I U, F. SOHWEIER. THE OON8TITUTION-THE UNION AND THE ENFORCEM LINT OF THE lAWS. Editor and Proprietor. VOL. XLVI. MIFFLINTOWN. JUNIATA COUNTY. PENNA.. WEDNESDAY. JIL.Y 20, 1S92. NO. 31. A Across word begets a word that jjcro, so will a kind one beget Its ' 0vm likenc. If people only knew j the power they possess in leing kind, jiow much k" d would they achieve f,,r them-elves, how much misery ; prevcDt for others! John' Jacob Astor has given $5,000 to the '"' Vork Press Club, of which b is not ;i member, and to member ship Inwliichhc Is ineligible. The newspaper in. u who belong to the club may posit.lv conjecture his reasons tor making the gift. The tine fellows In the weather Dure.m coiidiiciea ny simpie-minaea , Uncle :t n are so often caught out I with their umbrella at home that If j the salaries were not large the weather sharps wouldn't be able to pay theii ii ' tors for the colds con raetcl Tjte Kin;; of Denmark is not a mighty monarch himself, but by the divine ruht of kings and emperors present, atnl prosectivo he is the father-in-law of half of Europe, a large slice of Aia. and of an empiro on which the sun never sets. Don't turn up our nose at King Christian 'if lie n ill ark. Pkof. Mei.B'ivhn'e, the rain wiz ard, has just fulfilled an extensive contraet In Western Nebraska and Eastern Colorado. He agreed to cause a half -inch water fall over an area of 8, "on square miles. The water came down within the specified I time, and M-lbniirne is reaping a rieh lii'rvc-t of glory and cash. Ha should now visit the Mississippi Val ley and cause it to stop raining fo .While. .LiTTi.n wiir. Is are the sweetest to heai; little charities fly farthest and stay longest on the wing; little lakes are stille5t, an 1 little hearts the fullest, and little farms the best tilled. Littl'- !o-,ks are the most read, and little songs the most loved. And, when Nature would make any. thing especially rare and beautiful, she makes it little little pearls, lit tle diamonds, little dews. Much in little is the ureal beauty of all that we love best, hope for most, and re tuim!er the longest. The young people In these modern times don't have the good opportuni ties for courting that a former gen eration had. The molern fashion that has done away wV.h the front yard fence and its swinging gate has eliminated the best chances ever enjoyed by our fathers and mothers. The nice little swinging gate not too highland located a little back from the street, has heard a thou sand times, as it squeaked on its hinges, pledges of devotion from timid lovers that might have been delayed or lost. All other things being equal, the girl with a front fence and a swinging gate has a bi advantage. .si'Aix is having trouble with thft socialists, but is determined to put theiu down. The g..ve: nruent has nolirh-d the socialists of Barcelona that, if they begin rioting on a large scale. It will not hesitate to bom Lai 1 the city until not one slone i9 left upon another. This is no idle threat, as those who remember past Lombard merits in Spain can testify. At the same time it is humiliating for a government to be reduced to dependence upon such measures as those. Barcelona is the quarter from which th- most serious anarch ical and socialistic agitation is ex-peet-d, and, In the recent riot, tha rebels against law and order killed lo?ens of the police. The Pennsylvania courts do noo Olieve in the lawfulness of contracts to secure the passage of acts by Legis lature or Congress. A professional lobby i-t. in that State who sued a Postriiasier for services rendered in Retting a t ill passed to increase his con),t.;)-ati.,n has been turned out of court with the privilege of paying costs on the ground that the contract as void as agr.inst public policy. No sensible person will quarrel with the decision of the court; but it will be felt that the other party to tho contract oeht in some way to get his sha;e. He was as much an offender against public decency as the man with whom he mad : the Improper contract. Vet h" reaps an advantage from it while his co-slnncr la mulcted. A WuXDERFUL MAGNET. I'robabiv the largest and strongest rnngnet in the world in that at W lilett's i oiut. New York. It came to be nin.de by accident. Mjor Kinir happened to 'eetwo lnrKo flfteeu-inch Dahlgren guns Ting nnnscd by aide on the dock. He immediately conceived the id. "lata magnet of enormous power could weonstrncted by meausof t ese cannon, tn sub marine cable wound sron 1 1 nem, says 1 reaanre Trove. Electricity s brcnght into nse, the cannon being 0n''.w"h c.i de, and tney were con An -a ID' '",Ke Perm80ent magnet, tro if i,s Pwer may be gathered 11 following description in a tJt , 6 niBKm't tich stands about ten ' ,rm the ground, ia eighteen feet won' has eiK11 mile of cable IZ Mm' the Part of the tl i nii keH a force of 25,u0t) ponndg ibnhl i I11 tlle "matnre, A cVowbar comifin tbe soet required the 5 il rce of four h,ron8 men to etnei-iT' A seemingly impossible fltLin ? Performed with Borne olwT . 11 cani"n balls. Thev were oonLUitt M mnch M B ktronmon of k t;Tetthe magnet held several Tueiz:d ia th8 "na tVeS tor tr,Dg ffiai"e B?luP "P""K TO Ior th ap of 300 trees. COMPENSATION. In that new world toward which our feet are fet. Shall v find aught to make our heart forget Earth's uely Joys, and her bright bouiiot is4 . Has heav-n a spell divine enough for till? For who the pleasure .,( the Soring can tell when on the lentlois stock the browu buds dwell. When the grass brightens and the days grow loin. And little birds break out In rippling song? Oh, sweet the dropping ere, th8 blush of mora. The star-lit sky, the rustling fields nf enrn. The s..ft aiis blowing from the freshening Seas, " be sun Heeled sli -.dows of the stately trees, liirt nullow lliunoVr ml the fa'lirg rain, 1 he prm, dcrcl.ni. happy Summer rain, her t!ie grass brightens and the days grew on i. And lime birds break out in rippling songt Jih. teaiity mai iroM. rrom morn till night. Dawn's tlusn, umm'i blaze and sunset s tender l.gliti Oh. lair, fa-nlilar creatures, changes sweet of her reviving seasons, storms and sleet. And golden chains, as t irt (lie wheels through space From miow to rwes: -n.i how dear her face, vt hen the urass brightens, wheu the days grow lo'iir. And little b ras break out In rippling song! Oh. Happy Karth! Oh. Homo so wjll Detovedl hat r. '-oiiiponse have we, from thee re nt . i ni v -ar One In i e we h,ve that overtops the whole: The hi.pe ol finding every banished sm - nil., iiiiik atii ll.ll I J , AlIU bills ;iad:y we tin n from thee ami all tliv bliss, Kven it tny lovel et, wh"ii the days are long, And Utile birds b eak out I- rippling song. Ceua TuaXTBR. in Boston Juumal. our. nlw cook. LY HORACE EATON WALKER. Her bread wa' delicious, but to me cot moie palatal le than tier elf. Her c row n Oiead wa aometlm g to be re inemof red in the sense ot a pleasing illicit dream, suiieriniuced by a too hearty suf ptr of ilcli ecalloiel oysters, a la mode. And yet she could not lie lo-gotten lu Hie multitude of her cul inary endowments. Her graham bread was a luxury, and n ay be said to have nilted bei eata the fasciua el tongue. And yet her black, bead-l:ke eyes rose uppermost In he meu.ory. Her graham gems were stig-slive of precious store if roar India or souie new Ar ibin. But she verily stemed a gem lierself, and fie convic t.on grew on one us one's natural appe tite becam" appeased. Htrryebreid was luscious beyond onipari-on, auu it inane one a inouiu watei as It was placed staining on the .-. e iing table. Yet soii ehow and from -ttui unaccountable reason she rose -iipreuje a'love all her co.ikery achieve ments, and fasteued herself in the nemory forever! And le.- re breakfast cakes would pull a fellow out of Lea a half hour arher than his custom. And, aside now. all this, she became a paramount something in the mind that could not bj eradicated by I he 9. tuple appeasement of a seosua1 appetite. 1 diu'D bl Kn? One egg, o ie cup of molas.ses, two cnpi of bweet unit, four cups ot rye o,eal, two Bmab teaspooululs of soda, and a little salt. 1 bis was her Invari able rale even if a prince weie lo dine. And 6i e excelled. It almott made you leve her in the agreeable mastication. .Surely, ihis womau had her sphere of HCtiou in this world. And If jou re membered nothing else, you vividly remembered tier rye rolls. They were superb. It almost made one love her for th.s alont. And her Farker House rolls were a clincher, chirking lo your memory like a departed fneud or a gift of a stranger from over seu-i. And if you have ever eaten togUj bread, you are yettjbe surprised at her superi jr results in this uiiecton. I ate it with the half un conscious relish of shrimps. Aud yet ihe maker of her sweet self seemed to have produced something even super.or 'o all these, although catering to quite tiffereut tastes. I can not vouch for her nationality or her place of nativity, but if she were not a Southern lady she beat tne world n making Lhiie bi.-cult. You could eat them for supper and live! now I lonjre 1 to unbrace her for the very divine culinary gifts she so exclu s veiy eijoyedl Was th-re ever a wjtuan I ke this womau'r Her blue brrry rolls were marvels of success, and r.iit-y strongly reminded you of the blue olueberry tlelds of some feolian Jersey, l epodug beneath bluer skies. Even a gouty d'ay must have been redeemed Irotn his terrible alhueut, for L sincerely believe thy wers uore of a panacea than so many blue ills with ilie uhytician's warrant. I could not, of course love her for herself, but I did ove her for her ideal egg roll.il And 1 over delighted to roll them beneath my ougue, a sweet morsel. Cuuid had to fire Ins arrow in vain, ior another Cupid had already entangled me in fine mairiuaonial meshes. Sh., my wi e, was pretty as a star. Hut she couldn't to k for a farthing. So we, or rather I, hired a co: k. My uiottitr had been a queen ot me uuut barrel. And I should have married a irl proficient iu this household line. Hut Cupid aud I made the match. A ad it was ab ut as dirimiuallng us ::ould 1 expected. Cupid couldn't book. Nuttier cjuld I. But there jee ined no end to Madeline' kitchen utilities. And her popovers were like lozenges uudef the tongue. Two cups jf Hour, two eggs, a littl salt, and a .mall piece ot butler. The two !Uer we.e nther indetinite A btl e salt to me was a good diL And a small id ce of butter wasn't much. I think these ingrrdieu'.s should be disposed lu mnces. fiiioe a little of this, and a littlo of that, a pinch of this, and a .ilnch or that, are bout as Indefinite is love. And yet she cocked divine y, lushing in a little of thia aud a lutlj f that, varying tho ruie, like tho great painter, and mixing wlin the nilna'. And yet she did not ssem to be largely endowed wlih intellectuality. Huns that looked like baker's buns. ut were ten tin es more eatable. Aud yet, married man though I was, I could not restrain myself from being haphaz ardly in l-ve withour new cock. That s I I mean her Eden cooking. Mrs. Hanity quietly asKed me If I were more attache 1 to ti e kitchen than t, Hie parlor. I winced a little, but ot to be outgeneraled I fenced my ojitim by the happy rejoinde? tbat, I .vas so enamoted of ihe cook's suprem apacity that I could scarcely refra.n V m paying my personal attent on to ,!e mat'er. ... , Aic-i Hani y smiled. Andforafew ireary days I conlined myself in the i t o.mi.i studv uoholstery. mr b curtly, tl at little evauesc-nt -mile alternately wreathing hel pretty oou 1. coul 1 ponder the mechanism - the great cu.-diiored parlor J0" he divinity pcttmd in the Turkish the BrusseU carpet, rer in rry na io the oils on the paoered walls, .ilrg Raphael up in my mind, po. itt -,w ,nviu9 a thiug it wm to paint 8ucn splenlors, how rare the artists, and how superior all this must be to mere co iking. Her arguments were undeniable, and as for refuting them, It was .ite too far from me. And so she left me in my glory. I had no martial cloak to wrap xronnd m, but I felt small enough to conceal myself behind a spider's web. I began to wonder at last if the cooking would seem the same, even if it had been done by my wife. It struck me pretty forcibly. And conscience wou.d keep on pro pounding the questions: 'Would her popovers seem as nice as Md line' even though better? Would her Dixie bi&cult cure Indiges tion even if they were lighter than a feather? Would her gem rolls call up in memory tbe dear wife who had made them?" I was staggered. The kitchen for one solid week re mained a sealed book to me. And still in my superinduced Ignorance I could not help the reflection that the longer I remained away from the kitchen the less ravishing seemed the bread, the po rer the rolls, and ths dozen other things emanating rrom that source, I had before thought so fine. lteally, could it be that I had fallen in love with the cook? and, blind as a Cupid, I had wor hiped the rolls because they were hers! Ktlished the mutllm because she had made them! Ate her French toast with the gujto for wiue when 1 was scarcely hungry! And flopped her pancakes onto my plate with 1 icriiy because she had ma le thetn! But my wife couldn't cook, so what was I to do; remain from the kitsheu? l"repc8terous! If every grain of enjoyment must be denied a man simply because h-i is mar ried, then matrimony should be abol ished at once. Yet I had said nothing in particular to the cook, aud yet I w.ll confess to enjoying agreeable sensations of pleasure iu the kitchen. I had simply sat in the great k;tcheu rocxer and curiously watched the dapper li tie cock in her manipulations of different utilities of the kitchen, her arms round and bare to the elbows, her face flushed with laudable exertion, a very striking business air pervading all her movements. I could see no harm in all this, but I ha' i a shrewd little wife. She is shrewdt-r than I, and the first thing I knew I heard carpentei's hammers in the front part of the house. I arose suddenly from my kitchen seat, I was profoun ly impressed. What could it mean? I certainly had given to such Instructions; my house was in first-class repair, nevertheless, I hurried through the great hall and I was nonplussed, or something of that nature, to find Mr. Jasper Salton, tha master builder of i'rry, engaged in what I then regarded1 as some very use less repairs. To my questions as to his object, he very suavely refeired me to my wife, who, strange euougb, sat as placi 1 as a Zeno in a g.eat easy rocker I had given her last Christmas. ThU iuaoit'ered the affair, if anything, and I was d un founded. But, to my astonishment, she only referred me to tbe kitchen with, to me, a very Intelligent aud impjnai nod of the head. And the carpentry went on. And the cooking went on. We met only at meal times. Dally I quietly stole upstairs to watch the progress of the work while M r. Dalton was away to dinner, aud a very useless piece of carpentry 1 found it from my standpoint. The doors were of ak. Running around the panels, fancy mouldings had been placed; not so bad to look at either, but Utterly useless, utterly. Ornamental strips had been inserted in tbe window jambs, and with a nicety of skill and masterly adaptation that quite fascinated m-, f jr I had an artt-tic conception of form, of style, and the little mannerisms of a crack wood-worker. I was not alto elherdispleasedbiitthenone384!it!:ility ot tbe performance quite overwhelmed me; and, besides, wnat was It for? And, beside, why hadn't I been con sulted? For never from our matrimonial connection at the Perry altar, had she failed to consult me in regard to the minutest detail of our household aff.iirs, even to the purchase of a print dress, if she had ever worn one, which she bad not. And now the entire bouse was undergoing a revolution and I was not even hinted to. But siinething was iu tbe wind. I would have given I hat wood-butcher a five-dollar note iiad he arisen to the emergency and ex plained. But he remained absolutely dumb, and she wis just as dumb as he. I wasn't getting fat, I wasu't comfort able either. Matters had progressed for a week or so thus, when it seemed to me, dimly perhaps, the biead I had praised so much had lost its aroma, for it had aroma. The pies had lost their flavor. 'I he popovers had nearly popped me over. Mr. Dalton bad been regular as clock-work, my wife being a constant eye witness to every little, insigniiicaut detail, going into the intricacies of carpeutry like au adept apprentice, and displaying an enviable disposition to learn and never tire. I myseif am an eye carpenter, but not a hand carpenter; and once upon a time I attempted to build a small box to transport an adolescent kitten by ex press to a friend out of town; and if I rem mber aright the box was a mon strosity, and remains a relic of my car pentry skill in the woodshed to-day. And what struck me forcibly now, that failed to strike me at all then, was the fact that Mrs. H irrlty had displayed very little interest in my carpentry I But. Mr. Dalton 1 bhe noted every slishtest move, and even walked down stairs with him, holding the front door open until he should descend the steps. Humph! Iu spite of Madeline's splendid cook ing, her jumbles, her tarts, 1, Mr. Har nty, barrister, was unaccountably losing appetite. And us far as 1 was concerned her Dixie biscuit might go to Dixie, so tar as I personally cared. Her varnished buns row looked like so many dynamite bombs to behuiledat me for some delinquency. Her pan cakes seemed live great atove-rimmers. Had she changed? I interviewed tho doctor. No disease. Mind trouble! Sleep deserted me. I sit up in bed and nursed insomnia. I walked the room in dishabille, nursing insomnia. Mrs. Harrity never slept better. Her slumbers were peaceful beyond concep tion. And while 1 was holding my bare foot after setting it down on a very inoffensive little tack, I could have sworn that Mrs. Harrity was audibly dreaming of Dalton! I rushed to her bedside, forgetting my other affliction, and glared upon her placid features. Galatea, tfore the breath of life enter ed her ivsry to m, was never more Innocent ot wrong than my beautiful wifel ,- I took opiates. Morpl loe. Essence or poppy, useiessi oieep ana i were avowed enemies. I couldn't eat. I couldn't sleep And if there were a hell on earth to mecowltwas.be kitchenl For somen, iw, intuitively thcugh, I impu'ed everything bad to th's most haimltss and least culpable of places. If I attempted to sit by my wife's side to watch the business of the wood butcher, her manner was 8U3h that I only too gladly r- tired to the parlor. The kitchen wai a fni'ure. The bed room was only one remove from this, and tbe parlor was not exactly Para dise, espcially with Dal ton's batntn r ringing In my ears. N , ths kitcheu was no longer the luxurious haven of all earthly b'.esMugs. Even Madeline herself did not seem the angelic persouiflca' ion of the days agone. Mr. Jaser Dalton was effusively polite. Mrs. Harrity never seemed more conscientiously attentive to my various wants when Mr. Dalton was absent.but on his systematic return she was never from his presence Never taking her eyes from his handsome face, and more than onee coming upon them suddenly and unexpecle lly I found their noses almo-t touching in her minute Inspection of his work. Finally, our meals were ofteu eaten in silence, silence more profound than words. But she seemed so infinitely happy to charmingly interested that It almost drove me to distraction. One day I ventured: "You seem to like carpentry!" She uodded. I paused, t.ien from her quietly: " low seem to like cookery!" I wai too full for a reply. I seized my hat, going out to the rap, rap, rap of that infernal hammer, aud coming in to tee same tin-tlnuabulation. Suicide s' a red me In the face, U, shades of Tom Hood! Shall shall I? i-'asuioiird so sleuderly I essayed to see Mr. Daltoi alone. I C3iild have seen the cook fortv time) had I so desired. But Mrs. Harrity was bo much at ached to Dalton's pres ence fiat my effoits were positively unavailing. Her attention to him re- minde I me of our honeymoon. Or my i wire's very dear kindness to me before the arrival of our new cook. 1 began to scent something. At ! and I rushed precipitately to the kitchen. "Miss Madeline," I taid vehemently, flushed to the ears, "I must dispense with your services at once!'' She stared with those black eyes. "And for the abruptness of my treatment, here are double wages!" This was beastly. Yet I could not bear it a moment longer. And it seemed I could fly before the dilatory expressman succeeded in removing her truuk, herself soon following. Our supper was very Inelegant. I had prepared it myself in default of a cook. "This is my work, little wife," I said smoth?retI'r, gulpingdown a swal 1 w of inky coffee, and wishing I might tumble down a precipice, or die of apoplexy. ... Vu)te a 'beIhnTn,,, ' in" that suave way of hers. tiuess I'd better lura you into the kitchen, you'll soon be a mast r cook." "And you a master bmlder." We "swapped" faint smiles, as boys say of jack-kuives, but we finished our improvised supper ia silence. For silt-nca was go. den. The next noon when I returned from legal bu bu s-, I found a emoking din ner awaiting me on the tahlj, and my reject d cook Ma hi ne, pretty as a pniK, flying around like a butterfly, and I failed to hear that horrid hammer. What could it mean? But I was still further surprised at the unique combination at table. My wife sat oppori'.e me. Madeline sat on my left, and ou my right, our friend, ; ilr Ja.-par Dalton! I looked at my wife in mute appeal. My three companions smiled. "So you dou't catch on to the mystery, Harry? as the gamlLS say." My Milirmatiou came modestly. How mucti I would have relinquished from all my mortal pleasures had I never blaced foot in that now abcmiuable kitchen. But how came 1 to do it? A very ea-y explanation can be pre.-euted. We were not long married. "Can you cook?" I had said lo the newly made Mis. Harrity. And her very negative answer had so impressed me that 1 won dered why I had not pondered that before, fdnce sho had been "bred up" a Svoi!ed child of the daddies of the dollarocrac, and therefoie didn't know the iirst rudiments of cookery, not a syllable, tiie very natural result being tuata mal l-of-ail-work must be enlisted at once. Jlary Ann remained with us precisely ten ever-to-be-remembered days. She couldu't cook a cod fish! Aud her face was not a Cleo patra's. I had the honor of hiring aud discharging her. I s;ill vividly remem ber the characteristics of the look she gave me. But I could certainly endure that better than her cooking. A widow lady came next. I didu't blame Mr. Doiiyriuiple for dying to be rid of her kitchen accomplishments. In fact I virtually believe her cooking killed him! Ugt! I can feel her biscuits lu my su m ach now! We would have been glad to have given her a diploma to be rid of her presence, for the devil said her art wasu't art, and the devil is oftener right than many people suppose. We shed no tears at her departure, and I yet remember the faint smile th .t displayed Mrs. Harrltj's pretty teeth at the expressicn overspreading my face. "I'll go iu the kitchen myseir!" I vociferate i and throwing off my coat, I rolled up my "cuffed" sleeves and metaphorically foil into the flour barrel. j leaving my leuul business unattended to, uesenaug my client in a supposed muider cas", with the self-assertion that the murderer might go scot free or hang until the intricacies of the cook room should be solved. I had seen mother cook In the old-fashioned way. And if things didn't look quite so well they relished. If I wasn't a rook cr the son of a cook, . I yet had it iu my mind to give the new bride a kitchen surprise. My potatoes did very well, although a little bitter fiom the fat that the kettle became sud denly dry. Mrs. Harrity sail my steak would make a good thoe sole. Which I did not regard as an ludir nity, as we freqeently interchanged our little mots. I hunted out an old cook book, and proceeded to inspect its contents. How simple It all seemed! Bo much of thi, so much of that, a pinch of salt, a cupful of milk. Water luke warm, and yet how warm was luke? How big a pinch of salt? As I endeavored to put the little culinary rules Inte practice I found I was sud denly out to sea. In sber desperation I rushed to the Intelligence olfl -n, tbe glorious result being tne personification Madelicel Hjlelujah! I knew she could rook I Her looks told me that. And she could, and and to my sorrow. Trofound silenct prevailed at la1 h after my very gracious aUinuation, and a faint auroral flush stole over my f ice. ' Why didn't a trap-door open aud let me through? Why was I born to ; "Mr. Harrity!" 1 It was tl e sweet voice of my wife. But the Inflection! "Yes," I replied. "I didu't believe you had fallen In love with the cook. Hut to give you a little lesson in matrimonial 1 fe that may serve as a criterion later, and In tercept the progress of the blind god ere he became too iutrusive, I e ig iged Mr. Dalton to help us prove to you that it is a very poor rule that will not work both ways." I cringed. "Turning off the cook voluntarily was evidence positive that you loved me instead of her." "And the mystery of it?" "I had tbe Intelligence office send up pretty girl to" "To?" "To test my husband's love!" "Bravo! Bravo!" I cried. "Da you forgive me?" I arose in the in hist of my meal, and irpplauiiag a fervent kiss on her fore head, I said: "This is for bringing me to my senses. And if ever I am caught nap ping again, send a Koland for an Oliver." - We had a hearty laugh, a hearty meal, and from that day to this I have been a far happier man. And Made line's Dixie biscuit seem just as good ll I don't see her make them. Clabemoxt, n. n. WAXDERXXUS IN NOKMAXDY. In Normandy one lives in an atmos phere of William the Conqueror, and nowhere in this most interesting part of "La Belle France" does one feel its influence more than at Fnlaise, the birthplace of tbe great warrior (a. d. 1027 i, and the feudal home of his an cestors, ths Dnkes of Normandy. The remains of its majestic old ens tie, its fine ohnrohes, its qnaint old streets, and its picturesque situation, all tend to render it a place most at tractive to tbe artist. Viewed from the Tlnce on its sonth ern side, the Church of St. Gervais is extremely picturesqne, the central Xorman tower, with its deeply-recess ed windows, and the south doorway, being particularly worthy if note. Henry II , King of England and Dnke of Norman ly, was present at its conse cration in 1134. Not far from this is the handsomt. hnrch of La Trinite, with a curious riangular porch at its west end, now disused as snob, and converted into ohapeL Close by the latter church, in tho open square, stands a colossal eques trian statue in bronze of the Conquer or, the work of Rochet, erected in 1851. It is a very spiiite 1 and fine produc tion, placed on a lofty pedestal, sur rounded by figures representing the first six dukes of Normandy. Near to La Trinite is the street leading to the cn-Hle; but, before poshing through its entrauce gateway, the visitor should tarn to the left, in order to obtain a good view of the outer enceinte, with its semicircular towers of the tw-lfth centnry, and whic encloses a modern college. On entering the precincts of the castle, we ascend to the plateau on the summit of the ancient walls, shaded by fine old timber, and, looking over the parapet, see far down beneath ns an avenue of lofty trees and the road way, which, in mediieval times, was flooded, and formed the ditch on this side of the fortress. Tbe massive Nor man donjon or keep rises to onr rigl t, grandly, situated on a rugged promon tory jutting ont over the valley. It is 65 feet iu height, and the same in breadth, and is a square stone struc ture, with fiat, broad buttresses, mag nificent in its stupendous massiveness. It was from a window in the keep, overlooking the little river Ante be neath, and still pointed out by tho cut-todian of the rhatean, that Robert the Magnificent, also called Robert tne Devil, sixth Dnke of Normandy, but then Count of Hiesmes, first saw tho fair Arlette, the tanner's daughter, whilst engaged in washing linen at tne foot of the Castle Rock, who sulse qnently becamo the mother of William tbe Conqneror. And there remains the window, thcro is the tanner, and there are the women washing, to carry up back 1100 years. In the thickness of the wall, and close by this window, is the small chamber in which, accordion to tradi- I tion, the fntnre warrior first saw the light The historic interest of this j part of the castle is enhanced by tbe I visitor being shown the dnngeon-roi m : in which the anhappy Arthur of Brit ' tany is sai I to have been confined by 'his uncle King John of England. We i give a sketch of the keep, taken from tie bridge that crosses the valley at the foot of the mnia street of Falaise. Adjoining the keep stands the Talbot Tower, founded by Henry V. after his French victories, when be left Sir John Talbot. K. O., first Earl of Shrews bury, and one of the most renowned captains of his age called bv Shake speare "the great Alcides of the field), Lord Warden of the "Marche N'or niacdo." It is a grand piece of mason ry, rising to a height of 110 ft, witi walls 15ft thick, enclosing a winding stair loading to the top. Our sketch is taken from the promenade below the rampaits of the castle. Tbe chateau is kept iu excellent order by tbe French Government; but it is mnch to be re gretted by the artist that he is not per mitted to sketch within its walls. Im mediately opposite it, across the valley, in the steep falaise of Mont Alirat, on which Uenry V. planted his cannon when besieging the place in MIS. Fal aise remained iu the possession of tbe English Crown till li."0, when it was finally taken by Charles YI1L, King of France. Bits of the oil town walls remain peeping ont here and there from amongst the houses, aud are especially seen above the wooded slope overhang ing the valley of the Ante; and one of its gateways the Forte des Cordeliers is still very perfect, an excellent sub ject for the sketch-book, whether viewed from within or without tao walls. Past the east end of St Gervais, and through the rained Porte Ltomte, tbe picturesqne suburb of St Lsnrient is reached, built up and down the valley, with its old houses and very anoient little church perched on a rocky eminence. The subnrb of Gni bray, on the opposite side of the rail way from Falaise, contains a specially fine church in Xorman stylo, daJng chiefly from the eleventh centnry. Falaise is certainly one of the places best worth seeing in Normandy, con taining as it does such a variety of sub jects for the sketch-book. Ihe coun try road is very pretty, and if the visitor elects to reach it from Caen by carriage he will have a delightful drive through scenery of the Tiost charm-og character. WOUAVS WORK FOR WOMAN'S ! GOOD. Tho Yonng Wo uen's Christian As sociation, of the City of Xew York, is a living proof of the truth of tht asser tion that women are capable of work nar together for worn m's eood. Tne Y. W. C. A. "is not, however, as well known to the great public as it deseives to be. It has been in aet've operation for more than twemy years, and for the last five years has occupied the beauti ful building which was planned and erected for it, Xo. 7 East Fifteenth street. Any woman who snpports herself, or any girl preparing to do so, is admitted to the full privileges of the Associa tion. There are free classe. both day and evening, for women who aesire practical instruction in useful arts for the pnrpose of self support, and the branches taught include: look-keep-insr, writinu, commercial anthmetio, business-training, stenography, type writing, retouching ph ito-negotives, photo coloring, mechanical and free hand drawing, clay-modelling, applied designs, machine anil lianil-seiag, choir music aud physical culture. Tne class-rooms occupy the th'rd, fonrth and fiftu floors of the building and are bright, comfortable and well ventilated. There are numerous sew- j ing-machines of all the different makes for the use of the learners, who are carefully instructed in all kinds of needle-work. A special coarse of cut ting aud fitting by tbe S. T. Taylor system is given to dressmakers for a moderate charge, and for those who are busy during the day there are eve ning o'asses. The Art Course is divided into three departments, the first year being pre paratory, tho second devoted to High School work and methods for teicti ers, and the third to stndv fron life, still-life painting, etc., or else model ling and itesin, pattern-making, stuoy of relief, etc. The Art roomi are per haps the most attractive of all, though indeed the whole building is intensely interesting. They are on the top floor and have large sky-light-', plaster casts and evi ry requisite for study, and as one looks at the bright, earnest faces of the young students, one re flects that here perhaps is beiug fostered artistic, talent which will som-f day develoo into genius, instead of being left without aid, encouragement or hope. The phot o-process for photo-engraving is an industry which has only lately been entrusted to women, indeed the Association's class is the first one opened to them for the acquiring of this interesting and lucrative accom plishment The worker takes an old faded or imperrect photograph, and using both pen and brush defines all the important lines and shadows and makes a perfect picture which is then ready for tho photo-engraver. There is a room full of type-machines of miny different styles, and the girls engared in this easily acquired indus try, are allowed to come and practice on them between the morning and evening class hours. At the close of ea -h term tbe most proficient members of the Art, type writing and photography classes, re ceive diplomas from the President of the As ociation. Last year an evening class was held once a week in which nursery-govern-esso were taught Kindergarten games for children, and this is to be repeated next season if there is a demand for it. During 1891 the number of pupils nn'ler free instruction was 18s3. an etlicient corps of fifteen paid teachers being emploved. The Y. W. C. A. library, a large lofty hall, occupies the entire front of the second story, and contains more than 17, 0'K) volumes, b sides having a 1 well-stocked reference-room. The read- ' ing-room contains 117 current period icals, and tnere is also a library of musical compositions of the best mas ters, aud aunt her of 2"0 Art studies. The latter are monntod on heavy card board and are invaluable hc-lps for teachers and students. '..'his is tho onlv free circulating collection of Art. All women and girls have free access t every part of the Li brary department, and one of its many charms is the privilege al lowed readers of taking the books from the shelves and examining them at pleasure, and book-lovers ail agree in thinking that the next best thing to possessing one's own library, is being with n reach of that of the Y. W. C. A. Any woman or girl, who is self supporting or preparing to be so, may on presenting a note of introduction from some responsible person, or from a regular attendant, become herself an attendant for life, and may tbeu take books home from all depattmonta, ex cept the refereuce and reading room, as from other free libraries, and this privilege is extended to all self-sup- porting womeu aim wnuuufa uiauuunuu of oreed, nationality or profession, the only conditions being respectability of character, and obedience to the simple regulation of the library. Its circulation during 1891 readied 44,. 177, and it has at present fi, l-!2 regular readers. Very young girls making use of the books are expected to have the librarian's approval ot their choice, and all readers are welcome to sugges tions and advice. In the salesroom, on the first floor there is a fine display of needle-work, handprinting, etc., all of which is done by self-supporting women. Any snch woman who gives references is allowed to consign her work, without any regis tration fee whatever, and a very small commission is charged her for selling it A special fund provides material for fancy-articles, and the women who make it up are paid im mediately for their time without being kept waiting for tbe sale of the articles nor being put to the expense of the handsome material necessary for most kinds of fancy-work. The Needlework department receives orders for ladies', children's and infants' garments, for all kinds of family sewing, for em broidery on Bilk, linen and flannel, and for "drawn-work." There is a regu larly fixed price for this work an 1 it is done by women who have proved theni Belves proficient. The salesroom con tains numerons beautiful specimens of fine needlework on children's frocks, etc. This department, be ing strictly for the use of elf-supporting women only, differs from many exchanges in benefiting persons who actually work for a liveli hood. j During the long snmmer weeks when lost of their regular cnstooiers have left the citv, these women are aided by what is called the "Tide Over" Com mittee which, pays them fot their needle-work until the families return home from the country. I The Hall of the Association building Is nsed for the meetings of the Bible laas and for entertainments. The former take place on Sunday afta toon and are always largely and rever ently attended. Tne Hal. is spacious and lofty, having a gallery, platform, and churob-organ and so iting 550 persons. Once a mouth an evening entertainment is given and the tickets are supplied free, to all self-supporting women who ask for them. During the past season Mrs. Sarah Cowell Lemoyne gave a read ing, there was a lecture by Mr. L. J. W. (Linccln, another by Mrs. H. E. Moi.roe, with stereopticon-V'ews, read ing by Mrs. Harriet O. JJellenbough, an addrcs-t on "Amateur Photography" by Mr. Daniel K. Young, and read ing by Mr. Oeorge Riddle. There Lave also been several concerts; Miss M ircellina Gonzalez' wonderful yonng niece has been heard in the Bell son? from Lakme and other son its, and Mr. Arveshon, the Villard Family and such artists have contributed their talents to these concerts. Besides the entertainments in tbe Hall, there are social gatherings nearly every evening in the large, comfortable parlors. The ladies of the Hospitality Committee welcome all women to tbe-e gatherings, which are entirely friendly aud informal; all kinds of amusements are provided, and tbe hours slip by in pleasing contrast to the monotony of the Jong day's work. Every one's taste is considered, the amusements being sometimes musical or literary, sometime merely consisting of fanoy work or learning new stitches in knit ting, crochet, etc. Wednesday is "Young Girls' Sight" when games, stereoscope and musio are enjoyed, and tbe room rings witb merriment. These gatherings are held through out the year, and during 1891 more than l,70il women took part in them. Practical talks were given during the Summer on various subjects, an I there was also a course of readings from English and American authors, which were listened to with eager in terest. Tiie Emp'ovment Committee is charged with the duty of finding po sitions of all kinJs (except iu douestio service) for Protestant women residing in Xew York City or its immediate vi ciuity. A small fee is reqnlred of em ployers making nse of the Bureau, and a merely nominal one of applicants for places, and references are strictly in vest igateiL The Board Directory is entirely freo to sell-snpporting women, and families are charged only fifty cents for regis tering their hooKS which are visited be ore and, ami references are always exchanged. Women who apply for rooms and have no references are placed in one of the temporary homes of the Association nntil satisfactory ar rangents can be made. One of the best services rendered women by this departm ntof the Y. W, C. A. is the protection so cordially provided for strangers in tbe great oity. A woman can be consigned from an Association in some other pi ice and a person sent by the Committee will be waiting at steamboat or railway de pot to receive her, take her to her new home, or if she has none secured, to tbv Association building, guide her through New York if she is to travel further, or find a good boarding place for her and extend to her every hospi tality. Any woman who has been under the necessity of arriving alone and a stranger in a large city, will appreciate the blessing of finding a Cnriatian friend wa ting to welcome her, and of being able to obtain, for the asking, information, encourage ment and advice. WORLD'S FAIR NOTES. Pennsylvania lntenos to make a hor ticultural exhibit which will snrpnss anything of the sort ever made. Aside from fruits and viticnltnre, in 'g'lich the State will not attempt to outdo other portions of the conntry, all brtnehes of horticnltnre will be splen didly represented. George W. Childs, A. J. Drexcl and several others, who have very large and valuable collec tions, will give or loan to the Exposi tion tlu ir finest and TBrest plants, some of which cannot be duplicated. A miniatnre model of a typical west ern firm, complete in every detail, will be ehibitel in the Was'iin?ton Stato Ruildiug at the World's Fair. Among other exhibits will be a collec tion of specimens ot all the species oi birds, fish and animals to be found in the State. Tbe interior of the build, ing will be decorated in large part by the women of the State. The floricnltural exhibit will not bo concentrated in one place. In 'je front curtains of the building will appear tbe preenhonse and hothouse plauts a ' very large variety and many rare and beautiful specimens. There, too, will be tbe finest disiliy of orchids ever seen in thi conntry, if not in the , world. Oae firm alone will spe id (10,000 on it-i orchid exhi'dt. At tbe 1 openinirof the Fair, Chiaf Ssmnels says, there will bcadispla- of 2,000 different varieties of orchids embracing fnlly 15,000 specimens. Beneath the threat dome will be the largest tropical plants obtainable, including Japanese and Chiuone bimooos to 80 feet high, palms "tO to 10 fei-t high, and troe ferns 1.1 feet or more in height There will also be a mini itnre mountain covered with tropical plants, and in a cave withiu will le tried the experiments of J growing plants by electric light and of ' growing tbera by the aid of electric cnrreiits.passed through the soil, both of which, it is claimed, have been ac complished with remarkable results. A very interestinu exhibit which, it is reported, the British Commission is planning to la&ke at tho World's Fair, is a large scale n ap, showing the dis coveries which have been made in North America ty Englishmen. Though Columbus discovered the West In dies, Ihe credit of first sighting the maiuland of America seems if we put aside the unrecorded investigations of the Northmen to lie due to an En glishman, Sebastian Cabot; and the list of names cf English explorers of America, which is headed by his, is a very long and distinguished one. Ra leisrh. Sir Humphrey Gilbert, Sir Hugh Willonghby, Frobisher, D-ivis, Hud son, Baffin, in the saventeenth century were followed by Scoresby and Cook while the work they commenced was curried on during our own cent ry by the Rosses, Parry, Franklin, Collin aon. Maclnre, McClintock, Xares and Markbam. It will, therefore, be seen that there is ample material for a map uoh as that urouosod. Keep tli v soul attuned to high bar m uies. Forgive th it self within thee which Is an enemy to thy soul. Forget what thou art in what th u wou'dst be. Thou canst not know how manv soul) stand In the ray that p sses through thee. Count what thy fiien 1 Is to thee and say naught cf what he is not. K FANCY. ( Trantlat'd h F. Jf. C.) The rose In the frarilrn slipned her bud, Aud Imuched In the pritie ol bar yiut&ru) bllXHl, As he thought of the gardener (finding by ; 'He is old, so old I And he soon must diet" Xhe full rose In the warm Jane ar. As flie spread, and spnalllll ner heart la riare ; And 'he lanshed once more as she heard his tred. 'He is older now I lie will soon be dead." Flit the breeze of the mornintr blew, and found Ihal the leaves of tbe hlowu Rosa strewed Ui ! round, is came at noon, that gardener old And he raked t. ein sofny under tbe would. And I wove the thing to a random rhyme, l or tbe Kose is beauty ; tbe Uardener, Tune. NE.VS IX LRIFF. ' Europe uses 60,000,000 matches i daily. The first trumpet was a sea shell, ind was used by the very old N'atlona. i The use of E ii'lish rape has, it is sal I, been tr'ed with success for fatten ing sheep in W Iscjnsln. It is seriously proposed to purify vhe Thames, iu England, by Importing a schi ol of crocodiles to act as river scavengers. ; More men htve died and are burled n the Isthmus of Panama, along tbe line of the proposed canal, than on any equal amount of territory In tbe world. ' I he largest woman in Maine jnly twenty-eiiiht years old and weighs 415 iiounda. It la impossible for her to stand for more than a minute at a time. Over 100,005 pounds of snails are lally euteu oy the Parisian lovei s of such dainties. The tjste of a properly cooked snail Is said to resemble that of a mushroom. People in Japan are called by tbe .'amlly name first, the individual, or what we should call the Christian name, next, and then the honorific, thus, "Smith Peter Mr. According to a law of nature, when a body is cooled It becomes heav ier than when it is hot. There is one exception to tbe rule, however, and that is in the case of water. I A physician in Massachusetts re cently treated a broken neck success fully.' Alter selling it he fixed It in its place by an Iron head piece and the pat ent now seems to be as well ai ever. , A recruiting circular sent out by be Scot Guards of the British army, states that for two years the lnter-regl- mencai iooioau cup nas oeen won uy the second battalion, and concludes with, "Come and join ths champions. ' I The method of skinning a sable is co draw the skin over the head without any Incision in tbe body. Tbe feet and tail are left as part of ihe fur. Every thirtieth of au inch Is valuable, for the average length of t'le animal is on'y twelve inches and the tail about tax inches. A Massachusetts man has invented 4 recording device f t scales. Upon a roller is placed a piece of paper, upon widen a maiker records the weighing of the scales as desired. A paper just issued by the English parliament shows that the number of einigraii's who left Irish ports In 1891 was 59,$tR Of this number 52,273 came to tuis country. I Two California inventors have do med, a toll-collecting i-pparatus for , telephones. It consists of the usual 1 coiu-in-the-sl t device, with the addi tion of a clock-work apparatus that automatically cuts off the telephone when the time for talk has expired. The mesquite bean, that grows . rank in Mexico and Texas, when browned aud ground, it is said, tuas queiades as genuine Java, which It re sembles in appearance ani oJor. A Georgia man has in bis possess ion a palm oil lamp made lu Madrid, Spain, in 1604. It was dug up in tbe woods some time agi, and Is supposed o have been lost by Ponce de Leon. A number of prehistoric skeletons were lecently unearthed in Rome, Ita y. They were of males and fe males an I averaged seven feet in length. At Marshall, Mo., a rat has made up with a litter of ki.lens aud comes to play with fiern every day, but It Is without tee knowledge and consent of the kittens' mother. The ants have their great person ages as well as the human race. These little Ins cts go under commanders, and it is well known lh.it the bee colonies have their qu ens. In ancient times Greece possessed about seven and a half millions of acres of dense forest, and she was com paratively rich In timber until about fifty yars ago. Much of it has, how sver, now disappeared. It Is a time-hnuored tradition of the flohenz dler-s that the Cr- wn Prince of Germany upon attaining bis tenth year, shall be fo.maliy commissi med as lieutenant of the First Regiment of the royal or imperial Foot Guards. Peeresses of Great Britain, Scotland or Ireland, by birth, marriage or crea tioi, are free from arrest or imprison ment on civd process; and, in the event of a p- ems being charged with a crim inal offence, she would be tried by the House of Lords. In France there are two classes of (he olive, the wild olive, producing only a few small berries, aud the culti vated olive. The tree flowers every year but tbe inj irity of olive growers are content to get a good crop every second year. A novel Invention is a bran packer lor tbe use of millers who do a hrge ex port business and to whom economy of space is desirable. The apparatus con sists or an augur working in the funnel tbat fills the bag. It constantly re volves, at the same time having an up and down motion. On thedow roke it forces tbe bran into thsack, packing it solidly at tbe same time, j A clock maker of Warsaw will send to the Chicago World's fair a clock represent ng a railway station, in which all tbe circumstances of the arrival and departuie ot a tr iu, with whistle-. bells, rattle of carriages, etc . are re peated with wondenul fidelity, every quarter-hour. The British ship Berean, which re cently made the voyazn from Tasmania around Cape Horn to England, encoun tered a remarkable but not unusual phenomenon at sea, v'z: A storm nf dust. Fine dust f idling on vessels In tbe Atlantic near tbe Caps de Verde islands has often tven reported UVil