American citizen. (Butler, Butler County, Pa.) 1863-1872, April 12, 1865, Image 4

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    (The /aimer's Department,
System of Rotation on Grain Farms.
What is the most profitable gener
al system of farming for those who
have say from 80 to 200 or more acres
of grain land ; and who, remote from
city markets, are limited to cereals
and grazing'! Satisfactory results
during the last twelve years, or more
have led to the opinion that a six ,
years' rotation, three years in clover !
grazing and three years ingrain, a!
gran crop each year is the most prof- [
itable.
If you have timothy meadow enough |
for hay, bring more than one-third,
if you have not, bring about one-third J
of your grain land into the condition
of having been grazed three years ;
the residue of your grain land being
devoted to clover grazing or hay, or
in process of preparation therefor.
The three years grazing will give you
a heavy and rich soil. If clayey,
plow at the proper time in the fall;
if friable, in the spring. The land
is too rich for fallow and winter wheat.
Let the first years' crop be corn, beans
potatoes, roots, sorgo, broom or broad
cast corn; according to the labor at
command and the probable profit.
The third years' crop siould be
winter wheat or barley, that the land
be seeded not less than ten
pounds of clover seed per acre, ap
plying timothy seed in the fall, and
only on the low and wet spots, apply
ing plaster early in the spring.
The second years' crop, like the i
first, is flexible*'and may be adapted |
to profit, or to the convenience or ne- J
cessitics ofjwinteiing stock. It may j
be corn, if preceded by beans, nnd
followed with wheat or winter barley.
It may be spring barley, peas or oats
or beans if preceded by corn. It
may be winter barley followed by
wheat, or the reverse. Much as the
practice of two successive crops of
wheat or barley is deprecated, in one
and the only instance of trying it,
the second crop was 25 bushe's of;
wheat per acre, while the first was
only 1" bushels. I seldom' sow win-'
ter grain after corn, because of the
labor involved, occasionally reserving |
corn enough for the second year, or I
substituting peas. A crop of beans t
or peas is desirable in the rotation, |
as not materially diminishing the yield j
of cereals.
NATI HAL LAWS FAVORING TTIISSUSTEM j
First: In addition to the fertility |
induced by grazing, three years will]
produce a heavy and rich soil, of un-1
appreciated value, which is the cheap-'
o.st and most essential basis of fcrtil- j
ity. This is a very important point.
Second ; Three years is assumed j
ns the longest period of rest that |
economy will warrant for lands adap- !
ted to grain. Two years may be |
equivalent if tho land is assisted by I
surface manures applied in connec-1
tion with tho grass. During these
three years it is claimrd that the par-!
tides of the soil assume new condi
tions, becoming, upon cultivation,
fine, and more friable, and retaining
these qualities during the three years
of cropping. However well manur
ed, the particles of most garden soils
that are constantly hoed, will be
found to vary from tho size of wheat
to acorns. Seed to clover two or
three years, and the aoove results
follow. Old pioneers remember
that new land was cultivated with
little or no grass, and remained mel
low from fifteen to twenty-five years,
but finally became gritty and heavy.
It is claimed that the benefit of
giving land rest has not received due
attention.
SOME OK THE ADVANTAGES OF THIS
SYSTEM.
You do n<it commit the sin of stop
ping grass from growing and trying
to get something out of land when
there is nothing in it.
Ed land if well seeded will attain a
remunerative fertility, and persist
ance in the system will improve the
land, and enable you, at tho smallest
cost, to carry all the stock, and raise
all the grain, that the land is capable
of. Your land, whether opened or
closed, is doing its utmost in the pro
duction of grain or grass, and no
time is lost. There is economy of
money and labor in seeding but once
in six years, and you can afford to do
it thoroughly. The third years' crop
is not apt to lodge, and the seed takes
well, —at least 1 livve not failed in li
single instance. Imperfect seeding
aiul ceaseless tillage are the bone of
American, agriculture, and are an
incalculable logs to the country. Your
manure whether coaurs'e or fine, may
be applied on the surface at the most
proper time, when the grass is short.
Your breaking up is done in the fall
or spring, when the land is in a prop
er condition of moisture, and the sod
can be we'l covered in.. Subsequent
tillage is after harvest, when the land
even if dry, is not hard to plow.
SOME DISADVAKTANES OF THIS SYS
TEM.
It is essential to be efficient in
teams and labor from harvest time to
the close of aeeding, whether this be
a disadvantage, judge ye ? A fallow
rnayjbe thought necessary to eradi
cate noxious weeds. I have found
that a crop of winter barley is reap
ed at a good time to check Canada
thistles, and that two deep and cloae
plowings in preparation for the third
crop has used them up, except on the
back furrows. This is tJbe only in
stance in which I have plowed stub
ble twice. I think it will pay.
Where quack grass infests land, the
second year and after the hoed crop
is a good time to give it a very thor
ough fallowing to be followed by win
ter grain for the third years' crop.
It may be deemed a disadvantage to
the system that some suspension of
rasing crops is necessary to get fair
ly entered upon it.
I might say much from experience
of the profitableness of this system,
of the regularity and uniformity of
its processess and proceeds, but desi
ring brevity, have omited many de
tails.
Doubtles many persons have pur
sued a system very like this, yet it
may be useful to present it, and
should you publish this article, I in
vite your free criticism for the bene
fit of your readers. Under the debt
entailed upon us by this war, it is of
tlw first importance that American
farmers should make the most of their
means. To create and economize
wealth is patriotism, is merit.—Gcu.
Farmer.
A GALLANT FEMALE SOLDIER.—I)r.
Mary E. Walker, who is well known to
many of our citizens, writes us from Chat
tanooga an account of a singular case of
female martial spirit and patriotic -devo
tion to the flag. Frances Hook's parents
died when she was only three years old
and left her, with a brother, in .Chicago,
Illinois. Soon after the war commenc
ed, she and her brother enlisted in the
65th "Home Guards," Frances assuming
the name or "Frank Miller." She serv
ed three months and was mustered out,
without the slightest suspicion of her sex
having arisen. She then enlisted in the
60th Illinois, and was taken prisouer in a
battle near Chattanooga. She attempted
to escape, and was shot through the calf
of one of her limbs, while said limbs were
doing their duty in the attempt. The
rebels searched her person for papers, an I
discovered her sex. The rascals respect
ed her as a woman, and gave her a sepa
rate room, while in prison at Atlanta, Ga.
During her captivity she received a letter
from Jeff. Davis, offering her a lieuten
ants commission if she would enlist in
their army. She had no home and no
relatives, hut she said she pseferred to
fight as a private soldier for the stars and
stripes rather than be honored with a
commission from the rebels. About ten
months ago she was exchanged. The in
surgents tried to extort from her a prom
ise that she would go home, and not en
ter the service again.
•' Go home!" she said, "My only broth
er was killed at Pittsburg Landing, and
I have no home, or any friends!"
Dr. Walker describes Frank as of about
medium heighth, with dark hazel eyes,
dark brown hair, rounded features and
feminine voice and appearance. Dr W.
is well versed in human nature, as well as
anatomy, and she believes that justice to
the young woman in question requires
that she should be commissioned a lieu
tenant in the army. The doctor aiso ar
gues that Congress shouki assign women
1° duty in the army, with compensation
as well as colored men, averting that pa
triotism has no sex. Whether the Presi
dent will commission Miss Hook as a lieu
tenant, or Congress will draft Mrs, Walk
er's couqtry-womcn into the service we
know not, but we are certain that the
"Doctor" is thoroughly in earnest, and
that the story of her now protege is an in
teresting one.
Inporiaiit IXopatohoM.
NF.W YORK, April 2.
President's Lincoln's last dispatch at
II a. ui. smash up of the
rebel line of works in front of Petersburg,
by Wright, Park and Ord, who have join
ed in the fight. Sheridan's cavalry, the
sth Corps and part of the 2d, are coming
in f'roui the West on the enemy's flank.
WASHINGTON, April s—l2$ —12 p. M.
Maj. Gen. Dix:
The President in the subjoined telegram
gives the' latest news from the front:
CrTV POINT, April 2—ll A. M.
To E. M. Stantan :
Dispatches are freqoently coming in.—
All is going on finely. Generals Parke,
Wright and Ord's lines are extending
from the Appomattox to Hatcher's run.
They have all broken through the en
emy's intrenched lines taking some f'orta,
guns and prisoners. Sheridan with his
own cavalry the sth corps and paitof the
2d is chining in from the West on the en
tity's flank and Wright is already tearing
up the Southsidc Railroad.
WAR DEPARTMENT, )
WASHINGTON, April 2. /
To Maj. Gen. Dix :
The following telegram from the Pres
ident reports the condition of affairs at
half past four this afternoon :
[Sigued] E. M. STANTON,
Secretary of War.
Cin POINT, VA. April 2,-2 p. M.
lion. E. M. Stanton .•
At 10:41 A. M., Gen. Grant telegraphs
as follows: Everything has been carried
from the leit of the ninth corps. The
The sixth earpe alone captured more than
three thousand prisoners. The second
and twenty-fourth corps both captured
* fort, gnus uuii prisoners from the eue
my, but I cannot tell the cumbers. We
are now closing around the works of the
line immediately euveloping Petersburg.
All looks remarkably well. I have not
yet heard from Sheridan. His Head
quarters have been moved op to hank's
house, near the Boydtowa road, about
three miles south west of Petersburg.
A. LINCOLN.
—That was an excellent reply of Ten
sor's when he Itad cut a customer on the
chin. Tonsor «Qielt of whiskey, and the
! customer iudignantly sad, "That horrid
i driuk !" "Yes, sir,"said Toeeor, "it does
| make some faces dreadful tender,"
18US r* KW UOOUB, ItWB
AS CHEAP AS THE CHEAPEST
A» AS OOOD Al TBI BIST.
R. C. & J. L. M'ABOY.
Have just received at their establishment
ON MAIN STREET, BUTLER, PA.,
A large and irell (elected stock of
SPRING AND SUMMER GOODS.
.
It IAD Til FOLLOWI!f« CATALOQUB A*» PROFIT THBKIUT.
FOR THE LADIEB.
Always on kand a large stock of Ladias goods, *urb u
COBERG CLOTH,
ALPACAS,
DE LANES,
GINGHAMS
PRINTS,
KERCHIEFS,
KUBIES,
GLOVES, Ac.
FOR GENTLEMEN.
Always <>n hand Black Cloths, Fancy and Black OHWU
mere«, Satinetts, Ctuwinetn, Tweeds, Main and fancy Ves
t Ufa, Shirtiug, etc., ate., etc.,
READY MADE ( LOTIIIXtI.
Suck m COATS, PANTS, VBSTS >n<] cither gimnent*.
liooli aii«l Mhors,
IIATS, CAPS k NECKTIES,
and a variety of other articles
HOUHEKOLD UOODN,
Such m Unbleached and Bleached Moulin*. Linen and
Cotton, Table Cloths, Oil Clothe, Linen and Hemp Towels,
Carpets, Curtains, Fringe, etc.
HARDWARE, &C.
If yon waul Nails or Spike*, Manure or other forks,
Saw-Mill or other wiw*. Smoothing Irons, Locks, Hingos,
etc., goto M'Aboy's, where you can buy them cheap.
IF YOU WANT K<tr> Family Flour, Hliilnor
Brown Sugar. Bio Coffee,lmperial, Young Hyson or Black
Tea, goto M'Aboy'i.
IF 1 You AV ANT Ci nOCKRIKH
of a superior quality. at as low rates aa they can be hjul
elsewhere in the couoty, goto the store of
R.C.4J.L M'ABOY.
KvU, W
1865. N ew Goods! 1865.
AND WKILSKLKCTRD STOCK OF
Splendid Seasonable Goods,
Jutt received and for Sale at the
NEW STORE OF
WEBER & TMITIM.
Bond's BuiUlinz. eornerof Main A JefTerion sts.
ItTLER. PA.,
Consisting of Dry Goods, sueh as FINE DF.LAINS.
CASHMERES,
COBBRA4,
ALAPACAS,
PRINTS. BALMORAL SKIRTS
A large assortment of
LADIES DRESS GOODS,
of the finest quality
BONNETS, RIBBONS, LACES,
and all kinda of Trintattoga.
1 large asaortnajotof GENTS. IF ARE snch aa
CLOTHS,
CASSIMEREB,
SATINETTS, JEANS,
CATTONADES, Ac.
Hottdy-MuUc Clothing,
HATS AND GAPS
Of the rery latest Styles.
A large and wall aelected itock of
BOOTS & SHOES,
tiirdw«r«a Qtt**ctavrart>,
CROCKERY, GROCERIES,
A.nda Genuine Article of STKAIRED HOHB?«
All of which will be sold cheap for
CASH, or COUNTRY PRODUCE
WEBEB & TfiOUTMAN,
if rU I*.
MVIERICAN CITIZEN
Joil PrinfinglftfFieet
Ornamental, Plain, Fancy, Card, Book
exasm am POTTOE,
Comer of Main and Jeffferaon Strttls,
Opposite Jack'H Hotel,
■ l"it.
WK ARK PREPARKD TO PRIM,ON SHORT NOTICE,
Bill Head?, Hooks. Druggist Labels. Pro
grammes, Constitutions, Checks, Notes,
Drafts, Blanks, Business Cards, Visiting i
Carils. Show Cards, Pamphlets. Posters,
Dills of Fare. Order Books, Paper Books,
Billets, Sale Bills, &c.
BEING PURNISUBD WITII
The Most Approved Hand Presses
THE LARGEST A ASSORTMENT OF
Type, Borders, Ornaments, Relet, Cuts, Ac.,
IN TUB COUNTY,
We will execntc everything in the line of i
PLAIN AND DECORATIVE PRINTING
N«»TLT, PROKPTLT, A.lO AT RIASOKABLE HtTIS,
In a style to excel any establishment at
home, and compete with any abroad.
««*■■■ »a»*at men
Are employed in every branch of the j
business, and we endeavor to meet the i
wants of the community, and tore- I
tain the honorable distinction which has '
been already conceded to this establish- i
ment, for
TASTE IN COMPOSITION
AND
Eteganee In I'r»-«s Work.
In all the essentials of Cheap Printing,
Good Paper. Tasteful Composition, Beau
tiful Press Work, and DISPATCH, we in
vite, comparison, from gettmg out a Card
of a single line to an illuminated Poster,
or a work of any number of pages.
lit SI\KNN ADVKHTINEM'TN.
I/A.\n, M'AHOY <V CO. j
' DEALERS IN FOREIGN AND
DOnCNTIC DRV
No. 1 to, Federal street,
llleghrnj City, Pa.
I)>c. 0, lSlSjtf.
STOVES AND *" 1
flr*t door North of Jack's Hotel, where you will And Stoves I
of all sices sijd patrons. They also keep on ham! it largo j
stock of Ploughs, which they sell ax cheap they can be
bought at any other establishment in the county.
Dec.9.lß«::tf
NEW IIAIINKWH HIIOP.
IS* rri
JUSTO. -A.. SEDWIOK,
H" AVISO opened a new Harness Shop, opposite
Boyd's Building*, Butler, Pa., will keep constAntly
on hand, a large anortment of Saddles, Harm**. and
every thing In his line of business, whieb he offers at
prices to suit the limes. Work of all kinds manufactured
t.- Mil. and rtpali fafcdOMM short notlM,
Dec. 9,1865:::tf JOHN A. BBDWICK.
Ash &. Graham,
ATTORNEYS'
; (Saaaseitosat law,
OI I- CITY, PA.
**• Particular attention given to Convevancing and
I the examination of Titles.
*4~oil claims b light and sold-T*
| Office on Main Street, flr t building.ea.st of Post Office.
TOOGLEY IIOtSF.
WILLIAM VOGELEY, Proprietor.
rpilK undersigned would respect;fully lnf«*mi the pnblic
generally, that he ha* erected a large and com mod 1-
ous hrick building, on tfcc site of the old and well known
house, formerly occupied by him as a Tavern Stand, lie
has been at great expense in erecting and furnishing his
new house, and flatters himself that lie is now prepared to
accommodate all vho may desire to give hint a call.—
Having ample house room for one hundred persons, and
stabling for at l#a*t fifty horses.
Thankful for paat patronige, he would ask a conti*u
anceof the sam«. WM. VOQKLKY.
D«c.9, Uo3::tf.
CHARLES MCOANDI.EHS lIUOH C. ORAIIAV..
McCANDLESS k GRAHAM,
Attorney*' at l,aw.
Office on the South-west comer of the Diamond, Butler. Pa
AIso,CLAIM AUKNTS for securing /Vsmw*. Arrtart
t\f /toy and Hounty Monty, for Soildiers, or it they a»<*
(lead. f»r their legal represent ativee. lu prosecuting Sol
dier's Clainuk or those of their llepreeMttaiivea, uo charge
until eolioHm.
Deo.36®. IK :if
! Hn(clies,t'locks & Jewelry.
I K you want a good Watch, Clock, or set of good Jewel
rv, goto Clriebs, where you can get the very best the
I market affords. He keeps on hand, a large of
Jewelry of all styles, and in fact eveiythTng usually kep
•n a Jewelry Store. Rupairing done on short notice,
j Dec. lflftfctf FRANCIS X.ORKEB.
EE. B.- F. HAMILTO 3*,
Formerly of Sunbury,Butler Co.,
H AVING located in RUTLER, offers his professional
services to those wfoo see fit to give him a rail.
I Office, that formerly occupied by Dr. Knurling.
R« M. M'LURE,
Attorney at Law,
AND
PENSION AND CLAIM AGENT.
OFFICE, N. K. corner of Diamond, Butler, Pa.
Feb. r.,J
Nprcial Income Tux.
CoLLEcroas OrriCK, IT. S. IST. Rrv..
'£lo DWTKICT. 3D DIV.. Bcim*. PA,
Jan. 1.1865.
VfOTICK is hereby given that In accordance with the
joist re«o*utiou of Congiess. appioved July 4th, '64.
a special tax of & per cent, has been assessed npon In
comes for the yev ending December 31st, 1863.
The list of wud taxes tor Butler county, Pennsylvania,
has beon retnrned to me for collect inn, und the same are
now due and payable at the siore of K. C 4 J. L.
MCAIMIV, in Butler, Pa. Said taxes must l»E paid on or
before 31st day of January 1865, or the same will be sub
ject to a penalty ot 10 per cent.
R,C. Mr A BOY.
Dep. Col, 3d IMv., 23 Dls.
Administrator's Notice.
KSTATX or Hcaai V. STOOPS, DEC'D.
LETTERS of adniinist'Btlon on the estate of Henry V.
Stoops, dec'd, late of Washington tp., having been
iseurfd by the Register to the nudet signed; therefore, all.
pei-tons knowing themselves indebted to said estate, are
requested to nuke immediate payment, and those having
claims against the same are required to preeent them
propery authenticated fv»r settlement. WSJ. STOOPS.
Jan. '/let I(M6-.:6(. Administrator.
Attorney at Law,
PRANKLIIT, VENANGO COtNTf , A
- c.ne door North of KIN NEAR HOUSE.
THOa
Attorney at Law,
PENSION AND CLAIM AGEffIT,
Office with Clias. Biq.,
South Wcit roruer of the Dlmoutl,
Jtutlvjr a.
MlMiUlAllßCtg SOTK IS.
THE WORLD
llrounlit rl«lit In Hie Very
Midst of BUTLER,
SITUATE ON MAIN STREET,
WHBKE the ''Wander
Tobacco, Snuff, and Segars.
Having been duly appointed a "Committee of Six," to
proceed to parts beyond these diggins, to procure fbr the
citlsensof Butler, and all others who may favor him with
a call, the choicest articles in his line, would respectfully
represent: that in pursuance of hi* appointment, ho has
been roccoasfal In collecting " tall specimen*" of the beet
articles ever found ki Ilutler! He would also further
repreeenl: that he feels grateful to the public for the fa
▼ors conferred upon him, in " <iays gone by," and hope*
he will merit a continuation of their patronage iq "days
that ore to» mo."
In conclusion, he begs leave to make the following re
mark : that hehas a little the best articles in his line,that
are to be found from the - centre to the circumference"
of Pennsylvania, and indeed, he might safely add. the
United States of North America, the British Possessions,
or the California*, including the mouth of the Columbia
river, all along the coast of Oregon, up ax high n* the
j parallel of " Phi ft J Phonr Phortv." He HUMBLY soil
j cits the custom of all the •• Dear People" of Butler, or any
; way faring man who may chance to make his transit across
the disc of Butler, or sojourn within her l>orders for "a
! season," feeling confident he will give satisfaction, both ns
i regards price and quality. Come and examine ft# your
j solves! Don't put it off! I Procrastination is the thief of
time!!! GKOKUB YOU £ LEY. Jr.
Butler, Pa., May 11, l«ftl::2mo.
REDICK'S DRUG STORE,
Opposite Ntinc'it Nlorc,
DIIUOS,
DRUGS,
DRUGS,
MEDICINES, MEDICINES,
MEPIC! N Rfl, M EDICIN ES.
MEDICINES, MEDICINES.
DYES.
DYES, •
DYES.
PAINTS, PAINTS PAINTS.
Pure Liquors for Medical use only.
Soda. Cream Tarter etc. etc.
J French and American Perfumery, and Toilet articles
| Bmshes, Trusses ami all articles in the Diugline, of the
; be-d qualitv and atTairest rates.
Dec. 9, 1M63.
RURAL HILL NURSERY,
M Alt lUITIiF-R. PA.
rnilE undersigned would respectfully inform the public
( I generally, that he is now fully prepared to furnish
Ahem with flic choicest variety and very best quality of
| all kinds of fruit trees. During the last suuimer he h *.«
j made large additions to his sti>ck of Fruit and Ornomcn
j tal trees, nnd has on hand a larger and better quality and
! variety than has ever been offered iu this county Con
sisting of
■ SUMMER. WINTER & EALL APPLES,
■ PEACHES PEARS AND CHERRIES, also. STRAW
; BERRIES of the very finest quality—different kinds of
A Splendid lot of Evergreens and a great
■Pfcriety of promiscuous trees I T ornament and shndes.-
All of which, we propose to Mdfon as reasonable tenns,
as the same quality and varieties can' be had for, from
j any agency or establishment in the country.
•lan. «, ISW. SILAS PEARCK A SONS.
CHEAP DMTG STOttE.
1 >r. JamcH 11. Hell,
Boyd's Building, Bntler, Pa.
M DEALER in all klndsof Dmg-snd chemicals
Oils, Paints and Yaruish. Alto. Benzole, Tar
A 15.,, all kinds of All kinds of
{ Also, a full assortment of Confectlonarle* and
Nuts. Also (Jreen and Dried fruit. Al«»a great variety
of notions. Liquors of nil kinds for Medical and Sacr'i
menial purpose*. Also Stationery, consisting of Paper,
Envelops, Pens Pencils, Blank Books. Pass Book, Slates
and s full assortment of Shoe-findings.
If you wish to purchase fine glass ware of any kind
this is the place to get it cheap.
' HOTEL.
I". M. MAGF.I3, Proprietor.
Corner of Main anil .IfT fruin I vert*,
Uu'.lrr, Pa.
Mnrch 1«, ISM. .
I* 810 FHSN I<» Vt 1 . 4 A It I »S.
A. M. NP.YMAN, M. D 7
Pliysloiun ti 11 <1 Hui'tfeon.
Office immediately opposite Walker • buildings,
Iftutlor I'n.
Dec . 9, 1868::tf.
Theodore Freckenstcin, M. D.,
IMIVSK I IX A NVItUEON.
OFFICE on the corner of Jefferson and McKean streets,
(Opposite corner from U. P. Church )
HITLER, A.
Dec 21, IRft4::3mo
•9" TO VOLUNTEES.—Yolnnteer* will be accepted
ajid counted on the quotas of the present call up to the
Inst practical moment before the drafted men are accept
ed, and sent to rendezvous.
Townships and sub-districts which have not filled their
quotas, are urged to do so at once.
All time that can possibly be given, will be allowed,
but the Draft will commence J«*OOII after theOth of Sep
tember as practicable.
Credits will be given and Government bounty paid tc
Volunteers until further notice. Bv order
Cnpt. RICHARD DODOE,
fith U. S. Infantry, A. A. P. M. General.
J. W. KIRK EB,
Captain and Provost Mar., 23d Diet ~ Pa.
Sept. 7 13f»4::tf.
11. N. Fislicr's Improved
FRUIT C AIM,
pstened Nov. 12, MM, Aug. 10,18«»2, and March 22,1RA4.
j To b» had only of the subscriber, on .Main St., BUT
: I)ER. Pa.. 4 doors North of M" A boy's Storr, where every
article of TINWARE is kept in (SNKA F VAHIETY
This can hv been extensively "<ed and found to M
perfectly safe !»s great convenience will be discovered
at first fight. The extensive facilities for manufactur
ing all its parts make it very cheap.
It Is cloeed by clamping a tin cap over and round the
opening, which Is presaed upon a cement-Coated gasket,
causing the c«*meut to melt by the fa*at of the fruit; be
coming cold, it Is perfectly scaled. It is closed or Open
| ed in an instant, by hooking or unhooking a strait wire
spring.
I LADIES, and others, are requested to call and exam
| Ine this unsurpassed Fruit l\in.
WM. S. ZIEGLER.
Butler, July 13.18ft4::tf.
Writ of Partition.
Butler County, ss.
IN the ma uter of the petition of George W. S-i'lwag
gon for partition of.the real estate of Jacob Sti llwag
gon.dec'd.
In the Orph.-tfi's Court of Butler ««onnly, No. 39, Dec.
Term 1804.
The Comj&oaweal• h of Pennsylvania, to the heirs and
legal representative* nf JaeoL doc d. to wit:
John Still waggon, Joanna inteimai i ied with Daniel Mc
Conhell, William 8i ill waggon, residing in Ynuungo co. 112
Jacob Btillwa_-gon. Jano Still waggon widow, SamnelSf itl
vnggoti and Sa'ali Jane Sti II waggon, minor children of
Jo>iiih Still waggon decll, i eliding in co. ; Pa. —
E'len in«e« mai « ied with Henry So wash, lieorge W. Stlll
-1 waggon, Ellen Si it I waggon, widow, Jnoies Stiliwoggou,
and Samuel Si ill waggon, ndnor children of Isaac StUl
woggou, dee d. Samuel Still wagg non tesidiug in Jack*
sou'vilie. Oiegon. and James Ri illwtiir'.'ou on residing in
Eldoradoco , California. The said Heat Estate consists of
th« eecei tain messuages and t:acts of laud, as follows, to
wit: Ist. Two hundred acresof land, nuns* or 1«". situaic
iu Slippeiyrock township.But'ereooniy, Pa., bounded on
the north by R.Gllkey and Johu T. Bard; east by John
T-B«j4; Boutb by Mis. Gilkey and Samuel Mowha, ami
West by John T.Baid. 2d. A lot of grouud in thw bor
ough of Centieville, hounded norlh by an alley: east by
au aJWy : sou li by Newcastle siteet, and west by Dr.
L''i»gnton. 3d. Two o. her lots in eawe borough, bound
ed flot th by bits of John Christl.v ; «ast b\ an alley or J.
A. Patterson; South bv MaybetTy, and west by the But
ler and Mercer Tui npike Road,
By the Court, W. J. YOXJNQ.
Jan. 22, JAM. CUr^
All of which the aforesaid heirs and legal representa
tives of the said Jacob StHlwaggoii,dee , d.,ai« hereby re
quested to take notice. \N.«». BRACK EN RIDGE.
Sheriff.
Last Call.
A LL persons knowing themselvee Uiilebted to Docinr
J\ Charles Emmerliug, will oaliing ouU
C. itoewhtg. Req . and t-ettle Che sam«*.
J. D. M'J UNKIN,
Attorney at Law.
Also Licensed Claim Agent,
OfflsswithE. M'Junkin, Esq.. opposite the Pennsyl
vania Hotel, Butler, f^.
GERMANTOWN TELEGRAPH.
A Family and Agricultural Journal
deToled lo
CHOICE L T TEC ATU HE, Including Poetry, Novelettes,
Tales, an.l Mo.ul ami Kate. Us)! ig Eeaul »g geneiaßy.--
In the Luc my Depaiimeut wesha'.l p'woi the choiscst
wilinn iheveacli of our expended hieans. Tbe NotrtetiM,
TIIIM, Poctiy, Ac., shall he suppled t oin the best
and highest be equal any thing to be found
In anv journal or magu'pe.
AGRICULTURE and HORTICULTURE, embracing
Farming, Ua«tleu ; ng, Frui.-Raisiug, Ac. Our labo't* in
tois department for over thh iy yeaas, bate mci ilie cor
dial approbation of ibe public. Our purpose bus bee<i U>
i'i»» njpii nse.ul and reliable info* mat ion upon these very
important bi ancues of indu»try, and to protect » hem so
far a 4 within ou* - power aguln »t the false doctrines and
selfish pu-poke* of the many empires and eetiaaUou-ad
veo.ino-H ov which tbe Fannin i.- laceasanily a>«aile»i.—
Taispoifon of \be G-rmanfowa Telegraph is alone wo.th
the wiiolep' ice of subscription.
EWB DEPARTMENT.—The Mime Indr.sirv, can? and
discrim nation, in gaiheiin-; and preparing Slinrlog
Kvo'>: * of the Day, expre*sl v for \his paper, which bi.h
--e» tO has been one of 11 > marked fea. ore* and givca so uni
versal afteraction, -
fort* to pieet-ihe lacieasing demands of tbe public.
Trivu:— Two dollais pe.- annum; one dollar for six
month*. No ovde'rt received without tne cast), and all
sobsc- l •-ions shopped at vbe end of the time paid for.
Atlil'e*j, I'HILIP R. FRBAS,
EdinVrand Proprietor, German.own, Pbiladn, Fa.
Arthur's Home Magazine.
Edited by T. S. Arthur »n Virginia F. Towntend
The HOME MAGAZISEfoi IKO6 w't| be en la ged and
ImpioveU, aod made sii'l more worthy of tbo emi.tent fa
vor with wLlrh It has been received." Its character as a
HIGH-TONED PERIODICAL, claiming public favor on
tbe ground of real merit, will be carefully maintained;
wh ie for va» o.y, iuterest, usefulness, and a'l the attrac
tions of lite-a.U' e and art essential to a true lIoMB MAO-
AiiNe. the publishers will aim to nmkc it SUPERIOR TO
ALL OTHERS.
A us l Stkel MXC.RAVIXU, and TWO PAGES OF MUSIC,
will appear in evp.y number, be.sitles choice pic»nres,
group*and characters. prevailing fashions, and a laige
variety of patte<ns fo> gn» ment*, etnbroldeiy, etc., etc.—
lu all respects we shall give A F i RST-CLASS MAGA
ZINE.atapi ce within the reacn of every iuleii gent
fimly In the land.
A new story by T.B. ARTHUR will be commenced in
the January uptpber.
YKARI.it Teams, In AUVAKCR.—One copy, 92,60; three
cop es,so.oo; live copies, aud one to gelter-UU of club,
$ 1 0,110; nine copie«,nud one to getter up of club, $15,041.
4M' A beautiful PREMIUM PLATE, entitled " THE
IN FANCY OF £ll A KSI'EA HE," will be mailed to each
person who sends us a club of subscribers. It will also
be mailed to each sitiglo subscilber from whom we re
Hi - For $4.50 we will send one copy each of Hour.
Mau AEINE and GORKY'S LADY'S ROOK forn v.ir.
And. ess, T. r*. ART 111 It A CO.,
3:SI Walnut, Street, Pliila.
Nov. 80,1WV|.
Heavy Artillery for One Year
Gol. Gnlop's New Regiment.
VI fE a<-e authorized by the War Depaiiment tore-
VV rrult a Company of Henwy Ai 111l- ry for
One Yenr 112 to form a part of toi. Galop* New l.'egi
' mentor IIKAYY ARTILLERY, to he stationed in the
fortifications aronnd Washington City. Heie is nu op
portunity to enter a
IN i : W OIKJ A IN 1 Z ATION,
Snrve your country—get a log bounty—avoid the Draft
--and get get clear of marching. Recruits will be mus
tered into tlit* Company immediately after receiving theii
Local Doiinty from the sub-district to wb : ch they are
credited. tIKO. M. IRWIN.
CHAR. L>. RHODES.
Head Quarters —
Proveat Marshal Office, New Rrlghton Pa., and It. Rid
die Young. 120 Fourth Street. Pittsburgh.
Aug. -21. 18tU::3t
I For Rals. Mice Roache*. Ants, Bed Bug?. ol»
J in Furs. Woolens. Ac., Insects on Plants. Fcwn
: mals, &c.
Put up In 2Ac, 60c, and SI.OO Roxe«, Dottles, and Flasks,
js3 aud «i/es for HOTEI.s, Pi'BLlc 1 NSTITVTIONH, AC.
"Onl> infallible remedies knewu."
" Fie'e trom Poisons."
11 Not dangerous to the Human Family."
" Rats come out of their holes to die.
j 419*8* dd wholesale ill all large citie.^
! 4f* -Sobl by all Druggists and Detailed everywhere.
Re ware!! I of all worthless imitations,
i name is on each Rox, Bottle, and
! * Hn.-k. before yon bttv.
#rAd.lP - IIENRY K. COSTAn.
I Principal DEPOT, 4SJ DROAHWAT. NEW YORK.
Sold by J. C. It EDICK, ft CO.,
if#- Wholesale and Retail Agents,
March 23,1864;.-€ino. Rutlor, Pa.
WU HOKON I> KNTIHT'H,
DRS.S.R.&C. L. DIEFFENBACHER.
- 4 RE prepare«l to Insert
J . xVartilicln) dentin lei
z2K%rj?.r^
riVj' t tireset .>n Vulcanite, Corn
•" d&xs if, Gold, Silver Plafina
i n,cn, " ,,,ve " " 112 ! h,, I,Hl' 1 ,Hl '- >l
1 >f *+£& examine their new »-.ylei
-:v_ ; F of Vulcanite and Corali 11
" woik. Filling, i-h-airnK
extracting and adjusting the teeth done with the besi
materials aud in the liest mouner. Particular at tent lor
to children's teeth. As mechanics, they defy com
petition: as operators they rank among the beat. Cliae
ges moderate. Advice free of charge. Office—ln Hoydi
Jefferson Htreet, Butler Pa.
Dec. 9,18C3,:::tf.
PARTNERSHIP.
rnil E nndersignwl would respectfully inform tbe public,
I that they have entered into Partuernhlp, iu tbe
Undert nklnff nitHlnoas,
and herebysolle.lt the pHtronatreof the public.
They are provided with a neat llenrse; and have on
hand a large quantity of the very be . material, and nrt
fully prepared t" furnish Collins of Hll kinds on short
notice. They will have on bawls constantly a variety ot
Collins finished to suit purchasers, aud on the most ren
sounble terms.
1 hey will also furnish Carriages ami conveyances for
Funeral occasions when requested. M are Rooms, on
Jefferson street, 2 doors West of American Citizen Officii
G. C. RGF.BBINO,
Rntler. July 20, lM4::tf. GEO ROB W. ERA.
mi YOU SEEN THIS?
riln.sub'crlber, grate
-(-t v<% 1 ful to bin old friend*
* \ \"T o 1 And cu#too»ers for ps«i
favors, wtHildmniouncc
to the public thathehai
. a lai kc of
I JZ SADDM.f
--' -;K • t , x V ItAItNESS
<k «VI y y '-ij . WHIPS Ac.
f'\ > L 4 ■? At his old stand, where
N M) be will be ready at all
" " tunestoserve those whg
may favor him with a
coll. He Inconstantly manufacturing, and kerpsoubaud
the very b«»st assortment of
t it i: s it n.
All w.rk warranted. Repairing done on the shortest
notice and most favorabU terms.
Dec. «, 1863. J.J.UhDWICK.
W. 0. ft. RIDDLX J. 0. CLARK
HUH) UK & eiuiiiK,
Attorneys' at Law.
Ofllcr, In the Comity Snrvryor'i ofTlcf,
Tlutler, Pa,
Will attend to all hnahieaa entrusted to them, promptly!
Also LICKNCXOCLAIM AOEMTM, for receiving PEJIHIOMS,
BOUNTIES, RACK PAT for soldiers or their representatives.
*#- No charge until claims are eotla?U.'d.''iMi
Orphaiiti* Court Nale.
f)Y virtue of an order of the Orphans Court for the
county of Rut ler, I will offer for sate, at public ouj>
cry, on tbo premises, on
Thursday, the 'MU day of Frbriuiry i 1865,
at 2 o'cleck, p m., all the estate of John F. M'Glll, late
of Parker township, if) two bundled acies of laud, situ
ate in that t jruship,adjoining laudsof Jaiues M'Mahen,
Thomas Mj>iith's hei»s, uud oibera.
Tems «-one third In hand, and tbe balance In t«ro
enual annual instalments, with iu'.eiest from the confir
mation of the sale. EDENEZER CHRISTY.
Adm'r, or Johu F. M'Gill, dee'd.
Jan. 4, lfW6::at
EMl'Oltim OF FASHION.
O'V MAIN HTKEET,
Opposita Boyd'f Buildinff, Butler.
TnE imlertigned would re»peott'ii% inwju his old
friend* and the public geuc.ra^f. that he is constant
ly in receipt <*f the very .latest F««uions, and is fhlly pre
pared at all times to execaw all jrinds of work In his line
of business in a neat and workmanlike manner, and will
be happy to attend Lo all who may give him a call.
A McCAN DI.ESB.
Jan. 6, 1804:::tf
QEXUjNE LOUISVILLE LIME for sale
rtw Aprflf, 1M {f. M
The New York Tribune
Notwithstanding the enormously increased ex
pennes attending the publication of Thb Tbibcmb
occasioned by the employment of numerous army cor
respondents and other libetal expenditures, as well an by
the advance in the price of paper and other materials, we
hare leMtred, for the piesent at least, not to increase the
subscription pi Ices of either Weekly or Semi-Weekly
papeis, but to continue to furnish them at $2 and fft, res
pectively, per annum ; being the nam* prices which vera
established more than twenty yearn ago, when the cos*
whs only about one-ibhd of what It is at the present
time. Onr Tsims will be found below, and we wish It to
be distinctly understood that 49- ihese Terms will ba
•;rlctly and liteially adhe>ed to, and no other abate-,
mont.- or discounts than those mentioned will be allowed
in any case wliaievtr.
Terms.
DAILY TRIBUNE.
Single copy 4 cents.
Mail subscribers, one copy, one year —.Ill) 00
do do one copy, six months ... 6 90
do do one copy, three months 8 00
SBMI WEEKLY TRIBUNE.
Mall subscribers, one copy, one year 8 00
do do one copy, six months r ..l 76
do do one copy, three months ...1 00
WEEKLY TRIBUNE.
Mall subscribers, one eopy, one year .2 00
do do oue copy v plf months 100
112 Persons at the trouble of j»rocrrlng *uhsc-iber»!
ami remitting us S2O for ten copies of the Weekly, wll
be eutitled to one copy gratis. For S4O for twenty eo
pies, one copy of the Semi-Weekly gratis.
Drafts on New York payable to the order of "Tlif
Taiui'Sß," being safer. a»-e prefe.abla to any other mode
of remittance, llut where drafts cannot be conveniently
procured, United B«aies. or National Bank bills are the'
next best, and inav be sent bv mail at our risk ; but in
case of loss Tilß TBißi NK will not be responsible until
furnished wlih a full description of the bills, including
the name of Ihe bank, denomination and number, and
the time and place ot the mailing of the letier, with the
enclosures. Address TIIE TRI DUNE, New York.
Dec. 7, 1804.
The AmericanCitizen,
13publishedetery Wednesday In theboronpli ofßutle,
by Thomas Hoiinsok&C. E. Anufbsox on Main stieet
opposite to Jack's Hotel—office up stairs In the brick
formerly occupied by Eli Yetter, as a store
TfßMS:—s| 50 a year. If paid in advance, or within tl •
first six months; or $2 If not paid until after theexplra 4
t 'on of the first nix months
TERMS OF ADVERTISING, &c.,
As agreed upon by the Publishers ai d Proprietors of the
Butler Papers.
One square, one Insertion .$1 00
Each mibseqitent insertion 6®
1 , column for six months 12 60
>; column for six months 20 00
1 column fornix months 35 oo
1 column for one year 25 00
! i column lor one year 40 00
I column for one year 70 00
, Professional and Businens ('aids, not exceeding 8
- ~.„r * ( , 0
Cxecntoi s.Administrator- ami Auditor's notices, each,3 CO
! Applications for Licenses, each fin
caution*. Ks.-ayn, Notl. cs of Dissolution, 4c., not
exceeding 1 square, 3 insertions, each 2 00
lo lines Of Nonpareil, or Its equivalent, will make asquate.
JOB WORK.
' • sheet hand-bftl, 60 copies or less 91 60
\ 2 50
" 4 00
Pnll " " " 6 00
BLANK*.
For any quantity under 6 quires, $1 50 per quire ; on all
smouuts over that, a icusrnnble reduction will be made
Single packs, $l„50; each additional pack, 60 cts.
LOCAL NOTICES.
10 cents per line for each Insertion.
DKATHB AIID MABBIAOES,
will be published gratis w here the same does not exceed
lines : for such additional line, 6 cts. will he charged.
Advertisements ~112 <). C. Sale, Executors, Administra
tors, and And iter's notices; Kstiuys, Dissolution of Part
net hip. Cautions, and all transient advertisements, mis*
We, t» e undersigned, !'uMl»hert snd /VqpnV/or* of the
Butler papers, heieby agree to strictly adhere to th«
above schedule of prices, until further notice.
WM. HASLETT, llutler American.
CLARK WILSON, Psion Herald.
ROBINSON k ANDERSON, American Cltixen.
July 18,1S«4.
WAVERLY MAGAZINE. "
FOR FAMILY AM I'SKMENT A N NST RUCTION
13<111 «*«1 by 31 obob A • D(»w.
This paper Is the largest Weekly ever published in the
country. Its contents are such ns will he approved iu the
most fastidious circles—nothing Immoral being admitted
into its pages. It will affoid as much i -fidiqg matter s*
almost any one can find time to peruse,conalfVfli of Tales
! History, Biography, together with Music and Poetry.—
The paper contains no ultra sentiments, ami meddles nsl
j tber with politics nor religion, but it is chaaßctermed by a
high moral lone. It circulates all over the country, from
Maine to California:
TciiNS.—'ibe Waverly Magazine Is published weekly by
Moses A. Dow. No. 6, Lind ill Street. B«»ston, MMi. Two
editions are prinlod, one on thick paper, for periodical
Dealers, at * cents a copy, ami an edition for mail sub -celt
hers (on a little thiner paper, so as to come withiu the low
ptistsge law.)
One copy for 12 months, ...SB,OO
One copy for 8 months 2,00
One copy Ibr 4 months ~..1,00
One copy for 0 months 1,60
Two copies foi 12 months, 6,00
Four copies for 6 mouths 6,00
All additions to the clubn at the same rates. All mon
ies receive w ill be credited according to the above terms.
Paper stopped when the last number paid for is sent. No
subscriptions taken for lees than Ibur montta. All clubs
must be sent by mall. A name must be ipven for sack
paper in the club.
A new volume commences every July and January.-.
But if a person commences at any number in the volume,
and pays for six months, lie will have a complete book
with s title-page.
When a subscriber orders a renewal of his subscription
h« should tell ns what was the lant ntpbc he received,
then we shall know what nunther to renew it without hun
ting over our books. Otherwise we shall begin when the
nioney Is received. Persons writing for the paper must
wilte their name, post office, county and state very dis
tinctly. Those who wish their paper chsnged should telj
where if ban previously been sent. Postage on this pa
per is twenty cents a year, payable In advance at the office
where taken out.
< Hubs must always be eenf at one time to get the benefit
of the low price. We cannot send them at the club price
unless received all togcQier, a* it Is too much trouble to
b».k over our books or keep an account with each one get,
ting them up.
Monthly Parts—s4 a year. In all cases.
Any one sending ns Five Dollars can have the weekly
"Waverly Magazine," and either of the following works
for one year by mail: "Peterson's Ladies' Magazine."
"Harper's Magazine,*' (iodey's I<ady's Book," "Ladies Ga
zette of Fashion," "Atlantic Monthly."
Ail letters and communications concfe*ning the paper
must be addressed to the publisher.
Tub Wat to Scin-cmißK.—Trie proper mode tosnbscribe
for a paper is toenrlos* the uu*ney in a letter and addreiw
the publisher dlrnct. giving individual name, with the
post office,county and state very plainly written, as post
marks are often illegible.
Address MOSES A. DOW, Boston, Mass.
AT WHOLESALE ONLY?
w&nmz ABB Jiwmir
or KVEBT DkHCHIPTIOX AT THB
Lowest Prices for Cash!
Army **n Ooubtbv Mk.kciia.nts, Pedlars, Traders, Bn'»
ler». and Geueral dealers can m*k" Enormous Profits
! upon a small Investment!
JfcWKi.Br of any Pattern or Quality and In any quanti
ty made to order Mw Estimates for any class of work
furnished. I'nrtii utar attention paid to tujtplying
A uclfonte.nl, Country I>x/larn, Indian Trader, and Ar
my Pea tern.
Any style of Hoods manufactured, such as Inventions,
etc. at short notice. Ooon Canvassixq Clkras,
with a small Capital, can bin! constant employ ment! IU
lust rated Lints and fall particular* free. 0
THE PROFIT TO THE RETAILER 18 VERY LARC E J
A Wholes alb Bcpply can be canted
ha.id valise, or carpet bag, and will not be like hooks
bu'kv or inconvenient tc carry from place to place.
Rkmemekb a both KB thing!—ibis Business is Strictly
Honorable! M*'' Them it no need of at.*.eprettniing or
exaggerating. Oir Goods show for themselves, and prove
themselves'! ~.
It is a business In which an ample end tatitfadury
equivalent isgirenfar the money received and an encour
aging profit is pocketed at vhe seme time. It is su oc
cupation in which no yet son need be a/raid er athumrd
to canvass the same field again aud a&aiu, for wbere once
our go<»dn are introduced, * prrmanmi and c onUnuout
demand it created.
To Soldiers In the Army, or tboae at home disabled by
the liardnliipn of war, to Clergymen out of hea*>h. Teach
ers, Postmaster*,'or any person who wishes el I her local
or an active occupation, and one that brings with it
HRKAT PECUNIARY INDUCEMENTS, this presents
AN OPPORTUNITY seldom bblwlJi. TRY IT! AND
SEE FOR YOURSELVES:!
CAREKULLY,SELECTED LOTS OF JEWELRY, com
prising our newest styles and moet saleable variety sf
Goods, will be msnt anywbe**» in itte Loyal States. We
are coiuUantly tilling ordeis ft-om pe.sons leaving the
cliolce of Hoods wholly with us. To each we promise
the beet ex,er.-i*e of our taste and judgment, and from
our long experience can «to*ure satisfaction. Wi ask se
'FAT ix adv&bcb, state what style and <|Uality of Goods
are wanted, and we will netid the same ami collect pay
b> at the end of the Route.
GOLD AND SILVER WATCHES.
Good movements ami manufactured iu the beat man
lie*-, of pure material, all warranted at prices ftom $lO to
92.'*) each. Sent anywhere—pay collected by Exprees
Satisfaction guarauteed! All Watchea at ffist prices
they being of our owtf ImporOtHon.
Circulars fret by mail! Send for them 11
T. * 11. GAUGHAN,
Manufacturers and Importer t,
Dec. 7,1804::3 mo. 710 Broadway, New York.
AMKS 0. CAMPBELL WN. CAMPBB
Stoves! Stoves!! Stove*!
WM. A J O. CAMPBELL.— Fooi»i>b*9— Founds
South (4 the borough of Butler, where Stove
loughs atfbd other castigs are made. A targe supply cee
»at»y hnod no" for sale at raWpu