1
(rS
EAUSTED L0DGI5GS.
, Dsar love, I feel tout fsos
OIom. eloss to tolas, tboogb an far span
ad mm between throb like eodM viokad
- heart;
It purities the pise
Ilaatf aoarlowrobcsglid
Kow in, bow ant ; some url it mj be
" Baaitnc a blessed memory to me ;
And bright at eventide.
Tboee stores, which -re my fane.
Your deep, deep ejoe shine in my lonely room.
. Gilding the airy eastlea of its gloom.
And glittering on its chains.
I know that yen are true ;
These are not taauleaa hnageel aee ;
I'erhaps your dreann are reaching out to me,
Aa my heart yearns for you.
Dream on, though yean go by !
Biae not, sweet lore, from the unworthy
theme.
Let me be ever pleading in your dream,
And you dream on for aye.
Graphic.
Explore Ma el the UreaM laBaia.
' The Intrepid French traveler, Lar
eeau. has iust concluded hU prepara
tions at Biskra, in Algiers, for hit
second journey across the (Treat Amcaii
desert. He will be accompanied by
three eeutletneii and a uierchaut of
Chateauduii, the latter carrying a stock
of merchandise. Thry will start from
Biskra for Touggourt on camels and
mules lent by the French authorities In
Algiers. They w ill there be joined by
a native euiue and eight native ser
vant and catuel drivers from Souf.
These natives are all Intrepid hunters,
with a practical knowledge of the great
dunes or sand downs on those parts of
the desert which the expedition will
have to traverse. The caravan will
probably start from Bliadamea by the
route previously followed by Dorneau
Duperri, which lies more toward north
of the Sahara, and Is more practicable
than the one previously traveled by
Largeau. Both, however, include a
dieary ten days' journey without water
and over a soil composed of burning
sand, swept by frequent whirlwinds ot
sand dust suffocating alike to travelers
and their beasts. The expedition starts
under very auspicious circumstances.
Since the recent capture of the robbers
and pirates who infested the northwest
of the Sahara, and the arrest of the as
sassins of El-Arbl Mamelouck, the late
Cadi or Judge of Souf. as well as the
occupation of Khat to the south of
Khadamefl, by the TripoliUns, and the
consequent pacidcation of the country
of Touareggs, this part of the great
desert has enjoyed security from rob
bers. Danger from wild beasts is not
seriouslv entertained br such a party
of travelers, but what they have most
to fear is the intense heat. At Biskra
the thermometer already marked eighty
six degrees In the shade; the heat in
creasing between iJisara Ain ei vuaura
fnA Ruadumes to one hundred aud four
degree, and rising in proportion as
one goes south. Then there are the
sudden changes of temperature at night.
While at Biskra the night temperature
is proportionate to that during the day
time, it is notorious that more to the
south the thermometer very frequently
falls below zero at sunset. Apart from
inese excessive cnanges 01 icmpeariurc
the climate of the desert is considered
perfectly healthy.
A1ew Aalmals Live 1st Wtater.
Our readers know that there are two
kinds of respiratory apparatus lungs.
-which inhale air, abstract oxygen rrom
it. and give in return chiefly carbonic
acid; aud gills, which absorb the oxy-
ren tii -solved in water, anu also give on
hiefly carbonic acid, which is more
readily dissolved in water than the oxy
er. Tbe former apparatus is possessed
by mammals, birds, &c; the Lucer by
lishes; and as lungs are incapable of
taking oxygen out of water, and gills
cannot take it from the air, or in other
words, as lungs cannot breathe water
aud gills cannot breathe air, animals
with lungs are drowned in water, w hile
fish are drowned in the air. A small
number of amphibious animals, how
ever, possess both lmigf rtnd gills, and
can therefore breath e er air or wa
ter, and thus live In br th It has been,
however, observed that i.iuskrats, and
other swimming mammals with lungs,
could travel considerable distances un
der ice without reaching any breathing
hole on the surface, ana it was ior a
long time a problem how they succeded
in living so long and traveling so far
without acccess to the atmosphere. The
problem has been answered by S. New
house, in a work called the "Trapper's
Guide," from which we extract the fol
lowing: "iluskrats have a curious method of
traveling long distances under ice. In
their winter excursions to their feeding
grounds, which are frequently at great
distances from their abodes, they take
in breath at starting, and remain under
water as long as they can. They rise to
the ice and breathe out the air in theii
lungs, which remains in bubbles against
the lower surface of the ice. They wait
till this air recovers oxygen from the
water and ice and then take it iu again,
aud go on till the operation has to be re
peated, in in is way tney can travel
almost any distance, and live any length
of time under the ice.
" i he huuter sometimes takes advant
age of this habit of tne muskrat in the
following manner:
"Wheu the marshes and ponds where
themuskrats abound are Ar t frozen
over, aud the ice is thin aud clear, on
striking into their houses with his
hatche', for the purpose of setting bis
traps, be frequently sees a whole fami
ly plunge into the water and swim away
under the ice. Following one tor some
distance, he sees him come up to renew
his breath iu the manner above des
cribed. "After the animal has breathed
through the ice aud before he has time
to take it in again, the hunter strikes
with his hatchet directly over him, and
drives away bis breath. In this case he
drowns in swimming a few rods; and
the hunter, cutting a bole in the ice,
takes him out. Miuk, otter and beaver
travel under the ice in the same way ;
and hunters have frequently told me
of taking otters in the manner I have
described, when these animals visit the
houses of the muskrat for prey." Man
ufacturer and Jiuilder.
J a puree jtfcalasT.
M. Burnout has published an inter
esting brochure on the mythology of
the Japanese, based upon a more popu
lar historical work than that previously
translated by Titsingh and Klaproth.
The mythological system is a little con
fusing. The names of the gods are as
long as though they had been invented
by a modern chemist. Naturally things
commence in chaos, but soon three un
be gotten deities emerge to view. From
these descend eight coupled deities, the
last being I-zana-gino-uiikoto (he who
granted too much), and I-zana-mino-mikoto
(she who asked too much), who
were the parents of mountains, rivers,
plants, gods and men. Their eldest
daughter was Ten-eyau-dai zin, i. '.,
the great goddess who shines in the
heavens. Her younger brother was a
rough fellow, a "regular pickle," and
frightened his sister to such an extent
that she retired into a grotto. The re
sult was that night and day could no
longer bedistinguished from each other.
The gods, in great consternation, assem
bled and commenced a serenade oetore
the cave. lni zin hearing their noisy
demonstrations, was moved by feminine
curiosity to have a peep. She was seized
by the hand and brought forth, her per
secutor being exiled to another province.
There he saw an old man and woman
- weeping over a young girl. In answer
t his inquiries he learned that a mon
strous serpent with eight heads and
eight tails had already devoured seven
daughters, and was about to gobble up
the only one remaining. The god says
if they will give him their daughter to
wire he will settle accor s with the
dragon. He construct!! jtt of scaff
old having eight entrances, and each
opening displaying a vase filled with
taU (rice wine). The dragon shows it
self capable of Intoxication and is easily
lain. The verse of five line In which
the god celebrates the building of a
house for his bride Is the oldest relic of
the lyrical poetry of Japan. It is not a
little curious to find In the native myth
ology of Nippon a prototype of SL
George.
Passing over various demi-gods re
joicing in sueh names as Masa-ya-a-ka-tu-haya-hl-ama-no-
osi-ho- ml-no-miko-to,
we come to time when the earth
was under the rule of two brothers, one
of them hunting on the hills and he
other fishing in the sea. They agreed
to chauge their vocations, but the fisher
caught no game, and the hunter lost
the fish hook iu the sea. As his brother
imperiously demanded it return, he
descended in a sort of a cage to the pal
ace of the sea-god. There be espoused
the daughter of that potentate, obtained
the hook, also two precious stones of
flux and reflux, and., with all his treas
ures, returned to the earth. His bappi
ness was destroyed by a stealthy obser
vation of his wife at a lime wheu lie
had promised not to look upon her. It
is in effect the story of Melusina over
again, like the fair mother of the house
or Lusignau, the daughter the sea
god diaappearrd into the waves, ami
her husband uomore beheld either wife
or child.
The chronology of the mythological
age of Japau is easily summed up.
There were five generations of terres
trial doilies. Tne dominion of the gods
from the lime wheu they came dowu to
govern the earth lasted 1,992,470 years,
but as to the epoch of chaos iu duration
has not beeu estimated.
It is easy to see that these legends are
nature myths. Daizio is the persoi-ifl-catiou
of the sun, the emblem of fire aud
light. I he mikado are said to be de
scended from her, pretty much, it may
be supposed, on the same grwumls that
the Emperor of China is said to be the
brother of the sun aud moon.
Flaraaa Materials.
Attention has been called, lately, to
the value, for fibrous material, of the
Poondi plant, or the well known hibis
cus connabinus. It is an annual, of
three to three and a half months' dura
tion, and by the end of this time it is
ready to be cut for the steeping process
that Is necessary for the extraction of
the fibre, which is described as of great
length, ailky and fine, and of uniform
texture.
One who has investigated the struc
ture and properties of this plant with
much care declares that superior tow
and hemp, as well as cordage of great
compactness and density may be manu
factured from it. He describes a sam
ple hank, purchased in the bazaars of
India, and prepared in the ordinary
rude manner, but recleaned so as to de
tach portions of the still adhering bark
that it was not at first thought worth
while to remove the hank being of
good color, from seven to nine feet long,
fine to the touch, and having a remark
ably silky gloss, considering the small
amount of care bestowed on its first
preparation ; in fact, had greater atten
tion been paid to it, and a proper mode
pursued in extracting the fibre from the
bark and drying it, It is believed that
the best of this fibre could be used ex
tensively for first-class Dundee manu
factures and for superior rope and cor
dage, such as would equal in appear
ance that made from Manilla hemp, so
much in request for yachting purposes.
The second and third kinds would also
be found useful for coarser descriptions
of the manufactures just named, while
the refuse, including cuttings, rejec
tions, and the root ends, would prove
valuable for use by paper makers, as is
the case with jute and other material.
Brllllaat lak.
The writing of the preseut day, bril
liant aa it often is. will beoo. e doubly
so before long. Two Frencl chemists
have, according to the nylih Mechanic
taken out a patent for making ink for
letterpress printing, lithography, and
autography, from the refuse of the gas
works, from ether, tar, and the heavy
oils of petroleum, resin wood, Ac.
These substances, it is asserted, mix
readilv with lampblack and other dry
colors in powder: and the ink made
rrom them has the great advantage oi
neither penetratiug the paper nor
spreading, and it may be mixed in any
desired proportions with the fatty oils
ror certain classes, tor duck inn ior
typographical printers the inventors
use what they call evaporated oil, or
liquid pitch, with lampblack and Prus
sian blue, in the following proortion8.
Tar, 100 parts; lampblack, 30 parts;
Prussian blue, 10 parts; gl cerine, 10
parts. For colored inks they use the
heavy oils, purified as far as possible
from the tarry matters which give a
brown tint, with the coloring matter In
powder. There can be little doubt that
there is room for improvement, if not
in the composition of our books, at
least the ink used in writing them.
Modern writing ink is not nearly so
durable as ancient ink, some of which
according to au Interesting paper on
the subject, read by Mr. Underwood be
fore the Society of Arts in 1857, was
merely a carbon pigment, while other
kinds were veritable dyes of iron ami
acids (true chemical comounds), with
the addition of a good deal of carbon.
Hew Cricket aavaol a Ship.
In Southry a Historp of Brazil, he tells
how Cabeza de Vaca was in a great ship
going to South America with lour hun
dred men aud thirty horses; and after
they had crossed the equator, the com
mander discovered that there were only
three casks of water left. He gave or
ders to make the nearest land, and for
three days they sailed tor the coast. A
poor aick soldier, who had left Cadiz
with them, brought a grillo, or ground
cricket, with him, thinking its cheerful
voice would amuse him on the long,
dreary voyage. But to h:s great dis
oppoiutment, the little insect waa per
fectly silent the whole way.
The fourth morning after they had
changed the ship's course, the cricket,
who knew what she was about, set up
her shrillest note. The soldier at once
gave w arning to the officers in charge
of the vessel, and they soon saw high,
jagged rock- just ahead of them. The
watch bad been careless, and the great
ship In a few moments would have been
dashed to pieces on the ledges If this
puny creature had not scented the land
and told them of their danger. Then
they cruised along for some days, and
the cricket sang for them every night,
just as cheerily as if she had been in
far-off Spain, till they got to their des
tined port, the Island of Catalina.
A "reader la Class !;.
An enormous glass cylindrical ahade
or cover for a statue, which to ne ex
hibited at the Centennial, was recently
made in Somerville, Matte. It was
made by the following process : A long
hollow iron tube waa inserted into the
pot of molten glass, and by careful
manipulation about seventy-five
pounds of the latter waa caused to ad
here to the tube. Hi is waa then taken
to a wooden mould of semicircular
form, in which it waa rolled a few
times by three men, and thus brought
to s white beat. It waa then taken to
s wooden cylinder placed beneath the
floor of the factory ; and after it was
placed therein, the work of fashioning
the cylinder to its proper proportion
was begun, which was done by blowing
through the iron tube and into the bo
dy of the glass : while at the same time
two men raised and lowered the glow
ing cylinder gently but quickly until it
came forth finished, and measured five
feet in height and seventy-four inches
in circumference.
It is stated that California has a
population of about 3,000 Chinese boys.
It would be interesting to know how
many of them are native Americans.
aSKKTLTCBAL.
How to Oct Egos ix Wwtwl The toU
lowing, which we clip from th- Anrri
can Agriculturist, although written for
a northern latitude will apply pretty
well down In this section. If the peo
ple wish to realize a profit from any
business they must attend to It :
We will not say that the farmer who
leaves bis poultry to roost in the apple
tree at the corner of the barn, and to
pick up their living at the pigs' trough
and in the barnyard, may not occasion
ally get an egg In winter. But as a
matter of fact there la on most farms a
great dearth of eggs from November to
March. With a warm shelter, and suit
able feed, pullets that begin to lay In
the fall will continue to lay through
the winter. It is mainly a question of
feed. The staple feed is Indian corn,
especially ill the West, because it is the
moat plentiful and the most convenient.
It furnishes plenty of fat, and keeps
up the heat of the fowls, but It is poor
in albumen and the phosphates. They
want a variety of grains and vegetables
and, to do their best, one feed daily of
warm cooked meal and vegetables.
Most farmers have milk, and if this can
to added, it will be all they need.
Butchers' scrap cake is good, and may
safely be kept In the poultry yapd
where the fowls cn help themselves at
pleasure. Boiled potatoes or turnips,
raa-hed and mixed wilh Indlal-im-al
make a- excellent feed for laying hens.
Fowls are particularly fond of cabbages
and turnips at all stages or their growl h
and eat them raw greedily ev.-ry day.
If they can get them. We have found
so good results from feeding cabbages
to laying hens, thai we always lay in a
large supply for the winter. Refuse
troin the butchers, and offal from the
fish market, also furnish good material
for making eggs. These are accessible
to most villagers, and can be had at
small cost. A hen is only a machine
for producing eggs. If you waut the
finished product you must put the raw
material into the hopper. It should not
be forgotten that there Is a libera)
grinding going on in the gizzard, and
the laying bird should have free access
to gravel with sharp grit, broken oyster
and clam shells, which assist in reduc
ing the grains and forming egg-shells.
With a plentiful supply of egg-producing
food, hens will lay well in winter
when eggs bring the highest price.
Length or Boors. According to the
excellent authority of the Country Qentle
man. Prof. Beale, of the Michigan Ag
ricultural College, furnishes the follow
ing interesting facts, mostly the result
of his own examinations, in relation to
the length of roots in plants and trees:
The soil has to do with the length
and number of roots. In light, poor
soil, I find roots of June grass four feet
below the surface. People are apt to
underestimate the length, amount and
importance of the roots of the finer
grasses, wheat, oats etc Some roots
of clover and Indian com are large
enough to be seen by every one on
slight examination. A young wheat
plant when pulled up, only shows a
small part of its roots. They go down
often four to six feet. It needs very
careful examination to show that clover
and Indian corn have any more
weight of roots than June grass. They
probably do not contain more.
The roots grow best where the best
food is to be found. They grow in
greater or less quantity in every direc
tion. If one finds good food, it flour
ishes and sends out numerous branches.
Many of the smaller roots of trees die
every autumn when the leaves die, and
others grow in spring. Near a cherry
tree in my yard was a rustic basket
without a bottom, filled with rich soil.
On removing the basket and earth,
cherry roots were found in large num
bers near the top of the soil. They had
grown full of small branches where the
soil was good. Boots in soil will grow
up just as well as down, aud do this.
Clover-Sick Soil. In treating of
"clover-sick soil," Mr. Bruce an Abei
deenshire farmer, says that in some
districts of Scotland the clover plant
dies out after taking root. Having
noticed in several fields where this oc
curred that there was a good growth of
plants near the gate, the end and head
ridges, which was much trodden upon,
Mr. Bruce procured a heavy roller, and
rolled the field twice before putting in
the grass seeds. The experiment was
perfectly successful, a full plant of
clover being the result, although the
field had for years before showed signs
of sickness. Again, on one of the lar
gest farms in Aberdeeushire there were
several fields which refused to grow
clover. The farmer procured a roller
which weighed fifteen hundred pounds
and rolled his field, leaving in one field
a ridge that was not rolled. In order to
prove the efficiency of the operation.
The result was that while there was an
abundance of clover where the soil had
been rolled, on the ridge that was left
unrolled scarcely a plant was to be seen.
Hogs WaxtSixphcr. Whether hogs
require sulphur as an essential to health
or whether it is sought by them as a
condiment, may not be discovered. But
one thing is true, they devour it with
freed whenever it is to be found. It is
for this purpose, probably, that they
can eat large quantities of soft coal,
which contains a large amouut of sul
phur. Perhaps this is the most eco
nomical method of supplying hogs with
sulphur during winter, wheu they re
quire a good deal of carbon. But in
summer it is best to feed it to them in
substance which contains less carbon,
ou account of their producing lea heat.
Mustard is one of the best things for
this purpose, and some of it should be
sown in every pasture into which bogs
are turned. If hogs are kept in, or are
in small yards, it is well to supply
them with the wild mustard that grows
in the fields or highways, or to culti
vate some of the be tier varieties for
them. They will eat it leaves, iu flow
ers, seeds aud stalks. Home Journal.
Fowl Hints. The nature of fowls
requin s their leed to he comparatively
dry. Grain and cracked corn, when
not fed dry, should be scalded till swol
len, snd then dried. Bran and mixed
feed of every kind should be kept to
crumble, not to congeal. Salt, cayenne
or blackpepper, meat of any kind, fresh,
or freshened fish, and chopped cabbage
once or twice a week, should be added
to their ordinary feed for variety and
healthiness during cold weather. Feed
twice a day regularly, sufficient for
health and vigor, not more, except
while fattening the fowl. Taiuted and
stale feed is never desirable. Mashed
bones, shells, and crockery are excel
lent for hardening the shells. Sand
ashes, and common earth are each good
tor fowls to roll in, and sulphur sprin
kled where they roll and roost serves to
keep away vermin. Pure water and
air, sunlight aud cleanliness are always
ir--Mnsahle.
UxrBorrraBLR Stock. Get rid of old
that is, unprofitable stock which it
will not pay to winter. Carry this
right through from horned stock down
to hens. It is unprofitable to depend
on old horses, and thrifty farmers usu
ally get rid of tbem before they are
quite past labor. But there is often a
deep and laudable attachment between
the farmer and his old four-legged ser
vants, snd we do not wish our recom
mendation to be taken as applying to
them. Old milch cows should be fatted
as soon as they are past their milking
prime. Old ewes give weak lambs and
light fleeces; qualify tbem for mutton
as soon as possible. Vrorer't Jonrnal.
Exhaustion of thk Son. by Applb
Trees. The author calculates that, In
a life of sixty years, an apple tree re
moves from the soil 60 lbs. of nitrogen,
equal to 11,200 lbs of farmyard dung.
To maintain the soil in condition there
fore, about 175 lbs. of dung ought to be
annually given per tree duilng the fifty
years that It Is In bearing. il. I. Pierre.
Plotter Cast. TwoeomiUerabl pri
zes are offeree! bythaPTMiau govern
ment for the discovery, trspeetively,
of a new method of eleaaatng plaster
casta, statues, etc-, aad tor the Inven
tion of a new material posaeeaJDg the
advantagea of plaster, bet which will
not deteriorate by repeated, wash in its.
The conditions of the first prise are,
L.e .t.- .kwil eaaat Ha nnliMhU. in
UJi mto arwiaMna - -rr"' . .
equal degree, to all kinds of plaster
OCCUmn: la srauv, w sous aw '
miniah the hardness of the east, and.
... uriali nraani tha fiali
cacv of the form, those materials are
excluded which ao boc soac into pias
ter ; it la not necessary that the origi
.l W af tha nlaater be nrvmarved a
yellowish or any warmer tint will an-
swer OU toe evriimas vi miv wiw a
indispensable. The casts mast also
stand repeated washing with soap and
lukewarm water. , .
The conditions of too second prize
are, that the new material easily allow
casting in original noalda without
their becoming more injured than witn
plaster, aad that it reproaaea the mould
as exactly as plaster : that, as in the
-kn.. th. aai.tril naail not have tha
.color of plaster, a yellowish or an?
warmer tint will answer the purpose.
. i : . .
Due an rvrn roioi la iuui"jMwi'f
that the solidity of the material be not
leas than that of plaster, so that it may
lie ust d for the largest casts ; aad that
the casts made of the msteri .1 he able
to stand r prated Washings with soap
and lukewarm water.
Arrangement fur Starting Can. A
recent plan fur starting ears appears to
possess some advantages over any of
the contrivances at ptesent in ase for
this use. Tms plan consists in having
a small gear wheel rutidlv attached to
the inner side of one of the wheels a
large internally-toothed gear wheel
being a'so attached to the inner side of
the oth. r wheel. A abaft, placed para
lel with the axle, is made is three
parta. connected with each other by
universal joints, and, to the middle
part of this shaft is attached one end of
the spring, which is coiled around the
shaft. The end parts of the joined
shaft engage br gears with the gear
wheels named, and devices are provi
ded for locking the levers, which bold
the gear wheels in gear aud out of
gear.
Now, when the car is to be stopped,
the apparatus is so regulated that the
forward movement or momentum of
the car may wind up a spring: Whea.
on the contrary, the car is to be star
ted, the power of the spring may be
applied to tbe wheel near iu rim, and
thus, with a great advantage of lever
age, assist in starting tbe car. In the
same way, as will be easily auderatood,
tbe spring may be coiled by the ad
vance of the car whea upon a level or
down grade, and held, to be applied to
the car when upon a abort upward
grade, to assist in its propulsion. This
plan, it is asserted, accomplishes the
obiect in view in a manner the least
liable to objection of any of tbe arange-
ments yet proposed.
An imvrored Method of Etching Coo
per and UteeLln overlooking the re
cent handbooks, encyclopedias, tecu
noligical dictionaries, and Journals,
many directions for etching metals,
especially steel and copper, are found.
It is a pit, however, that most of these
prescriptions only very imperfectly
fulfil the purpose intended, while some
of them are even utterly impracticable.
Some modern industrial establishments
in Germany, especially the Metallurgi
cal Maaeum of Nuremberg, have un
dertaken the task of submitting the
processes proposed by the books, to
practical testa, in oraer to aDoiiso ma-
sease, are carried from generation to
generation, by being copied in good
faith in the baud books and encyclope
dias ; and it is expected that only very
few of them will stand this severe or
deal. Rudolph Wagner, editor of the "An
nual Chemical Technological Report"
(Jakrbuck de ChemitelUr TecJ.Hologie).
mentions in a recent German industrial
journal that be tonnd that solutions of
bromine and bromine compounds were
most excellent for the etching f steeL
He uses 1 part of bromine to 100 of wa
ter ; and in case he wished to avoid the
vapor of this volatile material, which
may injure delicate objects around, he
prefers a solution of 1 part of bromide
of mercury in 30 parta of water. ' For
etching copper he recommended a so
lution of bromine in hydrochloric acid,
as pioferable above all other agents
known.
Sloirture tn the Air and Intenettg of
Frictumul EUwttcity. Certain theoreti
cal considerations having led Bossetti
to the conclusion that Ohm's law should
apply to frictional as well as to galva
nic electricity, be has instituted expe
riments showing that, under similar
conditions and in tbe same aeries of
experiments, the intensity of tbe cur
reut is nearly proportional to the velo
city of the rotation of the disk of a
Holtz Machine. This relation is in
fluenced by tbe moisture of the air in
such a way that the number of turns
which the disk must make, in order to
give rise to a stream of a certain in
tensity, is greater in a moist than in a
dry atmosphere. Tbe quantity of work
which must be expended for the devel
opment of electiicity is exactly pro
port.ooal to tha intensity of the cur
ent ; therefore, the ratio between tbe
work expended and the resulting inten
sity of the curreut is the same with in
creasing, moisture.
Pkvtottereotxpy. A sheet of ordinary
Clate-elaM larger than the picture to
e reproduced is coated ia the dark
room with a solution made by dissolv
ing 1 ounce of potassium bichromate iu
IS ounces of water, warming gradually,
then adding 2 ouuees of flue gelatine
and filtering through linen at the boil
ing beat. A diapositive is taken from
au ordiuary negative, and laid with the
collodiou side to the gelatine face of
the prepared plate in diffused light for
10 io 30 miuutes The plate is then ta
ken from tbe frame in tbe dark room
and washed with water for five or ten
minutes, till tbe relief is fully devel
oped, after which it is dried with filt
ered paper and coated with glycerine
by means of a camel's hair pencil, and
the excess of liquid is removed with
filter-paper. From this plate a cast is
made in plaster of parts of the consis
tency of oil, and from tbe plaster cast
a metal one may be taken.
The EUutieity of Purified Air. Some
reseat cues of Mendelett and Kirpit
schoff show that tbe product of any
volume of air by its pressure, which
according to the law of Marriott e
should be constant for all pressure, ia
not so for the air, varying considerably
when the pressures diminish to so
small a quantity as half a millimeter.
This product in fact, which for perfect
gases is constant, varies rapidly in tbe
case of sir. The deviations from the
law of Marriotte for rarefied air are
contrary to those observed by Regnault
for compressed air. In fact, the pro
duct increases when the pressure in
creases, and diminishes when the pres
sure diminishes. These discordances
are far larger than the possible errors
of observation.
Telcsrrapa B tat lasts la i
Several naval powers are directing
thalp attanrinn tA tha rwmrt inm Kill nl
w vuw jr. H.MMWUlk V.
establishing telegraph stations in mid
ocean, by which messages can be sent
from any part of the sea along the line
of the cable to the terminal points on
snore, anu vice versa, so that commu
nication with Irnn-clails. mail itMin.n
and other vessels when out at sea, may
oe estaDiisneo. iue invention consists
of a hollow sectional column, with a
haM nlara straehail h a hall .il xoltf
joint, which column is lowered into
uro water, anu ancnoreo rigidly to tne
ground. The branch cable Is coupled
to the main cable, and carried akmg
the column to tbe surface of the water,
to be there connected with Instruments
nn hoard tha vasaala. Rv .1.1. Umiw.
tlon it is proposed to control naval and
uafiHU uwwuenia, wane a imp in
distress could eommanleata her- exact
position, the nature of her disasters and
tbus procure assistance.
I
Erur Mam His Own Ttxxxa. The
Awtrioaa Agriculturist says ; It Is some
thing very eon ven lent to be able to
mend your pans and palls; it Is all the
better if you can do It easily and with
out any soldering Iron. I'll tell you
what a traveling tinker told me. We
have proved by experience that be told
the truth, and we find it a great con
venience to follow his Instructions. Ton
use a soldering fluid, and this is the
way to make It: Buy from the druggist
an ounce or other convenient quantity
of muriatic acid. Handle It carefully,
for It Is powerful muff, and "eata"
everything with whkh it comes la con
tact. Turn it Into an old teacup or
bowl, and put into It a few scraps or
parings of sine, such as you can get
from a tinner. No matter how much
you put in, as the acid will only take a
oertain amount and the rest will re
main in the bottom. Don't turn It back
into toe bottle until it has ceased to ef
fervence. Then put the liquid Into tbe
bottle and provide a small stick of wood
to apply it with. After the acid has
dissolved the sine It is much less corro
sive. The muriatic acid will probably
cost but a few cents, the slue will
probably cost nothing, and a bit of soft
solder only a trifle.
So now you are set up with tinkering
material to last a long time and this is
the wsy 1 use It : Suppose the srticle
to be mended is a tin pan with a bole In
the bottom. Turn it bottom upwaid
snd scrape around the edge of the hole
until the tin Is as bright and clean as
you can make iu Then wet it with the
soldering fluid, lay a little lump of
solder over the hole (not too large), and
hold It over tbe blase of a lighted
candle, which bums on the Inuerslde
of the pan. The solder will b? melted
down flat and fixed fast to the pan, and
the job Is done. The tinker said be
added a little ssl ammonia to his solder
ing fluid so as to make It mend Iron,
copper aud steel, but it is not needed
for tinware. Remember the muriatic
acid is very corrosive, and great caution
must be used not to get It upon clothing
or other material that may be Injured.
Ixrxcnocs Disxasas or Childhood.
The Lancet calls attention to the impor
tance. In the present state of the public
health, of securing the early detection
of cases of scarlet fever. It is of conse
quence not only to tbe patient but also
to the community, In order that timely
measures msy be taken for preventing
the spread of the disease. The Lancet
says that the throat symptoms are tbe
most trustworthy for the purpose of
diagnosis In the Initial stage of scarlet
fever. The soft part of tbe palate is ex
tensively reddened, and not merely tbe
tonsils, as is the case In tne first Instance
in ordinary sore throat. When this
condition Is met with, accompanied by
a very hot skin and a very quick pulse,
accompanied or preceded by sickness,
with a thickly furred tongue, red
borders and prominent papilla), a case
of scarlet fever may be prepared for. In
most cases, adds the Lancet, sickness
occurs within twenty-four hours after
the commencement of tbe attack, and
in a Large pntportion of the cases it oc
curs within twelve or eighteen hours.
The Lancet addresses itself to medical
mea, but there are so many parents
who have a wholesome fear of calling
in the doctor to their families if they
can avoid It that it Is well for the signs
to be widely known during the present
prevalence of scarlet fever, by which
they may ascertain that they will have
finally to resort to mm. aeeing, too,
the number of the children of the poorer
classes now dsily gathered together In
schools, it would be a wise precaution
for the authorities to issue to school
masters and school-mistresses some plain
directions for tbe detection of this and
other infectious maladies common in
childhood by which, in the event of
com plat uta of Illness on the part or any
of their pupils, they might become
aware of suspicious cases and take their
measures accordingly. In the absence
of such or a similar safeguard schools
In crowded districts msy play no small
part in assisting tbe progress of the
epidemics of the future.
How to Light a Coal Fikb. After
thoroughly sifting out tbe ashes, lesve
the cinders in the grate and put upon
them some shavings or waste paper, and
a few dry sticks or kindling laid loosely
across each other, then put on some
large cinders and a few pieces of small
coals. Light the fire at the bottom with
a lighted paper, and, when the sticks
are burning well, put on some larger
pieces of coal with your hauds, using
old gloves to cover theu if needful, but
do not throw on the coal with the
shovel or scuttle. It packs It too closely.
All the smaller cinders and unburut
coal can be placed on the top, aud in a
little time you will have a good fire,
and one suitable to cook a steak or a
chop as well as to boil the tea-kettle and
the oat-meal porridge. A fire cannot
burn without a supply of air, and, if
the coal aud cinders are too closely
packed, they can neither light quickly
uor buru rapidly ; aud a steady, con
stant fire can be kept up with less coal
tbau one that is constantly stirred up.
If you desire a clear lire lor the grid
iron, put a few ciuders on top, aud,
wheu they have iguited, sprinkle a
little salt over tbeui. Cinders may be
styled home-made coke, and the woman
wuo wastes tueia should team that she
throws away a thing of value.
Crxam Mrmxs. One quart of rich
milk, or If you can gat it. half cream
aud half mils ; oue quart of dour, six
eggs, oue tabtespuoniul of butter, oue
wi lard, softened together. Beat whites
sud yolks, separately, very light; theu
aad Hour aud auorieuliig ami a scant
leaspooufulor salt, and stir in the Hour
the last thing, as iiguily as possible, and
have the baiter free from lumps. Half
nil your well buttered muffin riugs, aud
bake immediately iu a hot oven, or your
muffins will not be good. Send to the
table the momeut they are done.
Scrap-Book Pasts. Dissolve a tea
spuoutulof alum iu a quart of water;
wheu cold, stir tu as mucu nour as will
give it the consistency of tuick cream,
being particular to beat up all the
lumps; stir lu ss much powdered rosin
as will lay ou a dime, aud add also six
cloves, a teacupfui of boiliug water ou
me are, pour tne nour mixture luto it.
stirring well ail the time. It will soou
be like mush. Let It cool, and keep it
uool. Lay a cover on it. For use,
sorten with warm water, it will keep
twelve mouths.
Gather a few pitch-pine cones, dry
them so that the scales will open, dip
them into water and sprinkle grass seed
into the opeuings. By setting the stem
end ia water a lew hours the cone will
close up, and the grass will show itself
in a rew days and continue to grow as
long as the cone is kept moist. It can
be buug by a string iu the window or
placed ou a flower-stand.
WraTPHAiJA Croqcrttxs. These are
very simple aud easily made, but at tbe
same time they will serve as au addi
tional dish In tbe case of an emergency.
Mix a little grated ham with some
mashed potatoes, two hard boiled eggs.
chopped fine, and add butter, salt aud
pepper to suit tne taste, and make into
croquettes.
To IT A an TITC. Vstthlna- ta.toa
better than a fat roast duck. Cut It Into
Pieces is In Mrtinr at tahla akin anil
soak these by the side of the fire in a
ivue uuuing gravy nil inorougniy not.
Add a small glass of wine and a suffi
cient ouantltv of mixed snirea to rive
the sauce a high relish.
Cracked Pearl Whut am Ana
part wheat to three and a half parts
water. Conk two or thraa knnn in
double boiler. Serve warm or cold
with or without trimmings.
IXstOW Strum art 11 sataln Its Ail -
waaka, and will not tura mouldy, even
If kept uncovered, if five grains of
salicylic Bdd are added to each pint.
A oooo story la told of a gentleman
ii i 1- ... 1 mnnMtkm WltO
a late visit of his to a drug store. The
gentleman's name isvarr. ut
several Cam In the city, however, and
tbe given name of the particular one
will not be revealed In this Item for
worlds. This Carr wanted somemedl
a., vi. famtiv th other niirht after
twelve o'clock, and visited a drug store
to obtain It. The a rug store was
.-J t.. -.-a, tha Kail vilTOrOUSlV. The
druggist at once put his head out of an
Upper WlnuOW anu inquires, .
"Who's there?" "Mr. Carr," responded
,k. tlamii at tha hall. "Missed a
car!" Well, what's that to me, con
found your atop ringing ma. urn ami
go about your business, man !" Down
went tbe window and the druggest was
lost to sight. The discomfited M r. Cart
was lost In amazement for a time, but
finally seized the bell and rang it fran
tically. The druggist's head appeared
Ik. rlnlAnr ao-aln. Ha WSJt Wide
awake this time. "Who's there, now V
"Mr. Carr, I tell your" "Who cares if
you nave r uetoui oi uv,iuiva.
JmhIt anH hava mi-sml a car.
it's your own lookout. Don't t'h
that bell again r, -out, i wn y , y -
Idiot, I'm Mr. Carr!" "Ou,i.ord!
Why didn't you say so before?" ihe
window weut down again, and i. e
druggist soon sppesred at the door to
expUiu volubly that he'd supposed he'd
been aroused by some drunken rellow
who wanted aympaihy. Possibly he
gave Mr. Carr something to paciiy him.
Druggists, keep pacificators on draught.
First Clash is Gsoorafht. Tbe ex
aminer, Mr. W., commenced "benezer,
what is geography T"
"A book from which the teacher axes
questions, and theu keeps a feller an
hour after school."
"What causes dsy and night?"
"The dally or infernal evolution of
the axle-tree."
"How many revolutions has the
earth?"
"Two 'Meriian an! French; but
the 'Merican is the biggest, 'cause It
made Fourth of July, fire-crackers
black eyes, snd a week out of school."
"George Washington, can you tell me
where the Ionian Islands are?"
"Dunno, sah; never seed The Onion
Islands."
"They're in your book."
"In my book?"
"Yes, and belong to Great BriUiru"
"B'long to Great Britain! then
they're not in my book, lor there's
nuffin iu my book, sah, but what b'lougs
to me."
"Moses, what term Is used to express
anything without end?"
"Third term, sir."
Worsr Than Killed. A private in
Jaaaaa tA I aak aauvimsinta Ala CT Tfa 1 111
the dreadful battle of Salamanca, cried
out during the noaefti part oi tne ac
tion. "Oh, murdher, murdher! I'm kilt
InUrely!"
"Are you wounded? inquired an
officer near him.
"Wounded, is It, yer honor?" replied
the gallant Emeralder, "be Jabers' I'm
worse than killed out and out; wasn't I
waiting for the last quarter of an hour
for a pull at Jem Murphy's pipe, and
there now it's shot out of his mouth."
Thk other day a Vlcksburg father,
finding it necessary to reprove his son,
gently said : Dou't stuff victuals into
your mouth that way, my son ; George
Washington didn't eat after that fash
ion." The boy accepted that reproof
without comment, and after pondering
for awhile, he remarked to himself:
"And I don't believe George Washing
ton licked his boy for finding a bottle of
whiskey in the shed when he was hunt
ing after a hone-shoe, either '."
A traveller was once telling a
Scotchman about a wonderful bashaw
whom be hail seen in Turkey, "with
three tails that came out of his hat,"
when the Caledonian, with a shrug of
contempt, interrupted him with the ex
clamation; "Hoot, mon, and ha' we
no' Sir Walter (Soott) right here amang
us wi forty tales all direct frae his
head?" The traveller was silenced.
"Stwatht," says John Paul, "is
something which I uever withhold from
those in trouble, whether they happen
to be friends or not; there's nothing
mean about me. I find, too, that one
can go around shedding sympathy on
all sides, for weeks at a time, without
spending a cent or being at much per
sonal inconvenience."
"Pa, will you get me a pair of skates
if I prove to you that a dog has ten
tails? "Yes, my son." "Well, to be
gin with, one dog has one more tail
than no dog, hasnl he?" "Yes."
"Well, no dog has nine tails: snd If
one dog hss one more tail than no dog,
then one dog must have ten tails !" He
got the skates.
"Sirs," said Madame de Stael to the
great Emperor Napolean, "cau you tell
me what is the most curious thing in
tbe world ?" The Emperor hated the
celebrated blue-stocking, and so he re
plied, "Yes. mtdarae, it is a woman
who is not curious."
'Does my baby annoy you nights?"
ssked a foud mother of a serious-looking
young man who occupied the ad-
ioiulug room. "Oh, no; not at all,"
he meekly replied; "I love babies."
And yet be bad been engaged ror several
days upon ao article in defense of
Herod.
HaLr a pound of shot judiciously ad
ministered to sympathetic cats, st this
season of the year, will bear fruit in
increased hours of slumber throughout
the coming summer and have a tendency
to prevent a corner in the chicken
market,
A tocng max suffering from "heredi
tary gout" said tbst be didn't mind the
pain or it so much, "but," said he, "the
thought that some old ancestor bad all
the fun of acquiring this prec ous heir
loom is whst takes hold of me."
"What do they always put D. C. aftei
Washington for?" ssked Mrs. Quilp of
Mr. Q. "Why, my dear, dou't you
know Washington was the Daddy of his
Country?" said Quilp, a itb a sulcker.
Kct d hostess (encouragingly : "Now.
Mr. Spoonbill, I'm sure you waut a
vis-a-vis?" SpooublU (oh so young!):
"No thank ou. I'd rather not -I've
just had a bun."
"Vnr nina ' aalil a hnahanil a Ma
fashionable wife, "will never please the
men." 'I don't draaa tn nlnia tha
men," was the reply, "but to worry
uuier wvhku.
"Will this pipe smoke free?" asked
a gentleman who was purchasing a
pipe. "Of course it will. If you can get
your tobacco for nothing, was the
reply.
"A raiLosorHER being asked what
was the first thing necessary towards
winning tbe love of a woman, answered,
"An opportunity."
Sidset Sstrra speaks of a man so dry
that If you were to bore holes in any
part of bis body with a gimlet, saw-dust
would come out.
"What kind of a waist has the
ocean ?" asked a fashionable young lady
of her lover "A watery waste, my
dear." ' '
War are pianos the noblest of manu
factured articles ? Because they are
grand, upright and square. .
War may a tipsy man fall into the
river with imnuuitv? Because ha won't
drown as long as his head swims.
Lost. -The buttons from a coat of
paint.
If we now turn to the sun, we find
that there are three distinct forms of
motion which animate his surface par
ticles. In the first place each particle
is carried round by the rotation of our
luminary. Secondly, each particle is
influenced by the gigantic meteorolog
ical disturbances of the surface, iu
virtue of which it may acquire a veloc
ity ranging as high as one hundred and
thirty or one hundred and forty miles s
second ; and lastly, each particle on ac
count of its high temperature, Is vibra
ting with extreme rapidity, and the
energy of these vibrations is communi
cated to us by means of the ethereal me
dium produces the well-known light
and heat effect of the sun.
Now, is it philosophical to suppose
that it is only the last of these three
motions that influence our earth, while
the other two produce absolutely no ef
fect? On the contrary, we are, I think
compelled, by considerations connected
with the theory of energy, to attribute
an Influence, whether great or small to
the first two ss well as to the last.
We are tbus led to suppose that the
sun must influence the earth in three
ways, one depending on his rotation,
another on his meteorological disturb
ance, and a third by means of the vibra
tion of bis surface-particles.
But we have already seen that, aa a
matter of fact, the sun does appear to
influence the earth in three distinct
ways one magnetically and meteorol
ogically, depeuding apparently on his
period of rout ion; a second cyclonic
ally, depending apparently on the me
teorological couditions of hi" surface;
and a third, by means of hU light and
beat.
Br. ekaack Btaaelara sit an ilia.
The standard remedies for sll diseases
of the lungs are Schrxck's PuLaiosie
SvKt-r, Schkmck's Sea Wees Ionic,
aud Schexck's Makdrakb Pills, and,
if takeu before tbe lungs are destroyed,
a speedy cure to effected.
To these three medicines Dr. J. II.
Scbenck, of Philadelphia, owes bis un
rivalled success In the tremuueut of pul
uionary diseases.
The Pulmonic Syrup ripens the mor
bid matter in the lungs; nature throws
it oil by an easy expectoration, tor when
the phlegm or matter U ripe a sligl.t
cough wdl throw it off, the patient has
re4 and the lungs begin to heal.
To enable the Pulmonic Syrup to do
this, Schenck's Mandrake Pills snd
Scbeuck's Sea Weed Toulc must be
freely used to cleanse the stomach and
liver. Schenck's Mandrake Pills set on
the liver, removing ail obstructions, re
lax the gall bladder, the bile starts
freely, and the liver is soou relieved.
Schenck's Sea Weed Tonic is a gentle
stimulant and alterative; the alkali of
which it is comosed, mixes with the
food and prevents souring. It assists
the digestion by toning up the stomach
to a healthy condition, so that the food
and the Pulmonic Syrup will make good
blood ; then the lungs heal, and the pa
tient will surely get well if care is taken
to prevent fresh cold.
All who wish to consult Dr.Schenck,
either personally or by letter, can do so
st his principal office, corner of Sixth
snd Arch Streets, Philadelphia, every
Monday.
Schenck's medicines are sold by all
druggists throughout the oounlrv.
irromuw latMolUailr.l
Br. Fierce.
"Success is never achieved without
merit, A man may make a poor article
and sell U once, sud there being 40,
000,000 people in the United States, the
sale to each one would be enough to
make a decent fortune. But an article
that holds the field year alter year, and
the sales of which increase regularly
and rapidly, must have absolute merit.
Dr. K. V. Pierce, of Buffalo, N. Y.,
occupies our entire eighth page to-day
with bis various articles. We admit it,
because we know the Doctor, and know
of his article. We know him to be a
regularly educated physician, whose
diploma hangs ou tbe wall of his office,
and we know that he has associated with
him several of the most eminent prac
titioners in the country. We know
that parties consult him, by mail and io
person, from all the Slates in the L'niou
every day, and that they are fairly and
honestly dealt with.
This grand result has been accom
plished by two agencies good, reliable
articles articles which, once intro
duced, work easily their own way and
splendid business management. They
have succeeded because they ought to
have succeeded,"
If you would patronize Medicines,
scientifically prepared by a skilled Phy
sician and Chemist, use Dr. Pierce's
Family Medicines. Golden Medical
Discovery is nutritious, tonic, alterative,
and blood-cleansing, and an unequal!
Cough Remedy; Pleasant Purgative
Pellets, scarcely larger than mustard
seeds, constitute an agreeable and reli
able physic; Favorite Preset iptiou, a
remedy for debilitated females; Extract
of Smart-Weed, a magical remedy for
Pain, Bowel Complaints, ana an un
equaled Liniment for both human and
horse-flesh; while his Dr. Sage's Ca
tarrh Beuiedy Is known the world over
a the greatest specific for Catarrh and
'Cold lu the Il&td" ever given to the
public they are sold by druggists.
30 TEARS A SlrTERla. Ct'RtD BT TUB
COLDkJC MADICAL DISCOVERY.
Dr. K. V. Pierce:
Denr Sir Twenty years ago I was
shipwrecked on the Atlantic Ocean, and
the cold and exmeure caused a large
abscess to form on each It g, which kept
continually discharging. 1 was atteu
ded by doctors in Liverpool, Havre,
New Orleans, New York, and at the
hospital ou Staten Island (where the
doctors wanted to Uke one leg off.) Fi
nally, after spending hundreUs of dol
lars. I was persuaded to try your "Gol
leu Medical Discovery," and now, in
loss than three mouths after taking the
first bottle, 1 am thankful to say I am
completely cured, and for the first time
in teu years cau put my left heel to the
ground. 1 am at home nearly every
evening and shall be glad to satisfy any
person or the truth ot this iuforniation.
1 am, sir, yours respectfully,
William Ryder,
13 87 Jeffersou St.. Buffalo. N. Y.
"SAFE AMD RELIABLE.
lave Yon "Weak Lnnge?
Have Yon a. Cough or Cold r
favoYow Pain in Yonr Breaat ?
Have Yon any Throat Iriaeaaa?
'Tave Yon ConmmptInn ?
USEIte.LO.C.WISliiRrs
PIKE TOES TAR CORDIAL
re Yon Weak and TVbnitatert ?
"o Yon Snffer from Indigestion 1
Do Yon rggnlre a To&Ic
T ave Yon No Appetite t
Do Yon need BnlMlng Tr ?
Vow wish te be Strong aw Healthy"
JSBDiiLQ.fi. insffAivrg
PINE TBE. TIR CORDIAL
Sold by an Pmry1ta.
Piincinal Dnot.
TBtOS SjjjjJJ-lQgggy Baas.
FlllaeTt tJu, a-SjUatdalDhlau
I
i
The People's Remedy.
lw Universal pia
isotb : ask ior rvy uji
lake no other,
"Hear, lar ll:
rasa uiii-"trfa ti
waso-a:
yrr. lias lra . JaoJ
ana f-ir rlinl - - - , "Wa
t-YS Ttrto 'unoot he extil.
imM .- - f uaU, cms ,4 . 1
Vase's Extract. Arcia Vi
t'aal Isaa. Cans haraaL
almost isaMsily by nunJrS
Promptly relcs pains or Esr?,
Baala, Jslaaa, t araa, mT
Btmaimo. renw-va pwrii
muEuMtsict.-u ai-. 52;
IU I II .. an..,iq "MLtawl
In h tn-wrl. raiuie. yti rn 1 Hi
llU1C01IH(IAuh3.TonrlJ.AakSil I
cr4i to irhtrh IM-, t , .jTI
prom ii 17 ra-nt. r a.er atlxjM & W 1
nj$-alia.lor WHta-t
and radytOT. I a tne, twl
' n si. e n kip r-is'. 1: , r-i i1
IKS 21 K .IS ll '.
1 11 l i-a sat! dvinoaarnarO
231H BllUSU.-it st?l
li a ,a.t1 ,n, t-l.. U
tm-rBislra fa-ledlu art t iMajjlf
ni .arl, lanaa. t ad lann. 1
IfllMATISM. kiUtALEIA. Taaa!
fcararsei rai-Uakc lai vea,ut:
WMwant'v e id.
HUieiAlt ot .Uachools ym
sua t aal s Eatrart mt W ar
ommanditiai .eirprnet. Vetu,T
coaimtfnasifr fnitu busdmisot rs--au;
ut whom rt.-r i: tnr . hi ti,
pracucs. la aaldluon to I s I j. ,
order Us s lor pwllia of ,A
at-Hjr, ara Tkraal, laaaMTa.
almpte and cnronic I'm rrhm a, (k,.
aa seat, nimhh ia.rria.Jl
CbaaarS llaaaa, t ara.
all iffnour of 'Km a
fBllfT Slf hsjlMMr.
aaa aania.i una a ai, ,
and Piatstra.
11
wrawra.-l
rk'K. While) WiMMltfrfUJ IC TJ
t MKirtr.ua Liefra1ancanBB'urdtAK...l
h. Il nsd biU liH-Lmd.nLiTmJ
rnnwl Kaliroaoa ana s ai n rtwna
YoriC iT. Itha.ooeuulf.iraraiii,
aeas or saauis imim
Meratraea, 9awelllaaa.tata.LB,
Rlreaias, far.iataaia. laur.t
kill. 1 aM. nr. ItrriDireof am. J
sad lae rebel it affords i an prompt r.. 1
Invaluable in every Farm-Tard
ererr firm -bos. Let it oelriedaa
tot will re-.T be aitlxat H. '1
CABTIOI.-ratMlN Katrart haatMaa-J
'lucicealiBe artMjle ha llewnrdnPaa,1.
t
e- .
the awl r Rsraaas llvlaa tm J
aaar la bretare It sroparl. RrfaaaJ
preparatkas of Wrick UasaL Tha sal
article seal sy rsytuciaaa, ana a U k
ef tMe aantre .ad Be or
HISTOBI kSB Cska OP r- Clu
in awiiM-l fcM. ."tit f e os abirfmu. J
POSB! KXTKAIT COPA.M, Me.1
a w tors
Keerr Ferttwr abuuW taae thf Wlls
fell lepnrtsof Pro., Wrain. L .
OnVa. a Teare St . fs.w lork- e Pie
dar It far a aesia. im
ANY ONE WHO CANNOT CI
taloifu an pr re D.
eOXfe, railadelpala.
Ann a week ts Seenta. rue am. i'ana "
VII an.le, k rneir hslif7. TnusaUt'4
US I I Mfca. Asanas P. O. TlChkaV I
T gnats, Maiae. Usi
' .wi ai be eae ai n rverv vwa a tst M
a KB BT IK SST mwI MwAtaHla an.oLnaat '
Staaa. Asanas J. H1NRT i.IvM J
eeaaaias St , Bostos, Mis
U44
BROOMS! BROOMS.
J0H5 J. SEDflB k 00,
aSS Waaklaalaa blreel Sea Teril
rriaxsjan IleM is Rew Terk Ibr Iba baa Braa
astare a lbs Isiud rula
Brooms from (2.00 pr dozen isi
The tuaast trass and gi uala eartrtj I
Aau as eatfca new stork of WOOD 4
SakC, each aa Paila, Tab. Kaaaeta. '
C Win kka 1c kaMiar ail. Ml k1
Briar Ma. a aad uy Pip. ancj .xep, ""
aass. Caller. Sc. Briar. D lo -tf f
A fall has at the beet aoalily ofTl.N'
P & We sell ear rwes at Brlre.tb"lsirf
s. y dlBBHBlne, oa tbe road. Oram ly aal
ear's proa, at stteailua. latuat uea
w'r
BihiiiM Ina 1
uk.....m IMA. I
aawlrfl-wteirM
I S lT " "
. ..lIM lfl
SHOW CASES!
SHOW CASES
an atrtee, SUTer Moantra and
eMond-aaad, swrereiy pacieaior aw;
oouMTsae. bahm, SHixviau. st
Seearely pec.edfor Uurt
.wn vn u V rTTTHE St "
The lareeet and beet assorted aw
' h. IK. I ilt.
LKW Ira St HKO.
tan. tan ia aaJ tae ataoe "'
S5SS20S
aeo O-. I
XBDCCBt TO S C11T,:,TT'
Cbaare la Wala
Wit fi -hi. ft Mar ftstrwi 1tT nT&I
time to lone, ai .i .k a i -j,
NEW XORK. L-
r Fivrr r. erua e atviea. with esse. ! H
UAddraa 1. B. HLSTBB, as """p
, Jin. JauelT
,pt of "F?J
Hlnt and ' "ri
Lna:lL am neui
a es-Tlt nn H-r, pm-r
a w-" ... e
S laMM t eaasvai I
aUaltei,)taAoe3l,3.
J
""TOODY C ANKf
1 I Heat Krpnrteol tha 6nat t
I I rre now nan. mM Hhr4 M nj
If York l 9m aeea. Tr
U arr .im.s r . use S,
Daily ) Itaewa, as onm: a,
a Saw i, w itagws, IS c- hi pnev
. y ' -- at nunc m
MEpjtfcJr-'- Hi-eat ui:
LAaoani
3 -
2iZ g 0
S3 M 5
I R M O
Sex "D'h U
-i 2 ' i It g Z K
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rTTt
Terfrl
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