7 v.. B, r. SOHWEIER, THE CONSTITUTION THE UNION AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE LAWS. Editor aad Proprttor. TOL. XLVII. MIFFLINTOWIN. JUNIATA COUNTY. PENNA.. WEDNESDAY. MAY 31. 1893. NO. 24. . The Brooklyn Divine's Sunday Sermon. Subetr-Hhi.p a4 Javelin." Tfxt ".1 nit TW.vr 1 I . ... ... ,i , , ... fu.vru 'ran n i nana at " other Umyawl ,:ierf ,ra, a . . ' br'.". " ??.??r .? raw, which whieh i. . T i w ola Pe"8 o Insanity to . Li'6 L?'1 ? s,,bit. If one is disposed to sons physical ailment aad h. iret real aul is a ravinsr nunim -n. fc- ' who 1 ;?'Vt,B1 ''"" Propfeu or sibyls, I th. . ",Qi K-sf'-ulxted wildly whes I vT .P"",-n'l-'l to be foretelling events. , ! nl hr"r the !:h"i',1;" o' the royal stat r iVAZ V I . . ,or lue aisor.tered klnir II now not but David prescribed musio! , nM?""' "J the harp.'hto flairs beifaS Th' he "-,l",froTi me vibratin strings. k'n" -m rum! Thrum! No use. The it wU'not llsle to thaexqulsite cadences. a lets fly a javelin. expecting to pin th. minstrel to the wall, but David dodged th. weapon and kept on. for he was confident that lie coul. I, as before, subdue Baui'i bad l.nt by musio. I Arain the javelin Is dan?, and Daviit Jodges it and darti What a contrast I Locate D.ivid with a harp and enraged Hani with a javelin. Who would not rather play the one th:in flinrthe other? Rnt th.t i ' not the only time in the worlds history that , harp and javelin met. Where their birth- u i are- 11 said that the lyre was first suxested by the tlRht drawing of the sinews of a tortoise aaross its ' hell, and thit the flute was first suinreeted ' by the blowing of the wind across a bed of , rrt". ana mat tue ratio of musical intervals was first suirested to Pythagoras by the dif ferent hammers on the anvil of the smithy, but the harp seems to me to have dropped out of the sky an.i the javelin to have been thrown np from the pit. The oldest strinsro.i instrument of the world is the burp. J ubal sounded his harp in the book of (i.-nesis. David played many of his p-films on the harp while he sansr them. The captives in Babylon hunt; their harps on the willows. Jos-phtis celebrated the invention of the lO-stnused harD. Timotheu. the Milesian, was imprisoned for addinir th. twelfth String to the harp, because too innoti luxury or soun.l mnrlit enervate the people. Egyptian harps. Scottish harps, Welsh harps, Ir.sh harps have been celebrated. What an inspired triangle ! Everlasti'is honors to Sebastian Erard, ho by pedals invented called the foot as well as the hand to the harp. When the harp'soor.l maker for whom he worked dis charge 1 him for hig Kenlus, the employer not w.intin r to be eclipsed by his subordi nate, .rnra suTTsreo irom the same passion of je-ilousy that threw Saul of my text into tbs 1't during which hs Uuu? a javelin at the harnisr. The harp is almost human, as you fin-i when you put your linger on its pulse. drier instru'iieuia bave louder voice and tnny be better 'or a battle charge, but what exquisite sweetness slumbers between the harp strings, waking at the first touch of the tips of the tinkers. It can weep. It can plead. It cm soothe. It con pray. The tluto is more mellow, the trumpet is more etirtUnj, tlis orjan is more majestic, the cymbals are more festive, the drum is more r-xonndlus, but the harp has a richness of its own and will continue its mission through ali time an t then take part in celestial sym phonies. Kr -t- Joliu s iys he heard in heaven the harps of God. But the javelin of my text U just as old. It is about five and a half feet lonir, with wooden handle and steel point, keen and sharp. But it belonirs to the great family of death d al. rs an 1 is brother to sword and spear and bayonet, and first cousin to all the Implements that wound and slay. It has cut Its way through the ages. It was old when Paul, in the 8v.-ene of my text, tried to har poon David. It has cashed the earth with f rave trenches. Its keen tip is reddened with the blood of American wars, Knirlisb. wars, German wara, Russian wars, French Wars, Crusader wars and wars of ail ai:es. Tue structure of the javelin shows what it was made lor. The plowshare is sharp, but aimed to cut the earth in preparation for harvests. The lightninjr rod is sharp, but aimed to disarm the litrbtninm and secure safety. The ax is sharp, but aimed to fell forests and clear the way for human habi tation. The knife is sharp, but aimed to cut the bread for sustenance. But the javelin is harp only to open human arteries and extin guisn human eyesight and take human life and fill the earth with the cries of orphanage and widowhood and childlessness. Oh, I am so glad that my text brines then, so c!03e together that we can see the contrast between the harp and the javelin. The one to soothe, the other to hurt ; the one to save, the other to destroy ; the one divine, tb other diabolic ; the eue to p'ay, the other to hurl, the one in David's s ciiliul hand, the other in Saul's wrathiul clutch. May God speed the harp, may God grind into dullntw the sharp edf;e of the javelin. Kow what does all this make you think of? It suggests to me musio as a m licine for phvsical and mental disorders. David took bold of the musical instrument which he best knew how to play and evoked from it sounds which were for King Saul's diversion and medicament. But, you say, the treatment in this case was a failure. Why was it a failure? Saul refused to take the medloine. A whole apothecary shop of curative drugs will do nothing toward healing your illnesses if you refuse to take the meiiicine. It was not the fault of David's prescription, but the fault ot Saul oostinacy. David, ous of the wisest and best of an iges, stands before us in the text ad minister ial music for nervous disorder and cerebral disturbance, and David was right. Musio is the mightiest force in all therapeutics. Its results may not be seen as suddenly as other form, nf -nr. but it is iust as wonderiuL Von will never know how much sullering and sorrow musio has assuaged and healed. A soldier in the United States army saia w on the days the regimental band played near the hospitals all the sick and wounded re vived, nd men who were so lame they could not wallt before got up and went out lind sat in the sunshine, and those so dispirited that ther never expected to get home began to pack their baggage and ask about timetables on steamboat and rail train. Theodoaius, the emperor, wrathful at tn behavior of the people of Antloch, who, on some sudden provooation tore down the statues of emperor and empress, resolved severely to punish them, but the bishop, knowing that the emperor had a group of boys to sing to him while eating at the table, taught tho boys a plaintive song in which the people lamented their bad behavior, and the king under the pathos of the musio eried out, "The city of Antloch is forgiven. The rage of Achilles was assuaged by a arp. Ascie piades swayed rebellious multitudes by a '"liter the b.ml of Torktown, when a musician was to suffer amputation, and be- tore the days of autesthetics, the wounded lol? -:..JJ.. . m,iHical instrument and aTtta forty -inute. of imputation. PP ninank.-rVK creditor. ;ed sT rnchnting.y before him that the creditor forgave the debt and gave the debtor ten guineas more to appease other creditors, ITeit physician of olde tun. oaa tenjed (of course carrying our th"7 'a?) that all ailments of the world could be cud by music The iWjo report their recoveries by this mode. Butto wuat "twilight hour has many a saint of God Placed heartache with a hymn hummed or Xf. bunEnrat the stake. Ov.r what key. of pi-no or organ consolation has walked. Vei in church one hymn nae rolled a thousand of tne worried, perplexed "while'ther are hymns and tone ready for the jubilant, then, is a rich hrmnology for the suffering "Naomi" and "Eventide and "AutuWLeaves - and "Come y. donso lato" and wh)le portfolios and librettos ot cs st to mniio. All th. wonderful Suphs of surgery and all the new node. oVsuJoessful ttmentofphyiand men tal disorders ax. discussed JXX ventlons and 'PS mint i. Aiitt vv.., , tK' medicated by music, wi r d '"ftromentaJ, let the world know ZSuJZ lt?T b la 8weet ound, whether ' cWdorS r ,pia' from tightened . ciord or ascend.ng from ivory key. foo1Uofth..rUniVer,,:l' At thfc ?ogther w8mBnt:, neT" to 68 ,n P' 1 ithSTi. ' Ut on,e tlng was not hurt, and 1 ' over" ?.h- "e wori 1 n!ae -Z nussia at a watering ! VT. T. were -r,wtl w. entered a great doriuin, which was tilled with thousanT. ' "lana. whose language I oould Hot understand any more than they oould under stand mlna. But after the grand band had, out of com pliment to us, played our two grmt Ameri ?an f1. I stepped on the platfom and said to the bandmaster: "Russian air I Kussian irl and then he tapped with his baton on the music rack, and with a splendor and majesty of power that ai:iiust made cs qunil iu lull baud pjarel fortu their National uithen. fuey nnlerstood our American Ausid. aad a-. aadrrslooJ their EuAian nis:a, It m . am versa! luajroaya, .--1 M root ter nmri our. i s'uoald ui wouaer if la ths diy of iui ment it should be found out ht n,f V1. have been saved by musio than by preaching. I should not wonder if out of the one hun dred and forty and four thousand ransomed ouls that John foresaw before the throne of God at least 130,000 had been saved by sweet Jong. Why does not the church on earth take the hint? Heaven is the great musical oenter of the universe, the place of doxolo gies and trumpets and harps, and in prepara tion for that place we ought to make more of musio on earth. The band of musio at Waterloo played tht retreat of the Ferty-second Highlanders back to tha'v planus, and sacred musio has re turned many i itsrlz; host ot God into the Christian conflict with as much determlna and dash as Tennyson's "riix Hundred. " Who can tell what has been accomplished by Charles Wesley s 7000 hymns, or by the con gregational singing of his time, which couid be heard two miles off? When my dear friend Dio Lewis (gone to rest all too soon) conducted a cainuaiim airainst drunkennu U the West, and marshaled tnousands ol the i nomest women of the land in that inagniu sent campaign, and whole neighborhoods and villages and cities shut up their grog s Jops, lo you know the ohief weapon used? it was the sons. Nearer, my God, to Thte, N irur to Tne They s.mj it at the door of hundreds ot iquor saloons which had been opeu for Tears, and either at the first cli ,r -.i of tue lampuiga or the second the saloon suui up. It tue first versa of "Nearer, .My Go 1, to Tnee" the liquor dealers lauuod, at tue iecoud verse tuey looked solemn, at tue tui verse they began to cry, and at the fouriu verse they got dowu on their knees, luu lay they opjned their saloons aam. Yes, iome ol tnein did. But it is a great thing to aave hell shut up if uniy for a week. Give rua swing to a good gospel hymn, and it would take tue whole world iorGod ! But when in my tet I see Saul declining this medicine of rhythm and cadence and ac tually hurling a javelin at the heart of David, harpist, 1 bethink myself ol tue fact tliat iin would like to kill sacred music We are not told what tune David was playing on me barn that day. but from the character of tue man we know it was not a'crazy mairigai, or a senseless ditty, or a sweep ot strings sug gestive of the melodrama, out elevated music. God given music, inspired musio, religious music, a whole heaven of it encamped under s harpstring. No wonder tnat wicked oaui hated it and could not abide the sound and with all his might burled an instrument of death at it. I know there are styles of musio that sin admires, and you hear it as you pass the casino or the dunce hall, and tue uevu has stolen most of the uddies, though 1 a:u gial Che Ule Bails have snatched up tue charmed nrings from their desecration, but it is a la - t that sin has a javelin lor sacred sound. In many churches the javelin of criticism has killed the music, javelin flung froai organ loit or from adjoining pew of tne supersensitive, haul's javelin aimed at David's harp. Thou sands of people so afraid they may not sing icieutiflcaily, they will not sing at ali, orsmg with such low tone that no one hears tiiear. In many a churcli tue jaei,u ot criticis-n oas crippled tile harp of worsuip. It satia .'ould Silence ail tne Sunday -sjhooi suns wd the hymns of Chria'.iau worship, he would gain uis greatest achievement. t hen iho millennial son,' shall rse and it is be ing made rea-iy tnere will be such a roil of voiccs,such a con r-ut rated powor of strained ind wind instruments, such majesty, such unanimity, su.n coniincntai an i hejirspherie ind planetary acclaoiatiou, that it will oeim ,ossiule to Know wnere eartu stops and aeaven begins. Koll on, roll in, roil up,thon millennial narmony 1 See also in my subject a rejected oppor unity ol revenge. ny did not David pick ip Suui s javelin aud hurl it uacic aain? Oavid had a skillful arm. He demonstrated jn another occasion he could wield a sung, ind he could have easily picked up that javelin, aimed it at Saul, the wuuid-te issassin, aud left the foaming and de neu'.ed monster as lifeless under the javelin as he had left Goliath under a sl'ng. Uii, David, now is your chance. No, no. Men and women with power of tongue or pen or hand to reply to an iinblttered antagonist, better imitate David and let the javelin lie at your feet and keep the harp in your hand. Do uot strike back. Do not play the game of tit for tat. Gibbon, in his history, tells of Bajaset, th. great Moslem General who was brought a japtive to the tent of Tim nr. He had at tempted the massacre of Tiinur and his men. fimur said to him "Had you vanu,uuned us I am not ignorant of the lute wulcn you re terved for myself and my troops, but ld dain to retaliate, lour lue and honor are secure, and I shall express my gratitude to Ood by my clemency to man." Beautiful. Bevenge on Chrjttian's tongue or pt or land is inapt and more damage t tue one who employs it than the one against whom it is employed. What ! A javelin hurled at you and fallen at your feet, and you not hurl it back again? Yea, I have tried the plan. I learned it Irom my father and have prac ticed it all my life, and it works well, and by the help of God and javelins not picked up I nave conquered all my foes and preaciie 1 funeral sermons in honor of most of them. The best thing you can do with a javelin nurled at you is to let it lie where it dropped or hang it up in your museum as a curiosity. The deepest wound made by a javalin is not by the snarp edge, but at the dud end of the handle to him who wields it. 1 leave it to you to say which got the oest of that light in the palace Saul or David. See also in my subject that the fact that a man sometimes dodges is not against bis courage. My text says that when Saul as- him, -J'--1 id nVOw'-'l 0t Of ii I enc. twice'' tnat is, when the javelin wue flung, be stepped out of Its direction or bent this way or that in other words, he dodged. But all those who have read the Hie of David know that he was not lacking in prowess. David had faults, but cowardice was not one 9f them. When David, who was, I guess, about four and a half feet high, went out to meet the giant, who was, I guess, about 10 feet high, It was a big undertaking, and the inequali ties of th. struggle were so great that it struck the giant's idea of the ludicrous, and he suggested to the little fellow that be would make a fine dinner for a buzzard or a jackal "ttun to me, and I will give thy flesh unto the fowls of the air and to the beasts ot the Ueld." When David went out t. meet that giant and conquered him, he demonstrated, as he aid on other occasions, his courage. But I find that when Saul flung that Javelin, David dodged it. or the chief work of his lif. irould never have been done. What a lesson Ibis is to those who go into useless danger and expose their lives or their reputations or their usefulness unnecessarily. When duijr demands, go ahead, though ail earth and hell oppose. Dodge cot one inch from the right position. But when nothing is involved stop Lack or step aside. Why stand in ll way of perils that yem can avoid? Go not into quixotic battles to fight windmills. Ion will be of mor. use to the world and the church ss an active Chris tian man than as a target for javelins. There are Christians always in a fight, If they go Into churches, they fight thera. If they go into presbyteries or conferences or consocia tions, they fight there. My advice to you is. If anvthing is to be gained for God or th. truth", stand out of the way of the javelin. I Samuel, xviii., 11, "David avoided out of his presenc twice.' Washington was as mighty In his retreats as in hi. advances. His army would several u- hua hmb deatroved If he had not ' dodired. H. dodged on Long Island ; he djdgad aa yew Jmamw height Uaooia o J. way to Inauguration at Washington was waited for by assassins, but he took another train and dodged the desperadoes. We have high exa: yle ot the fact that sometimes a man will serve God best by disappearing from this or that place, this or that environment. A mob brought Chnst to the top of th. rocks back of Nazarrah. They did not ilk. IIis preaching, and they proposed to hurl Him down the precipice. But while they were getting ready for the massacre Chjist darted Into the crowd and amid the confu sion escaped to Capernaum and continued exercising devils and cooling fevers and till ing IV h nets and giving healthy circulation of blood to paralysis and curing dementia and turning corpses into living men and women and doing His chief work. What a good thing He dodged the crowd on the rocks back of Nazareth! Likewise at Jerusalem one day, while He was sauntering up and down in Solomon's porch waiting for an opportunity to say kind worts or do a useful deed, the people proposed to pay Him for His self sacrifices by stoning Him to death, 'tU the record is, "He escaped out of their hands." See also la my subject th. unreasonable attitude of javelin toward harp. What that harp in David's hand done to the javelin In Saul's hand? Had the vibratingjtnnga of one hurt the keen edge of the other? Was thar. aa old n-nlm hmtmmmn the two faM rpcut? Had the triangle ever insulted the polished shaft? Why the deadly aim of th. destroying weapon against the instrument of soothing, calming, healing sound? Well, I will answer that If yon will tell me why the hostility of so many to the Gospel, why the virulent attaoks against Christian religion, wsy the angry antipathy of so many to the most genial, most inviting, most salutary Influence under all the heavens. Why will men give their lives to writing and speaking and warring (gainst Christ and t tie Gospel.' Why the javelin of the world', hatred and rage against the harp of heavenly love? Vou know and I know men win get wrathfully red Li to. face and foaming at the mouth and urs ih. gesture of the clinched i-n at down their feet with uv' tfmp-iasis and invoke all sarcasm ana iio.iy ani vituperation and s.-orn and spite at the Cbr.stiau religion. What has the Christian religion done that it should be so assailed? Whom bath if bitten and left with hydro phobia virus in their veins that it should sometimes be chased as though it were a uaddened canine? To bead off and trip up and push down and corner our religion was the dominant thought in the life of David Hume and Vol taire and Shaftesbury and even the Earl of Kochrstnr, until one day in a princely bouse, in which they blasphemously put God on trial, and the Earl ol l'.ochester wastheatUsS ncy against God and religion and received the appiause of the whole company, when tuddeniy the earl w.is struct under convic tion and cried : "Good God, that a man who walks uprightly, who sees the wouderiul woriis ol God and has the use of his senst-a and reason, should use them in defying his Creator 1 1 wish I had been a crawling leper in a ditch rather than have acted toward God s 1 have done.' Javelin, of wit, javelin of Irony, javelin of tournlily, javelin of sophistry, javelin of nu man and diabolical hostility have been flying for hundreds of years and are flying now. But aimed at what? At something that has come to devastate tne world? At something that slays nations? At something that would maul and trample under foot and exeruoiat. and crush the human race? No. aimed at the gospel harp harp on which prophsis played with somewhat linger ing and uncertain Angers, but harp on which aposufl. played with sublime certainty, and mw;n piayed while their fingers were on Ore. Harp that was dripping with the blood of ths Chrjit, out of wnose heartstrings th. barp was cnorded and Irom whose dying groan the strings were keyed. On. gospel harp I All thy nerves a-tre:nble with stone. Si self sacrifice, liarp thrunmed by lingers long ago turned to dust. Harp that ma ie heaveu listen an 1 will yet mae all the earth bear. Harp that sounded pardon to my sinful soul and peace over the grave where my dead ileep. Harp that will lead the chant of th. blood washed tlirong redeemed around th. tnrone. May a javelin slay me tetore I fling a jr.velin at taau Harp wiiieh it seems al most too sacred for me to" touch, and so I call down from their throne, those who used to linger it and ask them to touch it now. ''Comedown. VAiliain Cooper, and run your Angers over the str.Ut'S ol this harp." He Tays, "I will," and ha plays : 'i a r i . ;ouni i:n au-il with blood li'itto from luuuft'a:l veins. "Come down, Charles Wesley, and touch th. strings." He says, "I will," and he plays : Jo, lover of my soiil. Lei me lo ioy ho-om fly. 'Come down, Augustus Toplady, and sweep your lingers across this gospel harp." H. says, "i Will, and ne ptays - Ko. k of .V.:et, cieft for m, Ll in. bids uiyif In thee. "Come down, Isaac Watts, and take thit harp." He says, "I will," and he plays i A., and did mr s.v.or bleed, Aud did my ovjrvUo die? "P. P. Bliss, come down and thrum this kos oel harp." He says, "I will," and he plays t tllklnjh. 'tn d m.l I believe on the Soa. Ineffable harp I Transporting harp ! Harp of e.'Uth ! Harp of heaven I Hnrp saintly and seraphic ! Harp of God 1 Oh, I like the idea of thut old monument In the ancient church at I'Uard, near Kilkenny, Ireland. The sculpture on that monument, though chiseled more than a thousand years ago, as appropriate to-day as then, the sculpture representing a barp upou a cross. 'That is wnere I hang it now : that is where you had better hang it. Let the javelin be forever buried, the sharp edge down, but hang th harp upon the cross. And now upon our souls let the harps of heaven rain musio, and as when the sun's rays fall aslant in Sw.tzerland at the approach of eventide, and the shepherd among th. Alps puts the horn to his lips and blows a blast and says : "Giory be to God," and all the shepheriis on the Alpine heights or dewn the deep valleys respond with other blasts of horns, saying,' "Glory be to God," and then all the shepherds uncover their heads and kneel in worship, and altera few moments of silence some shepherd .see from his knees and blows another blast of the born and says, "Thanks be to God,' and all through th. mountains the response comes from other shepherds, "Thanlcs be to God," so this mo ment let all the valleys of the earth respond to the hills of heaven, with sounds of glory and thanks, and it be harp of earthy worship to harp of heavenly worship, and the words of St. John in the Apocalypse be fulfilled, "I heard a voice from heaven as the voice ot many waters and as the voice of a gre:4 thunder, and as the voice of harpers harping with their harps." Th. highest volcano is Popocatepetl, Mexico 17,748 feet, with a crater a mile in diametet and 1000 feet deep. XE'.VS IN BRIEF. Henry IV., (f Fiance, -was af d or cats and Ir. uibled whenever he saw otie. The I'tftich Government sti'I has fa tli iu the practical iluy of submaiine b')ut.. Sj many people st.irve to death in L)ii !on that few cases at tract much attention. A man In Wolfe County. Kentnckv, bus tu-en c.U fram-lused for life for fil ing li's vote. Tbe Q ieen of ItaTy seldom appears In a f-.at, mid her bonce; s are email a: d close-til tine. Mrs. Aster, the N'i w York leader of fa-diion, t.ever pays, less than f25 for a pair o' shoes. With a vocahnlary of 1000 woids a roan cau transact all the orlii.ary busi ueas matters of life. S.-veiity per cent, or the peop'e of Ceylou live by agriculture. The per cer.ta;e in Britain is 15 44. yueen Viciortp, of Euglanl. Is very fond of making omeLtte?, and it seeaas has several rtoeipra. J. W. FelKtier. or Pala'.ka, Fla , Is the owner of an English coin which be claims bears tbe date of 1124. CELIAIO ROSAMOND. Is It truer They really mean Kick .nam to crinoline? Will i suit your style and mine This old faMiion once so flnet Dj the. really truly, mean lo lake us (pack Ij crtnolineT See on Leech's pictured pane The niaiilens of a Dyisone age, Fat snd tlumpy, one and all, latiiiiU round and ren ltlial. Hanuti g sleeve ;nu beetles. Mioe; (love- one button's cot to do; Chubby cheeks and rliubbv arms billy poets call Ihem charihs' hair in nets, rolled loose snd free; Cnised Kltldti their hoop nischine; Like llie-e mabiens shall we be Vt hen we've got our crinoline.; Must we all so short asaln lis ve e truly grown in valnt Will Queen 1 a-lilmi. Queen nf Whims, lop two Inchis off our IbnbsT m Mus: the tennis icrouud tie left Forlorn, of all I lie mi l- bereltt Must we rease lo run and play because I lie hoop Is In ibe wayf And henceforth majestic go, W bile the iionp sw eps broad below f Muxt we slowly pace the green W heu we've got our crlnolinet Home muck this Queen of Whiut. Let us siay as we iiave been Keep the use of hand and limb, bwear a swear both great and grtm, Never never never tin no account whatever NfcVfcK put on crinoline. Walter Besakt. tn Z7i Queen. MOUNT ATHOS. Br THE RV. rnoFKasoii . 1). D., P. C. U P. MaHaFFEV, L There are no inns or roads npon The gods of the heathen the inyen- Athos, nor is any stranger permitted to .ions of particular races were local-, land there, unless he be accepted as a ized to fixed or fa orite seats. Even-I gnest of the monks. sor this purpose theOodofthe Jews was for a long he must obtain lettejayfrom'Oreek arch time supposed to be nearer to Jem- i ihops, or t rime ministers, or Tnrk saletn than to any other site upon ish ambassadors,- which be presents to earth, and it was a new revelation, ! the governing body assembled at 'vhen -leBus Christ told the woman of Kuryes, who then issue a circular to Suinsria that not there, nor at Jerumi- the twenty-one societies of the Mount, leni only, but everywhere, should they ' recommending tbe visitor to their hos tht worship in spirit and in truth find pitahty. From that moment he lives and worship tho eternul Father. In free, and is received not only at the this respect tho Protestant Churches of table with the monks, bat is sent br the world s aud u. arest to the I'escrip- boat or mnle from each religious house tion of our Lord. Though there are ' to the next Churches of nghind, of Geneva, of i Cnnnd ), no one for a momei.t supposes : that any one couutry, or hpot in that cisntry, is more holy than the nst, or the favorite seat on earth ol the Cio l tbeycerve. The various names only refer to the particular form of the s.rv- ioo In the frame of the organization. But witu other Churches it is not yet so. Not to speak of the Jews, who still hold the decayed Jerusalem in peculiar veneration, tbe Church of Komo still has its centre, not only political, but nplr tual.at liome, so thut a pilgnmase to that city 18 always the dream of every ions adherent to that system. It is 8 mewhat the same case with tbe Greek Church, which calls itself Orthodox. Though tbe establishment of three patriarchs (at Jerusalem, Alex- andria and Constantinople) prevents any or e city from assuming tbesuprem - acy which Borne does in t e west, there is, as it were, un inmost shrine, a Hoiy " "v -1.,. iuo vv-i vim-linn looks as the purent and noblest rtahza-' tion of bis Church iu the world T. is! spot is the wild and romantic itodh n-' tory of Athos, a peninsular in tho' ktrjefest sense, whose narrow conflict with the mainland has been for ceo- j tunes easily guarded by a few soldiers, j whose preoptions cliffs, lashed by per- petual strms, are thorror of marin- ers to this day a lnd of louel loveli ness, made more, lonely by tbe men that inhabit it, of reparation from the world ai.d its highways, a laud devoted specially to the service of God, and called in all the Greek world Hution Oiax, r-be Holy Mountain. The mighty snow-capped douie which ter minates the 4" miles of tbe woody ridge, rises 7, 00 leet into the clouds, a land mark toall that sad in the north ern Levant. Froui tbe summit the woud ring eve sees in a vast amphi theatre the mount. ins of Thessaly, Jr'elion, O.-si, the giant Olympus, then those of Maredonia, l'anvtens, Khodope, tne distant llicmns, till the Asiatic Olvmpus of the Troad completes tlie greut arc of land, looking seaward are islands of lenown in ancient days, Lemnos, Jmbros, aud the once holy Samotlirnce, the racred mountain of iue em vjreeus. luiieu ira prospeei iu enrope u coni are witu mis iu beantv and h stor o interest comhii ed. I Hither it was that princes and states-! men tied from Constantino- 'e, from the wearinesses nna the vices ot liy- ; tl.ry to another, we preferred to go zantine civilization, and shared with ; ,jown to the sea and attempt the jour some obscure anchorites the peace and j m,y in an open boat. But tho first ireedi m of a secluded solitude. But it ; time we met with so heavy a swell. was only a solitn..o as retards cities . n ,1 ... .. .. v.. . l . r. r..,M , i . a ; i " " ul""l" ""i" deserts of Egypt, "tbe glens and Csves of Athos afforded a sholter clothed with j 8tCt,nd attempt was even more disas splendor and variety of vegetation. I trous. We were laboring hard to peopled with the tong of birds aud ; ronnd a point beyond which we knew sound of tumbling stroams. It js a j we suould find the monastery of Xero very garden of Eden for beauty, if j p0tamn, when a boat coming down the beauty it was which tbese early monks I w,ni warned ns that a squall was ap lesired. j proaching. A moment later it was At all events they sorgbt seclusion, ! ni,on rjg. Fortunately, we had just and with it liberty Jn the ninth ceu- put about the boat, and Mr. Sampson, tury the tvrauny of acrnel bureaucracy brave man ana a gooj 8iir Wa8 at weighed heavily upon the Eastern Em- the rudder. In one minute the sur pire. The mm that came to Athos, ) fuco Df tne SPa waa not ouiy suow.wnjtA came in search of relief from this in- : Wth. foam, bnt there were tremendous tolerable buiden, and as soon as they waves, over which we sondded down so increased as to form monastic tte wjn(j at a terrible pace. The biat societies aud build churches with cells g, Wlth the exception of tho old adjoining, we find without snrprise ! Uout skipper, who saw we were in that tbey repudiate every master. ihey;K 1 hands, were terrified snd noisr. obtain charters of civil independence I Tha soldiers who were with ns as' a. from Emperors. 1 bey next reject the jnns lie tion of the arch) ishop of Cavnlla, their diocesan. Presently they go farther, and disclaim the inter ference of the very Metropolitan of Constantino pie. Thus without control of archbishop, without sanction of Synod, thmeu of tbe Holy Mountain gradually crystallized iuto twen'y-one distinct monaster!es,-6tudiling tLelanil scape like so many luge C'.stks, with rau Bafeiy in, and were dragged on gre t walls and I aitletui-nts, a - quirug j thore by two monks who had ton lands even outside the promontory, ac- down from above to help us. So we qn:ring too, by pift and bequest, ' thanked God for our escnje, aud dc wealth and treature!! of art; each in- u-rmined m future to risk the preci dependeut of the rest, following its pices snd not the squalls of Mount own customs; each sc-ndinpr to tho cen-1 Atl os. I will add that, upon inquiry, tral town a rt j re sentative. with his w0 found that accideuts to riders are vote determining the yearly connc I very rare, aud seem only to happen of five, who direct this earliest and . tbrngn the fault of the man. not of iluw Mriciiy represeciaiivo ui an iue democracies of uieihro al Europe. Though we are not here directlv con cerned with politics, yet for tne re ligious history of the place it is of gree.t importance b know that tbe monks have for centuries been perfect lyfree. and nntrnmmelled iu the excr else of their faith. What aver tbeir spiritual life now is, it is tue natural development of the creed which they profess, and which they declare to be the only pure creed in tbe world. Een the Turks, under whose nominal sway tbey have remained since the con quest of Mahomet II. (.1452), made honorable terms with them, more hon or a I le indee 1 to the Turks 'han to the Christians, for the monk', thrust pa triotism aside, and submitted to i Mahotcet before bis victory, and not . till the war of 1821-9. did a single Turkish soldier invade the baered Mount, ladtpeadrnt. Uervfore, ler ten centnric a, reixcted even by ITh tB, infidels' and heretics, this great society baa kept tip tbe same traditions, the same exerciser, tbe same services, and now stands ont in Europe isolated no less In spirit than in sitoat on. As an aged sovitor on the Alonnt expressed it to me in enrions modern Eng lish be bad once b en a sailor on the American eoawt when I asked him the reason for some childish custom ;MTe find it to; we run it so. Tbe number of visitors who reach this enrions place being very few in deed, it is woith while lor those who have been there to tell their experi ences. My object in going was to ex amine the many iinminated mann ecptpis for which their libraries are famous; for 1 desired, if possible, to fiud the eurlii r stages of that wonder ful art, which bnrsts npon us in its unapproachable perfection in the fa mous "Book of Eel's. But I should ind. ed have been dull and worthless, if I bad not been deeply impressed with tbe natural features, still more with the religious condition os this across a vast chasm,- poised npon its cliff with tbe sea 500 feet beneath, the great dome of tbe Mount iu the back ground, we folt without hesitation that it farexceeded anything we bud ever seen in all onr travels. Who can tell that similar catastrophes and forest fires may not mar the -beanty of the ivionnr, and row us for ever of the most I nr-pcions relip of a hvcmriA hpo? Armed with these introductions, I was carried from SidnnicA hv nne nf li.M.'s snn-Loats, and was waked no at five in the morning with the hurried messiice from the captain tbat I mnbt , ianii at once, or be carried off to j L,emnoa, for one of the usnal storms wa rising, and the first glance showed i me how danoerons was tb coai.t. VY lay clot-e to a huge wall of grev rock reaching np to heaven, which showed iw'ui beneath no vegetation or track of man, till the eye caught a castle, perched like an eagle's nest fur up the face ofhe cliff. Then I discerned ' a tiny bo., t bouse straiirht beneath it. j with no .visible harbor, or connection i with the aerial keen. Yt it whswL arlv j the entry to tbe other, and the sailors p ronght ns toaa tiny quay and littie j shelter for a boat where weTanded, not without diflioulty and danger. I was ' accompanied by my sob, fresh from Marlborough School, and by Mr. Sampson, the missionary in cbHrcre of i iu American missions in jiaceuouia and Bulgaria. This excellent man, who j readies every Sunday in Greek, was invaluable in making inquiries aud carrying on conversations, for which my modern Greek was inadequate. Each monastery bas a boatman monk, who lives in its boutnouse; and beig now received aud qne-tioned by this venerable person, be put bis month to a Jong tube, like a trumpet, slid sang np themountniu, J'' ttt Mnut. aria, "live mules!" We hardly beard him beside us with the mgiug of the wind and lashing of tbe waves, and yet after a few n. mutes be showed us, al most straight over our heiid, ti e outer edes of tbe n ules coming down to our assistance. As we saw the empty stirrup now and then Lunging in the ait over us, we usked nneuslly whether we were to ascend in this way; and yet so e did. Il is the habit of the er fectly snre-foottd bessts, who curry loads along these break-neck paths, to avoid being jostled by the inner wail , ol the cliff, by walkmg along the outer ej,,e over the precipice, No doubt i thev hsve" ascertained, by tbat inst which renrosents ce-nBrntinnnnf m iuct experi i etlCe this is the safest plan, and no ri,ier ,g f0(.l enough to quarrel with a mnle in such a situation, but leaves l. submissively to its own course. It is, reverth less, at first, very trying Y) the nerves, aud we felt it so much that j twice, when passing from one monas tbat alter mnch toiling we were fain to ... . ,.. "... i lunil ana rnnKe tne rest ot Mia wv nn fnr,t . nondinir back nnr l irr.,jA Ti. guard of honor, though landsmen, snd prolwbly never before in such a plight, were perfectly Ciilm and courageous. To our lee, about a mile ofT, was the great inevitable wall of cliSs, a certain destruction if we did not mate in our straight run a tiny boat harbor which, in the distauce, looked hn.dly big enough to bold our bout- Yet bv tbe tLe btukt. When we had ascended to tbe mon astery IS, Gregory's), which turned otii to be almost the most remote and secluded of them all, we rode into a wailed court surrounded with high ch rubers and towers, snd studded with small, but very decorated, cucrchcs. file buildings were all piled together in tbe most picturesque con fusion. Ont of many window s tiers of monkish beads looked down upon us in y wonder meat, for we came with out notice, and any stranger is a great curiosity in tbe land. The heads of tbe place received ns with cold respect, and were not satisfied till we produce j all our pompous introductions, and told Ihem we intended to present them formally next day at Karyes to tbe Council. In tbe interval, we asked ttiem to anticipate tbeir hospitality. Tbey took the letters, and retiring to their ajjtaabers read them very leisoxe- ly, a all events delayed long time be fore they caine Lack with a graoions reply. . Though we Lad greatly viola ted etiquette in not first going to Karyes, they would overlook this stumbling-block, and entertain us. Indeed, already a servitor had bronght a tray with a plate of jam, a fjimbler full of spoons, and littU glasses of mastteh liqueur. The visitor takes a spoonful of jam from the plate, and then taking the liqueur, drinks to the health of the monks pfsenL A mo ment later and tbe servitor appears with Tnrkiiih coffee. At every monas tery, at every visit, this ceremony is repeated, and when it is over conversa tion commences. I he monks are not very interesting ta'kers. As they never study, hardly ever see even a newspaper, and ar long since separated from the world, their stock of ideas is small, and ti ey bave little to give forth from their mental stoiea. two human qualit'es, however, are still strong in them: tbe each visitor who arrives there at once first is curiosity, shown by all man- a-ks for the libraries, and looks for the l er of strange inquiries about their books, the good monks bave e-dis-visitors and their country. They covered their wesltb, and we may now wanted to know why we came, why e be fairly secure that no more MSS. had been bronght in a ship of war, will be destroyed. But those of seoo whether Mr. Gladstone was likely to lar interest have almost all been carried marry the Qnen, and more silly talk into Europe long ago. As far bank as of tbe kind. The other salient point the days of the revival of learning tbe abent them was their over-weenirig ', Holy Mount was known as the bunt opinion of the importance of Mount ing-gronnd for classical texts, and Athos, its extraordinary sanctity, and many of onr Greek books are derived L.e great name and fame which they from this workshop of oopyista. possessed in all tbe world. They The number of copies of the Got thought lhat in religion especially they pels, many illuminated in gold and bad no equals, and they were very splendid colors, is enormous, and I much sRtonishefl when Mr. Sampson, I noted at first with surprise that the like a true mis-ionary, began to ques- j Gospel of St. John always comes first, tion their very idM of holiness, and to , But I soon felt the nroorietr of this. I preach to them a gospel to which tLej : - I " n.taiiauicig. j V IIUJ UU, W 11C1I3 UJYBlOntlUS WUIIU-HIU For here is a large society, or set of ciples are more prominent than the ' societies altogether devoted to re- ' simple laws of faith and practice. To J ligiTtD, whose every act, whose every I them the Gospel of St John waawihjjt sight reminds them of holy things, and natnral preface of introduction to the ytt the whole conception of godliness, New Testament, beginniug as it does : in our sense, is perfectly absent. For j with its conscious echo of the oening ; to them, piety consists in striot ortbo- ! of Genesis. In tbe beginning was the j doxy according to the Eastern Church, Word and the Word was made flesh. ' from whose tenets not one of them has , The apostle, in fact, pives ns tbe meta file smallest temptation to secede, aud pbysiSSl afnetia of the spiritual crea iu honoring God by perpetual services, tion of the Chur.-h, as Moses bad given wherein they spend hours of the day us the historical genesis of the physi ' nnfl of the night, bnt in which devotion cal cteatiou of mankind. in not rtqn:red. They understand no j Bnt when 1 had turned over dozens ! service of God beyond the respectful . npon dozens of these fair copies, I renmng ont or singing oi enaiess 1 psHlmHl(6sonc, and prayers. At the great monastery called Lavra, we were present on the eve of Palm Sunday, at . a service which lasted from aeven in : the evtjiing to niue in the morningl . Many times in the night asl was sleep- . less with excitement at all these won- . service books, with very curious mnsi . ders, I rose and went into tbe church. ! cal notation ion one line. Instead of a i where 1 stall had been reserved for me. ! stave I, thev could not read, though I It was brilliantly lighted; the jewelled " showed them, iu the Horary at Vato pictures on the screen glittered in : pedi, a MS. of the fourteenth century, mauy colors; while the solemn monks, ! giving a full description of this use. I in sober black, formed a strange con- j To my great regret 1 hail no time to I trast in the stalls which surrounded conv even a nart of it Ial i:..- . . a iue niue transept, a. crowu ot ser vantssilent, vacant, patient faces filled the west-end; while at a lectern in the midst, the priests intoned the I I one hundred and fifty realms of David, I or the whole narrative of the Passion. ' Many of tbe very old monks were j asleep dnring most of tbe night; others I were allowed to pns out into the ! court, where the full moon was shin 1 ing npon (be countless galleries and ' cables, and npon tbe two giant cv- ' pres-ts in the mjdst, which have stood, black as the diulu, in this court for many ceLtnries. It is the iashion of the Greek Church not to bave more than one service in any chnrou on any one day, hence also the fashion of having a number of small churches instead of one great one. In this Lavra, tbe largaj-t of tbe monasteries, there were over" forty of inese enpeie, iitoictibu ii various saints, and all claiming sanctity irom the presence of various legs, armv1 toreues and teeth of the holy persons, i j wb. so frail bodies are supposed- to re- ti.iu tbe virtues of their long-departed spirits. 1're-eminent among these rel ics are fragments of what is called the True Cross, that is to say the cross which the Empress Helena, mother of Constnntine, is Raid to have sought and fouud in the place supposed to be Golgotha, and which was proved to be ! that of onr Saviour, among those which : were exhumed, by bringing to life a 1 i . ... . ., dead man hud upon ltl Of this cross, , ,i 1 . , , I a considerable portion is supposed to I , , - ' , . - , be preserved in the various churches, i ti .i. i : IttMe thing savor so strongly of sup- ... . : , . , . ArHtilinn tlmt wa imacrinA nnrnlvpR at ; Treves or at Naples, where the Holy Coat, or tbe blood of h' Jannariua, liquefied twice a year, u'aupposed to ' a . . I possess miraculous virtues. j The whole series of monasteries on I tbe west side of the Mount are wild and ; poor as compared with those on tbe j milder elopes of the east side. Here is - a series of great castles beginning ; with Va toped i, near tbe junction of the isthmus, and ending with the magnifi cent Lavra, near tbe point of the prom I cntory. To this general rule there are I exceptions, notably that of the Russioo. ! a Kussian monastery on the west side, I where, along with that called the Serai, near the central Ks Serai, near the central Karyes, is .-....: t.i. i- r: j: I I luauinuuii oi limb iiesJifie, wuu ueniro if ,. t. i in Greek I lauds, and are, therefore, regarded with great jealousy by tbe nationalist party on tbe Mount. I will not send a word upon these rich ami apparently modern establishments which endeav ored to show their genuine hospitality by pntting their visitors into European beds, with carpets on the floor of European manufacture, and by pro ducing at dinner a course of imported piikles. Oue of tbese modernizers actually told me that he thought the exclusion of women should be abandoned, and tbe Holy Mountain made in this re spect like the rest of ths world! Upon me such an opinion o :nie with a pain ful shock, iu the midst of a society so conservative of old tradition. And what a terrible violation of tradition w )uld it be, seeing the mischievous sex have been excluded fiom tbe Monut since 1218, so tbat not even cows, goats, bens, or other female domestic animals are admitted! 1' is indeed most strange to ride into Kar yes, through large villas with gardens, into streets lined with shops, and find not a woman or a baby. There are young boys imported from the main land; but "all these are at work, labor ing for tbe monks, whose servants seemed to me to have a depressed and worn look. Tbe streets of tbe town are gloomy and silent, no peals of laughter or games of children occur there, nor do 1 remember any trace of high enjoyment, unless it were the love-songs of the nightingales, who bid defiance to tbe monks. From Karyes we went to Vatopedi, and then all along the easterm coast, passing from monastery to monasterv, studying treasures, examining M3S., and noting what we could of tbe man ners and customs of the monks. The larger bouses have nAoy books and MSS.; there have even been a few priated, at a small press one kept at Lavra. But as nobody ever reads any thing but the t-crvice books in use in the chapels, the liuraries are covered with dust, and a ere in former days pitifully neglected. The habit of c. py mg out tl e Gospels aud other good "books seems to have c ased aJUsrat the end of the tiittenth century. Shorty alter that tine early travellers epj-a of tbe monks as so ignorant tbat could not read, and when Mr. Cnrzon wrote bis famous "Monasteries of the Levant," he found the VSi. at Mount Athos nenornll.v c st into some damp cellar, and going to ruin with other lumber. The monks, therefore, were far less shocked to see, thau we are to bear, tbat quantities of those precious parchments were made into cartridge-ca-es by the Tuikish soldiers during the War of Liberation of the Greeks (121-9). The negotiations of Mr. Cur zon for some of these neglected treas ures form tbe most amusing part of bin excellent book. Now at last, whoa . especially in the metaphysical Greek I t' 1. i . Li came to the conclusion that in earlier times copying out tbe Gospels must have been counted a religious service, . like reciting long rituals in the present day. '1 here was no desire or expecta , tion that any one shcnld ever read ; these precious books. Even their old i S. . the other treasures of the monas ter'.es are beautiful embroidered vest n.ents, niary of them of great antiq uity, and mosaic pavements or de signs npon the wall, in the fisrtn of rich carpets bung against them. There wet. also many splendid crown lights of ban mered brass, and, of course, much q mint and elaborate carving In stonework of the b':ildiu.-s. 1 noticed at lviron, one of the richest of tbe foundations, a set of capitals faced with i rams' -head--, which were peculiarly ; striding. hven the outer walls of j brickwork are diversified by having plates of Khodian ware built iuSetheui, so as to produce symmetricirt orna ment. j I have frequently spoken of tb wealth of the monks, aud this is still ! true, though much of their property j in Bulgaria has been sequestrated. ' elt uer ,j the lurks, or in eiiuer by tne xurks, or in nonmania IT the new tiovernment But thev still own no small property, both on nuninsiiU i,i..ii u mma "r fertile slopes uiid uplands, on the sister peninsulas which form thut famous trident of old called the Cbalcidioe, and even in M ice. Ionia. One monk is allowed to reside in Salonica as their agent, and it is quite amusing to meet ' an T-ai7ent on the Hnlv MnuntAln ha ' jg so smartened, so experienced, so Sp0iit from the old simple ideal b' j contact with the world. j T . . . , '4K- u, ,. I have ss vet said nothing about the I , t,. . . . i diet ot these monks. 1 bough some of , , . . . , , . i the houses make what rules and relax i . . . . , , ., ,- i what rules thev like, still the force of . .- ' .,;, i i mot cut uiBBn mrui buucic uuiiwi u. ! 1 ly enongh to a very strict regimen. Of their vigils, night services, long pray ers, I bave spoken. But there are many, especially of the Btricter anchor ites, who live alone in the mountain, to whom meat is nnknown. Even firh, except shell fish, is forbidden on tbe proper fast days. As they bave no cows they have no milk; no bens, and thev bave no eggs, unless imported for Easter from the mainland. Tbeir main diet, then, is black bread of good quality, with a figure of Christ stamped npon each loaf; soup, made chiefly of oil aud rice; such vegetables ss fennel and garlic; finh, Bnails, and plenty of stroutr red wine. Ibis last, and oon- ,: " , 7,. , , ,, i stant cups of lnrkish cofle, sustain I , rrii ; nA their lives well enough. There is no object in sustaining tbeir energies. We were, unfortuuately," not then in the fruit season, and found the fast ing in Holy iVeek very severe, tbough tbe good monks did all tbey could to make us comfortable, and showed themselves perfect models of courte ous hospitality. But tbe beauty of the place, the freshness of the air, the strangeness of the life, the deep inter est of this fossil religion, engrossing the whole life of i s votaries with a faith that was not faith, with works that were not work, with its ideal life tbat was no lifn, with listlesstices for its hope, apathy for its love who could think of material conforts in the midst of tbese strauge experiences? And so we Bat far into the night in aeriel balconies, which clung to the outward summit of tbese castles, show ing ns through tbe floor the sea a thousand feet beneath; we passed through fcrests of heath, over carpets of forget-me-not, of iris, of orchids; we rode npon sallies of rich carpet through pathless brake of evergreen, amid the torents and precipices; we passed from the rich castles on tbe nhore, where the courtly abbot pledged us in generous wine, to the alpine cliffs where the lonely asoetio, seeking God amid the heats and storms of nature npon the naked rock, would not so much as turn and look npon ns; and constantly the question came back upon us. Have they found the God whom they so diligently seek? It would, indeed, be pr. sumptuous to answer, So. Divers nations have divers ways of aspiring to perfection. Tha Oriectsl mind and these men may be classed without hesitation amocj Orientals will never be thor Ougbly understood by us. Tbeir mo tives, tbeir reasoning, their ileal, seem quite different from onrs. Tbey fee themselves s superior to as as any o) us caa feel to them.