T to ft III. Mil cv B. F. SCHWEIER, THE OOISTITUTIOI THE TJTIOI AID TEE EJTOBOEKEJTT OF TEE LAWS. Editor and Proprietor. VOL. XXXIX. MIFFLINTOWN. JUNIATA COUNTY. PENNA.. WEDNESDAY. JANUARY 14, 1SS5. NO. 3. . t V4 i l- uf It ir' m I cies ' 4e I xf u I i. , iBfli I -" it it t tn t 1( 55 erto piny if. a ft r-kWrY. bet; e for' r r 0OosV yiaSi I tbefl i of el j for tfct 1 ?ne a no c so---t roll ' M if. J ... 'J 1116 gray"" SUa'-lit lbe aruoon w oil '"KC-i-'Uins in th silent air, blre thS rim fields K-neath my foet unrolled way the toug, wl He Drear as my heart nu.l brightened by no ray From the wlde winter sun, whose disc re clined In distant copper suH.rnness behind l le broisn network of iho western hed- A ci uison blot upon the farting day " T1,'irr' tra colors went before me one alou aut-ii io together, who their tliruit lingers U-ep ii. their the first pockets: and I walcled Lapse Iu the carUit; tl.row n tlie aiow bus l,a.l Acioss the vista which bad been mv own ex t vanished the chill comrades.' blotted cot l-!k, him they followed, but I did not doubt 1 hat theie beyoud the basse the travelers Waked iu the fashion that my sight had kuowu. Only "beyond the haze;" oh, sweet bclefl That this is also Death ; that those we've kiKted J'-ctwcen our hods, are just "beyoud tho mist ;" An esy thousht to juggle with ; to grief 'ihe g i!f seems measureless, and Death a thief, Cn we, who were so high, and are so low, So clothed in love, who now in tatters go, Ivcho serenely : "Just beyond the haze," And of a sudden tiud a trite relief? "KIVB YEARS AtiO." TLU d;iv five Ion? years ago! Oh. liow tuy heart aches when I thiuk of that Lot aftermxjn iu the merry mouth of Max, when two stood together for the last time in tlie old orchard, un iler the aile-trees w. ich seemed bent down with thMr weight of soft pink and white blossoms, the soft cl-irp and , hum f birds and insects mingling ' dnaimily in the warm golden sunlight ; tlickering in bra ht light and shadow on ; the green grass 1 j I can see it all now, as I sit here try- t nii.' to put it down on pajier. Vi Ijrn I t suffer my mind to dwell uior. that day. a kind of deserate longing and reiuorse 1 comes over me, and 1 wculd gladly give . ten of the best years of my life if I 7 couia imi live one snort Hour over y again. But, alas, it may not be 1 JUv J grets and repinings are alike useljss.the 1 lost opjwrtunity can nerer come again. the day that is ptist is gone for ever,and y the word once sjioken cannot ba re- cal ed. Five years have come and gone - si-ice then. Five times since that day have the trees m the orchard be-n white witu blossom ; and, when l see them, I feel as if my heart must break ? with the agony of remorse and the . weary longing for the hope that never 1 conies. fl ' There are times in our life when a J word spoken or left unsaid may alter s the whole tenor of our future, when we hold the scales of destiny in our hand, and are permitted to say the word that 1 may prove the turning-point of our ex 's istence for either weal or woe. Such a 2 moment was mine ; and now, five years A after. I sit, i-n iu hand, thinking it all over, and every word and every look $ come back to me, as though the occur rence took place yesterday, instead of so many years ago. I was staying on a visit with my mar ried sister in her sweet country home ; and a happy visit It proved to be, for theie I met Harold Broughton, the hero of my life. Lven now my hand shakes as I write his-name, and the sight of it brings back the romance of my life that isalloer and gone, laid away in the tomb of the past, but, though dead, never foigtten. It was sach a lovely evening when I saw hiiw first, all nature looking her brightest and freshest :a the spring sun shine. There was a visitor coming to lUsebauk an old gentleman, Uelen. my sister, told me, smiling ; and, after she had s-en her husband start for the station to meet him, she carried me off with her to pick flowers for the stran ger's room. "Poor old Mr. Broughton," she said ; "he is so particular, and so fond of flowers I" I was up-stairs dressing for dinner, and wondering somewhat at the trouble Helen took to make me look uy best ; but she laughed, saving, as she fastened a lovely bunch of lily of the valley in my hair "It is all in honor of old Mr. Brough ton, dear." Then, bearing the trap driving up the avenue, she ran off to welcome the vis itor ; and, soon following her, I found them all assembled in the drawing- room, and was immediately introduced by Helen to Mr. Broughton, who, to my utter astonishment, was neither old I nor u-'ly, but decidedly the reverse. In f utter bewilderment, I looked at him, ' while I felt my face growing crimson - with confusion. Mr. Broughton was tall, broad-shouldered, and certainly not more than thirty years of age. with a kind open face, and pleasant brown i eves that contrasted forcibly with bis i fair hair and moustache not handsome ! so far as regularity of features went, I but altogether brave and mauly-look- ing, a man who one instinctively felt ? was to be honored and trusted. Such i was my first impression of Harold - Broughton, as, in tlie awkward pause - that followed, I looked up into his face, ? and then turned to Helen and her hus ": band, who both seemed highlv amused. The little m vstery was soon explained 1 amidst much laughter. There was no ? "old Mr. Broughton;" it was all 5 Helen's fun, whe seemed more than Ue- lighted at the success of her little plot. The laugh however broke the ice of formality letween us, and we soon got on capitally together. Dear Helen al ? ways so bright and merry, and yet so s. sweet and loving no wonder her hus- band idolized and almost worshipped his "wild Irish rose," as he called his 1 pretty golden-haired wife, with her ? latiehiug blue eyes and sunny smile I e "Tom," she would say, clasping both -S white hands on his arm. "now confess, " would you ever have thought of the ' wild mischievous Helen McDermot is " she had not led you that madcap ra over the downs, and you had been sure i I w.is run away with, and pictured me ; at the foot of a chalk cliff, or something i equally terrible ? Ah, you little thought i I culd make rrincess answer whip and ri bridle so welll" , ., And Tom would look down, witn 1 love in his eyes and voice, and assure i her that his mind had been made up, i his heart irrevocably lost, from the mo- ment he had met the first glance of her blue eyes, and that the memorable race on the breezy downs only brought mat- ters to a crisis that was all. I But I find myself wandering from I my own story, and more inclined to l- write about my dear sister Helen. Fer- haps it is that I hesitate to commit to !auer a nwnni n . j .. . V " sunny nappy 1 tu nuuiw 01 now through a mist of blinding tears, while the happi ness seems blurred and Indistinct from all the misery that came after What need is there to tell a'gain the iear old time worn story which has been written so often in poetry and prose, and is being enacted in real life every day ? It is enough for me to say that, after six of the happiest wteks of ".j uic, iiaroiu uroughton asked me to ls his wife. I was sittinK at the onen fin,; room window listening to Helen's clear sweet voice singing, and thinkiug. as ...B t uuoeiess grier ana sorrow, how very far off ana distant all trouble seemed to be, and that life and love had not always a dark background of angry storm-clouds to creep up and blot uui me uiue SKy. x ue gentlemen were pacing up and down the terrace, talking earnestly. Tom was smoking, and the scent of his ( igar noated in pieasantly at the open window as they passed backwards and forwards. Then, as the evening shadows usejieuea, iney paused and stood look ing in upou us, and Tom Killed Helen to come and take a turn with him rose to follow, but a hmid was laid upon my own, and the voice that brought mo qu is mooa to my race whispered iow aiiu earnestly "Flease stay ; I have something to S3y to you." Then they went ; and we two were left alone in the fadin? twilicrhlL Later in the evening Helen came to my room and kissed me, saying Oh. .Nora darling, I am so plad I Harold a just beeu telling us, and, dear, he is so fond of youl" I dare not trust myself to write of tnose uays of more than happiness, when to fulfil my lightest wish seemed the sole desire of a brave noble bean those days when, side by side, we paced the shady 1 ines and thought that life itself was too short : for love eilded all. and earth to us seemed nothing short of araraaise. mat happy time of light and sunshine, how it seemed to fly bow the glad sunny hours glided by I nut at ;er wards they dragged slowly aua wearily euough those long sun mer days and still longer nights. It seemed u the dark still hours that the dawn would never break and disperse at least the outer darkness ; and in the long warm days I used to think the sun would never set behind the purple mountains ; lor the lengthening gloomy twilight was more grateful to my weary heart when the sun of my life was set ror ever. 1 et for all that followed I can blamo no one but myself ; never, even in my inmost thoughts, have I But tered myself to cast a doubt upon him. The fault, the folly, call it what one will wra all mine. And surely 1 have sutlered enough for one foolish word I It was all a chapter of accidents from beginning to end ; but it blighted two lives ami struck the death-blow to all our bright hopes and fancies. AVe were playing a spirited and loug coiitested game of croquet one lovely afternoon, Helen and Harold against Tom and mvself ; our side was nearly victorious, and Tom was triumphant. He was a bad player; and I, being a rover," was helping on my unlucky partner and taking a peculiar delight in sending Harold, the rival "rover,' bowling to the other end of the ground 'There is no need to send me quite so far," he said, laughing ; "I am quite tired of walking up and down after my ball. Xow stand back every onel Here comes the winner 1" "Well done I There's a good shot I" cried Tom, as Harold's ball came flying over the ground straight as a die, and hit mine, which was unfortunately near the winning post. "Xow. then, I shall put this danger ous character out of pain ; and then, Tom. you had better retire gracefully from the contest," said Harold, hurry ing up. o. no dont ; it is not lair 1 iiar- old, it is horribly mean of you to put me out"' But I pleaded in vain. He was mer ciless, only saying, as my ball hit the stick and bounded off "Can't help it, Nora; all is fair in love and war." Then suddenly, witn a laui;h that had more of annoyance than mirth in it, he added, "I wish we could put au end to all doubts and diffi culties as easily as I have put an end to this game." What did he mean r 111s eyes were fixed on me so earnestly that I colored lienpath his elance and turned away, saying, as I knocked about the balls un easily "Don't talk nonsense i" "Perhaos it's not nonsense," he re plied. Vnw. Tom. confess that you are thoroughly beaten 1" interposed Helen, coming up triumphant with success and quite patronizing. "Here are Nora and Harold fighting over the rules of croquet. But never mind, Tom if your poor little 'rover had not been finished so ciuelly, you would have won. ' ' "It was all unfair," I said, half cross, half amused, as we all sat under the lime-trees and talked about the match. "You have a great deal of determin ation," said Helen to Harold. "I shall never forget Nora's beseeching face One would have thought that the fate o nations hung on your reply. "Them are moments," he replied, "when one needs all one's determina tion ; but I assure you ll is qtuue allow n but I assure you it is quite aiiow le to put au enemy out of the game. , i't you think so yourself. Nora ?" i'in" up into my face, "But it's not able Do worth an argument, ror puy a .., don't let us fall out about tr ties ; real trouble may not be so far off from any one of us." "Dont talk iu enigmas, Harold ; you are veiy cross to-day ! Charlie was the best croquet-player I ever knew; and he never did anything half ao ' mean." "And who. may 1 ask, is this great i"5 r -., i. player ? Is he a mytn, a cnanu;i.:r in a book, or wl bat? Charlie I wuocanne be? Harold was laughing now, and trying. as 1 thought, to keep u w-uii. were fcist drifting into a .foolish quarrel about nothing ; but, had I known then Urn doubts and fears that were on his mind, 1 would never have spoken as I dl"Who is this great authority on cro quet?" he went on. "I am dying to kU"There he is!" I replied impetuously opening a locket at . my neck which cEned the likeness of my favorite brC"heaskeo,takmgthe ffiilSk a peal of laugh- te0h, dear, dear, listen, Tom 1 X do believe narold to Jealous of Charlie I Bat Tom had wandered away amongst the flow-.T-beds and did not hear ; and Helen, beaming with fun and mischief, went on, "Don't tell him, Nora ; there Is nothing like a secret, as I always tell Tom." "He is a very good-looking fellow at any rate," said Harold, scrutinizing my brother's baudsume face ; "and indeed, Nora" looking up with a smile "I dont know that I shall allow you to wear this till you tell me who the owner of the good-looking face fs." "Won't 'allow' 1" I repeated, laugh ing in return, and taking the locket playfully from him. "Well, then, Har old, what will you say when I tell you that he is an officer in a cavalry regi ment, and that ne gave me this on the night before he sailed for India ?" "What?" he cried, suddenly starting up from his recumbent posture, while the blood rushed over his face. "OU, Nora, what did you say ?" Helen was convulsed with amuse ment ; and, thinking he too was enjoy ing the joke, I repeated my statement : and, the spirit of mischief seizing me, I added "And I promised 'him I would never part with it never, never 1" "Nora" laying his hand on my arm "once for all who is it ? I must know." "There is no 'must' in the matter," was my reply, spoken in jest, for we were all playing at cross-purposes. My harmless joke had bitter conse quences. To my surprise and conster nation, be suddenly snatched the locket from me and again examined it, while his face grew graver and darker each moment. On the other side were two locks of hair mine and Charlie's. "Yours and his, I suppose?" said Harold, looking up. "Exactly and he has a locket with my likeness." I answered recklessly, for I was annoyed at his cross-questioning. "Oh, I suppose so I" be said ; then, with suppressed passion in his voice "Euough of this nonsense 1 I insist upon knowing ! I desire you to tell me." " 'Insist' 'desire' ! It is rather too soon for that, I think I" 1 replied in dignantly, turning crimson beneath his glance and driving back the hot tears that rushed to my eyes at the first angry words that had fallen from his lips to me. His face softened ; he went on in a lower tone. "Nora, I have a reason, dearest ; I wouldn't ask it otherwise." If Helen had not spoken then if we had been alone it might have been all so different I But her clear voice broke in Now, Nora, don't give in to either threats or persuasions ; lie has uo right to use the one, and you must not miud the other." "Yes," I said, still hurt and surprised at his strange manner; "you know, Harold, there are times when one needs all one's determination.' "This Is mere foolery!" he exclaimed passionately. "It Is as I supposed then Very well choose between us. At that moment Tom rejoined us. The opportunity was lost, goue forever; and, seizing the locket that had been the innocent cause of this most strange misunderstanding, I held it up, saying "There I have made my choice; good-bye for ever !" Then, catching sight of the astonishment on the faces of Tom and Helen, I turned from Har old, who, with folded arms, was stand ing moodily regarding me, and, ex claiming, "Oh, if we liad never met 1" I hurried away, w th my mind in a whirl and my heart full of bitter re sentment. A hasty step sounded behind me 011 the gravel, and in a moment Harold was beside me. Without a word on oither side, we walked on till we reached the orchard ; then he stopped me, and his voice was strangely cold nay, almost indifferent, I thought. Nora, I have come to say that I forgive you fully and freely." 1 turned then ana tacea nun. "Forgive me 1 Why, it is your place to ask for forgiveness! You need scarcely have followed me to say any thing so ridiculous." Yes; it seems I have come on a fool's errand." He spoke sarcastically; yet, as I glanced up into the face of my hero. with the eyes that bad ever a smue ana soft look for me now looking gloomily and coldly into mine, my great love for him rose up In my heart, and I longed to throw myself into his arms and im plore forgiveness make any concession if he would only take me to his heart and whisper that he loved me still; But his next words brought crimson blushes to my face and tears of indignation and pride to my eyes. Then 1 numbly beg miss jucuer- mot's pardon for all offences commit ted." I bowed low. with defiance in every gesture, while my heart swelled with mingled feelings. "Mr. iJroughton's request is grant ed." For a moment we stood and looked straight into each other's eyes, each, I knew afterwards, misunderstanamg tne other. Then he spoke in a hurried voice, holding both my hands in his. Good-bye I It is all over between w . . . . r , I us : ana 1 tuanx iieaven 1 uiscovereu my mistake before it was too late ; for a woman may make or mar a man's happiness. Good-bye!" Then he left me, and, walking a few paces, turned, his face softened, and his voice changed to one of loving reproach ful entreaty. "Nora, vou might have trusted me. Oh, my darling, my darling, come I Oh, surely it is a mistake r" He held out bis arms. On. the pa- thos.the yearning that one word "Nora'' conveyedl Often and often since, in the still hours of the night, nave 1 went vain useless tears at the thought of that last loving appeal which I re jected. I.ovewas strong; out at inai mo ment pride was stronger. Weak, fool ish girl that I was 1 1 felt proud of the storm 1 couia raise ana qaeu witn a word, and resolved to bring him to my feat. I returned his loving entreaty with a mocking little curtsey, and lauehed actually laughed hi the face of the man whose noble heart prompted him to make the first overtures. When I think of it now, and know what he must have thought, how he must have utterly despise me, I hate myself, and wish I could lose alike the powers of re gret and memory. Stung to the quick, he stood erect, his face whiter and sterner than I had ever seen it yet. uorror-stncJcen at the passion I had roused, I stood trem bling ; for I was afraid ot him then, afraid to approach, to speak. He spoke first. Slowly and distinctly the words came ; but I felt that be meaut what he said. Heaven forgive you, Helen McDer mot ; for at this moment I feel as if I never could I" Theu he went away ; and I was left aloue, too utterly heart-broken to utter words to stay him. He never looked back never once. I watched him till the green branches bid him from view ; and then I walked away, to be alone' with my misery. And so we parted my love and I under the pink and white blossoms in the old orchard. But, oh, if I could sve him once again, to kneel at his feet and tell him bow he was mistaken if 1 could only hear bis dear voice whisper forgiveness I should be happy ! Harold left that night without a word or a message for me. Helen came to ue iu tears to ask for some explanation. "Poor little Nora!" she sobbed. "Dear, he will come back poor Harold! Oh what did you say to him ? His eyes were full of tears and he could hardly eak when he said 'Good-bye.' Oh, Xora, a man must feel very deeply when he cries like a woman ! He made me promise not to tell you till he was goue; and be took that little gold heart out of your work-box. dear, and said. 1 sup pose I may keep this as a recollection of a happy time that after all was simply a mistake ?' " "Don't, Helen !" I cried. "Oh, stop you will drive me mad !" Three long days came and went, and I watched and waited for Harold's re turn ; for I thought he would surely come back, when in a calmer moment he had considered how little ground there was for disagreement. Alas, I did not Know then the real reason that had sent him away, and only fancied it was a foolish lovers' quarrel that a few words would explain 1 And so I watched and hoped, and started at every sound, every step, and longed for the moment of his return the moment that never came. "Here, Nora," said Tom, tossing a letter across the breakfast-table to me. "From Harold, who, I conclude, has come to bis senses. Post-mark 'Dublin' not so far off after all." With my door locked, I tore open the let 'er and read it all through to the end in a blank numb sort of a way,aud then sat still and tried to realize it alL "Good-bye 1" ran the last words. "Heaven bless you and make you happy ! My last wish is that we may never meet agaiu. Surely the world is wide euough for us two !" Tears of bitter shame and sorrow coursed down my cheeks as 1 read and re-read Harold's letter, and saw too late the game of cross-purposes we ha 1 been playing "Captain Warner, the ollieer In the cavalry regiment" Charlie's regiment! What did it mean? Airaiu and again I read those last words liefore I could fully understand it all those last words so full of min gled sorrow and reproach. "I am going away." he wrote "away to the other side of the world, and in all human probability shall never set foot on British soil again. It was accidentally that I heard of your en gagement to Captain Warner. Nora. think you it is such a light thing to wreck a man's happiness to blight his whole life ? Does not your conscience upbraid you that, while wearing one man's likeness and being engaged to him, you can lightly break that vow and unreservedly give your iieart to an other? Who he ls I know not ; but, from the bottom of my heart, I pity him. Oh, Nora, you can never know how I loved you, my first and last love how blindly aud fully I believed and trusted in you ! Now that all is over, all proved false, I feel as if I could never have faith in man. woman, or child again !" Hour after hour passed unheeded, and yet each minute was bearing him farther and farther away over the wide blue sea, away to another country, thinking I had been false, when all the time my heart was breaking for love of him. My engagement to Captain War ner what was it? A fabrication from beginning to end ! Oh, why did not Harold ask me? One word would have explained it alL Again and again did Helen piteously implore me to let her in ; but not even my own sister could see me in the first hours of my sorrow. Afterwards the whole world might come ; but for one day I must be alone to battle with my grief and remorse, aud weep in solitude over tlie grave of my dead hopes. When the darkness came, I knelt down and prayed that I might one day meet Harold and tell him how he had mis judged me. I never told Tom and Helen the facts; I buried my sorrow in my heart, and hoped that time might make all plain. Harold told no one not even his mother whither he was going: and weeks lengthened into months, and months into years, yet no tidings came, till at hist Harold Broughton's name ceased to be mentioned. "Make our house your home," said Tom and Helen ; and so I lived on, as people will live, in spite of all sorrow and disappointment, Five years have isse 1, and, at the age of twenty-three, I am living on with the vague hope that has never quite died the hope that I shall see Harold before I die, Charlie came home yesterday. He is the same dear affectionate brother as of old; and, alone with him, I told him everything just as it happened, how I had loved and lost. Kissing me tenderly, he softly quoted the words of the poet "It better to have Toctd rod Umt Than never to luive luvtd at all " My heart grows weary aud my ho faint as the days glide by, with never a word from Harold, who perhaps may be in a lonely grave in some far-otf laud ; yet but for that hope I think I should long ago have been sleeping iu the quiet churchyard. It is a glorious evening in the month of may ; there are bustle aud confusion on the pier at Kingstown. Thd even ing sun is shining 011 the range of blue mountains and making the deep-blue waters of the bay glisten and sparkle like diamonds; and the mail-boat is steaming in, with the suulight dancing on the foam and spray that follow in her wake. Standing on the deck.eagerly scanning the siiore, his face bronzed and aged, is Harold Broughton the hero of Nora's love-story. There is the light of anticipation in his dark eyes as be springs on shoie and h.tstily enters the train that is standing by the plat form. Leaning back in the carriage, he folds his aims and seems lost in bis own thoughts. The stern face softens, the expressira of care fades troui his brow, and he looks once more like the It irold Broughton of old. The twilight is stealing over the lod orchard at Kosebank; and Nora is pac in? up and dawn, a strange weight of sadness on her heart to-night. Lartre tears roll one by one down her pale cheeks : the soft breeze stirs the apple- blossoms, aud the pure petals fall uiion her bowed head. A hasty step falls upon the green turf, a band is laid upon her shoulder, and a well-known voice whispers "Nora!" The strong arms are round her now, the welcome voice pouring incoherent explanations into her ear. What does it matter ? All the sorrow is forgotten. irone as a dream in the buss of meeting II irold again. "Can you forgive me, Nora?" he pleads. "And, dearest, I found out my mistake by chance. In my restless wanderings I came across Capta n War uer, aud he eelightened me. The first vessel that sailed brought me home ; and here I am to ask you to forgive aud foreet all, and be my own again." "Oh, Uarold,"she sbos, "how I have prayed and hoped and waited for this day I" And so, after five long years, they have met, never to be parted again in this me. Once more I take up niy'pen. We are to be married to-morrow. The past. with all its sorrow, seems now more like a dream, and my only wish at present is that I may grow more worthy of Harold's love. e talked it all over to-day under the very tree beneath which we discussed the croquet-match live years ago : and Harold's voice was tremulous when he kissed me and whis pered "Well, darling, the trouble is all over. We have both suffered deeply ; but Iieaven grant we may be happy now I" Jewels of thm Orient. The history of gems Iu the East is the history of the governing princes, for so often has the course of history in the Orient been affected by intrigues about precious stones that they assume a state of importance. I he traditional diamond in the East is the Great Mo gul. The original weight of this stone was 7S7 carats, but by cuttiug it was reduced to 297 carats. The stone dis appeared at the last Tartar invasion, when treasures to tlie value of $35U,- 000,000 were captured by Nadir Shah. It is believed to be at present hidden away in some obscure fortress in Asia Minor, aud it may be recovered at some future ti-ne. Some idea of the abundauce of pre cious stones in the East may be gained from the fact that when Mahnioud, in the eleventh century, captured Suuinat, au idol statue was broken open and found to contain three bushels of dia monds, rubies aud emeralds. Ala-ud-ileeu obtained from the Rajah of M th rattas fifty pouuds of diamonds and ru bies and 175 pounds of pearls. Shah Jehau, the greatest of the Mogul sov ereigns, left a treasure ot incalculable value at his death, a throne valued at $30,0tKI,00d and a crown worth $12, 000,000. The throne was the celebrated peacock throne, so called from the im ages of two peacocks which stood be fore it, each made of precious stoues so matched m color and position as to re semble the natural colors of the bird. The throne was six feet long and four feet wide, of solid gold and crusted with diamonds, rubies and emeralds. Steps of silver led up to it, while a can opy of gold, fringed with pearls, sup ported by twelve pillars emblazoned with gems, surmounted the whole. On each side was a sacred umbrella made of velvet, embroidered with pearls, the handle of gold being inlaid with dia monds. It was tlie most costly work of art ever made. Its only rival was the cerulean throne of the house of Bah mei.ee, in the Nizam. This was built ia the Seventeenth Century, was nine feet long by three feet wide, was made of ebony, covered with plates of gold crusted with gems, and was valued at 8:10,000,000. A late traveler gives an account ot the magnificence of the Persian crown jewels. In the jewel room he found treasures valued at $35,000,000 among them the crown, a mass of diamonds surmounted by a ruby as big as a hen's egg. The King's belt is a wonder of barbaric magnificence, weighing about tweuty pounds and composed of a solid ' mass of diamonds, rubies and emeralds.? As Persia is the native land of the tur-; nnnisA it. is hut. natural that th finpstl stone of this description is to be found in its collection. This royal specimen is four inches long, iwrfect in color, and without a flaw. When the Shah was in Europe, some years ago, he wore a variety of diamonds and other precious stones that be kept the cetec' lves in a constant fever of fear lest he should be robbed of some of them, for one, even of the smallest, would have been a for tune for a half-dozen thieves. The but tons of his coat were five in number, and each button was a diamond larger than the Koninoor, while every part of his clothing seemed to be useful, not as a covering for his body, but as places tt bang diamonds on. Sleeping Draught. A word about sedatives, or sleeping draughts. It is impossible to speak too strongly against the habitual use of these. They should never be taken without a doctor's orders. Chloral, though not produciug the ill effects which follow opium, is depressing. One or two teasp3onsfuls of the syrup is the dose for an adult. "Chloral- drinking" is a fearful evil, against which none can keep too sedulous a guard. Of bromide of potassium, five to tweuty grains is the ordinary adult dose. It is a powerful sedative to the nervous system, but should never be used as a habit, for, besides other evils, it leads to an eruption on the skin. Laudanum is the preparation of opium most employed by the public Children are exceedingly sensitive to it, Oue drop of laudanum has killed an infant. It should never be taken without a doctor's prescription. Dover's powder, a ten-grain dose for an adult, is useful in checking a cold. Every ten grains of this powder contains one grain of opium. Therefore it should be used with great caution. We warn moth ers against all manner of soothing sir ups for their babies unless such are or dered by the doctor. G xxl tahte rejects excessive nicety; it treats little tuinrrs as little things, uJ is not liar by thcai. A Ca3iI4X EtfiaBAVT "The fuuds ail gone?'' shouted the depositor. ''-Every cent," replied the President, "Are yon sare that be left nothing?" ."He left nothing bat the eoantry." Art Xenlla W -re. "Has there been any improvement ii ait needlework t" asked a reporter of lady artist, who was busily putting the mushing stitches to a beautiful desigi on satin 'Oh, yes, many, and of a truly artis tic nature. Everything no seems U tend to high art. The Oicar Wild craze has come again, I believe aud likely to remain. Etching art work with the needle is quite the rage now. It re quires an artistic taste, an inborn fac ulty you might aay, to produce on sa tin or cloth of any kind designs or pic tures which so resemble nature, and look like etching in art. For instance, here is a tidy of that style. See how the delicate shades of thread are sc bended as to give life and tone to tin sketch as a whole. It looks more likt line art on canvass than needlework on cloth." "Ha vent you a special cloth to work on?" 'There are many different kinds of cloth that can be used, but of them all satin is the favorite. Plush is used fre quently. Of late three new black grounds have been introduced: Battis. transparent canvas and Chh.ese crape. Wonderful results in design and shad ing are accomplished on these surfaces. The work is at all times tedious, but not arduous. It requires patients and a good eye for coloring to be a first class artist In needlework art, besides years of experience. Some nevey learn it. 10 convince yru that it is not merely mechanical, 1 have frequently given one or two lesous to a lady, ex plaining the methods fully and have been astonished at the rapid progress she has made. Others I have taunht for many months, without success. lleu-e you see a lady must have ability in that direction or else no progress can 1 expected, every color that a flower has cau be stitched on canvas, even to the minute shading of the leaves. The most popular stitch in art needle-work is the Kensmgtou outline stitch. It would be impossible for me to explain to you the way a Kensington stitch is made; it has to be seen while it is be ing done to fully comprehend its com plexion. "Another popular method of this art work is Kococo work of ribbon embroi dery and cau be done very rapidly, Combinations of ribbons, flowers and arrasene leaves can be made superbly artistic. The be-t flowers for the work are the wild rose, forget-nie-nots, wild clematis, daisy and Russian suow flow er. The method of working is as fol lows: tor a rose take three or five shaV3 of rose pink eros grain ribbon No. U or Surah silk.cut the same width; cut five pieces (one of each shade) two niches long, commence with the daii est shade; make two small plaits in one eud and tack it 011 the outer eud of the Ietal end with a few strong stitches; theu bring the other eud of the ribbon over and pass it down through a slit made in the centre of the rose, being careful to draw the selvages a little tighter than the center in order to make the petal stand out soft and puffy ;make the other petals in the same manner, theu fill the center wi h French knots of maize embroidered silk, also make the stamens by carrying stitches of silk up onto the ribbon, witha I reiich knot at the end to represent polleu. Other flowers with large peta!s,reqiuring wide ribbon are made in the same manner; but for the fiuer flowers like forget-me-nots, the ribbon may be threaded iulo a large sized needle aud worked through aud through, taking a single stitch for each petal." ' 1 lie designs are generally flowers. are they not?" '1 es, flowers of rare beaut y.grouped in every conceivable shape are more popular than figures of nymphs or he roes clad in bright armor, ueuieuiuer to embroider nicely and shade, is art." lien. Washlnctoa Appeanine. An old gentleman whom I met above the Braddock Hotel told me he had for years heard George Washington Custis talk of bis adopted father. Said he: "Custis looked ud to Washington as a god. He described him as straight as an American Indian and as free in walk a the savage. From the stories I have heard of Washington I have tried to picture him in my mind's eye. He was a tali man padded with muscle. He was six feet two in his shoes, and he weighed 210 ponnds in his prime. He wore hout No. 11 shoes, and had glves three times as large as the aver- age. tils hands were so large that they were a enriomty. and his whole frame was bony and iarge-joioted. He had a broad chest, bat not a full one. It was rather hollow, aud he was trou bled in his last days with a cough. His mouth was firm and his lower jaw grip ped the npper with a determined grip. In later years he lost his teeth, and the false ones he got did not fit well and pushed ont his lower lip. He bad eyes of cold light gray, which could look stern and angry upon occasion, and which seldom smiled. He was as wide at the hips as at the shoulders, and kept his straightness of stature to the lust. He had large legs and was a good rider and runner. Yoa have heard the stories of his wonderful strength of arm aud how he threw stones wide distances. His nose waa rather thick and coarse. I have never heard that it had a blossom on it. He was rather fastidious as to dress, though he wore plain clothes when not on military duly. He a ways shaved himself, but had a servant to comb and tie his hair ev,.ry morning. I have heard Mr. Custis say that he rose very early at Mt. Vernon, often before daybreak, and as early as 4 a. m. He would, at sunrise, go to his stables and look at his blooded horses. When he came back he had a light breakfast of corn cakes, honey and tea, or some thing of that sort, and then he ate nothing more until dinner. I am speak ing of his later years. After breakfast he rode over his estate, aud at 3 had returned and was dressed for dinner. Dinner was a big meal at Mt Yernou. and Washington ate nothing after it. He usually drank five glasses of Mad eira wine at desert, but I have never heard of his being drunk. He was not opposed to the moderate use of liquor. aud when be was first elected to tne House of Burgesses of Virginia, among the items of his election expenses were a hogshead and a barrel of whiskey, thirty-five gallons of wine and forty three gallons of beer. In the the Vir ginia House be did not cat a great fig ure. He was not much of a speaker, but he was pooular or he eould Dot have held his place for fifteen years, as he did. I have understood that he treated his slaves very well, bat that he made them work and would ail-w no foolishness among them. Washing ton liked thet ire. wnd he was fond of dancing in early life, Head Gear. Tlie issue of an iiupei ial decree for bidding the wearing of round hats, frock coats, vests without sleeves and pantaloons was supposed to be a meaus of gratifying a grudge Paul bore toward Euglishmen. His aversion to round hats seems to have been constitutional. It was more expedieut that the hateful garment should be prescribed than that the tranquility of a Czar should be dis turbed. The sudden apparition of crowds of bareheaded gentlemen on the streets of St. Petersburg announced the new decree; wherever a round hat appeared it was snatched by ambushed policemen, and the muscular pedestrian who ventured to repel the assault aud knocked down the thief was carried bo nne the guard and fined. The combaU Ive Englishman was, of course, the chief actor iu these street breils. By the influence of Charles Whit worth the ukase, so far as it affected foreigners, was modified; the chief of the police was instructed not to confis cate the head-dress, but to detain its wearer till evidence was produced that be was not a Russian either by birth or naturalization. Paul's hatred of hats was of old standing. While Grand lJuke, aad living at Gatchiua, he saw a workman wearing oue. He caused the: man to be brought before him and ad ministered to him a lecture on his at tire. Turning to the Grand Duchess, Paul asked for some pins, and raising the flaps of the round hat, transformed it into a cocked oue aud ordered the workman to wear it so till it was past service. The ukase caused a run on the shops for head-dresses that weie not a civil offence, and as the stock was soon ex hausted people had to walk the streets bareheaded or batter their hats into another category. A n ambassalor who qeutured to laugh too loudly at these eccentricities bad his passports re turned, l'aul paid the dress of Eng lishmen the compliment of a special police decree. The costume he enjoined was a three-cornered hat, a long cue with a curl at the eud of it, a single breasted coat and vest, buckles instead of latches at the knee-breeches and the shoes. On one occasion, seeing one of the hate d race wearing long boots, he sent some policemen to cut them into the size of shoes; but as the man refused to be reformed they dragged the boots oil aud left him to go home 111 his stockings. It is written somewhere that a lady at Court provoked the innx-rial dis pleasure by wearing her hair too low at the neck, aud that as a punishmeut she was ordered into close couhnemeut and fed on bread aud water. Again, au English servant was dialed from a sledge and caned on the street for wear too thic-ka neckcloth. The inhabitants of St, Petersburg fled in all directions when they saw the Czar's carriage in the distance, only to be followed by mounted Cossacks, who brought theiu back and compelled them to prostrate themselves iu the mud before his Majestv. A short-sighted Englishman, who pleaded defective vision, when isked w hy he had skulked down a back lane, was ordered to wear spectacles. He was kuown iuthe capitol ever a'' r- ward as "tlie gentleman who spectacles by ukase. Flannels In t'AAhtou. Oue of the prettiest and most useful materials iu this season's market is the Jersey flannel, which is worn by persons of all ages and pretensions. It is soft, warm and serviceable ; it requires no trimming, and its pliuut folds serve at once to define a good figure or to dis guise a poor odo. The Jersey dress is what they call those gay-striped Louse garmenht which are made quite plainly, without oversikrts, with a snug, round waist, and no garniture save bows of satin or ottoman ribbon, bancbing all the colors of the costume: The favorite combinations are navy blue and red, olive gold and red, red and black, gray and black, and blue and gold. The latter makes an especially stylish costume, and will bear a sailor collar and culls of blue Astrakhan cloth. In 1 l iiu coitr'. Jersey flannel is used for charming negliges of pale pink, and bine and cream, elaborately trimmed with bice and bows. It ls the material pre-emi nent for children s coats, aud the gayest stripes are chosen for that purpose. though ladies seldom wear this conspicu ous material out of doors. Ihese soft. warm materials encourage the wearing of white dr&sjs through the winter. AU manner of shaggy cloths are in favor, and Turkish toweling has a share of the furor. Some of th9 wool fabrics worn foi walking are suggestive of horse blankets.bat they are none the less ad mired. There is oue style of twilled cloth that has raised figures like Berlin work, and another that shows rich plush designs on a cashmere grouudwork. Dark rich plaids are also fashionable. bnt for street costumes there is nothing more pop alar than simple, plain cloth iu mushroom, garnet, dark blue or the green shades trimmed with reed feathers or bands of fur. Otter coutiuues to I favorite fur trimmiog, but woven bands of ostrich feathers swan's down are worn by those w ho can afford them. This feather tnmmmg averages about six inches in width, aud costs from fout to six dollars a yard. It is put around the bottom of the 'long, straight over- skirt of tailor-made suits, around the neck and sleeves. The very short basques have a plain finish. These several costumes have no display be yond the rather ugly ''waterfall" back I which bunches all the fulness in a I single, bouffant puff close np to the j waist over the fall of the basque. Some ' of these walking oostamaa are trimmed ! with'braid, metal braids being worn, with cords and clasps of metal to match ' the general gtruiture. Oxidized silver j is especially popular, and reappaara in j the fashionable jewelry and bnt tons. : These are made to 1 uitate old -and battered coins, bearing theprofile head of some classic ruler or celebrity. At evening entertainments fancy wraps are I worn, embossed velvet raised upou otto. ' mau silk ot gold, crimson, amber, or ecrn, white and silver brocade; India, ea-thmere and feather trimmed plush. Chenille fringe, mixed with silk and tinsel, is often used to finish these evening wraps. A great rage this sea I son is the plash opera bag, which la ! carried on the arm by a silken cord. It is lined with some contrasting silk or satin, and may be ornamented with a monogram. For small houses an appearance of greater aiae is given by haviug the whole lower floor carpeted alike. Nothing make the world seam au ipacioua as to hare friends at a die- anoe; they make the latitude and tuittujes. NEWS IN BRIEF. John Bright has turned his seventy third year. Scarlet fever is rviorted prevalent iu Jersey City. Canton, in China has a popu'ati jr, of over l.iiOO.iVHJ. Gophers are eaten as a delicacy in portions of Georgia A paper chimney 50 feet high has teu erected at Breslau, Licorice is profit ibly cult ivau I iu Sacramento Couuty, Cal. --No rain fell in some parts of Geor gia in more than lilo days. Wild ducks are becoming plentiful m various parts of Florida Foreign cattle companies owu . (KiO.tKiO Texas cattle. Boston shipped -10,000 hju-rels of ap les to England in two weeks. Falastitie was united to the Otto man Empne by Selim 1. in loliJ. Tlie Japanese are said to be the greatest lish eaters 111 tho world Four thousand invitations were lately issued for a wedding in Chicago. Philadelphia has seven public lib raries, containing 1,000,000 books. Newspaper compositors receive ll.'M a day of ten hours In Par's. There are three chandeliers in the White House that Co.-t 5-",IKK.I apiece. Riots were made treasonable offjii ;es against En-'lish l iw bv au act of 1.K I'aper is now used in Germany in stead of wood iu manufacturing lead pencils. Fifty-four hundred incandescent lights are used at the Imisvdle exposi tion. Gardening is practically taught in more than 2J,m0 primary schools iu Fiance. The yearly cost of the Academy to the State amounts JiA) francs. Six handled and ninety French to 0.- woluen Seattle. voted at a recent election In w. r There ate 2ji clergvina t it I.ou- don. There are f7iH pub.ic houses and wine cellars. It costs over "i.Ono a ear. it is saitl. to keep and clean thcrowti jewels of England. The day schools of the city of New York hae 1o0,ihh pnpits.aiid the night SclltK)lS 12.0IJO. Eating out of doors, even candy or fruit, is regarded as a m 11 k of ill breed ing iu Mexico. The olilest newspaper ever Issued was the '.i-iff.-. which appeared iv Yenice iu l."s:t. N'ew York capitalists have inves ted S.;.tJU0,OUO iu Montana lands tho pa-t four months. The area of Philadelphia is l.KJ Stpiare uiiles. The area of liidou is Ii-, sqaare miles. Iu the hist ten mon1 lis the olii jeis sei.ed 43,22. barrels of unlaw f a! gro at Portland, Me. Two pioe logs recently cut hi Clay County, Fla.. measured respectfully 1.4"7 and l.&JS feet. Portland, Or., is getting up au ex cursion party for tlie s;ndv:c!i Islands, to leave iu January. Panoramas were invented by Rob ert Uaiker, and the first was exhibited at Ediuburg. in 17SS. It ls estimated tliereare40,uK3 per sons iu New York dependent upou gambling tor a living. The era of the Hegira dates from July l., 022, the day wneu Mohammed lied from Mecca to Me lina. New York customs officials found SiXl artificial eyes concealed iu a bustle belonging to a lady voyager. Kentucky has a white school popu lation of 47S,.y7. Her white enroll ment is 24X,07'J, or 30 er cent. Mushrooms are reported to have been so plentiful iu Englai.d this season that they sold for half peuny a pound. During the past year nearly 10 boilers have exploded. Killing outright and maiming for life more than COO per sons The New Yor Police B-ard has decided that hereafter ollicers shall wear service stripes, oue for e;ic!i fiv years of service. The pauper population of England exceeds by some 10.UUU souls the entire population of the great colony of New South Wales. The production of gold in IS-vJ was ;27,Slij,04'i; of silver, $ W,07.,101; of copper, ,0.'l 'J-'l ; of lead. js,lrj:t,,".u; tola!, $S4,?.V-ili. It cosUKKOOO francs per year to support the penal institutions of Italy, while only 2,000,000 francs are devoted to education. Fifteen orauge trees :iuar Plant City, Florida, yield this year, 10,000 oraiigt s 10,000 to the tree. Tliess trees are about 40 years old. Wooden shoes of the old Dutch type are now made at Danbuiy, Conn. They are of butternut and while imper vious to water are very light, The distance of Sirius from the earth is estimated to lie l.37.,Oi0 tliiisa greater than the distance of the sun.o' about 12-';,7."ki OiKt,uoO,000 miles. Cholera and siiort crops together are likely to make a very hard wintei in the south of Europe, and a stagna tion iu trade is expected throughout the countries. The highest priee ever paid for a work of art was $12:1,IKX), which was given in 1-m2 for a picture of the Vir gin from the hand 01 the great Spanish artist Murl!. Although newspaper readuig is greatly oi tho increase iu Austria Hungary, it is estimated that some twenty millions of the nation never see a paier. It is stated that the Champs iid Mars has been selected as the site of the Paris Exhibition of lsS'.l, and that M. Autonin Proust has beeu selected as Commissioner-general. Despite the distress in the north of England this autumn, there is a de crease in the returns of paupers as com pared to last year, and a very decided diminution in crime. Maryland with a population of 213,-o-'.'J, has an enrollment of 1:14,210, or C! per ceuL ; and with a colored popu lation of &S.0UI. has an enrollment of 2S.221, or 44 per cent, Florida h enrolled N,571 out ot a white school population of 4d,4l0, or 41 per cent, ; and 20.444 out of a colored school population of 42,000, or 40 pei cent. Her annual expenditure on this ' account is illt.Sy.' 4 ' if"ifT'