about if." "But . "Well?" "Lady Kildonan she frightened me by the way she spoke, looked at me. It waa almost as if 1 bad the money about me, and she wished to tear It away." "Oh, you are not quite well yet! Yon are still nervous, fanciful. You must not let yourself be frightened so easily." He calmed ber excitement with reassur ing words, and did not leave until h had restored ber to heaJtf.ier and brighter mood. That evening, when, aa be knew, Cros moot would have retired to hia study, Armathwaite called at the boon again. The agent waa alone. - I have com to apeak to yon on a delicate matter, Mr. Crosmont," said th doctor, when h had been invited to ait down. Th agent looked at him out of th cor ners of his eyes. "Well, go on," he said gruffly. "I won't apologize for interfering in ths matter, for I believe yon will agree with me that I can't help myself." "I hate apologies. Get to th point." "Lady Kildonan" th. usual change cam upon Crosmont at th name; he became preternaturally quiet "called up on Mrs. Crosmont yesterday and told her you were in want of money, but did not like to ask her for it." "And what Hd my wife say? Said sh wouldn't give It me, if she had any sense." "She naked me to speak to you about it, and tv aak if it waa true." "With the object " "Of getting you ont of your difficulties, if you were in any." Crosmont began to walk np and down the small space at his command, with his usual heavy tread, hanging hia bead, and evidently much disturbed. "What shah I tell ber?" Armathwaite asked at last. "Tell ber she's a fool," said Crosmont roughly; but even in hia coarse words and tone there were sign, of a kindlier emo tion. "No, tell ber," he said, stopping short and towering his voice, "that if I were in difficulties her money would get mo out of, I'd take it. No, no, better tell her nothing, be added In a harder voice "No good to get spooney on her now." And again be began to march np and down the littl room with a reckless air. Armathwaite rose, much moved, and lean ed against the mantelpiece In hia turn. "Why ia it no good?" he asked, in low, mellow voice. "I should say it waa good, very good, to take the first opportunity to get right when one baa somehow got wrong. ' You'll be a wreck before you know where you are at the rate you're going." "I am a wreck," said Crosmont shortly, stopping to frown at him. "I'm not going to abuse you. I don't believe you're a bad fellow. But yon must mind your own business. And I think that after to day" he seemed to get the words out with difficulty "you bad better discon tinue your visits for the present Ouly for the present, mind. I I am going to take your advice, and be doctor myself to my wife. I I am obliged to you for your services, though, very much obliged. And I shall send for you again before long." Ou consideration of this scene with the agent and its result, Armathwaite resolv ed to go up to The Crags next day, and try to learn there the reason of his abrupt dismissal. On the following afternoon. therefore, he made a pretext to rail at the great house, and see the philologist, After a few minutes conversation with Iord Kildonan. who was always much de lighted by a visit from hia favorite, he fancied be had made a discovery, for the old Scotchman, while commenting with some anxiety upon the appearance of a work on words which seemed to have usurped some of his own ground, said that he would get Ned Crosmont to obtain it for him in Liverpool, as he was going up there that evening. W hereupon Anna thwaite grew suddenly silent, srupid, and unsvmiMitbetic upon the subject of tul ologv, looked at his watch, and presently took hia leave with some abruptness. It was balf-past four o'clock. Cros mont never started on his journey to Liv erpool until after dark. The only two late trains from JJranksome were tne o:iu ana the 7:40, therefore It would be by one of these that he would go. "I may be In time to give him a warn ing word." thought Frank, as he hurried along the road toward Mereside. (To be continued.) Inner Histories. If the inner histories of people vere known, what strange secrets might come to light! A man who for half a century bad lived an Intensely religious life died suddenly. Then the fact trans pired that lu bis youth be bad commit ted a crime, and the austerity of bis after years wag caused by remorse. The writer knows a querulous spinster of sixty who apparently has not a grace of body or mind, and whose existence Is one long complaint. Twenty-five years ago. this woman was a popular singer whose beauty matched ber genius; people thronged to hear ber, and she refused men by the score. Now she bas scarcely a friend in the world, and few dream tbat she and the once fatuous singer are identical. A middle-aged, taciturn man who occupies an Inferior position In a grocery store, was once a brilliant orator. His memory failed him, and bis career was cut short. In an Eastern city there lives an ugly, decrepit old woman who was consid ered in her youth the handsomest girl In Kentucky. Poems , were written about ber, men went crazy over ber and duels were fought by jealous admirers. Yet she married a worthless aian who got drunk and abused her. A highly respectable citizen sends one thousand dollars a year away to the conscience found at Washington. Young people are interesting for what they are, but the older folks are more Interesting for what they have been. It they could be Induced to tell the story. The most utterly lost of all days is thut iu which you have not once laughed. A good word is an easy obligation; bu not to speak ill requires ouly our sileuce, which costs us nothing. Real fidelity may be rare, but it is real They only deny its worth and power who never loved a friend or labored to n.ake friend happy. A man who will admit that he is senti mental has no more about him than a frog. To pardon those absurdities in ourselves which we cannot suffer in others, is neither better nor worse than to be more willing to be fools ourselves than to have others so. "The laborer is worthy of his hire,' hut the hire is not always worthy of the laliorer. If we would grant to others the same privieges we claim for ourselves, i' would almost pay to live forever in thir world. With rudeness suffered to remain at home, iiuiHtliteuess must necessarily be the rule abroad. When a clever man makes a fool of bin elf lie always finds many excellent rta sons for doing so. Where is that trolley roud the Traction Company were to build on Whartuu and Lllsworth streets? flreat griefs are dumb, and little rates c-ry aloud, if all deceivers, the self-deceiver is most to b e pitied. The retrosect of life swarms with lost opMirl unities. The first step of knowledge is to know that we are U'liur.mt. . Irregular honesty is harder to handle .than regular dishouesty. JwVfi A strong mlscroscope shows the single hairs of the head to be ilk coarse, round rasps, but with teeth ex tremely irregular and jagged. The oyster is one of the strongest creatures on earth. The force required to open an oyster is more than ulna hundred times Its weight. The sole of the English coast when placed over a gravelly bottom, will at once assume that shade to a remark able degree. Placed In a white bowl It becomes almost as white as the dish. The collection of palms In Kew Gar dens is truly magnificent, and probably much exceeds In size any other In th world, the total number of species rep resented In this collection being now over four hundred. Beamur says that each thread of what we call a "spider web" Is com posed of about five thousand separate fibres, and that It would take 27.1118, full-grown spiders a year to spin a pound of such silk. The summer coat of the polar fox hi dark, in general harmony with the ground of the rocky Arctic regions, where the sun bas melted off th snow. In winter It Is so white that It can hardly be seen as it runs over the snow. More than six thousand species of plants are cultivated, and moat of these have been broken up Into varied forms by the band of man. Horticulturists create new species, and show numbers of cultivated plants of which uo op knows the original form. The drill of the woodpecker's has another tool Inside, a sort of Insect catcher. On the end Is a bony thorn with sharp teeth like barbs on a fish book. As he works and finds an In sect be opens the drill and sends out this barbed tongue and draws it into bis mouth. At the beginning of a recent thunder shower, after a warm and windless day, M. Maurice Despres, of Cordova, Spain, noticed electrified drops that cracked faintly on touching the ground and emitted sparks. The phenomenon lasted several seconds, ceasing as the air became moistened. The first use of the phonograph In telegraphy seems to have been In Spain, wbere receiving operators were uuable to take down rapidly enough messages received by telephone and repeated the messages Into a phonograph. This re petition, being heard at the sending end, serves also as a control for the correctness of the message. The towering Washington monu ment, solid as it Is, cannot resist the beat of the sun, poured on Its southern side on a midsummer's day, without a slight bending of the gigantic shaft which Is rendered perceptible by means of a copper wire, 174 feet long, banging In the center of the structure, and car rying a plummet suspended In a ves sel of water. At noon In summer the apex of the monument, 550 feet above the ground. Is shifted, by expansion of the stone, a few hundredths of an Inch toward the north. High winds cause perceptible motions of the plummet, and in still weather delicate vibrations of the crust of the earth, otherwise un percelTed, are registered by it. Strange stories are sometimes told of the wonderful things tbat have fall en In rain-storms. Occasionally It Is frogs, again It is splashes of blood, or some mineral, such as sulphur. Fre quently there is a foundation for these stories, and Investigation furnishes an explanation of the phenomena. At Bordeaux for many years, in April and May, so-called "rains of sulphur" have been noticed, when the earth tiecoines spotted with what seem to be patches of sulphur brought down by the rain. This phenomeon was recently the sub ject of a scientific Investigation, and It was shown tbat the supposed sulpbur was really the yellow pollen of a species of pine, large forests of which exist south and southwest of Bordeaux, The rains referred to occur at the time of the flowering of the pines, the pollen of which must be carried to a great height in the air. Mr. Ravensteln, of the Royal Geogra phical Society, estimates that the fer tile lands of the globe amount to a. 000,000 square miles, the steppes to 14,- 000,000 and tbe deserts to 1,000,000. Fixing 207 persons to tbe square mile for fertile lands, ten for steppes and on for deserts as tbe greatest popula tion that the earth could properly nour ish, be arrives at the conclusion that when the number of Inhabitants reach' es about 0,000,000,000, our planet will be peopled to Its full capacity. At pres ent It contains about one-quarter of that number. If the rate of Increase hown by recent census statistics should be uniformly maintained, Mr. Raven. iteln shows that the globe would be fully peopled about the year 2072. But such calculations do not allow for on known sources of error, and must not be taken too literally. WHIPPED GUILTY AND INNOCENT A Blnarnlar Mod of Fnnl.ha.ea A.0H th. Nea P.rca) Indiana. Th Nes Perc Indiana during tbe winter formerly lived In communal lodges, which were from 100 to 150 feet In length and 20 feet wide. Twenty or mors families occupied one of these long lodges; their fires wer about 10 feet apart, and between every two fires nn alongatsd entrance orojected from me side or the structure, with close? aroven mats hung at the outer and oner openings, writes Alice O. Fletcher n the Century. The discipline of the children of a tillage was delegated to certain men ailed Pe-wet-ta-te-pata (the whlpper). rhey were appointed by the chief a, ind Inspired a wholesome awe In quax- relaome and disobedient boys and twla, aod. ladeed. la the wbol JutwU population; for when any children In a lodge were reported as needing pun ishment, aU tbe little folk were forced to share In It The hour for this ex ercise was Just at dark; and when tb well-known step of the whlpper was heaad approaching, and the mat waa lifted and feU behind him. every young ster began to bowl In anticipation ot approaching woe. Tbe last one to lie down on his face and receive bis thrashing was the really guilty one, that be might have the benefit of pro longed anticipation. The hubbub In the lodge at tbe hour of discipline Is easier to fancy than to describe. Parents of an Innocent child frequently contrived his absence at this time; be would be sent upon some errand, perhaps to catch a pony, and tbe little fellow would gladly plunge through snow and travel far to be beyond the reach of the rod. If. however, a really guilty child absented himself, tbe whipping was I administered on bis return. Tbat many a boy, In his wrath, resolved to thrash the grandchildren of the Pe-wet-ta-te-Data when he grew up to be a man and was himself the whlpper. Is I not to be wondered ot There may I have been little philosophizing In tbe Nez Perce's mode of discipline, but he copied the methods of Nature, and bis rules were as lndlscrlmlnating as ber laws. The Metric Systems. Metric standards of weights and measures have been adopted by twenty-one countries. Great Britain and tbe United States being tbe only prominent exceptions. Before another year Great Britain will. In all probability, have passed an act legalising the system la the United Kingdom and provld'ug for the preparation of a table of equiva lents between tb metric and t bo im perial standards. This will leave tbe United States In a conspicuous minor ity among nations. Tbe British act. It should be uoted. Is merely permissive, and tbe choice be tween pounds and kilos remains free to every merchant; but even so. It is a concession to the metric enthusiast, la that It will lead to a more careful teaahtng of his system In the schools and to a wider use of it I-', dealings with other nations. The metric sys tem has much to conquer before It b'j comes universal, but It Is making n.pid strides toward ultimate success. Its standards unquestionably facilitate tbe keeping of accounts, and give one a great deal In common with tbe rest of the world. With our decimal money ysteni we have a good start mods apon the metric gradations, and our arithmetic classes have always paid more attention to tbe French standards than corresponding classes In English schools. It may be fifty. In may be one hun dred years before tbe metric system becomes the established method of ad justing weights and measures In all civilized nations. The change Is grad- j ually being effected, however, and not rapidly enough to entail confusion or sudden great cost. American sclen- ists have long asked for a compulsory bill from Congress, and it la likely that we shall at least go as far as parlia ment in this change before many more sessions are euded. Boston Journal. CHAMPION WHISKY DRINKER. Swallowed 305,000 Drinks In Fifty Year, and Still Uvea. To Dr. Charles E. Mooney, of Lexing ton, Ky., must be yielded the title of champion whisky drinker of the world. Tbe doctor claims tbat he has for fifty years averaged over twenty drinks of whisky dally, a grand total of 3ii3.0W drinks. He is somewhat broken in DB. CHAKLKS B. MOONEY. health at the present time, but does not attribute this to the use of liquor, wblcn he continues to Indulge in at the old rait When quite a young man the doctor admit, to having occasionally yielded to the Influence of liquor, but be proudly declares now that be baa not been drunk in over thirty years that Is, so as to forget that he Is I gentleman. Khe facts are astounding when analysed. The average Kentucky drink of whis ky, or average In any other place for that matter. Is one g'lL Get out your arithmetic and figure. If the doctor has drunk S65.000 drinks of whisky at one gin each drink he has consumed 91.250 pints, or 45.625 quarts, or 11.406 gallons. This amount of liquor will fill 181 hogsheads, or 362 barrels of the usual size in which spirits are packed. This liquor would fill one tank twenty feet high and eight feet In diameter. The barrels plied up In a pyramid would shut off a view of the Washington monument. It would require fifty ton of rye or corn to make this quantity of whisky, and It actual weight avoirdupois would Toe 114,060 pound. Tbat more whisky than la drunk In all of Greater New York In one week. Dr. Mooney was fifty years accomplishing the task, and aside from that he was a busy man, for a lengthy sketch of the gentleman now going tne rounds of th Southern newspapers states that Dr. Mooney has had the most varied career of any man in tbe state of Kentucky, for he has,. In turn, been a student of old Transylvania University, a printer. a soldier in the Mexican war, a news dealer, confectioner, grocer, saloonlst editor, actor and doctor. He was born January 15, 1824, In Mobile, Ala. He, however, went to Hentucky when be was nine years of age and laid the foundation for that thirst which has rendered him forever famous la that .In. Tark JuraX 1113? AN UNTAMABLE SAVAae. , rts. A astral!, a Abcrlarla I its traareat of Hsiass Creatares. The Central Australian aboiigln Is lie living representative of a ston ige, who still fashion his spear heads ind knives from flint or sandstone, and performs the most daring surgical op erations with them. His origin and sis history are lost In (lie gloomy mlss if the past. He has no written rec ords and few oral traditions. In ap pearance be Is a naked hirsute savage, w'th a type of features occasionally pronouncedly Jewish. He Is by nature ilght-hearted, merry and prone to laughter; a aplend mimic, supp.e (olnted, with an earring hand that works In perfect unison with bis eye. He neyer beea owr to wash Ho bas no private ownership of land, ex- sept as regards that which is not over earefullv concealed about hia own ner- ton. He cultivates nothing, but lives j entirely on the spoils of tbe chase, and ikho-igh the thermometer frequently ranges from 15 degrees to over 00 de grees Fahrenheit In 24 hours, and bis I country Is teeming with furred game, , he makes no use of tbe skins for cloth- Ing, but goes about during tie day and sleeps In the open at night perfectly nude. He builds no permanent habitation, and usually camps wbere night or fa tigue overtakes him. He cau travel from point to point for hundreds of miles through tbe pathless bush wttb unerring precision, and can track an animal over rocks and stones, where a European eye would be unable to dis tinguish a mark. He Is a keen observ er, and knows the habits and changes tf form of every variety of animal r vegetable life In hia country. Relig ious Deiier be bas noue, but Is exces sively superstitious, living In constant areaa or an evil spirit, which Is sup posed to lurk around bis camp at nlgbt He has no gratitude except that of the anticipatory order, and is as treacher ous as Judas. He has no traditions nd yet continues to practice with scrupulous exactness a number of hideous customs and ceremonies which have been handed down from his fath ers, and of tbe origin or reason of which he knows nothing. Ofttlmea kind and even affectionate to those of bis children who have been permitted to live, he still practices, without any reason except that his father did so be fore him, the most cruel and revolting mutilations upon the young men and maidens of his tribe. He is not a cannibal. No cold Joint of missionary graces his sldeboarj, and should hunger, as a penalty for his, Im provident gluttony, overtake him, he simply ties a thin hair girdle tightly round his stomach, and almost per suades himself that be Is still suffering from repletion. He Is absolutely un tamable. You may clothe and care for him for years. When suddenly tbe de mon of unrest takes possession be throws off bis clothing and plunges Into tbe trackless depths of bis native bush, at once reverting to his old and hideous customs, and when sated, after months of privation, be will return gain to clothing and civilization, only to repeat the perfonuacce later on. erily, his moods are as eccentric as the flight of his own boomerang. Origin of Fencing. From the first Invention of the sword down to tbe period when the fifteenth century was drawing to a close, the weapon had always been used as an arm of offense. The person using It thr. st or hewed It Into the body of his antagonist when ever he had a chance, and the only de fense against It was a stout armour or an Interposed shield. It la not to be supposed that an an cient warrior, or one Lelonglng to th earlier middle ages, never thrust aside or parried with bis own a stroke f his enemy's; but this method of deferse was not depended upon 1- those days; the breast plate, the helmet, or the buckler was expected to shield the sol dier while he was endeavoring to get his own sword Into some unprotected portion of the body of nis antagonist. But about tbe time of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain the science of fencing waa invented. Tnls new system of lighting gave an entirely new use to the sword. It now became a weapon of defense as well as offense. Long, slender ra piers, sharpened only at tbe point, were the swords used In fencing. Armed with one of these a gallant knight or high-toned courier, who chose the new method of combat disdained the use of armor; the strokes of bis opponent were warded off by bis own light weapon, and whichever of the two contestants were enabled to disarm tbe other, or deliver a thrust which could not be parried, could drive the sharp point of hia rapier Into tbe body of his opponent If he felt so Inclined. The rapier, which was adopted to combat two persons, and not for gen eral warfare, soon became the weapon of the duellists; and as duels used to be as common as law suits are now. It was thought necessary that a man should know how to fence, and thus protect the life and honor of himself, his faro Uy, and hia friends. Jap Oxen Wear ftandala. Heuvv hauling and farm work In Japan are exclusively done by oxea The Japanese teamster Is very atten tive to the animals intrusted In his care and always treats them with great AaJIDAIA WOKJI BT OX KIT. kindness. He would not think of let ting an ox go out without having placed a sort of sandal on Its forefeet, which protect the animal's hoofs from injury. These sandals consists of a sole braid ed of riea straw, which is fastened ti th hoof la th manner ahowa Ia o-muAtratloav. REV. ML TALMAGE. The Eminent Divine's Sunday Disc urse. trie ninolplra on th Luke of entitleA 1'raft of Discouragement The Ilamd "! of mm TJnfartunmt. Name Soma Mistake. That Cloud th. Early Ufo. Text: "The wind was contrary," Mathew iv., 24. A I well know ty experience on Lake Galilee, one hour all inav be calm and tha next hour the winds and waves will be so boisterous that yon are in donbt as to whether you will land on the shorn or on the bottom ot the deep. The dtseioles In the text were caught In such a stress ot went her and the sails bent and the ship plunged, for "the wind was contrary." There Is In one of the European straits I place where, whichever wav you sail, th winds are opposing. There are people who all their life seem sailing In tha teeth of the wind. All things peem against them. It imy hei said of their condition as of that of the. disciples In ray text, "the wind was contrary." A great multitude of people are under seeming disn-lvantngft, and I will to-day, in the swarthiest Anglo-Saxon that I can ninr.n.', treat their cases not as a nnrsa counts out eight or ten drops of a prescrip tion and stirs them In a half glass of water, but as when a man has by a mistake taken a larije amount of strvuhnineor parts green or belladonna, and the patient Is walked rapidly round the room and shaken up un til he gets wide awake. Many of you have taken a large draught of the poison ot dis couragement, and I come out by thn order of the Divine Physician to rouse yon out of that lethargy. First, many people are under the disad vantage of an unfortunate name given them by parents who thought they wvo doing a good thing. Sometimes at the baptism orchlldren while I have held up one hand In prayer I have held up the other hand in amazement Hhat parents should have weighted the babe with suoh a dissonant and repulsive nomenclature. I havn not so muuh wondered that some children should cry out nt the christening font as that others with enoh smiling fact should take a title that will be the burden of their lif-time. It fs outrageous to afflict children with an undesirable name becaus it happened to be poxsessed by a parent oi a rich unclH from whom favors are ex pected or some prominent man of the daj who may end his life In disgrace, it Is nc excuse, because thev are Scripture names, to call a child Jeholaklm or Tiglath-ril-eser. I baptized one by the name Rath shebo. Why, under all the circumambient heaven, any parent should want to give to a child the name of that loose creature ol Scripture times I cannot imagine. I have often felt at the baptismal altar, when names were announced to me. like saying, as did thn Kev. Dr. Richards, of Morris town, N. J., when a child was handed him for baptism and the name given, "Hadn't you better call it something else?" Impose not upon that babe a namo sug gestive of flippancy or meanness. T lereis no excuse for such assault and battery on the cradle when our language is opulent with names mush-al and suggestive n meaning, such as John, meaning "the gra cious gift of God," or Henry, meaning "the chief of a household," or Alfred, meaning "good counselor," or Joshua, meaning "God, our salvation," or Ambrose, meanlag immortnl," or Apdrew, meaulng "manly," or Esther, meaning "star," or Abigail, meaning "my fathers joy," or Anna, mean ing "grace," or Victoria, meanim "vic tory," or Kosalle, meaning "beautiful as a rose," or Margaret, meaning "a pearl," or Ila, meaning "godlike," or Clara, meaning "illustrious," or Amelia, meaning "busy," or ISertlia, meaning "beautiful," and hun dreds of other names lust as good that arc a help rathertban a hindrance. But sometimes the great hindrance In Uf is not in the given name, but in the family name. While legislatures are willing to lift such incubus, there are families thai keep a name which mortgages all the gen erations with a great disadvantage, you say, "I wonder if be Is any relation to So-and-so," mentioning some family celebra ted for crime or deception. It is a wondei to me that In all such families some spirited young man does not rise, saying to his brothers and sisters, "If you want to keep this nuisance or scandalization of a name, I will keep it no longer than nntil by quickest course of law I can slough off tliii gangrene." The city directory has hun dreds of names tbe mere pronunciation ol which has been a life-long'obstaule. If you have started life under a name which eitbei through ridiculous orthography or vicloui suggestion has been an incumbrance, re solve that the next generation shall not be so weighted. It is not demeaning ta change a name. Haul of Tarsus became Paul the Apostle. Hadassah, "the myrtle," became Esther, "the star." We have lo America, and I suppose It is so in aU coun tries, names which onght to be abolished and can be and will be abolished forth) reason that they are a libel and a slander. But If for any person you are submerged either by a given name or by a family nama that you must bear, God will help you to overcome the outrage by a life consecrated to the good and useful. You may eras the curse from the name. If It once stood for meanness, you can make It stand foi generosity. If once it stood for pride, you can make It stand tor humanity. If it onc stood for fraud, yon can make it stand toi honesty, it once it stood tor wicxeaness, you can make It stand for purity. Then nave been multitudes ot Instances wber men and women have magnificently con quered the disasters of the name inflicted oponthem. Again, many people labor under the mis fortune of incompetent physical equipment We are by our Creator so economically built that we cannot afford the obliteration of anv physical faculty. We want our two eyes, our two ears, our two hands, our two feet, our eight lingers and two thumbs. Yet what multitudes ot people have but one eye or but one footl The ordinary casualties of life have been quadrupled, quintupled, sextupled, aye, centupled, in our tiflie by the Civil War, and at the North and South'a great multitude are fighting the battle of life with half, orlesstban half, tbe needed physical armaments. I do not wonder at the pathos of a soldier during the war, who, when told that he must have his hand amputated, said, "Doctor, can't you save it?" and when told that It was Im possible, said, "Well, then, goodby, old hand. I hate to part with you. You have done me a good service for many years, but it seems you must go. Goodby." Put to full use all the faculties that re main and charge on all opposing circum stances with the determination ot John ot Bohemia, who was totally blind, and yet at a battle cried out, "I pray and beseech von to lead me so far into tbe tight tbat I may strike oue good blow with this Bword of mine!" Do not think so much of what faculties vou have lost as of what faculties remain. "You have enough left to make vourself felt In three worlds, while you help the earth ' and balk hell and win beaven. Arise from your discouragements, O men ami women ot depleted or crippled physical faculties, and see what, by the snecial lielo ot God. you can accomplisbl Another form of disadvantage undei which manv labor Is lack of early educa tion. There will be no excuse for ignor ance in the next generation. Free schoola and Illimitable opportunity of education will make ignorance a crime. I believe lu compulsory education, and those parenti who neglect to put their children undei educational advantages have but one right left, and that is the penitentiary. Jiui there are multitudes of men and women ii midlife who have had no opportunity. Frei schools had not yet been established, an vast multitudes had little or no school ai all. They feel it when, m Christian men they come to speak or pray in religioui assemblies or, public occasions, patriotic or political or educational. They an llent because they do not feel competent CTiey owe notTili.tf to rnrio prn-nisr. or reogranhy. or belles Mtr s. T'l-y wnM lot know a participle from a wonwn If iev met It many times a day. Manv of th nost successful merchants of Amerl-a and n high political places cannot write an nn mrate letter on any theme. They nr num. letely dependent upon clerks, and denn les. and stenographers, to make things right. I knew a literary man who In other rears In this otty made his fortune bywrlt- ng fcpeecbe tor congressmen or fixing hem nn forTheCongressional Record after hey were delivered. The millionaire 11 Iteracy of this country is beyond measure nent. Not a woril have I to sav ngainst aneur icy of speech or fine elocution or high men l culture. Get all these vou can. But I lo say to those who were bronsht up In the lav of poor school-houses and Ignorant u-hool masters and no onnortunity: You nay have so much of good in yoursoul and 10 much of heaven In your everyday life ;hat you will be mightier for good than any vho went through the eurrli-ulnm of Har vard or Yale or Oxford, yet never graduated n the school of Christ. When vou get up 0 the gate of heaven, no one will ask yon vhether you can parse the first chapter of lenesls. but whether vou have learned thn lear of the Lord, which Is th beginning of vlsdom. nor whether you know how to Huare the circle, but whether vou have lved a square life In a round world. Mount Sionls higher than Mount Parnassus. But whnt other multitudes there are nn ler other disadvantages! Here Is a Diris :ian woman whose husband thinks religion 1 sham, and while the wife prays the ehll lren one way the husband swenrs theman ther. Or here is a Christian man who Is Irving to do his best for Ood ami the hurch. nnd his wife holds him hack and lays on the way home f mm prayer meet ing, where he gave testimony for Christ: 'What a fool yon madeof vourself! I hnpw hereafter you will keep still." And when fie would he benevolent and trive 50 she jriticises him for not giving llftv cents. I must do justice and publicly thank Ood that I never proposed at home to give any thing for any cause of humanityor religion but the other partner in the domestic firm approved it. and when It seemed beyond my ability and faith In Ood was necessary he had three-fourths the faith. But I know men who. when thev contribute to charitable objects, ar afraid that the wife hall And It out. What a withering curse such a woman must be to a good man! Then there are others under the great disadvantage of poverty. Who ought to get things cheapest? You sav those who have little means. But they pay more. You buy coal by the ton; thev buv it by the bucket. You buy flour by the barrel; thev buy It by the pound. You get apparel cheap because you pay cash: they pav dear be cause they have to get trusfe . And the Bible was right when it said. "The destruc tion of the poor is their poverty." Then, there are those who ma le a mis take In early life, and that overshadows all their days. "Do you not know that that man was onoe In prison?" is whispered. Or, "Do vou knowthat that man once attempted Milcide?" Or, "Do you knowthat that man nnce ahseonded?" Or, "Do you know that that man was once dischargl for dis honesty?" Perhaps there was only one wrong deed in the man's life, and that one act haunts the subsequent half century of bis existence. Others have unfortunate predominance of some mental faculty, and their rashness throws them into wil-l eutert.r'scs, or their trepidation makes them do -line irreat op portunity, or there Is a vein of melancholy In their disposition that defeats them, or they have an endowment of overmirth that causes the impression of insincerity. Others have a mighty obstacle In their personal appearance, for which they are not responsible. They forget that God fashioned their features, and their com plexion nnd their stature, the size of their noso and mouth and bands and feet, and gave them their gait and their general appearance, an I they forget that much of tho world's best work Bnd the church's best work has been don:by homelv people, and that Paul the Apostle is said to have been hump-backed nnd his eyeslftht weakened by ophthalmia, while many of the finest iu aprearance have passed their time before nTttt-clu.looking glasses or in studdving killing attitudes and In displaying the richness of war- robes not one ribbon or vest or sack or glove or shoestring of which they have had brains to earn for themselves. Others had wrong proclivities from th' start. They were born wrong, and that sticks to ono even after he is born again. They have a natural craukine-s that is 273 years old. It came over with their great grandfathers from Scotland, or Wales, or France. It was born on the b uiks of tha Thames, or the Clyde, or the Tiber, or tha Rhine, nnd has survived all the plagues and epidemics of many generations, and la living to-day on the banks of the Potomac, or the Hudson, or the Androscoggin, ot the Savannah, or the La Plata. And when a man tries to stop this evil ancestral proclivity he Is like a man on a rock In tha rapids of Niagara, holding on with a grip from which the swift currents are trying to sweep him into the abyss beyond. Oh, this world is nn overburdened world, and overworked world. It isnn awfully tired world. It Is a dreadfully unfortunate world. Scientists are trying to find out the cause of these earthquakes in all lands, cisatlantic and transatlantic. Some say this and some say that. I have taken tha diagnosis of what is the matter with tha earth. It has so many burdens on it and so many Ores within it. It has a fit. It can not stand suoh a circumference and such a diameter. Home new Cotoxpaxi or Strom boll or Vesuvius will open, and then all will be at peace for the natural world. But what about the moral woes of the world that have racked all Nations, and for 6000 years science proposes nothing but knowl edge, and many people who know the most are tbe most uncomforted? In the way of practical relief for all disadvantages and all woes the only voice tbat is worth listening to on this subject ii the voice of Christianity, which is the voica of Almighty God. Whether I have men tioned the particular disadvantage under which you labor or not, I distinctly !clare, In the name of my God, that here ii a way out and a way up for all of you. Yon cannot be any worseorT than that Christina young woman who was In the l'emberton mills when tney tell some years ago, ami from under the fallen timbers she was heard singing, "I am going home to die nv more." Take good courage from that Bible, all of whose promises are for those in bad pre dicament, mere are better (Jays lor you, either on earth or in heaven. I put my hand under your chin and lift your face Into the coming dawn. Have (rod on your side, and then you have for reserve troops all toe armies oi neaven, me smallest com pany of which Is 20.000 chariots and the smallest brigade 141.000, the lightnings of neaven their drawn sword. An ancient warrior saw an overpowering host oome down upon his small company of armed men, and mounting his horse he threw a handful of sand in the air, crying, Let their faces be covered wiih contu sion." And both armies heard His voice, and history says It seemed as though the dust tnrown in tne air nnd pecome so many angels of supernatural deliverance, and the weak overcame the mighty, and the Immense host fell back, and the small number matched on. Have faith In God, and, though all the allied forces ol discouragement seem to come against you in battle array and their laugh ol defiance and contempt resounds through all the valleys and niouutains, you might by faith In God and importunate pruyei pick up a handful of the very dust of your humiliation and throw it into the air, and it shall become angels of victory over all tbe armies of earth and hell. The voices of your adversaries, human and sataniu, shall be covered with contusion, while you shall be not only conqueror, but more than icouqueror, through thut grace which haa so often made the fallen helmet of an over thrown antagonist the footstool of a Chris tlaii victor-. A hundred men may iiiakec.n encamp ment, but it takes a woiuuu to make a home. To jude anybody ly his personal ap pearance stamps you a? not only inoi-ant but vulgar. A kind word put out sit inteii st brings back an ononnous pvrcontue.e. of loeuiul appreciation. We do not learn lo know n en if they conie to us; we must go to them to find out what they are. When we are nlone we h:ive cur thought thoughts to watch, in the fumily o n- tcin iers, and in society our tongues. Censure is the tax a man ioys to th public for being eminent. riattery is a sort of lad money to whi i our vanity gives currency. He that has nevcV known ill fortune bas never known himself or his virtue. ) A '" ' I ! ii frt fliaaVi H