i Lim IGRKXLTTEIL Thk Model Farmer. The model far mer can't be found tn everr nelzhbor hood. You may even tramp over half a century possibly without meeting him But when your eyes once fall on the model farmer you may know him by uie luiiowing signs : The model farmer thoroughly loves his business; regards it as one of the noblest of callings ; is wide awake to all its interests, and takes an active part in every enterprise to rnish them forward. But our model farmer has no hatred of honest workers in other lines of indus try, and knows full well every pursuit is made prosperous through the h&r- ubliironT an prosperity of all the rest. mivI.ivw "- Our model farmer is a thinker. He - . laid out his farm with especial ref- uuiy tuBux to highest possible convent brana.ence. The arrangement of his barn. to fi' feeding-sheds, and pig-pens, all show the thoughtful purpose. His fields are cultivated with a rotation of crops set tled npon years beforehand. The model farmer likewise plans the work of the season so that every particular job has its place, and there is no confusion or doubt as to what comes next. 3. The model farmer is likewise a model business man. lie is wary about going into debt, knows just what his liabilities are, keeps systematic accounts of all his transactions, can tell you the exact cost and profit of every crop and of every herd, meets his obligations with promptness, and dont finish up a new house or a new barn with a mort gage. 4. The model farmer is a model in skillful farm management. lie used all labor-saving instruments, but keeps them in perfect order, and housed when not in use. You will find on his tools neither rust or rot. He does everything in its proper time loves thoroughness hates weeds, hates slovenly farming, gives his stock good shelter and abund ant food, but knows and practices the art of feeding for a specific purpose whether for growth or fattening, butter or work. lie knows also the fitness of particular soils to particular products, and plants accordingly. 5. The model farmer is an economist He wastes no time. You will not find him loafing in groceries or whittling the dry-goods boxes of the nearest town. His time is a part of his capital, and he invests it so as to get the great est profits. He is also an economist of labor. He seeks constantly to accom plish results with the least possible wear and tear of muscle, and every gen uine appliance for shortening processes in labor finds favor with hint. Being far from market he condenses his pro ducts so as to transport the highest valne In the least bulk. Consequently be raises the best stock, keeps it in fine condition, and cultivates the best of fruits. Progressive Fanner. Goon Kules. The Country Gentleman gives editorially ten rules for farmers which deserve to be printed in letters of gold. Here they are, in black and white : 1. Select good land, and reject sterile no matter how cheap. 2. Raise no weeds, but only profita ble crops. 3. Underdrain, wherever needed. 4. Adopt a good rotation of crops and adhere to it. 5. I'rovide sufficient shelter for do mestic animals. 6. Keep everything connected with domestic animals neat and clean. 7. l'low well, cultivate well, do all work well, and not slipshod. 8. Accumulate and save manure, and apply it properly. it. Procure good implements, and take care of them. 10. liaise good animals and take care or them. The preceding ten rules will be of much use if carried out, and we add two more, to cover them all, viz. : 11. Bv weighing and measuring, and with careful accounts, ascertaiu just what every crop or every animal costs you, and find out just what is the mar ket value ot each. 12. Kmplov then those crops and ani mals which you find give you a good prom, ana urop au else. You can thus have the satisfaction of knowing that you are carrying out Ri- caruo's two lamous rules for acquiring weaitn namely. 1. Cut short your losses. 2. Let your profits run on. l'lo-jiREEDixG for 1rofit. At a re cent Stock Convention in Iowa, Ir. J C Iraer said, in answer to a question as to his plans In pig-raising. To make money I would buy best stock the very best I could get with warranted pedigree. I would like the largest boar of its kind, and the sows on the same principle. She must be long-bodied and with a rather coarse bone; the boar not quite so lengthy, with smaller bones. I would breed in January, so that the pigs would be dropped in the spring, and so as to have them all come together, and they will be uniform, which is a good re commendation to stock. Would not keep over eight sows to gether in one inclosure, and would not shut them up only when about to drop the pigs; would have the inclosure well ventilated at the top, even in the winter should have good bedding, which should be changed often enough to keep dry and prevent becoming dusty. Would feed twice per day and very reg ularly. Always keep record of the time of breeding my sows, so as to know when they will have pigs, the usual time being from 112 to 110 days. I give cut straw for feed three or four days previous to the dropping of the pigs; wean the pigs when about sixty days old ; do not breed but one litter of pigs from a sow in a year; keep my breeding sows in rather thin flesh, and in good healthy condition ; give them plenty of cinders and stone coal ashes; think coal ashes better than wood ashes. Ei Starting Strawberries. There is not much danger of making land too rich for strawberries, especially if it has been cropped for several years pre vious. Twenty-five tons of stable ma nure, ought to be a good dressing for an acre of sod turned under in the Fall and the 50 tons you have on hand will probably be suflicieut for the two acres. If the plants do not grow as rapidly as desired, then add ashes, or ground bone as a top dressing, as this is the best way to apply these materials. A dressing of lime and ashes might be applied with benefit this Spring, after the first plow ing, say 20 bushels per acre of the first and five of the latter. These will aid in the decomposition of the vegetable matter in the soil, but add very little in the way of a fertilizer. But the ashes and ground bone may be applied with benefit, and at any time of year; but just after the fruit is gathered in Sr ai mer will give the plants a vigorous start in the Fall. The hoeing or culti vating will mix these materials into the soil deep enough to reach the roots, and do more gdod than to be plowed under deeply. A ton of either will not be too heavy a dressing, if worked in with a hoe or cultivator. If applied just before a good shower, there will be no danger of injuring the leaves of the plants. Coal Ashes for Pear Trees. Coal ashes have a wonderful effect upon Dear trees, especially those growing in light soil. Our ashes of last wjnter were used around trees in liberal Quantities, and those thus treated have outgrown any thing in the orchard. Some that were even sickly, and apparently ready to give up their hold on life, have been restored to perfect health by these rem- euies. reiuntuia etc. Cows and Calves. As the feed falls off, two quarts of corn-meal a day will help to keep up the quantity and rich ness of the milk. Calves and yearlings snouia not oe allowed to rail off in con dition at this season. MIOTIC. ' l xairxd Books. A writer in the Country Gentleman says: "I pass some houses in every town whose windows might as well be sealed In with the walls for any purpose they have but to leiiniignu iney are never open sum mer or winter. In winter it U cold; in summer the flies strav iu. or. if ther are netted, the dust sifts through the nets. Now I can tell a person who lu- naaits sucn a cnamoer when i see him in the etreet there is such a smell about his clothing I always wish for a sniff of cologne or hartshorn, or burnt leather or something of the sort, 'to take the taste out." A house that is never aired has every nook and corner nuea with stale ouers of cooked meats. boiled vegetables, especially cabbages ana onions, which, as the weeks go oy, literally reek in their hiding places. The very garments of the children tell the same story of uncleanliness. It is bad to have unwashed clothes, but there may be au excuse for it. But what ex cuse can there be for unaired ones, when air is cheap and free ? There is death in such unaired chambers. Better a swarm of flies or cloud of dust; better frost and snow in the room, than these intolerable smells. Ibe nret thing in the morning, when you are ready to go down stairs, throw open your windows. take apart the clothing or your beds and let the air blow through it as hard as it will. There is health in such a policy, Punch Jelly. Take two calves' feet and chop them into convenient pieces and put them Into rather more than two quarts of water, set the saucepan on the fire; directly the water boils throw it away and wash the pieces care fully, then put them on again In two quarts of cold water, and let them boll slowly for three hours, removing the scum carefully during the process; then strain the liquor into a basin, and when quite cold and set, take off all fat and wash the top of the Jelly with hot water so as to get rid or every vestige or fat. Put the jelly in a saucepan on the fire, directly it is melted add sugar to taste, the juice and rind of a lemon, and the whites of three eggs whisked to a froth. Beat up the mixture till it boils. Place the tliin rind of a lemon at the bottom of a jelly bag, and pour the mix ture over it, The bag should have been previously been rinsed in boiling water; and the first half-pint of the mixture that comes through must be returned to the bag. If the jelly does not come out quite clear, the operation of straining must be repeat!; add sufficient rum to the clarified jelly to flavor it well, pour into a mold and place upon ice to set. At the time of serving, dip the mould in hot water and turn out the jelly. Wedding Cake. One pound of butter. one pound of sugar, nine eggs, one pound of flour, three pounds of clean currants, two pounds of stoned raisins, one-half teacup of wine or brandy, from one-half to three-quarters pound of citron, one grated nutmeg, some mace and cinnamon. Rub the butter and sugar together; when light, add first the yolks then the whites of the eggs the yolks and whites of the eggs to be beaten separately then put in nearly all your flour, keeping out just enough to dust your raisins and cement them ; cut your citron in such slices as you like, and put in as you put the cake in the pan ; after mixing your fruit in the cake grease a four-quart pan carefully, line it with clean straw paper, a little grease (butter) on the paper; put your cake in and bake, in not too quick an oven, for it burns easily. After it is baked take it out or the pan, paper and all, and let it cool. The next day, to keep it fresh and moist, put it back in the pan, or in a tin cake-box, and keep it tightly covered.- Coughing. The best method of easing a cough is to resist it with all the lorce of will possible, until the accumulation of phlegm becomes greater ; then there is something to cough against, and it come up much easier and with nan tne couching. A great deal of hacking and hemming and coughing in invalids is purely nervous, or the result of mere habit, as is shown by the frequency with which it occurs while the patient is thinking about it, and its comparative rarity when be is so much engaged that there is no time to think, or when the attention is impelled iu another direction. Cobs Starch Cake. This is a simple and digestible cake, easily and quickly made, and generally liked. Rub well together one cup of butter and two cups of sugar. Add the white of six eggs beaten to a troth. Mir in one cup oi sweet milk, two cups of flour in which have been thoroughly mixed two tea- spoonsful of baking powder or two of cream of tartar and one of soda, and flavor with one teaspoonful of extract of bitter almonds (or other flavor de sired). Lastly, stir in one cup of corn starch, which acts both as food and shortening. Immediately bake in a moderately quick oven. Fricassee of Omoxs. Peel two or three dozen of the very small, round, white onions; sprinkle them with salt, let them remain for half an hour, then roll them upon a cloth to dry them slightly, and dredge with flour; throw them into a stewpan in which you have melted two ounces of fresh butter, toss them over a gentle fire for five minutes. drain the fat from them, add a pint of rich milk, minced lemon peel, white pepper, salt and butter. Simmer for ten minutes and serve in the sauce. Floating Island. Boil with a pint of milk a bit of cinnamon and half the peel of a lemon ; when almost cold strain it, and mix with it the beaten white of one and the yolks of three eggs; stir it over the fire till it thickens; pour it into a dish and stir now and then till it is cold. Whisk the whites of two eggs and half a pint of some kind of jelly till they are very stiff, spread over the top of the custard, and serve. For Smooth Hands. After washing aud drying the hands pour into one hand a few drops of good cider vinegar; rub the hands together, wetting the whole surface both sides, and dry it. Practice this and your hands will feel smooth and pliant. Some do not like it, but to me it is far better than gly cerine or ottyawuiguent. thfcMUj xgekISre Loaf Gingekbread. One cup of but ter, two cups of molasses or one cup of molasses and one cup of sugar, two eggs well beaten, one teaspoonful of salera- tus, one cup of milk, sweet or sour (if sour heap your spoon with saleratus), flour to the consistency of pound-cake. Rte Bread. Pour boiling water on rye meal and mix into a sun aougn, make into squares or rolls and bake in a hot oven. When the beginner can manipulate the dough readily, he may succeed in making it light in loaves, three inches in diameter. Raised Cake. Five cups of flour, one of butter, one-half cup of yeast, three cups of milk. Rub the butter into the flour, add milk and yeast, and set it to rise; when risen, work in the sugar, add spice to taste; when raised, put in with a fork one cup of floured raisins. Scorches made by overheated flat irons can be removed from linen by spreading over the cloth a paste made of the juice pressed from two onions, one-half ounce white soap, two ounces fuller's earth, and one-half pint vine gar. Mix, boil well, and cool before using. Cracker Pie. Six soda crackers broken fine; three teacups of water; two of sugar; four lemons; grate the rind and squeeze the juice; bake in paste. Nellie Cake. 4 eggs, cup butter, l)i sugar, 1 of milk, 3 of flour, 1 tea spoonful soda, 3 cream of tartar. iraoxocs. "Ajtd yon are going out to the East Hingiea, my darlint Mrs. Morooney," aid an old Irish crone to the young wife of a soldier about to embark for Madras. "I've been in thim parts my self, and well do I remimber the tor mints I went through, night and day, with the muskeatoes. They have long suckers banging down from their heads, and they'll draw the life-blood out of yees before yeea can say pays." This terrifying account lived in the memory of the young woman. The Teasel made Madras Roads; the decks were soon crowded and all hands delighted at the sight of land, Mrs. Morooney among the rest ; but her joy was of short dura tion, for on the shore she perceived an elephant. Horror-struck at the sight, and in breathless agitation, she ap proached the mate, exclaiming, with uplifted hands, "Holy Mother! it that a mnskeatof " A vert pointed conversation was overheard in the street the other eve ning. A young man had just come from the theatre, and was in the act of seeing bis beloved to her home. As they passed up the street, the conversation turned to the play which they had just enjoyeti. - Judging from the conversa tion, he was finding fault with the love scene between Charles D'Arbel and Uortense. "I could do better than that myself," the young man remarked. "Why, in the name of goodness, don't you, then r" she replied, men there was a long pause. lie a street car yesterday a man's breath smelted so strongly of whiskey that a gentleman moved across the car to get out of the circle. "Any ting wrong r ' asked the drunkard, as he ob served the change. "Nothing, except Tour breath smells of whiskey enough to knock a horse over I" "'Spect she does she does," was the candid reply but you don't sped a poor man like me can buy cologne aud whiskey too, do you r" "Bathe every day !" exclaimed the widow Smashpipes, as she dropped the flat-iron upon the horseshoe, and looked her neighbor Snubs right in the eye. "Why, you don't say so! I never used to think of stripping my Jeems, and giving him a right good wash, but four uuicsi jar, uiittfc in i lie opriujc, vubi in the Summer, onst in the Fall, and onst in the Winter. Howsomdever, some children ketch dirt sooner than others. A Portsmouth, N. Y., young man who was Inconsiderate enough to "come in," after he had escorted a girl home from prayer meeting, the other bunday evening, was obliged to stop to family prayers, wnicn came on very soon, out, when the pious house holder prayed that "the young man who, for the time being, is one of our number, may be directed toward his Father's house, "he took his hat and left without ceremony. The hen is not a proud bird, nor is she generally spoken of with much re spect, but, asjoen umings nas said. there is one thing to be said to ner credit she doesn't cackle much until she has laid her egg. Think of this a moment, dear reader, and you win see that there is a healthy hint in it for a great many of your neighbors. A rural female beauty alighted from the stage coach in front of the American Hotel the other day, when a piece of ribbon detached itself from her bonnet, and fell into the bottom of tbe carriage, lou have left your bow behind," said a lady passenger. "No I ain't he's gone a nailing, innocenuy repueu rusuc Glens FalU Republican. Scientific Remark. A lecturer on opticians, explaining the mechanism of the organ or vision, remarked, "Let any man gaze closely into his wife's eye, and he will see himself looking so ex ceedingly small that " Here the lec turer's voice was drowned by the shouts of laughter and applause which greeted his scientific remark. A traveler was lately boasting of the luxury of arriving at night, after a hard day's journey, to partake of the enjoyment of a well cut ham and the lett leg of a goose. "Pray, air, what is the peculiar luxury of a left leg?" "Sir, to conceive its luxury, you must find that it is the only leg that is left !" A tofng ladt dressed in much false hair was warbling at the piano, and when her mother summoned her to as sist In some household duties her rosy lips opened poutingly, and she snapped out, "O, do it yourself!" And then she went on singing, "Kind words can never die." Sats the Danbury Sew: "There was a very little boy wading up to bis knees, almost, in the slush on Summit street, Friday afternoon, when a pass ing gentleman said to him : 'Why ain't you to school, young man ! "Cos I've got the hoopin' cough!' he explained." A distinction and a difference. Jones has discovered the respective natures of a distinction and a difference. He aays that "a little difference" frequently makes many enemies; while -a little distinction" attracts hosts of friends to the one on whom it is conferred. "Mr dear," said a fond husband to his wife, "where would you go should I fail in business?" "Where I always go when I can, love," was the answer, "into the armhouse," and so saying the lovely wife hid her blushes in the cir cling embrace of her husband. Dr. Newxax spoke, in a sermon, of the sad" funeral procession" which followed Abel to the grave. An ir reverent woman in the audience nudged her companion and whispered : "Not such a large procession, but very select. None but the first families." One of the young men belonging to a choir bad his hair cut by a generous barber Saturday. Sunday he sang for a solo, "Cover my defenceless head," and blushed like a lobster while doing it. Ax old author quaintly remarks: "Avoid arguments with ladies. In spin ning yarns among silks and satins, a man is sure to be worsted and twisted ; and when a man is worsted and twisted he may consider himself wound up." Elderlt agriculturist (to season ticket holder in the train) "You don't have no ticket?" "No, I travel on my good looks." "Then," after looking him over, "probably you am v going very far." General smile. A white bot upon meeting a colored boy asked him what be had so short a nose for, upon which the darkey re plied : "I i'pect it so I won't be poking my nose into other people's business." Wht are sheep the most dissipated and unfortunate of animals? Because they gambol' in their youth, frequent the turf, are very often black legs, and are universally fleeced. Joskins gays the only sure sign of spring is to see a woman with her dress pinned up, a brush in her hand, mis chief in her eyes, and whitewash on her nose. A max who is not above his business A hod-carrier. A max of fine cut features The to- bacconlst. Amesica's patron saint in 187 St. Ennial. Creatc&ks of the ''passed" dead- heads. Signs of summer Putt in out awn ings. To keep from stuttering: don't talk. cmrmc. ' Animal Phospkorescencees. Among tne marvels which excite the aamira ration of the student of Nature, not the least strange is tbe group of phe nomena, known under the name of Animal Phosphorescence. We are so accustomed to associate light with heat, and to consider that tire of some kind is necessary to its production, that the imagination is appealed to with un usual force when we find it proceed ding from the body of a living animal. Yet, it is well known that the emission oi iigui is no an uncommon cuaracicr isuc among the members ot the in vertebrate divisions of the animal kingdom. Travelers have often expa tiated on the beauty of the scenes which they have witnessed in the tro pics, when the seas or forests have seemed to be illuminated by innumer able sparks of tire : and recent discov eries nave shown that the luminous quality is even more common than was previously supposed, uanng tne area king expeditions of II. M. S. Porcupine in the years of 1869 and 1870, so many of the deep-sea animals were found to be phosphorescent, that 1'rot. 1 horn son has suggested that the light neces sary to the development of the eye sight which some of tbe specimens possessed may have had its on arm in that source. In animal phospuoies- cence. as in all her works. Nature ex hibits an immense variety in the forms in which she displays her power : in one ease, the luminosity will be visible in a fluid secretion ; in another, it will manifest itself through the action of a minute and complicated organ ; one species of animal will shine with a yet low lia-ht: a second, with brilliant green ; a third, with pale lilac ; and we are acquainted with one instance in which the light changes successively to the chief colors of tbe solar spec trum. Tbe causes which produce these Dhenomena are still very obscure. Al though many forms of life are known in which the luminous quality is pre sent, scientific men are not yet agreed on what the quality depends ; and the purposes which the light serves in the SUlllllajl HUIHUUJ M klOU ULUO UU"' stood. But the Dhenomena themselves are often very remarkable. Popular Science Monthly. The Electric Lighthouse at Suth Foreland. In the lighthouse at South Foreland the Electric lieht is employed and the electric current is generated by means of large magnetic-electro machines, which are driven Dy oeiung connected with a steam-engine. Each machine is composed of u helices, mounted upon six gun-metal wheels. each of which carries 16 helices. Be tween these wheels are placed the maraeta. 8 in each division, 40 of which arecomDoaed of six layers or leaves ri veted together, while tne it end ones have but three leaves each. 1 ue mag nets, which are mounted in frames, are stationary, while the helices revolve at the rate of 400 revolutions per min ute. The power absorbed by tbe elec tric machine alone, including friction. ia fonr indicated horse-power. The power of a magneto-electric machine is according to the gross attractive power of its magnets, each magnet having a certain lifting or attractive power expressed in pounds. In the machines at South Foreland each of tbe sn-plate magnets will lift 108 pounds, and each of the three-plate magnets &i pounds, making the attrac tive power of the magnets in one ma chine to be 5184 pounds. The proportion ot the uttmg power to rue weight or mas-tiet is a good indication or its value, and, generally speaking, a mag net which will lift two and a half times its own weight is a good one. Each six-plate magnet at South Foreland has a weisht of 431 pounds, or two- tiftlis of 108 pounds. The machines are connected by underirround cables with the electric lamps placed in the lenses of the tower. 1 he carbons used in the lamps are ten inches long by three- eighths of an inch square ; they are re gulated by an automatic apparatus. and consumed at the rate ot lour in ches per night for each lamp. The lenses are about the same size as ordi nary third-order lenses. Wind Measurer. The anemometer has now been improved to such a de gree that it not only denotes changes in tne lorce and velocity ot the wind, but keeps a record of the same. In this arrangement, the essential part is a plate, having its face constantly pre sented to the wind, bv a set of vanes at right angles to it. The force of the wind on the plate causes it to move an arm carrying a pencil, which makes a mark on a sheet of paper, especially ruled for the purpose, hit ring separate compartments for registering the force and duration of the wind and a third to show the amount of rain. Tbe paper is slowly moved by clockwork. 1 he pencil approaches or recedes from the edge of the paper, as the wind varies in lorce. while a similar pencil attach ment to an arm, connected by a spiral worm and nut to tbe guide vanes, re gisters the direction of the wind in the centre compartment. The rain gage is attached to a bent lever, also carry ing a pencil, which is drawn towards the centre ot the paper as me gage be comes tilled with water, thus indica ting the amount of rain. ben the ((age is completely foil, it tilts, empties itself, and the record commences afresh the operation being simple and per fect. A Woonsoclcet (K. 1.) inventor has lately exhibited in public a patent "ro tary fire extinguisher' of his contri vance. It is described as consisting of a hollow brass cap, with a perforated round top, placed npon an upright two inch iron pipe, about ten feet high, from which extend two hollow brass arms an inch in diameter, at right an gles, with a slot on one side of each arm near the end. When the water was turned on from the hydrant the cap and two arms revolved rapidly, throwing from the boles in the ends and sides a heavy, drenching spray over an area of two hundred and twen ty feet ; small streams spurted np at toe same time from the top of the sprinkler, several feet high ; the whole apparatus discharging sufficient water, the inventor thinks,- to instantly ex tinguish a tire in a large room full of combustible substances, or on tbe roof of a large building. A. torn Wolkenstein has recently made some experiments on the skin of frogs, kittens, rabbits and mice. He divided the skin at tbe rapper part of the thigh, and then withdrew it over tbe toes ; the sac thus formed was tilled with distilled water and im mersed in test solutions of various salts. Tbe results obtained were as follows : 1. The skin is permeable to watery solutions, but not to concentra ted solutions. 3. Increased tempera tare augments the absorptive capacity of the skin ; in fact, absorption stands in direct relation to tbe temperature of the fluid. 3. In young animals the skin absorbs better tban in old ones. 4. The presence of hair and wool diminishes absorption. 5. Some alkaloids like wise undergo absorption through tbe skin, and toxic phenomena can be thus induced. Bemains of the Bronze Age. At Gmundeen, in Upper Austria, were lately found, eight feet below the soil, in an undisturbed alluvial deposit, some bones of animals, among which were the cubitus of a dog belonging to a race like the water-spaniel .some frag ments of black earthenware not var nished, and two bronze needles of very beautiful workmanship, one of which was unfortunately broken. The orna ments consisted of various systems of lines, engraved with the burin or cut with the chisel. Tbe unbroken needle is eight and a-half inches long and coated with a layer of green carlnmate of copper, on which was deposited a thin layer of rusty-brown enamel, no doubt caused by contact with ferru ginous waters containing carbonate of lime in solution. The Medical Timet says that the test employed for selecting tbe men for the British Arctic Expedition consisted in making each candidate stand with his bare feet on a cube of ice. Those who endured the longest were chosen. The Texas wheat crop for 1876 estimated at 12,000,000 bushels. is Tom8 cotncL Some Bean who lept House. la the UV1UU1U1 RMWUB IU vv.a. Park the Roval Zoological Society en tertains a crowd of distinguished guests, trying, with true hospitality, to make them all feel at their ease, and to give each one, as nearly as possible, what he has been used to at home. All the world is represented here. Hot countries and cold ; the arctic re gions and the tropics : African deserts and polar snows; Indian jungles ana South American forests, and our own Temperate Zone, all send their strange inhabitants to the gardens of tbe Royal zoological Society. A flight of steps at the end of the broad walk leads np to a wide stone terrace, and at the top of the steps you look down on your right, into a square, paved court, with a high pole in tbe middle and little sleeping-rooms on each side. Three or four fat, clumsy bears are tumbling about on the pave ment in rough, good-natured play, keeping each an eye on the parapet above to see if there is any chance for buns ; and the minute they spy a visi tor, it is a race which shall get to the pole first, and then tbe lucky one climbs up, and. drawing his fonr feet together, plants himself on tbe ball at the top, and stretches his head ont as tar as DOSSIOie wuu wiue-upeu uiuuiu, 1 . ..t.lktl,. linn .air. wrKljth somebody on the parapet holds out temptingly over the railing. It looks as if he could jump off tbe pole into the midst of the visitors and gobble them np, buns and all, if he chose-t but this kind of bear can't jump ; he can only climb, so it is really quite safe, and he is obliged to wait till the bun is thrown to him. and if tbe aim isn't good, tbe coveted morsel falls down and is ea gerly snatched up by the bears who sit on their hind legs round the foot of the pole, casting comical, imploring glan ces at the people above. And then how disappointed the poor ieuowon ine top looks ; but be waits patiently for bet ter luck, and presently somebody puts a cake on the end of a long stick, which is always at hand, and pokes it saleiy across into uis great reu cavern of a month. Bears are excessively fond of sweets of all sorts, and in their native woods like to steal tba honey the wild bees have stored up in hollow trees, though sometimes they get well stung for their pains. A pretty, winding path through the shrubbery at tbe left of the terrace brings us down aslope to the place where the pair of white bears live. They have a lieautiful stone house, covered with flowering vines, and in front a pond with a flagged path round it, on which, as we approach, the huge creatures are pacing up and down, waiting for dinner, growling savagely every now and then at tbe visitors who stand in tantalizing near ness, just ont of their reach. Their whole domain bouse, garden and pond is not only fenced in, but roofed over with the thickest iron bars. Once, they say, it was only fenced; but though the toD of the fence was made of pointed spikes pointed inward, one of the bears got out early one morning and nearly killed a blacksmith who happened to cross his path ; and after that they were roofed in. The white bear and his wife once had two little ones. soft, pink creatures, but the unnatural mother actually killed her own children, much to everybody's disappointment. The mother bear's rur is a purer, soiter wuite tuan tne 1 ' F I " . . I . I father's, whose hair looks rather yel lowish when he stands close to bis great snow-ball of a wife, and she seems to be generally in a tit of tbe sulks, while he tramps about in a chro nic state of active fury. They sutler terribly from the beat of an English summer, and great blocks of ice are constantly kept in tbe pond, to make the water cool enough for their bath "Mamma. R'Vo is tlte Prettier.-T wo little girls stood at their mother s knee one day. 1 bey were twins, six years otage. JJolly was dark and lora lair. 1 hey were very fond of each other, and were made much of by all the house hold. They were both very pretty children, but were allowed to hear this said too frequently, as it sometimes proved, for their happiness. The children would hear such re marks as "I think Miss lolly much prettier than Miss Dora; look what lovely black eyes sue nas, and such black, beautiful curls ! ' or, "Oh. Miss Dora is far the prettier to my thinking : her hair is like gold, and her eyes are1 soft and blue, and what pretty lips the little dear has !" Who cui wonder if the quick ears of the little sisters took in ail that they heard, aud that it roused a feeling of jealousy within them for a moment t It was such an occasion that brought them now to their mother as an umpire to decide the question, "Who was the prettier f It was surely a very hard matter, as she gazed npon the sweet eager faces wait ing in anxiety for tbe judgment to be pronounced. At last she said. "Well, dears. I think her the prettiest who thinks her sister is, who loves to hear her beauty praised, forgetful of herself. So if Do ra loves to hear Dolly praised best, and Dolly Dora, then you are both equally pretty ; but the desire to be thought pretty will soon make my dear little girls very ugly and very unlov able." They never forgot this lesson, and as they grew outer became more and more beautiful, because of tbe unsel fish love they bore to each other. A aentleman out of the kindness of his heart asked a dozen small boys to take a walk in the field one pleasant Summer day. But when be was ready to return home they all began to get weary, and he took the smallest boy on bis back. Then they all cried to be carried in the same way. He then re sorted to an ingenious experiment. I'll get horses for us all," and jumping into a hedge he cat small wands for ponies for the little fellows, and a great stake as a charger for himself, which put mettle into their little legs, and they all rode cheerily borne. Tale care of little things. Springs are little things, but they are sources of large streams ; a helm is a little thing, bat governs the course of a ship: a bridle-bit is a little thing, but see its practical use and power; nails and pegs are little things, but they hold arge parts of buildings together. So a word, a look, a frown, all are little things, but they are powerful for good or evil. Think of this, parents and teachers, and mind the little things in the lives and words and actions of the children intrusted to you. Eatina Insects. Have you heard the shocking story that Mr. Darwin and Mrs. treat have been telling about certain plant-relatives of mine the sundew and others that they actually catch and eat insects t Between ourselves, your Jack is ve ry much concerned about this, and I intend to ask the rice-birds who are well acquainted in North Carolina, where that naughty plant lives what they know about it. The proofs are very complete, te be sure ; but we'll see what tbe birds say. St. A'kholas. What the Micrsep Kevcala. Lcewenhoeck tells us of an insect seen with the microscope, of which twenty-seven millions would only equal a mite. Insects of various kinds may be seen in the cavities of a grain of sand. Would is a forest of beauti.ul trees, with the branches, leaves and fruit. . Butterflies are fully feathered. Hairs are hollow tubes. The surface of our bodies is covered with scales like a fish ; a single grain of sand would cover a hundred aud fifty of these scales, and yet a scale covers five hundred pores. Through these narrow openings the perspiration forces Itself like water through a sieve. Each drop of stagnant water centalns a world of living creatures, swimming with as much liberty as whales in the sea. Each leaf has a colony of insects gra zing on it, like cows on a meadow. 1 mm thm Wmmr. m. .nti.m t. tt main exerts an A m w . 1 n M I.Anna tin tjtm mithM is so deeply rooted that, notwithstanding all the at- .... . 1 . 1 . . 1 . tacks whicn nave oeen maue g-iu since meteorology has been seriously atiuiuul Itmntinuea to retain its hold upon us. And yet there never was a popular superstition more utterly wim out a basis than this one. If tbe moon did really possess any power over the Mha. that nftwttl aVfcllld Only be eX- srclsed in one of three ways by reflec tion of tbe sun's rays, by attraction, or k. mimrinn Tin ot her form of action is conceivable. Now, as the brightest light of a full moon is never equal in intensity or quantity to that which is reflected toward us by a white cloud on a summer day, it can scarcely be pre tended that weather is affected by such a a cause. That the moon does exert ttnMlun n n ia manifest we See its -nrilnir In thn tides: but though it can move water it is most unii-eiy - . mm . t 1 can do the same to air, ior tne pevim. gravity of the atmosphere is so small that there Is nothing to be attracted. T anluv li-tilaMl. indeed, that the joint attraction of the sun and moon together could not stir tne aiuiueucic t nuirUr rat a than five miles a day. As for lunar emanations, not a sign of . 1 - 1 'ri ttiera nas ever Deeu uiocuvereu. a c i.loa nf an infliieneft nroduced bv the .kaua Ar f Via nwmn is rhrpfnrA baaed on no recognizable cause whatever. f urtnermore, it is now uisuni-uj uu u that no variations at all really occur in vMihw mt thA moment of the changes of quarter any more than at other or dinary limes, since tue csutuiutuuieut of meteorological stations all over the aa-H lr hai hn nmrnl hv millinnA of HI .... " J observations that there is no simulta- neousness whatever between the sup posed cause and the supposed effect. Tbe whole story is a fancy and a su perstition which has been handed down to us uncontrolled, and which we have accepted as true because our forefa thers believed it. The moon exercises no more influence on the weather than herrings do on the government of Switzerland. Blackaood. Mew get Kick. "There is no secret about it," said Commodore Vanderbilt; "all you have to do is to attend to your business and go ahead." "There is nothing," said George Law, "so easy as making money when you have money to make it with ; the onur thing is to see the crisis and take it at iu flood." A. T. Stewart's statement: "I consider honesty and truth great aids in the gaining of for tune." Bf Men Who Know. Since the Post Office Department has employed men to repair mail-bags instead of paying the contractors for so doing it has saved in six months $33 386 40. To all. particularly Invalids, spring is a trying season. Indications of sick ness should at once be attended to. Fa tal diseases msy be caused by allowing the bowels to become constipated, and the system to remain in a disordered condition, nntll the disorder has time to develop itself. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, is an old and truthful saying. Therefore, we advise all who are troubled with the com plaints now very prevalent headache, indigestion, disordered liver, want of appetite, nausea, or feverish skin, to take, without delay, Schenck's Man drake Pills. We know of no remedy so harmless and decisive in its action, it at once strikes at the root of the disease and produces a healthy tone to the sys tem. People never need suffer from asy disease arising from a disordered condition of the liver if they would take this excellent medicine when they feel the first indications of the malady. 1 a milies leaving home for the summer months should take three or four boxes of these pills with them. They have an almost instantaneous effect, They will relieve the patient of headache In one or two hours, and will rapidly cleanse the liver of surrounding bile, and will ef fectually prevent a bilious attack. Ihey are sold by all druggists. A Tms. Two Important Discoveries! The dis covery of America by Columbus, and Dr. Pierce s Uolden Medical Discovery ; the one opening up to mankind a new continent, the other a fountain of health, which is indispensable to the full en joyment or me and its blessings, in response to the above sentiment come the unsolicited attestations of tens of thousands of grateful patients, ho have been relieved or chronic ailments through its Instrumentality. Those voices are limited to no one locality, out rrom every city, village, and ham let, in our broad domain, as well as from other climes, and in the strange utterances or roreign tongues, like tbe confused murmur of many waters, come unfeigned and hearty commenda tions. It is, in combination with the Pleasant Purgative Pellets, the great depurator of the age. L nder its benign action eruptions disappear, excessive waste is checked, the nerves are strengthened, and health, long ban ished rrom the system, resumes her reign and re-establishes her roseate throne upon the cheek. All who have thoroughly tested its virtues in the dis eases for which it is recommended unite in pronouncing it tbe great Medical Discovery of tbe age. 21 Brooklyn, X. Y , August 16. Gentlemen It is with feelings of gratitude that i place before you a sim ple statement of my sutterings and cure from the use of the Peruvias Svrxp. am forty years of age, and my occupa tion is that of a map engraver. About fifteen years ago I was attacked with what 1 suppose was a disease of the spine. I could not walk erect, owing to a great weakness which I experienced at the small of my back. My digestion became impaired, and by degrees my wnole system Decame deranged. 1 suf fered In this wav for seven years, and then placed myself in the hands of emi nent physicians. They treated me with mercury and many other strong reme dies, but I grew worse instead of better. in the spring of liw, there appeared upon my back and side two large ab scesses, and at this time I was also suf fering from a very bad fistula; my whole system became utterly prostrated when 1 was advised to try the Peru viax Syrcp. I commenced using it, and at once experienced great relief. nave taken tnree Dottles or It, and every trace of my former complaints have left me. My system has regained its strength, my appetite has returned, and I feel myself completely renewed in age and vigor. In a word, my health is now perfect, and I can truly say that was never aDie to do more work, and with greater ease to myself, than at this time. Yours respectfully, 8 : , : James P. Cox. 1776 1876. In what we style the good old days the women of tbe household made the clothes for their husbands, sons and brothers. But even these home-made garmeuts were costly and generally a bad fit. But in 1876 Bennett A Co. s 'lower Hall. o. olS Market St., Philadelphia, (sign of the big clock,) has open day and uight, a mammoth establishment for clothing boys, youths and men with nobby, well fltting suits, of tbe best material and at the very lowest prices. With such fa cilities why should we envy our Revol utionary sires? CHOW CASES! SHOW CASES! aa n in I eaa Wahrat, new as OUUMTAava, aVaJla, 8HxXVXa, SToil n AJTD OrnCltlaVNITDaUl an kinds straast aaa best nesarlia stoat, saw aaa -aaaa la Ua Ottr. T.HTVjariM Ax BTUV. " U.i. Iff 1. lStS. 1SU sa4 1SI7 KINK AT rails TMXs The People's Remedy. The ITidversal Pain Extractor. Note: Ask for POJIrs EXTRACT. Take no other u liemr. will w Kk t excellent rlilO't nTB8T-'n,",!!rt Tesrl-bleFnhi n liMin " 11m bn ia ow Ihlny yrmwn, and lor clennliMM nu p-4 v tire Tirtnrt -annot be rxceUrd. ... CMIIDREI N j fmaiily cab atford to be wttnoot VJ4' Kitrmrt. AerMeat Brw-, ( uiuiMih '!, miit. am rehew almost iDntantljr by external application. Promptly relieve pin or Barna, tea!s F.xrari-tlMa, IhaSaca, UW StrH. Bail. Frlna, ara, etc Aroto Itt ftmt ton. reduces aweUtDfrs. atopa bleecig, ' r-morn di-rolon'ioD and heals npldly. HUME WEAKRESSES.-I' alwaya wlkm-a pain iu 1 So backaiiU i.,uu,f iillness and pressing nam lnthehml.nanses,Tertigo. II IfnCOBRHtEA It has no eiua. An kinds of aU eeraiieiurto which hulie are anhiect ara promptly cored. Fuller details ia book accom panTlnecach bottle. If aliador aieealaaT-meet prompt reuef and ready core. No ease, however chioojc or olwtinate. can loiut resist Its regular use. f ANGUS E IEIIIS. the oaly sure cure for in 1 d iVmsi 11 i and dangerous eondit . IIBRET DISEASES. It has ao equal lorperma nfntrure. .... BLECDI H3 'rom any eanse. For this Is spe citac. It has savl hundreds ot lives TT.n all other remedies failed to arrert b4eedii.-.i from hiht. at aatara, lane, and elsewbrrv. HEUMATISM, EUA16I, TwathaeUa aa jrarbe are all aiu: relieved, and oticDprr- manentrv cured. 4 PHYSICIANS ( sU schools who are arqnatuinl with rada Kxtrart mt Witt-at Hazel re., ommend it in Uieir practice. V e have letters ot commendation from hundreds of Physicians many iA whom ord-r 1: tor use in their own practice. In addition to rVe forrgoine, they order iu n for Hwellieas of all kinds, tniasy, Mara Throat, InUaaied Teaails, simple and ch route IMarrava, Catarrh, far which it is a apeeific) Cailalnia, l-'ras-ea Fret, Ktiaca af laaeeta, .laaa.aitara, etc, Caapoeal llaaaa, Face, and indeed all msnner of skin diseases. TOILET USE. Kemoves Kareaess, Roovharaa, aud raaartlaa-t heals Cats, Kraatiaaa, and Piaaplea. ft rerii, iHciijarati, and r. Jraket, while wonderfully uniroxuti the t'aatplexiaa. 14.) TB FARMERS. i'o"t ExrrartT So ftork Breeder .uo LivervalaDCanattord to be without It. It fa used by all the Lead ini; Livery Stables, tttreet Kailroads and first ilorvemea in Nt w York City. lthasnoeunafurftprair,IInr aeaa or riaddla t , NiSnrsa, Strratehra, SrelUaaTa,l'al, LareratiaB, Bleediaa, Faanaaaaia, 1 alie, Diarrhara, thills, 4 aMa, etc. It ran ire of action is ai le, and the relief it affords is so prompt that it is invalnahie in every Farm-vard as well as In very Farm -bouse. Let it be tried once, and von Will never be witbttnt it. r CAdTIOI- Pada Extract has been Imitated. 1 ncirrnuine article has tbe words Paad Ex tract hKwin In esrh wrt . 1 1 in nrenared BV the ally per saw a ltv-iaa; wno ever kit w how to prepare it property. Refuse all other preparation of Witch BaxeL This is the only article ased by Phyniriane, and in the hospitals of this eonnrrr and Knrope. HISTOK1 At tStS or PODS IXTIUCT, in namnM-t frm. ent fr-e oa applieattca to rOMVS EXTBAIT CtMFAM, SS Maidta Lane, Saw Yurk ROOFS Save time and nioeey by eroding air Mtiuate ka aew ar old bail.lintra. Send for oar 1 pact Book (free if yon write tavdajr,) and learn how to atap leaks effectually and cheaply, ave reohrnrjinr. etc. Correspondence lavlle!. ?t. T. Slate Rtwfior Co., Limited, Cetlar St., . T. Mixnox this ptrxa. a-13-St ASI0S HILLB0M & CO., 21 and 23 2T. Texxtn Street. PHILADELPHIA. HAVING VERY MUCH We bave now as complete FURNITURE, BEDDING, BED CLOTHING. AS CAX 1JE FOtrXI Tho TrwsiJ. nt of the. BRTAVT Sc lTK.4TTOX Br-TFSI COT.T.Ff-E, 1,0.;, hsu mmngmwrnnatm m thmt paUXsss ritwinng W vt4srnd tin iMtttututi duruif ttk rfM to UNITED STATES CENTENNIAL EXHIBITION Cava acn eoosi hnmrdmt f Av r wWas It will fake, mm I at- - ' - objects of mttrt-X tmm ail porta of the world, ad trust at IntorfSOTIaat 1 Wlta Uke rUAvr etMnt uf Stady. Ae mteh mmlumbl jfmmwrui imjfitrmwViM mU r tsjAtstsj a prmmf-. J. C &OL'l, if f J fa- GREAT IflDUCEnEflTS M CLOTHING. MEN'S, YOUTHS', BOYS' AND CHILDREN'S Fine. Medium, and Low tncea. in large Assortment PRICES NEVER AS LOW for twenty years. Large Purchases ot booas tor Lash, at present enabled us to effect this. SAMPLES SENT BY MAIL for uxubHcu un pnmea xicxex, wnn ment GARMENTS ORDERED Sent by Express, Fit and Satisfaction guar- nnfppff- If , .,v. a.coout? uxjui ways on gooas re Turned, and on return of Money to us if kept mEB,MRAAL 0RDft- fase terms if unable to come to Philadelphia. TirTJ satT mW 518 d Half-way Vi4rwcTowHvu. llSUOlt TO A CIKTAIVTT. Csuueea ta ahatxt Without risk. Bend for circular at onca. v time to lose. AX.X.r.S t CO., 79 Nassau street 6R fn OOf. rr day at hoase. Samples worth $1 ttaa. BTiasoa A Co, Ponlaadjlaiaa. l $77 week to A (rents, CM and Tonne, Vale and Female, In their local Hy. Terms and OUTFIT FREE. Address P. a VICKEEX CO.. il easts. Xaiaa. ll-Saa BROOMS! BROOMS! JOES J. EtTTYTTR k CO., 143 Waahlas:tani Street, Saw York. Principal Depot is New York Ihr tbe best Broom Han,, mctnres ia tbe t ailed States. Brooms from $2.00 per dozen and npwiri The lowest prices and freatest variety to be tiaad anywhere. AW aa entire sew stock of WOOD asd WILLOW WARE, soch aa Paila, Tubs, Baskets. Msta, Twiaea, Onrdaee, Wicks, actoeetber with a mil line of Apple. Bnar Wood and Clay Pi , Faary Soaps, Yank-. No tions, Cutlery, Ac Serars bum S1& to Stio per Mill. A full lineof tbe best quality of TISWARE. P. 9. WesrII oar run. Is at prices that do sot require any drvmiaung oa the road. Orifcrs by awl will re orivs prompt attention. Established lSoO. 3-24-ly $12 a day at nome. Aseats wanted. Outfit and tanas free. TRI E A CO, Augusta, Maine A p PORTABLE flfeSODA FOUNTAINS. I $40. $50. $75. $100. CHEAP DURABLE. Wt I VrxlrJ tla9 fe' CrDt nrsni. ft HIPP KB KKARY rOK rSEo aweaaxsan as "M lad. 3.14-t-eow UISITIMCABDS! YISITIKG CARDS! U Rax af 3 far as Ceata. Fifty elegantly printed, stylish, Tinted or White Visiting Csnls sent by return snail, ia a beautiful eee. for only cents. Agents Wanted. 19 samples, pricK-list. -. lor a 3c. stamp. Compute uutnt Box of 4H wtmnles. prk-e-list, Ac., for IS centa. Address B. FKKARll. Sox 377. BrraLxavJl. Pa. -i 2t 40 MIXED CARDS. Same gilded, only cents, J. MOORE, u Paine Street, Prorsa-nee. R. I. 4-ii-U ttur rM.'.WlrA i I 1 SSTil CF-ViankiCal Sm, I Jn.l; .:l gU'l.t- hauM. Dam . N V S-17-ly SNOWFLAKE or DAMASK CARDS, with I CrU 'J. Address J. B. Hears A CoSaaaaa. Beans. Co, S. Y. i-s-u C AGENTS WANTED FOR THE ENTENNIAL HISTORYoftheU.S. Tbe jrrt rBtre(-t fat th thrill inr fcMtorr of nr country make thu tbe ftte t-Wliuff book -tt pnb lMbrd. It ron taint) full accuauK of tbtt ttnoti Cen tennial Exhibition. CAI'TIOJ.. OM, Incomplete ami rnr-tiabt work- avr twine rfreulmf!: iwt that tbe hrvk tm kr ont.un- I'd! fi aeeMff -V.MKaVfW pare jfM tot ormiam ain citr-i terns to AittMiIsk Ad- liTTMa, N .ITIOSAJ. fCsUOAalL-W Ola. Ph'hwliWpaLl. Pi, at-aS-Cl '"MUSIC FOR THE MILLION." , 2S r-V Of iwdqUt Sheet Mu-tc aeut to wit -wMrs o ivceipt of (1, by S. C. I Ml am. 3i booth Mr. pLilawi'a. 10 eta. lor two lietufuetu mmd caXaJogue. 4-17-tt ENLARGED OUR STORE, and well-selected a Stock of I For Parlors, Chambers, Duunglllooms, ; Libraries. Feathers, Mattresses, Spring Cots, Beds, Bolsters, Pillows, Ticks, &c., &c. Blankets, Quilts, : Counterpanes, Comfortables of Cotton, Wool or Down, t I Sheets. Pillow Cases. &c. IX PHILADELPHIA. can eMiij be d.tt m.ttnMm and on SsUanlmrv. wnta- nppnrrnmt'm Jttr oV m f-rrnsnsi WexstwMeam mnU For run psu-tM-ulara, (toTm PnstfciUsMtt, lu Swutb Teat, street, lulsvtiaJhAsx. P very low prices for Woolens, have any kind of Garment, with prices plain instructions for Measure mmm. sax S1 v4ETT-t --A I T smTx--r-T rw 11 1 r-r i ttv LUllillW DAZAArx, Market Street, bet. Fifth and Sixth Cltreets, BOUTH BIDS, PHllwADElaPHIA.