[Continued from Ferat'Paste.]
e d, in 1841, an sot placid wpeltilierlifillk
boot ,in 1780_ Aad when a lerritorlet
event for Oregon was to "be provided,
Soition to ixtend he Missouri line of
p to os the Pacifio (wean Was titieolled•by
„ reo , sod the Wilmot :ramie., prohi
ju Oregon, adopied. California
also a dmitted as a State without passing
0 ,1 1 a territorial condition, and with an
;,,, e ry constitution. The effect was to
e a dtscrimination between the citizens of
0 ,1 states, which. the •Constitution did
conte mplate. Simultaneously there p.
in New England certain new social
political theories in relation to slavery.
b e t these theories were of foreign origin-,
e doubt can belenterteined. The unez
ed jacceo of our political institutions,
row o f in u r gremm e rc l
and Am ou c and Ro
-
la,
rs
puuits, had begun to affect England
f e ar; for the permanence of own
qiorily, foul even for the duration of her
;, 0 1 s ystem. The success of so econotui—
, government, and one no -favoenble to the
.1 . utiu, seetnet to be a standing re—
ta the more expensive. exclusive, and
0 ,1 abliihruenta of E..ropeadaobaolu—
jr a ddition to these motives, Rogland
a (umber one : we were her rebellious
• our Repdblic prove a fall—
,rung. To see .sepo,.. , pro.- _ 4
, r d our federative system divided, so
on e section could be fought against the
„ s the aim of both her pride and
tr . It was therefore that. the vigilant
Lit some of her political leaders soon
eiered the opportunity afforded by our
k•,lie differences fort - . he introduction sad
otstiou of strife- Abolition emissaries,
iy found their •way 'to Boston. There
incendiary doctrines soon found a eon
soil. The seed "fell upon good ground
increased.% hundred fold." Agitation of
livery question in every form and upon
occasion has since that time been par
ing'', maintained in the northern states,
especially' in New England, in con ------
is lectures, by the press, in the pulpit,
he halls of legislation,
_and _upon the
p, all of which tended only to one disis4
result.
:Buchanan has been blamed for lack of
yin meeting the sudden crisis of the
Ilion. It has been asserted that bad he
with proper promptness in garrisoning
rtifications in the six excited Southern
s the rebellion would have beenlivoided.
the truth is, there were no 'available
i within • reach. General Scott, in his
emental* views to the War Department
e 30th, October, 1860, stated that hut
hundred troops were within reach for I
.nrpose. It is evident that it was his
aim,to avoid a collision, to avert civil
ad save the Union, affirming the clear
ority of the Government to enforce the
ral laws within a State, but finding none
it back a seceding State into the Union.
.e nullification troubles in 1882 General
.on did not attempt to exert the coercive
r until, on application to Congress, the
bill was passed. Did not Mr. Buchanan
ongress for a similar bill, !•or to author- •
he e mployment of military force," and
ot Congress fail to grant it? Agreeing
General Jackson in his views as expres
his farewell address, in•the utter inef
•cy of mere force to preserve the Union,
gad, in his annual message to Congress
e3d December,lB6o, and again in his
al message of anuary 8, 1861 7 the adop-
o f B mensiments' to the Constitution of
sire character as thole - subsequently pro
by Mr. Crittenden.
-Fist justiths, rust coslum."
t Congress omitted to propose amend
to the Constitution. They omitted also
"3 the Crittenden resolutions having the
effect. These resolutions, it was stated
reral southern Senators, one of whom
effersou Davis, in the Senate committee
would;have been accepted by She
as a basis of final settlement. (SeeJ
e4slonal Globe, second session Thirty-
Congre.s, volume 44, part 2, pages
1391.) Had Mr. Lincoln, after his ar•
is Washington, but said the word
e," those resolutions would have been
ed and the war avoided. South Carolina
base stood alone. At this crisis it
pparent that the danger of dissolution
tril war was both real and imminent.
incoln was unequal to the obcssion. The
conference adjburned without impor
sctiort: Congress adjourned leaving
Thing unsettled and .the whole country
o by , the most violent agitation. The
on in the harbor of Charleston was the
oaiequence.
reader of English history need but re
el. how feeble mess the eloquence of
am in arresting the progress of the
ith the American colonies after it had
commenced. The same authority re
us of the mighty efforts of Fox to avert
r with France, which ended only with
attle of Waterloo and ; the exile of Na-
m. Peace is the policy of all Govern..
s, the indispensable policy of a republic,
e great basis is popular affection. With.
believe it could have been preserved
out sacrifice.
the President's proclamation which fol•
he called for seventy-five thousand
ers "to defend the capital, to recap—
the forte, and enforce the laws." The
!eta thus called for came forward with
ptness and alacrity which did credit to
ire of country, and indicated their at.
It to that constitutional Government
. by their fathers, and their resolu,
repel at all hazards, the sacrilegious
thus made upon its existence. "The
rere still further assured of the con
re purposes and character of the war
opened, by.the instructions issued by
to Department to our representatives
lean courts, as well as in the policy
:ed in the President's inaugural ad
the 4th March, 1861, and in his mes
the special Congress which met in
lowing. - Mr. Seward declared in these
dons-that—
mil and physical causes have, deter—
inflexibly the character of each oneof
itories over -which the diepnte has
and both parties,- after the election,
iously agreed on all the Federal laws
. for their organization. The Terri 111
will remain in all respects the same,
r the revolution shall mottled or shall
:he condition of slavery in the several
will remain just the same whether it
or fail. There is not even a pretext
complaint that:lhe disaffected Blatt*
be conquered by the United States if
41.
volution fail; for \khe rig is of the
and the conditionsof ev y human
1 them Will remain sitbjec to exactly
t laws and forms of administration
\
the revolution shall en eed or fail!
ins case, the States would federally
ed with the new confederac ; in the
ihey would, as now, be membe of the
States; but their constitution\lnd
customs, habits, and institutions in
case will remain the same. \
is not necessary to add to this incentest
ttement the further fact that the new
:at. as well as the citizens through
suffrages he has come into the Adtein
m, has always repudiated all. designs
'r, whenever imputed to him and
rem of, disturbing the institution of
as it exists under the'- Constitution
re . The case now would not be folly
ted, if I were to omit. to say that any
!fort on his part would be unconsti
0, and all his actions in that direction
be prevented by the proper authority,
though they were assented to by.Oon
end the people."
is the language of the President on
of March, 1881:
;prehension seems to. exist among the
of the Southern Statis t thatby the se-.
of a Republican administration their
/ and their peace and personal Sten
oto be endangered. There hie never
toy reasonable cause for such appreben-
Indeed, the most ample evidence to the
hat all the while existed, and been
to their inspection. It is found in nearly
published' speeches of him who now
4es you. I t do but quote front One of
speeehes when I declare that I have no
te, directly .or ipdirectly, to fattens
the institution of slavery is the States
it exists. I believe I have no Write!
do soi and I have no inclination to do
the President's message to the special
tee hich"ma in July, 1861, Mr. Lin—
mclares Ahat after the rebellion shall
been suppressed, the Executive deems
Per to sly, it wilt be his purpose then,
tr, to be guided by the Constitution ,and.
and that it -may be expected he dill
to the positions taken in the inaugural
He aye
"He desires to mown the Governasset
instritoniorbs • .' • _ 2 _ .
lidministare4 by As man who madek r , Lqyak
,oitiseno everywhere have •the right Ss 'bus
this of their, Government ; sad the Govern
meet has no right to withhold or neglect it
It. is not perceived that, in giving it, Alms - is
'any coereion;Ony conquest, or hay inldaga
tion in any suse of those terms.?
_... '
kwell e llr. Speaker, how long were the Achnik
nistratiou bound by these tbeirsolems;publie;-,
and reiterated pledgee ? Wb', sir. jest matff,!
on the filth - of th ose sole assormeoss - ss'
million mei mere induced a. abandon the. ,
i t ,
pursuits of peace, and rash nto the armies
of their country to light in th ' sacred cause
of constitutional government. - Then, when,
the physical snit . of the Government was
deemed sufficiently strong for the overthrow'
of the South, the mask is east. off , a new pur
pose and object for the war is boldly avowed
and proclaimed. The hideoul form, and re
pulsive featurei of abolitionism were at pet
disguised in .the deceptive and alluring girb
of patriotism. It was no longer to be a war
for the. preservation of the Union under the
Constitution, but in reality for ite.destruo
tion, and in the forum of conscience as well
as in that of the supreme law, pieces the radi;
cals in the attitude - of rebellion and 'Two
lotion.
Of the abolitionists as s party, nearly s
; quarter of a century ago. the' true ohareuter
;was happily tOneited of by. the . peneil„ctf
'Henry Clay. Re says:
' .. With them 'the rights of pioperty are
nothing, the deficiency of the powers of the
Geperal Government Is nothing, the acknowl—
edged and incontestable powers of the States
are nothing.. Civil war, a ',dissolution of the
Union, and the overthrower a government in
which are concentrated the proudest" hopes of
the civilised world, are nothing. A single
ides hie token possession of their minds, and
.onward they pursue it, overlooking all bar
riers, reckless and regardless of all conse
quences." .
This partwu then small and insigni
ficant, but its numbers have increased until
we now behold M. - numerous and influential
enough to control \ the administration of the
Government. Theirs nflueue wu first felt
"in Interfering with the, conduct of the war,
and in ostracising and euhufing from com
mand the generals who had manifested a res
pect for the Constitution, and who had shown
skill in the field. They were not satisfied
with passing a bill offering, protection and
freedom to the slaves of rebel misters who
should come--within our lines,. not satisfied•
with directing the physical, power of the
country to the suppression of armed resist
ance to the authority of the Government, • but
they proceeded to carry the war directly
against the property, the homes and firesides
,
of peaceful noncombatant residents oflie
seceded States. This win in violation, not
only of the Federal Constitution, but of every
principle of public law. While the effect of
this policy has been to unite the South, ths
proclamations of the 22.Cand 24th of Septem
ber, 1862, and of the let et Jan, 1863, have
signally failed to disturb the relation of the
slaves beyond the' hostilepresence of our
armies.. The President, i is true, made a
timid and weak resistanse the adoption of
l io
this policy, but the abolition pressure was .
imperative,e,nd at length maul:
A measure involving sue an utter diver
gard of party pledges, inch violent casting
aside of oonstitutional-obliga ions, inch dia
metrical opposition to the re ognized princi
plea and" to the usages of war, and such a
thorough adaptation to widen instead of heal
ing the breach ocessioned`by secession, could
not be expected'ito be received With unques
tioning acquiesc nee on the part of the law
abiding, Coned talon-loving masses of the
Niirtn. Hence vast stretches of authority are
usnrpsd, the indefinite power of . arrests is
assumed, and the‘time honored writ of habeas
oaspus is suspended,
Thtts, npoa the 'alleged ground of the in
sufficiency of the ordinary promises of. law•
to restrain disloyal practices, the military
powers raised into a superio:ity to the civil,
and martial law is extended over the whole
country. Persons not military are made H
abit to arrest without legal mein, lea sum
mary manner, npor* the indedinite charge of
“disloyal practices.° When so arrested they
ere also denied the privilege of that heredi
tary and constitutional shield of the liberty
of the citizen, the writ of Ashes corpus. Ras
it then, come to this, that in a Government
of the people, the people are less worthy to
be trusted than their rulers? In a nation
the freest and most enlightened open earth, is
the citizen to be told by the petty agents of
his own creation that his liberty is not safe
it his keeping, and that they, through an as
sumed superior intelligence must take it in
opecial charge?
Sir, what ,roan worthy of the name of &ea
rn-in will be reconciled to the loss of his
Priceless birthright of liberty, regulated by
law, by any such, tyrant's plea as that ? I
believe I do not misapprehend the character
of my countrymen, and that they will not
and ought not thus to submit to be spoiled of
their dearest right by any usurping band.
What! are the people to be deluded with the
idea that their liberties are to be preserved, or
'that the Government is to be saved in the act
of their destruction ? Are those sacred fire-
Side rights which the Anglo Saxon .brought
with him from his native forests in Germany,
and Which he has never since lived without,
to be trampled in the dist on any such flimsy
and specious pretext se this ? And have the
sad days of the Roman time under the forms
of thOrepublic, Oome lupon us so soon? Are
we to be the sport of imperial rule?
Sir, our institutions of government .are
crested and defined by law, and. to the rigid
observance of the law we mast Mid their ad
ministrators. This is oar only safety, as 46i
history of free States has always taught, De
mme it shows that "power is ever steeling',
frQto the gassy to the few." It is then a new
thing, in our history that 'the ordinary pro
cesses of law are not found sutScient to secure
the Government in the exercise of its legiti
mate and proper authority . It is' not only a
new thing among ourselves, but is unprece
dented in the history of that people from
which chisty we derive our origin, and from
which we have inherited largely our laws and
free institutions. Never, in the history of
Englend, even In the meat turbulent times - of
revolution, has it bees conceded to the mon
arch to arrest persons not military, without
warrant issued upon legal charges Outlawed
under oath. Thor, the common-law proceed.
dates back so far in England that it can
not be determined when it began. It is, how
ever, guaranteed by Magna Charts. Charles I
i did, indeed, try the experiment of arbitrary
arreats upon vague and indefinite charges,.
like those of " disloyal practices," not pre
ferred upon oath, butwpon the mere arbitrary
motion of himself or members of the Privy
Council
The, subversion of the Constitution and
substitution of the monarch was
also attempted to be effected by the. Court of
High Commission and Star Chamber, .which
resembled the "courts martial or military
commission" of Mr. Lincoln's proclamation,
in not being governed by the common law or
immemorial customs and iota of Parliament,
butiadmitting for law the proclamation of
the Eiemitive, and grounding their iodation&
upon them. The English nation, however,
repelled the attempt with indignation ; and
by the celebrated Petition of Right, arbitrary
imprisonments and the exercise of martial
law were abolished, and the obnoxious courts
nppreued. - r
Bat it will be said that this pinlantation of
the 24th September does not contravene Map i
na Charts, since it, is conArnied by net, of,
Congress. The answer to Otitis that the ad .
of Congress itself nutmeats the ;provisions'
of the Conatitatios the, partimount
When we tars to arti sts tour .ot' the Amssid..
mesas to thatinstrpnisat, we are
stern requitement t
g , The right of the people to be sectunt,l*,
theii persons, houses, papers and stectaj
against unreasonable searches and talettree;
shall not be violated, and so , witrinni chial
issue but upon probable eases apperesd by este
or affirmance, and partiedlarly describing_ the
place to be searched and the person or tp
to be seised?' _
Articles in also requires that
4, Is all criminal prosecutions 114-secteed
A m u enjoy the right to' s speedy and Wale
trial by an impartial jury of the &ate 'an(
disteict wherein the erinie shall have been
conmfitted, which district shall hare bent
- prefriously ascertained by law, and to be i n •
for Med of the nature and cause of the semi/
Baden to be confronted with the whammies
against him; to have compulsory iirooese tee
obtaining witnesses in his Weir, aid - to tine
the assistance of eon* forlde 110.01.. - 7 4 y,
The ezersbut erne% arbitrary . Wen
was which lost Charles I of the lien.'
Usage of his sibisobk sad Ist to the with!
VZ=3=r=!==Ml
The praetoktfrik,oppot,www Frau%
oder 'WWI* ag haolK - 1184 - Med tli dol
-1 ig4u of the Boodle Atih ;gooiest victim,
ouVl at the ws,wpioAittt of the reign of
I.4thio d liVietellipteetvereo levollokto
; uprising or al
14•Irsiled IMPOPItea -cm v
[ comeieda 1441
ihe grit
_
BA*ll34o.:'o,alz. 186&
, par The traitor of as Obarrer has ban
bet for the lasi eiesteiiiees4kalf; as a dale
.gale to al lii/te,AtDsmorratio coassatioa. , Hs
returnea'late on l'inredijitfterneont mai will
futniPh a lei I'K •tho probesdlap
twexe week's , •
Pf4eit,e.-IYekwp,,omiatatatll on Mad, a
large eeriotion i Ligal latd6;'iif approved
terms, eneb•-aelDeedii, Mortgagee, Zmigment
and Common NotaseBannaome, Subpasnaa and
13 / 4 °7 ot4Atf , _PA h Fla lenotlanaa. Taos,
la flood of thou artiolak ail). Bad . it to their
dran . tage . fe Ove . on; (AM n call. • it.
iiirlitefeashmtvrl* l filyetbaii the 4n1114
,tieWOCl•olOlreirewil net elteilied by
Isni establishment in Norib *adorn Penn
sylvania for doing Job Printing. Pa•Oill in
be !‘ l l9 l Vs•Acie 413 1 11ps,rokstion Tiebeiso Bill
ol• 'any yhatr Pliinor Pitney
Printing, will their advantage to
giro us a italL • • tt
Boos Bovoss.:-The dilaatic lioathly for
April isoSteini "'Fighting Facts for Fogies
" The 'rook Itisermoutb," a poem; genie
Boisiolmaster's Bsir7j" " Piotor !snails ;"
a The firiMtiiii in: Washington ; " " Rome
and ROM! ' hpilk No. 4 . i" Foaqua the
llimpullomm;" - 4, Amongthe Mormons ;" •.pa
Pkket Duty."
number.
The eagrayins o liemp tine. ead lit•
as: amid, complete.
. .
We lava rsesiell. the ItipWet of the Western
Pennsylvania Hospital for 1868. The Report
of the Eitipniiiitiftddie of tlier Insane Depart
meat _abowseitatalisre vire reitaining in the
lieopiter r.ra — Hari 3864. la main sad 66
• ale patients. Total' duldber dlsehuied
. • I 1344411.6mbwarovareli 86. -Of 696
eases by in 4111 b
61 by intemperance •18 b.l religious excite
ment:4lk :4181oaltise ; 29 by pe
p i Clay trtidbleii lienirseeles 42 ; jealousy
nudes, 6 to al es; s ; destitution 4 females;
war expitenneui, SAS patients 256 wore
from the fanning and laboring classes.
Potation'''. Magarini iqr s ,4lprii has been re
-delved. It contains
.• engraving and the
usual • &a, besides a
tulle taiiiWartiodisi '• •
- That Lechers ef Dr.Ctt , In. '
The closing lecture of the ,crouree, • • der the
patronage ' of e oung en's Chris • • As
gelation, was delivered on Tuesday evening,
by the Row. Drs :Chapin. Subject— " Eurbpe
and America." Owing to the rainy and dia:
agreetble, weather, the hall was not filled with
the aumbe•titaellin reputation and merit of
the orator would eilier*ise have drawn out.
TkosiCwlto were be present, were
treated with one of the beat lectures, of the
course. The speaker began by a brilliant
and humorous ancoant of the peculiarities of
'Europe generally, and illustrated his points
by beautiful imagery, in which he portrayed
the ancient grandeur of European works of
art, and thlicitlee•whose -crumbling walls tell
the history_,ef r theworld., He spoke of Eng—
landr:Eiance, Italy and Orniey, remarking
that between lguilinittend inierina there were
two great barrier", " The Atlantic Ocean sad
the London Titus." In harmony with the
spirit of the doininant party, he devoted some
time iii • atienitille to' iher that war was a
benefit to a people, aid preferable on some
accounts to koontletted.peete. He repeated
the asiertionne often made, the his faction
are oinked between Democracy
sad Aristocracy, between 'freedom sod slav
ery, a remarklerfeiglY tine, but we fear the
gentleman has fallen into n prevalent error as
to which party occupy the better position.
On the whole,Dr. Chapin demonstrated to the
aesociaiiesiigutit;:erithih It Is to be helped it
will remember, in selecting the lecturers for
the nest secant ewe, that it - is possible to
hive a goed lecture
,and a satisfied audience,
and even_s partanet 'lecture; without any of,
that disgustjng fitueAcise t that he driven so,
many from attendance upon its entertain
meats.
• To site :rim:Mt Dr. Chajoiniel
lecture we wish wean attention, sad to state
briefly why we think that hawks mistaken
'se to one part , ef the fetus' of the eonntry.
In speaking of the probable result of the
struggle, theiesturer professed the profound
ist respect fOitoMnsicricy,ttid'his faith In' its
ultimate triaseph, end vestarkat that one
uheiresy".thaimi# 4 preria the copilot
was the doctrine oiltste Sovereignty, It is
leipossibla- for any 'mai who - believes that:
the will of thermopile will prevail in the ad
jestinsidel, ftillhatilis • - grewiag out of
ail 114. *erkirXiir eloft ooneltudon an:
mpg by the edeptioM4 &at arrogant eoneeit
- :fliSt marks eotialliellielY the'adhereati of the
donsiimont'fictioir, 'that: they ire the American
people. They ars not thw - people, nor while
they number tkeht pertisane only in one smi
tten of thweountry . , can they partake of that
nationality, tivit.ie the chief attribute of a
peppies t , paithy::.:DitAsispen deer not repre
sent Agirkoaksamintent, ltor while Ids party
sof4eatralisstion are nemerleally but a third
CI the peopleaminothergevern the Republic
aim* S, t. 0 .11* PePu4sr. dogmas, without
Introducing the rule of a minority, overpow
ering, by lone the of She stejerity and
subtertkag .Potrcentim giTeereueent. The peo
ple lay , that Stet s Sovereignty shall be res
pected, and ;hell be roe rpetaited, made stro•
ger inike "ftiOA:rokteoMtireett centralised
power-and midge ink, and shall remain
is the taturmeithi has hew in the past, the
safegiatOrteitioeisby' aid of liberal insti--
dxsaaiiii,siieritii..Blte Methodist Con -
ihreneAr Altoona lied 'before it the ease of
Rey. i fit4aitiflikkrl4,mizistersrged
with i reed' or elinroh.disoipline, in prima.
ing ibll.iii7/AMT.ALiiiiseciliv Mid * Oros; ant
Wei made to expel him. Before the mattar
51"avidea-Mmosslasitied - by , liler Kepler
' ing to withdraw *es Ihe'Coiftireneir.
w ont making any attempt, personally or
liii'eugh his friends, it defence , Had the
•Reesrend gentles's* Ipirededied Abolitionism,
tiod A dmate til ..the divinity of " Miaow's*.
ilett,liAn itai tin.o4 l 44lllebed Ide.erthe
denawnsfelifierodtavriestion.....Bs.
, Np Vaasa' roaelkasansiraanox..*DoLaud
I Co. rubies* diolutirbo Dell their soak to
'tail der. fable' eiltalf of a paper of
i
t fkitian
list Clismiest _ if they are
ail . ' iitity over Buda or
by
otbsi reek O iiiitui to retool tle
Wakes morel; fail tor the 'wholeitt
1 • ed. This4lititkotili-ls perfeet; therefore
'
sr williaiptclatit amid as !ail ara Ito
so% twig. 74 t...ei.s e.A;:ei.. ,:. ... ; ...
•
Sir An 1.911' 0 sap; that only
e person 0. helicon' of the
• t;-• - o q , he we. a .
„,„
mat
air3t.o4:l t • 4
as 4 itt Urteddl
Lar tiNhgr
ke=d la • —t "
Psid MorphYt thi 0444470Te.4
bask ai/aNv 04 1 9 1 44 0 1 4 . 7 11 * 41 1#,. J. - 41
as. TlNlles 0.410 Paraion Avow '
at Titasatilit Ist and file arta.
,b., The Legislators lubs passed sat set
ligalitipt*paraast 9( boasties.
as. Pow ,Dmimpise, ribibk pd at
1199 t Oreeaville, Ps., is offered far ash.
''Obsierver.
UM
Volio on postal ourrosoy of tLe
desoodoiti Oa or dfty coats, is said to be Is
eisselatiba:
- MIPS Unofs Tom's Gaits" has bees pro.
seated to -11MI , Boffalialaits Wally; - .WA is
mat EMUS* Mlas Eat.* Bakst., as 'Eva..
Sr &Torsi squads of remits—metly
=grow .t4-4kays passed -through, here from
Waterferd this meek. ,
krbie WiitOtted fever" ie esid to be pre.
Tian la ea:ions - parte of the State, and Ii
proving very fatal.
ffeiurWlTAiin tso Boringh 'aid Town)
ship elections in different pert, of the 131sta;
'adieus Lip Democratic pins. •
sir The first National Bank op Frnatio
has been Opened for the transaction of bust
teas
'Assold Plummer, Prodded; James
Bleakly. Deshler.
Mirßitten Boro' elected the entire Desp
erado tidal at the regent eleatien 7 n large
Bain over Ow Abolitionists of that thriving
town.
skr• Donaldson, the greet Wizard of the .
East, will !be et Farrar Hell on Friday and
Saturday evenings, the let and 2d of April.
ag6: Ose of Gen. Kilpatriok's eergeeeta
was aslted:if they releaad any of the Union
prisoners in Rioismen4 silk?' lie replied,
" but we tw-inforesd them."
a w.m4 Vag Spirit*** tow anti tts
same abbreviated, and glad in w new suit. We
are pleased to - see such signs of prosperity
u are indicated by the tatter change.
In!the Common Gonad! on Monday
evening. Mr. T. J. Weds wu elicited Clerk in
the place Of Geo. P. OrilEth, Esq. ' The Select
have postponed their election for clerk until
the neat meeting. • -
atir W e learn that the Common Conseil
passed a tesolution authorial's' the proper
oommidee to purchase a SteetWlfiee E ngine. ‘
The meeting of the let Ward Company ad
journed without ales:ding offinen. _ '
Mgt. Captaia Jobs H. Miller ikangeged in
the pfepaistion of s aew city "tsp.:4 He le
amply qualified for the undertakrng, and will
no doubt tbipply what the growth of the city
has rendered necessary.
Tie • reeeptions given at harm Hall
on Wedni4da7 and Thursday eventair by ;
General Tom Thinti and lady, and' Contadore
Nutt and , Miss Minato Warren, were 'Stay
successfuL ' They will \ be in Buffalo Friday
"
and Saturday evenings. \ •
11&.• The Leidertafel of this oily rave * bald
on Monday evening which was largelx - litten:
ded b 7 thie German citizens. The ball wait
preceded by s coneert,in which silemlitioluilt,
ladles and is many gentlemen paittaipated.,
Some of the pieces were very well performed.
ldr Leonard Welsh, a veteran liftman on
board the 8. steamer-Michigan, died on the
morning Of the 28th iast. The deceased had
served his country for Upward of thiltry year,
and wh ile living, claimed never in that time
to have Worn a citisen's dress. He wwli
interred with military honors on Tuesday.
J!d. Career and P. B. Honecker, two
worthy and capable young men, have formed
a copartnership under the name of Curer &
Honecker; and desigwearrying on the leather
trsdetu successors to J.:St J. N. Carver, in
the old stead No. 8 Perry - MOIL
sir Mr. Cochrane Introduced an amend.
:sent to an act Maar" to thi Treasurer of
Eric:seouSty, providing that that office may
be held bY the same person for two sneceieive
terms. He said it was designed to enable the
people to :re-elect the present incumbent.
Or ' The trio' of John Moore for the murder
of Mr. M i arbourg, at Johnstown, a few weeks
ago, was 'closed at Bdensburg, on Thursday,
tbejury returning a verdict of murder in the
second degree, The Court sentenced' Moore
to six years in the Western Penitentiary.
/Or Dr. Webster is agent for Dr. M. L.
Byrn's celebrated antidote for tobacco, which
is said to cure and prevent all desire ' for the
weed. Dr. Webster's °Mee is in Rosensereig's
Block, entrance on month side nett j,a the
Park. De also treats various diseime 'by
Inhalstioi of oxygen. Bee advertiseuient.y„
-
$ The Wheeler & Wilson fiewpig Machine
office in this city has been removed to
Bleak, over Engel, Vincent & Co's etiriAr. • NO
rooms have been fitted up in fine stile; sad
new additions made .to their former lugs
stook. Belt & Booth ale agents. t.
aft. On Sunday-morning, Rkehfrd Toter
living in the township of Conneaut, Ts., was
found dead in his own house. He . was the
last of tio eeoentrio brothers, baehilors, who
were • known in this region of the isometry for
a good tinny years, says the Conses€4 Row
-
ter.
In speakbyt of t h e miscegenation
theimy the Lou}Alvaro island .. • \
There; is to be salinitatedshibild
o suudganistiou in between the Abolitionism
sad the negro. Sailt crosses usually result
in i deterioration of both the original stoats.
Whether in this button It would be likely to
improve ; the Abolitionists we are not prepared:
to say, but all mu of observation will agree,
thit it Must materially injure the negro.'
MI titncrts In the army' of the Potosnse
writes: "Atiespeetion I noticed that s barge
proportion of tits men's twos*, contained'
boa of Troches, being generally i nmsi by
them far *olds, ko." "Brown's Bronchial
Trochun, should be in every **biter's !knapsack
or pocket., to be used upon the first appear- ,
once of
. 5 cold or cough.
Desirable Property for Sale.
; I • •
11.EITNDERsIGNED 6FFE4s •
at Private *Wu the Hoare and Lot sees.
by p '
Juno Lyths, es Vlftb Street. Ibis sits.
X
bi house la a Iwo tire.storr deem one, end is ,
troll adapted for alusirdlse house.
Alm, a Lot en Third St., betsressiessa'resiutU Myrtle,
Trie city , , • '
'Mao, ball•let as 11140 street, betimes , ityrCe end
Chesnut. i
Tor toms apply to J. d. ld't 00 11111110 1** to •
JAMES LTTLR,,,Erte.
marTSI ‘, .
FOR- ;.'
.• }Weald@itl• DaArattle Atitai,i,er; a
°Rocas! oa oatiaa L comsat STOP,-
Al Iftwartie Cnaitt,lw. '
Tlis• 111414400 elitism& RdlAisilos dry altar. • Then
to clog a ow cLuNo BMA attached. Which wilt be
seated with the Store if desired.
For particatars, address
Dr WlDlititA seat.
Isierttf _ Isola*. Irawilia Co., Pa .
lIPORTAZT To linaTED tap*
• TRULY A. Bp1:11812101
1. Wall SEND, fies Os cAaove..toisnalt
.who me 4 Ng IWO walk
w to purism U. avow pat siva z i
to Mrs MiNgriliT
res ; elm ;we
aad = ;ow LIAM°
y r n y il l ui dat.2.
T il try d r mato Ups ahoy, as la to to4toot wiry'
tholdroot__
ski MADAM DULIVITJAA )1. r
ittifll4-11m, 717 Bromobroy. N.
earn' for Sale.
11l BE undersigned offers for sale; until
nth et Mowry ant, Wu rano Ia Beariiiit
emordsle, gee lisairelted forty am% mieibiermes.,
ens 1411164nd saris isprirrilli t Oil balleses "Sod tim
ber, Ow/ tembettship. !Palled MA IN VIM yam* n
is ted T sibs tree Dss ea tbs wetettlttt pink
Pad. 11' sot sold by tbs absve dat. ft mill be rimisd far
eitiNwr t e,. - JAIIIII.IOIIIIBO*.
umerew
-10 AL F 4 4q411;t5%
itNm
•• I ••
01 as N It. Natt'a Naas, I. Yoko
'Ailhor of 4, A Popular Titans* ea Marano,"
: “Lettoira pa Cstaireb:!#a„
WILL VISIT EEIE
4111, .1844,
And rem‘iiii at
BROWN'S HOTEL,
FQUI3 PAYa 9NP(.O
.41k,
Till Saturday Dada& bril Ilk
nate La C4O 00 consulted on
,`•
MAPNESS,
_CATARRH,
DISCHARGES FROM THE EAR,
Noises in the Head,
'And ell- the Arseiotte timeline of
THE EAR-
N4W
Letter Ires' Rani. Dr. Jolla Nett, Prot.
Union College, SakeseetadY,
Since I first publicly acknowledged the
iciest benefit which I received from the skill
full treatment of Dr.
,Liththill, in Mud is
my hearing, letters of inquhy have incessant
ly pared upon Me frem all parts of the coun
try, from parties desiring to learn the partic
ulars of my pus, and I am indeed surprised
at the number'df individuals who are affected
staffer t 9 the, manner in which I have been
and pirefire feel it more and more a sacred
day which I owt:Serthiller: sufferers to direct
ham to a proper and reliable source to obtain
the benefit they so much covet, and which so
many afflicted one* lave hitherto sought in
vain, just as r hid WI 'piilviotis to applying
to Dr. Lighthill.
'had had from infancy one very deaf ear,
which' alerays deceased ; more oir'lask aft.
site matter, and area a gourds cf the greatest
annoyance and discomfort' to me. Last year
the other ear also. became ,dissaled, and both
ears disobaird Mysllosi matter, very profuse
and highly offensive. My hearing became
Very much impaired,, and' the dischirge pro
duced the gamiest debility ifbody and depres
sion of spirits.' I applied to my family-physi
Man and other practitioners, without deriving
any benefit, and almost despaired of being
'restored to health, when, providentially, I
applied to Dr. Ligethi/l. Under his treatment
, my hearing began to hoprOte 'at once, and
continued to 'do so until, in a comparatively
',short Ma c beth - ars were healed, the die
ohari-rentiived and, my hearing rastoind. et
'firet Ifeared the cure would not be permanent,
,or that the stoppage of a discharge 'of so long
standing might prciye detrimental to my gen.
'eral health-41feet which' I find a great 'many
eitertain ,in reined to removal of discharges
'from the ear. My eiperience, however, has
proved, conclusively, that my apprehenlias
ware entirely groundless in both respects, for
both airs - are as well, and my hearing as good
at present, as the day I left off treatment,
and the stoppage of the discharge, instead
of proving detrimental 'my bealth, has' given
me the_ highest elasticity and vigor of body
and a flow of spirits not experienced for a
long time previous. '
I wish the above statement might serve as
a 'general answer to those interested, but
should one or the other Irish to apply to me
personally or by letter, I will cheerfully sat
isfy all. reasonable demands upon my time.
I svitil myeelf of this opportnaity to again
publicly express my deeply felt gsatitnde to
Dr. Lightbill, - plunn I es►eem u i gentleman
ind a man of science. i 4 whom the highest
confidence may be placed.
PROM CllOll.Ol TIGO, Xlllllllll2 OP ROYAL 00L-
LUIZ OP VICTEILINANY SITIWZONN,
- 14DIDON, I/NOLAND.
Rocassrut, Dec.:lSt:h. 1863
•
Dr s '
1
Dr,►a Sea—Allevt me to express my grsti
tilde to you for tie care of deafness you effec
ted on my right *ear._ Wash has troubled me
very moth for_ severs] years sad was almost
entirely deaf fora few weeks put—but more
particularly gratified do I feel Spoil your ex
cellent success upon my ilea ear, which! has
been useless to me "forthe past ltvesty years ;
the noises and uncomfortable roiritig in my
'ears, which at times made me very nervous,
have disappeared. .
Iron may publish this acknewledgemeot
should it be of say Seri - ice to jou.
. , I - Gestate* yours s 3 ' r -
(WOWS TEGO,
;io. 99 Butte Street.
Bocrass i eza, Jan. e 2, 1864
Da. bairn :La—Dear Bir : I take pleasure
in, reporting the prep of your. treatment•
in say MIS. '1 have been! troubled with alimmic
caAasslk'scoongivaied with s cough-firr die
past fen years; at, Ames my cough was very
bad, and the same catarrh symptoms so mach
gravatVilhat ft malt ms Held[ fur bnalsesa
rem happy to say that : 'tem much improved
is every respect, and,lfeel-altopther like a
near men. 'My eonglp : bee 'entirely disap
peared. \ •
I can heartily recommend you to.tbose af-
Staled with batarrh.
Hstowusvuals, Osamu. Co., N.-Y , 1
.I,lmottry./.40, 1864.. j
Da. Itawriims`: livid' you a statement of
my ease, which you may use u you -
. think
proper„,; , . •
I bare been aiDleted with 'deafneasu year,
and I hare tried 'Very preseriptin, but to no
offeet. I eonsulted,Dr..4ghthill and , he ope,
rated on me, and in mu Alialat I wai\restored
to bearing. - .
I send you this' statement,tor the bens t, of
others that are laboring under the same
ease as myself. I would reeensmead all - the ,
ariaffliated with Court to give - -you a call.
gesPecitillY yonry'
IS:Litr"t0171 4 1(1.
this is 4a esr l t l if! p i ts,i , the emote,
— ►correct,
litsteident: - •
C. D. Duitt.*TrAm,
v•• 'Pastor 31 i.strbarab
- E. 1`..,1144141.', '•
. i ttk i ost. „ .
From t7.TZ lenAtef frOni.ttee'
Twenty•lllath Distract..
• Isa. 26th. 1864.
,
MT DIAZ D,. LIGNIVILI. : •
' IC is wills rent satisfaction that I oonam- .
niessa.ta pin the areas sr the medians's; yaw'
lays me, on my appliastion to you, los deteci
ilie 1 040 g. -"-. ,
followed your clirp?tiatintiM,,m.ltaiory to
State that, I am alieoveretrifter the
trot few applioatiorm.as la feel quite oanfident
that lam welt Ind' OULU riot need proceed
further.
Be Issirell, my Jiesr sir, if wineoeiti *heal&
require, I should'nlwlaeeitats wce z gsrelf.
uallar_joirr-magic hand. '-- ' -
Yours, with :"
.. 8. 8. COLIN Aftioai N. Ir.
1,112
. os., .
/
I=
AND THROAT.
! JOHN NOTT
I. B. HADLEY . ,
Brighioa, N. I.
I. ittra , • °
03 1- ,
.._,-,' . iir.-- - -.!..!,;-,.
di WillialUTOWlni
;. proß TILE aka
I *** Pray IWM Nair t Beard
s. • 1 11 , 01,11 WL?VIAL cows,
LID LEA MOST Lt 11111110179 DE6581:041
,
For the Head aid. Bari -2
"OLARKitt -RESTORATIVE,
' Restores the Coke'.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,-
Ersdiestes Dandruff.
, .
CLAR*E RDITORATLVE,
Promotes its Govrth.
cLA:BIVB REErrominvE,
Prevents its Palling
CLARE'S RENToRANIvE,
-1 Is an unequalled Dressing.
CL A RIVE, RESTORATIVE.
Is 'plod tbs. Children.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
• , Is good fo i e Ladles.
CLASS'S RESTORATIVE,'
Is nod for olil People.
CL 'S RESTORATIVE, •
f • Is neiteotly iHirnsess.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE,
Commas no Od.
CLAWS iirezToRATIVE,
not s Dye:
CL.ARL'S" RESTORATIVE ,
Beautified the Hale.
claißt'S RESTORATIVE:\ '
Is splendid foe Whisker:.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE.
Keeps the Hairda iti Place.
CLARK'S RESTO RAT IV E,
I Cures 'Ramona, neadaohe.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Pret ilauptlcuas.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE, o*
-+ Storii netting and l!iurs2lng.
CLAR'B RESTORATIVE,
Kee* the Road Cool.
Cl4ii.E'S REST OR AT IV E, 2
Is Delightfulty Teemed.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE, '
, Contains 210 Sediment.
CLAIM'S RESTORATIVE' •
COntaiO no,Oum.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE, . ,
' Polishes Tow. Hair.
CLARK'S fl TOBATIVE.' ' • .
• • Preparesyou for Partial.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE,
- re_pates yoU foe Balla.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE, '
• All Lades need it.
CLARE'S RESTORATIVE,
• No Lady will do' without it,.
CLARk'S RESTORATIVE,
• - Costa but
CLOW'S RESTORATIVE,
U Sold by Druggist. and Pars iriesprlNFll
" P g, u irt. tarret
11.-IWiSitS ic CO., IL Y., Gesseal
ggila
OPRING,TRA
I. AM NOW ' RECEIVING A LARGE
, i STOCK OF 1 .
Dress This Gcicids;
SILKS, CLOAKS,
AND A FULL STOCK OF THE
Old Fashioned
I -
11)3AVY EIIIEET/NGIS,
AND
MUSLINSI
, AL S O
Oilcloth, and CarPetings.
WM. 117.1 4 ITE.
mr l l9-4w
In' Full Blast Again !
AS GOOD AS NEW, AND IINTIIMI
I _ •
etneelli ere on 'the lit Intl., we have dieted up and
tired the
NEW STORE, IN WAYNE BLOCK,
W ithy larger sod bitter fitioek of
HEAVY AND STAPLE HARDWARE
I _
• BOTH
FOI,R ELGIN AND DOMESTIC.
Thinner before offend In 14ie,
NOW: DEFY COMPETITION.
• •
, The Jobblng*Trade,
. .
• will naive •
EPECiAL ATTENTION.
Neor*ey & Eituumano
i
Wlyne Block, . - N l 4iich Street,
! I
1 MOTH TH2 HUD norak RUM
. . . ,
1
Cgi/ft )1 ' e 2
. .
1 i
,
•' Hi m WILSON ii•CANDLVB,
Ja4g• of thq j lt r ited State, Circuit ; Court , fresi:ant
Cairn at Sr. Cum' Sys., Pistisvao, P. -
Ti It L•RDEST, CITE *PEST AND BEAT.
~.....
WSW p_aya for • fall . ommereisl cairn.
.
ItlirMe extis charges rne Id an anti:lupus, Sias InevNit,
oad and Back TWA-R..0. g .
If Water,' Arms at happier. elludinta eater sad re.
vial , al aaa Uwe. r
This Institution is conducted by es Periented 'batten
and practical Amos. tants, who prnpsro loans man rot
not ws idea least expense and aborteat notice,
tee the moat lucrative and respowitb4 situations.
Milan irsatad for made only. lirces the mailman/
gramma* . for gradastcs of ibis College, by bagman
t. • .
nor; A. Comm., tits butt Penman yet thm "aloe; who
luildp themmines number of ler Pessimism, and 'VIZ all
compeutom, teaches Rapid Business Writing.
pittorLsas containing fun inionnapou mat run on
appikatien tq the
JENICIvS & sins, Principal&
Bit%tQua whom the Sons and Clirks of oanken and
Yen graduate. I - ju•4113.1.1,
ire„
_ ..• ewe, WV
Manta, Tow* Aisbasl6,
Put up In ltie,doa,and 84400,maaphakir,;.'
P a4ll
"O situ ret-stne,vciii*rstartmark '
"Ouly reenediell tuoww."- •.'
"Fine from Politema." -
: "Nat dangerous to tb. neon Semlly."
• •
"Rite some out of their beta to dle."
-1 rir Aoht Wholesale to all lame cities.
Bold by all Dresaists and Wavle everywhere.
IOW" t !I niressa 111 of all worthless hidtattout
:Ldr Bee that "Comte*" lOW iltoll - 1•101Bot,, BOLIN
, and Plaid. Ware you bar.. • • el fr i a
'I
-4r Address neater, n.
I/Or iFoirAL Diros4PßsoADvAi, N. IL\
4._ airfield by 'ell Wholesale and Waal), Draieetate .
• -- marlir
I. P4adle.
Farm for Sale. -
THE sll46gber
; In fteeen tp onakprialagelorti
, was of good soll„id.s• ante hot raissaity, au Ili,
tfrrfard Paspike read: sad. has villa hen
Illags, well uslind. 'llk rod Id=
Allity mos of rood ha& Apptroe fi g ru mg ,
-WM beset& ink MW - 'U 1 •
• *OM - JOIIII.4IIMAIL •
. • i
II
ZIEEI
t
MEI
PLAIN AND UM corny,
ONGICE •MMO'NAWI'I'
ORANGES AND LEKONE.
=ASSES GANDY,
t, - . rria4(l2o4ll
f . • .
! • FPUNIERLAND CH C LAaailli
/••
PUOTOGRAPH ALBUMS '
AT REDUCED PRIM,
FINE MOROCCO WALLETS,
FINE MOROCCO PIJEFFS,
IB
RI ILEIRET
PIP( AIM EIP/S,
BAR
PIPE, BES,
CMOICE T M MAW..
UST =ACM -
ICELLND
DRUMS AND /LASS.
BIRD CAGES. ,
LADIES' BASKETS.
COMBS AND BITISKES,
I Mt
DE.
ARNOLD'S INK, Genuine,
DOLLS—DOLLS,
FINE TOYS,
ICELAND XO
COUGH CANDY
\ SELLS SIAITDDT.
.. , •
AT 1111/IiOLA do SUJUISIIIIM
OUR ICELAND MOSS
COUGH CANDY SELLS
FRESH BREAD
FRESH CAKES I
WEDDING CAKE I
__ FRESH CRACKERS t
EVERYTHING FRESH!
ORANGES i LEMONS,
ARRIVING ALMOST DAILY,
ICE CREAM.
LEMON IC&
ORANGE tC
, SUEIES,
MADE TO ORDER, -
BALTIMORX 0113 TIMS
• , jtECZIViD is4l/4;
'd ! ., •
AN ENDLEBB
VARIETY OP•
tin
WE ARE PANDIEEPART/CULAIR 4 4 1‘*: 1
TENTION TO THE JOBBING ISADE
AND WIER" ANYTHING IN OUR
LINE UPON PrAVORABLE A M
TO , T I.!TRADE: ..011
I.= SENT UPON APPLICATION.
- _
Boner & 8urg4304
111044 Marell'l% 110114.. •
2 aie2
` /At
lIIMI=III
t.gi , 4.4
•
, 4- •
A? 111111 MR itintaaillar
rrrTrTTI - 77rT.'r - 71
30383
GOUGE
CANDY,
. ; s y;,7. ;-
A? ISM& & ,
PENS AND Pl z ala n
PAPER I
AXERICAN CAM*
GAKES i AILITSEXENTS,
* muggier.
ALL KINDB OF TOYS,
HANDKERCHIEF EKTRACT3,
.FLAY GF EXTRACTS, .
AT II ft & 5V11,911,1.
READILY AT HOME AND
WHEREVER INTRODUCED.
AV SWUM *SVIAMINIP.
Jet &emu 4 1111011,41111111 P.
AT MUMPS Ai 111AIRSISISP.
•e still al suaessitl.
fa'MAU'
vl.l W*6 AL 6s/..s
i, •
11111/0114 411111WINMI/111111110.
NO./ WWErileitOClri
wiati
SEEM
.
=I
SI
ME
it.l.
I, ,
x.
1 f
1,
16111