The Erie observer. (Erie, Pa.) 1859-1895, August 22, 1863, Image 2

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SAM
ETZINAL VIOIL.aaCt ay Tar Pm t IA Tat Fitter OD
Azratous LlttzTT-- • tip Jetkum.
Democratic Sta
FOR GOVERNOR.
GNOME W. WOODW/lip. of Philadelphia.
FOR BIIPREItE JUDGE,
Mina H. LOWRIE, of Allegheny Co.
WILL NOT some of our totem porsries re
produce the Message sent) by Cloy. Curtin
to the Legislature, last wiiiter, announcing
his determination to decline a re-election,
on the ground of ill-health, ,F,:c ? There
are some passages in
,it 'that will read
strikingly curio us in the light of later
events.
Tax Ens Gazette calls the men in Ken
tuCky who voted for Col. Bramlette "true
Unionists." The men in Pennsylfania
who stand upon the same platform almost
precisely, and who support a candidate
pledged to the same principles, it calls.
"copperheads,',' "traitorA," • and "sympa
thizers with the rebels."
Cot.,Far, the Provost Dlarshal General,
has decided that a negrolis not a military
equiValent for a' white man: He has giv
en instructions, though, that a white man
may be received as a substitute for a ne
gro ! If we were to believe the eloquent
stories of contraband valor, as recounted
in some of the .Reimblican papers, two
white men would hardly seem to be equiv
alent for a negro.
Wr esti, special attention to the able
review of Judge, WoouLtan's life and
abilities, by DAVID Peit BROWN, ESQ., of
Philadelphia, published on oi4nit page.
Buowx will be recollected as the gen
tleman' who acted as counsel for the
editor of
_the Dispatch, in the well known
libel case brought by M. Lowsr. lie is
a leading member of,theLOpposition, and,
his tribute to the merits of our candidate
for Governor, will therefore be the more
worthy of attention. Our friends 'should
\ not fail to place this copy of the Obserrer
In:the hands of their Remblicanneighbom
\ General McClellan's Report.
We ean assure our readers, upon the
best authority, says the Philadelphia Ape,
that Genaral McClellan has not only trans
mitted his'e port to the War Department,
of, the opera tio ns
\ of his army on the Pen
iTrula, but slag that he accompanied it
with an urgent\request that, if the De
partment declined \ the trouble and ex
pense of its publication, he should he‘a -
lowed to publish- it hiniselp at hi, owd e.),t.
Whether the Administ \ ration will grant
him even this privilege is i Very uncertain
and as the rule which fOrtiidshe publica
tion or official reports except \under the
sanction of the War Departme4q, is per
emptory, it is probable that the epuntry
will not be permitted tulearn thetruth
about the campaigns under General 141 -
Claim's command until the present Ai \
ministration has been turned out of
office.
Gl*. Sal-Nova has issued a proclamation
to the people of New york, urging them
not to indulge in any riotous proceedings
on the occasion of the draft, arid assuring
them of his determination to protect
them to the best of his,ability in all their
Constitutional rights. ie reminds them
thet the theory,of onT government re
quires obedience to all laws until they are
abrogated by the proper authority, and
that the remedy against' unwise and inju
rioris measures on the part of the faction
in power, is at 'the ballot ) 1 box. The tone
of the document is mot excellent, and
it will give Gov. Seymour a still higher
place in the iffections of aatriotic
"rjl;--
The draft commenced inkew York city
on Wednesday, hid has been going on
each day since without any difficulty.—
Through the efforts of Gov. Seymour the
quota of tide city has been reduced to
about one-half of its former apportion
ment, th 4 Administration by this act vir
tue/1y admitting the correctness of the
Governoeficlaims. The authorities have
made ample! arrangements to quell any
disturbance.
Ws hear of no active movements on
the part of our Westerrk armies, the in.
Wine heat probably obliging them to
avoid marches, and keep as much as W-
Bible to the protection of their tents.—
Gen. Grant is still at Vicksburg, and Gen.
Banks has returned to New Orleans, and
both are busily engaged in making ar
rangements for the fall campaign. An at
tack upon Mobile,is expected by the reb
els, and • they are actively strengthening
the fortifications about that city. - Gen.
Sibley has gained two victories over the
Sioux Indiana in Minnesota, killing their
leader and capturing his son. It is thought
the Indian troubles in that quarter will
soon be . eirded.
Nothing of importance appears ft) have
taken place-in the Army of the Potomac
within tlae past week. The' rumors of
'fighting going on have no foundatiC:l2.
Lee is reported., to have obtained about
30,000 fresh troops, and was apparently
Making .preparations :for a flank attack.
The two armies at last accounts retained
their old positions.
Tax_Abolitionists of Philadelphia sere
naded Judge Shannon,' of Pittsburg, last
week, in return for which the J dge gave
than a very " loyal " speech. . l uring the
course of his remarks, he fa e ',the sig
nificant statement, that-i- •
"Amongst the public men of Allegheny
county, I am almost alone in defending
Gov. Curtin."
The Republicans will not thank Judge
Shassom for this frank confession, but it
is none the lees true. Attempt to disguise
it as they may, there can be nohoneat de
nial of the fact, that Goi., Curtin's nomi
nating' is earnestly deplored by a great
sonny of the most leading men of his
forty in the State. In no section what-
Mr bell it been hailed with any enthusi
asm, and though the Republican press in
tbi Governor's interest endeavor to buoy
;`hies up with the most extravagant cult).
igies, the people nowhere appear. to be
!sallow in his support. We have been
. hold that Gov. Curtin is himself much
ilaseoU'ilgell by the appearance of the po•
titanosphent, and thinks seriously
of we* *the conclusion of declining
: Oilitibeesitt at his health."
,
Woman Whipping.
The last,Gazette contains a length arti
cle copied - from the New York kening
Post, pathetically detailing the 'cr elty of
"!woman , whipping," as pract: upon
the female slaves in some of t etotton
growing regions of the South. e fully
agree with our cotemporary in condemn
ing the atrocity of the acts which it men
tions, but we cannot refrain fr om remind
ing it that the South is not t e only place
where such horrid barbaritie s are commit
ted. tiere:iu the N orth ,fwe have fre
quent instances in our criminal records
of "woman whipping," • and one of the
most outrageous that - we have ever read s
has just come to our notice. The editor
of the Gazette will please take notice that
in this instance the cruelty was not prac
:tised upon a negro slave, but on a free
white womaja—one of his' own color and
race :
', 1863
Ticket.
11 " At Wheeling on the 21st of July, the
jailor of Ohio.county was held to bail in
the sum of $2OO, to answer before the next
county court, for whipping and beating
brutally a female political prisoner. The
testimony before the'alderman was dive6.t,
positive and shocking—and included not
only lashing her across the shoulders with
a cowhide, but dragging her down stairs
by the hair and kicking her on, the way
to the cell, against the incarceration in'
which she protested and resisted. The
facts need no comments."
' We trust that the Caste will not fail .
to cry out as eloquently against this
occurrence, as it has aleady done in
other instances where the affairs tranapi-
red " beneath the,Slave driver's lash."—
The well known humanitarian instincts
of our neighbor could find no possible
subject more worthy Of their employment,
than to. expose and properly denounce
the acts of a monster who can thus wrong
a helpless woman committed to his
charge.. Even the fact of her being white,
instead of black, should not modify any
the less the abhorrence which all lovers of
justice and honor must feel in regard to
the cruelties practiced upon her !
A cotemporary wonders whether the
" Royal Leagues will get up aphotegraph
of this woman's back ? It will well match
the one lately printed in Harper's Weekly.!
.4Avial Butcheries by Negrp Soldiers.
A correspondent of the St. Louis Repub.
lean gives the following account of one of
he moat horrible outrages ever committed
n the country :
"We landed, at a place called Coinpro
rinse, in Tennessee, near the dividing line
between Kentucky and Tenneseee,. and
heard there from neighbors of a most hor
rible murder committed on Tuesday, the
4th. Eighteen negro soldiers, fully armed,
having come from camp on Islind No; 10,
went to the house of Mr. Frank Beckham
on the river, immediately wherelive land
ed this morning, and nillirdered bim, aged
10 years, his told father, Maj. Benj. Beck
ham, aged 80, and four childrenof Mr. F.
Beckham—Laura, aged 14 ; Kate,
10 ; Caroline, aged 7 ; and Richard, aged
years. They first caught Mr. F. Beck
barn and his aged father, tied •.them,
marched them to the edge of the bank of
the river, shot and stabbed them, and
threw their,bodies into the water. They
then threw little Dick into the river ; tied
the two youngest girls together and threw
them in ; then ravished the oldest
and beat her over the head with their
Muskets until she sank down. The bod
ie\of old Major Beckham and the young
est nhild have been recovered. •
I,liiny of our passengers and myself
went to the house and saw them. -
two of the family of children
were- oil' t school, and the mother and
one child fir years old went up to Owens
boro, Ky., wil us on our last trip. All the
rest were mu ered. Twelve of the ne
groes were caught by our cavalry, and are
now confined at and No. 10. Six are
yet at large. The '.. .. ediate motive for
the deed was thong . t to be the fact that
Mrs. Beckham took n • the river with her
a negro girl as nurse, w . ose mother had
run off and was at Islan. No. 10. The
negroes had before endear . red to steal
the girl away, but Mr. : L khain drove
v b \
them off with arms.— The alio e is a cor
rect statement of the murder, w ichl got
from the neighbors and Mr. Max Jehan,
who had just an hour before left hirtiteck
ham's house, and' is now a passenger on
the boat.o
WE HAVE been assailed, as we expected
to be, by several Republican papers, for
saying, in our editorial columns, a few
weeks ago, that the question of the Con
stitutionality of the conscription act should
be taken before the Courts, and their de
clsion in the case be respected by the
public Mil:leers and the people alike. We
are glad to find, though, that Democrats
are not alone in this desire, several of the
most prominent, of the Republican leaders
an:d papers having expressed ainular views,
including Senator Arousal and Jas. T.
BRRDY,=E.sq., of New York, and the Earn
ing Past, of the same city. Mr. BRADY has
written a letter on the ;abject, in which
occurs the following paragraph :
rl do not.adraire the provision in the
Conscript law—genersily called the three
hundred dollar clause; but I will obey the
law. I will pay this amount for any four
men of family whose courage being good .
are yet, so placed that they cannot leave
their families. If I were richer I would
do more. I will do all in my power to have
the right k draft testa before the judiciary at a
constitutional question
It}nEL dispatches announce that the
bombardment of Charleston was resumed
on Saturday, and that the firing from
Gen. Gilmore's land- batteries on Morris
Island, and from the Monitors, was chiefly
directed against ~SUmter. The combined
Federal land and naval forces were rep
resented to be engaged, and the firing
was said to be awful. Sumter is reported
to be breached, and the secessionists
about Washington and Baltimore are
gloomy over the anticipated result of the
attack.
A sad sight to see in free America—men
Marched through this city manacled *to a
chain—their destiny , to become unwilling
soldiers. The spectacle was visible here
the other day .—N. Y, Arra:
The Argus his not learned the first les
son in "loyalty," or it would'nt call such
scenes "Loyal" men regard them
as things to be proud of. Doritt they
show the strength of the Government
We have recently received letters en
closing the nectimmuy amount for the cam
paign Qom• signed "A Ftiend of Old Abe
and Curtin." 'We can with hearty good
will impala to all such oniets.Gareue.
It is not more than twomeeks since we
heard a Republican abuse another person
roundly because. he called }lr. Lincoln
"Old Abe."
" Joms WOODWAID is one OM defeat ;
men in the State,", f says --
sotampotnrl.
Yes, and he will receive the tallest major_.
ity ever obtained by, any ceadidate
Governotin PerinsylveMa. ,
A utratfiu he Executive Outuntittee
if the Nationa•
-atie C i i mnrnittee
wits held at N t. nit the 17th
inst., and a . rel eallieg 3
meeting or the 1 Committee on
the ith'er September. frir, the Purr:v.4- of
fixing the titue'srel pirettitidhig the
e. t. \ I
tiekt,tist lona] .Derunerati •ention.-
j`, •
Writter for riot I,..morriri.
The Republiean Caudidate for hidgescif the
hawse Court. •-•
Judge Daniel Agnew, who 41 jtisi received
the nomination of the so .*tifletf :Republican:
Convention, for Judge of the Sititivtfre Court,
in opposition to the Demoertitie nominee,
Judge Lowrie, has recently Written a very
elaborate pamphlet, which he t?nt01e..4 4 , " Our
national Constitutiou—its adaptiOn to a state
of War or Insurrection." it, its chiefly re
markable as• being the first instance in the
history of•our country, that a Wm* has been
put forth with the avowed object, to prove
that our forth of government is' constitution
ally a despotism. It is also a further evi
dence of the deplore* corruption of the
tithes, and the height to which reckless par
tizanship has reached, in that a ; Judge of u
Court, anti candidate for the highest judicial
post in a sovereign State, can mike his bid
for the support orhis faction by ileliberately
stripping the official position to which he as
pires of all the high powers and prerogatives
assigned to it by the Constitittion,jind laying
the , dignity of the• judiciary the sacred and
inalienable rights of naive& Which it is his
'duty to protect and uphold, • prostrate at the
feet of another branch . of the government,
that in hie proper sphere, it is his duty to
check and control. -
We read in the history tif other nations,
when tyrant ridden and oppressed, of a venal
and -subservient judiciary : We tibd prece
dents of decisions made agailist law, and in
accordance with the commaitils of the mon
arch or the requirements of h pOwerful fac
tion, but the free air of America;has for the
first time been'polluted by tips vo!ei or a ju
t icial officer raised in debased aild cringing
defence 'of executive usurpations; and Ame-
OClills who had fondly drew:tied' that under no
possible circumstances could t they ' be brought
under the yoke of tyranny, they be pardoned
fer beingstartled at this net' dogma of obeli
-,tionism, that our free governinent; based on tt
written Constitution and the wlll, , of the peo
ple, at the occurrence of any of those - events
that happen in the history of all nations, is
liable to be swept away acid supplanted by
the uncontrolled despotism/ ar Whomsoever
may chance to occupy the lexeciitive chair.
Yet, - when the idea of the, learned judge is
stripped of it sophisms and 'ts verbiage, this
most wretched conclusion is all that we have
left from the total wreck Of catistitutional
law.
On page 11 of the judge's pamphlet, in
speaking of the war andpciwers of the
Constitution, he sags I 1
"The two classes to the:extent that they
infringe, are inherently contradictory, and
cannot be exercised together. Far bastanee,
in time 'of peace, life, liberty and property
are sacred, and cannot be taken away except
by due process of law. Apply these guaran
tees`of peace to • time of i war, and they
would forbid the killing of rebels with arms
in their hands, taking theta prisoners, or
capturing their property."
""The peace powers of the Constitution
were no -longer adequate tit maintain its su
premacy. Officers, executive aid judicial,
had been expelled from the, seceding States,
or compelled to yield up their authority. "
P. 12. ,
4 , Force, therefore, was alt that was left to
the Constitution, as its defince skid remedy."
—P. 12. • 1-
Passing over the silly sephistry based on 1
the supposition that any One ever dreamed
of applying the gnaranteee ,of the Constitu
tion. to anted insurgents, the remainder of
;the judge's propositions, applied as they are
10 the seceding Sinks, - would be generally ac
quiesced in. Yet be immediately, argues that
the same rule should govern the States still
connected with the Federal government.
Thus he treats the ten milliOhs of people act
ing under an organized goiernment, in a ter
ritory having boundaries as certain and appa
rent as those of France or tiermany, as in
"insurrection," and assumes that that insur
.rectioir is not confined to the Southern States,
but extends -offer the whole North. (Pages
20 7 t11.) This needs no argument to prove its
error. To all practical intone and purposes,
this War is waged betweed two' nations and
twot 'distinct peoples, as intteth se would be a
contest between France and ilerinany, or be
tween the United States and Brest Britain,
'with Canada and British America alo ng our
northern border. The Confederate States are.
by their recognition as a belligerent, declared
to be a government de forte, though not de
jun. Does then the learned judge intend his
argument to apply to all ware in which the
United States may' be engaged ? Does he
mean to say that, upon a declaration of war
against Mexico or 'Great Britain, the rights
of life, liberty and property cease to have
any protection given them . by the Constitu-
tion, and exist only by exentiVe clemency
Instead of the conclusions of the judge being
drawn from theConstitntion,f they are'but the
legitimate results of the astruniption, of hie
class that the Democraey in Atte north are
Using their power against the reunion of the
Stites, and forget,'or fail to - perceive that an
abolition sectional faction' is the only party
that could possibly be belefitted by the re
cognition of Southern indSpendence. The
true doctrine of the construction of the war
powers of the Constitution!ib, that a state of
war or insurreellon suspends the rights of
person and of property temporarily in the
territory that may be the seat of war, and not
a mile beyond it, as to all persons found
within such insurrectionary district -in hos
tility to the Invading army, and es to all the
troops called forth by the eomketent SUM).
city, to form• tklit army, and then, only la,
inch degree .as is newsier, to maintai n
in
as soldiers.' ; .
. We w next sanest a fact that:Judge
Agnew, togeth with tip whole Republican
party, seems to ha la sight of, that ours
is a goverment oftb le; and there is
nothing, fiem the . small to the greatest
change it national policy, 'treat e declaring
of Iris to the making of peace, tliat the peo
ple in their sovereign espobity,•through their
repronstatives, may not do. Had the mile
not seised the musket ant the sword, and
contributed their means to ilin war. It souk%
not have been begun. Wese they now to
withhold their' support from it it could not
rightfully continue a -day. :Have they, then,
no• right to criticise and - direct their oni
!ark 't• This very faet" thett •outtiprterstmen 1
is bleed on , the consent-4 the 1 popular will,
and that every act of that govertnneit• most
band Wait supreme powei: igntolves Ike in
alienable visit , to criticise,- to direct, to do.
imam and to oppose. •
Attar thus- attempting 'lit establish the
heresy that the war peyote ofllereesutilso
wont ?
M m
on totally ail& the • is of life,
libeiti iid pi:4ol4y •
thejtidOpsticoids by icinit' , witty rellisiol;
Olgurneniti to - idteir that the' oittlintles•like-
WisiTeets theßurning 'propsiief tke iltateilsr.
..-. , A ' •
ing a time of war in the President . To "bow
this, be quotes some elms" of- the Cot:Rata—
ion. as follows :
The President's oath of aloe: "I do sol
emnly .we that, I will ikiithfally execute the
office of Prsehislapt the United States, and
will to the best of ay qty pres erve, pro
tect. sett defend thetCOnakillition. '
" The Pseeldeet. shall be ' commander-in:-
chief of the army and navy of the 'United
Slates, and oftthe militia of the several Stales
when called into setualservice of the United
stales."
" lle shall take care that the lava be faith
fully executed."
In remarking Upon these provisions of the
Constitution, the judge Says on pm 15:—.
" No government, however despotic could confer
greater power, or provide better means than
the Constitution and laws grant to the Pretti•.,
dent, and this (I beg you to mark it) vigilant
a single proviso or restriction or a' letter of is
etruetion Os to the mode in which he shall pro
ceed." "The Constitutioa and Laws here are
silent" They , give the injunction but pres
cribe no rule or mode of action. ' The whole
is left to the
,itidgmettf of the President."
"They" (the opponents, of the administra
tion) "overlook'the feet that the injunction
of the Constitution, and the acts of Congress
in pursuance, are s grant. of express, unlimited.
and unconditional authority to use the whole
physical force of the nation, .oicprding to his
own intlynn.in, in quelling traitors, their alders
and abettors, anti compelling Them to submit
o the laws."—p, 16.
We can admit none of these deductions of
the learned judge. The very quotations from
which they are drawn themselves prescribe
"the rule end mode of action" and the Unlit
that shall piers the executive. These powers
are expressly delegated, and be can have no
other. He, like every _other branch, of the
government, and like citizens themselves, is
controlled by the supreine law of the land--
the Constitution. The :President has not 'a
grant of " unhand! and "tatc=ar,
au
thority either to suppress an i lion, or
do any other act. • Reduce all this to a simple .
proposition, and we have according to Judge
Agnew, the President. of the United states is
constitutionally a dictator whenever he of his
judgment pronounces, it necessary that 'he
should assume that title and power.'
It may be when the charter of our lib
ertiei sprang from the, blood -and sufferings
of Revolution, a revolution based on the
right of popular government, that those free
men who penned these glorious provisions
that alone distinguish it from the goveintest.
of monarchy, intended , that they
,should all
be rendered void by the , "war powers." It
may be when they enacted thst no citizen
should "be deprived.of life, liberty, or pre
party without due preens of laW," that they
made - a menial reservation,; "unless the Pre
sident
shall consider it. necessary." •
It may. be that when they prescribed s*
oath of office •for the President, that they
meant he ahoikl i d '" preserve, protect and de
fend" the "war powen"• of the Constitution,
and allow the insignificant provisions porn
teing-.the rights of trial by - jtiry, and free
dom of speed' and of the press, and of elec
tions, to become extinit and void. It may be
that when they made the President comman
der-in-chief of "the armies of the United
Stales and of the militia of the several Slates
when called into . the actual service of the
United, fitat," that. they intended at the
same time a\ make him commander of all
other persons, not in the "army of the United
States," and net in the "militia of the United
States," *or called Into the service of the
United States." • But 'it language has any
meaning, certain it is that the framers of otir
fundamental- law did not thus' platiathe ati- -
preme authority in the hands of the execu
tive; rind when ',we recall the objects ter
which that instrument was framed, and the.,
spirit of liberty that animated its authors,' it
is equally
,apparent that they did. not intend
thus to open e. road by whi c h the defenses of
our freedom Could be surprised and destroyed..
We bold that the Constitution is the su
preme law of the land... That the object of
that Constitution was to secure liberty of
thought, apeethend sot, to/ all iho should
come tinder its protection. That the obliga
tions "to preserve, 'Protect., and defend the
Constitution" 'refers to all,of its .provisions
and not" to a part, and that when a " war
policy," or any other thing comes in '°eaglet.
with those .provisions of the Constitution that
secure the liberties of-the citizen, that war
policy, or that other thing must yield, and .
personal rights be maintained. Liberty is
supreme. . Freedom is the object of our laws
and of our government; destroy that and what
is the Republic, and-what are its people?
Letter from Lockport.
Augast,loth. 1863.
DXAZ 0311111:VIIS am a man of thought
instead of words. lam unaccustomed to giv
ing my thoughts to the public, either by
speech
or through the medium of journalism.
litthe power to hold enchained the listen
ing ear or to sway the multitude, I should not
hesitate to go forth and battle for the Consti
tution add its glorious principles, and against
the wiles of sectional agitators. Yet; in times
like these, the dullest intellect is sometime
fired, and the humble laborer may exert an
influence against' a monster which 'threatens
the destruction of a people. Our Republic Is
shaken like a ship in a mighty tempest, and
it require. most skilful hands to guide her. to
a haven mf peace and safety.
The people are sovereign, and our rulers,
for the time being, but gepresentatives: the
times demand that the people should be wise;
'de criminal fMr say voter to go to the polls
ill-informed in, regard to the political issues
of the day ; read, think, AC? : our • Mewl
demands it, the world demands it, posterit
demands it. Tii idli to talk of no-partytuns—
titers will ever be party spirit in a Republic
as long as that Republic stands,—tin fear
fully dangerous, however, when 'that
unship become: sectiaaaL At present, here,
one party is endeavoring to-fellow the peat
principlett of our glorious Cenetinsion; and
the teachings of our immortal statesmen gone
before, and another party is following crude
and ill-dedaed theories that are liable to work
irremediable is ; one is hornet truth and
justioe, :Mad mks a reunion, bevies for its
motto, "The Oonslitution ; the and
the equality of the Slates ; ' the other is hi
gotten of jeslousy, hatred and malice, sad la
tut Meting out our distrectios. A feir
mai* since I attended, in the Alege of
Lockport, what us celled a l'irar lecture,"
'and, sum enough, it was a war lecture in
deed. ' "War to the knife, and the knife to
the hilt." n o r p o sk i e. histeeinal
semiuli
osaee appeared to be correctwomb, in the
min, , but white professing no-partAm,
bawled , hitaself hoarse MIL abuse of Dem
oemeio men and measures, sad is prelim of
Lincoln and his negro policy. this was ker
partyian with 4 mesemsee. He landed Lin
coln fir steno Washington and Jefferson and
ail our ex-Presidents,—he promised that this
war should oemoTto ear own heerthomease:
he &eland that it new should mese mad
every due in the land was freed, and Lk*
masters went on their knees before them aep
plicatiatierdni of their sable majesties. At
the dose of the lectern a collection Was takes
np, to aid the Giver: beaevoloot eldest". of
Abelitioa doctrines. Assericeast
L W
agitators, of which this man
bat a satellite, that have brought oar comity
to Its proem& Naditten. Caa you afford• so
hag their fetal Media to year .hoemne?
Caa you afford to heap lied upon a Are. till it
consumes narytking you hold dear? Imt the
elections this till answer in 'hinder tot*
No. LA Peaneylvaais, • redeemed boa the
thraldom of Abolition Momereldsta, mad
peeling to hen shear and= of
grate jtoy." God great that
both North and South, May SOO - S 7- tiireg
thrown,' sad dig the people may SIN is 'the
majesty et theirpurer. mmrll V she twist
drama abelas as 4
..A.miat I Amami I show hermit Iteitee,
And his ghee to thytative bell l '
• Puieng
LTI
TM Brd
I i
Our 'readers are. generally al rare that' the :
draft for this Congressional dstriet,,coMpria.
hag the counties of Eris ; Warren, McKean,
Elk, Jeff/rime, Cameron, tones tied Cleirsisoi,
will casmuteatse at Waterford oa Nondai next,-
the ZIP last;!, and elitism, fear dais. The
hoar at whites' the drawiag bells' isi lo 'clock
in the afterMison of Monday, etord ng people
from this chi who desire to be prettent an op
portunity to reach Waterford! by, the morning
train, on the Phila. & Erie ILIL /1 We paid a
i
visit to that place on Monday diTuesday last,
expressly to obtain reliable ormation onthe
subject of tie draft, and Hie stateinenta we
mike on' the *Wed may belied upon as, if
not exactly official,
at bast oFnsihg from an
I
official source.
the, Provost Marshal has ' made ample ar.
rangements to quell any• rbsoce that may
arise during i the progress o the, draft. He
dal
does not expect any difficult ; but goes upon
the principle of being prov ided for all emer
geiscies. In addition to sonle thirty soldiers
now on duty at Waterford, b *p l eas about a
hundred more front Pittabur . The citizens
of, that town are also to be rgaltized into a
military organization and a ed with author
ity to arrest any'persons engitgedi in disturb
ances. Ho elate* disputes, oridrustken parties,
will be allowed in the vieinitir I of :the Provost
Marshal's office, while the names are being
drawn, and the slightest dektohskration of a
noisy or mischievous 'nature itill be 'summarily
and severelipenished. ,
The Provost's office is left 1.0 in a small
building, a few doors from i.fee Union Hotel.
Is front of this building a platform is to be
erected, upon which the wheel wit) be placed,
so that the people eau have a fall Opportunity
of seeing that the drawing of the anuses - occurs
fairly. The people in attendance will be given
the privilege of selecting the person to draw
the names. lAccommedationa are to be pre-,
pared for editors who may de ' to be present,
aid it is the linten4on of Co Campbell to do
aurall that/lies within his me for giving satis
faction to the public. The 14rsois who draws
the names' will be blindfolded. 'As each name
is taken fro `qt the wheel it gill be handed to
the commissioner, who will rind it aloud to the
studies*. j I
.The following' table of the quotas to be drawn
is the different districts, and the number of
the first clam enrolled, hes been prepared from
the books in'the Provost's ofkoe. ' The figures,
in the last column Include the fifty per cent:
additional rtiquit.ed by law. ,we Ore enable to
give the proOortioa by tow; and townships,
with the exception of Erie d Millereek ; the
enrollment !Sevin been takes! by sub-distriets
the draft will be.mede ii theisanie way. The
proportion *deed to be drafted a one-fifth of
the number enrolled,. with tile fifty per
added :1' • . ;
~ .
, 1 i so. _ so.
What Composed of 1 'moues draws
Dist.
1. litti•—tait Ward. , . , 420 Xts
2 Kris—Wort Wad, • f 402 162
.1. ktillerask. , ' •
! us - IX
4. rairtisair thuft tp. sad b0r0.4 • 476 142
1. Elwin aad•Cloaasitot, t 2/1 19
IL . lak ltaahfla, aad A beta. US 66
Y 7. la Itoval.Waiddartea sad 443 1211
. Wataind bon. sad tif.,'3l ,
amid i 412 124
4. Orepriaad t kubse Clesit,' ' ' ' 234 70
10, Xs , 64 1 - / 92
11. Amity, Teasago lad Wattabark, ; 194 63
12. Coward. Wart 4 sad 172166 tp.. 4114
Corey sad 1/aloa beamed!, , ' 729 • 219
--.
Total, , 4,692 1,379
The total number enroUed
,in the first olus
throughout the district 1,11,209, 'dui the num
ber to be drawn 2,258, with 11/ per cent. ad
ditional, making 3,387 la all. ;
-
The Provost Marshal nisi *Mice that the ,
persons conseriptedia the v ous sections of
t
this district will be required o report at Wa
terford on or before the following dates :
•.
is* io
smith t firio ea, 2lPt.' ;
41.11. 00 Oth .. ,
'
10th Ip 2o 12th " " II
111116 ma " WfLirali 21
24th to 4011. 0 .1.111650al Co, "..
2$
eats to lobs 4 0k °.'4, Ilk, for
Each
sal Ow, 30
Each notice served on • rafted man will
state the day on or before which - he must re
port, or be deemed a deserter, subject to the
penalty prescribed by the and articles
of war,
A requisition will be foundon each notice,
which upon being presen to the nearest
railway station will procure on for
the person named to the Dis ' t Head Quar
ters. .
-•
Each drafted person' repo for duty or
for exemption wilt be farrObed with lodging
and euheistenoe while neomearily aetained,
and it exempted, withtranirtation return
ing to his rose. IL & MOSUL,'
Provost Marshal 9th Dist., a.
--„,
Although the general feste I
rso of the Con
scription act are pretty well mown, It may be
of interest to many persons, and serve to re
lieve the doubts of 's largeumber to repeal
i i i
them. Aside from the . pie of alienate or
physicsl disability, the follcreing exemptions
are allayed by the law : I ;
1, The Vthe-President of the United Stela,
the Judges of the various Cof the United
;States,the heads of the ous Executive
Departments of th e Goren's& nt, and the Gov
ernors of the several States.
The 2. only son liable to ilitary duly, of
Its
a widow dependent upon his labor for support.
i 3. The only son of aged or li ktilitm parent or
Parente dependent upon his bor for support.
14. Where there are tiroi more eons of
aced °Fianna parents subj t to draft, the
father, or if he be dead, the other may elect
which son shall be exempt. . 11 1
6. 2%0n1y brother of chi dna net twelve
010/1\ hiring neither f er nor mother,
dependent npon Ma labor for Support.
6. The Whirr of motherlesi Children under
twelie yew otage, depended& upon his labor
for support.
1 7. Where them*. a hither and sons in the
ism family end hashold, and' two of them
are In the military service. Vibe Baited Etta*
as non-commissioned Aar!, imnacisas or
privates, the resides of such family and house
hold, not exasediag two, that) be exempt. .
i Aad, Easily, it is provided that no person
; who Maroon outdated of flay shall be en
rolled or perudued to serve, a 'the National
forces.. 1
•In regard to the elaime datim i exempt i ons on
the ground of .physkal_ the following
instructions to the esesdali a . eurpous will
give te'sodlosits aside& le Is necessary
&GAMOW!, them : - ;
humors . 'a Birmtau-
I. The duty of*edie_ ~ , men, and of
dsterminiag vriti Shay lit or unlit for
the Watery asesiee ntihe , requbvs
the mann issplw**; . skin d
tiori on the pod st Um Surgeon
and Board of Tarsi
. lanstaor *a the visa
ner:in Wei thlikillaty is armed will de
pend in rout past,dogres elliciency of
the army.
IL-la the examinatiea of men, the
llaaisialng B u rgeons will I n mind that
the ARAI et-the Otreernsito la to some the
ar fted
serving of men who are able-bodied,
sober end free hem tliniVr diseales.
11l The ezmainfeg ' ' will also re
membielhaktite ohject'ef drafted tun In
fiat dies any beteespe service
by_ Probrmlod*lmuleted or ammo,
Or himpspeith4 we egg= these that
rear Wm, and Oat the of sabstits.
Ws tremsently into N i col •; • ; ; , i , in
limnition. • • i
: IV. - The exandaation of a . • , ; - man by
thelliaftial,sihurom is Lobo - •in the
daythaS, Is limeteemisum of Beard of Ea
evansin, ant tie room **Blighted and Illie•
elentlyisage for the draftedinto walk about
+tad exersies his limbo, whichhop must be re
quired lie * bijskly, 1'
The Mau is to be exassietek Km& • •
The skindes . points to be ' c are'
ill tilewsi ;
isreadimmi
- I- 1 - liblehee its limb. nee formed sad
isillehotr nesealer ;
or sil= saw *hoe;
alesnetell extemdvekr
he henamsasligedbet nods. AUL=
Pallibliftileihn are ao;7 , - eclat,. ea.',
more, wounds, fractures,dislocations or sprains
that would impede his marching or- prevent
continuous muscular exertion. , •
2. Whether the thumbsand fingers are com
plete in number, are :well formed, and vt het her'
their motions are unimpaired.
3. Whether the feet are sufficiently arched
td Prevent the tubirositY of the'Pe%phoi , l hone
from touching the ground ; whether the toe,
are complete in lumber. do not overlap, am
not joined together, and wyth.ir tie.. yrent.
toes are free from bunion.
4. Whether be 'Las any iuveter , ite amt
tango, diseases of the skin.
5
: Whether he is sufficiently intelligent", p.
not subject to convulsions, and whether he hu4
received any contusion or wound of the head
that may his faculties.
6. Witekter his hearing, vision rind arcerli
'are good, and whether the eye and its append
ages arehee from disqualifying disease , .
7. Whether he has a sufficient number of
teeth in good condition to masticate big f.m.l
properly, and to tear his cartridge quickly
and with ease. The cartridgeia torn with Lite
incisor, canine, or bicuspid teeth.
8. Whether hie
. chest 13 ample and writ
formed, in due proportion to his h. fight,
With power of full expansion.
-9. Whether there le any structural or eri
'ous functional diseases of the heart.
10. Whether the abdomen is well forme I
and not too protuberant ; .whether neither ill,.
liver or spleen are considerably enlarged; and
whether the rectum anti arms tire free trout
disqualifying diseases.
11. Whether the spermatic conk and tt., tee
are free from diseases which would impair hie
efficiency; whether the testes 'are within the
scrotum; whether he has any rupture.
12. Whether there is any organic disea•
of the kidneys or bladder, or permanent
structure of the urethra. .
la. Whether tiis pbymical developutent
good and constitution. neither naturally feeble
aor impaired by diseases, habitual intemper
ance nor solitary vice; whether he is free
from phthisic, scrofula and constitutional
syphilis, and whether he is epilepile, ;wheelie
orinsane.
In all cases where the Goverardent Tel . Plia.4
$3OO from person's. in order to procure a Sai,
'Utak., such Government substitute wilt re
ceive the whole of the $BOO, with $lOO bounty
Il
and' $2 premium a dd ed, making a total or
$402. thabititutes to are furnished liy . in
dividuals are entitled also to the slo'2 from
the Government, in addition to the amount
they receive from the individuals 'tor whoia
they are substituted.
COAL ! COAL ! !
NOW IS THE TrME. •
To lay in your winter supply 01 Coal, before the prime
go higher, and the
EIGHTH STREET YARD,
forthe Cabal. la the place to buy U. All who oar eux:l
Buil mew money and get •
•
A GOOD ARTICLE,
By giving us a call. Coal delivered iu all peril of ho
eity. We reipeetfully solicit a alum ofnubile.
D. BLIBTON &
itagflgltt.
The Place to Get Your Money Back
Era
X 0011111111.W13 BOOT It SHOE STORE
• stay. Street, Neatly Oppoute th
111.XMOVAL.•
. _
R. Co i*, Boot and Shoe Deader,
reapaattally lafarma the Public that he
Mu renismed hie stand to thi Store Room
on State attest, nearly oppoaltamthe Post
OM% where he ineltu all Ma old Mends and customers
toffle• him a es&
Parikalas attention given to REPAIRING?. Having
metal wort:nen, and superintending all his buslueta
himself. he believes he can give aa good astistartiOU and
mall at as low pries@ as any other person in the city.
Good tits Warranted. aprilliTi3ti.
CLOSING OUT SALES !
-OF
SUMMER GOODS I
We •[llrommamea thka Say the sale of
ST MEER DIMS 0001 S,
AWLS,
SILK MANTLES . !
LACE= POINTS
CLOTH SICQUES & CIRCULARS !
TOGETHER WITH
MANY OTHER GOODS !
SUITED TO THE WARM SEASON,
. a
WITHOUT REGARD TO COST !
MUST BE SOLD
IN THE NEXT 45' DAYS !
, WM. P. RATES & CO.
Aug, Ist, 1863
OYSTERS & CLAMS.
THE Etubscribetr would revect-et
lly Worm hla Moods and customers •5.. 1
Lath" le dill at hla old stood,
No.AlFmagastisis Pk Motet, itivr York:.
And sa proposed to tannish
BOTP,Le. eIIiaIatOAT3,IIIMAITRARTS lo tit •IF.S
loath the Dart
OYSTERS AND CLAMS.
This usuirot Mkt*, at Wholasalle .and Retail, at
odic,. sod at the Loom Mezzo Plum.
EZo.Ordere from the Country Promptly
t
N. 13.—Pystorsoad Clams Pleklstl to Onlor
Now York, Joffie H. C aFi l '.
V. SCHULTZ & BRO.,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEAL Elti;
GROOM= AND PROVISIONS,
EAGLE VILLAGE, ERIE CO., PA.
We kas op hand a largo and well selected ILE wrtturat
of air In oar lbw, and Will not pima oureelvnt
tO be iniersild.
Also a ens stock of a/ /14E3, LlQtOlt3 mod CIDER, not
to bo tourpiened In the county. junel3"43-Iy.
IM3.
CHANGE OF TINE.-
PHILADELPHIA & ERIE IL R. '
Title peat line traverses the Northern
and Mirthlesst comedies of Peunestranta to the city .f
&le t enlake Eric -
ft lisiblea llB l7 the rgelliZetejill R&rMI Cbia-
M att itt elr ea l=e befog rapidoopenogi
It ti now Is aM be Po mpopy *end Ye ht busirwee
i l ia sr. D aan tr Ilarwe theele TUthe (1eille) on the
on the w eMar= "% mimes id to E 7P nr,
.
Ma of MEDICI= IMAISN AT XiIC
Nall %Isla Linares 235 p.
aosomoodomos ?tots lawn& 10 CO a.
MU Tula Airtino., 9 35 A. X
Aooommodstlim Train Arlin' 3 fil. r.
Yew Won. tioo north( Pasmager business apply
GS %IL r mow 11 sad llatht ats., sod for Frotgla
Wises et us Oainfinra apata,
8.11.113111111T0N, Ja i earaiir 13th and Market Streets,
11. #. OLDS, iris.
tom,. ormat N. C. St, 2., Battliaore
IL IL lIODITOW. Gamma l'alftht Agenentt, ft
WL. ROM% Gums' Won Ag, Phi
JO6 LIC . D. ?OM, WwlMl Kasear. Williamsport Lad's,
Sairintr.
DIEUEVINLATOR'S , NOTICE.
k in
writ= at Aihslaaa birbag beim firtu3l.l to
Or mainized spoit Ibis estate of Mrs. E. N. Kau •
ot Norti,i¢ist tmagb, Erie coat,
- .11 4 4". 1090,glirra La sli
pi
know i. ig
ladmistliis me we. to oda thaamilata pay
11,tIL -
misliptiait ellat". grill prourni thaw at aura
bit itOBERT HILL,
Kira Jima% 4111-41vr. ~ , Ziodabitratnr.
• mommourriats NOTICE.
Oa
X 41:11312111_44 iiiimbeiginamt having ipsen gnaw tu
- thmesmdipimi spout leek Of ititophea va.
Ca
illssmoi. Ms el Itrespierel tovnahlp, EA. Co.. Pc;
fit kaNtsl =44 psalms ladebemr bald
MOO Ma who at. sad Om* haring
aim
ad 1 1=1 404 161/030 Will lilwablit tliliew on or before
the IIIIU, fetaitt.
~ : . • . , 11011 ALIS CllgtiLltit; '
\' Z. J. COITILELL
Willabsi e isg.4 VW' Msedslesters.
I ,
f . 1
State Normal g;
Edenburo, Erie d imai,
FACIJI.TY
(‘
S,
J. A. Cooper, A. L.
Strrit,
E. c. Tictilatotk,
Athol. 1.• t tittlll,t t 11
tittlttt pt./ w..•.i
\Viol' • t - Cl,l,Uf u.. :• 11'1
I=
0f...f intl.,
~. l „ .U..~..... •l~.l• i
tope', iGi
iillll , lillV , 4 LA.il • it/
fljlll4 Row",
agi•l prnnti.,l -1
IJrAteri.
SAP 011. E
CON(;J t:'1:
111 E I.'AM 1 1."))
12 LLD: 17 , 1,411i1OlitAi I
arutgot of LY); b.r EA 4,11 , 7 4 ).:1
=ITEMIM
um to by Ilia 1•PN.:;441.VA:a.l I ~{
INQCO II YA NV, t!if frit:W., to I '
k LEN, (,) ,1! , T111;FAI 1, , t ,
0! till , Irl 4.1..1 ltl I V , 'l:l.:C/P1.1.0 .•
..leaTor nuTATI • • •
Mill Nil
A:1 11Asd }'Sty ,• 11.."...; w.
fijor s -: .rah --..v rtFiL
cilV PA NY . ,have 0w;,1,3, d JP:
A1:111 .SC,
11, 11,1,1A51 k./.1,, l'ltti.bot
And that
of Lye, in violation G( tlir :141111 of th.
£IIOSPCI'Vfai at once.
The SAPONIFIF.I:, CuNCENTI24II.
ell. tl rL DttraGtF,TA, GtkiCFP.:l AND
TAKE NoTie 1
The treITED .§TATIS CIRCUIT COVLT,
of Pennsylvania, No. of >lay,
THE PENKSYLX.A.:IIII 4 ALT
PANY vs. TllO3. G. ;
on Novsulterl.:, 15.;:7, the LXCI.I r.
a patent owned by them for the r.,AP0 1 ..r
tie"! October 1;1,1`;,.,6. P.rioita al in,
PE:Vit'.'"; I ".411:
SALT 11ANI'FACIATRINcr
,OFFICV
1. Walnut :qrEtt,
Duqueano Way, l'itt,burg.
"I, „ •
/(:" _
7 }Rol.; 'ON !;
In 1, t• I rt - . 1,P3 C
PL:N . r 'r C,
la I. , t t:
.535 phy,!.,, h '
r ttr,...ttrt t'th•er,... for St,
Rallrold I
Itini•t,ri :44,1 ht L•of
vit , tr ht tinv tune
Thidlit,titution id
and .
•Cl At
fr.r th.•
rt.(114..0. grlu• ' f t
WOO, th•• I •
f
131, tit(
• .1!
.dv.L•
g', ,„•
1882.. • • S P 1 1i - .
.11al: An••n
E . . . ti NI I T H
‘yriol.r.. -11,E .ARIL !.}.TIII.
'
Vartleular atqqAt.on - 3. ..1 1.
tql.afro
S f N'{' r. % i 1: :
I.`:ct L liPl
PHOTOGE.APH
=BE
{Celt of th.. ;r111,.'• r
crateful fry. t ti/o
fUtLitn the Citifmei vt . talc And hnr.tty,
and rretted the Call.u'y looently oz•ut:.. •
Chtualrerr, When . he 14 prof qr. - .. 1 tlteca,
I' 11 t) I: A P
C•itlT. I :13111 . 0 In
r - 4T Z 1
I. ;I F •E
A AllittOTY - LET I'ERPL A '1",1
rir Partiralat att.•nt',./u t thtl4!c..n
NEW - • -
)1 MIA ERN' Sit liz
. . •
Mit.... I:. R. 1:131.I.1.
relpe;trrilly r.nu01z:,,.. to tho
• • • vsti%P'y, ttilt tit ot,oa,
T U 8 I.) ,1 . A , 1-
41 al* corner ~! stl Fifth Atreet, !A
North of Wava• Hall, a nr.lend.,l
MILLINERY GOODS!
Fresh frr.l.l City, Au,Lcacnig •7Cr,
uonally contaiu. , l 1.1 A 4[.t '
PRES•NI:W .411) (t)L(
Done ita the P.,
:Terms.
i. . .
Air,. R, 1.e.:. Ant elteL,V, ,v14.,,,,...i ‘,, "
meal, Ilitttrnt.heraeli that f he Can t4IPU ecnt.(r4 ...t:
l s,
Th.. pubis: loWotta,tt , 1.. 1.. ,-..ttiti I y : gill. it. V
- -
FoR spitiNG 'IR 1)4, Thic:,.
pAr-T. 11.1 s• 1 . : , ...---sjw art . 0
...za..•
.it C,,per Itaii-ii..., I ar. i 13, on:eri jut rceNvp•l 41.1
,rtli a nry. Inn - t.k retir-Iti,, J C. Shl.:
ERIE RAILWAY.
rIiVANGE OF iintriiS, COMM EN ,
Ji:NE
%11.ssonunk/r:1
.1 tLe IM!
I SCLI
Eastward Boilnd—Dtpart.
Night Lipro.•• _ _
Stati
Stock
1 Fat,tre 3 ~ 1
Fut Freight.
Way Fral,lit
New ford F:Trrisx Q:ock prr,l run
NlNlcrr, ,•
ALAN HO+ ill :
Now Lost Row iteStOrd '
#.1..a.t. Published. tu.• Encoloi.e Pro •
< A LECTUItr, nu the Nataro, Tr. A:.'
Cu`n, of .;•Ipernieforrhoex
SeinalThebility,Nervausur,A on.!lnvolne. ;.r'•
Inducieg Itnpotenev, Conputop.A.o.. et.,l
0.31 Dettlity, t.
The .important the s I
Self Ahare for,: b.' elleotually roto,. ~ . •
tuetheituso or th , slan4eroust s'
strumeut,, stn.!, - • •
'eke% is tirrn ele.erlr ,I-rnonetro I t s s, cIII. • -
and highly an, crrr,a iseatres...nt. .. ; ' , I • 'l' ,
brateil author, expktih-1, e.h.
enabled to cure hlvss , lf pertoctiv, nu.: at .
Lie mit, thereby- xeni.lin ; all the Ice-• •
the Ala). Th . ., :actor , A . -
su.l thumsands
."tut uocl.vrl,,
the riempt . ~r
droisitir. A , .
ve•V,:.••••
....._ _ _
, ‘ ,-
--•----- - 1-Ivl
v i - E RF, . • ••.• ' ' r '''''
Our Crackern and
!Grind 11"3.' inqh•
0u5.16-)m. ,1L.,..: Ili A.. I
. PIPES! PIPES !
WI; ARt: ofFEIZINI; n tan,. 1„ ! ei 1.. • "
. Gulf% I sreltl, liti•r 1i0..t... , ‘.• '
Pie., at loiir ligUtg. , ..
Ths icadquupplle•t a , t ~,t j ,.: 1, ~, 1
• liV.sii r. 4 ::i !. t -
B ZNEIZ. ‘i BUROL::;t:
Art , ',Mug Caudle , r, J•
beet Quality. Nolamp, Caeacu, No:, rout
iut Vandy, French Caructeta a ar.:l*li F,ca CJet , tt.
rgr always an hand.
=I
MI
BM
MCI
1, 1 le
NEM
Q
MEE
11l