American citizen. (Butler, Butler County, Pa.) 1863-1872, August 01, 1866, Image 4

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    Plowing in the Fall.
[From the Gcruaantown Telegraph.]
' Ed. Tbleoraph,—Dear Sir :
Yours, asking roe to give, for the ben
efit of your readers, nsv ideas as to
the advantages and disadvantages of
fan or autumnal plowing for corn,
was duly feceived. You remark that
1 do not now practice it as much as
X <l*i it few years ago, and you wish
to know my reasons for so doing, or
rather for not doing. I will endeav
or tq answer your questions to the
best of my ability, although you put
them pretty "strong" even to a "book
farmer."
One benefits claimed
for the practice of fall plowing for
corn ie, that it is a sure preventive
of the ravages of the cat w,orm;
those who follow the gener
ally account for this fact upon tho
theory that plowing in the fall
brings the crysalis or egg of the cut
worm near the surface, and it is kill
• ed by freezing during the winter
and wring, months. > .fiiow a slight
examifiatiqfi <JT the insect which is
the pVreof'fcf'tfic l Cutworm,will plain
ly show that it (jftnld not deposit the
egg at any grettt distance fi oln the
surface, for its structure is so delicate
and of such a form as to entirely
preclude all idea of its burying its
egg deeper than the fraction of an
inch. And farther, even if the pa
rent insect was capable of so cover
in its egg to the depth of five or six
inches, those who have examined the
young grub which constitutes the fu
ture ravages of our corn fields, will
be at once convinced that it cculd
never have worked its way through a
very great depth of soil in order to
reach the surface, which it must do
soon after it is hatched, or perish for
want of food.
The egg is deposited in the same
manner as that of our common road
beetle; it is encased in manure, and
deposited among the roots of grass
in small balls about the size of a
large pea, ljut more elongated, and
Coated on top with some poenliar
water-proof composition ; if a drop
of water on this surface, it
rijjis off as from a greasy plate. On
the under side of this ball, (as it is
placed T>J the inicct) is a flat surface
which, unlike the remainder, is not
entirely water-proof but only par- j
taillv so, for water dropped will be
slowly absorbed jiutil toe "whole ball
becftmes saturated, but* dutside
coating on top never seems to lose its
water-proof qualities. It seems as
if this Mater proof coating was not
put on until the ball had reached its
destined position, and then the in.
sect was not able to reach under it
when it rested on the ground, and
hence could not protect this pa*t
with the water-proof coating, as it
did the romaindcr of the ball.
Now, T will not pretend to deny
but that fall plowing for corn (if care
fully done) is a preventive for the
ravages of the cutworm, but I do not
think that if good effects are due to
freezing, for we seldom have winters
during which the' frost does not go
more than furrow deep ; in fact, 1
do nbt believe that any reasonable
amount of freezing and thawing
would have much effect upon the eggs
which are to produce the cutworm.
I am more fully convincpe that
the benefit is not due to the above
cause, by knowing that early spring
plowing is as sure a preventive of
the bad effect of the cutworm as tho'
the operation were performed in the
fall. Is it not more likely that by
the operation of plowing we invert
the ball which contains the egg and
bring the non-water-proof surface in
to such exposition that it absorbs
rain and thus destroys the vitality of
tbe egg '( Or that by reversing the
the sod we cover tho egg so d oply
and beyond the reach of the warmth
of the sun and air, that it is not
hatched, or if it should be hatched,
that k cannot force its way to the
■urfacc or perish in ihe attempt ? So
you see that I still beli.'ve in -".fall
plowing as a remedy for the ravages
of the cutworm."
In this case at least I would advise
the following cf my preaching rath
er than my practice.
Another* advantage claimed by
those who follow this plan, is that by
plowing in the fall we have more
time in the spring to devote to other
labor; but unless the practice has
other special advantage to recom
mend it.this one alone will not car
ry much weight, for I think a fair
comparison will show that the same
time expended in spring plowing and
harrowinw will put the ground into
much better order.
My plan would be to plow the
ground intended for oats and potatoes
firet in the fall and then if the sea
son would permit, plow the sod for
corn, for I consider more good can
be done by fall plowing for oats and
potatoes than for corn, and espcially
for potatoes.
—The crops throughout the the
county are better than was expected.
-mThe Farmers are now having a
, busy time in storing away their hay,
Oate>. &c. The weather so far has
' *j£<i*e«rvery favorable for harvesting.
EIGHTH ANNUAL FAIR
—OF THE —
Butler County Agricultural Society,
TO BE HELD IN BUTLER, ON
September 26th, 27th & 28th, 1866.
The Entry Books will be opened on the
15th day of September, and continue
open until the evtningof the 26th day of
September, at which time they will be
closed.
AdinlHolon to the Ground*.
Admission to the Grounds to be as fol
lows :
Membership and Competitors for pre
miums oo
Single Admission 25
Children under 10 years old 10
PKEHIIin IiIST.
CLASS A■ —GGran,in, Ac.
Best 2 acres or wore of wheat, ?5 00
Second best " " 3 00
best 2 acres or more of rye 2 00
second " " " 100
best 2 acres or mote of corn, 5 00
second " " " 3 00
best 2 acres or more of oats, 2 00
second besfc " " 1 00
best 2 acres or more of barley 2 00
second best " " 1 00
best 2 acres or more of buckwheat, 2 00
second best 1 " 1 00
best 2 acres or more-of hay, 200
second best " " 1 00
best J acre of potatoes, 2 00
second best " 1 00
best } aero of broom corn, 2 00
Committee —J. L. Maxwell, Sr., Wm.
Lindsey, and S. O- Meals.
The following arc the rules under
which competitors for premiums in the
above class must be governed :
Ist. To have tho grounds accurately
measured by not less than two disinter
ested ptrsonn. whose statements must bo
verified by affidavit. A statement of the
kind and condition of the soil, the vari
ety mid quality of the seed planted or
sown, and the mode and expense of cul«
tivation must be presented in writing be
foro a premium will be awarded.
2d. The whole amount of roots, grain
or grass produced on the amount of land
specified, must be measured or weighed ;
root crops divested of their tops and es
timated tiy tl*cir weiglit—sixty pounds
to le considered a bushel—and grain
crops to be weighed or measured accord
ing to the usual standard.
CLASS B—Seej*, Vetfetaitct,' 'Fruits
and Flmt'er*.
Heat bushel of white Jvheat, PI 00
boat bushel of red wheal, 1 00
best bushel of mediterranean wheat 1 00
best bushel of blue-stem wheat, 100
best bushel of corn in the ear, 1 00
best bushel of oats, 50
best bushel of buckwheat, 50
best bushel of barley, 50
best bushel of flaxseed 50
best bushel of timothy seed, 50
best bushel of sow beans, 1 00
best bushel millet seed, 50
best bushel of potatoes, 50
best bushel of onions, 50
best bushel Of turnips, 50
best bushel rutabaga turnips, 50
best bushel of tomatoes, 50
of pa re nips, 50
best bushel of carrots, 50
best bushel of beets, 50
best bushel of sweet potatoes, 1 00
best bushel of summer apples. 50
best bushel of winter apples, 50
best bushel ot pears, 50
best bushel of peaches, 50
best bushel of quinces, 50
best half dozen of cabbage heads, 50
best half dozen of common pumpkins 50
best half dozen sweet " 50
best half dozen of squashes, 50
host specimen of grapes, 1 00
best display, variety and quality of
flowers, 1 00
best floral display of living plants, I 00
best floral ofnnments, 1 00
best pair boquots, 1 00
best arranged basket of flowers, 100
best display of cucumbeis, 50
best display of radishes, 50
bost water mellons, 50
'test lotjsk J' 50 j
ticst citrons, ? ' • 50
Committee—John Mitchell, William
Bingham, ai.d Joseph Cummings, Esq. ;
Mis# Mary Jones, Prospect; MissKuiiua
IteibcY, Siiddlesc*.
CLASS C.— StaUhns, Trotters, d-c.
Best blooded Stallion over 4 yrs, 820 00
best, blooded stallkiu ,ii ycaj-s, 10 00
2d b»;st " "• " 41 .5 00
best " " 2 " * 500
best common " 4 ." 500
best " •' 8 " 3 00
best " 2 " 2 00
bost draught MJrse or mare 4 yrs, 5 00
best trotting stallion of any age, 10 00
best racking'or pacing stallion of
any ago, 10 00
best trotting horse or mare, 10 00
socond " " " 500
best racking or pacing horse or
mare, W 00
second best " " 5 00
Committee—Milton Henry, Jos. Douth
ett, and Majof Win. C. Adams.
Class D—Horses, Jflrcs, Colts it Mules.
Best pair heavy draught horses* or
mares, $5 00
2d best " " " 3 00
best pair light draught horses or
mares, 4 00
2d best " " " 2 00
best pair matched carriage horses or
mares, 4 00
2d best " " " 2 00
best pair matched carriage mules, 3 00
best single buggy horse ormare, 500
best saddle horse or mare, 5 00
best brood mare and colt, 5 00
2d best " " " 300
best three year old horse, 5 00
2d best '* " - 3 00
best three year old mare, 5 00
best hore colt 2 years old 4 00
2nd best " " 2 00
best horse colt 1 year old, 3 00
2nd best " " 200
horse co't, (spring,J 2 00
best mare colt 2 yeers old, 4 00
Id best " « 2 00
best mare jcolt 1 year old, 3 00
2d best " " - 200
k*t mare colt, »prin/fc g 00
best jack, 2 00
best pair of mnles over 3 years old, 3 00
best mule colt, spring, 2 00
Committee—Robert Story, Dr. Joseph
S. Lus>k. and Robert Gilleland.
CLASS H.—Blooded Cattle.
Best blooded bull 3 years old, flO 00
best blooded bull 2 years old 8 .00
2d best, " ■' " 4 00
best blooded bull I year old 5 00
2d best " " " 2 00
best blooded bull calf, 3 00
2d best " 1 00
best flooded cow 8 years old or over, 8 00
best blooded heifer 2 years eld, 5 00
2d best " » « " 3 00
best bloailod heifer 1 year old, 4 00
2d best " " " " 2 00
best blooded heifer calf, 2 00
2d " .. .. 1 00
Committee —Robf. Love, Clinton; Wm.
IT. Timblin, Sunbury ; and Philip Bickel-
Class F.— Native cattle working oxen.
Best native bull 3 year old, $5 00
besl native bull 2 years old, 3 00
best native bull 1 year old 00
best native bull calf, 1 00
best native cow 3 years old or over," 5 00
best native cow 2 years old, 3 00
best native cow 1 year old, 2 00
best native heifer calf, 1 00
best yoke of oxen 4 years old, 5 00
best yoke of oxen 3 years old, 3 00
Committee—E. H. Adams, John
Dougherty, and Joseph Ilenry.
das* G.—Sheep and Wool.
Best Spanish merino buck, $5 00
2d best " " " 3 00
best saxon buck, • 3 00
best french merino buck, 3 00
best lcicester buck, 3 00
best southdown buck, 3 00
best common buck, 3 00
best 3 Spanish merino ewes, 5 00
best 3 saxon ewes, 3 00
2d best " " 2 00
best 3 french merino ewes, 3 00
2d best " " « 2 00
best 3 lcicester ewes, 3 00
best 3 southdown ewes, 3 00
best 3 common ewes, 3 00
best 3 spffnish buck lan\J>s, 5 00
best 3 saxon buck lambs, 3 00
best 3 french buck lambs, 3 00
best 3 Spanish ewe lambs, 5 00
best 3 saxon ewe lambs, 3 00
best 3 french ewe lambs, 3 00
best 3 fleeces of wpol, 1 00
Committee—James Anderson, Penn ;
Robert D. Stephenson, and A. D. Wier.
Class 11.—Swine.
Belt hoar over 0 months old, sf> 00
best brood sow, 5 00
best litter of pigs not less thon 5, 3 00
Commit tee—John Scott, F rank Connly,
.John L. Bartlev.
C'ljA SS J /'on/try <(• Dairy Products.
Best pair of turkeys, 50
do ' pair of ducks, do
do pair of geese, • do
do pair of black Spanish chickens, do
do pair of cross breed chickens, do
do pair cochin cbi'ia chickens, . do
do pair dorking chickens, do
do pair shanghai chickens, do
do pair bantam chickens, do
do paii polaud chickens, do,
do pair game chickens, do
do 5 pounds of butter, SI 00
do btfx of honey, I 00
do ft pounds of maple sugar, 1 00
do 3 loaves of bread, wheat, 1 00
do 3 " " rye, 1 00
do cheese not less than 10 lbs. do
do gallon of apple butter, 50
do " peach " 50
d"o quart of sugar-cane molasses 100
do six jars of tomatoes, do
do exhibit 3 kinds of pickles, do
do exhibit of preserved fruit#, do
do cured ham and manner of
curing: do
Committee—Lewis Z. Mitchell, Mrs.
Grout, and Mrs. Simon Young.
Class A' — Agricultural Implements.
Best liairow, SI 00
best fanning mill, 1 00
best corn shelter, 1 00
best horse rake, 1 00
best corn cultivator,* 1 00
best grain cradle, 1 00
best threshing k clcaning<hachine, 5 00
best straw cutter, 1 00
best half dozen hoes, 1 00
best half dozen hay rakes, 1 00
best field roller, 1 00
best stump extractor, 1 0O
best two horse plow, 1 0°
best seed drill. 2 00
best corn planter, 2 00
Committee—John T. Bard, Captain
Alexander Gillespie, and Chas. Cochran.
Class L.—Mechanical Arts.
Best two horse wagon 84 00
best two horse carriage 5 00
best one horse top
best double set of wagon harness 2
best double set carriage harness
best single set carriage harness 2^H
best lady's saddle 1
best man's saddle, 1 00
best bridle and martingale 1 00
best calf skin 1 00
-best side of harness leather 1 00
best side,of upper leather 100
best side of Kip leather 1 00
best copfc scove . * 2 00
ben parlor stove 1 00
boat common stove 1 00
best photograph 1 00
best pair of men's boots 1 00
best pair of la<iv's boots 1 00
best pair of men's shoes 1 00
best pair of lady's shoen 1 00
best gent's coat, pants and vest 1 00
best rooking chair 1 00
best set of chair* 1 00
best dressing bureau 3 00
best atone ware 1 00
best earthen ware 1 00
best tin ware 1 00
best rifle gun 1 00
best blacksmith work 1 00
best marble work 1 00
best penmanship 1 00
best thousand oak shingles 1 00
best leather trunk' 1 00
best book printing 1 00
best card printing p 1 00
best portrait painting 1 00
best clothes horse 1 00
best mattock 1 00
' best washing machine 1 00
best power for churn 1 00
Committee—Patrick M'Bride,Thomas
M'Neese, and Miles Gallalver.
lass M.—Domestic and other Manufac-
Best 10 yards of caxsimcre $2 00
" " " " elotn 200
" " " " satinet 100
" " " barred flaunel 1 00
" " " '• rag carpet 100
" " " " woolen carpet 100
" " " tlax lipen 1 00
" pair of Manliets 2 00
" pair gent's wool«n hose SO
" pair Indie's woolen lioso 50
" pair eent's woolen mittens 50
" 5 pounds of wool jam 1 00
" barrel wheat flour 2 00
h best half-dozen linnen bags 1 00
" linnen thread 50
'' pair of linnon table eloths 1 00
Committee—Win. Campbell, Manasses
Gillespie, and Thomas Garvey.
Class N—Ornamental and Needle Work
Ileal gent's shirt $1 00
'• lady's bonnet 1 00
'• lady's head dress 1 00
" Judy's collar 1 00
" ornamental work 1 00
" table cover 1 00
" stand cover 1 00
" ottoman cover 1 00
" patch work 1 00
" patch work quilt, quilting to be
considered 1 00
Best crotchet work, 1 00
" cruel work, 1 00
" artificial flowers,-in wax, 100
" artificial truitf, in wax, 1 00
" embroidery on silk, 1 00
" embroidery on lace, 1 00
| " embroidery on musliu, 100
" embroidered lamp mat, 1 00
" embroidered slippers, 1 00
" fancy chair work, 1 00
" ornamental shell work, 1 00
" ornamental leather work, 1 00
" ornamental pillow-slip, 1 00
" fanoy basket, 1 00
" pair worked under sleeves. 1 00
" tidy, 1 00
" bed spread, 1 00
" cradie quilt, 1 00
Committee —R. C. McAboy, Mrs. W.
O. Rreckeuridge, Miss Julia Boyd, Miss
Mosrgie Stewart, Miss Curly Zimmerman,
and Miss Aggie Mitchell.
lIt'LKS AM> REGULATIONS.
We invite the attention of the public
to our premium list. It has been ievised
with great care, and with direct reference
to the liberal encouragement of all class
es of industry and commendable enter
prise. Look over the list at your leisure;
note'the premium you wish to draw and
sec to it that some of your neighbors
don't go ahead of you.
BAND OF MUSIC.
A good band of music will occupy a
prominent stand on the grounds during
the fair.
TIVE AI>I)IM.SN.
An address from some distinguished
speaker and friend of Agriculture may
be expected.
Kacli member of the society will be
furnished on the payment ot the annual
fee of ime dollar, with a certificate of
membership. This certificate will give
the person whose name is written thereon,
free access to the grounds during the fair.
These certificates can be procured from
the President. Vice President, Secretary
and Treasurer.
m" ■ H B«.M
will lii) furuished with single tickets of
admission at any of the ticket offices for
twenty five cents. Children under ten
years old, ten cents. These tickets must
be delivered to the keeper as you pass in.
Directions to Competitors.
Competitors are requested to enter all
articles tor exhibition in the Secretary's
books on or before the evening of the
first day of the fair. Cards will be given
to each competitor, which must be at
tached to the animal or article you may
wish to exhibit.
A committee will direct you as to the
location and arrangement of anything you.
may have to exhibit.
The*e is an abundance ot water conve
nient to the ground—hay will be furnish
ed free of charge—other feed to be pro
vided by the owners of stock.
Rules and Instructions for
Judges,
Ist. You are respectfully requested to
report yourselves to the manager's tent on
the first day of the fair if possiblo, and
in no event later thau It) o'clock of the
second day.
2d. At 10 o'clock of the second day
your names will be cq|)ed at the mana
ger's tent, and all vacancies will then be
filled.
3d. You will receive your class books
and enter upon the discharge of your du
ties immediately. The class books will
refer you to the number affixed to the dif
ferent animals or artie'es submitted for
your examination. In these books you
will also write out your repoit.
4th. You will not be permitted to serve
on a Committee in any class iu which you
may be competing for a premium.
oth. You will in no case where there
no competition, award premiums to ar-
Bcles or animals that are not meritorious.
Pay no attention to animals or
Fticles that have not a numbered card
and class attached.
6th. You will take into consideration
the symmetry, early maturing, size, age,
feeding, and other circumstances connec
ted with the animal you may judge, but
give no encouragement to over-feeding.
Bth. A majority of the members on
each committee will constitute a quorum
9th. Permit no persons to interfere
with your examinations or to be present
at your deliberations.
10th. Each member of the Board of
Managers will have the supervision of a
particular department on the grounds—
and to this member you will apply for
any instruction or information you may
want.
GEME&L EOLIS.
Ist. Members of the society must pay
the sum of one dollar annually on or be
fore the first day of the fair.
2d. Competitors for premiums must
be members of the society.
3d. All animals placed in competition
for premiums must be owned in the county
by .persons offering the same, or by mem
bers of tlieir family under twenty years
of age; and all articles placed in compe
tition for premiums must have been man
ufactured in the county.
4th. Products of the soil or manufac
tured articles must be produced or manu
faciured in the county.
sth. Members of the society will be
entitled to exhibit any number of ani
mals or articles in any class but in case
1 the same article is entered to compete in
more than one class, 2t> cents additional
will be charged for each entry after the
first.
oth. Animals or articles notwithstand
ing they may bo exhibited in more than
one class, can draw but one premium.
7th. Exhibitors are required to have
their animals or articles entered on the
books at the Secretary's office, and arrang
ed in their proper placed on the first day
of the fair.
Bth On the entry of animals or ar
ticles cards will be furnished by the Sec
retary with the number and class us en
tered at the office, which must be attached
to the animals, or articles, otherwise the
judges will pay noattentiou to them.
9th. Competitors must Qxhibit to the
Secretary certificates ot membership be
fore he will make any e.itry for compe
tition
10th. Stock of all kinds entered for
competitions must remain in the stalls
until called for by tho marshal.
11th. Premiums must be called for
within three months after the fair, or they
will be forfeited to the society.
12th. The Board of Managers will take
every precaution in their power for tho
safety of tho stock and articles on ex
hibition. lint wHI not ba responsible for
any loss or damage that jnay yccur.
13th. Intoxicating drinks of all kinds
arc strictly prohibited yy the fair grounds.
14th. Disorderly v ocftn(!nct of every
kind is forbidden ; those indulging there
in will forfeit their riglit to remain longer
on the fair grottnds and will be promptly
ejected.
15th. No person will be permitted to
engage in any kind of business on the
fairgrounds without a written permit from
the Secretary and Treasurer.
16th. No carriages, buggies, sulkeys,
wagons or other vehicles will be admitted
on the fair grounds during the exhibi
tion except those entered for premiums.
Order of" ArrauKciuculs.
Firpt Day.—General preparations, en -
tries and arrangements of animals and
articles.
Sdcond Day.—General exhibition and
examination of stock, &c.
Third Day.—Trotting and pacing
horses, address, and report of .fudges.
JO UN W. FORRKSTER, IWt.
John B. M'Qujstion, Sec'y.
AMERICAN CITIZEN
Joh PfialiftgQttleel
Ornamental, plain, Fancy, card Book
AND
smm iPMratß.
In the Arbitration room In tile , Court
House.
-BTJTIjIEIR, FJI.
WE ARE PREPARED TO PRINT,ON SHORT NOTICE
Bill Heads, Books, Druggist Labels, I'ro
grammes. Constitutions, Checks, Notes,
Drafts, Blanks, Business Cards, Visiting
Cards, Show Cards, Pamphlets, Posters,
Bills of Fare, Order Books, Paper Books,
Billots, Sale Bills, Ac.
UKIXO JfUHNUIIKD WITH
The Most Approved Hand Presses
THE LARGEST A ABSOHfMENT OF
Type, Borders, Ornaments, Rules, Cuts, Ac.,
IN THE COUNTY,
We will execute everything in the line of
PLAIN AND DECORATIVE PRINTING
NEATLT, PROMPTLY, AHD AT Rnuo.IAIAI RATS?,
In a style to excel any establishment at
home, and compete with any abroad.
BKIX,LEI) WOHKMEN
Are employed in every branch of the
business, and we endeavor to meet the
wants of the community, and to re
tain the honorable distinction which has
been already concoded to this establish
ment, for
TASTE IN COMPOHITION
AND
Elcijaaoc 1» I'rcss Work.
In all the essentials of Cheap Printing,
Good Pnper, Tasteful Composition, Beau
tiful Press Work, and DISI>ATOU, we in
vite comparison, from getting out a Card
of a single line to an illuminated Poster,
or a work of any number of pages.
The American Citizen
IS published every Wednesday In the borough f<l Butler
by TIIOMAH ROHIJISON in UIH Arbitration room in the
Court House.
TERMS: —S4 .00 a year, If paid in advance,or within
the first flr«t nix months; or '2 50 If not paid until sfler
the expiration o the first six mc nibs.
TERMS OF ADVERTISING, &E.
As agreed upon by the Publishers nod Proprietor* of the
Butler Papers.
One square, one Insertion ......f 1 00
Each subsequent insertion 60
column for six months 12 60 1
•2 column for six mouths 20 00
l column for six months .. 36 00
for one year 26 IKJ
1 j • ..luntD t»T one year... 40 00
1 column for one year "OfHJ
Professional and Business Cards, not cxcoeding 8
line*, one year 8 oo
Exeeutors.Adminlstrati.rsand Auditor's notice*, each,3 00
Applications for Licensee, each 6Q
Cautions, Estrays, Notice* of Dissolution, 4c., not
exceeding; 1 square, S insertions, each 2 00
10 lines of Nonpareil, or its equivalent, will make a square
JOB WORK.
sheet hand-bill, 50 copies or lefes $1 60
% " " ' * 2 60
14 " •' " .*.4 00
Full " " " ..............0 00
9LAKKS.
For any quantity under 6 quire*, $1 60 per quire; on all
I amounts over that#a reasonable reduction will be mado
BUSINESS CARDS.
Single pofSw, fl*6o; each ad<liti< iu»l pa* k, 60 eta.
LOCAL WOTICZS.
lOcentsper line for each insertion.
DEATHS AUD MARRIAGES,
will be published gratis. where the same does not exceed
5 lines; for each additional line, 6 cts. will be charge*!.
Advertisement* of 0. C. 8al»*. Executor", Administra
! tors,and Auditor's notion: Eotiays, Difts>drition of Part
nership, t?autione, and all transient advertisements, MUST
POSITIVELY BE PAID IN ADVAKCR.
We, tne under*! gned, l*ublither» and I*roprietort of the
Bntler papers, hereby agree to strictly adhere to the
above schedule of prices, until further notice.
| WJft. IIASLETT, UptU-r Auif-ricaa. <
CLARK WILSON, Union Herald.
ROBINSON * ANDERSON, American Cltlsan.
July 13 1664.
t'OUXTV NIUVKVOR
ANV. peraon wishing surveying done by the County
Surveyor, can be Accommodated by leaving word
or addreaeing J. 1). Clark, at the office of the Coiinty
Surveyor in Butler; or addressing N. M. Bla tor at Peters
vllle Post Office. Butler County Pa.
March 7thlH66tf.
~ XOItTI tl. Nt lIOOL,
In Prospect, Butler County, Pa.
rpHE second terra of the Prospect Normal School will
1 commence August 6th. IBOC.
Tuition from §4 toso, ami required irt advance.
Boarding tu private familie* from |2.60 to &i.
For particulars address, Rev. J ROCKWELL,
June 20 '6»i-lin. Prospect. Pa. •
Administrator'* Notice.
LETTERS of Administration on'tbo es ate of William
Banker, late of Jefferson township, dae'd. b.iviiu'
been granted to the undersigned by the Hester of
Butler county. All person* knowing theimelves in
debted to t»aid estate aro rwjuested to make ininediate ,
payment: and all person* having claims against the same
will please present them to the undetsigned.'
ELIZABETH BANKER,
Jane 2P, 1806,6t. • Administratis.
JPItO FKSNI«!fIL CAIIDN.
A. M. NEYMAN, MTdT
PhyHlcian mid Burgeon.
Office immediate.j opposite Walker's buildings.
DM.A, l*£t. "iitler
THOS. ROBlSBON"
Attorney at Law,
AN l>
PENSION AND ( LAIM AGENT
ivllfc C'hm. Itl'l lttidli •**, Km,.,
Sontli W«>t corn r i.fllie ill .mi on J
Kifflcr Pa.
MliHSMll" lEMUIfT
Attorney at Law,
KIUNKLIN, VENANUO COUNTY, A
» one door North of KINNEAR IIOIJ
R« Itt. M'LURE,
Attorney at Law,
PENSION AND'CLAIM AGENT.
Office,N. E. corner of Dlam»ud, puller, Pa.
Feb. 8, lSi>4::tf.
Claim
THE nndorsisnod wAtil.l rv.pet-trnllv notify tTip puhllo
re that lie lias b<;«u regularly comini.iflioii.tl as
OI_uA_I3VI .A-G-ZEHSTT,
for securing bounty Money, Arreart of J'au And [\n
fionf, for soldiers. or if they fti« dead, for their legal
re|iriMi't'tatiYe.i. No charge will bbmado for prosoeiiting
the clatmaof poldiers, or their rmprpsontatiree until the
same are collected. C. E. A N'DEItMKV.
Ilntler, June 37, 1806.
\Y, n. u.nuUUe,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Willattond t.» all business cntru*tod to his enre prompt
ly. Spteial {Mention git««n to th* collection* of /toi
iiont, Hack Pity and JBovnticx.
Will aNo act ns pgent for thoso wishing to buy or
Bell real eatnte.
Office on South side of Diamond, iu Brediu'a huildliur
Ilntler Pa.
fiovrmhrr S. 19C6::tf
JOHN B. fiUTLES,
atumiiifif im
AN 1>
Claim Agent.
Omcr. with W. S t A O Boyd, hi Royd . hlock tec
nd itorjr. Cl»lni« <> K »tnnt the Uovrrmu etiF, for bounty
ock imv. pen»lou», ic., promi.tlV attended 1...
iimr<h '<£*. 'Hrt—finm.
GEO. A. ULACE <,RO. FLEKKKR
■SLACK A FLEEOfiR,
ATTORNEYS' AT LAW,
AND
CLAIM AGENTS.
reunion. lirocnr. ll for »oldhm of 1812. or their wid
ows. All biwlnMS futriMtnd to their earn nt
tended to. Office. South We.t of Coqit Ilouie former
ly occupied liy C. C. Sullivan.
Muvioi-f.oi.i
FASHIONABLE MORS.
rpilK undersigned hiuring associated themselves In the
1 Tailoring business, would rcspecffnllv Mylo-flii*
public in general that tboy have Just received tho Rprlng
nn«l Summer Fashions, and are prepared to make up
clothing In the lateet an lin wt approved at/le. Please
call and examine our flishlom and Specimen* of men
and boy's ware. Special attention given to boy's cloth
ing. KITENMULLKR, WHITE A CO.
Potior. Apill 4« IRfif—f 112
husel™ "& "GRAFIAM
(Late of the U. 8. Army)
PHYICIANS AND SURGEONS.
ifl-Orfirt In Bajrd'i l.loek.n MnlStrent Butler Pa.
Drugs 1 Drugs! Drugs !
DRS GRiHAM&HUSELTOH
HAVING purchased the Drug Store recon tly own
. by l»r. 11. F. Hamilton, will carry on thoDriig bu
ne>s in all its department*. at theoldstand, Byd's 111 .
Main Street llutler Pa. We have constantly on ha
and for sale a pure quality of
DRUOB CHEMICAL* and PAINTS
Oil* VARNISHES AND (I LASS,
WIIITK LEAD, UK I) LEAD A|MTII Kit AO K
Dye-Stuffs, Glass and Putty,
TUHPENTIN K. ANi» A iJCi >HOL,
LAUD, FISH A X II ATS-FOOT OILS,
BOTTLES, VIALS,
SOAP, SPONOKP St LAMPS,
PUIIK G IC«»U ND SPIOKS, Ac. Ac. Ac.
gencrel variety of
Perfumery & Toilet Articles.
Wines 'and Liquor,* for Medical purpose*. Wines for
Hio ramental n*e, furnished roet. Physicians pres
criptions carefully Compounded.
The public is respectfully invited to call nnd examine
our stock, we arecotyhloirf that we can sell as reasonable
as ajiy similar establishment iu the county.
ffor.72 IftftfclYy.
BI^IOVAJL.
mnR undersigned announces to the public thiit she
J. ha- removed tcr
mUBOT3¥OB£.
To the room formerly occupied by Wm, S. Ziegler. four
doors North oi M'Ab".v V -•tore,.«n<l taut shu li.uouli.nid
and Is coiistarftly receiving tile < hdee-t stick. »112
MILLINERY GOODS.
Ever offered to the public • consisting of
BOXUKTS,
BTHAW GOODS,
FLOWERS, RIBBONS,
And a full and general aewrtiatftt of?
FANCY MILLINERY GOODS.
Bonnet* done uf> in Die lafe«t style.
Thankful for past favors, we would still invite pur
chasers to give us a rail.
May 2d, 1«06—3m) MRS. K. fIKRTZBKROER.
NEW ESTABLISHMENT.
Watches, Clocks & Jewelry.
The nnderslgned respectfully Informs the pnhlic that
he has on hand, and fa constantly receiving, the
Xew Patent Lever t'loek.
These nru striking Clocks; and the first of the kind that
has ever been offered for sale in this place.
Mantel Clocks
.f,aU o/r itop b<«l oualfty *l* work
rhanShfp. " T
American & Patent Lever
Watches,
hunting case, warrantod to keep good time.
Colt (& Sharp's Revolvers and Cart
ridges.
Jewelry of all kind#, and hf gdM quality; all of which
will b» sohl on reitsontible terras for cash.
Having procured the services of a
First Class Workman,
I am prepared to perform all work proper)) belonging
to a Jewelry Establishment with satisfaction to my nu
merous customers. *».
Repairing Wabcixx, Clocks, £c.,
dono in a workmanlike manner Don't forget the place
—West side of Main Street, nearly opposite Duftv's
Store,—in ttia rooirf lormerly occupied bv James Camp
beli as a store house. CHARLES WISEMAN
mavlrt.'Oft—too.
Farm tor Hale.
rpilK undersigned offers for sale bis FARM, located
J in Washington township, Butler county, beihg 107
Acres of good farming laud: Sixty Acres of whkh are
cleared, the balance well timbered. There is a gwod
double Log Dwelling house thereon. A young orchard
of Apple and Peach trees. Farm in good condition -
Twelve fret deep of roaljn three veins). For par-die
lars Inquire of the Editor Citizbx, or of the ugn
ed-rcsiding on tne premise.!
ue 0. IbtiO.) ROBERT SPEAR.
"HERE IT IS"
AN ARTICLE OF REAL MERIT.
A REMEDY
That. has been tried and stood
the test, not only in au occa
sional case, but in every com
munity where used it has been
pronounced the safest and most
reliable remeily known for
CHOLERA
DIARRHEA, DYSENTERY,
CRAMP IN THE STOMACH OR
BOWELS, CHOLERA
'MORBUS, &o.
It contains nothing irri
tating or injurious to the
stomach, and is mild but
prompt in its action, and
effects a permanent cure by
removing the cause of the
complaint. No FAMILY
should be without it, as the
cost is trifling compared
with the suffering that may
be avoided by having it at
hand in case of a sudden
attack. #
set- Try it, and judge for
yourself.
SOLD UY ALIJ lmuaaisTS.
Prepared only by
J. HENDERSON & BROS.
PITTSBURGH, PA.
J C. REDICK & CO,
DRUGGISTS, BUTLER, PI.,
Agents for Butler County, Pa.
Ap 1 25,'00—0 mos.
An Old Song Set to a New Tune,
"A* spriufl approachat
Ant* And Roachti
From their holes come out^
Adit Mir* nnd /fate, W
In spite of <\tt*,
Ga ft 1 tk ip nl>ont
'•18 years established in N. Y. City."
"Only inf.liable remedies known *'
"Free Pobons*'
"Not daUKonmsto the Kiiimm Family.'*
•'Rats come out of their holes to die/'
••Costar's" Itnt, ltonch, &r., K*!er»s,
Is a paste—used for /{nt* yirt>, ftonehri'
Jit aHi NULL TIED Ants, SKI., AC., AC, AC.
"Collar's" Bed-Bug Exterminator.
Is s liquid or wash—itsod to destroy, and
a!-o as a pievenlalive for Be-bßuns, Ar.
"COSTAR'S" KbBCTMIC POU liKlt Hi)K IKSRCTB
is 112 r Moths, Mosquit MS, Fleas, Hed bug-,
Inserts on Plsnts, Fowls, Aidinala, Ac.
t*.'!! Bkwirbl 11 of i.ll wort bless imitations,
<J t>. See that ••Costar'S" name is on each Bo*, IMtl*
and Flask, before you buy.
W Address, HENRY It COTTAR.
482 Broadway, N. Y.
Ky all Brugists and Retailers
1860.
INCHKASHOr fUriirn o,urtl/ (Kng
li-li, 1. (tntl liy tluit ~nu j,rt»r «>f HATS
will kflvn
in llirin j.-.ir*. Now, rtiw Inunvnio Cunlly enn
lw ki'pt Ilowa. lhl>T won Id cbfcmniM inoru limn
would Mistatn 06,0u0 humali being-.
MA" See ••Costar's advtirtlseiuant above.» .41
1866,
RATS rertiit BlllßS.—Whoever enftriges in shonrfng
small birds is n cm*! to/«n« Wfeasor abl»in extermina
ting Rats is a benefactor. We should like some one to
give us the hi aetit of
those pests. \v 0 need somethiiig nesides dogs, rats, and
traps f.»r this Imslnois — 'Sr.irnh'jU: American, fQ Y,
jstjr'Beo ''CostarV' advertisement abovo
1866.
"COSTA R'B'» RAT KXTKUMIN ATOR is simple, saf«
and sure—the most perfect R.tT iflcation meeting w«
have ever attended. Kvery rat that can get it, pr«.nerly
prepared, will eat it, and every one thati.ats it will «Ra
generally at SOIIUJ place as distant as posnihle >from
I where it was taken.— lAtke Shore /Wlch., Mirror.
gee • Costar's adverti.-ement above.
1866.
I KKPRRS tiouhled with vermin need be no no
I 1 Anger, if I hey nao "C«ist2r's'' Mvterinlmtor. We h%v»
used it to our satisfaetioti: and if a bt)X costs *6 we
wonld have It. We havo r-ied poisons but they effected
nothing : bnt "Costar's ' article knoens tho bflnatli out
ol Ruts, Roaches, Ants, and Bed-Bugs, quicker than
vre can write it. It Is iu great demand oil over the
country.— Medina, Ohio. o<izetts.
Sr9- Seo "CosTAß's"-*dvertl>»sment above.
1866.
A YOIOB FROM THE FAR W of
"C<«tar's" Rat, Rirttch. Ant, Ac , Rvtrruiinafors— "more
I grain and provisions are dratroyed annually in (Irant
County by vermin, than would pay for tons of this Rat
I aud Insect KiHer.''—.itmoOASr i/eraht.
See ••Costar's - ' advertisonsent i^jovo.
lift©.,
FARMERS AND HOi;BSKKBPMIIR, skould recollect
that hundreds of doilarh' worth of Onfn, Provisions,
Ac., are annually destroyed by Rats, Mire, Ants,and oth
er iusoets and vermin—all of which uau be prevented
by a few dollars' worsh of ''CosfarV* Ttit, Roach, Ant,
Ac., Exterminator, bought and used freply.
Jtif See *'Cost«i'» ailvert ueirteut slwivy.
fSUBrld In Butler, Pa., by aft DrnggfsN and Dea
lers. April 11, W).,;«>mo.
Orplian'H Court Mulo.
BY virtue of an order and decr«n« «>f The OrpHans'
Court. 11l and for the' county of Butfesu the andvr
sij;ned, Administrator of tho estate of Eliza Void, late
of Peim township, will o«. : r for sale, on tti« prem
ises, nn TuMSdsy, tho Slat day of August next, at one
o'clock P. M.of *fif*tdfty. alUhwttilerestof MRiO deceased
of. In and to u( more or less, situ
ated in Penn township,lfutler county, pa., I»oundod on
the north l>y lamia of Nathan Broun; on Ike eust by
lauds of Aaron West; on the south by Robert McCtutd
less, and«.n the west I.y ] H |,ds of Connby, Joseph
Orubba and James List; und the interut of thr deceased
propo*od to be sold, Ixing the. undivided one. half thereof.
Tiaxa or Sals:— AU the purchase incuey to lie paid
In hand on the continuation of sale i>y the Court*
ROBERT McCANDLKSf*, Adm'r.
June *27 'o#-OU
NEW nam. 1
TTSstssa*easfaahSß
bl.'cMwo " r WtMiber * Trontnmn'. 8u,,0
Mom «TM«. BnUarj l'» . are prepnrwl to in.kc, the nr«u
! u'f " • nd , J " ">*',!■«' J" l ' "<** ul <my other
, I" li»Ting uriwl experience .«
th* hiwiiMN. «• camwt Cril m |4mm. Cull hkl k i„ u „
" TbT'Tif fiCH lUIIKit NICHOLAS".
.HOTEL
JACK, Pr*>|>rlotw,
Corner o,
March 16,1564.