The Erie observer. (Erie, Pa.) 1859-1895, March 19, 1864, Image 2

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erre bierter.
/ . ) .A.,.,?,c44C;# 18. 1%4.
*Mum. Tririisint . ST Too Psciris ts rio Piton or
Armatoorr laszirnr
Sineffsek• '• -
The Mowing AirOtikilfalsehdod is con
spionously printed in'
mutiny sierweiti - AND
A written ,communication wan -sent to
the Secretary. of War On Saturday last by,
a former member of the , Maryland legis
lature, and a cousin 'of the rebel General
Lee, stating that during' the battle of An
tietam General Lee had his ,headquarters
'-at his house; that on the night after the
battle he sent a messenger into our hues
to General McClellan, requesting an inter
view at his headquarters ; that General
McClellan, accompapied by some of his"
staff, rode that night through the rebel,
lines, add had a long interview with Gen.
I Lee, who, among , other things, informed
McClellan that his army was crossing the
Potomac. The writer has been - subpos
naed before the Committee on the Con
duct of the War.
• This precious concoction, set afloat by
political malice, to be copied . into all the
lesser Republican , journals, where contra
diction will never be permitted to follow
it, is as wicked and baseless an invention
as the father of lies ever coined. Aside,
from its intrinsic absurdity it is capable of
being disproved and put thi,shaine by a
cloud of witnesses. The ReptibliCans fear
General McClellan as a candidate for the
Presidency, and resort to calumny to kill
him off. Their efforts wear the-appear
ance of a deliberate plan artfully executed.
If
_it, were not for then' • ,ingeniously con•
trived falsehoodsoduck - to with the most
malicious pertinacity after they have been
disproved a dozen times over, the. Jaco
bin leaders could not retain their hold on
the confidence of the people a single day.
--Since the above was in type we have
ree4ved the following, written to the New
• Yotk annatercial Adrarsiser, by. its cures
pendent at Washington city '
The charge that Gen. McClellan had a
secret interview with Gen. Lee the night
after the battle 'of Antietam has proved
to be a fiction of a disordered brain. The
person who made the astounding state
ment is a. Mr. Francis 'Waldron. a Mary
- binder, who is a schoolmaster by profes•
skin, and who has years past. been sone
what addicted to drink: Re has been in
the custody of the 'sergeant-at-arms since
Wednesday afternoon, bat refuses to make
under oath the ,atatement he furnish -
for publication. Ile has also other stories
Of &marvelous nature,'one of which is that
be was for some time employed night and
day by Secretary (Chase in aiding in the
preparation of a! new financial scheme,
which has no foUndation in fact. -
The New York "Evssing Post confirms
the Cbstinstelats statement. in `the following
editorial remarks : ,
As we never gave circulation to the
story that Generals McClellan and Lie
had held; an interviewafter the battle of
Antietam, we are not 'now called upon
particularly to notice the refutation of it;
but we canndt refrain from remarking
upon the facility with which,certain edi
tors of newspapers admit such ridiculous
and improbable tales to their columns.
A poor drunken creature at Washington
tells - somebody something about persons
of distinction, and! instantly, no matter
how absurd it may be in itself,it is trans-.
=Wad by telegrapti *6:this city, and pub
lished the next morning to hundreds of
thousands of readers. There ought to be
in every journal one man at least-with
discernment enough to suppress these
idle rumors, Which are too often calurni-
Otte.
To make the refutation still more
positive we 'add the following froin the
Ilibeas's Washington correspondent ;
It is stated that the detectives who'
have had Waldron in charge have got
from him a confession in writing that he
was drank when he Kid the story of the
interview between McClellan and Lee,
and that he Vita on John
P arleyconi the
entire blame of troubling the War De
partment and the War Committee to in
vestigate the charge.
The testimony of three V their leading
organs should be enough to satisfy even
the most bigoted Abolitionist that the
story is false in evert particular. We
shall now see whether the lesser Adminis
tration prints, which caught np the lie in
such undue haste, will be manly enough
to give it a prominent and decided con;
tradiction.
Noumea Demociata, like all northern
citizens, are from conviction anti-slavery
men. So l far as they have any constitu
tional power to act—that is to say, in the
several Stateenf which they are citizens,
they have been consistently opposed to
slavery, believing it to be alike contrary
to natural justice and a wise, economy.—
Outside of the States of which they are
citizens they have felt that it is a itiabject
• over which they have no legitimate eon.
rtrol; and they resolutely maintained the
principle of non-intervention. ;
- The Democratic party steadily' adheres
to its uniform and long-settled! policy of
keeping the slavery question out'of feder
. al politics, leaving it in the loyal. States to
the people whose interests areliFt Tediate
ly concerned, and leaving it in .
States in
rebellion to shire the unavoidable 'idol %
trades of war. It is only uan Incidental
consequence of the war that the Federal
Government can rightfully touch it; but
• in war it is subject to the same chances as
ether property, with considerable, addi
tional hazard from its locomotive elastic
ter. Is Is absurd to call the Northern
Democrats prociseery men; in their own
grates they are duicled antislavery men;
- Jilt of their own States, where they have
no rightful power to act on the subject,
they are neither pro4lavery men nor anti
slavery men, but strict and absolute non-
Intervimtionkts• ,
There is soinetbin wicked, and almost
twasonabbi, tat sownisking in
certain quarters to destroy the con&isnoe
of the people and the army in )41or4en.
Vaade...Phila. Bawls
AM waf t lir. Agnelli, who are the
"wicked" and, "almost ire—ousel:4e" 1,,r
-ties espied in these "efforts to tiro or
the eentidenee of-tke people- and the &r
-ally" in one of the ablest and bravest oili;
owe
In the service? Are,.907 not all
leaden in the ranks of yo political- or
saniastkk* and the eaturdicil who for
two years have punned 'thiflothet hero
sad patriot, the noble- lifelellan; with a I I
monsoon malice. that has seldom lad
Sts equal f Pleaes aaairOC.. •
Ns members Of tbe midi detistid
Atbabsissrstitetbiaa
btsb-euesset b 7 she hotiobbas"
aaii' bola
pwolwat phew in the eiriploV'et Mr:
341100*-3:frakirliiii. 4 44o4o Mkt
intim); "OM tils ids lisenjem :
. • ... „
Among the autographs which were con-
gained in the book of autographs, disposed
of the tianitarY Cgmatissig n
Brooklyn, was one of Attorisay tfenitsl
Bates, which ought to be written in letters
of - gold. Such sonti l ad principle and noble
sentiments, coudul from'theiticry Cabinet
of Mr. LincoluLmay welt astonish. the.
raider. The dootriue ii pitie - liem — oetr - atie
doctrine, said-that ii-the-doet sine of-the '
fathers, and of all the great and good men
the country has preduqed. thit
the President himself had been possessed
o r some of the sound sense whit* charac
terises these remarks of Mr. Bates I The
country would have exhibited a different
scene to-day if Mr. Lincoln hid not been
one of the men who " think, themselves
so much wiser than the fathers were."
Mr. Bates' letter is eloquent. It will
reach a great many hearts. We venture
to believe that it will hereafter be remem
bered by,the historian - Oho writes of our
times, as a pathetic and eloquent exels
ination, in the midst of impending ruin,
from one who remembers and laments
the old glory, while he sees himself imme
diately surrounded by the instruments of
the national destruction .
But we cannot expect . reform and re
turn to sound principles until good men
like Mr. Bates open their eyeif to the true
character of the party, and the men with
whom they are associated, and come out
boldly and nobly for the old Union and
the - old Constitution. When Mr. 'Wes
leads the way, who will refuse to follow ?
IYasutx (MOH CITT, Feb: 2, 1864.
To —,
' Hapax : Being confined to my -sick
room, I have an opportunity, which net-
Cher my public office nor the court room
affords, to acknowledge your note of Jan.
30, written in behalf of the Brooklyn and
Long Island Fair, and in aid of the Sani
tary Commission.
You ask for an autograph uncondition
ally, and fora sentiment, " if agreeable."
Now, my dear lady, an autograph is a
cheap thing and can be easily furnished,
whether sick or well; but a sentiment is
quite another affair, and •doe* not sort
very well with the nauseous physic which
I am required to take to-day.
Nevertheless, the cause being so good,
and withal its advocatS elady (to which
high authority 1 habitially bow). I must
strain every point and try to give you
something sentimental, but not of the
sickly kind.
I am beginning to grow old, and am a
very old-fashioned man; for in spite of
the rushing current of new opinions, I
still believe that we once,had good old
'
times, good old principles. andold
men to profess them and act =out,
and a good Constitution worthy to be pre
served to the latest posterity. '
In fact, I begin to suspect myself to be
littleor nothing better than an old fogy;
for I can't help believing, with Jackson,
that the Constitutional Union of the
States mutt be preserved ; and I still have
undoubting faith in Washington when he
warns us that we cannot 'preserve our free
institutions without a frequent recurrence
to theifirst_principles of Tr government.
That is my sentiment, Madam.' I fear
it Is growing very unpopular, but I can't
help that. God knows that I would help
it it I could, for I have little hope of im
provement from the efforts of men who
fancy themselves so much wiser than their
fathers were, and so much better than the
laws which they made for our good.
With love for your cause, and respect
for yourself, I remain,
Your obedient servant,
EDW'D. BATES.
Oalabs fren ataallia's *errt.
The following is the omission which is
charged td have been made in the Con
gressional edition of Qen. McClellan's re
port. 'The authorities at Washington
place the` blame upon a careless composi
tor-in the Government printing office :
" It - will be'leen from what has preceded
that I lost no time that could be avoided
in moving the Army of the Potomac from
the Peninsula to the support of the Army
of Virginia; that I spared no effort to
hasten the embarkatibu of the troops at.
Fort Monroe, Newport News and York
town, remaining at Fort -Monroe myself
until the moss of the - Army'had sailed ;
and that after my arrival at Alexandria I
left nothing in my power undone to for
ward supplies and reinforcements to-Gen.
Pope. I sent with the troops that moved
all the cavalry I could get hold of. Even
my personal escort was sent out upon the
line of , the railway as a guard, with the
provost and camp guard at lieadquarters,
retaining haw than one hundred peen,
many of whom were orderlies, invalids.
members Of band, etc. ; all the headquar
ters teams that arrived were sent out with
supplies and ammunition, none tieing re
tained even to move the headquarters
camp. The squadron that habitually
served as my personal escort was left at
Falmouth with General Burnside, as he
was deficient In cavalry."
Como et the Present Mesh
It is understood that the leaders of the
Fremont faction have determined to or
ganize in every election district through
out the North, irrespective of the present
Republican organisatiOn. with a view to
run the Pathfinder as a candidate, wheth
er. Mr. Lincoln is nominated by the June
convention or not: They allege for an
excuse for this revolutionary party action
that the convention is certain to be con
trolled by the great aboddy-eintracting
and ofce•holding interests. They assert
that General Simon Cameron is comman
der-in•chief of the Lincoln forces, and that
he has arranged the delegations from all
the Northern States in -fiivor of Mr. Lin
coin's advance; hence they decline to
recognize the validity of a made-up con
vention, and will contest the canvass unto
the close of the polls. This movement,
onnection with Poineroes_speech, is
cresting no little excitement in Admini
stration circles.
GOT. COWIN ABM Cessimortow.--Gov.
Curtin recently
_addressed the President
urging a postponement of the conscrip
lion ordered for the 10th of March. Hie
conclusion is significant :
If I am correct in the views which I
have expressed, you will have the quota
of this State filled by the tenth of April,
whereas if_ a draft is to be made, it will
probably be several months later befort
you Bet the men, ma if you skald oct - thes
lOC
Gm Curtin "loyal;" but (Tor. Bey.
mous, for expressingitheee Identical senti
ments a year aro, was denounced as a
"Copperhead." Verily. lruivisra *maw
air" ike.
Tia ?Alms mut other men tune bees
relating severs* versions of a, story about
as iskterTiaw between MeeWan and Les.
Why not make the story more credible
by adding that Horses Onmley. , Kr. Lin.
cola, and Jeff. Davis mere ill present, and
letters were read from W. C. Bryant and
Mr. , Walkaarbown, -rwetting that oirb:
.4mmatenesepeelantedi4 Ask
Wake spat lie au et- whatikeill
L_!•1 -
~ w.l : •, ;: i . .
U==tt2==
It will be good news for the country to
learn that the exchangeiot Union
_for con
federate prisoners has been, Slimed at
4i - tirPiiint, on ;the hilittsi river. right
'hundred i ponfedersiti;
. prisonere . have al
yeastY been 'exchanged for m many of - she
poor fellows who were languishing in the
_rebel pr:s on s
',The excluinge It seems, Leen mide
possible by the federal government yield
ing a point it should nevar_bretsilred
tucome.up; that Butler has been ex
chided from neg,otiatipn, as' the rebels
would not treat with him. The confed
erate congress had outlawed Butler, and
it is not in accordance' with established
usages for one belligerent power to force
an obnoxious agent upon another bellig
erent power. The negOtiatiOn which led
to the exchange, en we are informed, was
conducted by Major Mulford on the part
of the Union governthent, 'and Robert
Om ld for the confederates. We may hope
now to see our breve (boys
l home spin;
after their long and.needless captivity.
This exchange matter isja curious in
stance of_ the singular perversity of the
War Department. After Cnlonel Ludlow
had conducted the exchanges satisfactiiiilY
for a whole year he was allowed toga on
other duty, and General Meredith was
appointed in his pleas). Everything got
into a'snarl at once, becanie nature had
been unkind to the new federal agent in
the natter of tact and brains. He ap
peared to Inch disadvantage in the corres
pondence which was' subsequently pub
lished, that he was removed and Bailer
put in' his place. But thin' made matters
worse than ever. ' Butler can write a letter
—lndeed it is the only thing he does
well; but the rebels positively refused 'to
read his effusions: And so our unfortu
nate soldiers have been ksipt in unwhole
some prisons because the War Department
had not wit enough:to appoint a man of
sense and discretion to transact this deli
cate business However,,we have com
menced the 'exchanges, and we hope they
will hereafter be kept uP:
,
Tim .Richmond !Enquirer contains a
speech of six columns length, delivered
by Gov. Vance, of. North Carolina, at
Wilkesborough, N. p.; on the 22d ult. It
exhibits strikingly the success achieved
by the radical policy in destroying what
Union feeling was left in the South, and
turning it into the most deep-seated hatred
of the North: Gm , Vance, at the time of
his Inauguration was supposed to be a seal
ous enemy of the rebellion, and his elec
thin was hailed by Many of the northern
people as a sign that North Carolina would
soon return to her allegiance to the Union.
After reading an account published in the
Philadelphia Enquire- showing how the
town of Beaufort, S C., had recently been
laid off in lots and said to the negroes, and
how they were' becOming extensive hold
ers of the property ) seized from the white
inhabitants, he said to his rebel friendy.—
"Now, you see what is in store for you.
This is but the beginning of what would be
the and. If they do this in thagreen tree,
what will they do in the dry ? if they do
this at the very moment they have the im
pudence to offer you terms of peace, what
will they do when our vast armies are dis
banded, when the battle-Bag is laid *in
the dust, and when the gallant men *%o
have, for three years,, stood as a wall Of
"firebetween you and destruction, no long
er periodically send a thrill of guilty awe
through the enemy who listens for their
avenging tread across his fields, but melt
away before the unimpeded rush of the
greedy conquerors? I tell you, my fellow
citizens, If we could consent to this thing,
we would deserve the fare of dogs; but we
would not get even that, for dogs . are al ,
lowed to sleep under their master's floor,"
and to eat the crumbs that fall from their
master's table. (Cheers.) You would get
nothing." (A voice„ "kicks.")
LOTALTT"—WIIATis IT ?--A few months
ago the radical prhati and politicians were
all preaching up leyalty," as they un
derstood it, to be obsequious bending be
fore the figure of the illustrious rail split
ter of Illinois. t f inaoln was the govern
ment, and to say - anything against Lincoln ,
was to assail the goVernment, and to in
this way assail the government was to be
guilty of "disloyalty." Now these very
same radical prim a ind persons, support •
ing the pretensions of Chase and Fremont
for the PresidencY, are denouncing Lin
coln in more violent language and bitter
tone than his political opponents ever em•
ployed I " Loyalty'r--what is it now, ac
cording to . the radical dictionary ?
Tan Democrats' throughout the country,
do not take very kindly to the advocacy
of their cause by young women on the
stump.-
_Vie recent effort in Brooklyn war
well meant, no doubt; but the massea of
the consertative;, piny can never counte
nance such unnatural and unwomanly
displays. We allude this subject in no
spirit of unkindness to Miss Webb, but
we decidedly_ object to female stump-ors
tory, no matter what play is proposed to
be served by it. Let the Jacobins have ti
monopoly of that sort of thing.
(Wash. Cet. eimassatU Marsh II
&Mani 4011 t h If+iliblifaa*
General Grant irrived here on the 6 o'clock
trait, and went si once to his room at the ho
ur His arrival etas still almost entirely un
known, when a h i ), minutes later, atcompan
led by his eon only; he quietly walked into
the long dining rtiota of Willard's Hotel, and
took his seat for piper, none of his staff ao •
sompauied him, end nobody knew who the
quiet, father ettekV-100 king MajorGeneeal was.
He had Daily finished his dinner, when
some Western Itcqttaintanco happened. is - be
asked who that Major-Geseral was. The mo
ment be glanced at him le replied, "Why,
that is Lisateattat-General Brant." Ins nio
meat or two *honor was busied about among
the adjacent tubbi, and the General began to
And himself the fOons of an uncommonly sharp
Art', from ladies' ;eyes, laid' seamed a good
dialmori ouburtg to•him than some oth
er kinds of ere. Finally Representative Moore
head of Pittsburg, who eat at the nett table,
rose and announced that, ths hero* , Vicks
burg_ was among Ahem, and proposed his
health, when the whole assuebisgs of vests
sprang to their feet and united is bail *du.
en rousing cher., Grant bowed in an es•
barmaid way anditook his peat spin, bat a
rash instantly began, frost ail parts of the
.hall, aad:everybedy pressed forward to bi in
irOduoesi. Whin: „The Goartera• diner Was
very cold before Ite wad get an oppoettaity
to give his atieek* Is it slam
Print* 'aclaioaii at Boston state that tho
Rebel pirate"llaptadannook left Pilo*
laivately on *a 30th of Febivary, -mod (
mitik As. pin simi spitt
bon Paid Um. 00014, ed
0441 a ore% aas. "* Z
crOdallgrout i r s !! lirrOd* Ili Ow
1
Uustiper. end,
Erarctrriva littestom.
. Wasomorort, March 14, 1864. j
In 'O4Ol to supply, the force required to
be draftoditirthe navy and to provide aqt
adequate reserve force for Mt contingent
mem, In addition to the 600,000 Men called
for Fettraary lit, 1864, shoed& is hereby
made and a draft ordered for 200,000 men
for the military service, army; navy and
marine corps of the Uniterl States.
, The proportional quotas for• the differ
ent wards. towns._ townships, precincts or
eleelituraistricts or'counties will be made
known through the Provost Marshal Gen.-
erara Bureau, end mammas wilt-Waken
of the credits ttpd, deficiencies of termer
quotas.• ' •
The 15th day of April. 1864,.ts designa
ted as the 4monplo which. the numbers
I required from each ward of a,city, town,
itch, Amy .be-raised by, voluntary enlist
merit, and drafts will be made - in each
ward of a city, town, ho g which shall not'
have filled the quota assigned to ft within
the time designated, for the number re
quired to fill said quotas. The drafts will
be commenced as soon after the 15th of
April u practicable. The ' government
bounties, as now paid, continue until
Apnl Ist, .1864, at which time the addi
tional bounties cease. On and after , that
date 8100 bounty only will be' paid, as pro-
Tided by set approved Jul '22d, 1861.
(flitned,) ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
E. D. Tcwassen, A. A. G.
On the 19th inst., a sergeant and eight
men belonging to • squadron of the lath
Pennsylvania Cavalry, that had been scout
ing some miles beyond our lines, near
Warrenton, were cut off from the. rear of
the column, near Buckland, by i party of
Rebels, and hurried off in the direction
of Thoroughfare Gap. The guerrillaihad
been lying in ambush . by the road-aide,
and sneosedsd in springing upon their
prisoners while they were a short distance
behind the rest of the squadron. and get
ting them away before their friends had
any notice of what was going on.
The President has promulgated an or
der retiring Mai.-Gen. Hatleck, with
thanks, and naming Lient..Gen. Grant as
the Commander of the Armies Of the Uni
ted States, the headquarters to be at Wash
ington, and with the Lieutettant-General
in the field. Maj. Gen. lialleck is to be
Chief of Staff under the Secretary of . War
and the Lieutenanveeneral. Maj.-Gen.
W. T. Sherman is to command the De
partment of the Ifiisissippi; which is to
embrace the Deparimentit of Ohio, Cum
berland, Tennessee, and Arkansas. Maj.-
Gen. McPherson is placed in command of
the Army of the Tennessee.
Gen. Gerlash is the new Commander-in
ihief of the Danish Army. The King is
favor of the most vigorous prosecution
of the war. Italy is reported to have tend
ered 40,000 men to England to assist the
Danes. in a cavalry skirmish near Fried
edits (in Jutland)) the Danes captured 30
hussars. The Allies - Made a close recon
nohisance toward DuPpel on March 2.
den. Wadsworth left Washington for
Fortress Monroe on Sunday, with orders
from the Wai. Department to stop all the
exchanges of prisoners upon the basis re
cently acted on by the Rebels, by.which
one hundred Rebel prisoners are exchan
ged for every seventy-five of ours in poi.
session of the Rebel authorities. Geri.
Wadsworth has been instructed to state
that no snore prisoners will be exchanged.
except upon the-principle of man for man,
and that, too, without regard to color.
Via National Intsiligoteer says that den. - -1
Meade "has entirely recovered from his
recent indisposition, and that he has nee- .
er entertained the remotest intention of
retiring from a position in which be has
secured the confidence of the country and
the army, and where he has eased such
a high military reputation."
Gen. Foster has ordered that no com
munication be furnished for publication
in newspaper's in Northern States by any
person in North Carolina other than au
thorised correspondents, who, shall have
registered their tames and those of the
journals to which they ire contributors at
headquarters.
A correspondent of the New York Thou,
who accompanied Kilpatrick on his Rich
mond raid, says: "The rebels have evi
dently obtained a. supply of railroad iron
from some; source within the last year."—
At one time we are gravely informed that ,
the rebels are out of arms, ammunition
and provisions—then again we are Bestir
red that they have plenty of everything.
We hardly know what to believe. One
thing is certain, very little reliance can be
placed on the 'telegraph reports. They
are very much like the leaders in our mam
moth papers, made up of—moonshine.
The Richmond' Enquirer says it is
probable that all the newspapers in the
Confederacy, except a few doing Govern
ment work wilt be obliged to suspend.
An exPedition was last week sent by
Gen. Butler, consisting of two regiments
of eavalrjr, to King and Queen County,
the locality of the murderous attack on
Col. Dahlgren's command, which defeated
and routed with severe loss the sth and
9th Virginia Cavalry, driving them from
their camps, killing a number, and cap
turing twenty prisoners. In addition a
large amount of grain, supplies and several
mills were destroyed. -
A dispatch from Frankfort says it is un
derstood Ithat Gov. Eranalette of Kentucky
has sent; to the President an earnest re
monstrance against - !•the enlistment of
slaves in' that State. The dispatch indi
cates that the tone of this remonstrance
is vary like that of a threat. •
The Richmond newspaper s are tilled,
not only with details of whit was acoom.
plished by Kilpatrick in his late raid to
the rebel capital; but also with phrenzied
editorial comments upon the event. The
' rebel editors tail to scolding "like very
drabs," and they denounce the sot of de
stroying supplies of food as unchristian.
devilish and •vandalish. They want the
scarcity caused by the destruction of bread
' stuffs to be visited upon the heads of the
Union prisoners in rebel hands, or in oth
er words they want the work of starving
them to death finished tap: ' One blood-
I thirsty editor even goes so far as to urge
1 the imitation of English rule among the
flepoys, by blowing the prisoners among
Kilpatrieleis men from us cannon' s
month. and all this he wants done before
the sun goes down.—,f Ai/ar,B4llstin. ,
Gen. Roseiums has beau freely aCquit
ted of blame in the management of the
tight at Chickamauga in the report of the
Commission of Inquiry ordered by the
War Department. i
Advice, from Chattanoogi of- Saturday
evening sey there was then nothing new
from the front. The receipt of Rebel de.
serters averaged 30 per ALIT for the past
month.
The negnitioopa at Hainee's 13Inff made
a diet on Yazoo City on the 28th ult.,
and, alters sharp fight, occupied the place.
Loci about 80 killed and wounded.
On the 6th inst. the Rebels at Kingston,
N. C. hung twenty•three soldiers captured
from Oen. Feater's command, -on the
ground that they were deserters trnor the
Confederate service'. Scant . had never
bean in this terries at all.'_One was a
drummer boy, only 15 yeas old.-
T6o
Biax - (N. a) &aided, messily .
d. Alsif. Davis, has been
_Kr. olden; the edlier, imommoes
himself.. ambus. for gorerate.
igillatini mkt* that a* Dili
tits or pa ealsomp dloo an sit Maned by
he North tutus Peas
igtv.witattii ol t at, Pdadic' Person la
"iitit.TOOußig N too, now., . - pm
Vs* or sio moot Plat et hag
ritillaft It to this aathiogo to
*Milt '
NEWS ;OF TSE TREK.
Writtsa ter Qs Itrl• Obsorrirr.];
Mt, EDITot Degtaals vith as Presidio-
till campaign in 1860, eestiestag ever
ltheelthitßepstiliess
falliftect',the4ssies befeifit• the country, one
114bod t e Desiteerstio ps4fe sailkerith s isles
of verbisige acid ppetestled pitrieasst, earned
up_ their rest 46610 a-sad istestiess:- Prot'
vions to the- SISOUOIO./4111 *egg the last
three yogi', they hattel* twanged the Dem
ocracy of being is &W e. seemlies aid's
disruption of the federal Vales, sad arrogated
to- themeeless. tas-ksais4,4/ -bin the lair
true friend/in' Use Usios end tie Constitution . ;
but now, ethos they have aseamolated a large
army, and grown, as the, appear to thialt, toe
strong, to be resisted idethything they nitre
take, they openly throw pR the mask, deride
theconstitution, "Oily "iolate the laws made
in pursuance of it, aid. iisclare their wisher-
able opposition to the 1" Union as it was."
They no longer sower Ithemeolves with the
see of Cosetitittles, nor bear- aloft the tag
of the Union, but dot*, ratse, the flog
of. despotism, and subordinate everything= to
the fanatical, one idea, of the abolishannot of'
silvery; and. yet they pest* of consistency.
The fan, is, at the time of his electiotoOdr.
Lincoln, and many of his Republican Moods,
had some reverence for) the Constitution and
the laws, and were honaetly . dispoied to Obey
them, and to do what l i they supposed' to be
right. But in a weak) moment they yielded
themselves to the fell demon of fanaticism,
which knows no resent, laid they now pro
mulgate the destructivej theory that the States
may resolve themselves) oat of the ITnlin at
will, and when out theyi arn to he considered
as territories that may it* Wan sdllitivit t into
the Union as States, but sot is parsSasee of
any coustitutional peettWen er want a Law,
but upon such terms si may be prescribed by
the President of the United States!,
It is Universally admitted that. under our
system of government; all power is inherent
in the people, that they ant posses" sov
ereign, or the highest powers known to s gov
ernment or political orgsaisation. Snob being
the deflation of that i , eoiereign power which
'rendes witikthe peoil . we postale* that it is
indivisible, that it. einaot be delegated, as'
two highest powers in the name govarament
would net only be an absurdity, but 'an' utter
impossibility,— " icleereigaty, delegate' or
grants power, but Sovereign powees, - stittrr,l
wise it might extiagulth itself, by making the
creature of its will it" equal or superior, of its
creator.':
Sovereignty residis in the mating, aid
not in the creative Own I it snakes constitu
tions, and through them establishes govern
meats, which it may it pieta:re ti4er, amend,
or entirely Abrogate; this we perceive is a
natural right, which? ke people of "one gener
ation cannot prohibit a anneoding generation
from exercising. As the nature'
, orights of
man" are derived fres the, Creator tied Sov
ereign Ruler of the usiver‘--He *Sly clan
destroy them. I.
The; federal govertinsent was adopted, by the
people of the .Statoi, each acting foe itself,
voluntarily and in its "flovereigo)cepaeity."
The government sod framed was designed to
be perpetual; sad no power, save ithae - which
crested it, can literilt. To say that as indi
vidual State, or-a Ossidentlal "diet, sus alter
this status, is - to *stead for the akinrdity
that the part is gesster . thaa the whole, the
forested greater Ahem the creator, The , goo
ernment formed by our fathers was not Abra
ham Lincoln, nor tiny other initividnal who
tan chair, but a government of Lew', under a
written Constitution, binding alike upon rich
and poor, great wadi small, in °Sloe and out of
office,—the great general, the private soldier,
—the day laborei, sad the President of
the - truited States the effiewrs!appointed or
elected by virtue; of the Coantitatica sad
:laws, and the met %eat of tits *op% to
carry out and anditala'these law*, and when
ever and wberevir they esse4 these dile
pied powers it is as usurpation tad wrong.
It Is the right sild sworn duly: of the Pre
sident to see that 'idle laws are faithfully ex
'crated, and he ehrld strike at armed rebel
lion, or any combination to resist the laws or
impair the legitiniate powers of the federal
Congress ; but *hen he stzikee lithe 'agog.
rity of sovereign States, or their domestic
affairs, or the rights of individuals, and coo
founds the innocestt with the guilty—ia mod
ern parlance, the t , loyal" with. t h e "disloyal"
—he is himself guilty of a v iolation Of the
laws, and justtmult of a traitor to his
country and its i ' utattoos as JoiL,Dans.
Columbus i •Pewei. • N. CAZILIUL
A ?taw THINICUNDERTUS SUL
to its offirrt+tootratureas.
Is Ha solo=vor—inatoblooh •
La ail Its tabs.
la Ito oporattoo—ea t =
lons boastlfyitor
la Its taaitoro. •
la itakopbirity—asogaallool.
• 41 7 / 1 18TADORWS ALM alts
Is pronounced both by the Warta at Woos sad the
World of laabloo, tholsost preparsepa one Issreato4
by art to notify Um abort Imola. oftlatato.
Maaalartarod by J. Cliatfal)ollo,' So. i Aotarlfoue.
Now York. Sokl by all Llingisks riodl opphol ria gar
Drama.
1
Selafo luirettionsents.
THE ONLY lUTBENTIC EDITION.
,CEN. MoCUILLAN'S
Report and Can i ipaigne 1
. COIPY21811? &DlBOlll.
Reviled andloTeted by Goiund kebab's,
So which is uhtedea latrietr Chapter ea the
CANAIGN IN WESTERN VIRGINIA.
°vs vomee, OCTATO, ram Ai&
mitstrated with ap_sto, r . !!•• !btu. erAttkolus,
onriiiis7 7- 71 tie "Apse- Rlialaiiiirtsl
Plipbt."
Vol BALE A? i 011102 IT A. Nur=
Ir e Copy sest l io say sadism.' le Nett ft ailliteme
u ally be disired. o Ismer' inpi*. hems *Ws"
to am u Agents win be es Wel it Ord Mum toe
palm:slut sadism I
- - - AIM lIRSIMII.
• lb* l's, nos Qt.
. _
1864. 1864.
SPRING TRADE.
I AM NOW I RECEIVING L LARGE
ISTOCK OF
Drees Goods,
SILK , CLOAKS,
AND A FULL STOOK OF THE
niadield
ELBAVY BEiiTINGB,
AND
MUSLIN&
Aliso
0111210 ks and (hosting"
1 WM, BEM
atlfi4v.
WHOLESALE GROCERS.
800, Vincent & Co.; i
•
(&00italrs to C. Siegd,) .
.
,
':DELLSELi IN
Gneeries, Flour, Pork, Fisk,
SALT,
WATER
LIME, '
ROPE,
CARBON 01;L,
Ales, Mus t Liquors, and
TOBA CCO ,
CANDIES,
csAcirms,
OIL VITROL,
GLEE & BUNGS,
LT tax
Lowest Market Prices.
UNION BLOCK,
Ilet;rein Drown'a Rote/ and Froach S.t.
taszlllll4.u.
PR01P661173 OP
THE PECIZADELPII4. AGE, 1864.
Tat ONLT DULY JOURNAL PUB-
LISHED IN PIIILAIIELPHIA
TIN CrillIOX.711111:1011TITCTIO7 •Nitii: Or POILOZILIZ? eV
Viz Lew'.
THE DAILY AGE,
*Web eareeatea th. orinciplea and. policy cash* Defeo
watts party; Is fanned every snarelig. Cdnndays sseepted )
wed eostates the Latzer 1' &Ulna ant users eras all parts
*tele worid with earefally prepared' ankles on Gov
ersoneent, Polities, Trade, risaagfa, eta. and prompt edi
tortal *masts on the questions and affairs of tee dsy;
Marked Reports, Pi lose Correa; Stria Quotation', Xs
rins Intelligence, Reports of Peblia Gatherings. Foreign
and Doensatle Corrrapondenee,, Legal Report., Theatrical
Criticisms, Reviews of Literature Art and Music. Agri.
*altered Natter., and dharmlons Int whatever inaNsot,
of ganarel int/m.4 and importsnoe.
1 . 1118 WEEKI.T AGE.
Is a eensplate contradicter of the News of the Weak, and
cantatas the chief editorials, the prises earrent and liter.
bet /apart% stook quotation, teree"pondenee mod asustal
Saul matter vntdiehed in the DAILY AOC it else cos
tidos • irssistariely 4,oer eaten rooderbg it le all
tweets a Ora class family journal, partioululy adapted
to the Poatiellui, the Merchant, the fanner, the Meehan-
IA the Literary wen. and all claws of readers. It has,
In fact, every characteristic of a LIVE NitwaPA PER,
!tied for the Counting Homey the Workshayle Fax.
amen timid* sad the Geecrat Reader.
WEEKLY-
OveTear, by Ma11,...84,01 Ona Year, he 1rau,......5z,03
Sit Months . . ... 4,01 s Months. 1,00
Three Months: 2,00 Three Months 60
for any period iris than Clubs of 10. 17,6
three maths, at the rate 4 20 20,00
of Siesta, Arty. Cents par With all,eatra copy 0 calla
swath. , far getting tip the dab
FAiiCIIIT SAWICKI) 1XTA11482.5 I AETZtall • SpeCiann
ooptee of the non, sod W..kty will he sent grata to .ny
addmils, on application.
The PlebUshers of no .40 could easily tholr
amps with the oasongbt and most Morel ornamends•
tires of the prim th °getout ,the conotry bat tbey
prefer that it should stand altogether up ni c once to
yablle etiMldanes. well Ikaown and enatillsoad. They b
heed it has se tared this rePutati , ia b, the candor,
fealtelsosos sad indeneudisoes with w ileh it bas been
eondnetiid.threngh titan of eitraordisare coctuion ~1
lieu es patine mtkl•cts, and latter .• of ',times nosavm -
plod pablie trial.. it Is now, and will be, as he/remora,
the sapyatter of truly no' iotat pried rim oppose d alike
to rlidtd Item and fanaticism in vein* form, sod devote d
to as wihn•asse• of pod goierza want law and order.
The Pabli.hers of 7s. k r . edneelire thit it thoirsodors
plairtarierf Wel and ho peculiar mato.. upon sit men b
wboistita - peisidoles are ealued, sod who. by the proper
imeana, look to promote aid 'moor* the CoustnutioniC
reftelstl9B of the (Taloa. Ttivi• can bort show their
some °Vika sathlog efforts of tae p Wien. in bibs!!
of this great sod unoaralieled cause, by earlootl, sus4o
- thLirriper In all its bastion.. re strous.
Address, ILILUSSIitt & WELSH,
No. 430 Chiotnot rt., rhilsdelp his.
- ' -
•
NOW READY.
3 . 100 L E LILA WS REPORT.
Tho Authorised Goweretnwit Copy. • sent to the War
rat by Geo. ileclellao, and 'l4l:dished by order
ed=ese, with the Onittal vert ~te.
?'Wen 011eutT1t1cm,
"Apfree3l-os.ee*As's Ornos,
whfsametrres. December
emlifr that the above is a true-topy of tho original
moat en Ms tba Otte. "E. D. TOWNS ENV, "itant•C:eolliral.
COMPLETE DI OVE YOLUMC.
wittimipa tad Flame of
The Defamers of Yorktown aid Approaches to it Owing
*As doge of April mad /day, 1662,
Ann !ONES AND BATTLE-YIELD AT WILLIA3I3.
BURG,
LITTLE or diurrs MILL,
BATTLE OP TURKEY BRIDGE.,
RATTLE OP AUL VERN HILL,
RATTLE 0.• 4".7H4HICS PI LLE,
TBS. "Si MC ID/ r d BATTLE," etc., etc.
PALMS 00 CENTS.
*This Was of the Report! le not an Election setslag
domuseot, but an exact copy of the °aslant, taken from
the records at Wastilogton."—eaterson Press.
"To those who desire • chimp edaton of the Report we
ems reetosmosod tido editioo."—N. T. Deily :Imo
AN EDITION IN CLOTH WITH SrERt, Pott'rEklT, $l.
Per dale by aU B o keels» and Newsm a.
Published at the Mace of the
REBELLION EF.CORD No. 441 Broadway.
tr Conies seat free by,mail on reeelpt of the price.
mrl9-4w.
' !
QWALLOW two or three hogebeade of 0- 13nehn."
I "TOMO Bitters," "Sarsaparilla," "Nervous Anti
dotes," ha" kr, An, sad attar you ane satisled with thel
malt, %bee try_one box OLD DOCTOR Spate • N'S
NADMESNEIPNICIYIG PDAS—ond as restore-I to.koaltre
and rigor to lem than thirty dare. They are parley
etagetakim - pleasant to take, prompt and weary to their
aegis ost the broken dont and chattered constitution.
Old and yeas( as take them with adimntagt. Impor
ted ead Sold to the Gaited KWa mar by
JAILS. DU [LIR, Matson D, tittle boom,
New York, General Agent.
P. B.—k bos sent to any, addressor' :receipt of pries—
whisk is Ors Delier—.peel free. mrlo-Im.
unn no or uno.—nucnAws PILLS
an the may Atilistbie MINI* for all diseases of the
BeembbaL Odom, and rierrona Symms. Try one box
sad be eared. ONE DOLLAR A BOX. One box will
peed is eart, or money r e funded. Foot by mail on re.
maps! pho. JAMES S. BUTLER,
Station 0. Bible noose, New York,
srlo4nt. • Oen/mai Apot.
Eto* WI/ II TO BE cusualy—Da. nu.
MANI lINGLISB SPECIPtC PILLS cum to 1. es
SO dem the worst came of 1.4%00(.13NE5 4 .,
teach . Premature Deal; Seminal Weetne.e, losantty,
sad GB VOMST.I. Usual mid Novo us effeci tom, no mat
ter trom slat come produced. Price one d •Ilar per bom
Book tort Mad, by am% me revl nt of au ordo.
Adihsas I . JAM 63 S:,BUrLGA,
Steven D, Bible SallN• Now York.
11l
_ - _ 41% ....winos', ta t .,
MUM§ Pawls. Anlintale, e.
red up to tle.„Sse. and SIM Boies, Bottles and Fluke.
03 sad $6 sizes for Ham^ FraLleiXaTisllTlOnla
"Only 1 0 fallible remedies lintivro."
"Tree from Pateonc"
"Not &Artois to the - Baum Irsottly."
"Bats some OA of their holes to Ste;
Said Who/ree). In dll /arse sales.
llokTloy Dnatiers en.l Bet dirt.' everywhere.
111 RriAse 111 of all worthless imitations.
air Sop that "Vossaa's" name le on *Ws Dor, Sortie
sad Thalt, =yea asT.
fir 41411dmi JIMMY COSTAU,
Paticraz 162 BROATIMAT, N. Y.
by - all - Wholesele and Basil Druseltte
• msrisre4.B„,"..
Dissolution of Partniirohlp.
&Tics, Is tEREBY GIVEN THAT
UIIII graf at It rd k Afe e :rootTwas,dimottod on
twm., by statist ootnt at dm partner?. The
sabbi,, hoots. and stomata o f Ins lien ham kma thaw
honed to J. C. IleOtomy tot mettle:ow. by whom el
&battle will no liqoltotod, and to whom ail pa manta
omit le mods. ;IleCultn,
RM. Minh IS-41 ; • J. C. iIoCIILART.
. . ,
Al: PEHSC
mhos Wont
. olUar Ity 1
Minhsnit .rnsie •
174%
N$ ,SNOOPING THEM•
to the lati fins of McCord k
to or book moonlit, ire requested
to mottoosout of , be opine.
J C. IreMC/ART.
Farm for Bale of 100 Acres.
-60 ACRES IMPROVED. 40 ACRES
Waldlaw" 4 rod anus aad Bars, • good on
thud.euaiattedriut. The ram la rood for both
%Oa add ens% add is basdrosely located oa tko Mate
isail.lladin dant of Lockport. had about 4 resat
411bas1: - Odd r M wad wowed. • A tAlioo. house
Abed Mlrak btu Us ddiuing how. •
. sedilhalp• t. W. wALTs.
. PIPES I
1211111 4AWItIIUSG lasso lot oi
te a,
1141,
• Pooki t Sided 11101,444nr50d 4.0
It kw ilesni.
Wand
1 , • &10211111111.-
GLASS,
g 5a
am
0-3
•
54 IA 1 1 ::1 °
C A
r 4 aR I 0
- •
Kruk, PA.,
MISS 1111'CRATH'I
/Winery Esta
WILF Di BICIIOTDD TO
BEUE'S BLOCK, FRENCH
ON TIM IST 07 APRIL sure,
Re-Open with a Kew and '
ANIOSTIEINT OF GOODS,
DIRECT PROM NENt
mit&lv.
Administratrix's
T . ETTERS OF ADMINk
os the imitate ON. deed,
tp Res Cis. Pa., having. be mete.:
*lined those kses slag themselvee 113E4'4
tate till asks imameitets parmett, tod
Mims wettest the sane will priest th.
tiestsel, for settleamst. SARAH r' '
Gnaw tp., Feb. '64-4w.
VALUABLE
Store Stud aid Residence .
THE undersigned offers for
1L ~alaabb irroperty In the :tfap or
Fate Ca.. rle., &Militating of as excellent et,
and Dwelling House, With en acre no no,
teens. The Stens hu been used for the rr:
number of wars, and is well fitted, Wee A
l.nt. and hawing a trod welter., A ealt
bulldog will accommodate email fen:., ,
I. one of the beet lo the county, being
b. al thy, fertile and wealthy Delbbortreed.
tea Two Story en*, haling a tarp, dr, re
both roomy and convenient, A Rood
Barn are counseled •Ith the boats
Chll4lllll for property in Kris; on trilizin'.
parson wishlug iro purchase will addrt.,
JOHN 0:111V.
Err Czr
deslW6.7m.•
JOS. EICHEN L.
aNt!FA( TCREft OF
BOOTS 3,.ND SHO
WHOLESALE & R
ITAKE PLEASURE in ante.
tb• ;melte that L bays added tom!
uomplete matt t
81108 MACHINEET,
Wl'lei will onablo ow to istotiGe• ore to
Shoes
CHEAPER THAN 9ERF.TOVOI
Raving tool loos prperienae ew to the wi
semi ghat tats /pet Sr pa , 1311 1(3 pterattri
lute then. I bars the manse tight in
ratke th•
PLUXER PATENT BOOTS &
is &3\l,
for the et of usy customers and ante sr
therm,,to m y ths y raj to their scpssir
three m ol.
The PI er hoot needs no breaking it;
from the a as one sum for Ema tint
CUSTOM DEPARTMENT
Will receive y own and W. I. COTi Er
tenticur—nom ming skill as e orkaeo of
excelled is • country. Buts and st.
abort notes. Constantly on hand a lwr
LZAIT JCR, LASTS 4.VD TI
Tendering my thanks to toy frien is as
put patronage, I hope b jut Sod boon
merit a continuance of the same, and cor
to call and emmulars my • dock berms s.
when.
FARRAR HALL
TM fear bulled Hum BC
ale, "Ter bows ea the fate
POSITIVELY ONLY TWO DAV.
Wednesday a Thursday, March 70i
WNDNESDAY TROY 3 to 11)3. AND 714 to I
- TAW LIMNS tIVZSDAr,
Fran i/ to / 2M. gto 4M sad T) to i o'ilos
opal mitts Ira :xi gnaw
MINERAL TOM VICO,
Aa homagel little' wife, the late Luta
the teetanattnig Quell of Bouts. •
CONIXODORZ
The lemsees d 1710,000 Nett." se &lid froo
eeleed that seat bum P. T. Banana (dr 3 !se
!L/IN MINNA. WARREN,
tut ipaillat Lady of sit "
Here us alba:led Coapls, a Bacbsla
four ireicktog but 100 pagoda.
" WISSALL NEVES SEE THEIR LIFE
At the opeolAg 1' tits 11 o'clock Lorr,thi
tital.“7 trilltrear IDENTIcA WEE I ?I,•
they woo at Gram Quash ea • t her Y • -
Thtirgary 10th, 11163
Trey oda spear to a CrestV t : tY , A
Ehrlbnassou tad Castro's. '
Er" Tho rich. ran sad costly
tad the AtAGNUFICZNT Ji WEIS purer'; °'.
Thumb by lbs Cro Wood Beads of Europe,.
at sash laves. •
• MAGNIY !CENT MINIATURE Copy,
$2,000) no larger than as bushel beOet,"
el the Slt tI.LICST PONIES to the 0tn140 4
ELFIN COACHMAN and Ir 4 )0111ICSi IS II
Promenade the Are** sad the (ma las
all ride et ince to it to sad from tbe hil
and the hotel
ADMISSION 26 CENTS. Children lax'
age 16 Cents.
Adtriinistiat,or's Not
LETTERS OF ADMINIST
haring Ms routed to the sae:lo 4j
tote of' Jobs Amt, deed, fate ot Woe 4' ,
Co, Pa.; Notice to hereby Irina to oa 1
loaves todebtad to 6414 estate to sell .10
meat, aid tlwoo haring gement, ;Wit ,
present to me, properly milieu tire fer "`"
HSNRY VOUST,
Loatoroc Much 6,1,64-6 w•
• , r t CO,
puma s. asthma, t t "" (
vs of EH. C •urth •
. re, Alga
Lamm 5114tie sii * lltromr.s. MI.
THE DEFENDANT IN VS f .
stated less, is hereby Datled
Court orCommon now, to to held et 120,0
equity of RAs, ow the eew.sd meads!l: ;of
and &Owner dm odd complaint a a s ,,,. d , ° '
she huh, why a Cron , * from th.
should not be twisted 10 Said platottf.
Oebito. •LLSN A. C6l'a
DlSSOhltlook of Co-PsO l tj
THE FIRM of Crawford & CtO,
dirohrd Qs the lit last. All t 0 . 47
Ind b- Pettbid Wa. A • Crastore, ,„„,"--
baelliling MK am will Irs p10i. 414 r tA
Iboritall an sago of VA Ira
g C. v.
liygn
• wog
T HE. UNDER§IGNED EIA V i t o
el formed • colsruaroblp nal' 11 110
N . me tett it Chfirtba, alid stli c05t,01,1,10
al.
all, d loid, qlksaidiety butane mu,. itisw ,
• CsiSlAq. No. I issue. M cliflr
wIll• hooo
Iligireb. t o 'WI i /A
' iv
'IR
i„
g
5 5
g 'c 7 n
0
Fel
<
cl r'
Sci S '
oct
g
,r 4 ,
8
.94 z
ct
C 1
0
0 tii
Si
U)
''
ti
0
a
a
9
II
RE MO VAL