VOLUME 2. Tom Patsoii's Revenge. Far and near, blazing with long tongues of flames, or twinkling like stars on hill and plain, were the camp fires of Kilpatrick's cavalry division. It was about 8 o'clock in the evening, JIS Tom Patson sat near one of the camp fires o? his company. Tom was third sergeant ot company I,— regiment of cavalry. The loud laugh of his comrades resounded on all sides of him; but Tom sat with his chin resting OB his hands, as silent as the grave. His hair fell in black curling masses over his head and brow, and the lower part of his face was covered with a heavy black beard. He wore an old battered drab felt hat. and the collar of a red flannel H hirt was turned out over his jacket. Long boots, splashed with mud, reached up to his thigh. Tom's fits of abstraction were of so common occurrence that they were scarce ly ever noticed by his companions. At times he would be the gayest of the gay, and then in the midst of his hilarity, a cloud would come over bis spirits, and he would not utter a word, except when answering a question for hours together. Kvcry one liked him for lie was generous to a fault, and would share his last crack er with a comrade. Kind though he was to his friends, still be never was known to show quarter to a rebel—lie turned a deaf ear to all appeals for mercy. "Tom's got the blues again," said one of those near him as he noticed his po sition near the fire. "He'll be lively enough when we at tack the Johnnies iu the inorning," said anotner. "What makes him so down-hearted ?" asked a new recruit. " lie was as full of fun as he could be for a couple of hours this afternoon; and then all on a sudden he became as speechless as a stat ue." "Very few of the boys know the real reason of Tom's conduct." said the man who had first spoken, and who was known as Jack Dwight; "so I'll toll you. Tom is a native of New \ ork State; but for a couple of years before the war broke out he was acting as a foreman of a large manufactory in Richmond, \ irginia. where I was also employed. While in this position, Tom became acquainted with a young girl lianicd Kate Chester. — "She was of the same station as f iom. and he fell in love with her. For some months everything was as well and Tom fancied his love was returned. Paul Ar den, the son of a rich planter, now be en me acquainted with the girl, and she, dazzled by his wealth, treated Tom with coolness. I think she really liked Pat son. and she would have recovered from her fancy fir Arden. ut her parents forced his suit and forbade Tom s visits. I never liked the young planter, and as •you may readily suppose, my dislike was shared by Tom. Arden was too smooth and polished to suit my taste. He had the reputation of being a rove; but Kate's parents were so blinded by his riches that they could not see his faults "Kate Chester and Paul Arden were married, and Tom Patson was almost hcart-brokeu. Almost six months after the marriage we heard that Paul Arden had deserted his wife. The marriage was a sham. The minister was a tool of Arden. The disgrace was too much for Kate to bear, and she died saying, with her last breath, that Torn Patson was the only one she had ever truly loved. "When Tom first heard of her death. « he went almost crazy. He would have killed Arden like a dog if he could have found him, but the villain, fearing the consequeuces of his crime, had sailed for Europe. " Killed with hatred of the South and its people. Tom gave up his situation and returned to New York, and I accompani ed him. " A fow months after our return the war broke out, and Toui enlisted in one of the three months regiments. lie was badly wounded at the first battle of Hull Run, an J was in the hospital for nearly si year. When he had fully reeovrred he and myself joined this regiment, and as you know he has risen to be third ser geant. Arden is now an officer of caval ry in the rebel aruiy, for Tom ajid myself saw him one day in one of our camps when he was thebearerof a flagof truce. I had considerable trouble in restraining Tom from executing summary vengeance on the villain at that tiuio. And if ever they meet in battle, God help Paul Ar den ! Whenever we are on the eve of battle Tom is always gloomy, for he is thinking of Kate, and the hope of meet in" Paul Arden in the morrow's strife is uppermost in his mind." " They say he never shows quarter," said the recruit. "Quarter? I heard one rebel cry for AMERICAN CITIZEN: quarter, and Tom clove hiin from the crown to the chin at a single blow." One by one the soldiers rolled them selves in their blankets and laid down to rest. Pwight watched Tom for some time after the others were asleep, and then stepped up to him and layiDg his hand on his shoulder said, " Come, Tom, rouse yourself. It's time to turn in. You will need all your strength to-morrow." '• It would be useless for me to try to sleep to-night. I shall remain where I am. I feel certain that I shall meet Arden to-morrow, and Jack, I feel a pre sentiment that I shall not live to se?" "Oh!" said the girl, "I have not placed it "there for many weeks, as you seemed to get along quite as well without it." The crusty (Jd bachelor (of course he was au old bachelor, or he would not have been so crotchety and crusty) bad for tli'- first time observed that there was uoglass there, and his inability to shave without one was ''in the miud" only, it was iinag inary. A Dutch farmer, who measured a yard through, was one day working in thchiti' vest-field, with his little son, and was bit ten by a snake. He was horror-struck. When lie recovered himself a little lie snatched up his outer clothing and made tracks for home, at the same time bu-y ing himself in putting on his vest; but it wouldn't goon. He looked at his arm and it seemed to be double its natural size; but tugging at it with greater des peration, he finally got both arms in. Hut his blood fairly froze in bis veins when he discovered it wouldn't meet by about a foot. I!y this time he had reach ed his house, ''iid throwing himself on the bed, exclaimed in agony of terror, — "O mine frow! I'm snake bite '. I'm killed! Oniine Cot!" But his little bit.of a wife, standing a ; kimbo iu the middle of the floor, burst out into a fit of laughter so uncontrolla ble that she was likely to suffocate, and thus beat her husband iu dying. The poor man.in bis alarm, had cndcavorc to put on his little boy's vest, and was not swollen at all, except in the mind. Many a mother feels fretted and jaded and worn out with the caresof housekeep ing, and is almost sick. Rut at the mo ment, a welcome visitor comes in full of life and cordiality and cheeriuess, in less than five minutes that mother is a differ ent woman; the sky has cleared; the face is lighted up with smiles; and she feels as well as she ewr did in her life. Her discouragement, her almost sickness was not "in the mind," it was a reality, but the excitement of conversation drove out the wearying blood which was opprcs sing the heart, and made it fairly tingle to the finger-points. BATHING IN THE DEAD SKA —From a work recently published in England, the annexed extract on the buoyancy of the waters and the appearance of the Dead Sea taken : "Though in breadth not exceeding 10 miles, the Dead Sea seems boundless to the oye when looking from north tosouth, and the murmur of waves, as the break on its flint strewn shore, together with the lines of drift-wood and' fragments of bitu men on the beach, give to its waters a re semblance to the ocean. Curious to ex periencc the sensations of swimming in so strange a sea. I put to the tert the ae counts of the extreme buoyancy felt in it, and I was quickly convinced there was no exaggerations in whit I had heard. 1 found the water aiuiost tepid, and so at oug that the clue! difficulty w«s to keep sufficiently submerge a, the tout startiug up in the air at every vigorous stroke. — Wheu floating, hall (he body rose above the surface, aud, wnha pillow, one might have slept upon the water. After a time, the strangeness ot the seusatiou in some measure disappeared, aud ou approach ing the shore, I eaielessly dropped my feet to walk out —when lo! as if a blad der had been attached to each heel they flew upwards; the struggle to recover my self sent my head down, the vilely litter and briny water, from which 1 had hith erto guarded my head, now rushfid into my mouth, eyes, ears and noee, and for one horrible moment the only doubt Iliad was whether I was to be drowned or poi soned. Coming to the surface, however: I swam to land, making no further at tempt to walk in dead water, which I am inclined to believe, is almost impossible." Great and Good. It is a notable fact in. criminal statis tics that no fat inan was ever convicted of the crime of murder. Stout people are not revengeful; nor, as a rule, are they agitated by gusts of passion. Few mur derers weigh more than ten stone. There are, however, exceptions, which justify us in assuming eleven as the utmost limit of the sliding scale, but beyond that there i-> no impulse toward homicide. Seldom has such a phenomenon us a fat bouse breaker been paraded at a criui uil bar. it is your lean, wiry fellow who works with the skeleton keys, forces himself through closet windows which seemingly would scarcely suffice for the entrance of the necessary cat. steals with noiseless step along the lobby and up stairs, glides into the chamber sacred fir mine than half a century to the chaste repose of the gi'iitle Tabitha, and with a husky voice, ami the exhibition of an enormous carving knife, commands silence on pain (if instant death and delivery of her cash and jewels. It is your attenuated thief who insinuates himself under beds, skulks behind counters, dives into tills, or makes prey of articles of commerce arrayed at the shop doors for the temptation of : credulous passengers. A corpulent burg lar is ns much out of place, ami as little to be feared, as was Falstaff at (iadshill. and what policeman ever yet gave clmsc to a depredator as bulky as a builtck. Corpulence, wo maintain, is the outward sign not only of a good constitution, but of inward virtue and rectitude.— lilmk woud. RIGHTS (IF .MAN. — Absurd prejudice* have perverted human reason, and even stifled thai instinctwh.eh teacheaaniiual* tu resist oppression and tyranny. Multi tudes of the human race leally believe t lionise Ives to he the property of a small number of men who oppress them. Such is the fatal progress of thftt original er ror, which imposture has either produced or kept up in the miud of man. May true knowledge revive those rights of rea sonable beings, which, to be recovered, need only tu bo I'clt! Sages of the earth, philosophers of every nation, it is yours alone to make laws by pointing out these rights to your fellow-citizens. Take the glorious resolution to instruct your fellow creatures, and be assured that if truth is longer iu diffusing and establishing itself than error, yet its empire more solid and lasting. Error passes away; but truth remains. Mankind, allured by the ex pectation of happiness, the road to which you will show them, will listen to you with attention. Exuite a sense of shame in the breasts of those numerous hireling slave*, who are always ready at the com mand of their masters, to destroy their fellow-citizens. Rouse all the powers of human nature to oppose this subversion of social Irws. Teach mankind that lili erty is tho institution of God; authority that of man. Expose those mysterious arts which bold the world in chains and daikin ss; let the people bescusible how far theircredulity lias been imposed upon; let them re.'sauuio with oue accord the use of their faculties, and vindicate the honor of tho human race.— Abbe Hay ii at. Some Critic. Artimus K. Ward, the "wax-work" -man, is out with another letter. Ilear him : '•I am travelin with a tent, which is better nor hirin halls. My show consist of scries of wHx-wovks, apan eramy called the grand Movin liiar ea of the War in the Cry .near, comic songs, and the CatigaroO, which lit tle cuss continues to conduct him self in the most outragious stile. J started with the idea of making my show a grate Mo a Entertainment, but i'm compelled to sware so much at that air infernal Cangaroo, thai i'm afraid this desinc will be flustra ted to sum extent. And w'ile speak ing of morality, remi ds that sum folks turn up their noses at shows like mine, saying they is low and not lit to be pat ouized by p ople ot high degree. Surelt gincrally 112 " Thare's Mrs. Macbeth-—she is [a nice ktuk of woman to have, ain't NUMBER 12 B ' l °— a puttin old Map, her husband up to slaying Duncan with a chees knife, while he is payin friendly vis it to their house. O, its highly mo rality I spoze, when she larfs wildly and sez, ' gin ine the daggars—i'le let his bowels out," or words to that efteck i say this is all strictly prop el i spoio t I hat Jack Falstuf is likewise a immoal old cuss, take him how ye may ; and llamlit is us crazy us a loon. Thare's Richard Thurd —people think be is grate things, but i look upon him in the light of » monster. He kills everybody he takes a noshim to in cold blood, and then go sto sleep in his tent. Biin eby he wakes up and yells for a boss, so lie can go orf and 'kill sum more puople. Ir be is not & fit specimen for the "alios, then i shoul 1 like to know ware you find um. Thare's lergo who is more onery nor pizurn. See how shameful he treated that highly respectorble injun gentlemen, Mr. Oih licr, makin him for to be- I eve his wife was tew thick with CVTO. Obsarve how lergo got Cashed drunk as a hi led owl on corn wlrsky in order to carry out bis sneakin dcsities. See how he works Mister Otli< llers feelings up so that he g.«ze and makes poor Desdemony sw aller a piller, which causeg her death- Cut i 'r.ust stop. At some future time i shall continue my re ma iks on the drummer, in which i shall show the vast superiority of wax ligg I'M, snaix. and the iixius in an in tellectual pint of view. Tiie I.NFi.tt.NCB tin-. Kin.—Lich caste in says the African hunters avail themselves of tlic circumstance that the lion Tloes lint attempt to spring upon his prey till lie h is measured thegroumi, and has reucbud the distance of ten or iwclve I a es. when ho lies crouching on the gruund. gathering himself for the effort, I he hunters, he siys, make a rule never to Hie upon Ihe lion till he lies down a short distance, so that they can aim di rectly at his head with (he most perfect certainty If one meets a lion, hi* only safety is to stand .still, though the ani- Mini crouches to make his leap ; that spring w.li not he hazarded it' Ihe man remains motifmloss, anlf looks him steadily in the eyes. 'I he animal hesitates, rises slowly, retreats some steps, looking earnestly, about him—lies down—again retreats,till getting by deg roes quite out of magieoir elrt of man's influence, he takos flight iu the utmost haste. isr A man, noted for his calm ness and a scolding wife, was ono night stopped in the woods hy a pre tended ghost. "I can't stop my friend,' said he. '*l 112 you are a man T uiust request you to get out of tho way, and let mo pass. If you are tho devil, come along and take sup per, for I married your sister." A person enquired at one of the railroad stations, what time tho 7.4.j train would start, and was told "at a quarter to eight." " JSlcss mo he exclaimed " yon are always chan ging the time on this line." " I wish, said the son of Erin "I could find the place where men don't die, that I might go and ernl my days there." Wby am I like borrowo.l money ? Because I am a-lone, (loan). Why is it probable that the chain of slavery will soon be terminated in America? Been two we have got our l:i-t link on, (Lincoln), Why did the rebels surrender Fort Fisher ? 15 cause they took too much l'ortcr, anil were Ttrry-fied I low were they overcome '! ]]y good Amca and much Cvrtity. Why are the the rebels like vicious schoolboy#? Because they dislike to be watched by monitors. Why is General Sherman the most ga'lant of men ? Be cause he rushed through the count y to Save-Anna. What is General Terry's particu lar forte? Fisher, \\ hat ails Jefi ? His foote troub les him. O