2 Iiititt 1 B. F. SCHWEIER, THE 00IBT1T0TI0I THE UHOI-AID TEE EIT0E0E1IEIT OF TEE LAWS. Editor and Proprietor. VOL. XL. MIFFMNTOWX, JUNIATA COUNTY. PKNNA.. WEDNESDAY. JANUARY 27, 1886. NO. 5. Jo. in, i a, xs lit. 3 I! ft en 3 tfatu nc m ad p try ui IS EST MX. 86. rflidl n let" a i.T. LX :crs ClB-J.S-coll It. fftflf iiiri. L or UJO. The March of the Tears. One by "' lT 0!lf. 1M yr past. till the march Is Ij,e0lJT'3rdif to the so.onin knell, and a nierr.v I-a'. f01" the chancing bell rhorsiUeot;:.r ly one. j-jv ib? march :" tit- years shall at last be a the ycar tl.it conn iu mystery clad; Tboir faces :iri ' bidden -lud none can see w rrv O! sorrowiin ejea win oe. Bri 'it itd sad, dark :u:d glad. Have bet" tUe years tU.it we all liars bad. Fair and nb:Ie under the s-un Somrthii. from ns each year lias won. Hasit (riven ns treasures? Day by day It 'la? tn ": ',: "2 we prized away; We aiert iili te.irs, and couut with tears Ibelur.'d :.. ; -! o: the !o:i;-past years. b it so? And "t! '-' a ,lot ,ur?t-t How fairly the sun '' ris0 auJ set; F-ich year lias brought us siuie sunny hours S lit a wrallli 01 soiii and a crown of tlow- Porvr to iove ai.d time to pray, lBjiftf tavo been ere it passed away. We baU the New that has come In view; Work coax wi'.b it, and pleasure too; AnJrr-n iLough iiniay bring some pain, kidi passing year is a tiling of gain; Wsgrwt with sons the days tuat throne; po tier Itrius us trouble? Twill make us With snipes of hope, and not with tears, w'emtttt t ar frieuds in theg'.ad new years; Go.1 Is with them, and, as they come. Tiiey bear us nearer our res:lul Louie. Anionely one, with gome treasure won, II?ycom3 t.' ar hearts till they all are Nl.VETTE. 'Lia;iJ down, iu and out, round iiid round, then up aud down a;ain! N'eTer allowed to put my head outside tie front rwle.execpt on Sundays when vc hobble oil to church once once! Oa,lim weary of ill I wish I were back in Normandy, listening to fat old VUJame's J'tiz ivir!' or Monsieur Pierre's perpetual 'Faitcs attention Mtloh '.!,.;." Anything, anything but this horrid monotony! I feel like some captive maiden shut up in a for tress. Bali, you four high brick things ttut bury me here, and shut oift every thing from me, I hate you!" aVnd mis erable "i:it-tte paused to take breath. ."'rj" v 'i' .1 not a prinn make. N j: a j3 Oars a ease, quoted a voice. XiDette started and looked rouud. "Who spoke?"' she cried, half frigh- tered. '! see no one." "Raise your eyes, captive maiden, roar deliverer is coming over the wall to your rescue," answered the same laughing vo:ce, while a shower of ieo hiescame rattling down on the gravel it her feet 4"Get off the wall immediately, you rode boy!"' she exclaimed, looking up. "If jou come over here, yon we have i dog!" she added, at a loss how to in timidate him. , "1 have no intention of breaking my neci,evea lor jou, captive maiden; aly, as 1 heard you storming away. I ."rrraitese . ra catcliinz it; and. lo. when I eet to ; ftetop of the wall and reep cautiously r. --.n -a I'no''' Xinette laughed she could not help i-and the lad joined in heartily. "Walter, come down. Don't be rade.r said another voice. "Are you not alone?" questioned Xicette, in surprise. "Xot I. I'm under tutors and gov ernors at present. The gentleman with me Is tie Ileverend OuesimusV" and the lad shook so with laughter that he could scarcely retain his hold on the trail. "You are vet y tude to your tutor," ste said, gravely, owning her brown ejes wide at the hoy's free speech. "Oh, he quite understands me," he laswered, Ruins into a fresh outburst. "Come, Walter, I'm going," said the tutor; atid Ninette heard him walk war. But the boy kept his seat still, only calling out "Alieu, Iteverei.ed Onesinius; I'll join ynu presently.'' "What is your mime?" he asked cou tiiair.g tlie conversation. "What is yor.rs?'; was Ninette's au ser. "Walter Stuart N '.tgent, at your ser vice." "Are you Sir Archibald IS'ugeut's s? And does your papa's park adjoin oar (rardenV "Verly." "It must be very Wautif ul, I know; lor I can see some splendid trees from 2 house. Cut then one can see nothing from ?: re," sho added mourn nlly. . "I iy, though, what is your name? as Mrs. Be'.lairs vour tnamma? She's Precious old!" ''My name is Ninette, aud Mrs. liel--"s is my granduiamma," with digni- "Do you go to school?" asked "Wal Kr. "School, indeed! Why, I am grown ipffiy education is finished!" FraaoeU.0" ua'J t0 s t0 80,1001 in r'TtS-at 'J"eu. in Xormandv, at Jaie Llupont's ixnJonnat. What PWty sister you have got! I f-ee her rctl sometimes. J hat is her jiame?" "te. And now I'll vanish, for I sonibodvcomiug. Good-bye, cap ''eiruidea; I'll come again some time," UUa great clattering of loose rrte slipped off the wall and dis- Xjcette's shoulders gave another lit as she continued her mter Mwalk, a.e was a pretty little ;'U a small graceful ligure, a shining hair, and a iair of shy is that reminded one of noth S so rtuch us a startled fawn. N inette n?rp,:a!1' :mJ liaJ left when V;d '"tl cire of her grandparents. 1Jed, it w;,s u ,reary life for a li ve jjjoung sm. Xo wonder poor ch)jJf il ajKd to death. But bntrht itot t .c,,lr'inS the person of her tonn, , ybuic,'vl. wh knew all the hW? tiiauhes ior milesaiound Ablet's arr7. ""Saya uuie mamen could wish to meet aor'V3 dinette!" she said, the ?ifl ib f "r hei ''-'rival, holdine the "Whata nt of 1,er for inspection. Ui , m? companion to go visiting "'-"'d you hke to do so, "Y n me3 ' ai'Sv.ered Ninette, with a at her waslied-out muslin "c. an( ..... .-. r, .?e ' call on the Xugents i the nearest, and we are ifi q tsrbro;SrUfcful look deepened, and "What s eiT3 were suspiciously moist. kwk a , matter, child? You do "h j, , Jou cared to go." ""ot that. Aunt Adelaide, but J u033 or nnet, or anything!" finished inette, bursting into tears! o clothes!" ejaculated Lady Sum ner In astonishment unly my school clothes, aunt ; grand mamma thought 1 had better wear them out," stammered Xiuette.through her sobs. "If they are all like what you have on, dear, I don't think we shall be very extravagant if we indulge in a new wardrobe," said Lady Sumner, kindly 'sw you and I will start off to Holms and have a long day's shopping. Thanks to the inventor of ready-made costume dresses, we can speedilv 'rig you out ' as March would say." IVinette's bright face was a picture. 'Oh, how kind! How nicel But" nu a graver expression -'but grand mamma?" "I will settle it with grandmamma while you run away and don your very best hat and dress." "I must trust to fate that the child uoes not make a fright of herseir," thought her ladyship. "What a sweet little thing it is! Any other girl would have looked odious iu that shabby out grown frock. I shall certainly carry her off when I return to London. When Lady Sumner returned to town, .Ninette was visiting at IVugeut Park. There were eight of them grouped on the lawn nine, if the figure standing under the cedar tree was counted. This figure no one had seen but Xinette. Kate Nugent, the bride cf to-morrow, was sitting full in the bright moon light, with a scarlet wrapover her white dress, holding high court; bending over her chair, and toying with one of her blonde ringlets, was her fiance. Two elegant girls, with attendant cavaliers, were seated near; whilst on a tiger- sklii spread on the grass lav Walter Stuart Nugent at the feet of Ninette, "What a dreadful thing it would be if Arcaer did not arrive in time!" ex claimed Miss Evelyn, rising from her chair and approaching the bride-elect. "Don't suggest such a possibility, Millicent," answered MissNugent. "It would cause such a fuss to put off the wedding, and I won't be married with out Archer," and she looked at the expectant bridegroom with a saucy smile. "I hope to goodness he will come!" exclaimed Walter. "It will be a jolly nuisance if he doesn't." "l'ou will be merciful, will you not?" w hlspered Lord Eflingham. "My busi ness in Home must be my pleader, dear one." "Your business must w?jt" answer ed Kate aloud. "I am determined not to be married till Archer comes." "You will have to obey after to morrow, Kate," remarked Miss Con stance Evelyn, gaily; "so I cannot blame you for making use of your lib erty as long as you can," "If you think lam going to give up my will directly after I am married, you are greatly mistaken, Conny," ex claimed Miss Nugent, with a shrug of her shoulders, "I hope you dof ex pect it, Lord Effingham?" -y--- "Sot ar te , an5erjPia-. That is right; a ii just ari we should understand each other." -. "But, Kate, women are bound to obey their husbands," said Miss Evelyn "They promise, you know." 'Tshaw, my dear!" remarked Miss Nugent, with a worldly-wise air. "There is a way out of every difficulty, if you only lcok for it I do not intend to say 'obey.'" "What word shall you substitute?" asked the amused Lord Effingham. "Nobey!" exclaimed Kate, trium phantly. "That's no word at all!" shouted Walter. "I would not marry any man if 1 did not love him well enough to obey him," said Ninette. "It is very well for you to say so, little Simplicity," retorted Kate. "When you have seen as much of the world and men as I have, you will be wiser. I don't intend to say 'obey.'" "Then I would not say 'honor,' " ci ied Ninette warmly; "for it means ever so much more tlian obeying." They laughed at her vehemence; but Kate sat silent for a few miuutes. "You uncomfortable little thing!" slnsaid at last "You have taken away every ray of hope. Now what shall I do?" And she turned to the lit tle group with a comical air of en treaty. "Have a new service compiled," sug gested onsof the gentlemen. "There is no time for it, I fear." ' I wonder who that gentleman is who has been standing so long under the cedar watching us," said Ninette, presently. Walter looked In the direction indi cated, and sprang to his feet "Archer, by all that's wonderful!" he cried, rushing up to his brother. There was such a buzz of welcome and chatter that for a little while Nin ette vras quite overlooked, but when the laughter and questioning had a lit tle subsided, Walter brought the new arrival to her side, and introduced him as "The Reverened Onesimus Tooth to Miss Bellairs," and then boy like burst into a ringing peal of laughter. Archer's surprise and Ninette's blushes only provoked his merriment, till Kate came to the rescue. "My brother, Captain N ugent Miss Bellairs," she said, and then, turning to her younger brother, added, "I do not understand your joke, Walter; but it appears very ill-bred and out of place." Walter was sobered at once. "It was awfully rude, Kate. I know,'' he said, apologetically, "but if Ju had seen the joke, you would have lauzhedtoo." "We will hear It some other tune, Walter. Remember, Archer has not seen mamma yet, and is fatigued, no doubt, so we will adjourn to the house." Taking her brother s arm, and ac companied by Lord EfflEghain. e crossed the lawn; but the others re rSd for some time longer chatting aud laughing in the moonlight. The village organist struck . up . the wedding march, tne cuuuicu neirflo hor pranced, and peo ple cheered, for Kate Nugent was Lady E-lSftermaUvoudidsay obey,'Kate said ord Effingham, as they drove to the station, after the usual fatiguing Memory of breakfast and speech niak ine had been endured. . . M "Did 1? I scarcely knew what I said fnVfip lifted to his so confidingly. SfeiSSi wasNmctte'sfirst ball. Her cap of pleasure was full almost too full to be real: she thought, as she stood before her mirror, and watched Lady N ugent's maid give the finishing touches to her dress. At the foot of the stairs she -found v alter awaiting her, with a peace of fering in the shape or a bouquet of flowers. "I say, Miss Dellairs. you didn't mini last night, did you?" he asked, enigmatically. "I hops you'll wear these to-night," he ndied, tendering the flowers. "Thank you, Walter; you are very kind. I was wishing for soain flowers; those I had in the morning looked so drooping." "That's all right, then," he said, his face clearing. "Coi09 alons the? are just going to begin dancing; and you'll dance this set with me, won't you?" "I claim that honor, Master Walter," said a voice at his elbow, and Mr. Eve lyn, who had been her partner in the morning, offered his services. "I will dance the next with you, if I can, Walter," said Ninette, moving away. The next was Captain Nugeut'a dance. Alas for Walter! He got uo dance with her that evening, and Nin ette was too happy to think of him. "What a lovely little creature Miss Bellairs is, mother!" said Archer, as he stood by Lady Nugent 's chair watch ing the dancers. "She is by far the prettiest gill here." "Yes," returned her ladyship, smil ing, "so your father says." "If I were not obliged to return to morrow. I should ask vou to keen hpr for a little while. "You will stand a much better chance of seeing her in town," said his mother with an arch glance. "She is going to visit her aunt Lady Sumner." "I have treated Sir March very shab bily of late; I will repair my neglect immediately," laughed Archer. "And now I will leave you, for 1 see Evelyn's dance is concluded and the next is mine." "I siy. Arch, isn't Bertie Evelyn siKxms?" whispered Walter, waylaying his brother as he crossed the room. "You are jealous of Evelyn's mous tache, Walter," said his brother lightly. "On whom is he 'spoons.' as you call it?" "Why, Miss Bellairs! He's awfully struck, auy one can see; and. Arch,' he added, as his brother was moving away. "I believe she's frightened!" "Frightened?" "Yes, she is such a shy little being, you know. Kate always called her little Simplicity.' " Another moment brought Archer to Ninette's side. "It is my turn now, Evelyn," he said. "Miss Bellairs, will you allow me to take you away?" She rose quickly and placed her hand on his arm. "If you would not mind if I might be excused this dance?" "Just what I was going to propose. Miss Bellairs," answvred Archer, look ing at the flushed face and timid eye raiaea to his. "There are several peopie "-e tbe b'- v ' ,tb r'-'tV i . .J,'y I J i..t i yoa would take cold it ly let ms wrap this cloak round you. Would you like that?" "Oh yes, if you please," she agreed, eagerly. "You looked just cow as if sime thing bad annoyed you," he said, as they sauntered up aud down in the moonlight. "Did I? Oh no, it was only I mean please don't ask me it really was nothing.' she returned, with embar rassment. "I am so sorry I must leave Abbot's Home to-morrow," he said, changing the conversation. "I should like to have some rides with you." "I cannot ride." "Then I should have petitioned for the double pleasure of teaching you. You would not be af raidi"' "Oil no at least I do not think I should," she replied, with a blush aud smile. "But are you obliged to return to town to-morrow? How disappointed Iv.tdv Nugent will be!" "I should have been more so, but that my mother tells me you are com ing to London to stay with Lady Sum ner; so I hope orten to have the plea sure of seeing you." Another bright blush came for an swer. " ou are not tireo f " I "Oh no.' How lovely that cedar looks iu this soft light! I watched you for a long lime last night from under its shadow." "Yes, 1 saw you." "And I heard you. also;" then, after a sileuce. "Do you think it is part of I love's duty to obey Miss Bellairs?" "Yes," answered Ninette, softly. "Y'ou must trust where you love; and I feel sure I should never be asked to obsv if it were not for my happiness." "I think you ought to be loved very dearly." said Archer, gazing admiring ly into the pretty earnest face. "Why?" she asked, childlike. But he spoiled all by his answer. "Because you are so lovely!" Timid, startled Ninette! She feared a repetition of Birtie Evelyn's foolish nonsense. "Please take me in," she said eagerly. "I am afraid I shall be want ed to dance again." Captain Archer saw his mistake, l beg your pardon." he said, leading her back to the drawing-room. "Will you dance, or shall 1 find you a seat near my mother?" ' ' Oh yes, if you will. I would rather rest " With a grave bow he left her and it was long before they met again. Ninette seated herself by her aunt's side, her thoughts far away from the gay scene, and refused all offers to dance, while she watched the door eagerly. "I have a presentiment that he will come," she said to herself, "and then I shall hear why he never came to see us. I wish we were out of this crowded London; we always seem to miss the people we want to meet and meet those we wish to avoid," she ad ded, seeing Lord Singleton approaching Ninette excused herself from dancing and be turned away to seek another Pa" You are making yourself very con spicuous, Ninette," whispered her aunt. "I insist on your dancing the "ThJrew no help for it, Ninette was obliged to comply, and Colonel St Eluie presenting himself carried her off to loin the waltzers. "Allow me," said Mousieur Dulau, meeting them as they sauntered to wards conservatory after the dance wm over: "Miss Bellairs-Captain AWe areUquite old friends, monsieur," corrected Ninette, offering her hand with a bright smile. . ''I was afraid I might have been for- gotten," said Capjain Nugent, as theyf "There Is a genera, eclipse," added proceeded to Join the dancers. "No; I wondered why you did not come to see us," returned Ninette, softly. "Stern duty took me away," he ex plained. "Walter, too, was tU and had to be taken abroad. Y'ou must let me tell you all about it after our dance. Does this remind you of the dance at Nugent?" he asked, as they took a few turns. "A little," "Only a little! Ah, v. e could do noth ing as grand as this out of London." "I did not mean that," said Ninette, indignantly; then, "What a lot of dis agreeable people there are here to-night I do so detest foreigners." "Most young ladies adore them," observed the captain laughing. '-They tell me you ate quite a fashionable belle, and have refused innumerable grand offers. It is poor news for a baronet's son." "Why?" asked Ninette, opening her bright eyes widely. "I see society has not spoiled you," he said, thinking or the "why?" she had asked him once before. "I think people must get very tired of society; I do. I wish we were back at dear old Sumner." "Or Nu?eut," he suggested." "l'es, I should like to see Nugent again," she said, simply; "but that is not likely, you know, now that grand papa has sold Abbot's Home and come to live at Sumuer Hall." That is news to me. I liave not been down to Nugent yet I arrived from Italy only two days ago." "I wanted so much to hear all about your Journey and Lady Effingham; but I see Aunt Adelaide looking for me. Please take me to her." "You scarcely deserve recognition,'' said Lady Sumuer, shaking hands with Captain Nugeut. "Why have you never been to see us?" ' I have been in Eaglaud only two days: but to-morrow, it I may, I will repair my negligence." "Yes come to dinner; Sir March has a few friend?, and will be delighted to see you. Now, Ninette, we must be going." "Adieu till to morrow. Miss Bel lairs," said Archer taking her hand. "I did not expect such good fortune when I accepted Madame's invitation yester day," he added, softly. "Good night flu reeoif!" said Nin ette, turning away with a happy fac?. It was a very line September, and Ninette thought the sun had never shone so brightly berore. There were a great many people staying at Sumner, principally Sir March's old sporting friends and their wives, the exceptions iieing i mette's particular friend Maud Kingston, the Misses Evelyn, their brother, and Captain Nugent The fonr young ladles were out on the lawn awaiting the return of the gentlemen from shooting, Ninette with a broad-brimmed straw hat secured under her chin with muslin strings, and adoruod coqnettiJy rt the !de wit a Vil erle 'jiXiuxx-: a"nj.; S. W.Wo-1-iKit la her LanO, WIOl WUlCh 'he was refreshing a stand of flowers; Constance Evelyn was assisting her. while Miss Evelyn and Miss Kingston were chatting together on a garden lounge close by. "Are they not late?" said Ninette removing a dead leaf from one of the plants. "It is only your impatience, my dear," answered Constance, Uahtly. "Are you ready to aiy 'obey' yet?'' asked Miss Evelyn, who had overhrd her sister's remark. "What do you mean?" Mis3 Erelyn laughed at the blushes she had raised. "Why, Ninette, don't you remember our chat the night before Kitie'swsl ding, and how warmly you took part in it? Oh, yes," replied Ninette, with aj- parent indifference; "but I cannot see what it has to do with me." "A great deal, I should say," observ ed Conny, looking a kanceat her fi tend, "uuless you have altered your mind, and voted obedleuce an unnecessary item in the marriage service." "Don't, Conny. Y'ou know I object to jokes of that sort," said Ninette, quietly. "If the time ever comes that I shall be requiied to speak those vows, jou will find me ready to subsenba to all of them." "Why, here comes Captain Nugent," cried Constance, suddenly. "What brings you home before the rest of your tribe, Captain?" she demanded, saucily. "A strong desire to know what you weie saying about me," he answered, laughing. "What could have led you to inrucine that we were talking of you?" Miss Evelyn inquire!, with raised eyebrows. The tinaling of my ears, which, they say, betokens scandal." Y'ou must follow another route, then," said Miss Kingston; "you will fail to discover a trace here." "What sport have you had?" asked Ninette coming forward. Individually, bad; collectively good. I am afraid to say the number of brace I heard Sir March count over." "It has been a lovely day for you," said Ninette. "Nonsence," laughed Constance, merrily. "Don't you know gentlemen of a sporting turn are impervious to weather?" 'Our suns were at home," Captaiu Archer said, giving the ladies a sweep ing bow. "I always understood that luminary to be of the masculine gender,"remark ed Miss Kingston, Willi a little play of the lips. Who ever heard of more than one Dan Pcaibus?" cried Constance, merri ly. "Fancy the ravages of the green eved monster if there were!" " "I dreamed of the sun last night." said Bertie Evelyn, who had joined the group, looking ardently at Ninette. "That is a sign of riches only," in terpreted Miss Kingston. "It is only Luna who is favorable to lovers," she added cruelly. "Ah, well," he said awkwardly, re turning her shot; "Luna's is a borrow ed light you know." "But we are only stars, Bertie," said his sister, gaily, as he retreated. "Pray what star are you, Mi33 Bel lairs?" inquired Captain Nugent, laugh ingly. "As we are going in for astron omy, we had better get our lesson per fect" "I am sure I do not know," answer ed Ninette, looking puzzled, "unless I am one of the Pleiades." "Why, they are a family group, you silly child!" exclaimed Miss Evelyn, beaming with fun. "Y'ou have not six brothers and sisters, have you? Cap tain Nugent she Is Yen us." "Having received one lesson, I pro pose an adjournment," said Miss King ston, rising. Conny, gaily, following the others towards the ball. "Do not look sad. Captain Nugent, the stars will appear with renewed splendor at dinner. The flrst in the drawing-room was inette. A dress or pale green, soften ed with white lace, set off her bright hair to advantage. A bunch of natu ral leaves was fastened amid her curls the girl had a passion for nature's or naiueuu. Captain IN ugent who was the next to enter, thought he had nevei seen her look so lovely, "Ninette!" She looked up quickly, with a criui son bliisn. "Why are you so shy with me? "Shy with you! I am not a bit," she answered with a brave little smile. "Then I am with you, I suppose, for I want to tell you something very much and I can scarcely Uud the cour age." 'What is it?" she asked, softly. "I love you, Ninette!" She gave him a startled, joyous look men uer eyes tell, ana the red roses took full possession of neck aud brow. "Will you say nothing for or against mer" ne asked, making prisoners of tier hands. "I have nothing to say against you, slia murmured, after a few moments of patient waiting. "You love me too! Is it so, Ninette? leu me, sweet "Yes." It was so softly spoken that he hard ly heard it;hls arms were quickly around her, and the rosy face was hidden ajainst his shoulder. ''Ninette, are you happy? Speak to rue." "Very," and a little low laugh fol lowed the whisper. She lifted her face then, and he took it in his hands; but A inette spran from his embrace aud darted through the open window Archer turned to see the cause of her sudden flight tnd beheld Sir March standing at tbe drawing-room door, "I will ask for a few words with you iu the morning. Sir March," said Archer flushing under his host's serio-comic gaze. "All right, my lad," he returned kindly. "I have never been so blind or so obstinate as 'my lady.'" However, "my lady' cannct have proved very obdurate, for one of the latest announcements in the Court Cir cular Is that of a marriage between Captain Archer Nugent and Miss i5el- lairs, daughter of the late . C. Bel lairs, Esq., and niece of Sir March Sumner. XOT MASSACRED. The ("oojtrnphioal Expedition to NVw Guinea Safe. A dispatch from Cooktown, Qnmis IiiikI, says the Geographical Expedition whirh was re'Krteil to have leeu m.issa- rrvd in .New Guinea has arrived here. V'Ua tuclubem are wtlL r- i iT'ieyDedition.referret' to above was I .w..aiie-CistAaliIw Vhsului fEvefill, - and was rent to New Orleans bv the Geographical Siciety of Austral asia, which was founded in May, lss;. The staff of the expedition included a naturalist, a surgeon, two sub-leaders, niie on land and the other on sea, a photographer, three natural history col lectors, a surveyor, an engineer, and a "general utility" volunteer. The in structions to the commander included directions not only for surveying work, but for obsei vat ions on the natives, on zoology lKitanv, and geology, with directions for the collection and preser vation of specimens, the cxiiedition was to enter the Aird river, which is piobablv imlv an east arm of the Uv river. A telegram in the London Tima of S'ptcmlier 1 announced the arrival of the lUmito (the vessel in which the ! evpedilion sailed from Sydney) in the 1 lv river. It was to penetrate as far as lios-iilile into the interior. 1 he Jr ly river whs partly explored in IST-j by a iarty nil the hllangowau, while in liOthe I Italian explorer Dr. Alliertin navigated the river to near its source. He was twite attacked by the natives, who snowed themselves very intractable, and any exiiedition up the river would have to lie conducted with the greatest tact and caution. According to our present knowledge, the central course of the nver lies west of the 141st meridian, mid therefore in Dutch territory. While much of the country through which it flows is swampy, the banks in many parts are covered with thick forests. With a suitable steam launch it is navigable to near its source, and would no doubt form an iuiiortant route for opening up the interior of the il;iud. The results of the expedition ill be awaited with interest, as New Guinea is now one of the least-know n stations of the habitable globe. Snuff-Dipping Senators. A binall black enameled box is secure ly fastened in a panel on each side of the President pro tempore of the Senate, and an inquisitive reporter constituted hiulstif a committee of inquiry about the matter. He found that each box contained a fine quality of snuff, subse quently ascertained to be imported from Copenhagen, and costing 51 per pound. These auuff boxes are relics of antiqui ty, and have been in tbe Senate Cham ber as far as tbe memory of tbe oldest employe can recall. Modern progress has relegated snuff-taking to a few senior Senators, and they are not very numerous, '.either. In fact, only about five ot tiie Senators can be called invet erate snuff-takers, and Senator Wilson, the successor of ex-Governor Groome, of Mao 'and, is probably the most con spicuous frequenter of the snuff-lox locality. Before be came to the Senate this honor was held by Mr. Johnson, of Virginia, who was succeeded by Sena tor Riddieberger. Senator Edmunds does not disdain to use a pinch nowand then of tbe seductive stuff, but often he goes for days at a time without Taising the lid of the box. Senator Van Wyck, of Nebraska, is another lover, of snuff, and he never lets a day pass without indulging la his weed, aud carries bis own box of Maccaboy in case of emer gencies. Energetic, busy, bustling Senator Beck of Kentucky, finds that a pinch ot snuff has a soothing effect upon bis nerves, and after some pitched battle with a brother Senator he seeks solace in the snuff-box near the presi ding officer. "Did not the sight ot the boundless bine sea, bearing on iU bosom white winged fleets of commerce, fill you with emotion ?" he asked, "res," replied the fair one, "for a while it did ; but after a time. It didu't Ml me with any thing ; it sorter emptied me !" WILD WESrERX STEED The Ileitis of the Mountain and Their Kiert-e Bosses." With the wild horses a stallion is at the head, and is the leader of everv herd, having such control over them that no band of cowbovs are able to drive a band of horses so fast or well so a stallion can. All in the baud are as thoroughly afraid of him they keep in a bunch, and their speed is gauged by his own, he running behind with his head low, scarcely aliove the ground. He advances quickly on the hinder most ones, giving them a sharp bite ou the haunch, thereby giving them to under stand they must keep up. Should one turn out he follows hiin. much after the fashion of the shepherd dog, and runs him back. Until his band are out of sight in the mountains lie keeps this up. Here they seeni to understand that he can't follow Uieni all, and they scatter in all directions, in ravines, eanyonsand inaccessible places, so that when the rider arrives at the place he last saw them (usually around some sharp iniut or some high eV) he Ls mortified to find his own horse almost exhausted and his herd so scattered (probably onlv two or three in sighp that he gives tip the chase in disgust. I he usual idea is that a very tlivt horse, such an one as Ls usually used by the hero in a novel, carries his master up to a wilil horse sutlicieiitly close to lasso him. This is erroneous, for no horse on earth can carry a rider and saddle suffi ciently heavv to stand the strain of a hi-vso fust enough ou the rough ground f the mountains to catch a wild horse m good health, anil I doubt very much their ability to do it on a smooth plain. It is surprising how easily and thor oughly domestic horses go wild under the influence of these wild stallions. Many is the emigrant or horse-raiser who gave gone to ImhI at night full of confidence and often pride at the con dition and uumliers of his stock, onlv to wake up in the morning to find noth ing left but the one horse on the picket roiie and the train of their fleeing ani mals, driven or eoaxed away by these wild horses gone, and forever. I recall to mind now an acquaintance of mine in Nevada, one Joseph Gilbert, who lived on iieese River Valley, in Louder County, who took a pride in the qualiey and quantity of his horses. His herd nuinliereil alwit five hundred head, and was generally conceded to be the lest in that section. Joe was in fine circum stances, and bore the reputation of icing well off and an excellent man, but somehow a kind of wild horses began to prey upon his herd, finally securing to themselves a beautiful stallion recently purchased by Joe at an expense of one thousand dollars. After his capture Joe s herd was of short Miration, as with the assistance of this stallion they nearly or quite all went wild, and though rewardsof live dollars. n l iiftenvard ten dollars per head was offeniTTdt the horses in any corral. wit-l W-frtMr .-Cer of f.ve hiindii dollars for tlie stallion, 1 never heard or more than fifteen or twenty horses lieing returned. Some Mexicans hear ing of it came to capture them with wenty men and forty or fifty horses, but after racing for them until their own horses had given out, they oidy succeeded in getting the fifteen or wenty almve mentioned. The result was .Mr. Gilbert was ruined, .viany other cases of the knd have happened. Horse raising, however, on the plains is very profitable, and norses win live where" cattle will die and never have diseases that assume the character of an epidemic; barring the continued langer of their going wild, there is no such profitable business in stock raising on the plains or mountains. Wild stallions often liecome aggres sive and even dangerous, .vir. iiod soin. a friend of mine, was going on a trip with his family partly hunting and partly to look over the range to see the oiulitioii of his stock. One night while in camp at Antelope alky las team ot horses (two line mares) disappeared. .Vwaking the next morning he found himself without his horses, and starting his two bovs to follow some tracks in me direction, he and his wife started m uothcr. Presently he came in sight of his lot horses in coinaiiy with several wild ones, and to his horror, he saw timing toward hiin the stallion "liossof he herd." and although he had his 'tihle-barreM shot-gun, he knew it was loaded w ith fine shot, and these two ads were the onlv things standing K-twccii him and destruction. Had he ut ii a tender foot'' undoubtedly he would have lieen injured. Being, how- ver. an old-timer, he stoixl his ground, lling his wife to keep continually M-hiud him. On came the infuriated tst. head down, ears lack and mouth qien, to within a few ices of Blossom, ho, at this critical moment, iiegan to wing ins arms in me manner none when throwing a lasso. This recalled his horseship the unmerciful and un- oiitiollalile character of these ropes when once in their fold, and, fearing is own captivity, he stopped on his charge, but continually circling around ust out of reach of a rope, he endeavor- 1 to scare his enemies away. Blossom cpt swinging his arm and yelling instantly, working toward nis own u-ses, until finally he reached them. ortunateiv thev were the gentlest jtossihle. and not yet under the influence of their wild companions. Assisting his wife to mount one, he mounted the other, and as he started back to camp the stallion saw his efforts ere hoieless and went back to his wUd ierd in the distance, assisted by the two loads of small shot before mentioned. IId Blossom, when first attacked, shot this horse and failed to kill him, as he id after ljeing mounted, he would un- oubtedly never have lived to tell the tale. Should he have killed him the report of the gun would have stamped ed the band, and in all probability his team would have followed; but once on their liacks he had them, beside forming combination, viz.: "Horse and rider," f which all horses and cattle arc afraid iu the far West. Dow Huntsman, at that time, about 1SSO, a wealthy mining and stockman, brought a lieautiful sorrel stallion from 'alifoniia, called Patchen. This horse becoming nearly wild on the range, ithen-d his band, and was so energet ic in ins endeavors mat ue got to siop- in2 the stage on the road between Battle Mountain and Tuscarora, in Ne- ada, endeavoring to dnve the stage horses into bus uind. It required all the efforts possible by the drivers to nmke him desist. One unfortunate night for hiui he ran his head into the lasso i!l was deprived of Ids liberty, assum ing the role of the common saddle-horse oif the range, on whose back I ran recall many pleasant days following tlie chase or in quest of game, for he fiai'It fell into luy possession. I should guess from my observations and the extent of the country, viz.: about 1,200 miles wide bv nearly 2.000 long, there must l at least kOho to the limits of the t nited Mates west of the Missouri River. A VOLCANO IX XEW JERSEY. liow the Trap Rock cf Orange Moun tain wax Formed. On the summit of Orange Mountain, a ten minutes' walk from the town of frange, N. J.,Ls an extinct volcano. For several years past powerfuLstone break ers, driven by steam engines, have lieen breaking the hard basaltic rock of Uiis mountain by the hundreds of tons every season for the pui-pose of macadamizing public streets i and private drives and work of demolition has far that the scrutinizing walks. The advanced so eyes of some geologists perceived the! tlistinct outlines of a huge crater that was once filled to overflowing with melted stone, similar to an immense caldron full .of iron in a molten condi tion. To appearance nearly one-half of the rock that composed the crater has lieen so far removed by working toward the middle, from the east side. The outline of the rocky crater apix-ars to be several hundred feet in diameter and of unknown depth. The veo' summit of the crater is said to lie about fiuo feet aliove tide water at New York city. The mind of the geologist runs back ages iikui ages ago. when the I blowing of this extinct volcano could be heard distinctly for many miles around and when the lurid names darted hundreds of feet in the air like the terrific flames (if Vesuvius; and from this new cold and silent crater large streams of lava once unwed in every direction, which eventually cooled and formed the immense deposit of trap rock of which 'range Mountain is chiefly composed. Then there came a time when this huge cauldron ceased to overflow and the im mense furnace legan to burn with less and less fervor. After the internal fire began to burn out the molten stone liegan to cool, ami as the cooling process progressed the liquid and half-plastic mass assumed regular colurnual forms, as true and smooth in many places as if the huge blocks had been dressed out and neatly fitted to each other by the planes, rule and plumb line of a master builder. But in some places the formation is quite irr-gular and of a great variety of curved ami rectangular forms. Thou sands of curiosity seekers and devotees of pleasure have traveled a longdistance to see this wonderful curiosity, and many can perceive nothing but a vast deposit of dirty rick, like a worthless "elephant,' standing in full view lie fore their enraptured sight. The exte rior of the columns is of a dirty slate like color, while the surface of any portion newly broken presents a bluish black appearance, somewhat tinged with a green shade. At one time the in terest anl excitement of cert am pcrsoaii r" o "'.ieh a phv" tty-i rojr3f TrruiTiuiseTTin portion of the moun tain embracing the extinct volcano, and to hold it in statu quo for the benefit and satisfaction of those who might exist in ages to come. But the mer ceiiary ow ner fixed a valuation of 5 "0, () fin the rare curiosity, which fabu lous amount will prove to be a most effectual quietus on all further efforts to preserve this American causeway. This trap rock is of ingenius origin. One theoo' of scientists is that when the volcanic fires were raging in the bowels of old earth, all the oleaginous material flowed into immense reservoirs, where it is now found in the form of petroleum, while the molten residuum continued to roll slowly over and over in the crater until all tlie carbonaceous matter had been driven out by the intense heat, after winch the mateiial that now forms the basiltie columns liegan to cool: and as the plastic mass Iiegan to ass into a solid state, reel- J angular and jkiIv gonal crystals or bhx'ks j were formed. How many long ages ujion ages passea away oeiore me subterranean tires had gone out, and liefore this vast mass of red-hot rock became cool, is quite beyond the ken ot mortals. Finite creatures, as wean-, can grasp a few hundred, and even a few- thousand years, but when we be hold terrestral phenomena which suggest millions of ages, the mind is bewildered at the contemplation of the immeasur able extent of tlie van eternity liehind us and the boundless vista of duration that stretches out before the most vivid imagination. No doubt there are along this moun tain range other extinct volcanoes, which in ages to come will 1 unearthed, and will present geological phenomena of as much interest to scientists who may then be dwelling ou the earth as we .i the present age perceive in the forma tion of this cold and extinct miniature Vesuvius. A Natural Salmon-Trap. The salmon, tbe cousin ot tha trout, is famous for its method of going np stream; it darts at falls tea or twelve feet high, leaps into tbe air and rushes up the failing water in a marvelous manner. So determined are the salmon to attain the high and safe waters, that in aome localities nets are placed beneath tbe falls, into which the fish tumble in their repeated attempts to clear the hill of water. Other than human hunters, moreover, profit by these scrambles up hill. Travelers report that on the banks of the Upper St John Biver.in Canada, there was onoe a rock in which a larga circular well, or pothole, had been worn by the action of the water. At the salmon aeason, this rock proved a favorite resort for bears; and for a good reason. Having an especial taste for ealmon, the bears would watoh at the pot. hole, and as the aalmon, dashing np tbe fall, were thrown by its force into the rocky basin, the bears would quickly scrape them ont of the pot-ho!e,aud the poor salmon would be eaten before they had time to wonder at this unlooked-for receptian. Tbe Dominion Government finally authorized a party of hunters to destroy the pot-hole, and thus break np the bears' fishing ground. The Rev. Dr. Hanson, of Chicago, recently lectured at Chautauqua, his subject being "Fools." The Rev. Dr. Vincent, who is somewhat of a wag, introduced him thus "We are now to have a lecture on fools by one" long pause and loud laughter "of tbe wisest menot the country." The lecturer advanced to tbe desk and responded as follows "I am not half bo biff a fool as Dr. Vincent"' long pause and loud laughter "would have you suppose." NEWS IN BRIEF. Chicago has 30.000 paupers. Nearly 3000 births occur in London , Verv ' A water famine seems imminent in Boston. Savannah is improving her fire de partment. The Diana-Empress of Austria writes sonnets. Burglars are reported to be over running Salt Lake. Lincoln. Neb., is building a i40,ii0 Methodist Churclu The only church at Dublin. Texas, has been sold for debt A roarkid inc rease in vagrancv la reported from Montreal. Lord Coleridge denies that he will r-v. , , ... ! f. Masons have s:x lodges in I CoDDl?Uci' Wlth- '2o mem". write a book on America. ine -.uaisy .Missionary Soc'ety" is a Columbus, Ohio, organization. Doss in Waterbury, Conn., have been suffering with epidemic catarrh. It is stated that 5,000,000 people visited Prospect Park, Brooklyn, last jear. Alabama has over 200,000 children that are not enrolled at the public schools. Tlie New Y'ork elevated roads are said to carry OJ.OoO.OOO passengers an nually. The damage caused by tlie recent Ischia earthquake is estimate.! at SI -OUO.OOO. It Ls estimated that there are 2o,. OoO.OliO ionle of IiLsh bt.ml in ti, suites. Apothecary shops, of uie veiy scarce in Berlin, are beginning li in crease in number. New Haven has experienced an alaiming increase of tvphold aud scar let fever this year. The State Insane Hospital of Ar kansas now contains 230 patients, the limit of its capacity. It is announced that the Empress of Austria has been advised by her doc tors to give up limiting. A firm ia Denver a few days ago purchased 20,000 head of cattle and 4 JO h irses for 000,000 cah. A movement i looking u iu Balti more for the revival of the sugar-refining interests of that city, Such a severe drought as Connecti cut is experiencing has been unknown in that State for a generation. A St. Loui3 hackman is in jail for sending false orders to other drivers to get them off oa a Wild goose chase. Bob Ferguson, a well known ba.se la!1 man. ha3 refused f'?,000 to manage the new Union team of Cincinnati. The Harvard lacrosse team work st(matically in gymnasium during the winter. Such meii deserve success. Oue of the students at Harvard College is said to have expended S4'Xii in fitting up his room in the dormitory. y. VmIwmi! J unfits tn tha of fully a million urJrarsaTI" lying in Massachusetts savings banks. Roller skating is becoming a pas time of the people or Massachusetts. Every town has iu rink, and Boston its dozens. Henry C. Michei.er, of the Bucks county. Pa., bar, has become one of the editorial staff of the Doylestown InUl li'jat'cr. In England the average of life ex ceeds that of France by eleven years, though the French climate is consider ed superior. A movement has been begun in Buffalo to take the management of tlie public schools out of the control of the Aldermen. j At Tanagona a white marble col- uinn has been found, which Is assigned to the monument erected there to Aug ustus C;e jar. Rev. Mi. Kiiklind, of Mtnloc n, Texas, is paid so poorly by his congre gation that he works ia a saw-mill dur ing the week. Contractois for an artesiau well in Americus, Giu, have abandoned work after going down ifJO feet without get ting signs of water. Florida fishermen kill sharks by feeding them with small Csh loaded up with the root of the dogwood, which is deadly poison to the sharks. There is a policeman in Eugland for every 821 inhabitants. The total cost of each policeman is il'M) per year aud there are i'l.OOU of them. London h-is 105 disused church yards, which are skfwly being adapted for purposes of recreation. Thirty-four of them Lave been fully completed. On the oath of a bright nine-year-old boy in New Y'ork, a womtn was sentenced to three mouths the other day for stealing a baby carriage. Prof. Alpheus S. Packard, of Bow doin College, who is now in his eighty fifth year, said the other day that he has never been ill a day in his life. Sanguine persons out in Wyoming Bay that tne petroienm belt there is tw ice as wide as In Pennsylvania, and a railroad is started to develop things. The payments for dut;e3 at the Custom House in Boston during 13S3 amounted to 22,730,000, a decrease of 2,000,000 from the payments in 1S32. Eugland paid foreign countries $34,000,000 for wheat last year, f 10,000, OtAI for flour, 5l0,503,0U0 for corn, $5, 000,000 for cheese and 520,000,000 for meat. It is estimated that eleven thousand bushels of star fish have been killed in the last two months on the oyster grounds off Bridgeport, Stratford aud Milford, Conn. Governors' salaries are lowest (11000 per annum) in Vermont, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Michi gan; and highest (ilO.OOO) ia Pennsyl vania and New York. George L. Thomas, of London, Ont, author of a book on fast type sett ing, offers to bet from SooOto 51,000 that be can beat any com:ositor in Am erica In a match. The German Minister of Public Instruction intends to add a Denial In stitute lo the Berlin University, the plans of which have already iten sub mitted to the medical faculty. The club-house of the Springfield (Mass.) Canoe club, put up at a cost of $1,000, is 55 bv 25 feet, built on a float which Ls composed of six watertight compartments. It ha3 rack-room for 2S canoes. The total exports of petroleum and petroleum products from the United States during the ten months which ended on October 31st, were valued at So0.021.3 - J2, againsx S3S ,302,040 during te corresponding peilod of liSi .ffffflfnanfrtrT