Department.
' ' Patent Office Report, 1856.
CALCAREOUS MANURES.
81-CAiBONATE OF 1.1 ME.
( Continued.')
The Use of Burned Lime as an Ap
plication to the Soil.— Tha application of
burned lime to the soil is of high
uity, and its utility is such as has been
recognised in almost, every country in
which agriculture has obtained much
eminence ; and_cert«tinly it has been more
largely and extensively used ae a fertili
zer from a very remote period than any
other mineral substance that has ever
been made available in practicable hus*
bandry. Cato describes with much min
uteness the best means'of preparing it;
and i'liuy attests the use of slacked lime
by the Roman cultivators as a dressing
for the soil in which fruit trees were
grown. It was also applied with equal
success by the Arabs in Spain. Ilcnce
il may be inferred that w.hat has been
good in all ages past is good at the prcs
ent time.
When lime is applied to the soil, it is
believed by Borne that it acts in two ways
—one, ae a stimulant that promotes veg
etation by causing the soil with which it
is mixed to oxert itself, and the other, in
promoting the urowth of trees and. plants
by enriching the laud as u manure, and
adding to the quantity of vegetable food,
ljy otherß, it is looked upon in a chemi
cal and medicinal poiLt of view, acting
as an alterative, a corrector, a dissolvcr,
or a decomposer —a disengager of cer
tain parts of the animal, vegetable and
mineral substances contained in the soil,
and as a retainer and a combiner with
oth«n, but not as a substance, like dung
of decayed organic matter, fit for the im
mediate use and nourishment of plants,
except in small proportions. It also pro
duces a mechanical alteration in the soil,
which is simply and easily understood,
and is the cause of a series of chemical
changes that are really obscure, and are
oji yet susceptible of only partial expla
nation. In the finely-divided state o p
quicklime or slaked lime, or of soft and
crumbling chalk, it btiffens very loose
soils and opens the stiffer clays ; while in
the form of limestone gravel or of shcll
sand, it may be employed either for open
ing a clayey soil or giving body and firm
ness to boggy land. Thus, it proves very
useful in tenacious, heavy, clayey soil,
while it may be dispensed with in light
ones, as scarcely, if at all, affecting them.
The purposes served by lime as a
chemical constituent of the soil, are at
least of four distinct kinds, namely :
First, it supplies a kind of inorganic food
which appears to be necessary to the
healthy growth of all cultivated plants.
Secondly, it neutralizes acid substances,
which are naturally formed in the soil,
and decomposes or renders harmless otb a
<;i noxous compounds, that are not unfre
quently within reach of the roots of
plants. Thirdly, it changes the inert
vegetable matter in tho soil so as gradu
ally to render it useful to vegetation.—
Fourthly, it causes, facilitates, or enables
other uieful compounds, botk organic
and inorganic, to be produced in the soil,
or so promotes the decomposition of exp
iating compounds as to prepare them
more speedily for entering into the cir
culation o( plants.
Burned or quicklime is of an alkaline
or basic nature like potash and soda.—
Bodies of this kind form the chemical
opposites to those of an acid nature , that
is, they deprive them of their sour taste,
and their acid properties and actions, in
general, when they combine with them,
while on their own side, they giro up
basic properties. Fur instance, from the
most corrosive hydro chloric acid, and
the most caustic soapboiler's lye arises
a compound which no longer tastes sharp
or caustic, but only mildly saliue, name
ly, oommon table salt. Their mutual re\
signation and delivering up of their char- j
asteristic properties, which occurs in all
oases where an alkaline base meets, with
an is called neutralization, and a new
pro«juo» arising from the two is termed a
salt.
A good soil, in a state of readiness for
oulture, must not possess any a<*d prop
erties. All the cultivated plants grow
less freely and lees vigorously in SO'IIK
containing acids, than in such as are
weakly basic, or even neutral, atjd their
growth becomes inferior in proportion as
the quantity of acid ib the soil increase
es. The production of aoids takes place
in every soil; for the humus, which orig*
inates both from the remains of plants
and refuse remaining in the ground, and
from stable manure, is of an acid nature;
the soil, however, usually contains in its
mineral constituents so many basis, (lime;
jaagnesia, potash, and soda,) while the
nitrogen of the stable-dung produces an
other, (ammonia,) that these suffice to
neutralize the acids formed, and to con
vert the acid into tempered or neutral
ized humus. Combined with bases, tho
humus undergoes a far more rapid and
extensive decomposition into the food for
vegetation, that is, into soluble substan -
oes ; applicable to the growth of plants,
while the acid humus, whether produced
t>y want of moisture, or by a superabun
dance of peaty substances, undergoes
further decay, but slowly aud wild diffi
culty. •
Lime is not merely a baie, but a very
strong base, and can therefore oten ex
tract from the weaker bases occurring in
the soil the acids with which they are al
ready combined. Hence, it acts with ad
vantage in those cases where weaker ha
ses are as become soluble by com
bination with acids,and are in this condi
tiun eapableofinterfenng-nith the growth
of plants. Of this kind especially are
the breca which originate Irorn the fer
ruginous particles present in all soils cov
ered with water, such as are situated in
low-lands excluded from the access u! at*,
mospheyu air by a tenacious covering,
llumic and carbonic acids produced in
such places render the particles of prof—
oxyd of iron soluble, and these again
cause the soil to become sterile or less
fertile, just like the water which we see
in ferruginous springs flawing from de
posits of lignite nr peat On this account
fresh, black mud from the ponds
always sets injuriously upon. filMs and
meadows the first.year; hencoj the dead
subsoil, when mixed at onco with ths
surface soil, so often causes a diminution
of fertility for one or more years. In like
manner, in a soil which contains much
pyrites, the oxygenation, or weathering,
of the ground may readily produce so
much soluble salt of iron (greon vitriol,'
or sulphate of iron) as to disturb the
growth of plants. la all these cases,
lime is an excellent means of rendering
the iron insoluble, and, at the same time,
of giving it a tendency to absorb oxygen
from the air more rapidly and übundauts
ly, whereby the black prot oxyd of iron
is changed into brown ger-oxyd, (iron
rust,) which no longer aits injuriously
upen vegetation.
Caustic or quicklime, as its name in
dicates, attacks the skin of the hand and
dissolves it in washing, in the same way
as potash or soda l;c, and has a similar
action upon other animal and vegetable
substances, as many farmers, perhaps,
have noticed on the sacks in which they
have kept lime, which Boon beotfme
ten aud soft. When lime is mixed with
the soil, it acts in this decomposing and
dissolving manner upon roots,leaves,straw
aud other parts of vegetables, as also
upon organic constituents of the soil,
which are already partially converted
into humus. It hastens the decomposi
tion of those substances which are often
very tldw and disinclined to fermentation
in heavy soils, uot freely admitting at
mospheric air to a greater activity; that
is, to a more rapid fermentation, putre<
faction, and decay, whereby they arc
decomposed Jinto carbonic aci I and aun
moniaj which arc then abiorbel by the
roots of the living plants as the most
important of all their food. The action
which lime exerts in this way clearly
agrees in appearance with that produced
by direct fertilizers, such as stable man
ure, guano, &c. liut there is this great
difference between the two. The lime
does not work with its own material, but
at tho expense of other matter, namely,
at that of the land or ol its strength,
while the direct manures act with their
own power. It is, therefore, self-evident
that the latter enrich the soil, while lime
renders it poorer. The uuivcrsal effects
of this independent, unmixed liming or
marling of land, which has been estab
lished by practice in Europe, as well as
in many other parts of this country; is
obvious nor only by the well-known Ger
man saying 'Rich father, poor children,'
but also by the still more precisely
pressed maxim,
"Much lime «n<l no manure.
Make both farm and farmer poor."
Besides, on heavy, inactive soils, lime
may be expected to produce good effects
by its decomposing and dissolving power
iu all cases where the soil is rich in or-,
ganic remains, especially when tho air
has not had free access to it; consequent
ly, on new ground, reclaimed from forest,
broken-up meadows, and pasture-land,
reclaimed peat-pogs, salt-marshes, and
low-lyiug lands after they have been well
drained But even burned lime frequent
ly does not develop its effects until the
second or third year. '
(TO BE CONTINUED.)
MUSTARD PLASTERS.— By using sir
up or molasses for mustard plasters, they
will keep soft ami flexible, and not diy
up and become hard, as when mixed up
with watfcr. A thin pape. or fine cloth
should eouit between tho plaster and the
skin. The strength of the plaster is va
ried, by the addition of more or less
flour.
CHILIJLAINS. following diseov
eryjbyDr. William h. Weston, of Som
erville, was never known to lail as a cure
for chilblains : Laudanum, one part ■
liquid acetate of lead, two parts. Ob'
tain a small bottle full at any apothe«
eary's.
HENS.—A hen if she is allowed her
liberty will eat one bushel ofcorq a year,
tiood corn and clean water is the best
feed, with scraps of meat, &c., in the
winter. We havea hen that paid more
than $lO profit last year,—Bhe raised two
broods of chickens, (twenty). I was
offered $1 each for them in Dec. Any
hen if allowed to bring up a brood of
chickem will pay a £rofij ofLfrom 13 to
HO a year. '
The Americah Citizen *
18 published every Wednesday In the borough fo Bntler
by C. E. Axueesox in the Arbitration room in the
Court lfou«e.
Tkbmh •—$ J4 .00 a year, if paid in advance, cr within
the first first six months : or 250 if not paid until *fter
the expiration o the first six n»< nths.
TERMS OF ADVERTISING, &c.
One square, one insertion .112 1 00
JLu*h subsequent insertion 50
Lfftoluiun f <-r six mouths 12 50
pjcolumn for nix months ~.,..20 00
1 column forsix months 85 00
Wcolman for one year 2d 00
column tor one yea 40 00
1 colnmn for one year."....U ..70 00
Prof-ssioua! nnd Business- Curds uot exceeding 8
linen, ono year k .B W)
Kxecutv»r*,Ad:»iniJtrat<,rsand Auditor's notices, eachJJ 00
Applications for Licences, each .. &o
Cantions, Estray*, V-tiee* of DUiolntiou, &c., uot
exeswtding 1 *qn »re. inaeitl »ns, esu-h. 200
19 line* ol Nonpareil, or if • oquivalrut, will make a square
j c mot*.
14 sheet hand-hill, 50 copic* or less ?1 5
\l " " •• 2 50
X " '• " . 4 00
Full *• " " 6 00
■LANES. •
For any quantity nnder 5 quire*. $1 50 per quire: on all
amounts over that, a reasonable reduction will be made
>tnflSEß4 CAEPH.
gfngle packs, sl*so; each additional pack, 50 eta.
* LOCAL KOTICE3.
I lOcentsper Mno for each insertion.
DEATHS AllD 11ARKIA0ES,
will be pnblifiikfd gratis, where tho same does not exceed
5 lines; for each additional line, 5 ct*. will be charged.
Advertisements of O. C. Sale, Hxecutors, Ad ministry
tors, and Auditor's notices; Estiays, I)isn dution of Part
nership,Cautions, and htrtrausfcut advertisements Mi'feT i
I'OSITI VKLY BK PAI® IS A H V ANCK.
C. K. ANDERSON, Alitor and Proprietor.
Dec. 5 1800
Miseallaneous Advertisements.
Farm l«r Hale.
rpilK undersigned offers for sale his FARM, located
Xt» Wa.-d>ingt on township. Ilutler county, beihg 107
Arres of good farming land; Sixty Acres of which are
cleared, the* balance well timbered. There is a good
double Log Dwelling thereon. • A young orchard
of Apple and Peach trees. Farm iu good condition
Twelve feet deep of roalin three veins). For pnmtir
larg inquit* of the Editor Citizen, or of the
ed residing on tua premises
TIIK annnsl Election for dlrectoi sof the Butler Co
Mutual Insurance Company Will be held at the of
flee of ihe Secretary, in Butler, Pa-, on Tuesday, Jau
nary Bth, H67 at 1 o'clock, P. M.
Dec 6 4t, 11. C. IIEINEM AN, Secy.
Election of Directors.
First National Bank of Bi>{ler, Pa.)
December 3d, IMO. J
The Annual Election for Nine Directors of this Bank
to serve for the ensui i»k year, will be held at the Bank
ing House, on TUESDAY, January Bth, 1807, between
the hours of 10 o'clock, A M., am] 4 o'clock, P, \l,
1. J. CUMMINOS.
Dec 6 4t, Cashier.
Administrator's Notice,
r KTTERS of Administration, on the extatate of John
\j R. Moore, late of Clinton tp., dee'd, having heeu
this day issued to tlie undersigned. Therefore notice is
hereby given to all interested iu said estate, that al.
personsltnowlng themselves indebted to mild estate, are
hereby requested to make immedinte payments, ami
th<we having claims agaiint the same, will present them
propnrlv authenticated tin settlement.
John MONTGOMERY,! ...
Nov 27 flt SAMUEL ANDERSON, / Aam "•
FARM FOR SALE.
THB snbucriber offer* for sale his splendid farm,
situate in Butler tp,, North East of and adjoining
the borojgh of Butler, containing
84 Acres of Choice Land,
under a high state of enltivatlon two fine brick houses
one of extra Inrgs sizs, one brick and «n:e fraiue barn
theraon erected; all these buildings are in good condi
tion. A large orchard of choice fruit ef almost every
variety,
This Farm is Well Watered.
One gopd coal bank opened, and in good working or
der.
TfTT? JlfV Made vert easy to perehasera. For fur
i £/IliuO ther patnculars call on the subscriber
living on the premises.
Dec. 12,186&3m) CHRISTIAN BEIBKRT.
F.AIM F« SALE.
rilllE subscriber offers for sale tho farm on which li
J_ now resides, situated in Penn township. Butler Go.
Pa 3 miles VV 4 cst qf Saxonhurg, 3 utile* Noith east of
Glade Mills, ana 2 'italics Ea#t »-f the Allegheny and
liutldY I'lank Jload; containing
125 ACREIS,
about 85 acres cleared, and under good improvement.
Well watered and timheied, a good young orchard of
choice fruit, about 00 tree* now l»-:inne A gO(Kl Log
house with frame kitchen attached, a large and sub
stantial frame barn, a stone spring house, and other
outbuildings thereon erected There are 40 acres of
good upland uieadow. This place is well adapted for
either Stock or Grain, and is in a good neighborhood :
4, churches within 3 miles, and a good brick school
hodse within %of amile Those desirous of purchas
ing a good farm, on reasonable terms, will please call
and examine the premises.
Nov2B:3mo* JOHN WAHEIIAM.
NEW GOODS!
fTW E Subscriber has just returned from tno EASTERN
X CITIES, having purchased a
Large Stock of Goods,
which he now offers at his Store in Butler. A full line
of the following articles,
TOYS,
Toy Sewing; Machine, Yankee Locusts, Crowing Roosters,
Golden Nightingales, Eggs of Pharaoh's beipeiitSj
Chinese Transparencies, A Dolls in every variety.
Pocket Cutlery, Family and Porket'llibles,
Hymn Books, Photograph Albums,
Gum Balls, Also a full line of Mis
cellaneous works. A general
• assortment of Sohool Hfoks.
Every variety of Mem
orandums and Di
aries. Baskets,
all styles.
Paper and Envelope».
Wall Paper,
Window Shades,
And Fixtures.
At wholesale and retail, at city prices
4#~Calland Examine my Stock of Goods. "Va
H. C. HEINE.man.
Butler Nor 7 1800,1 mu.
PUCE TO GET BARGAINS
&d- Col
<He.s. lars,
tin mi sis.
THE undersigned would respectfully inform the pub
lie, that he has on hands at the old stand of SED
WICK k BROWN, a Wrge assortment of
Saddles and Harness,
COLLARS, WHIPS,
and aU articles usually kept in his line ef business
which he will Sell at reduced prices.
aST* All work made to order ; and repairing 4 me on
the shortest notice.
Remember the place. One door south of Svkes' Pho
tegraph Qnlle'ry, Main Street, Butler, Pa.
TW. «„ . p - p - bbown.
|>ec. 6,06, 8 mas.
Orphan's Court Sale of Real
Estate.
BY virtue of on order and decree of the Orphans
caurtof Butler county, the undersigned, admin-
SITJiZi? Wra will expose to stie. pub
ri fT5r% OU * on Friday the lo of Janua
o 5 1,0w,n * ro *l estate, idtueta in Clearßeld
.'k deaarfba* as fol-
SE32?
~112"
.h. k.? r? . hirJ ,h ' pureliiue money In h»nd,
stssi&ssssssr 1 \
JOHN SCOTT,
One Dpor South of J. M. Thompson's
Law Office,
ll* BUTLER^
ANNOUNCES tb.it he is now opening and receiving
hi i Second stofck of
Fill StWSm HSR.
Consisting of DRY POODS, of all descriptions, Nuchas
CLOTHS,
CABSIMRREB,
SATIN ETTS,
J BANS.
'1 W E EDS,
FRPNCH MERINOES.
SILK,
POPLINS.
ALPACAS.
ccipcjfius,
NOTIONS,
scath| #tadc tlotluni),
FLANNELS OF ALL KINDS ANftCOLOIT^
BSb^WIOBTg!,
CAKPETS,
Aaci ail Glatfis. ,
Groceries,
Queens ware,
Hats,
Gaps.
Boots,
& Shoes;,
SOLE LEATHER,
belrtW cap AP* 00 * 1 * " ' h " ni " rk " '"I""™. whlcb will
ttE Ml Mil S
Xo Trouble lo Show «oo<ls.
Highest Market Price Paid for nil
kinds of merchantable Produce.
N0v.14 66) JOHN SCOTT.
iORSK SIMP J
FOR
Diarrhmt, Dysentery, Colic, Chol
era Morbus, Cholera Infan
tum, Fits from Woi~mß,
Wind-in the Stom
ach and Bow
els, tfe c.,
BUT
•'ji,/m.
Foa
Children when Teething!
AND TO PRODUCE SLEEP.
rpIUS Medicine is positively wai ranted*superior to any
I other article of the !.ind in market, and in sold in
that ««yth»t m reonscan'have their money rounded hy
calling oVi YfchWiil Agent if not porfectly satisfactory.
tfoaol 1 everywhere at 26 cents per bottle
„ , J c - HBWCK A CO.,
nov 21, Cfl—dinos] Agents tor 11 utior.
A SEWING MACHINE PEEMIUM
WILCOX A OIBUS' CELEBRATED noiseless Sew
ing machines offered a* premiums for subscribers to
Arthur's Home Magazine
FOR 10G7.
Tho IIOMB MA(IA7.INKI« now no * -II known to the
rea nig puhlir.that we nerd scarrelyaa) what hn* ofleu
been snld, that Its editors regard llteAtareai iwnethlng
higher than a simple art. Tliat its crowning excel
lone, th ey cwulder it, power for good. And .o they
will eTnrt.ek toainka the homs Magatlna the minis,
ter of all ih lugs pure and noble, the; teacher,whether
e, y , y, ,P", e 01 ,b,t "™ . h J '!">
Uolden 1t..1e can the* be wise or happy.
11l order that our lady reader* throughout the CO!n
try may ha*e true styles of dress, we hare places onr
Ka.hioti Department in the hands cf
M'nio. DcinoroMt, «r New York.
This lady haa become the arbiter of fhs hi on in the
inite<l States, and it is gratifying to know that her taste
8 pure and Womanly
TERMS yearly in advance.—l copy. 2.50. 4 copies
for fti.tM). 6 copies, and one extra to jitter up of clubs
$lO. 9 copies, and one extta 115. 14 copies and one
extra, ?2I Sample NOB 20 cents.
• «.For premiums we have selected a pair of charm
ing picture*—"The Departure sf tlie fiwsl
lowa,'* and «• The lleturn of the Swsl.
lews." One of these pictured will be sent u» each
person from whom we receive a club of subscribers as
above. One will also be sent to each single subscriber
who sends us si>. 50 for the Home Maga/.me.
$3 we will send the ' Heme Magazine," and
the -Children's Horn," Mr Arthur's new Magazine for
the.''Little pnes " For $4 60 Home Magazine
and I ady s Book. ( Fo» $5 60 we scud the three maz
azinut Just uamed. •
OUK SEWING MACHINE PREMIUM-
The machfno we offer (WILCOX * CHUBS') is the
No. 2, as described in the manufacturer's list, cash pr.ee
$69, furnished with hemmer, feller, and braider This ■
machine has hecome a house hold favourite ou accouat
of its noiselessness, rapidity and easy ■mnagement. A
child can w<>rk It
For 5«» subscribers to Vfome Magazine and SIOO we
send one of these machines Putin order to euabU
those who cannot procure so many subscribers to get a
machine, we ha*e so arranged the offer that, by the ad
dition of a sum above what may be secured for sub
scriptions, of from $5 to S3O, according to size of list
anv one may obtain a machine. *%_-' end 20 cents for
specimen nnmber of Home Magazine and get full par
ticulars, Adores*
_ T. 8. ARTHUR k CO.,
Nov 28 06 4 mos.) 323 Walnut Bt. PhiladelpLia. Pa
Are you afflicted with a Cough
or Cold ? Are you predisposed
to Consumption T Are the
lives of your children in jeop
ardy from sudden and repeat
ed attacks of Croup T If so,
' purchase a Box of
BLADE'S EUPHONIAL
LUBRICATORS!
THE PEOPLES MOST SURE
AND EFFECTUAL REMEDY
FOR COUGHS, COLDS, CROUP
CATARRH, ASTHMA, DIP
THERrA, BRONCHITIS
AND PULMONARY
DISEASES. •
The Lubricator is a medical preparation in the form
of a lozenge, which of all modes Is the most pleawunt
, aud convenient. They contain no deleterious ingredi
ent, and warranted to be always safe even for the weak
e*t and most sensitive stomach. In (Troop 4 they give
Immediate. reHef For Coughs and Colds they are In
valneblH. For Catarrh, Asthma. Bronchitis thev have !
n.» e<ju tl in the market, (vide certificates accompanying
each box.) Oiptheria, that dreaded and dpso!atin£ dls
i" ntrol wonderfully and almost immediately, j
No Public Speaker, Singer or Teacher, should be with- ;
out them, as they remove hoarseness and strengthen
and clear the voice. *
Always use them in time, and If symptoms are
severe use very freely.
J. II IMades A Co., Proprietor, Elmira. N. Y
For sals by all Druggists.
J. UENDERBON ACe*,
Dec. 13, llM—Jjr.
J- - ■TKr.f- -r-'-y ??
THE
Saturday Evening Rest.
A. BEAUTIFUL PREMIUM KN
-0 RAVING. •
Reduced Prices to Clubs.
Thr SA TV Tin A T EMXIXO POST* ivtt.x a lic.nti
fill steel engraving (n med "Int. Of Lima's Happy Horn*)
26 inches long by 20 inches * id•?—1«» every ainglo(t£ 60)
subscriber, uud to every one sen-i:dg<>n > eia >,
It will commence In tUe first number (January a
hew story, called "Tiff. Oil LAW'S DA 7 (ill IE It;
A Tale of the Southwest,by hincrsoti Bennett, author
of"The Phantom of the Forest.' Prairie Flower," Ac
This will be followed fly other Serial Stories from the
best autborti, Shorter Stories, Unsays Sketches, Letter s
Agricultural Article's, 4c., are alsc regularly given.
jjfce Post is Neutral in Politics—being exclusively do
voted to Literature and does not discuss Political or
Sectarian <iuet>tions—leaving these to Ihe Political and
Religions Press.
It offers among its Premiums Wheeler and Wilson's
Sewing Machines, fillrer Plated Tea Sets. Spoon*, nnd
Pitchers, Gold and Silver Watches, I'uuhlo barrel Onus
Aliens Bidet., Mel >deou's, Clothes Wringer** Appletuiii
CyclopsiliaAc.
• New Subscribers who subscribe now for 1567 will
have their names entered on the list of THE POST at
once— and rectltt Uit whole year lfcCT beside*
r l' JE M M:
1 copy (and one Premium Ergraring) _ \2 60
' 4iopios »• 4i «• •« •' " 0 no
6 " (and one gratis) BCO
8 •' (and one gratis) 12 IHJ
30 1 (and one gratis) '.'B 00
Onecopy each of POST & LADY'S ft 00
The getter up of a club wilt always receive a copv o
i the PREMIUM ENGBAYINtI. Members .1 a club
wishing the Premium Engraving must remit One Dollar
Extra.
Those desirous of getting up Clubs or Premium f.lsls
i-liQpld inclose Jtre ceiUi for sarunle paper, containing
the particulars. Address 11, PET Elf SON A CO-,
310 Walnut St. Philadelphia.
THE subscriber would retyectfullv Inform the public
that he has erected a new CARRIAGE and WAG>
ON MAKING SHOP, on Street. Opposite
J. H. Neglejr, and below the M. E. Church, where i.e
Is prepared io do all kinds ol work in his lino of b.tsi
nesa, such as making Buggies, Carriages, Wagons, Sul
kies, Sleighs, and auv thing in the line of Carriage and
Wagou making.
Repairing done in the shortett possible time.
*3-01VE IIIM A CALL.***
Nov. 7, 'Bl—tf.[ FELT X B. TfIUXAL.
FOR SALE.
rnilE subscriber offeis for sale his propeety situate In
I the borough of Emlenton, Vennng' 4 county, l'ena'a,
consisting of one First-elms Hotel wiMi Wareroomat
tached, situated at the Allegheny Wharf, at tiib'etid '
the bridge, and very convenient to where the Knilroad
Depot is located; one of the best New Barns in the conn- '
ty, well calculated for Tavern purposes, a lid Livrey
Stable; also, one new Brewery, with all the appiiratiH.
only a few months in use, and in coirplete order. An
abundance of Water, with Hydrant to protect the build
ing fi 0111 fire.
pro; erfy will be sold iu part, or in whole, and on
reasonable terms. This property is well woithy of the
notice of any person or persons who may desire tj pur
chase.
For further particulars inqnire of the subscriber Dr
ills on the premises. H. KRICIS.
Nov. 28, 1868—3 mos.
T, B'radf k Ga„
(Successors to Jones & Co.)
Corner Fourth and§ Wood Streets,
BANKERS & BROKERS,
PITTSBURGH, PA.
Dealerrfin all kinds of
GO V EB N M EN T S ECU BIT! ES,
FOREIGN EXCHANGK,
GOLD,
SrLYEB and COUPONS
INTEREST NOTES.
Collections made on all accountable points in the
United Stales and Canadas.
Interest Allowed on time De
posits. •
Highest Rates Paid for Coupons.
An£-
A Family anJ an Ag-ricutura Journal,
Of the Largest and Handsomett Des
cription.
DEVOTEU TO
CHOICE LITJiHATURI ncluding l'o*ti j, NofnlotUH,
k Tales, and Moral Entertaining Reading generally.—ln
tho Literary Department we shall J>rc#eut the choicest
varieties within tlie reach of our extended means The
Novelettes, Tales, Poetry, Ac., shall be supplied fr.-ni
.the bent ami highest sources,.and be equal to anything
to be fount! in any journal or nuigngJne.
AfiiUCULTUIIK AND HORTICULTURE, embracing
Fanning, hardening, Fruit-raising, Ac. (Mir labor* in
this department for over thirty year*, have met the
cordial approbation of the public. Out mtrpose ha*
been to furnish useful and reliable information upue
these very Important branches of Industry, and to pro
tect tlu»m so far as within our power agnirwt the false
doctiiuM and selfish purposes of the many empires and
rentallon-adventurers the Funuei hHncessant
ly assailed This portion of the OkumamtonN TBLE
OBAPII isulon T worth the price of suhtcriuiion.
NBH'tf DKPAUTMKNT.—The same industry, care,
and discrimination. in gathering and preparing the rttir
riiiK Kventa of the Day, exprftsbly for this papft', which
hitherto has been oije of Its marked features and given
■o universal satisfaction, will be continued with redoub
led efforts to meet the Ricretudng demand of the public.
TERMS.—Two dollars and fifty cent* per annum. No
orders received without the casH, and subscription stop
ped at the end of tho time paid fur.
Address, I'll I LIP Ft. FREAS,
Editor and Proprietor ,0 er man town, l'hiludelpha, Pa
FRANK MOORE'S
Anecdotes, Poetry, and Inci
dents of the War.
S€jl pages, doable column, beautifully illustrated with
11 elegant Cabinet Steel Engraving.
OPINIONS OP TIIE WORlt.
Horace Greeley in theTribuneof June 6, says :
•• It is au exceedingly rich book, containing more mat
ter of interest than all the novel* that have been issued
for the last six yuors, or that will he for the next six.—
It gives the best things said, dono, or writien by Rebel),
as well as Unionist*, most judi- fou-dr sehvted, compact
ly put together, and handsomely printed. Its sold
only oy subscription; but tho<e who have a chance to
subscrib* and don't, will make a blunder."
The New York Evening Poet says;
44 The book is full of fun and pathos, wit and humor,
patriotic sentiment, and strange adventures. It lills'up
the outlines of formal hietories of the war, and give* a
better and more vivid picture of the times we have just
passed than any of them. It 1* just the book for
'» A HAJSY DAT At A COUNTRY 1.1X."
The New York Commercial saya:
41 Mi. Moore has given us a book which surpasses in
interest anything of the kind which lias appeared or is
likely to appear iu the thousand and one war histories
which are published or
" GREELEY'S GREAT CONFLICT,
■AND
MOOBE'S ANECDOTES
together form a complete History of the Rebellion "
We want good agents in- parts of every State in the
Union. Terms very liberal to experienced cauviuMers/
MALE OH FEMALE
Descriptive circulars sent on application
Addroes
JAMES PORTEGS, General Agent,
IVo. 45 Bible Houte. New York
Nov .28,'66.
Orphan'* Court Male.
BY VIRTUE of an order ami decree of the Orphan's
Court of Butler county, the undersigned. Guardi
ans of the Minor Children Jacob Rumbaugb, late of
Prospect,«ald county* dee'd ' Will ofTer for sale on the
premise*, on WEDNESDAY, the 26 day of December
next, at 1 o'clock,'?. M., tho undivided one-fifth of one
hunuredfarres of land, situate in '.Connoquenessing to
Butler eonnty Bounded on the Noith bv lands of h
Kennedy and Amos Kennedy's heirs, on Kastbv lands of
Joseph Ediuundson aud othor. on theSoutu by ian«ia of
George Beighley, and on the West by ■ lleiirhlev's
h»irs.
TERMS of sale.—One-third of the puiclis? m nev
to be paid on confirmation of sale, i»y ij. t . • ~,,;
the balance id two equal annual navm«- .t< ii.it.,
with Interest F * MW,J
lIENKY PILLOW, t . ,
Dec.l2-66J JOHN MYERS,/
Administratrix's >oli«o.
-VJ-OTIUB li hereby given, that Letter. of Ailmlnw
tratien on the -.t.t, „112 John iemmon, late „112
•utler township, Bntler c<iuutjr, Pa .lee'd, h»»e thil
d«)- been granted by the Reglmer ot »alj county to
the nntlenilgneri; therefore, .11 pei«, n » knowing thLm
eelre. indebted tu thonahl M»t«, will nilk payment
immediately,2niid thone baring cUlont wniugt the same
will present them duly authenticated for sett leaient.
no?. M, 'W ) KMKI.I.NJS LtMMON, Adm'x;
1 THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD!
DR. MA€£i£lS2l,>S
PILLS AND SALVE.
k These life jiving remedies nre now, fcr the first t!mt
given publicity to*the world For over a quarter of s
century of private practice tlmingredicnt* in the#*
LIFE-GIVING PILLS!
Have Seen'used with thegreatest nccen. Their ml*si<
is not only t» prevent diabase, lint to c ure. They hearts
out the various maladies by which the patient i> t;HW
' ing and re Invigorates the falling system. To the *get
> and infirm a few d *e<of these PILLS will prove to lie
; A VERY FOUNTAIN 0 YOUTH
For in every cane tli«,v ad-% new life and vitality, and n
store the waning en»igies to their nrUtluo state. 'i\
« the young and luiddlo-aged,- they will prove most inval
< liable, as a ready, specific, and st< lin« mediciiie. Hero
is n dream realized that Pen , t de-l eot» fought for
three hundred years ago. and ncv tr found. He looked
• for a fountain that would restoiu the old to vigor and
! make youth ever
An SternalSpringl
• it was left for this dsy and hour to realise the dream,
and show, in one glorious fact, the incgic that made it
THESE FAMOUS REMEDIES
Cannot stay the flight of years, but they can force b»ck
and hidd aloof, disease that miglit triumph over the
aged an 1 the young. Lut none hesitato then, but seize
the favorable opportunity that offers. • When taken as
1 pre tarlbod
; FOR BILIOUS DISORDER
i 'frothing can be more productive of cure than tlic-»e
pills. Their almost magic influence is felt at once; and
the usual concomitants of this most diet resting disease
are removed. ThcCe remedies are madefr.nu the purest
Vegetable <'OIH|H>OI»«IH,
They will n »t harm the most delicate female,and can
be given with good effect ill prescribed doses to tho
youngest babe.
For Cutaneous Disorders
And all e nptions of the skin, the SALYB Is most in
valuable. It does heal externally alone, but penetrates
with the most searching effects to the very root of the
evil!
OR. mm PHIS
Invariably Cures the Following
Diseases:
Asthma
Lpwel Complaints
• Cough",
Colds,
Chest Disease*
Cohtivenese.
l>y»>pepsin.
Diarrhie i.
Dropsy,
Debility
Fever S: Ague
Female Complaints
Headache
Indigestion, %
lutluenxi,
Iftflamution,
Inward Weakness,
Liver Complaint,
IAAVUOSS of Spirits,
Ringworm,
Salt Kheuio
Scalds,.
Bkin Diseases.
i>J-Notlce.—None genuine without the epgrnvml
trade mark around each pot or box, signed by UH. J.
MAOOIKL, 45, Fultonst.,New York,toeoiinterteit which
is felony-
Jf&r' gold by all respectable Dealers in Medicines
throughout the United State* and Cnnadas—at 25 cents
pay box or pot.
Fer Sale at ])r. OR A HAM'S Drug Store Sole
Agent in Rutler Pa
Tha Magazine for the Times.
Ptl[RSo!l| EiiGiilHL
Double s : zesteel colored fashion Plates
mil 18 popular M-ntblv Ma xny.liie Is the cheapest in
J. the world. In 1867 it will contain
OSL THOUSAND l-AOKH !
FOURTHKN Si'LKNDID STKKL PLATKS !
TWKLVK MAMMOTH FASIfIO.N Pi. A'. •
TWELVE COLOItKD PATTKHNiiI
NINE HUMHtKD WO -I) CUTS!
TWENTY-FOUR PAULS OF hiUsiC 1
All this will be given for on! VWO DOLLAR* a u W
or a dollar less than Mag;tzl»eAif tho class of • IV
ton" Its «
Tales r.nd Novelettes
Are the best published anywhere. Ail the mod popu
lar writers are employed to wr tcoriginally f.»r Peter
sou." lu aß«i7, i - .» addition toif«»nual quantity of H hort
stories, Four Original Copyright XovcletH's w|H be giv
en, by Ann S. Frank Lao Uon.xl.ct, Kilt Hod
man, and th« Author of "Margret llowth.'' It also
publishes
MAMMOTH COT/JItED I'A6IIION ft ATM
Ahead of all others. These plates uij be engrnvod on
steel, twice the usual Mhte, and v* ill contain fi-m four to
six figure- They will be superbly colored', Als.., ;»
pattern, fratn which a dress, mantilla, or chi'ds diess
can he cut .out, without the aid of a mautu t-maker. Al
so, several pages of Househ l«i and other receipts.
It is the best Lady's Magazine in
• the World.
THY IT FOR ONE YEAR.
stiOre—-"Always iy Advance.
Ono copy, one yeai A.....W 112 2 Of»
Five ropies,for oi.o year..* 8 (Hi
Eight copies, for one year VI 00
Fnurri'on copies,for onayetlr..* 20 «0
Getting up Clubs.
To every person Kiting up a club of Ave, eight or
fouituen, at the above rates, a copy of the 3'agazioe
for 1807 will bo given gratia. •
Specimens sent gratis, when written for.
Address, post-paid,
CHARLES J. PETERSON,
Nov. 14 GO.) 306 Cheetuut Street, Phi adelphia. Pa. 112
LU UDY'S FRIEHD.
1 BEAUTIFUL PBKMIUM K.\ fill A VI.NCI
REDUCED PRICKS' TO CLUBS.
The LADY'S FRIEND aanonncs for 1307. tho fol
lowing noveletsA New Story, by Mrs Henry Wood,
author of "East Lynne," "The Chantring*," Ac. "How
aWoinauliad her Way," by Elizabeth Prescott, au
thor of "Told by the Sun,'' " No Longer Ypung," by
A inanda M. Doaglaaif, nntlior of" In Trust,*' 4c., aud
•"Dora Castel,P b# Frank Leo benedict. I
It will give u Hplendid Double Page Finely Colored
Faxlpion Plate—engraved on Steel—in every number.
It *lll give a* beautifully executed Fancy Steel engra
ving in every nnmber.
It will glvo a large asHortinent of Wood Cuts, Illus
trating the Fashious, Fancy Work, Ac., iu every num
ber.
It will give a popular piece of Music, worth tho cost
of the Magazine in itself—in eVery number.
It will give a copy of the beautiful Preminm Steel
Envrraving— Il 'oue of Life's Happy Hours''—2o inches
long by 'A> inches wide—to every *U}g e <s2.£Uj sul/scff
her, and to every person xeuding oufa Club. '
It ofliers as premiums, "Wheeler k Wilson's Bewl *
Machines." "Silver Plated Tea Sets," "Spoons," u . lt
chers,"' "Oold and Silver Watches, ' "Ouna," ' Ri es,"
"Melodoons," "C.othes sC ycl'o
pedias, dfc.
R WR WZ JHL AJC M X
I copy (and the large Premium Engraving.) $ ' 60
A copies u " " *• •* i jj (lt/
4 M (and one gratis) ft 0..
5 '* if*nd one giatis) 1J
20 and one gratia) «
One copy «-f each of LADY > i It I K.N L) A Si
Thegetiei kit of a Club Will always receive a coo> •
the filfiJlirM ENORaVINO. Members of a Club
wishing the Piemmtu raving must remit One Dollar
49-Those desirous of getting up Hubs or Premium
Lists, should enclose fifteen cents for Sample Magazine, .
containing the Particulars.
Address DEACON A PETERSON,
s Walnut it., Philadelphia. ,
GRAPE VINES
FOR SALE.
OA AA 1 year old. No 1 vines. 36 c«nt«
VVIvUU each, $a per doxen. per 100, slf»(j
per lo«s) No 2 vinos 26cents each, 50 per dozen.
$1& per 100, $126 per 1000. Deli ware No I vines 40 et«
each ft per dozen S3O per 100, $250 per 1000. 2 '
3o cent* each, 13 per dosen, S2O per 100, SIBO per lo*u '
Creoliug 60c«nts each, $6 per dozen, £Ao per 100. El '
senburg 50 c«yii«#aeh, $5 prr doseo, S4O p«r 100- Our '
vineH have been propagated from single eyes iu open '
ground, and are of »uperio4 quality. Tho** wishiug 1
to plant vine* should order early at the demand pro i
sss to be greater than the supply.
Address, SITLEIt ct MOWREY, '
Harmony, liutler Co., Pa. '
A. I.HO , i
«i^ PP l B i?y r . ee ".» tl6li Z e I* d At Ro:h^,er " r f«v Castle, st ?
915 i»er HHi I each Tiees sls per 100 Orders must be 1
accompanied by Tush. Address
'J M IfOWREY, C
_ . New Lisbon, J
Ohio.
; " the HAMHTDIT"
O O IMI I 3 _A_' J<J- -y-
OP*- XRVADA
liOCATION OP MINES:
MAMMOTH ANu NORTH UNION.
NYE COUNTY, NEVADA
tOis
Organised under a Sneri from the Stat* q/ />
CAPITAL STO«K SI,OC ),OQC
200 00(1 BH4RES. EAC H *
Principal Office, 224; S. . xth,
PHIL A DEL ' 'P
at> KT Mr~Mju MM. m -
PRESIDENT.
lION. ALEXANDER RAMSK
U. S. &fnnlor jivin Minnesota
VICE-PRESIDENT.
ALl'RKli OIhMORK.
J'/ii/adtlpA ia.
SECRETARY.
JACOJJ ZLEOLEFT,
Vltiiadelphia.
TREASURER.
EDtVARD F- MOODY
Cashier National Hank of the Republic*
MANAGING DIRECTOR.
ROUKItT W. HAMILTON
no,yu> OP Dißi-croRS.
IIO.v. ALEXANDEI RAMSEY
il iVut, Hi .
Cot. .IACOI! ZLFGLER.
Butler, /Van
WM. 1), OODEN, .''ISQ.,
Chicago, 111.
ISAAC R DIU.r.R, KSQ.,
Chicajo, 111.
IION. ROBERT W. IIAHILTON,
Next/da.
GEORGE K. I'RESBUSY, E«;Q. K
HuUitnore, Mil.
FRANK VTEKT.E, KSQ., '
I'Mladelpltia.
HON. ALFRED GILMORE
TViilxdeti*hia. .
Cor.. JOHN M. WCTiiERW.T,
rotttrille. Fa.
E. REED MYER, ESQ.,
Furreynr of the IY>rt. lUita.
HON. ,X- J. Corrmr,
\L*hiludelphia.
HON. OKO. SV. WOODWARD,
Chief Justice of the Mate of J\nnsy.'vania
HANKF.RS.
N ATIOX ALBAKIC OF TIIE REPUBLIC
, SOLICITOR. #
SAMUEL (J. THOMPSON, ESQ.
THE HAMILTON
k pining (tt.
OF NEVADA,
•i!" ' inra,, , fssiiuuo.l in Hie Mam-
I ri. ■ . v i»rf«. I >1 i i~, , I'it!rl>:'.s. <'«aoty,
I St..- « ..I « «»i{. »Hi a rdfowing nam^d
LbOci MAMMOTH tJt&TRJCT.
Tho \\ inm-l-.iK't l<edg«* T'wclvo hundred fret.
I'n'.on l.«-d-o One Othou nnd feel.
" IIH JiWki't ls)4n», On«» tlions nd fert
• Witbashitw L*>dj'e, Kigbtr. n mndred fret.
OJlb%a l.edpt- Twehre h.mdied f«»t.
M >l.<mm-ith ConiKtock
•• Decotah laatge, Twelve hun<bed 112« e».
• 4 Coiii.-t l.edce One thon-xn>M feet.
LEDOKS /.V SOUTH I'N,ON DIHTKICT.
T'te llsntilion L dge ....Tw«lve humlrral f«-oi
Jlniiillloii Kx. Ttvrlvit hundred te-t.
• 4 Ojibaa l.fd/r, inelvo l.andred f^et
'»«cotab Lrd-e, Twelve bunded fvoi
«• Orsss \ aliwy fx, Lrdjcc Twelve hnndre I f&t
•• bn-Mnell Kv ft.lielred fr«^.'
- yoreetQuoen lx
" Pony K\ U- .Twelve huiOred feet.
' .overland I-'* I. Tu Mvr hn.rd,H.i feel
The ptticors > 1 i. n ;i, . . ,
pi . sent th- above (...lubin -l' . i d f-vont/ r . . sod Valu
able Silver l.edgcii. eompi islii-' twenty fiv*. <hons«n I
feet, which they conf.dedtly boliove embraces a proi «r
--ty fir profitable silver mining by any on
the I wifl* c.Nist. ;
This property was selected and bwrated by prsutiear
snd experienced miners, aitioug the first, in North Union
and Alnminotii, which are justly regarded among tlio 4
be#t silver inin.n'j distriets in "Hie Sbitw, on arrount oC
the richness of the Ores, the width of th«vni»s, Ibe Hne
timber on the nionutain. ami the s«!t basins an.l grass
ia t be ysllwjs.
Tbfs riinipAfy do not deslpn fo forth statements
that will not I v verified, and preler uuder-eatiniatlng
what they l»elieve the remilts will prove K.i«sl Is an
it em el great expense in many of the districts Tb«
I. furry, Ophir, Savage, and other celebrated mines i
Wash H», are laying from nftfceti t» twenty dolltrs||.«ri
cord for wood. A twenty stamp mill wiii e)*n*iim<« fir
, (ecu co.ds of wood per day. at fflft p..,- cerd. amount ins
;rt $-A r t per-dny. In the JUitiiil<>th 4n r North Uniot*
districts it would be simply
per day. Theis> is a largy *uvi,.~on thisii.m. In the
o.nomiplioQof suit, whfeii J..rg l*r as«-l fn mining
oseMtfo U, tlwhaving would o-t be h-ts th in S*MJ per
oay over many other dlstrlrts. In th«o>e two Items there
is an advantage in cost of running a twenty stain,* mi „
itt would «iwke a handsome yearlV.
profit ojptfelf. * '
If Is tiof fhe'fntentlon of fheComprniy to work all this
pr.'jierty aft he present time, hut to bold it iu rescue
forfii lure disposition, either t > form a nail of it Into
other organizations, or to erect other mills, as «u »y bs
deemed expedient. A twenty stamp mill uear a well
selected lode will pay alarg » dividend on the cap til
thoflist working year, iiad'leate a reserved fpnd in the
112 t easury, t<rin»appliiwt t.» the or« lion ef another mill I
This Company intend to nr««l a llrnt-cl.iss mill nea.
the Wlnr.ehago lode, which in f..nr and one-half feet
wide,nnd is aanddored oae of the richest sllvfr a
in N'evada, and will afford an ample supply of ore l«n- «
twenty-stamp mill. r
l'rofessar Iliatchlv. who Is a scientific, i jUable, and
very Petitions gentleman, aiyisof this lodo:
'■This is a ,yg 'Vell-delluvl Vein, n'toxoing ever y
» i'hotiti<rn of drjitJ, and pernio netirt. Th* ore it o
grent richness, and well diffused throughout the rein
)and all the ore rci'l pay for woriing front fir very sur
face. Tint is a very <■mi liable mine and can Oe made to
pay from the b^/imtina" A . UL \ R<:NLV.
Mining Kngineer.
It Km .re rhafi if Professor lil.itchly speaks
in these terms of other mine in Nevada.
A twenty ntanip mill can crush twenty tons per d»»y ,
but say thnt it crushes Ift tons per dsy, (choice speeM
mens from tho VkttldMgo l.xle bus assayed 941.U p«»r
too). It is a lew cstiiu ! *U> to say that it will gire an av
erage yield of (1 £0 per ton, take:> its it coinei from tho
i vein. Fifteen tons per day would yield ; tlio e*.
penses of crushing in these districts will not exceed fc?s
per ton, or s4bo fur 15 tons, leaving a net profit of slßoo
f'ir a working day, os a monthly profit of over <40,000
for one mill. '
This statement may Sfcm large, hnt ft is pro*** by
the rexnlts of other mills in districts lose fcworabfy h&
cated. We conAdoally l.elieve there is no other in vest
n.ent wIU pay such returns as sUver property. ,
When w*II locateiL aad the mills prO|>erty manage.
The managing director is an experienced and pra- leal
Hilror ore worker in all Its .totalis ;hels in the p ri sof
! life, of excellent habits, aud indomitable energy . h haa
N»en long and taeoraltiy hnown to our PrHMdunt, .*ov .
Ramsey, nnd to Mr. Kritnk Steel, one of UIM Hoard of
Directors, and with whosu irood opinion of JVIr Hamil
ton, the lion. A. W . Kondall, First Assistmi Pontmanter
S'-'*id, suii (tef. jrkrvrll. oi \\ fsc .usin. also Col. llur
b«f»k >d Minnesota. fußy condu# if* i9one of thw dis
coverers of this property anj argely interested in it
nnd will certainly faks plbie in discharging hi.
duties prompiie nnd iH-onouiicaif, .fid> i nu#h * man
ner as to ttakv the Unnpan v a eiyvaa* a his
A tnistworibv P"io]*W yle- k <oeso;tL with the
112 ?i v
" .a t poii heii ia «ney,
a«- i- d- • tnihni eincntiua siiort tune, leav
ing them men in . -st in ti ( e -»t««ck free of cost.
The Company reserves far the treasury tit or
70,000 shares ot stock, a i<tavill aell 40,«*)<)"nhiiros at par
value of $6.00, full paid. These forty thousand M hare a
( are preferred aipck to bear 25 per cunt, dividends por
annum out of the first earnings of the mines until ths
par vuluo is refundul. It also shares 'in dividends with
the coinniou Stock profits of the mtnos over and almve
twenty.fivo per cenf;,.the Company rewerving .he right
to re.b eui this prefui/ed stock at any time by thu pay
ment wf the par Value tltereoL ond interest. The pre
ei red nio< k after it shall huve la.cn paid by dividendsof
iwcnty live j,er
j.'ie oiiuuoji stock, will share all profile oi the nit nea
PC-iaUy
Lir& equitnlde plan is an evidence of the good iaith oi
thi.-> i ompiiny, and their confidence tu ths property. It
gu.i! U> tb«Hhol« projaiity and lm
pro\. Uients t.<r ths payuiuiit of the preferred stoek aud
iiMiires the jay incut of speedily, leaving his
iu tlia Company without cont to other sti«k will be
sold, except iiuc the dreferient«>< k* until the i ouipauv a
mine-, pay divide dsr
Thin Company have a libtual charter granted by spo
eial act of the Legislature of l eunsytvaina. Tho utip
to this property has hton carefully examined and pro
noaucedgotaf. product of sliver mines in different
roin iron, coal, copper, or b ad, which are liifiuonccd
by the flnnCtnatloDs of the market. The precious met
als are the MUndard of value, when once produced the v
have no market to seek hut.make this their market
Jas T. McJuDkin, Esq., Traveling
subscriptions