"JTT LADY SCfGS." - bt xomm ooluxi All throagh tbe day. O happy thmeh ! , r I hear thy music's torrent-gush ; ' : Then oomes the blackbird's mellower lute, And merrilr when both are mote - 1 - ' TJie robin sings : : Bat when tbe bine tans gaidasi-fwle, - Hist ! there's a stranga impassioned tale ' Told by tbe Denlian nightingale ' - ' With fluaky wings. .'O magic musio, linger still! Echo from the furze-dad hill Tosses back with aamUaaee fine The dreamy ecstasy dirine,' - And ether rings ;' ' But lo, through windows open wide To catch the breath of erentide. Comes lovelier sound than aught beside. My lady sings. . Market-day la Brlttaay. Next day was market day.- It was touching to hear the clattering of sa bots on tbe cathedral pavement, and see, one alter another, some rough-look-in:;, long-haired peasant farmers or market women deposit their huge basket on the floor, and meekly kneel ing on their knees, pray reverently to their favorite saint. There is evidently fervent piety here, in spite of what I heard the other day from a landed pro prietor of La Vendee. "The French peasants are no longer what they were, he said to me. "The Yendeaos are now aa ardent Kepublieans as before they were KoyalUts, and they distract and dislike the priests. But in Brittany changes work slowly, and nowhere else do you we so many priests, nuns, churches, and religious institutions. The market-place was an animating sight. !o crowded were the halles with venders of eggs, poultry, butter, vegetables, flour, fish, die, that I could hardly get from one end to the other. Corn, flour, and other country produce are here brought to market and sold in small quantities, much talking and tauter going on all the time. Any thing less like an English market-day cannot be conceived. Here were cos tumes from all parts; the blue vests and jackets of the men, braided with gold, blue trousers, and broad felt hats with hanging ends predominating. Some of the women wore high coal-scuttle shaped h:its of white muslin with fly ing ends, pretty ruffs round the neck, breastplates bordered with gold braid, black dresses, white chemisettes, and gay violet, red, or even orange aprons. The true Breton breek or brogne is getting rarer and rarer, and is seldom sn even on the very old men ; but it will be long before uniformity in cos tume reigns here. Many articles of wearing apparel, notably those gayly embroidered vests both ot men and wo men, were exiiosed for sale in the square behind the cathedral. Of sabots there was a goodly display; also of thoe comfortable and even elegant white flannel hoods worn by the wo men iu bad weather. The younger women wore the prettiest semi-Eliza-fc-tlian frills, so arranged as to be very high and lull at the back, and display ing the front of the throat. Quiinper is noted for its pottery, and a gayer display cannot be imagined than the piles of plates and dishes, all painted by hand, with naive designs of birds aud .flowers in bright colors. These are sold at a penny, or two pence- a piece, yet a skillful artist may gain five francs a day by this rustic art. When a shower of rain came on, red blue, and green umbrellas were spread, the wo men put on cloaks and hoods, the men coats of sheep or goat sl.in, and busi ness went on as usual. Fraser's lliya- MUCCLTTftAIt Coat of PiODrcnox. Farmers are generally beginning to realise that this their success or failure most depends. Until quite recently the Imoortance of this subject has been comparatively overlooked, and there is even now scarcely one farmer In fifty who can teti witn any accuracy, or eertaintv what his cereals when harvested have cost per bushel, or what his poultry, ueei, mutton ana pork have cost per pound. For this slovenly mode of hus bandry there Is neither necessitr nor excuse, and there is probably no other legitimate business wherein such indif ference to the main question would be considered possible. - It is very certain that farmers will hereafter find it necessary to make point of ascertaining the actual cost per ousnei oi tneir wheat and corn. W den- ever they do this they will be surprised to nna tnat in the very act of doing it they are already reducing the cost. One reason why these products have hitherto cost too much is because no body seems to know how they do cost, Examination sheds light, and light dis pels ignorance. Then let the discus sion of this subject go forward. It evident that farmers have struck the key note that is to inaugurate a new era in their calling. After a careful study oi tne sunjeet lor several years, and the result of some experience and ob servation, we are confident there is point in the cost of . production lower than any yet reached in this country. and which lies practically within the reach of a major it v of farmer. It would be easy to show that the present average cost of production for i: the whole country might be reduced in the present state at least ten per cent. The Anrleata an Beauty. Socrates called lieanty a brief tyran ny. 1'lato caliod it a privileire of na ture. Thcophrastus. a silent cheat, and Aristotle attirmed that it was bet ter than all the letters of recommenda tion in the world. Since the time of Esther beauty has had its do tent sway and charm aud value. llean Swift proposes to tax female charms, leaving each woman to place a valuation on her own attractions. Lord Bacon said that the best part of beauty is never painted or expressed in a pictnre ; wun ns the standard of beauty differs toto ealo from the ideal of other countries and races. The Chinese admire black teeth and painted eyelids. On the shores of the Mediterranean ereat cor pulency is preferred. "Hair like wheat," the "hoiiey-colored hair" of Homer is the most affected of late among us. "Brown in shadow, gold in sun," is a beautiful shade, bat Eliza beth's bright red hair, "capellid' or," as he railed it, was inspiration to sy cophant pens in her time- and even lovely Mary of Scots sacrificed her Ix-autiful dark locks to the"red fronts." Cleopatra, Lady Macbeth, and the much maligned, beautiful and noble Lueretia iiorgia had hair light and 8-oWlen. Leieu Hunt, who said many wise things concerning female beauty, dresn, etc., and who regarded the lips as expressing character as fully as the eyes, declared that beauty was too of ten sacrilieed to fashion. "The spirit of fashion is not lteautiful, but wilful ; not graceful, but fantastic : not supe rior, but vulear." Jeremy Taylor called woman "the precious porcelain of human clay." Aytoun says "a pret ty woman's work in the world, making life summer by a look which tells of a large heart aud all the gentleness of humanity." A smile, which speaks of heavens's compatisioiiateness, is, after all. the apotheosis of a pretty woman Seneca said, "Virtue is more agreeable. connne from a beantitul body." Bean- ty is sometimes called the "fatal gift," because of the miseries which pursue its chances in life." "I have known few women in my life," said Mary Montagu, "whoseextraordinary charms and accomplishments did not make them unhappy." Good Thing about Kre. A writer in the Chicago Timet says:. "Bye will grow and produce fine crops far north of the degree of latitude where wheat will faiL It is, indeed, one of the most hardy crops that is cultivated.- In re gions where fall-sown wheat is almost sure to be killed, fall-sown rye is most sure to survive and do well. Throughout the prairie regions of Till nois very little wheat went through last winter -without injury, but ry came out all right and generally pro duced good crops. In many places where wheat was ploughed up last spring, rye yielded twenty-five thirty bushels to the acre. - Rye will grow and produ vPry fair crops on soils so poor that little else will yield enough to pav for .harvesting. It do- lights in dry; sandy soils, and will yield a return for tbe labor and seed on land that will produce little but white beans. There are many thousands of acres of land in different parts of the West, that yield hardly anything, that would produce paving crops of eye if was sowed. Southwest of this city rye Is grown on land that will produce paving crop of any other grains. Bye is one of the best grains to sow where is'desired to eeod the land down to tim otliy. clover, or other grasses. It has little foliage as compared with oats and wheat, and accordingly does not- shaile the ground so much, it allows sum cient sunshine to reach the soil te cause the young grass to ' grow very well, After the crop of rye is harvested the young grass is not "likely to be burned up, as is the case when wheat and oats are cut, and often the young grass entirely lost. - - . - Maxims fob Farmers. It is worth while for all farmers everywhere to re member that thorough culture is better than three mortgages on their farm That an offensive war against weeds is five times less expensive than a de fensive one. . . ... That good fences always pay better than lawsuits with neighbors. That hay is a great deal cheaper made in summer than purchased in winter. That more stock perish from, famine than founder. That a horse who lays his ears back, and looks lightning when anyone ap proaches him, is vicious. lloii't buy blow- , '.' - " ' - That scrimping the feed of fattening hogs is waste or grain. ' - - That overfed hens won't lay eggs. That educating children properly money lent at lot) per cent. That one eveninir snent at home in study Is more profttabla than ten loung ing aoout country taverns. , is Wateb for Cows. Dr. Crafts, of Binghamton, X. Y., said to the Ver mont dairymen's association that cows prefer warm water to cold, and there- lore often pass by a stream of pure water and drink in pools of surface water. Mr. Hawley referred to the ability of cows to sift out bad matter from their food, so that the - same food aflects the milk of different cows differ ently, but there is no safety in feeding bad food or water. Rotten potatoes are bad for cows, the putrefactive germs In them often remaining undeveloped un til they come in contact witn the air in the milk. Dr. Crafts said that water which is covered with green slime, frog spittle, U not stagnsut, and that, as a general rule, it was safe to drink water in which frogs live. A Restrospect f C'entarlea. 100 years ago; American Indepen dence. 200 rears ago; King Pliilip (the Indian) defeated and slain; Habeas Corpus in England. 3tJ yearsago; Massiicreof SL Bartho lomew; pauL-h Armada preparing. 400 years ago; Printing invented; Isabella the coming queen. 500 years ago ; The days of Tamerlane the Turk, aud Chaucer the English poet. 6o0 years ago; Baliol and Bruce, Rich ard lUcon ; St. Thomas Aquinas, House ofIlapsburg founded. .uO years ao; Richard Creur de Leon and baladm, Sut of Ezi vt. measur ing swords in Palatine. o vefr 11V iUra tUe Conqueror. JOO year., ago; UughCapetthl rench- 1U00 years ago ; Alfred the Great. 1100 years ago; Charlemagne and Ilaroun Al Rashid. 6 iniHv!wwaE?;- Mohnism mak Xrplacer ln "tinople and 1300 years ago; Old Cbosrnea Persian lives by m under, and the Pope is i u mil: a nxuii uwv .xin-iij KltlS-A 1400, years ago; The Saxons lively "in Britain. Clovis establishes the French monarchy, and the Visigoths conquer Spain. 1."00 yearsago; the Roman Empire having legislated many years in favor ot capital aud against labor, begins to lull to pieces. 1000 yearsago; the world has nothing better to do than to broach aud denounce heresies and get up religious persecu tions. 1700 years ago; Marcus Aurelius, Tacitus and Plutarch. 1800 years ago; Jerusalem destroyed and Herculaneum and Pompeii buried. 1S76 years ago; all the world at peace and Christ born. C000 years ago; Adam rose to the dignity of a large real estate owner, but by poor management was driven into involuntary bankruptcy. Chicago Jour nal of Commerce. Save the SOAPsrns. However de plorable washing day may be to the household (and the careful house mis tress or tidy maid has it in her power to greatly modify its discomforts), to the garden it is a very bountiful day. Our hungry and thirsty grape vines and flowers are glad of every drop of wash water, and will repay every bit of fatigue it may cost to rive them the fertilizer. If the sun is shining hot when we go out to dispense our favor, it is best for us to dig a slight trench not far from the root of the plant, and pour the water into it, and cover again with the top soil. This makes the water go farther, and at the same time .does not tempt tbe rootlets to the surface of the ground. Ihtchttt Farmer. FatOxrx. The JVortA British Ann culturirt says: In our report of the Smithfield shows, which was written before the official weights of the ani mals were announced, we stated that the ponderous red-cross ox from Glen- dronaeh was the heaviest in the Hall. This the official list shows him to be by about 1 cwt. 1 qr. his weight being 24 cwt. 2 qrs. and II lbs., which Is the sreatest weight that we remember of any animal scaling under fonr years of age. in fact, -Mr. feeott s ox is only three years and eight months old. His sire was a shorthorn bull, and his dam a second cross from a polled Angus cow. : SrxDBT Matters. It would be a good plan to keep a note of every little thing that needs attention, so that by and bv all may be done in order. There will be drains to make and to re pair, fences to close that have been openti, stacks to top off and prop np, caves to rake up In wood lots, orusn to clear off. reaula nH lunpn to renair. tools to gather np and repair, sheds to j w c,en out and white- nunared thlnirs to do that must be provided for or Xy will eo note book and pencil In hUoeS,rry a make use of them. Ex. et" nd SwrTt -Pork U high, and will nrob- aoiy remain so. jui it will be safest to hurry up the feeding swine, and make sure of the market. By giving extra attention -now, providing diry pens, and feeding liberally, twice as much pork can be made from the same feed in this month, as can be made in December. While we can hardly ex pect higher prices, we cannot tell what may happen to effect tne market unfav orably, and it may be well to make sure of a profitable market while we can. - Ark farmers aware that half a cup of kerosene turned down the throat of their hogs will save them from the hog diphtheria? . i MUIT1PIC Electricity from Dipping Metal tn Fluid. t two similar pieces of metal are simultaneously immersed in a nuid they rive no electric current: bnt dipped successively, an electric current is observed, as baa been long known. In fact, the electro-motive force, at tne separating surface of the metal and the fluid, varies according te the time that they have been in contact with each other. This variation of the electro-motive force is, in many cases, purely a secondary phenomenon, in that by chemical means a foreign sab stance is formed between the metal and the fluid, which greatly changes the separating surface and gives rise to a chemical polarization. Electric cor rents are also, in these cases, dne to tbe accidental formation of foreign substances, and to the exposure of the metal to the atmosphere, or to contact witn tne fingers, nat even when fo reign substances and chemieal innu ences are excluded in the most perfect manner possible, as, lor example when platinum or gold is dipped in water. movements of tbe needle are still via ible ; and it has been suspected that the air which is retained in contact with the surface of the metal, or per- haps the method that has been em ployed to cleanse the platinum or gold mar have had an important influence in bringing about an electric current. (Quincke has recently subjected this phenomenon to careful investigation and has observed that tbe strength of the electric current increases with the increasing resistance of the column of fluid between the electrodes; that it increases with the decreasing strength ot tbe concentration of the salt solu tion that may be employed ; that it has no relation to tbe capillary' constants of tbe fluids employed, and that it on ginates probably in the change in the molecular condition of those portions ot the fluids which are in the neighbor hood of the metafile surfaces. ' i A Wonderful Clock. One of our fo reign exchanges gives an account of "a marvelous niece of mechanism, which just been exhibited in Paris. It is an eignt uay cioca, wuicu cuiinea wo qnarters, plays three tunes every twelve hours, or at any intervals re quired. Tbe hands go round aa fol lows: One once a minute ; one once an hour: one once a week: one once month : one once a year. It shows the moon's age, the rising and setting of the sun. the time of high and low wa ter, half ebb, and half flood ; and there is a curious contrivance to represent the water, which rises and falls, lifting some ships at high water tide as if they were in motion, and, as it recedes, leaving them dry on the sands. The clock shows the hour of the day, the day of the week, the day .of the month, tbe month of tbe year : and in the day of the month provision is made for the long and the short months, it shows the signs of the sodiac; it strikes or not and chimes or not. as may be de sired; and it has an equation table. showing the dinerence between tne clock and the sun for every dsty in the year. Wafer CodsuIc for . Medicine. Among the latest devices for the ad ministration of medicine is the wafer capsule, by means of which any dose. however unpaiatanie, can oe taKen without the slightest disagreeable taste. Capsules, generally speaking, are nothing new; but in the present case tbe novelty lies in the shape, which is much better than the gigantic elongated pill form ordinarily adopted, and also in the fact that the capsule is made of flour and water wafers, and mar be supplied to druggists empty, and may be, by the latter, easily filled when medicines are dispensed, i ney are simple disks cut out of a thin wafer sheet by hollow punches. To render them concave, tney are dampened De- twee n doth and placed between two curved plates of tin, by which they are qntckly shaped. The medicine is then placed between two wafers, the nms are brought together' ana moisten ed, and a slight pressure closes the edges tightly. Some simple apparatus for this purpose has been devised by Mr. E. M. Boring, of Philadelphia Col lege of Pharmacy. Artificial Butter in CotenluMen.A seems that our friends in Northern En- rone are not to be outdone in the but ter market by the French nor ourselves; and one of them, named Diderichsen. has devised a new method of making suet butter, which diners in some of its details from that employed in this city some two years since. T he snet is first washed in cold water, and cut no in tina nieces, then it is placed in wood en vessels and melted by aid of steam heat. About 1 per cent oi soda, dis solved in some water, is added to tbe melted fat, which is cooked for a few hours. Fresh soda is added, and the boiling repeated, after which the mass is washed with boiling water and pressed through flannel. To this mass, while still warm, but not above 140 der-. Fab.. 3 per cent of olive oil is ad ded, and -8 or 4 per cent of sour milk, and the whole is then churned. A Pavement Animalcule. Professor Leidy, of the Academy of Natural Sci ences, describes in recently published proceedings of that body aenrious ani malcule which he discovered on street pavements. It is named gromia and resembles a cream-colored ball about one sixteenth of a line in diameter. When placed in water, it in a few min utes projects, in all directions, a most How to Mask Pastrt. A well known cook gives the following hints abont making pastry. Every housewife will tnanlc us for publishing them : L Success in making pastry depends on several things, which I will name in their order. The right sort of flour, goou shortening, proper Daking. Tne best recipe will fail without these essen tials. Pastry flour is the finest and lightest known to the trade. Good pastry cannot be made with ordinary cheap flour, such as is put np In bags. The shortening should in all cases be only pure leaf lard and sweet butter. Grease from pork, beef drippings, etc.. is only a cheap device to cheat the stomach. Since the shortening is to be eaten, it is only common sense to get tne nest, ine neat required is aoout 240 deg., or just so the hand can be held in about a minute. The process is as follows : To a pint of flour, measured, take half a pint of shortening, bird and butter in equal parts, turn tne floor on a board, put the shortening in tbe middle and chop it up witn a knife nil it is about tbe size of walnuts : put all back In a bowl or small pan. and put just water, ice cold, enough to make a stiff dougn as little water as yon can use. Put another cupful or sour on tne pastry board, turn the paste into it. flour the rolling pin, and roll it out flat. always on the floured board; turn all the corners over toward the center, like an envelope, and roll again ; repeat this process half a doxen times, ana tnen lay it one side for an hour or two out doors if it is freezing weather; in the ice box if it is warm; when ready to use it roll it out once or twice and make up. i'u if paste as generally maaeisrery greasy and indigestible. Tbe sample sent may be eaten by any one with im punity, and has the additional advan tage of not costing much. Puff paste is made as the first receipt given, only it has rather more shortening, and has no more water in it than will unite tne raomrjs. Epttapht. The Boston BulUan prepared the following list : - Epitaph for a liar: T.. InUfoheUsdwhnehebsabfesth: - Aud. atrmne o f, Ua still is dwUB. For an angler Waiting for a rlsevLC For a baker He kneads no more on earth. : For a betting man "Better off." For a brewer: A wall-known bi'ewer Uetli sere : His slU an ew aa-a on -his btar." For a waiter "Only waiting." . For a doctor "Waiting with tienta." or a beggar 1 asked ior oreaa ura tber rare me a stone. f or a bootDiacic mtn tne euiuing ones. 2 For a potter: i OneuthbeofttnraVdelaytodelf. . But bow bel tarnsd to slay hlmaeli. c For a razor rrinder Under ground For a dressmaker "For the fashion of this world passe th away." For a musical director : In txailn Time hk ttfe w nuaed, Sot Iuh That bcaUa turn at Uat. For a sailor Anchored. For an auctioneer--Gone ! For a watchmaker Stopped. For a barber Scent ahead. For a wheelwright Tired of life. For a telegrapher Dispatched. For a scalemaker : His weigh wera tbs ways of pleasantness In ail life's fitful dream ; Be struck a bslsiK-e witn the world. And then ha kicked tua beam. Xor ix thi Family. An old Detrolter brought home two jugs the other day, one labeled "soiled oil" and the other turpentine." They were placed In the barn, and pretty soon it was noticed that the old man had business there at regular intervals. His oldest son slyly followed him and saw him taking a deep draught from one of the jugs. I he old man heard a step outside, and before going out he arranged those jugs ac cording to his artistic taste, lie was hardly gone when the son skipped in and took a drink from the jug out of flour and shortening. I am a man of freat strength, weighing 163 pounds, ut it requires my whole force, when so made cannot be cut with a Kniie A t st, whpn froah - their m into ItalrM it the, I '"'r"1" tAi-h Th.v,MahMit nnAjhlnl nf in uwa u . . ..1. I r 1 1.1 1V.1 I UUk A jvu ujiiift ... - half an inch, and they rise more than which he supposed bis father drank. The next moment he was sputtering, four times their original size. You may roll pastry in any direction, Irom you, toward you, sidewise, any way, it matters not, bnt you must hare pastry flour, ice water, and very little of it, and strength, if you would succeed. Savk thc Best Fowls. It is the worst policy to kill all the best and handsomest fowls and save only the mean and scraggy ones to breed from. This is precisely tbe way to' run out your stock ; for like tends to breed like, and the result is that by continually taking away the best birds, and using tbe eggs of the noorest. rour flock will ... grow poorer and poorer every succeed ing year. Nothing is lost by a little self-denial to start with. The extra pound or two of poultry flesh that you eave on its legs, instead of sending it to the market, is as good seed, and will bring forth tenfold and twentyfold In your future breeds, save your best stock for breeding. X. E. Homestead. . A Lo.ndos journal remarks; "When fruit does barm, it is because it is eaten at improper times, in improper quanti ties, or before It is ripened and fit for the human stomach. A distinguished physician has said that if his patients would make a practice of eating a couple or good oranges before breakfast, from February till June, his practice would be gone. The principal evil is that we do not eat enough of fruit; .that we in jure its finer qualities with sugar; that we nrown them witn cream, n e need the medicinal action of the pure truit acids in our system, and their cooling, corrective influence." Fricassee or Colo Beep. Cut awav all skin, gristle and fat. Cut the meat in thin small slioes. : Have ready a sauce made of stock thickened with butter . rolled in flour, seasoned with shred parsley and young onions, pepper and 'salt. Strain the sauce when It is well flavored, and just heat the meat in it, soaking by the side of the fire; add a glass of red wine, tbe yolk of an egg well beaten, and the juice of a lemon. Stir for a few minutes, but do not let It boil, or, like all rewarmed things, it w in naruen. - Kidneys with Mavcaroni. Cook two ounces of maccaroni broken into con venient - pieces, in boiling water: skin two or three mutton kidneys, remove the fat, and cnt them into thin slices; season witn salt, cayenne, and finely minced herbs; fry them on both sides in butter; then stew them in half a nint of gravy,' well flavored with fresh or canned tomatoes; dish with a layer of tne maccaroni over tnem, tne gravy poured over; add pepper, salt, and some grated cheese; brown with salamander. "That is true." said the old man, while a beautiful smile played over his face, "but it doesn't necessarily follow that the rest of the family must relish turpentine because I do. Free Frets, H had been pensively leaning against a corner on Madison and State streets for fully two hours, last even ing, gazing at the gay belles or the city as they flitted past, when he suddenly turned to' a store-keeper standing by ana said : 'Stranger, how little ye know of the sufferin' and deprivation there is in this world." 'How so?" inquired the party ad dressed. "Why, sir," sadly responded the man over In the pineries where 1 come from, there's thousands and thousands of folks who never seed a striped stockin or sot eyes on a pull-back And remarking that it was about time for him to be getting back into Michigan, the philanthropist cantered off toward the .Lake shore depot. Art Notice ix a Commercial Wat. A nice thing in oil for your dining- room : A box or sardines. A good place to Study marines: Ports mouth. A panel picture : When you are sum moned on a jury. A nower piece : "ine nuiicr and hla men." The art club : A maul-stick. A good warm coloring : The brown on a breakfast roll. A good figure piece: The multiplica tion table. A study of heads : rhrenology. A good drawing: Fifty thousand dollars in a lottery. , ... High colors:' 'The cloads and sky. .1' .7.1 .1 . Al .1.. I . . " : " -"- T i t i " " , . - , e ""iijuegar and the preserved gravy of the Ait English Stew or Colo Roast Bttf. Cut the meat in small and rather thin slices, season them highly wun sait ana pepper, ana dip eacn lightly in bread-crumbs moistened In gravy or melted butter. Dress them neatly on a qish, and lay over them a thin layer or cut pickles, and moisten the whole with a glassful of threads of this net. (which are less than one thirty thousandth of an inch in diameter.) float minute navicultr from the neighborhood, like boats in tbe current of a stream, until, reaching the central mass, they are swallowed. Professor Leidy states that during dry weather the creature remains quite in the dost, and that when rain falls it spreads its net and gathers food. Hie Lighting of London. Tbe streets of London have an aggregate length of 3,500 miles, requiring about 6,000 miles of gas mams, and upwards of 34,000 public lamps, which consume something like i.uuu.irw.uuu en Die teet of gas a year, or abont 3,000,000 a day. The gas supply of the entire metropolis is about I4.uoo.ooo cubic feet a year, or 38,500,000 cubic feet a day, requiring for its production the coking of 1.500,- 000 tons of Newcastle coal. Tbe cost of the coal is reported to be $3,750,000. Ihe value ot the res i anal products. such as coke, breeze, tar, and ammonia liquor is, as much as "3,:jOO,ooo. Ihe gas rental or the city is i.,uw,iju, ot which $1,200,000 goes tor street lamps. To detect fusel oil in whisky, the readiest process is to shake one or two fluid ounces of the liquor with an equal volume of pure ether, and about one fourth of its volume of water. The supernatant liquid being decanted, will, on being evaporated at the ordi nary temperature, leave behind the fu sel oil present in the whisky, together with some of the flavoring ingredients that may have been introduced arti ficially. , ... . ., . Xck Mode of Hardening Sandstone. In Saxony, sandstone is soaked in a so lution of alkaline silicates and of alu mina. The liauid penetrates some in ches into the stone, and renders the surface so hard that it resembles mar ble and will bear polishing. On being heated to a high degree, the surface vitrifies, and it may be colored at pleasure. Toic h&a been recommended by MM. of,&?o?oJhePr?I!.n??, C.te into the boiler is OA'S. i two blow- UsTwar that wnmns. a. working themselves into ma2TL,n tlons formerly monopolized by mej they begin to complain bitterly or the consequent physical and mental hard ships, and demand privileges not granted to men occupying the same sit uations. The early opponents of "wo men's rights" always declared that this would be the result of success. roast beef ; heat in a Dutch oven, and garnish with fried sippets or potato oai is. Roast Turkey. Pluck, singe, draw, wipe thoroughly, and truss a fine turkey. stuff it, pack it up in some thin slices of fat bacon, and over that a sheet of buttered paper, roast before a clear fire, basting frequently with butter. A quarter of an hour before it is done re move the paper, and slices of bacon. Sprinkle with salt just before serving. Garnish with pork sausages, and serve with a tureen of gravy. , Time of roast ing two to three hours, according to size. t date rcnoijio sauce. stone one pint good dates, cover with water, and stew three-fourth of an hour, or until the dates are perfectly soft ; then rub through a colander and add to taste. strawberry, raspberry, plum, prune, or apple juice, or whatever agreeable tart you may have ; thin enough so that it will require a level spoonlui of wheat meal to thicken it to suit you. Boil fire minutes and serve warm. Tomato Saccx. Melt a piece of butter tbe size or an egg, and mix it well with a dessertspoonful or Dour; add the con tents of a can of tomatoes,, mix well, and then put in pepper and salt to taste, a pod of garlic, a bay leaf, a sprig of thyme, another or marjoram, and some parsley, tied up together. Keep the sauce hot until it is wanted, when the herbs should be removed. To save fresh meat sweet all winter, let the meat freeze a little, . then take old newspapers and wrap each piece of meat separately. .Then take a half bushel of grain and put it into a barrel, Waxtep Proop. An English gentle man was strolling out with a cockney a genuine cockney when they nually approached a meadow in which was standing a glorious crop of hay. "The cockney gazed at it wonderingly; It wasn t grass. It wasn B wheat, it wasn't turnip tops. "Vy, vatever does you call tnis stun r" said ne to his companion. "That, why hay to be sure," was the reply. "Hayl" exclaimed he, "cqnie, that's cutting it a little too thick. If that's hay just show me the hay-corns come now." A Narrow Escape. A tramp, after the daughter of a New London gentle man, had given him some food the other day asked her for some money, adding tnat tne gitc or a- little money would save him "Irom something aw ful." This was a clincher which in duced the yonug lady to furnish him with a little legal tender. Then she asked him what the awful thing was from which her liberality had saved him. He replied: "Eroui huutiugup work!" , As as illustration of how busy every one is now in Washington, Miss Grundy tells of a lady who recently went into or tbe largest dry goods emporiums and asked for gloves. "I want," she said, a pair or white kids and a pair or black kids, and I want them quick. lam folng to a wedding at 12, a funeral at , and a reception to-night,") , The following conversation took place the other evening at the tea table in a Bangor borne; I lve-year-oid to his mother: "Mother, can I have a cookie?" No, my son." "Mother, can I have a quarter of a cookie f" "No, my son." 'Can 1 have a crumb or a cookie?" No!" "Well. then, can I smell of a cookie?" A ' ' Thick-heaped Sjcire, being worsted by Sydney Smith In an argu ment, took his revenge by exclaiming : If i nad a son that was an idiot, by Jove, I'd make him a parson !" Very probable." replied Sydney; but 1 see your Father was of a very different mind." A Hartford girl treating a too fre quent gentleman rather, coolly drew from bim tbe remark, 1 . rear you are not dealing squarely with me." "That's . because you are 'round so often," was the quiet reply. - Exploring waist places," said John Henry, as he put his arm around the pretty , chambermaid. ."Navigation of the 'air," said Mrs. Henry, overhearing him, and sailing into bis raven curls. A gentleman rode up to a public house in the country and asked: "Who is the master, of his house I" "I am, sir," replied the landlord; , "my wife has been dead about three weeks." Caew and1 Arch Streets, Philadelphia, every Monday. . . . Schenck's medicines are soia ny au m,. . . hairs sava Avole- ton't Cyclopadia, in tbe telescopes of I druggists throughout the country, anrvnvins? instruments, are fine webs I . Tha Universal Fain Extrartar Note: Ask for F0XLVS EXTK1CT. t.t.n frm .nirixmof snecies that are u ealeaCtna tnr their production of an exeeltonft qaatity of this material. The spider, wfcteo eanbt, i made to spin his tlireadUf i)C him from hand to hand, in caa he is indisposed to furnish the article. The end is at tached to at piece of wirey which is doubled lnt two parallel lenKxus, iuc distance apart exceeding a little the SrSfi 2. fSZSfiJ?tfiZ The People's Remedy. tha wab in wound upon it by turning thA wira ronnd. The coils are then gummed to the wire, and kept for use as required.: About a century ago. Boa of Langnedoc succeeded in making a pair of glores and a pair of stockings from the thread of a spider. They were rery wrong, and of a beautiful mr color? Other attempts of the sauna kind have been made : bnt Reau mur ha a tuted that the web of the spider was not equal to that of the silk-worm, either in strength or lustre, The cocoons of tbe latter weigh from three to fonr grains, ao that 3.a4 worms produce a pound of silk ; but tha hum mt the snider, when cleaned. do not weigh over the third part of a grain. 4 Take no other. Tiicsr, Isrl i:i xnk o( eiceUsst PUTS IXTBACT-Th-Kreat Vwitjala . Ucairsyrr. lias ba in. ne oyer thirty i y ran, sod for cleanl and proaapt r" . tveTirtiMC3iMiot harxceard. i dItOR!i.- fstauly can 1W to ae wttboos Kaads fcxirart. inMrata, fcil Caatoaaa afiae Kkitsav tf atM- Maraias. srs relieva. almost instantly bjr eileroai application Promptly rrlirrca pains or Barn, trala j Kirmiansaa, asiaaa '- ' Balls, relaaa. Cans, ste. Arrests In aimatna. rcdaces sweUimrs, stops blcedmftV ' rrm'a'i-olir3ronsanf BealarspMlr. nMUEWUKIEUESV-It always n-Uercapala " w the back and ioui,raltoa and pressing pais in the nmn. namwa, Teruguk The Khvengs. a semi-nomadic race I who inhabit the hillv district of Bur- man, locate themselves on forest land, cultivate its life out of it, and then emi grate to another place. Most of their I marriages are with relatives, especially with cousins. Tbe wedding day is fixed in each case br the inspection of the liver of a newlr-slauzbtered pig. If this displays any unusual marks, the wedding is postponed, and if on three trials the auguries are bad the match is broken off. A widow can marry no one but her husband's brother. At death bodies are carried to the funeral pyre, with a live fowl attached to tbe toe. and both are burned togetner. tne office of the fowl being to keep off lizard that is supposed to infest the I road of tbe Abveng paradise, inri tribes hare a tradition that the earth brought forth the first woman, and that I she laid a bundrea eggs, wnicn sne warmed in cotton, and that nence came the progenitors of different races of men. .1 LEBCIRRHCA Ithaanoeqnal, An kinds of ab . , reratiwaa lo which Jadia are anbjert are promptly cored. Fuller details in bookaccom- panTine; eacta bottle. piliS-bUs or aleedisw-BMet prompt relief and ready core. No ease, kowerer eliioox or obtinte. en Ionic resist Ua regularnee. URICSSE EIRS.-Itt; tha only sore core tor this dutn-smij and dangeroaaconditkm. UDHET IE1E.-I baeaweqoal loeprnna- nnt cure. I Hi D I KB from any eaase. Tor this is s ae cine. It kis saved hundreds of lira when all other remedies (ailed to arrest bleeding f'oal bmt, maaiarb. I a as, and elsewhere. IHEUWATISM, EBMLIA,JPf -Kara rba are all auks relisTed, and ot ten per manently cured. PHYSICI Alt ot au schools who srs srqoainted Willi feed's Extract af 1 lira 1 1 axel rera .' ommenditin their practice. We hae iettersaf . comiaendatioB from hundreds of Pbjsidana, , nany of whom order it tor nae ha their owa practice. In addition to tbe ion-rain, they ' order Its aa for NwelUaaa of all kinda, . Oahsay, Wara Taraat, la Sard Taaaila, . simple and chronic IMarrbara, Cat area. for which it ma specinc) CMielaraa, r II W lam sawsfid rrow.ru ana hii jf - J 1 1 potatoes. Josaf ssh,l aarlh. H f ! CITIAa. FMIMIUMS. 11 liaise , b- airmrdsd ft.tb.b- X ITh4t Millions for whirl. tb 1 t pr-ramms ot $2H sr 0r4 wiil biijibitxjc tb0ntnniJ ExhibitiM. in FhiladarlphLS.ii.Oc4hsrr cntMcttoa, oos pcK avrft. of not. tS9 tor ttf beat and must rnrJ Prinslt HybrMlaH and pirmiam wl b award! by their ctmirt1a torn twnilitsiin.i And lull anri Miiin twad iuBut I'uut JVmiora T-nlr, miiile-d fr- to ail. Kllsw'n nirsMntstt Merl tm !? aniAma. r)aaW4rHi t4Vtiaa lutmr and K - 4stirn. tain daBarriptrvn In M da) vtxrftM of (.arxltrn. r m4 sbu r-maera a,--- w.na-ris inr ci Itrtfa, 3ttlBvtrr nfTsTi ntutnr! ttnc ram and a b-an ifgZ Ml aMdllCaa"rmfH. frflDOWTal fOF 3LV OPTlf, HUm's fcardr a ALrmim and-IVr-fcrw. rV-raw'Mr rWl-. .ravf Wiffr .V. t paja Stnta. lHiHTtHfr-fnhHl, mjul't tj aU ppiH-amr irM-i,,ain4r t-. MltWal H i m$ P 4 rwtMfi mtmisgmr. .-ncir,, adii inti-o li of all th new wrtetef tecvntlyintrr, dncfd.Ttai KaTrrnfhrrdw.nM sort. anarS avf3. tmiorxuMUtm aptm tmx9uoa. J3 paacv,lUcata. B. K. BLISS d SONS. P.O,BMt..ni. - H aOmrcia7Sc!?.Y. - : : Tbe raaaav. However familiar this title mar be to Knronean ears, its real meaning and i . i i .i i oenrauon are scarcely iaui uiar is uin "erudite few." The word itself is compounded of the Persian "pai shah,v I or tbe sbah s foot, ana is a standing memorial of the designation which, ac cording to Xenopbon, Cyras bestowed on his officers of state: calling them his feet, hands, eves and ears. . Those entrusted with domestic affairs were st j led "the eyes the secret emissary ras termed "tbe ear; tbe tax gatherer I tha liunilu .r ..a wnmnr "rtia. fn.t I and the judge, as month-piece of the law. "the tongae of ennitr. Of so re mote an institution as this is the name I Cat Feet, Hliaaw mf Issrrta, .Maaaaneee. etc t'haeaed Haads, Face and indeed all manner of akin diseases. TOILET HE. Kemoresrleisacas, Kaagbawea, slid eaiartiasTt heals Cat. Kraatieaa, i and Fiai ales. 1 1 rtnma, saavaa-aus. and re. ; raaat, while wonderfall impronng tbs C'eaieleaiaa. Tf f ARMEIt. PsaeTa Fxtrart. No ftotk , Brwder.uo liTerrManeanatfordtobewithoot , It. It is Hard by all the Leading UveryMahlea, Street Railroads snd flrst Huraemenfin New York City. It has no equal fur Mpraiaa, Han. - aeaa or Haadla thaiifs, Mdoaeaa, ' rM-ratcaea, MwaUiaaatt'ata, l.ari laltsaa, Bleediaav Paeaasaata. Calir, Uiarraara, 1'bille. t alas, etc Itarzneeofactiuo ia wide. and the relief it affords ie ao prompt that it at a na and terminable ia eeerv Fam-eard arery P-irm -honre. Let it be tried too am nerer be witntint H. ftABTIOR. FeaeVe Extrart has beea imtb.ed TiKKonnine article haa the words Feed's F.v trart bkma ia each bottle. It prepared by tbe en I, pinsaaa HwassT whoever knew bow lo pTrv it prop'-rlT. Refuse arl other pre. parjnoaaot ni-rn Hsan. in:sm the only nr. 1. 1.-n -d be Phytdran, and to the b-n. r-M oi i.tr coint-v ar.a r n-nr-e. nffTeev iin acre nf iitun't rrrsteT ...... - n-i a e.- wr i u.. 11 mmm "i p mrv-l-t fo-i, ee--r frve oa applioitiou ta rtTi f TTRACT COmPAJT, Kka tine. ! ira. SAFE AMD RELIABLE. Hare Yon Weak I.rmsra? Have You a Cough ot- CoM ? HayfTon Pain In Yonr ISret? Hare Yon aTtrThront Tri:.? Have Yon Consumption ? USE Ds.1. Q.C. WISHARTS PIKE TREE TAR CORDIAL. Are You Weak and Debilitated ? IV You Suffer from Indigestion ? Do Yon require a ToTitc? Have You X o Appetite ? . ! You need Building Tp? TV, Yon wish to Stmng and HealThy? USEDe. L. Q. C. TOHART'S nf lis nraaautnt Tnrlriaik nnaliaa v-taj-h in I AC Iri AHA Pr r dar ar boaie. Saaiplea warth SI their sereral caDacitiea of gorernor. general, and nzier or minister, are ap positely styled the "feet of their mas ter, a-t-iy A Perfect Han. $77 a week to Afrents, Old and Young, Male and Female. In their locality. Terms and uariu fnr. Addresa P. O. Vaxur 4 col, Autrutsta. Maine. U-X3-6IU Feeling maketh a living man: thought maketh a strong man ; action maketh a useful man and all these make a per fect man. -.Now,. abide these three: Feeling, thought, action, and the great est of these is action ; but neither can abide without the other, bonie mei think much, feel little, and act less. They are universally unsafe aud unholy men. Boyton has been swimming at Xew Orleans a hundred miles in twenty-five hours. Itb culm.--W.Mlv ,.1 I . Ju.lx.1.7. ?-tl timet, i. r ri..fl m.C.F w,pu,c..l -mlrf.l W ,t i 3-17-ly llnLitiKLPHU, Jan. 1, 1876. Messrs. Seth W. Fowle & Sons : , Gentlemen i Miss b. Burns, of 17th and Coates btreets, has long been a suf ferer from a severe cough and hoarse ness, which I considered chronic , She was treated by some of our most emi nent physicians, but they were only able to afford her temporary relief. I prescribed Dr.' Wistar's Balsam or V ii d Chiret, the use of four bottles of which entirely cured her, as it is now four uiontbs since she took the last of it, during which time she has had no return of the complaint. For the good of suffering humanity, Miss Burns has requested me to lay tne case Defore the public Yours truly, . ' X. U. JICUBATTT. Jl. V., . Druggist and Chemist, c. cor. 7tn anu narton streets. 60 oenta and $1 a bottle. Sold by all druggists. 1 riaaplaa, ErapUest, Banfh Skia. The svstem being put under the in fluence of Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery for a few weeks, the skin be comes smooth, clear, sort and velvety. and being illuminated with the glow of perfect health from within, true beauty stands forth in all its glory. Tbe effects of all medicines which operate upon the system through the medium of the blood are necessarily somewhat slow, no mat ter how good the remedy employed. While one to three bottles clear the skin of pimples, blotches, eruptions, yellow spots, comedones, or "grubs," a dozen may possibly be required to cure some cases wnere tne system is rotten with scrofulous or virulent blood poisons. i ne cure or ail tnese diseases, nowever. irom tne common pimpie to tne worst scrofula Is, with the use of this most potent agent, only a matter of time. Sold by dealers In medicines. 17 Goon Clothing at Kkasomablr Prices. The well-draped man is every where a welcome guest, and a clothing house which enables him to dress well at small cost is a public blessing. Such an establishment is the Tower Hal of Messrs. Bkxnett A Co.. Xo. 618 Market Street, where visitors are always sure to And a large assortment of Mens', Youths', BoysTand Children's Clothing of all grades of goods, marked down to figures lower than they bare been for twenty years. Ther will send samnlea of any goods on their shelves by mail. wun directions for measurement, and forward made-up garments br exnress. paying the expressage both ways if they do not fit and give perfect satisfaction. All they ask is a fair trial. : Once tried, they feel satisfied that their fair mode of dealing will secure you as regular customers. BROOMS! BROOMS! JOBS J. kEIXKB a CO., &S3 Waahincton Bt, How York. Prraeical Depot la Nsw Turk for tbs best Broom kannaKtores in the Caited stetea. Brooms from $3.M per doiei and opward. The lowest prices aad sreatest rarietr to be foand wywbere. Alse aa eanre sew stock of WOOD and WILLOW "AKS, roth as Pails, Tata, Baekela. M-Os, Twues a-dea. Wicks, Ar too-ther with a roll hra of Apple Briar Wood sod Clay Pimm, ranee soaoa. Vaakss No tuna. Cutlery, At Began a-ua Sla a 0 par aulL A (all line of tbe beet quality of TINWABs. V. eWWeseO ear toads at prices that dosot reqnlrt cy drumming oa the read. Orders by Saul will re- arosMt aatsoooa. Sstabliah lam. ' -9-M-ly COHRUBATED ISDN BTTTIBINBS. Wa , I KOOP9L Wronght lroa Bridges Cnrreeatad Troa Shst-ta. nauuers, uoora. ae. Xanlty bat Briar leaf s Dy St.. New York. Send for Circulars. SHOW CASES! SHOW CASES! AH styles, Slleer Vonnted and Walnvt,Bsar a eeond-ned. SeenretT rarred for shlDnm OOUklkUi, BAJiB. RHKLVllIU, alOAUi til 11-r.s.n. so. Honsn Aim orrtoa mitNrrniii an a.. The lareeet and best assorted etoea. aaw ana aaoBBd-Band la taa City. LEW W th. MItO-. S-My ISTI. IPO. Ifrtasad ie7 SIIMil tT( Pkfla. (C: TOA'r d7 u kooM. Tanas free. Addrsas J) J t-OUa. Srisaoa A Co., rVt:aad, Me. 25 TIS1TIM) CARDS, in style, with name. Ill eenta, er tU AeqealMaare IS cents. Outfit 10 cents. Samples Air S cent stamp. Address, .Vuxata Ckni t., Naaaa, Keaaa. Co, 5. V. S-tt-lt Af Q a day at borne Areata wanted. Oatftt and 9Xjb erna tree.. IftUK A CO- ADKSSta, Mam iy . FINE TREE T1R CORDIAL. Sold by all Prnggists. Prinoipal Irwt, 9m FilsxTt -Sl PliilwtlHphi.-t. ' PVrsoo raistnj; lew er nane Wllr SHF.EP. will (nd a t aaoaot ' ! awst excellrat. plain, prarriral rn.na BHEEP boa, all abnot Ikeeds. Pr.-flt. Unr. Csre. tliaeaiwe. in skurt, KVKKVTIUNii BEEP ABOUT 8IIKKP. ta a aew B-k etermt ealoe. Just iaaaed, Tia : taa "SI1KP- HEIP HERD'S M AN UAL." 241 P.CM Wrll Boaad. ntnstrated with ea Sne En IHEEP graTin(S- Price only SlJn. sent pnu- Pa"- ORANGE JIDP COMPANY. Pnb- SBEEP nahera, Ma Broadway, 5. T. S-10-lt OrtVAXCT CARD. T srylae. with earns, 10 cents. ae V By J. B. UUsTaD, As CoN. T S-2U-U IIDCCID TO A CSRTAI.NTT. rkaace ta eiala - Withont risk. Send for eirrtilar at onca. No time to Nd ALLKS i CO., T9 Naeean Street, KW YORK. . - -7-ly 2 1 S a Pf -: ,8...o 2 SO 'jWa gg5 - a " Va HH The man whose wife gave away his last bottle of brandy to a sick beggar has been since heard to mildly express then a layer of meat, then cover four the opinion that charity should Degtn . 1 i.l . , , I .1 liAma ..... . ' mcnesaeeD wira irraio. men a taver ot i meat, and so on until the barrel is full. Don't let the meat lay against the wood of the barrel. ' ; ' i IIOMDiT Mctfins. Take two cups of fine hominv boiled and cold : beat It smooth ; stir in three cups of sour milk. half a cup of melted butter, two tea spoonfuls of salt, and two tablespoon- fula of white sugar; then add three eras well Deaten, one teaspoonrui oi soda dissolved in not water, ana one large cup of flour; bake quickly. Cheap Curtains. One of the most KaMe materials for curtaining win- . "oarse unbleached cotton. The As Mr. Josh Billings remarks. "truth is simple so simple that tbe phoolish often mistake it for weakness." A Max's credit must be bad. indeed when he can't borrow trouble. - Thk only female sovereign in India wears breeches. rreg-ui,,.-"-." . . -- --- 9 of tiJ. Uie tnreaa ana tne roagn- . ""c. cives its soft Tolas ness or the ""lu -aena at its hue warms th Ti-v"8' cr"n. na windows almost to tK wol, north shine. w of sun- How to raise beets take hold of the tops and pull. Couxtek claims Tour'wife's shop ping bills. '- . A sanitary measure a medicine glass. - ' Dorr for lovesick maidens Tender- lines. - ' .' The newsboy's color Teller. GREAT f riOfJCEnEnTS HJ CLOTHING. MEN'S, YOUTH?; BOYS' AND CHILDREN'S Fine, Medium, and Lew mcea, in large Assortment PRICES NEVER AS LOW for twenty years.' Large Purchases of present rery mw prices for Woolens, have .enabled us to effect this. ro"ZSAMPLEs ?NT BY MAIL for any' kind o with prices I I flrVrrAflAf Mat aauaiaJ A " t I ",,ujrr H""" wnn plain Instructions for Measure ment GARMENTS ORDERED Sent by Express. Fit and Satisfaction auar- ameea; it not we pay txpressage both ways on goods returned. ftnT tfutn aWar-Jsraaam . MM A - ' f J V w iiuni ut monej to y$ f Kept -..IT Dr. ekcaaekw ataaxiarcl Kerned lea. The standard remedies for all diseases of the lungs are Schknck's Pct.voxic Strup, . Schksck's Sea Weed , '1 and Schkxck's Mandrake Pills, and, if taken before the lungs are destroyed, a speedy cure is effected.. ' To these three medicines Dr. J. II. Schenck, of Philadelphia, owes his un rivalled success in the treatment of pul monary diseases. ... rrv. T.. . 1 c . i bid matter in the lungs; nature throws bllt t0 A IHIAL ORDER 01 these terms if unnhte tn it off by an easy expectoration, for when Philadelohin unaoie ia the nhlezm or- matter is rine a slight ' cough wui throw it off, the patient has rest and the lungs begin to heal. To enable the Pulmonic Syrup to do this, Schenck's Mandrake Pills and Schenck's Sea Weed Tonic must be freely used to cleanse the stomach and liver. Schenck's Mandrake Pills act on the liver, removing all obstructions, re lax tbe gall blauuer, the bile starts freely, and the liver is soon relieved Schenck's Sea Weed Tonic is a gentle stiranlant and alterative: the alkali of which it is composed, mixes with the food and prevents souring. Jt assists the digestion by tening np the stomach to a healthy condition, so that the food and the Pulmonic Syrup will make good blood; then the lungs heal, and tbe pa-1 tlent will surely get welt ii care is taken I to prevent fresh cold. All who wish to consult Dr. Schenck, either personally or by letter, can do so at his principal omce, corner of oixth come to Vitnr of Tover HaiL 36vTcr Jaff Clothing Bazaar, 518 Market -Street, Ilalf-xeay bet. Fifth ami Sixth Streets, SOUTH SIDE, t PHILADELPHIA.