y1 I ' I 1 ' B. F. SCHWEIEB, THE 0013T1TUT10I-TEB UHOI-AID TEE EJTOXOEMEJT Of TEE LAYB. Editor and Proprietor. VOL. XXXVIII. MIFFLINTOWN, JUNIATA COUNTY. PENNA.. WEDNESDAY. JUNE 4, 1884. NO. 23. A WAYSIDE SOXO. I saw toJav a fair young cirL Wh co!.l i.ro.n hair in braid and curl, A face like anple-tilu" ln ,My ludVouJruu ejra of purple-gray. As willow ben.linz to the tonn, o 5nPp:e her .lender torn. I Ar.e''' breathes a perfume rare, So digiiiiicJ Ut-r nueenly air. Twa not azotic her perfect face, But the nufonxri.u charming grace V iih whii-h she movl an.1 (.poke that had Sach power w uate me lalf fi11- A love'y vrorr.au is tn me The fairest i.f tiling fair to see, Whciria all frarrfal parts combine, A masterpiece of work divine; And as the mlnstreNklng of old In m'u-ic did tii" h-art unfold, Soluth me fl'irit f r a ce Been eiidcul by this beauteous face. STOUY Of A imtTHKlC.UT. ClIArTEU 1. I aw an 11 man now ; my hair is white, my back is bent, and the furrows of as? are on my cheek and brow. jCearlv sixty yi :irs have pa-sed over my Lead since the never-to-be-forgotten day when 1 tirst became acquainted with a terrible prrtiou of our family histtry. The remembrance of my troub'e 1 aunts De sun.atui I som-times fear will tiover as a phaiitom near my bed when the last f i;e oi tuv eurthlv existence closes. 1 was a youi.ger son ; my elder brother Inherited thai winch had belonged to our :u.cetors for generations. I will rxi'iain later ol the aat'tre of his birth- ricbc Never were brothers more un'ike than Oiris and niv-lf. People used to say thai he to.ik after my father, who was i cur. of iouirh exterior, iron nerves, and inflexible will, and that I resembled my m iiher in apiearance and disposi t:ox I I'wr knew my mother ; fhe d.ed vvher. I was barely four years old ; hut I hav v.igue recollections of a gen tie, soft -eyed woman bending over my bed .it nislit, pressing me to her heait, and saving hs was thankful that I, her darling, v. as not the eldest son. When 1 came to years of reason, I too was thankful for that clrcumstarce. We were Spaniards ; no a:ien blood flowel ia our veius, for our family liad never lnieirnirried with foreigners. Tiie house in which we lived was situ ated about three miles fro in Burgos, and had c me down in at. unbroken 1 ne froir lather to son for centuries. It was a low, flat building.conS'Sting of on'y one story, ana painted right red outside. There was notuinz unusual in tha internal decorations,at d the rooms were comfortably furnished , but no one ever entered the house besides ourselves. The windows cpened upon a Luge gar den, aiound wuich was a held, or rather common, aboit an acre in extent. The who.e was t-urrounded by a wall, be yond hich 1 seldom went. Ur.r family consisted of my fathor, my biothir, my.eif, and an old woman a distant connection of ours wiio acted us servant. My father always wore a brown uhiform trimmed witii red and yellow, also a hat, with very !arj;e beads.on which were embroidered certain devices. These bright colors made a great impression on my childish imagination, and, when, on one or two occasions, 1 was taken to Burgos, the uniforms of the cCiciais I saw in the st. ecus struck me as looking very poor hi comj'arixiu. From childhood I was extremely timid and sensitive, and this natural timidity was increased by my brother's rough and tyrannical conduct towards me. When Carlos was twelve years old, he wa sent to a remote par: of Spain to finish his ed-jra&ou, and I five vears his junior acquired the rudiments of learning under the care oi a lady who kept a day-schwi for boys in the neigh borhood. "' he lad has abilities," my father said, us he conliJed me to the care of the ?!ior.i Lojauos ; and, as he turned to leave the room, he added, "Poor lit tle Alionso" every one called niei4poor little Alfonso" "is the younger son, and w ill h, ve to decide on his line of Lfe betimes; so Uie more progress he makes iu his htudies the better. My eldest sou has his career marked out for fcnn." "Yes. yes 1 know j" answered ihe Senora in a voice tuat trembled a little; and, as w went to the schoolroom, 1 fancied her hand trembled too. My governess was very kind to me ; but my school-fellows seemed to avoid my company, and never invited me to join in their games. In addition to this they always spoke iu whispers when I approached. I lln.ik the Senora was Sony f.irme, for she would ofun call toetoherwLcn 1 was standing alone in the playground, and, striking my curly head, say gently 'Poor little Alfonso, poor little Al ton) 1" The conduct of my companions occu pied my thoughts less than it would have done had I not been too ailing and timid for rough play ; but after a few weeks I began to wonder why 1 made no friends among the boys like the rest. 1 learnt the secret on my tenth birth Cay. One of my school-fellows, Fernando Torrodeas, was kinder to me than the others ; and 1 asked him to come and s;iend the evening at our houte, as it was my birthday, lie colored, and st jniuiered out a refusal. I pressed him to come, and bnn? his sister with him a pretty little girl whom I had seen once i r tw ice; but to whom I had never eiwiven. lie- again refused. Then I asked him the reason. After a little hesitation, he told me the truth. Young s I was, I at once understood all that berDre had been incomprehensible to me, I thanked Fernando for his frankness, and was turniug away, when he seized my hand in rough boyish fash ion and said "-Vever mind, poor little Alfonso ; you can't heip it, you know And, be sides, you are not the eldest son." I walked home in silence and, as JBiial, alone. My reflections were very v!eT ,hat ni&ht and wneQ 1 'as ln bed and sure nobody could see me, I cried bitterly. From that day my sen sitiveness increased tenfold, and I im agined premeditated slights where in all probahil ty n-me were meant Soon afterwards I left the Senora's school, im my urotiier returned home, I soon discovered that his society was by no -"Tins congenial to me, for be was "ongh and rude in sjieech and brutal in Banners. This obnoxious behavior was always more observable when he t5 my fal,ier returned from one of joeir periodical absences. Myonlycon- ""khiou was in books, for they diverted I "Jy thoughts from n vsdf and tnv mia- rab'e position. Alter a time I implored my father to let me seek milnvnunt ahnuit hut ts I refused, and said I must remain where I was another year, and then go where Carlos had been to complete my educa tion. The thought of another year at home was unbearable, and I resolved to run away. A species of friendship had arisen between Fernando Torrodeas and my self from the day be had told me the bitter truth concerning my family. He was a warm-hearted fellow, and alwavs regretted having leen the first to tell me a painful fact, although it must have come to my knowledge ere long. Before I carried Into effect my inten tion of running away, I wrote to Fer nando, who was studying law at Ma drid, and asked his advice. He was older than I,and,before leaving Burgos, had promised tostaud my friend in case of need. He answered my letter.saying he was acquainted with the head of a large publishing firm in that city, and could procure me a situation in the of fice. So, one dark night in November. I turned my back on my native place, with an earnest wish never to see it asain. After undergoing numerous ditliculties cn route, I reached Madrid, and weut to Fernando's lodgings. The following day he presented me to my employer, and I entered on my new du ties without delay. Years passed, and. by the time I was Cve-and-twenty, I was gaining a toler able income on the staff of a leading journal. I might have been happy but for the one absorbing terror of my exist encethe fear that, by some untoward fate, the birthright would eventually de scend to me. I led a solitary life,and stu diously avoided making acquaintances. In a word, I had no friend but Fernando, and took Interest in nothing but the daily work of my brain. My father had been dead some years, anu my nrouier nau inherited tun birth right. He was married, anc had a son. I remember, when I told Fernando the news, be grasped my hand in his hearty way, ana exclaimed 'Bravo, Alfonso ' you have my con gratulations." One evening a few years after my brother's marriage, I went to Fernan do's lodgiugs. Keceiving no answer to my knock, I was turning away, when my friend came running up the stairs and bade me welcome. "Don't you go away, Alfonso," he said, shaking my hand warmly. My sister is here just comefrom Burgos." Then, as we entered the room "Juan ita, let me introduce you to my friend, Alfonso Mendoza." In Madrid none knew me or my pa rentage. From the day of my arrival in the capital 1 had adopted the name I still bear, that of Mendoza. "Take your customary place, old fel low," continued Fernando, "and we will enjoy ourselves together." Nothing loath to pass the evening with Fernando and his handsome sister, I drew my chair close to the fire and glanred at the latter, to ascertain if she hud any recollection of me, I came to the conclusion that the fourteen years which had elapsed since I quitted P.ureos had effaced every trace of my former self, -tnd that I ran no risk ol discovery as far as she was concerned. In fact it could net have been otherwise, to. the now grown-up girl was a mere child wheu I left hom. Juanita Tor rodeas was very beautiful of the true Sp iuisli type of loveliness with clear dark complexion, large liquid black eyes, uiagniliucnt hair of the same hue, small rosy mouth, and . regular, white teeth. She was short, but well made, and possessed that great charm in a wo man an exquisitely sweet voice. As we s:it ehatting round the fire, I thought I had never seen my friend's room look so pleasant before. The soft 1 glit of the lamp fell on Juanita 's face as she bent over some delicate embroi dery and abstracted gold thread and sparkling beads from a work-box on the table beside her. The blazing logs on t'.e hearth threw out a ruddy glow, crimsoning the old mahogany furniture and making the brass nails round the chairs and antiquated sofa glitter like diamonds. On an old piano that bad belonged to Juanita 's mother.and which had arrived from Burgos the preceding day, lay a heap of music, chiefly, as I afterwards learned, quaint old Spanish ballads that told of the glories of Ma drid in days gone by ; and a few family portraits that had also come from Ju an ita's former home graced the walls, and looked life-like as the flickering light of the fire fell on them. The deep-crimson curtains were drawn across the windows, making the small salon look homelike and cosy. A large bouquet of hot house flowers stood on a slab near the fire-place, and a few choice plants were placed here and there about the room. "Juanita," said Fernand3, as a serv ant entered with a tray, "when we have had our chocolate, you must sing that old romance I like so much the one about Don Quixotto I mean." The young girl made no reply ; ap parently she had not heard what her brother said. "What will you sell your thoughts for, Juanita?" asked Fernando, laugh ing. You look very serious." "I will let you have them gratis," she replied. "I was thinking about my vis-a-vis m the railway carriage yes terday." "Indeed I A lady or a gentleman ?" "Neither. A horrid man, with a mot repulsive face. Who do you ttrnk h was ?" she asked with a shud der. "I have no idea," answered her bro ther. But, if he was so horrid, why didn't you get into another compart ment ?" 'It was impossible, for he Jumped into the train as it was moving, and I bad to travel with him more than forty miles. It was the express, and only stopped at the principal stations." "Hut who was ha ? I suppose he didnt interfere with you in any way ?" "Oh. no ; certainly not I He slept all the time happily but such a trav-elliug-companlon I it was the man who wears the brown uniform, and lives in the red house near Burgo-i he public " "Juanita' interrupted Fernando hastily, with a glauce at my pale face, Mo sin; that ballad at once, there's a good girll" She flushed angrily at the interrup tion, but rose and went to the piano, merely saying, as she selected the ro mance "Madrid has not improved your po liteness, Fernando." "When the song was ended, I thanked Juanita, and, having regained my com posure, complimented her on her ex quisite contralto voice, and wished her good night. Fernando accompanied me part of the way home. On the road he told me that, his mother being dead, Juanita would have to take a situation as governess, and that she had come up to Madrid for that purpose. "I am glad to have her near me," he added. "And listen, Alphonso, yon will probably see her at my lodgings from time to time ; but It is not neces sary for her to know your real name, if you don't wish it" "It is better she should not," I re plied in a low voice. "Not that it would make any differ ence to Juanita," continued Fernando nastily ; "she is too noble-minded for that, and would never pause to ask her self what people would say, as long as she acted up to her own sense of right. But it might make vou feel awkward." "But you heard what she said about Carlos ? That shows what her feelings are on the subject" "Pooh, pooh I You are not Carlos. If you were, why, of course it would be different 1 You are too sensitive by hair." No, thank Heaven, I am not that unfortunate individual," I said, in re ply to the first part of my friend's speech "at any rate, for the time be ing. 'But who knows what may be my fate in the future 1" "Don't be a fool, Mendoza ; leave the future to unravel itself. Good night old fellow" and we shook hands and separated. CHAPTER II. Juanita remained with her brother a fortnight, then entered on her new du ties. We met every evening at Fernan do's lodgings, and all went to some place of amusement together. Long before the end of that fortnight I be gan to dread her approaching depart u-e, and, when we said good-bye. the whole world seemed a void to me. ' I realized then how truly and sincerely I loved Juanita Torrodeas, and I believed she was not quite indifferent to me. For a few happy hours I gave way to the sweet delirium ; but soon, alas, came the bitter awakening I "FooL fool 1" I repeated bitterly, as I tossed restlessly on the bed where I had thrown myself without undressing, the night after her departure. "Mad man that I have been to dream for a moment that she would marry me if she knew my parentage I She would pity me, if 1 were to tell her.but would shrink from a anion with one of my race. Ah, that horrible birthright' When, and by what dark doom, did it become ouis ?" My intense sensitiveness even magni fied the evil, and caused me to pass many solitary hours in bemoaning my hard fate. "And the birthright may be mine some day ! I repeated, shuddering for the hundredth time that night "1 could not bear it Every fibre of my frame revolts against it Flight, death anything rather than thatl And I have dared to think of marriage mad ness, madness I" When morning dawned, I sprang out of bed in a raging fever, and walked up and down the room for hours. Pres ently my landlady brought me my breakfast, a cup of chocolate and a roll. :-he looked at me earnestly, evidently amazed at my manner, and asked if she could do anything for me. 'You can go," was all the answer I vouchsafed to her anxious inquiries; 'you can go." She proposed sending for a doctor, telling me I looked ill and haggard. I pointed to the door, saying "I have all I want ; don't disturb me. I wish to be alone." The woman made no further remark, but glanced uueasily at me as she left the room. The moment she had crossed the threshold, I shut the door and turned the key in the lock. "To work, to work," I exclaimed ex citedly "to work harder than ever, that I may not have time to remember, that I may tear her image from my heart 1" I sat down to my desk, snatched up a pen, and began to write. At that time I was occupied in compiling a work entitled "Indian Mutinies and Massacres. " I tried to fix my mind on my subject but in vain. Two figures stood between me and the paper Juan ita, pale, indignant with angry averted eyes and scornful gestures, waving me from her ; and by her side my brother, with a demoniac smile upon his coarse brutalized face, beckoning me on. At last by a tremendous effort, I mistered my mental agony and fixed my atten tion on the page before me. How I managed to do it I cannot say ; but I wrote all that day and far into the night vouchsafing no answer to the repeated knocks at my door and my landlady's petitions f oi admittance. Then, as my trembling fingers could no longer grasp the pen, some one forcibly entered the room, making me start from my seat in agonized fear, believing that they the phantoms of my brain were com ing to take me where? to whom why ? oh. Heaven to replace my bro ther to do his work I I fell backwards on the floor, and for a time reason en tirely fled, and delirium reigned. For many weeks I knew neither where I was nor by whom I was tended no thing, absolutely nothing. The first thing I remember was hear ing a woman's voice behind my curtain, a mere whisper; but 1 knew whose voice it was. A long time passed lie fore I recovered ; and, during my tedi ous convalescence, Fernando came to see me every evening. He told me I had been at death's door with brain-fever, and, little by little, I gathered from him all the details of my illness. My ravings had all turned on one subject on blood spilt by me and flowing through my hands on to the white robe of Juan ita whom I believed to be my wife and on to her child. He said my cries were appalling when, in my delirium, I strove to stop the crimson stream, and strove in vain. "Did your sister hear this, Fernan do 1" I afked anxiously. "Yes." "That is well," I said ; "it is better so." Then presently "What did she say ?' 'Titled you, as every one who knows you must" "Did she leave me when she discov ered my secret ?" "No, surely I She wept by your bed side, and said, 'Poor fellow, poor fel low ; he is so sensitive and feeling ; it must be hard to bear." "Did she come to see me afterwards?" "Yes, as often as she could." I saw nothing more of Juanita, who did not come again after the day I re gamed consciousness. Fernando told me she was not happy in her situation ; but he offered no further explanation. At length my health was completely re-established, and I resumed my usual occupations. The first time I went to see Fernando. I found him hastily leav ing the bouse. He told me he had re ceived a letter from his sister that morn ing, that nbe had something important to communicate, and begging him to go to her without delay. "It was impossible for me to get away during the day." he said ; "so I am off now. Await my return here ; I shall not be long absent." Accordingly 1 took my place by my friend's hearth, and in the semi-obscurity gave fuh scope to my imagination on the subject of Juanita's mysterious communication. "What can she have to tell her bro ther V I asked myself over and over again. Then the most unpalatable solu tion of the enigma presented itself to my mind, and 1 exclaimed, "She is go ing to be married 1" The thought that Juanita was going to be married gave me unmitigated vex ation and pain. In vain I said to my self that it could not make any differ ence to me, since I bad resolved never to marry. That reasoning only made me more desperately miserable ; for did I not love Juanita Toirodeas with all my heart, and was not the idea of her belonging to another bitterness itself i I had sat musing thus nearly an hour, when the door suddenly opened.and the object of my thoughts entered the room. "Fernando," she said, in an excited manner, as she approached the corner where 1 sat ; "why didn't you come to me as I requested? The Senora has dismissed me eremptorily she is cruel, unjust " Then, seeing who I was, she stopped sh rt, and exclaimed, "Sen or Mendoza I" It was the first time we bad met since my illness, and for a moment I felt ill at ease ,remeinberiag that she bad dis covered my real name and parentage. But all thoughts of self were forgotten, as I saw, by the dim light to which 1 had grown accustomed, that her eyes were red and swollen. Scarcely know ing what I did or said, I rose and caught her hand. "Juanita, my darling, my darling, have they insulted you ?" She stood abashed and silent for a moment then agitatedly replied "I thought it was my brother sitting there, or 1 should not have spoken as I did." "But, darling, tell me what is the matter. Tell me, for I love you dearly oh, so dearly ! tell me everything everything, dearest." Tnen in an instant my resolution never to niairy flashed across my mind, and I dropped toe little hand that had lam so unresistingly in mine. "Forgive me toi what I have said." I resumed, in an. altered voice ; "for give me ; I will never trouble you again." And I turned to leave the room. "Don't go, Alfonso," she whispered. I did not move, but remained near the door, and continued 'I have said to you what I ought never to have said ; but, for the sake of my great love, you will forgive me, and forget that the son of of " The word stuck in my throat ; I could not give it utterance. Juanita came and stood close teside me. "Never mind whose son you are, Al fonso." 'But the brand Is on me," I said, in a quivering voice. "If my brother and his iy should die " "They are living and well." "But they mav die, and m that case, I " "Then then Heaven help you, Al fonso, and me too, for I love you as you love me, and sliall be with you I" She laid her hand in mine as she spoke the last words, and I opened my arms and clasped her to my heart. It was the eve of our wedding-day. I had been dining with Juanita and her brother, and we were sitting talking of tee morrow, when Sener lio, an old friend of the Torrodeas family, was an nounced, lie was starting for Burgos the next morning, and came to offer his congratulations on our approaching marriage. "By-the-bye, Senor Torrodeas," he said, as be rose to -take leave, "have you seen the evening papers ?" "No," replied Fernando ; "is there anything important in them ?" "Yes ; the account or the trial of that villain Valenzo for the murder of his wife. He is sentenced to death. The new executioner of Burgos will have his hands full that is, if tbey can find him for there are two women con demned to receive capital punishment the same week." "The new executioner," stammered Fernando, turning pale, while a death like sickness came over me, and Juanita looked ready to faint "the new execu tioner I What has become of the old oi e?" "He and his son were killed in the railway accident near Salamanca yes terday ; haven't you beard of it t His successor is a younger brother who.they say, is living iu Madrid under a false name. It is believed he lias a nervous presentiment of coming in for the lugu brious cflice, which, you know,is hered itary in Spain. The papers are full of it ; but I suppose you have been too busy with preparations for the wedding to read them. Aud now I really must be going good night Senorita, I wish you every happiness once more good night I" And the Senor left the room. ' So it has come at last I" I muttered, sinking on to a chair and burying my face in my hands, while tears of agony, which I did not attempt to conceal, forced their way through my fingers. "The birthright has descended to me. Oh, Heaven, that I should have lived to see this day I" "Alfonso," said Juanita tenderly, coming to my side and taking my cold hand in hers "Alfonso, my affianced husband 1" "They are on my track, and may be hereto take ma any minute," broke from my trembling lipa. "It is all over between us, Juauita ; I give you back your promise." "Do you think me capable of desert ing you in your hour of sorrow, Al fonso V" replied the brave girl, almost reproachfully. "No, no ; this calamity shall not separate us 1 You must leave this country at once and for ever and I will soon be with you, come what may." Juanita's courage communicated it self to me, and I determined on imme diate departure. I was afraid of ap pearing in the streets, lest I should be recognized by those In pursuit of me ; so Fernando went to my lodgings for such things as I required, and for the sum of money I had laid by to defray the expenses of my marriage with his sister now, alas, to be spent m putting hundreds of miles between us ! It was hard to leave the girl I loved so dearly, and who was to have been my wife in a few hours ; but we consoled each other with vows of fidelity and the hope of meeting again soon. My darling's last words were "I will come to you, Alfonso, as soon as vou can have me : and, remember, T .YstnH- om Iiai, nnm mir hnmn i. f rr A UVU wiu ..w v w 1 J C we shall share it" Van, and possess tmniitull l Well disguised, I left Madrid VVS- " "To night express,and reached St Sebastian about the time I was to have been at ' the church to be married. I continued ! my route, and crossed the frontier at Irun. Although then on French terri-1 tory, I could not rest, but hurried to . Paris, and thence, via Calais and Dover, to London. Once in the capital of, England, I breathed freely and felt safe, for I knew no officers of justice could touch me there, and that I had nothing more to fear from the dreaded birthright I took a small lodging in a quiet! street off the Strand, went at once to ; the house of a well-known Spanish grandee, and told nun my story, lie kindly promised to do what he could for me, and within a month took me as his secretary. Soon afterwards, Juanita Torrodeas became my wife, and, for love of the executioner's heir, bade an eternal adieu to her native country. Two Huabaad. ax raral. In August, 17"i2, a gentleman pur porting to be a Mr. Williams, a Ham burg merchant, landed near Colchester, England, with a chest, which was promptly seized by the custom-house officers. One of the officers opened the chest, and was going to run his hanger into it, when Mr. Williams clasped bis hand upon his sword and desired him in French to desist for in the chest was the corpse of his dear wife. As there were other boxes of fine clothing and jewels belonging to the deceased, and as a distinguished foreigner always ex cites the suspicion of the British official, the custom-house people insisted on plucking off the coverings and setting the corpse in the church, where any body might come and look on it while they refused to allow the agonized hus band to bury it until he should give a better account of himself. The poor man at last acknowledged that he was a person of quality; that hi name was not Williarasi that he was born at Florence; that the lady was English and his wife, and that she desired to be buried in her native Essex. The officials, however, bluntly told him that in order to clear himself of murder he must disclose his name and condition. The husband refused to do this, but was allowed to have a key to the vestry, where he sat every day with the corpse. The story I shall continue ln the words of the correspondent of a newsjiaper of the period, from whose letter this ac count is taken: "My brother went to see him there, and the scene so shocked him he could hardly bear it he said it was like 'Romeo and Juliet.' He was so much pleased with my brother, as be talked both Latin and French, and to his great surprise, told him who the lady was, which, proving to be a person he knew, he could not help uncovering the face. In short, the gentleman con fessed he was the earl of Kosbery's son (the name in print ruse), and his title Lord Delamere (Dalmeny); that he was born and educated In Italy, and never was in England till two or three years ago, when he came to London, and was in company with this lady, with whom he fell passionately in love, and pre vailed on her to quit the kingdom and marry him; that having bad health, he traveled with her all over Europe, and when she was dying she asked for pen and paper, and wrote. "I am the wife of Rev. Mr. , rector of Th , in Essex My maiden name was Canuom ; and my hut request is to be buried at Th . The poor gentleman who had last married her protests he never knew (till this confessioa on her death bed) that she was another's wife; but in compliance with her desire he brought her over and should have buried her at Th (if the cotpse had not been stopped, without making any stirabout it. After the nobleman had made this confession they sent to Mr. G who put himself into a passion and threat ened to run her last husband through the body; however, he was prevailed on to be calm. It was represented to him that th is gentleman had been at great expense and trouble to fulfil her desire, and Mr G , consented to see hiui. They say the meeting was very moving, and that they addressed each other civilly. The stranger protested his affection to the lady was so strong that it was his earnest wish not only to attend her to the grave, but to be shut up forever with her there. He put himself in the most solemn mourning and on Sunday last in a coach attended the corpse to The . w here Mr. G , met it in solemn mourning likewise. There never was anything like his behavior to his dear, dear wife; for so he would call her to the last Mr. G at tended him to London yesterday, and they were civil to each other: but my lord is inconsolable; be says he must fly England which he can never see more, Kitty Cannoin Is I believe, the first woman in England that had two husbands attended her to the grave together. You may remember her to be sure; her life would appear more romantic than a novel." This old let ter appears in the Cambridge Journal of October. 1752. tVhitcwaah That Will Stick and Waah. We find in a German paper a formula for a wash which can be applied tilime walls and af erwar 1 become waterproof so as to bear washing. Resenchek. of Munich, mixes together the powder from three parts sillcious rock (quartz), three parts broken marble and sand stone, also two parts burned porcelain c'ay, with two parts freshly slaked lime, still warm. In this way a wash is made which forms a silicate, if often wetted, and becomes after a time almost like stone. The four constitu ents mixed together give the ground color to which any pigment, that can be used with lime is added. It Is applied quite thickly to the wall or other sur face, let dry one day, and the next fre quently covered with water without losing any of its color; on the contrary, each time it gets harder, so that it even can be brushed, while its porosity makes it look soft. The wash or calci mine can be used for ordinary purposes as well as for the finest painting. A so called fresco surface can be prepared with it in the dry way. The Turcoman. The most valuable possession of the ! Turcoman is his hoise, and he bestows more than ordinary attention on it He, his wife, and his children may be in rags and starving; but his deaf steed must want for nothing and be richly caparisoned and wraped in several horse-cloths. A fact connected with these horses is that they are never washed. When they sweat, they are carefully rubbed down with the hand, and then wrapped up ln felt horse cloths. General Grodekoff says that the animals are always scrupuiusiy OSS' A California Well. Ontler Salmon of French Camp, not far from Stockton. CaL, sank a well with a aeven-inch tube to a depth of about 840 feet, and struck a copious stream of excellent water. Desiring to learn whether he could increase the flow by going deeper, and fearing that should he continue the well the same size, he might injure the quality of the upiier strtU of water, Mr. Salmon hit on the plan of sinking a four-inch one. and thus making what might be called the experimental well four inches in diameter. This Inner one he bored to a depth of 1,2."0 feet and then came to water again. This lower stream came to th surface, and, indeed, rose ir a tube twenty-two feot above the ground. The last water found was unfit for di inking, aud but for an accidental dis covery of its properties might have been considered a liuisance. It was found there was a large amount of gas in this water from the lower depth. This came bubbling to the surface, making one think of a gigantic soda fountain. Some one auggested the idea of seeing if the gas would burn. A coal oil can was put over the top of the can, and having a few holes punched in it, an improvised gas fixture was at hand. Only a match was required to complete the preparations. The match was lighted and applied to a hole in the can and the flames sr.ot up three or four feet into the air and bumed steadily. The gas woula burn. Mr. Salmon had fire and water coming out of the same hole in the ground. The tube of the outer well, that wtiich was only 840 feet deep and furnished tbe good water for all domestic uses and for stock, etc., was led oil in pies to the bouse and other localities. A curbing was built around the twiu wells in such a way tuat it formed a ieservoir lor the water from the 1.2o0 foot level, and that portion liomauove which was not conveyed away in the pipes. All through this water in the reservoir cams bubbling up tiie gas generated somehow sou e w here down below. When Mr. Salmon next weut to Stockton he had a gaso meter made with a stop-cock in the lop, aud this tie took home and fastened over his wells. The bottom was beneath the surface uf the water in the reservoir, aud the gas speedily filled the bell-shaped receiver. Tiie next thing was to attach a gas pipe aud connect his home-made gas machine with, the house. He put a pipe perforated with small holes across liia large, open fireplace, turned the gas, applied a match, and the problem of cheap fuel was instantly fcolved. Alter that gas-pipe was put into the lire-box of the kitcheu stove, aud now the meats are prepared with the new fuel. Mr. Salmon has also used tne gas fur illuminating, but it does not seeiu to entirely fill the bill, although it is a great improvement on a tallow dip. it has been suggested that as this gas seems to be almost pure hydro gen, it might be carburretted and its illuminating power improved. The gas thiow off a great amount of heat, and without doubt such a well would supply a large number of families with the meaus of wm ruing their houses and preiarmg their food. No Mora Frontier. Bill Nye says the system of building nt'lroads into the wilderness and then allowing the wilderness to develop afterwards, has knocked the essential joy out of the life of the pioneer. At one time the hardy hewer of wood and drawer of water gave his lifetime willingly that his son might ride in the ''varnished can." Now the Pullman car takes the New Yorker to the threshold of the sea or the bound ry line between the United States and the British possessions. It has driven out the long handled frying pan and the flapjack of twenty years ago, and in joduced the conden sed milk and canned fruit of com merce. Along the highways where once the hojieful hundreds marched with long handled shovel and pick and pan, cooking by the way thin salt pork and flapjacks and slumgulhon, now the mid is lined with empty beer bottles and peach cans that have outlived their usefulness. No landscape can be pic turesque with an empty peach can in the foreground any more than a lion would look grand in a red monogram hoiseblanket and false teeth. The modern camp is not the camp of the wilderness. It wears the half civi lized and shabby genteel garments of a sawed -oil town. You know that if you ride a day you will be where you can get the daily patrs and read them under the electric light That robs the old canons of their solemn isolation aud ieoples each gulch with the odor of codfish balls aud civilization. Civil ization is not to blame for all this, and yet it seems sad. Civilization could not have done this all alone. It had to call to its aid the infernal fruit can that now desolates the mot obscura trail in the moun tains. You walk over chaos where the "hydraulic" has plowed np the valley like a convulsion, or you tread .the yielding path across the deserted dump, and on ail sides the rusty, neglected and humiliated empty tm can stares at you with its monotonous, dude-I ke stare. An old timer once said to me: "I've about decided. Bill, that the west is a matter of history. When we cooked our grub over a sage brush fire we could get fat and fight the Indians, but now we fill our digestors with cold pizen and pewter of the canned peach; we go to a big tavern and tuck a big towel under our chins and eat pie with a fork ana heat up our carcasses with antichrist coal, and what do we amount to? NuthinI I used to chase Indiana all day and eat raw pork at night bekase I dassent build a fire, and still I lelt better than I do now with a wad of tin can sodder in my stummick and a homesick feeling in my weather beateu breast "No we don't have the fun we used to. We have more swarrys and sciatica and one bloomin' thing and anotbtr of that kind, but we don't get one breath of fresh air in a year. They are bring iu' their blamed telephones now and malaria and ague and old sledge, and fun might as well skip out There ain't no frontier any more. All we've got left Is the old fashioned t'rantler joose and rhumatiz of '49." Meerschaum has been discovered in parts of North Carolina. 800 000 bushels of wheat are used every day in the United States. St Helena was discovered by the Portuguese in 1502. Huido witnesses are sworn by the -Mrs " v-ps. A Typical Tvxaa Town. The hour of 8 P. M. is a fitting one to arrive at Fort Worth, for thin Is the Texas citv which never sleeps. The census of 1880 gave it the population of a good-mred village. About that time the Texas and Pacific pushing westward reached "the Fort," as it is still known in common psrlace. and a growth set in which has been so ratdd that the legitimate uses of th night have been forgotten. Probably this wakefulness is just as well, for tran sient arrivals increase faster than the hotels do. and every evening the haras sed clerks wrestle with the problem of finding beds enough to go around. Single rooms are impossible luxuries. Of all Texas cities this takes the palm for liveliness and a peculiar combination of metropoltan and fnntier character. The street cars run until midnight stop two hours, and then resume trips. When most honest merchants are abed the two long business streets, which run parallel from the railroad a mile and a half to the bluff overlooking the Trinity, are ablaz with lights from ti e still open shops. On the main thorough fare one of the most conspicuous rtructures is "The White Elephant" The sum of f 27,0U0 has been laid out in mirrors and interior decorations to make the cowboy feel ac home as he takes high-priced drinks over the mas sive counter. Behind the saloon there is a billiard hall as large as any in St Louis. Adjoining is a restaurant of metropolitan size and elegance. Djwu the bioad, richly carpeted stair-case streams a flood of light from the second floor. No closed doors niufuxl the click of chips and the monotone of the roulette roller as he sings: Bound and round the Uf le bail goei Low, ereo. ibe Mack win. All paid and here we roU again, A dime, a quaiter, a lulf a uollar, feTerytiung gut ui Texas. The dusty boot of the cowboy sinks In the body brussels as he moves from faro table to black and red, and thence to the Mexican monte, on to stud horse poker, and brings up at the gaudy, rattling roulette circle. "The While Elephant" was built to meet a want. It furnishes the visitor with food, drink and amusement in variety., everything but a place to sleep. As has been re marked alreadv, people don't come to Fort Worth to find beds. So the insti tution may be considered typical of the restless, s, eculative people wuo inliabit the city. Sh. Was in DM Debt A tramp struck Detroit the other day who will grow rich where others of his class will freeze and starve. It has long been a wonder that none of these men seemed to know bow to laKe hu man nature, but here is a man at last. He was yesterday working several streets in the northern part of the city, lie made his calls at the front door. Selecting his house, and when his ring was answered be would remove his tat and inquire: 'Beg pardon, but is this place lor sale?" "No. sir." "Ah! excuse me. I was told it was for sale, although I could not under stand why you should want to part with such fine property. This is one of the prettiest streets in Detroit" "Yes, I tnink so." "The air must be sweet and pure here?" "Oh, yes." "How nice everything around you' house is kept upt Any stranger could at once see that the family had taste and culture. Sorry the place is not for sale." Did you wish to buy?" "Not exactly, but 1 know a gentle man who is looking for just such a place, and I volunteered to run about a little for him. I presume you want at least 1 20.0U0." "Oh, my, not my husband values the place at about fU.uOO." ' Ouiy 9,00bl Beg pardon, but 1 hope be won't be loolish enough to think of selling at that figur. He might just as well get $10,UUU. 1 see that your neighbors try to imitate your curtains. Hal hal Poor imitations! That is a grand flower vase you iiave there. 1 priced one in New York the other day, and it was $601). " "Y-e-s," she replied, pleased and smiling. "If I was an art connoisseur I should like to look over your bouse. Every thing betokens that you have made art a study and traveled extensively in Europe. By the way, I'll step to the side entrance for a glass of water, and if the girl can spare a bit of biead and meat I'll be thankful. My long walk has made me faint beautiful frout view here taste and culture apparent even in the way this matting is nailed down on the steps. Sorry your resi dence is not for sale, and I'll just step to the kitchen door." He not only git a square meal, but she tunted him up a coat hat and a pair of boots, and then felt that she was in his debt "A CalamltT Sir.' On an incoming Yandalla train was a family of five a fat good-natured man, bis wife, a pretty but nervous lady, ani gracious knows, twas enough to make her nervous, the trouble she had with their three children. The eldest, a boy of six, mashed his hand by pulling a window down on it A little later, the three-year-old, at a sudden jerk of the train, turned a somersault, bruising and gashing his head. Then the half-year-oid baby npset the alcho hol lamp from the window sill, which frightened the mother nearly into hys terics, which was a signal for all the children to set np in chorus. But during the next five minutes, when that ball distracted woman was trying to stop the music, that fat man, from the seat back of ber, looked on with never an effort he was really charming in his complacency. When quiet reigned again the wife raid with a sigh: "I do know I have more trouble than any woman on earth." 'Oh, no, my dear; don't say that," answered Benedict, not moving his eyes from his paper. 'I do say it!" she replied more stout ly. "There's no calamity could befall a .woman which I hava sot suffered." "Oh, no, my dear; not so bad as that For Instance: You are not a widow," he answered sweetly. She held her breath two seconds and then retorted and it made the Sentinel man laugh the next hour to hear the shot: "I said calamity,' sirl" Eonigsbcrg was founded by the Teutonic Enltrhta in NEWSINCTJKF, G'ass Lath tubs are the latest nov elty. Brazil's navy consists of 3000 men and 50 vessels. The kindergarten system was first practised in Germany ln 184!). Three-fourths of the oQcers ln tha German army wear corsets. The stealthy moth has begun flying in clothes closets aud boudoirs. The anc:ent Britona worn leather cuirasses until the Anglo Saxon era. Eighten colored teachers are em ployed In the Nashville. Tenn., schools. An Industrial expition will be held at lUleigh, N. C, next Septem ber. For the year 1833 the South spent 18,000,000 for new railroad locomo tives. There are 31 cotton mills tn the Southern States, against 130 fouryeava ago. A CTiicnuo widow ordered hr fu neral outfit before death, paying $5,000 for it. There are twenty-eight direct heirs to the succession to the British throne. The semi-annual dividends pava M in Boston tn May aggregate $3 -138.0S0. Mrs. Quincy Shaw, of Boston, Is said to spend $220.0X) a year iu charily. Jay Gould expects to buill a winter dw.lling Louse at St Augus tine, Eta. Saw mills are said to hav beau first used iu Europe ln the fifteenth century. There are eleven Sfaes. lt is as serted, in which women vote for Sjhxl Directors. About 125.000 elephants are an nually slain in Africa to supply the ivory trade. Turkey Imports about $1,000,000 worth of petroleum from this country annually. It Is expee'ed that the Panama Canal will he opened for business as early as 1S92. Tli" rieople of tills country con sume $100,000 000 worth of patent medicine a fear. The French originated the indos tHal exhibition; the first was held in Paris in 1798. The Japanese entangle whales In nets and then kill them with birpoous and lances. There area hundred students in the Irish College of Paris, all of whom are laish by birth. The houses built ia London ln 1S3 would cover a ftreet for a distance of over seventv-flve miles. The game of curling was intro duced into S.otland from Holland la the sixteenth century. A leather cannon was proved at Edinburgh in 1778. fired three times and prouounced good. Depression in the English ship building trades has thrown 25,000 men out of employment The new inperial palace at Stras- burg is to le com Dieted in three years, at a cost 1,250,000. In India 'he natives have 1 oared $1,000,000,000 in gold, which cannot be got into circulation. About two million sheep are at present in Coloraro. Tue clip this year will be ten million pounds. James Uilly founded the Univer- salists in England in 1760 and John Murray in Boston in 1 0. Queen Victoria saves annually from her Parliamentary allowance, five hundred thousand dollars. The Spanish army averages one officer below the grade of brigadier general to every Ave privates. Four million three hundred and forty thousand boxes of sard iues were packed in Lubec, Me., in 18i3. HomiBpathy was first brought to the world's notice in 1310. It was In troduced into England ln 1T27, Chicago, accoid.ng to one of her newspapers, has lfXO more saloon keep ers and bartenders than preacheri. A Committee of Safety has been organized at Los A-jgeles to rid Ui place of burglars and peity thieves. Thera are several at its of fishes which are armed with poisonous spines. and many which have poisonous flesh. Only 32 of the 177 divorce appl'ca- tions now before the Massachusetts Supreme Court this term are uncon tested. rhe old ballad of The Babes in the Wood was a covert account of the murder of bis nephews by Richard I1L Louisiana has school accommoda tions for but 73,000 children, though mere are at least luu.uuu uttie ones in the state. A wealthy citizen of Cleveland. whose name is not disclosed has given $150,000 for the erection of a new building for the Cleveland Medical Society. The members of the German Com mission express the opinion that thera will be no outbreak of the disease in India this year. The low price of wheat has led farmeis in South Mio ugan to pay more attention to grass and corn ln the production of stock. In two years there were left in New Yora Elevated carriaes 1207 tack- ages, 1001 umbrellas, 180 vallsrs, books. canes, and small articles. The earthen pitcher out of which John Brown drank while ln jail at Cbarlston, Va., is still in the posses sion of a family in Albany. The total number of cattle, affec .cd with foot and mouth disease ia Ireland in 1383 was l 173: sheep, la, 603; swine 682 a toUl ot 114.305. Since the establishment of the New York Flh Commission in 13US over 85,000,000 young shad have been liatca ed out and placed ln the various rivers of that sta'e, at a total expenditure of but $215,250. Near Heppner, Oregon, recently, Al Weir, a herder, h id down to sieep and tied the rope of bis saddle horse to bis wrist The horse became fright ened, ran away, and dragged Weir to his death. At the recent annual meeting of the American Bible Society, the report showed that 2-115,705 copies of the Bible were printed or purchased during the year; of which nearU 2.0UO.OO0 were distributad ; the circulation ia foielgn lands was 510,240 copies. The receipts af the society were $010,719, and the expenses $7U2,106. .11 1 i i i i