in ft tot f.schweier. THE 008TITirriOI-THE UJIOI AID THE ETIOBOEMEST OP THE LAVS. Editor and Proprietor. VOL. XXXV. MIFFLINTOWN, JUNIATA COUNTY. I'EXNA.. WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 18S1. NO. 44. Ksl M) VJ rrtAX AA AA' i Y r rr AV --7; NT VJ VT y VT NTT NT 7- vy QllKV On. r. e lit a eesr. eor IRC Of H pii 1. u Uxe luri : dit J la. -l Kit I.OI.P1 N Hl. .,4),.ii ipi'h-u r..U . ..xt-l ili. m "rouml. .13 i-r.. 'Elf CT'.!'! L - .; sii 1. " '"l -v"u h"4'' '"'s-i-i ' tU'TV ou l-1). nik.- l una-' ;h,: K""1 AUiia-: J..J. .pr-O- lf -lililiKlU, dear, 'J.l3I a r i.r 'airlit 1" 'u, is. ar'I'l"''1 Ir " J"" -"l"u'l. CI.. S:!-liil '" ul.V ,,...L ji.i-ni au.t htv! lvveairJ A. j,,u ju 1.T. 1 I ir. J' r fri.ul. -I. :' : . j. I -j l-V tJ i lilljr I!uillr ... .Tl ,- ",, ,M I IU -infill "1 !l" !u.r's uuQ'! . .ti.i -if -tr I t:i'-m '"- : ;;i :i. - ,a : U ui ,r,,u 1 : 'iet l 11"! 1 sar fMHI-A HOSKtT. trouble that was cirii. Tue mm? i on tne nursery , .i vi.t, '-!v veil yeai-s old, aud ,L tr..i.i :iirea.ly. Two big tears .r.". jllWU l.v that very small nose. as " all about? Ti.;--15 l.at it us all about. Two U t..rt- that h.iil Iwu her birth ,l.v ii piciiic. :Ui'l donkey riding. it ;i- M-n;gie"s tir-t ride, and ever -:uv I't- u lliiuking of donkeys. b-ai:. U"'" 1,1 l,ly1,L UtT Krt ; ,:. if A" ' "uI1 ,,Mt l"" ' ,.,:i;,v..f lu-ri.wu i uould 1h. the most A-yutiU tLing in the world to be able I n.i rt.-rv i.iy. ! N.,h., tt.. w..tk. living in hopes, I . il T 1. .....1 I 4 "- . .- i - . i i : ,.,:k,v; m:c r. wm.n r,.tiuS it a sill v animal; and Maggie, !3 sU " &"!M-V t-,mWVU-V "",h,,: j h-JiUng her own pared, was put up in : . v;wv thri.- w re live donkevs t I c I . , . , , , , i stead. Now this donkev of tanner ';, :.t MUi.wm-re though one ueveri... ,,. "11 i- r . , ibtubluns was apt to take othi whims m- 5 t'i.'-Li i:i a Miop window. Maggie L . .. . , , , , , , 1 , . i to that patient-looking head of his. '.. ..! i-ll.vt. ! ir. i.i i uionev 1hx the vast ..!;.! twopejice thri-e farth h. aid the diea.Uul news j,,t kr U-..;ii..r Tom had aske.1 the .,t tia- sfud. and the mau hiul d.- j ,11 rather shoot the don- i v il.ail tii .n sell him for less than :"i;r?"-ru iiiiiing-. down! ll:.t :ua ; far ta much for Maggie t'. ':. j- lor. liui there was worse htilL I 'la li .il told their papa, and he had i ii.-iiui,! l, .; tliitik of having a dou- a-v iliJ Miigiu want a stable built? or i: .r. ! have him jog up stairs very .::.! ar.d h.- packed tigh'Jy into the toy i:; ..ir i. -ti.n.'.i'ig up straight with his :r ' -!! tiie shelf? Tom reeated -.' t...- to li. r. -nil uwilt with gi- Ht glee .i-...r.l "ii .!- i.i.uiii in "'"I t'.ie ten hilnilll ''u' I l.iiiL'h wit.h liinu A ". i.. : ieipi ' Here over; all the lon- -'.!:::s ot t!i.- lut'lle Wele gone; t: oisl ! "lie and to-j lice, T c. i.i'.i aay down, -fairs whistling. M. le i-aiit her hi:'d flgaillst the 1'- ai.'t iTt -.l. A!' :!.. .;.iv the tiouhle in tire nursery -i-l-L A; i it Maggie's tender-hearted rletiii.l .ut what va- tie' in.it ter. Ujri-.l t.i ...:.:tn:t her. j "S w v.. . k. my .l. ar," .-die .-.lid, "I j a. out shopping; and U I aii.l j 1 ! si.. Ihnu' to yours, we can bring j a -u- a l-..iritul r.-y Neddy from the ; ; .. ..n t tiiat U-nice?, ' 1 wan: it t. -morrow," an-tteied ' : 'nl M -i-, w;h not a little self-will t..;:e, and ie i brotin-r Tola now j ' ia .m l add. d hL entreaties. j A:. in vaii! th.-ir mother nrgued that M week would come quickly, j - hit to-morrow woul l do for!.lt i!:d so she had her w.iv. 'A'-l!, i:.v dear children," said their t :,t l i t "V..U may choose for ' : iv . Jim a- I like children to W ;'' '. 1!:.. !ui..-r Ma;;gie will have a t .;, M. At week; hut if she - - tii. w.s ik s!. i.ni-t do the l-e.-t she :'ii lui on.- -hilling. And of ' -J.ciet wiil g- v illi you, if you r'ti.-i:ii.rro." A tii.- l.t T word Tom's eyebrows were --::.uii' to t,.,k what Maggie callel :th a troMu. Avrw.u-,1,, he told her he most de ;i -ti:d not . if Janet went. '.n!d i,t lv K-a ab.ut with a :ilr..n-t rings not he! imht chiHise either to have tt i h,ne ,1-met; and Janet could ' ;i ii..iikey properly; lie wo'.lld ' "a. -that Would Hot break Janet's ': - y "Ul.l he dead U fore night, aud '!" !-r. ' .as s.H.i per-uailed; and by pleadiug hard, they got l'i.I.v tlnmselves:but they were ; t- Id ;;.,t to delay for any jmrpose -' ' s ..i -. miug. and to keep to 'iiLiht r. m. t and streel-,aud on no ac t:.k.ug sh, t.t through fields ' 1 y r-ta-. t'-V M ':-'"' had three great ?si leather wafe bright for the vitUT.ii,i. '. "J"J',U.V ue was to weai-the uewdra ": ' 1"vn liaished the dav before. ". " ' v pretty dress it w as, all cream- . '"i a l. mad crimson sash. I " 1 rate-t, siie learned that l'ar, the verv day he had ... ..i,ut donkev and the tov V-'nird. le.rl I written off to Uncle John, la !Tr.r.. 1.... ... t. i o- uuum m luo country; " ' it , v,rv Uke, Uiia Ujirft; John , livltL' "d Tom to pay bitu u ' Wot,t n"' a11 toiUiimt in Ores, haiid-in-hand with Tom. 1 obliiintly to the high road and streets, ami after about ; Limr' choosiiif , tlioy boufrlit a donkey, j not without wistful glanees at the two j shilling large one, that might have lieen bought the next wtvk. Still this was a capital Neddy, when one k-it one's eyes off the other. . Tom and Maggie took a good look a their lilltl'Yinan luf.M i. .... j X "v inn 4V yan A i.ilt t ll . in jiajM-r. Tom even mude Maggie lungh out loud by nmking Xeddr look "asluimed of himself an e(rKiou which a toy donkey shous at once, when lim head is unliiH.ked from the wire aud pushetl in I as far as it will go, so as to leave him with a hanging head and no ueck what ever. This donkey had a In autilul n.H-kwitli a wh11v mane, when it hung projierly; his bliille was decked with ihited trap l,1rt little basket work auuierH were sluug across his saddle, and his stand had the delicious smell of new tovs. It was only when Maggie irouUy i brought her parcel out of Uie shop that Totn revealed the real cniue of his an xiety to oome alone with her to day. He went and bought gunpowder, and other chemicals in their blue parcels, for making tireworks an art forbidden at home. "I'm not afraid, you know," he ex plained, "but I must take care of you, Maggie, aud girls always get in the way. Oh! I say, there's the donkey yonder with his head over the gate." Away they went to Farmer Stubbins donkey, Maggie running as fast as she could; it was a rare opportunity of mak ing acquaiutaiHv with a real live Neddy. Tom told Maggie to hold the gun- powder imrceL Then he made a nmuh bridle out of the donk. y's halter, niouu- t,Hl jlis i,art. lmou by climbing up he MilX ,vrtaiuiv" ke,(t sutfor the simple reason that tlie donkev stood . ... At hist, wheu coaxing aud thumping were in vain, Tom climlied dow n ngain, 1 No sooner was tlie little girl u bis j1,il' k tU:l" tuniwlaway from the gate, I t ... . T - 1 . ....... "'r great ucngui went on wnn "'r at a leisurely walk. "t)li! it's Uwitiful! Cimk, chuk, chuk! gt up! what a dear Neddy!" shouted Maggie with pride and glee. "Why, it is quite easy to ride without a saddle. Anyiatdy could do it, and " The words ended in a screani. Over went the deceptive Nildy, legs in air, rolling on the jfrats. Ana M aggie was down on the grass tK, all pain, all fright, stmggl ug out of the way. and content to scramble anvhow t through the mud and wet of yesterday's rain. "1 he brute! roared loni, running to i her. "Oh! Maccic. M;u:ic. are von much hurt," "Not much Tom dear oh! take uie hiluc!" she soblied, sittins on the grass; and then s!ie could only cly out loud, j with choking sobs. j Tom was in great trouble for her, but he was in a greater mge with the don key. The big shaggy beast had got up again, and after a good shake all over seemed haru.h ssly to forget the fit of j inischh f and frohe. , "I'll give it tohim! I'll make him go! 11 lireau turn m: cn.sl loin, suatclung j knotty branch from under the hedge, t jv nl somehow he sprang uion the' donkey's back in a trice, and so venge- iny "gi4ve it" to Neddy with the stick. tbut in half a minute he fonud himself ,.ijUfry1r to the donk.y's neck, aud going t tr,)t a,i wtw ttt cauter down l(S fleld' nt. w as riding a barebnckeil steed uow Jt. but the difficulty was, not to keep on, but to get off. He clung to the mane tenaciously; no prospect of stopping, no prospect of es- t CM 'iUg. At the end of the field there was a I shallow, slimy jhk1, lin king very unin viting, and now straight into the middle of this walked the donkey to cool his ob stinate legs. There he came to a stand-still, and putting his long ears buck viciously, lifted his head on high, oi?ned his month, and sang, aud snorted, and hee hawed, till tlie very air rang with the I ra viug. Tom let gi of the mane, aud sat straight up with a sense of relief. "He must walk out of this some time. he reflected, "and the moment I'm over dry ground, off Til go with a jump. The vexatious brute wouldu t I like to lick him!" All at once the braying ceed. and the frolicsome mood caught the donkey again. Up he went rearing straight, and away out of the lool, plunging and whisking his tail; aud splash-splash went Tom at full length into the stag nant water! Half an hour lafr were these the same children that had gone ont, now returning home in such a sad plight? A verv wt bov, all muddy and slimy, sometimes trying to carry, and some times helping along on his arm a lame girl, with a red, tearful face, and a drag gled cream-aud-crimson dress all over soils and stains. In the pocket of the boy was a parcel of wet gunpowder of no use, and all the money gone. In the arms of tin little sister wms a parcel containing her donkey, all in smashed pieces of no use again, and all the money gone. Aud before them at home there wa the letter from Unci John, saying they wra to oome down at once into Sumcx, and tlwy might ride Ui pony as theyl iiKeu; ior ne meani 10 Keep n mere as Maggie's own a birthday present not yet too late. Now they could not go, forMir Mag gie's foot was sprained, aud she would tie laid tip for a fortnight; and as for that disgraceful fellow, Tom, be should not go, papa aaid, until Maggie was well. Aud serve him right too! but after nV, they knew that though pupa was angry he would forgive aud get Maggie well, and hum- them lioth offtoUuele John's and the louy; and though mamma was grieved, all would brighten up with pity aud kisses, as in cUed all had brightened already for Mag gie, who was licing soothed in loving arms, while she whisiK-red: " h, niamuia, I wish we had left the doukey till next week!" And Tom was wishing exactly the same thkg but with regard to Farmer Stubbiun' donkev. U a.hliiKtim Iiitroilueiai LMlatltr. The following letter from Oen. W'ash ingtou, inti-oducing to Gov. Lee, of Ma ryland, the Marquis de Lafayette, to gether with several French officers of distinction, has leeu published hy Mr. Charles O'D. Lee, the great grandson of (Ktv. Thomas Sims Lee, iu w hose fa mily it has leen for many years a cher ished Ksses-iou: New-Winusok, flth Dec., 1780. Sik: I have the honor of introducing to your Fxcelleucy the Marquis tie la Fayette, Mayor-General iu our army and au officer of rank iu those of France This gentleman's character, illustrious ti'rth, and fortune cannot le unknown to yon, though you may le unacquaint ed with his jH-rsoii. I should le wanting in that justice which is due to his great merit, to his early attachment to the American cause, and to liis powerful sup)xrt of it here and at the Conrt of Versailles, was I to permit him to depart for the Southern army without this testimony of the sense I entertain of his worth aud re couiuicmUtiou of him to your atten tion. He will probably be accompanied by hLs brother-iu-iKW, the Viscount de No- ailles, and Co iiit llamas, a gentleman of family, fortune aud rank in the French army at Rhode Island, whose Zeal to serve America has prompted them to make a winter's campaign to the south, ward if permission can be obtained from the Count de KochumKau to lie absent from their respective commands so long. With iunch esteem and respect, 1 have the honor to le your Excellency's most oliedicnt and humble sen ant. OnE. WamHixoww. His Exccllencv. Guv. Li;e. Ak Ol.l fainting. The National Gallery in London has ls-eu hitiie;1o credib-d with the h ses sion of two authentic paintings by Mi chael Augelo the " Holy Family" and the " Entouibmeut" but it is at least possible that this claim must Is- aban doned. Mr. J. C. Kobiiisou has recent ly printed a letter in the London 77i stating his conviction that the" Entom'ii menf'was designed by 15acci Uan.ii ntlli, a Floicntine artist and a eontein jmrary of Michael Angelo, and executed by a young painter, Agnolo liigio by name, to whom Bardiuelii, conscious of his own deficiencies in the matter ol coloring, committed this and other works. Mr. Iiobiiison supports his opinion by a passage iu Vasaii's life of Itardinelli describing a large piuntiiig designed by that artist for the church of IVstello, which was intrusted to Agnolo liigio to Is' executed, and which corrcs ponded perletly with the "Eutoml ment." It never was entirely finished nor is the "Kntouo.uient" in a comple ted state. Critics have generally con ceiled that a prime obstacle iu the way of attributing the famous picture in the National Gallery to Michael Angelo ex isted iu the fact that it was painted iu oil colors, for wuich he hiul a notorious dislike. Other circumstances, too, have cast a doubt niMtii its authenticity. On the other bnud, no comiK-tent judge would deny that its coloring is supcrior to tbe admitted work of B.u-uinelli. Mr. Kobinsou's hyjiothesis removes Ix.tli these difficulties at once and establishes a prima facie case worthy of patient in vestigatiou. EBJlh-Katloe TrilMK. M. Crevaux, a French naval surKCon, has lately been exploring the northern parts of South America, more esieciulry in the Talley of the Orinoco and its af fluents. Among other facts of olwerva tion, he states that the (inaraunos, at the delta of that river, bike refuge in the trees when the delta is inundated. There they make a sort ;f dwelling w ith branches and clay. The women light, on a small piece, of floor, the fire needed for cooking, and the" traveller on the river by night often sees with surprise long rows of flames at a considerable heiirht in the air. The Gnaraunos dis pose vi their dead by hanging them in hammocks in the tops of trees. Dr. Crevaux, in the course of his travels, met with geophagous or earth-eating tribes. The clay, which often serves for their food whole mouths, seems to be a mixture of oxide iron and some orga nic substances. They have recourse to it more especially in times of scarcity; but, strange to say, there are eager gourmands for the substance, individu als in whom tlie depraved taste becomes so pronounced that they may le seen tear ing pieces of ferruginous clay from huts made of it, and putting them in their mouths. Eiour bushel of good lime, sixteen blithe! of sand and oue bushel of hair will make euough t.vrtar to plaster 100 square yaft-ls Thp Kail at Itrnn.lon. 'Yon look unhappy this afternoon, my love." "Still. I'm not unhappy, George." 'Cross, erhap3. "No, not even cross." "What, then?" "I am annoyed.' George Gavlor oiieued hii. big, blue eyes, tossed his cigarette over the vine- clad rail of the jMazza, and fixed a comical, half sarcastic glance upon his pretty Jian:er, "Can it le that you are annoyed with me. Liny?" he asked. "Yes, with you." "Is it liossible?" helaughed. "Fray, how have I offended your highness?" The little white hands flew more ra) idly than ever over the embroidery, and Lucy Heiltert did not look up as she answered: "Well, since you insist iihu know ing, I must say that your conduct with Daisy Marden last evening was uncalled for, to say the least." "Why so? "Why? Because I was net the only ouo to notice how you flirted with her, aud you know us well as I do that she has the reputation of leiug an uncon scionable coquette." George Gaylor burst into a ical of irresistible laughter. 'I think Miss Marden simply love ly!" he exclaimed; "besides, I don't quite see why you should dictate rules of conduct to me, even if we are en gaged." In an instant the little beauty was uiKiii her feet, her cheeks tblshing, and lur brown eyes all alight with iudigua tion. "I don't pretend to dictate," she cried, "and never shall. At any time that you desire your freedom it Ls at your dL-jHisal." "Lucy!" "I mean what I say, George." "Now you are angry," lie said; "I wouldn't believe yon could Ins jealous wheu you know how I love yon." This was a "jm r," ami Lucy sat down again. Iu a voh-e that was Uviu idoiis with tears, she replied: "You wouldn't want to see me flirt even if you were sure of my love." "I shouldn't mind it a bit," he hast ened to say; "don't think me so fool ish. You are at lilierty to do exactly as you see tit. There was a moment of silence, and then taking i'p her embroidery again, Lucy sidd: "Very well." So George lighted another cigarette, and for the time licing this dangerous quicksand was passed safely over. " i'erhaps tlie wnole attair hiul passed out of the young man's recollection, when on the following evening hd en tered the ball-room at the village hotel with Lucy on his arm, lovely iu an im promptu costume of pale blue gauze and sprays of blackln-rry blossoms. Of course Daisy Maiden was there, and no sooner hail she sighted the lovers than she floated up to them, a jierfect vision of piquant loveliness in a cloud of white tulle and garlands of w ild rse. "Oh, Lucy," exclaimed the irrepres sible young laily, when she was within hailing distance, " who do you supiiose is here ?" " I can't imagine," was Miss Her Iwrt's calm rejoinder. "Cecil Andrews, your old flame." Lucy's face brightened. ' I shall lie very happy to meet Mr. Andrews again," she said. "And oh, he's tcu times handsomer than he ln-fore he left Brandon," supplemented Miss Daisy. " He's just cr .zy to see you. Here's my card, Mr. Gavlor, if you care to dance with me (his evening." "Shall I liogiu with the next wait.?" George asked. " Certainly." When he had scratched lus name to several of the dances aud was aliout to put his jH'licil aw ay, Lucy presented her card. " You have forgotten to select your dances with me, George," she said. " Never mind, dear," he s;ud hurried ly ; you'll have some vacjucies when I come back ; I'll select some, then," and away he floated with the tulle and pink roses into the maze of dancers. Now it so hapiened that Miss Daisy Marden was quite vicious enough to try to render her friend unhappy, and so it was a full hidf hour ere George returned to the spot where he had left his love, Lucy was gone. Yes, she was dancing with the hand some stranger, which fact so piqued our hero that the moment the niiisic ceased, he pressed his way through the crowd and demanded Lucy's card. Every place was filled. "You were away so long, George,' Lucy said, with an unconscious smile, " that I really coidd not reserve a dance for you. Mr. Andrews, permit me to preseut my friend, Mr. Gaylor." The men bowed coldly, and George returned the card, not, hwever, ere he had seen tnat Cecil Andrews name appeared upon it in not less than six places. For the first time in his hitherto care less existence, George Gaylor tasted the bitterness of jealousy. It was s horrible evening to him; the hours dragged like lead, Miss Daisy palled upon him and the end of it was that he passed the time smoking ut terly unsatisfactory cigarettes iu the garden of the hotel, until two o'clock struck and reminded him that it was time to go home and end bis misery. He hastened through the hall where people were donuing cloaks and wTaps and entered the ball-room The vast room was deserted and the servants were putting out the lights. Where was Lney? "She has gone with Mr. Andrews in hi carriage, if yon arc looking for MUs HcrlK'rt," murmured the mali cious voice ol .Mi-s Daisy Mardi-ti, cIorc at his side. George Gi. lor i lid not thank her nor even say good-night to her; she was hateftd to him now . and he could not War the siidit of her mocking smile. Crushing his hat upon his head, he strode with feverish haste through the jMiiccfid night aud never drew breath until he readied the pretty villa U-neath the lecchi s where dwelt the one he loved best iu the world. As he approached the gate, a car riage rolled rapidly away in the star light, while upon the steps he saw a graceful loini with flailing roU-t l faint blue and white blossoms. It was Lucy; he could -peak to her and cud all that night. Bui when he came towards her, she smiled and held out her hand. "Wheie is DslsyV" she asked. "Don't mention her name tome," he cri'il, holly; "permit me to a.-k you where your u icud is?" "Cecil has gone back to the hotel to his wile," she said; "she was too tired after her jou rue v to W present at the bull." (ieorge listened in open-mouthed wonder, and stood so long iu that nn romautic position that Lucy burst into a peal of merry laughter. "Forgive me," she cried, "but 1 could not help teaching you the lesson yon taught me. We are quits now." "Quits," he echoed, "now let us for give and forget." "With all my my heart!" ' Kiss nie, dear."' "And good-ni''ht!" Ilr. AKiifW j:a!t 1'ulielil. Dr. Ague ir has iu front of his country houae at Hav. rfoi.l, hist outside ot Philadelphia, Tii.. a noble chestnut tree, hieh stand- alone ujm.ii the lawn. When the doctor U. light the place le- eause of its sylvan shade, and singled out a s;t on which b build, his selec tion was determined by the tree. In stead of planting the tree ln-side the house, the house was planted beside the troe. The isittage was made to face the line old forest monarcit; the nrch was fashioned as a vantage ground from rhich to view its beauties, and the roof was sloped so a- not to crowd it or shut out the goisl morning welcome of the sun. Dr. Asruew said himself that the tree was "the finest thing around." It grew in rugged girih and garb until at lat in such puny company it looked likes.. uie gnarled and knotty homespun hero at a fashionable evening partv. Bui one day iu all its verusl vigor this spcudid specimen of nature was stricken by . "lscctivroLsassiii. A bnprrs trian borer of the variety nam id diccrea. shot his projectile and wounded the chestnut :u the spine. An hIh-csh form ed and so.ii, with its fuiietions all arrested, the tvhad every symptom ot a siTB his cs-.-.- of vcifetn ble soi'tii-h-mia. Dr. Agnew was very much disturbed a'jout the condition of hisarlsrial friend. He saw the vigorous branches gradually iuking, some limbs were losing their vitality, and ns the septic stab advanc ed the respiration was disturbed and the leafy hint's failed to perform their func tions. Theoretically the doctor, as he stood each moruiug after lircakfnst and lightly pa-s.i"i his hand across th lowest extended arm, f. It the patient's pulse. In a little time the ease grew critical. Tlie cerainby cid;en jieiietrnlion of the woiiiid was deep and complicated. Dr. Ai'iiew probed I'.o wound, lb; then removed the aheois took out the splintered part and cleared tiie orifice and channel until in a little while there was "a healthy flow of pus." The in-T grew better. Only two other os. rations were n.-eded, oue of au iipjK-r nnd the other of a lower limb, after which recovery wa-s rapid. A plastic application to the wound wound nptiie treatment. This Fall, for the first time since attacked, the tree' is in siJciidid growth. When Dr. Aguew comes out in the morning the chestnut nods its head as if it knew him. Its iinil are lusty, its leaves are musical; it trunk is like a massive iron column, it bends, it wave, it sighs, it sings, it thrill and trembles in the sun. Be tween Dr. Aguew and the tree the greatest sympathy has sprung up. siMimliim t'l.r Alligator. It is a very rare occurrence that Sils Icy lake, Louisiana, becomes dry. Du ring the summer months theie have always existed holes which iH-calue he resort of alligators. This year the con tinued drouth ha cViqioratcd even this customary moisture, leaving only a few slush spots. lleceiitly a party of citizens repaired lo the lake armed with long rods of iron and ropes, for the purpose of destroying the alligators which, Irom time iuime morial. have infested this place. These reptiles had buried themselves deep ill the moisture of the lake lied, and were easily discovered by the huge burrows in the ground, the entrances to which were worn smooth by the passage of the ugly denizens. The modus opcr audi of catching them was to thrust a long rod, with a hook formed at one end and turned downward, into one of these caverns nnd stir up the occupant. It would invariably suap at the object of the disturbance, and jerk fastened the hook into the soft part of the lower jaw, when it was drawn forth and dispatched with a hatchet. The party killed tix o the amphibious reptiles, one measuring nine feet, two alxmt seven feet, two six and one five feet. A nnmler oi loggerheads of the ma rine species of turtles were also killed. These were fonud buried in the mnd by sounding with a roil, and then hooked and dragged to the surface. One of the party declared that there was a layer of them beneath the surface, they were bo numerous, aud the sport of killing them was too tame and laborious to afford aur recreation. flrliiirn Thieve. Most mining companies whose ledges contain what is known as "specimen ore" sustain heavy losses through the tricks of dishonest employes. Numer ous cases are rerted in Nevada, where miners working for 1 a day and sup porting large families, have accumula ted wealth with such remarkable rapidi ty that iu a very few years they have been enabled to retire from the field of active la I sir, and live on the fat of the land, and this wheu it was jMinitively known that they had not ls-en dialling iu stocks. The " tricks of the trade " are numerous, slid iu view of recent happenings it may uot be amiss to de scrilc some that are connected with the history of gold mining iu that locality. One trttstto. en-ploy of a well known company ILi. Ireqiieiitly dcvelosd SH-kets ii. the course of ils operations had a pri.clice of lighting his tobacco pipe even-time he was coming off shift, and enjoying a smoke as he rode to the lirfacc and walked homeward. The pipe hud a lmwithnt held almost a hand ful of tobacco, but despite this extrava gance the mau, iu addition to having a snug bank aeoonut, lived iu good "style, dressed his family nicely and gave his children quite an expensive education. How he could do so much on $i a day was a mystery for several years. Final ly, one moruiug, as he stepped into the dry-room after ascending to the surface, the IhiwI of his pi Ik- separat.-d from the stem aud fell to the floor. The Super intendent of the mine hapiH-utd ; le there, aud it rolled to liis feet. He courteously stooped to recover it for the ow ner. As he did so he olserved that it was very heavy, and turned it over in his hand with curiosity. The miner w the motion, aud got nervous. The Siqieriutcudeut noticed the peculiar ac tion of the miner, and a ray of suspicion entered his not over-astute mind. He walke-.! out of the room with the pif, leaving the miner iu a greatly excited condition. When he got to his office he made all examination. Iu the Isnvl he found a rich sH-cimeii invercd by a thin layer of tobacco. The smoker never worki d in that mine again. j miner, who had always enjoyed a I spotless reputation for King upright and industrious, went to a Grass Valley physi-.-iau some years ago to lie treated tor what the patient chinned was "bliud piles. An examination showed that the patient's only chalice for r.-eovel'V was to submit to a stugical operation. The operation was js-rformed and a ragged chunk of gold was found in the amis. The mau died, thus paying the K-nalty of his dishonesty. Another instance was where a miner, ho was regardi-d as eccentric I .ecu use he let his hair grow nearly to his nhoul d.T, Used slim-maker's wax to fasten sHs-imens cl..e to the roots of his hir sute covering, and he i supposed to In vc c-uried on the roblieries for some years ln-fore licing detected. Auot In r was the object of frequent jests because of the size of his nose in the vicinity of its bridge. The nostrils were contracted at th? outlet, and ex panded a- they went upwards. It was not until some one finally detected him in smuggling nuggets out of the mine by putting them iu his nostrils that the advantage of such a ikkc was fully ap preciated by his fellow-workmen. A deiiti.-t in Nevada recently had a call from a miner w ho was suffering w ith the toothache. Whilv examining the ofl'cndiiej; ivory, w inch was a hollow one, he pried out a small piece of quartz, heavily charged w ith gold. He accepted it as pay for his work and considered himself well remunerated. It is proba bly unnecessary to add that the quartz was not put there by a dentist. There are other dislges daily resorted to by specimen thieves. The cases we have referred to are thine ot quartz miners. A r.rank lYitlow. She was a buxom grass widow, and sailing into a phot graph gallery she handed the propuetor a newspaper clipping, saying: "Bead that, will you?"' The proprietor read aloud us follows: "The latest freak for young women with shapely, handsome hands is to have them photographist singly. A certain Boston Isdr, i-olebraled for her lieauti ful feet, once had them photographed, t the great pleasure of a few favored friends." "That's it," said the lady; "I want some of those." "Those hands and !" " Exactly! Hands and feet." "Feet of the Boston lady?" "Boston lady! No; she be hanged! Mv own. What do I want with her feet?" "Well, by your showing me the news paper clipping I uutiu-ally thought it a picture of the Boston lady's feet you wanted." "Other jHKiple have feet besides the Boston lmly! I suppose you can take mine?' "I haven't looked at 'em yet, but I snpiose 1 can if they are place.! far enough away." "Ye, but I waut them taken as close as possible." "Well, but aliout how much how much handle would you like to the foot?" "Well, enough to show it's a foot. You cau take as much as you think w ill look well." This matter having been thus amicably adjusted, the customer stripped her right foot in order that it might be p'aced in iosition. Bi BBLt Alio iforsAK. About one pound of slices ot cold boiled beef; one pound of chopped potato; one pound o chopped cabbage, Do'-U previously boiled; pepper. salt and a little butter, set it aside to keep hot; Ushtly fry some slices of cold boiled beer. Put them in a hot dish with alter nate layers of vegetables, piling it higher In the middle. Chemistry la mm. The recent death iu the State Peni tentiary of South Carolina of W. W. Ward, the former Sheriff of Williams bmg county, recalls the circumstances that led to the discovery of his crime, which are the most extraordinary in our c.imuial annids. At the spring term, 1879, of the Court of Common Pleas for Williamsburg county, J. H. Livingston brought suit against Ward to recover the sum of So.ixmi, money loaned on Ward's sealed note. His Honor, Judge T. J. Mat-key, presided, and by consent of counsel heard the case without a jury. The plaintiff proved the execution of the note and then clos.sl his case. Ward's counsel produced the receipt of Living ston dated two days previous to the trial, for the whoh amount due, princi pal and interest, and a witness testified that he had seeu the payment ,n,a.le iu HK1 bills aud four S'sN) bills to Living ston himself ou the day iiamtd iu the receipt. The plaintiff took the witness stand aud ou examining the receipt ad mitted that it I sir.- his true aud genuine signature, but solemnly protested that he hail not received one dollar from Ward aud had not entered Ward's house in Lis life forany purose. He declared that he and his wife would lie made homeless by a false receipt which he could not explain, hut which he never knowingly signed. Ou cross-examination, Livingston, who was au old man, admitted that his memory was very in firm aud that he hail on previous occa sions received .'fJlHJ from another debtor which he afterwards denied receiviug, but which he recall-st to memory when shown his receipt. The plaintiff and counsel at this stage of the proceedings were iu utter despair, for their cause was apparently lost. Judge Mackev, however, whose subtle brain and practiced eye nothing cau es cape, and who follows crime through all its windings, directed that the receipt should In- handed to him. He then !- Icred the Sheriff to proceed to the licar st drug store and purchase a drachm of muriaic acid and a small piece of sponge. On the return of the officer with the articles named, the Judge said to the plaintiff, "Mr. Livingston, did you ever write a letter to the defendant, Ward, demanding payment of your money"." The plaintiff answered, "Yes, sir; I wrote l im many letters, but never re-i ceived an answer Irom him." Judge Mackev then observed to counsel. " I erceive ou the face of this receipt there are several peculiar hrown spots aud the original surface of sizing of the paper has been removed except in that jrtioD of the paper where the signature w written. The lsly of the receipt is iu the hand writing of the defendant. In my opinion the defendant h?.s taken a letter of the plaintiffs and removed the writiug with muriatic acid, mid then wrote the receipt alxv the signature. I will now apply this acid to the writing on the back of the complaint iu thi-case, and it will lie seen that the writing will instantly disapear Hiid the paper will at once exhibit several brown sjmts identical with those on this receipt." The acid was appiiisl on the p.-qn-r. and as the writing disappeared, the brown ........ .1... r i ; the crime of the defe,..!.-,,, el. ,.rlv icvcldud! Ward, at this juncture, looked as horror - stricken as Ladv MacK-th when, gazing upon ter fair but murder ous hand, she exchunicd i s she vainly j rubbed it. "Out damned spot!" The Judge immediately rendered his decision iu favor of the plaintiff, stating that it was the duty of the solicitor to have Ward prosecuted at once tor his audacious forgery. Ou the next morn ing Judge Makey lift for Georgetown, forty miles distant to hold court. While there he reccirvd a letter from a friend warning him not to return to Williams burg, as he had prouiise-d to do, in a few davs, for the purpise of hearing an ar-1 gument at Chanilx-rs, as Ward hsd sworn solemnly to shoot him dowu at sight. The Judge's record, howe-vt-r, shows that he is not one to swerve from the line of duty becsu-e of an armed enemy in his path. He returned to Williamsburg nfK-r au absence of five days, and mi-etiug Ward ujou the strs-t lcmauded whether he had threatened to hike his life. Ward answered that he had, but that he had abandoned his pur pose. At the next term of conrt Ward was indicted and placed en trial for for gery. When the verdict of guilty was rend-'rtd, Ward rose and discharged his . . , . - - a i pistol tw ice at Livingston, the prosecu - '. , .. , -. ting witness, one of the bails passing , , .. " . ,. I.I. l.Hll II.. .U lt.Blu1.il. ill.- armed ami sei.t.-uced to seven years at hard lalior iu the penitentiary. Ward was a man of wealth and good standing iu his community. He died in the -ni-tentiary, illustrating by his career the truth of the scripture: "The way e.f the trausgressor is hard." VM?.I hjr a Bool. Last year, saya a fashionable shoe maker, I made a pair of shoes for a lady I w,. of Tak! (lriv,.n - fl.(nt ,m m who had as pretty fet as were ever la-h-1 a Lij.l,w.y. i Lis strange creature fre loned. It was a pleasure for me to make , , ,e m,tDtida , U)l tLeir the shoes, and w hen they were finished ,CTl., summiia it L tt.mli am, a put- lueux iu uie siioi -w inaow in a 1 . . very conspicuous place, where I uonld view them at my leisure, fretty soon . luee.T oressea genueman sioppea ana ,he hfc c:,,s his W1V , - begau viewing them very attentively, j lii.1,iarilI lhe snow as he ascends. Presently he entered the store Mid in-1 Whl.D arriv(Hj at tW , L quired if they were for sale. I told him I j somcrsatIit uOWI1 tlic an j no, that they were made for one of my jj., a,u,i gnwe ,A hw costamers. He looked surprised, and eaU his waT to the top again. The rak askelthe lady's name. I woidd not give j mim l-cr a tcuii-raturc above freez him this ninch satisfaction, but told him ; iD . anj j Mlmmcf it leaves the haunt wherev she lived, however. I was con siderably surprised to lean afterward that Le was calling at the boose, and j pctual snow, its calf bring retained be more surprised still, when the iady, ac- j ioW as a pledge for the mother's return, compauied by the gentleman, called at ! u, which she never fuils. the store three months later. She oalled j m Lint 'doar then, so I guess they were Thera are 500 mu in Xew York married. 1 worth 33,000,000 or more. Clljr Chap-. " This is a glorious spot," said a rath er doulitful-l.siking personage to a very innocent aud h.ty-seedy countryman. The pair Were standing ou the sands at Bockaway, and the conn try man Lad only recently been joiued by the doubt ful party. " Yes, it is kind'r fine," said the coun tryman. " You are a stranger here, 1 should judge," said the doubtful party. " Wall, yes, I lie," said the Cviiutry nian. "Going to stay long?" asked the doubtful party. " Wall, that dejieuds," aid the coun tryman. " You see I came mi here with stock, and I thought I might just as well sit- a little o' your sights a not, long's I was her.-."' " Cattle dealer, I supjaise?" said the doubtful party. "Yes, that's alx.nt my liue," said the countryman. " Nothing like a little pleasure now and then w ith business," said the doubt ful party "Now; them's my views," said tlia canntryman. " SupjKwe we do the day together," said the doubtful one, taking the coun tryman's arm, "I know this place like a lsHik, and it's no Dior.- than right to how a stranger around." "Dm't care if I do. Was feeling a little iouesoiue like. Where'll we go, stranger?" asked the countryman. "Well, we might as well commence with a drop of something. How does a drink strike you?" "Never objit-ts t-i takiu a drink. Can't do it out our way good as your life is worth," and they indulge in a drink at the doubtful one's expense. "How a'siut lunch?" said the doubt ful one. "Wall, that hits in.- pretty near the -pot. Hain't had nothin' to speak of Ycpt a sandw ich iuee six o'clock this uioriim'," a nil they seated themselves at a table in the large hotel. The doubtful one threw the bill oi fare toward tlie ejuntrviuaii. and invited him to order auythilig he wished. "Wall, I don't care if 1 have a chow der to start oil," said the countryman. "Take something to d-ink with it. Here, waiter, bring ns two chowders and couple of b.ttl.s of lieer," said the doubtful one. After finishing the chow ders the couutrvmaii ordered spring ; chicken, lobster salad and mu' ur two other expensive dishes. As he tucked the savory dishes away he c .in plained now and then of his lack of appetite. "You M-e, stf auger," he snid, "I got kinder shook up like on the kirs, and it's ch-au broke me np for rutin. When I'm hum these ti ill's wouldn't le nothin" forme. Here, waiter, biing me some roast levf and Saragota Jsitatoes, and let's hare s..iii more Wer. I feel kind o' dry like. You don't seem to lie rutin' very hearty, stranger!" The doubtful out- had indeed lost his aplK-rite, ami lie was really grow ing very nervous, and inwardly asking "when the fresh was going to letup?" "I've he.irr. tell your wims down litre, stranger," said the countrvmau, ! K'a,li"- ,i,l k aml l,i'kiu !lU U- Having tinislied six separate courses. "Sup(Mise we try a Utt!e r.' souiethiu' high-toned. Waiter, bring us a lt.ttle o' what shall it lc stranger?" j wild, reckless .Mk came into the jeyes of the doubtful one. He made a movement to get up from the table, but the waiter was at his side iu au instant with a check. lb" fumbhsl nervously in his vest pocket f.r a moment and then said: "Awfully sorry to trouble you, my friend, but one d"-sn"t like togive thosu j waiters a large bill. I haven't anything l.-ss than a twenty. If yon ill :ust set tle for the lunch we'll get the bil. 'hang ed, and I'll fix it with you." "Now, thatstam-ishuu unlucky," said the ronutrymau. "But I hain't got the cost o' eveu the chowder in my clothes. You see, I left all my money at the ho tel, luid " The doubtful one here interrupted him with an exclamation not used iu polite society, paid the bill nnd left. "Wall, these city chaps have queer ways," mused the countryman, as he sauntered off toward the boat. I Thi. Tk. j I J o0 niiLiii. no: ink. or nwiux-JW, 1 . , ,, ., . , , lis an invaluable as the lainiU-t-r to the i - , , ... ! Laplander ; or in auotn.r war, as the . ' camel the Arab. Its milk is richer than that of the row; and its hair ia woven into clothes and fabrie-s. Where a man can walk, a yak can Is' ridden. It is remarkably sure-footed ; like the elephant it has a wonderful sagacity in knowing what will ls-ar its weight, and avoiding hidden depths and chasms; and whrn a natss or cortr.. liMninni: I.I..Ita.1 ,T Kno (.....a i ,. f...'. . i :. l . n . . , i hiuls its f.xsl at all sea-soiis. Il the suow ion the height lies too deep for him to ,, ,he hcrUgf ,(C him Jown of men and ascends f.:r up the mountains to the "old ice," alove the limits of per-