UL EG -rr v XV T "IT j 9' c LEW SB HUN an BY 0. N.WORDEN. Th LctcUbttrg ihrottitte: rsillihrl Wsdnesdsy Afternoon t Lwi.burg. L'aioa county. I"un Ivsais. Tbbxs. 82,00 for a year, lo be paid in the first half year ; 82,50, if payment be net mad wiihia the year ; single numliers, cl. Subscrip'.ioas fur six months or Ls lo be paid ' advance. Discontinuances tiooal with the Publisher, except when arrearages are paid. Advertisements handsomely inserted a! 0 cts. per aquare one week, 81,00 Tor a aaeath, 85,00 a year. A reduction of thcae rates for larger or loceer advtmts. Casual advertisements and Job work in. be paid fur hen performed. All communications by mail must corrc postpaid, accompanied by the address of tbe writer, to receive attention. Office.Market street between Second and Third. O. N. Wokdm, Publisher. HUNGARY. . BT MBS. JULIET H. L. CAMPBELL. Away beyond the surging aea, beyond the wave-worn straud, A people battled valiantly for their beleag uered land. From all her aunny slopes rang furth.arou. sui men from rest. Tba about of ibe oppressor, and (be cry of tha oppreased : . Bal tbe uniaaned spirit of her biila dwelt felteriaaa and free, Boaide tha hearths and in the koaiaa, of beplrss Ildogary ; A-ad up,ai Itona from their lair.leaped forth . each stalwart son. l b bardy humor of tbo wolf, the brown browed husbaodmsn, While like an Alpine avalanche they ga ihcr ia their might. Par freedom and for fatherland lo wage tbo uneqeat fight. Br th dsrkly Sowing Danube.by tbe turf- clad land of Drave, The clarion pealed a aummona (or the ga- tbariiiz til the bifavey -. - Mid ibVblue 'Carpathian mountains rang the tocsin clear and hvh. And their everlasting echoes shrieked ia many voiced reply. No coat bf mail the Magyar wore, no ter ror did he leel. Far strong in justice, and in right his very heart wae steel : He listened to his chieftain's words, whi!e tear drops dimmed his eye, Aod (has unto her children's hearts,he plead for Hungary : "Vy comrades! sorrow abreuds tbe land that sin led upon your birth, Tbe music by her hearths is bushed ; the voices tuoed to mirth Are silent in ber darkeoed homes ; amid ber bitterness She tails aloud upon her son, Air aid and for redress. With falchion, and with falconet, ith cla rion, trump and drum. From Styrian aud from Norte Alps.behuld the foemea come The banners of the Hapsburg house are to the breeze flung back imperial Vienna's hosts are following on the track Aad forth, upon unholy wing, from Alpine eyiiegrey. Boars the royal Austrian eagle, like a vul ture to ber prey. They trample on our Hungary, a bold, in truding train ! They fill her sunny valleys up like ranks of ripening grain : Tbe reaper ,in miduminer,fe!!s to earth the golden wreath . my brave huzzars, be husbindmeo in tbe harvest fields of death !" Then rose a roar of wild aeclaim, like the surge ofstoruny seas, Tasn bright hued baonersstreamed abroad, and pennons kissed tbe breeze -Tbeo inarching squadrons fiercely met.aod mingled in their might, Wh.le Death's dark angel rode the blast and brooded on the fight. - Oh ! Virtue, Valor, were ye vain I Oh ! J attire did ye aleep T When tirant called to despot then, as deep Calls unto deep, Ao4 with joint forces, like the waves of tbe inaatwte aea, Bore down t0 roj an(j (0 wreck tbe hopes of HtXCSKT ! A new Regulation. ' , By a recent regulation of the British Post Office Department, any letter having "he writer's name and residence engraved on the teat, or written on the outside, and nil finding the party to whom tbe same ia a-4drewed, will be returned to tbe writer ;T.trHia;e.y through the Poet Office, end sot through the Dead Letter 'Olficie; by hich rouwUurable anxiety and. loci of 'tis will be prevented. This it a most espial regulation. Any person writing a titer, has only to put his name and resid ence nn the outside, and if it does not reach i:s destination, it will be certs io lo be re turned to the sender. It will also act as a 'us by which stolen tetters miy be detected. Fuck a regulation ought lo be extended lo 'Amelia. , . . inicpcnknt Jamiln Moral of Hangln;. The English per,whi. h have just come io hand, are fiiled with account of ihe ex ecution ot the Mannings at London. The ceremony was srVk-omed by countless swarms of depraved beii'gs. such a Lou don is rapable of fiirnishiig, as if it we' a grand holidny. Sent m the houses and on scaff.ldins rniii'ptnJing the beat view i:f the gallows nrrj -ig'Tty bought at a guinea B iece, and print', d ;ck';1s cm ?5- Si!-1, preciwiv iikc inoe io any oruwnr cxhibiiioa. Tl'inDjihtiut iiie iviitile at iln prfiju niiht tue ;i:oa ::i frottt of iiw pii no ni occupM d bv ihnu.-anJj ot ru'ii-- and woiiikii iind biys. wh'.i t-ist .-d tii" terval up to 9 en follow mi mort.iii : ith shouts nd soiiusua-l !i i 'iiany hour afu rward l!ie ih'iuirs nt.-l ; uh'mii oi i he entire populntion i rdii d id iri.ii'Ct iliinelvei only niih tha rt!kcr!ci;i iu ot the tinn!ural sctoc. S-anvly a. li.ft morttl rx mip'e cotnIe ed, sy a eorr-s-Mr,dt-iit ol Hit Commercial Adv, r!i-r, bi.--fore a woman who had been one of the witnesses of it, and who happrned also to be n n ed M loniii', was brought up for ihieait-ning lo murder a companion wh-i was also in the crowd. They quarrelt d- on tha spot, and the woman M.uming pounced upon the other and knocking her down, "swore to have her heart's blood, and to awing for Herat IInritemtMincr lane jail, on the same drp as Maria Manning her namesake." The case investigated by the magistrates, immediately preceding this one. had been that of a well-known tbiel who was convicted of stealing a watcb by violence, during" ibe actual ceremony: Chnrles Dickens the uext day publi-hed in the Times attirminK a sight so inconceiva bly awful as the wiekedoess and levity of thtit immense crowd could be imagined by nn man, and could be presented io no hea then (and under the sun. " ' PCDltentlarlce or tbe V. g. In the Maine ta:e prisoo, each prisoner earned in 149 $93 00 " Vermont state prison .each prisoner earnpd 70 78 M Massac-huseits state prson. . earh pntoner earned 107 38 Rhode Uiand prison, each prioner earuixl 47 26 " prison at Auburn, N. Y., each prisoner earned. ' Q) 47 Stain prison at Sing Smz, N Y-acb priMcr earned 71 29 " N. J tatn prison, at Treo- ten, ech prisoner earned 93 19 new penitentiary, in PhiU- de'jihia.each prisoner earned 45 91 -seven firt named th.- aver usd earnings 01 each prison er were 80 01 Tolul am itmt of earnings, enm pared wuh the averug umnberof pruowr. In MltDe 691 pr souers earned $5 611 30 ' Vermont 53J V7- 41 I " tl issachusctta 284J " " R-iode ls'r.,l 19 " Auburn, N. 487 " Sm S ng.N. Y.. ft0 " New J. re IGll " " new Fen. Fhiiad-293 " ,wif 'J VI U il 4IUUI Di 52,18") 91 15 110 43 13.414 Io eight penileniisres. 2016 prisoner in 18-ld earueij 5165,755 67 In the Maine t e prison earh prt- . sorter's e-irnmv exceeded his ex iienses in 143 $12 18 Vermont " 5 - " Massaclmset's - 46 7! " Auburn, N- Y. 3- 83 Sing ;ng, N. Y. 8 9' - New Jersey, 44 28 0 newPen.FhiUdelphia" " 17 H - Tbe expenses do not incloda in ihi sum mary the salary of the cffi 'ers in any case. Populatlon of Cannda. The popu'ation of Canada Kist is estim ated according to the mean of three cnlcu lnen by Col. Te.che, Mr. Couchon.and Mr. Crufion, luiinded on previous census. The result shows a populaiiou ol 768,334 in (Canada Cast, in 1648. The reisus of Canada Wesi.for the same year.gives 723, 292 souls ; so that the population of the Province is about 1 491,02ft souls. The rati ol increase has Seen very different at different period, owing lo tbe fluctuations ol the volume of the stream of emigration. The population of Eastern Canada will re. quire about thirty years to double itself. In Western Canada the population doubled itself in about eleven years. A schoolmaster, driving oxen, and wish ing to express himself in a scholastic style, addressed himself thus : Haw Buck aod also Bright.' We have a gentleman in our neighbor hood, that sometime has occasion to drive a very ancient pair of horses, aud ho lays tha schoolmaster in the shade in the following style : ' Com hither Cossim, likewise Brulu' Morgan Journal. . Another fell into the water, in the pres ence of several, and coolly observed, It ia anticipated that some benevolent iodivid aal will extend to me a rope.' , AND THE WEST BRANCH FARMER. Paper ocdoIco to I'sefal Table. The folittwimt tab c, aptvially preparvd lor the Berks Crjnty l'ra, exh:hi;s til names of aii thn cuiilie m tVni.sylvrtiii 1. n-.elher vlill H e ii.nes tiiey wci rei;?- j t'oi.n ha-iia A.rtcul ur: S j.iety, 1 lind livtly ere.:t.-d. Mid thu couiities from liic!i.ihe (-l, 1! efo-.s. they were tak-u : " "r '-' s,ia ' :"- l'liiladi;!iihia. IJu ami Chit-r !is';t'o : lo. s or uia-ie-, :,d rca vcur sls'ts, and rhiladc!i;iii. ISii and CIim r !is';'o li-hcd d' ine coiiuni'tiomiiLnt 01 the Vio t ... .... ... J'-ii; Aug. I if, I7-1J -l.:u.--i.vr. U'itiitierttt.-t J m. 2V, i7a .: Lm (Jerks iarch !l, I 5- : Ss;.ici-:'j-hi;i, Murt-h II, l75.'-i:..l N .rhamp'-'a H- :; u M .if- 3 r.:i..i..Li -i iii;i Mii. li 21. 1772 l.-t; CJiiti-.r, l.nii.tiPi l.ii.fi. lir-rKa. Nor I'i l 1:. Iil.li B"!iOld V ttoiorelnnd F. b 2t. 1770 .a Aiiaiiin-'ou Mitrcti 'ia, 1,81 H'est- in-xelnnd. Ka )Mte Sept. 20, "83 'es'oi. relurid Ftunkliu Sept. 9, 1781 Cum-riais:l. Mon:goiutry Vpt. lit, 174 i'iui.idei'i. Dauphin March 4 175 - Lmeas'er. Luzerne Sept. 25, 1 7 ritj N .r'htimlierl'd Huuiindon Si-pi. ail, 17S7 Hed ord. Allegheny Sept. 24, li8 Vewmore Itnd and vVashinlon. .M, dm Sept. 19, 17811 - Cuiitr!rtfl I and N-rihumleiUud. Delaware Sep! 0. 1789 Chester. Lycoming Ajril 13, 179 Vonhumb'd. Sn,ere April 13. 1 ;J5 C dford. Greene Feb. 9, 1716 a.i.j,,,,,,,,,. Wayne Mnrcit 29 1798 Nortuumpton. Adams Jan. t3, 180 Ymk. Cenrre IVb. :. IMM I:1B n, North utr.berhii d, Lycon.in aud Hnnnngdmi. lieaver Mlth 12, 1800 Allegheny and Washington. Butler March 12. l0ll Allegheny. Mercer Mirth it, lbi0 A legheny. Crawliid Man-h 12. 8(1(1 Allegheny. Krte March 12, 18d'J Allegheny aud Lvconiiug. Warren March 12, 1800 Allegheny mid Lycoming Venango March 12, J80O Allej:he.iy ' and Lycoming. Armstrong March 12, 180ii A ic-jheny, Lycoming and Wmtinon-Iau I. fodiana March 30, 1903 W.wtmorel'd and Lycoming. li fivrson March 26. 18d4-Lycoiiiuig. McKei.n M.irch 6, 1804 Lvcotiiiii. Clearfield M in li 26 1804 Lvcinui.'. Potter March 2rt, 1 904 Lycoming. Tioga M.ircii 20. 1 504 Lycomini.. Cambria March 20- IbJl liun'iii-lon and 0Hnner.-.et . Bradford' Feb. 21, 1S10 L-zeme ai d Lvcoiniiy. C... L- nl I a j, I I ovMi'iriwiiifl ri-ii. i . -iu - i. .z-rne i Scbuylklll-March I, Wll-Beu at.dU,lM , Cul.wt,ue- a ,.r,v;,n ,h.i N-jr-hmntrni. Lehigh M.ir-h 6. 1812 Norlianipion. Columbia March 22, liJ3 N o 1 nun.' I. Lebanon Feb. 16, 1813 Dauphin i;n i L imws er. 1 Union Mun-h 2, 1613 Northuinli Pike Much isti. I8U-VV.vne 1. 1 1 u. l..rr.- M....I. 0-? K (l 1 'nialalM,r.-li 2 m; ' M ,imie April 1, IS'6 Northampton , ,, !.. Clarion M.irch II, 1-33 Vuii'iniiq mnl Al.-tronr. 1 Clinton June 21. 1339-Lyeo mn.r i(J l ei.tre. ' j Wyoming Apri! 14, !8l? " jCarbot Mjrch 13, 18;- -nUZ''rii X ;r ti n.i.i i.n nnd M.nr'je Elk April 19, 1813 Je.T-rsu. ;:,, ti.dd mi I M K i-n i'.lair Feb. 26, 184C Hunting .ti mil i;.-..'.)r,i. .Suilivnn V. rrch 15. 1817 Lvromiug. Lawronct--M.iruh 20, Iri'J llfiivi r iiriil Mi-rcct. First called " Ontario" March 24 1812. -name changed Religious Culture laca!catcil. At the Sabbath Couvtmion lately he! in Si. Louis, the sul'joined resolutions were offered by Judge Uluir, and adopted, i z : 1. That, to give greater effect in the pleaching of the Go I. the minds of men ought to be prepared, by primary iust ruc tion during the period of childhood, to compreheud the language and force of the troths enunciated from the pulpit ; and it is therefore essential to the general diffusion of religious knowledge and conviction, that common school education should be extended to every child of the community. 2. . That upon this point also there is a beautiful harmony between the interests ol religion and the success and permanency of our political institutions ; (or the intel lectual elevation and individual indepen dence acd Ireedom of thought and action, which knowledge alone can impart, are n t less requisite to tbe chrisiian than to the republican character. , 3. That for these reasons, and many other considerations a high, demonstrating ii to be a wUeand just public policy, we bold it lobe the duty of society to give, and the right of every child belonging to h io receive, elementary instruction, and we pledge ourselves to a concerted and perse vering effort to obtain this right for thenv Knns. iteratare, WEDNESDAY DEC. 12, 1849'- Cuttln? FjoiI Or Cattle. ' la a va .i.oile (.01,.!! c. ji t'e i ( cm or a I' m i'"r.Kr','" .j:n ihi! pen ' 1 JuJ" ' 'er-, fi rnie-ly P:e"id''nt of ltie ; s or ii!a-e :,d i ca icursta'Ls j yr.u u it: svj a iirei: pr oiiiou tvh.t ii i a.c- iirn"r:h 1 j-l Li n'l H- I'g 11 .iJ.-.-' rl -lit O.ie l'.-iit.-! of chnifwj hiy u: lie-, s.iv en in a Iro.'ir'i, Uin b i.hh io men v-four! bouts, i uifi ''eut lor a cow, hore ;. r, ' or iX- esse,!, ! or horned ti-ast th:'ves n:::; 0:1 fUen I ' pinii.d iliili t'v"i tfi iii .n 1 ,ei,' -i.iur l-JL-i.nlt-.fiua ,,..1.. a .. r. ..... el (W'-!udii:g WRsIr) in Itli u-iutl itiinn-r1 0 irtruiiig in p4 9, iu n uivu iiiiill, properly coiistrueied, are far preferit'ile. Sail your cioer s rther suucuitn: and coarse hsy. IJjt over sailing Uiniii,ilKN the iiiiiiiment. .Mor than a jwck to a Ion n nUK-i:l j.ijs. Hitii that rj'i;uii !y is o'o n Milli :ient. Ten or fi.'ieen pounds are usu a.!y an ample allowance. I am more thuu . t I I. ... ....I- ... I...1. .. u. J ever persuaded irom the successful reu!t attending recent ex, ertinent-i, thai hy chuff ing hay, and other coirs loddnr. the tann er and stock raiwr may tanly econonuz at li-afl one Iti.rd ol liis feed, and at a very small expeuse both a regards the uecesss. ry implement, and the time lerpiire tor their ue. Usually there are a'luched to every farm eubl!-hn:en(, helps who have neces.'arily much leisure time, epecii!v on rainy djys, and when the weather it othcrwaya iuuuspicious for the succe$s ul proseculion of agretic or out-d r work, and who can be employ eJ in driving the chalGng machine, thus securing a sufficien cy of chafF-d hay, stalks or bulla for feed tog during llioje stasons tvheii they cun be prolii ikly dupl y, d wi:ln.u. Corn-. op, and buns, I root their gr-at c.iaise:ies-, want of succulence, and uuai i'ness Irom the imperfect matuirr in which they are two often cured, are rarely eaten with avid ity by neat rstile unle;. driven to it I1U11 jer : but when Ii.iITh I I iu... I ... ' .....l.i . i . 1 j . . ,. . , aoakeu. aiel r inird ohIim!.' Iiv un m I- .n.i,, 1 . 1 mixture nl liiilian neul. or ,i.nrr ..it ir-tiv. : and rapid l-ed, tbey are ilrvm.ed n,li ttresiter eagerm'sn, a,id even .vhere there is I . . . no uiiri.iTurni i.t m.. i r.i.i .ih.im ...,....- i ' I or en-ire," of their u in! .:'nt ucctu.M lood. In season ol -a.vi'v. former are 1 ...... .1.1 . .- 1 o'leu ureatlv s'ri hi ne I In,- th. n-.nn r- r ---- wi ll which Droner'v lo k .m ii.,.ir s!imU . 1- , 1 j ..- . aua ai aucu time Kiev a t- n ) v: irfMnent. ly I'ompblied lo dispose of , j 1 :iw.N a f i a price sc.i'cetv lltoru tLatl liOlIllo!a,. w tif.n I were they guided byprpir ;r nci ol . .l dt-n,iitfn-ii cno.i .. I.v .tVi'. "... ..A ....r ... 1 " o ' I W '"- J 1,',vd a 'uOtu-ucv of f.-I.Kr, . j 1 "' pel nap, in many ca-e-, .mi e.ce. i spare. Wfp-ii 'her,' ore hi'ioi:i''ii ha-vess. 1:1c 1 iojno mi ni 01 ine ci.itTrr, t-r liii',' cu; 1 ler, in the e -on un ziliou aod prpintr'u ot fo.id, i.s Lrcrd ua eijualiv iinjiortaol. j Then is the time lo ,ave .. gainst theouveiit j of less nroTvi'ioui lioit..-. ur n tIi.im if i,in.:,l ! ..eeJ. When the prod.ee of .he earili h J harclv sefficirat to ku.,.,lv er.,,.,., ,.B(f: prt-sing w tiits, no suiplus can le laid Mde for the future ; there is an immeoiae1 demr.n l lor all-it is waottd and must bJ applied. But when our mo are well tilled, en-l our garner stored tn re iletion, we can sve that which can be spared from presen for fiture ue.' I have seen many instruments used for ihe pur-ion; of chilling some nl which are expensive and complicated others simple and el Miflieiemly efRcier.t to jht f rm well the operation for which they were Jesigried. My novice to all my farming friend is to procure a good chaff-r, and test the theory of Judge Pelera at once. He wa a man ol .inimitable good en-e " a son of the soi!," and a ery wmthy one in every sense. When our country arnduces a sufii-iency of such men when the judge, from hi lofty seat in ihe fime of justice, proudly leaves his station to as sume ihe habiliments of the farmer, aud exeris the power of a noble mind to si. Ihe cause of Agriculture, and derives t here from the accession of fame, then will our husbandry be exalted,'' and the farmer he honored according lo his desert. Distinguished ' Bora." Amon the 3000 "hoys' who were teoght by Ihe late Dr. Abbot, of Eeterr a re Lewis Cas. Le vi WiMuibury, Daniel Webster, Alexander H.and Edward Cveretlylared Sparks.Cieo. Bancroft, IJenry Ware, Jr., John 6. Pal. frey, Juba awUca,aad Josea.Bbckmin.hl. it weald be admirable for tbe prwduc Politico, Agriculture, Science ono Ittoroliti). r:v!t'jn5Mc Girls. Mrs rish(.'! 11. of 1 lie HiT'-.brji S.iir V..iier. vjs iii'' i'i(i'ti' miiie.-'d I C. i.iiornntloi; 1:1 owe of !irf bOomubie j f -j-, ,.re afe hsm Jrf of girls i l,rv rf , U ;ur;ie if.- re.ii cr a.j ucc., wl,.. Land ... ... 1 . ...1 j. ;:eri l. iN i:;iry gT n in evi-rv in fenlii nre soft i whose in." !;er k-jn boarders tn g:i a j I.vti,! Tor uitir iJ!a d itigf.ters. Tlst ! 111 .!;.: ;) will cHik, s.vt p. Wi.il oil the la hies, c-.rry l-.ud f n.aiketinj:, tin the j :rsi ne-zi il lirurigpry, loll Ire at:d e;irty ' 'vi.ii litre ni iru clothing llun would le , r'!i;we I to 11 Sou hern 'uvr, hi i? their , l.-ipKljl da itfh'erj spend if.eir rtnrnir.g j loTitiin iii h-'d, rfM'Jmg r -i ie :lly h'ok, I ttikitg le-oii iu mnsij nnd 1 leu-.-h. nins : ' lid the like. tvMiii.vj.) ure 1 llHVlkll d III llri-S'Il-'.dlsit.! 11 h"i r 1 h inns I r' 4 j and hc -oni'pii.-hments to iho lie,t advan i tai?, for thu wonderment aud udoiira'ton of kuitit of the yard stack and yrmpg 9-iriiits fir profisstonal hnnnrs d ic-loi.-i wi liiiiii pa'ii'n'!1, lawyers without cli-ent- w ho aie brainless and sou lies n themse'vei. Afer a wh.le the pa no soutiditig simpleton dptivate a tip.-mea-nuiing, la-ep'iJiidn, or pil.'-inii'iiing simpleton. The two ninnies spend every cent that can be raised ly hook or crook jet a'l that can be got on credit in broadcloth, satin, fluwer, lace, carriage, HtlendHnce, &e , hang their empy pock ets on some h l. chair, lay thi ir empty hrudson soineb xiy'.i pil'owymJ cutniRence th-'ir empty life with no o'her prosit! th.in liv.nj at s.nieb)jy's evpeixe with n hi'iher purpose Ihuu living genteelly nnd spiling the neighbors. Tins i a y-j mpis of the lues ol H i ds of stree: and ba:i-ro..i) bf'.U,perhap of sow uhose shining costume you have nvied from a pacing g!uee. ' Thousands of women in cii d.-e e- iranttv on tI-.r !rf-rr n li , l.vi r-. -,i n c,''. ' ficii nev of wholesurtie fo, d. a comfort bV bed. or fire enough to warm thvir r.wu. 1 . t it- . - house'' in Louivi'le. There were l. ) mi. ig la lies aud u p aun in the h me;j 1 ouirc uortiiivu 01 n i:-!Heri nririiinir. ! had Mid parlors I1.1.1J joine'y fnruivhed I TU l J. .. .. 1 . . 1 , i: eiui-M oun" i.iv, tne ne .e. wore a 0 - rU'ionf r bonnet nl $10. a Mlk and b!i ode concern tbst would not List nmre than two or Ihrre nmnlhs ; s lli and satin dressc at 'h,W ,uUr doilM lr sr'J' i jt .. .: . .1 . . I" n piece for mtkin tli.-in, and the entire ' , . slept in one iiui.iil fii'ioi.wiih two i ir!v I ' ' "w,i.ji. : i ,. . . of pMii; sSiin, two slra-.v ho!i.-r', ond llh-eeilir'r ij'i.Its l-.r lietid.ng ; no sheeis. no ':! there n wall hun lie .1 ai d v. riiii; s t;in, the r cli ijk and until urt -e. i insi- inj-e- ail not work, but pl-iyed ibe t iiino, wcoHcon and curd. ; land i.early br-'ks their hearts the week j hr-V.re we ivf ie .there, revauie Knottier, I uliol presumed hvej just us Ihi y did, j culled 011 them with a ereat, clumsy gold 1 chain n her ner k. N.ine of them had lrne, and M...-sLr.biilinria, the belle, could ! e it im supper, and had a bad fit of the sulk iu console her Ion he w tint of a chain. R,i dear .tc ! I had no notion of run- ,ff '' ' 1 W, lM tKttWu' ho-- ba,y you c-un.rjr girls are apt to be i:i lb.- f.il, and this ltd ins lo think wh ir " '" "'"R ln;" w .$ In 1 tn ?h-,lk " '" i,v'' id y. It is a great li'e.-s'.ig to live in 11 c-ioiitry where it is a credit to work, fir i'M'-ncss i tht parent of vie' and itiisery. Si d not gt w-ary or think your Im a hird one shin pulling up pickles or pre. serves, an.ileb i'ter, sausages and fauces tor future use." Improved Iron. During Ihe sessions of ihe Iron Conven tioil.held al Pillsburga few days since, noi cimens of Iron.manufactured by new prj ces-, and converted into hoop iron, rooiet and eipjare rods.borse shoe nails, die., were exhibited. These were bret hi every iro aiiiahle way to lest tbe toughness and mal leability of ihe article. Of the process tbe I'lilsburg Gaze:te says : .. This iron is manufactured in New Jer ey, b a process dk-covered by Mr. M. Sal.er, and pnlenied". t is made from ihe ure.hy a single proeess.wiih anthraeae-aad t.ituminous roal. The process is as loll iw: Tf ef'irnn- e h ibiee cmuh ned rhair.hers, one above ihe other, nnd &! a--'uated by ihe siiine ftf. The tipper chnmoi-r is used for dioxid'iing ihe ere nrtpuri'irs, stu-h a tu'piur, rVr , Ik tin ettrried off at a low iemerattr ; the mttld'e chamber for flux ing and wotkin?, and the lower ch'-mber tor reducing and finishing. The nieial is taken from ihe hist named lo the hnnurier or iqueeot-rs "the time, two hours." frori; by this process, can be made much dwHperihati wi tbe old plan. We should www of rait fotd iron- VOL. tjiJUJim librnt-Ws of the V. !. The fi'iow:ri)f tab'j prepuirrd by Dr. LmlwiE, of Near Y-nV, khns the nj-rh.-r of public l;orare, aui t!ie v .'.uires iu ibe Le.'fd i'.a'hj S ates. VJ:::e.. i n Hampshire, Ve'rni.ri'. Ule fi'! l-'mil. Ma-iehs -Its, ti nnerti.-ol, .ew York, iVi.n-'v Ivatins. New Jersey, N:. Vo's. 4 41"' a 2-3'Ji "Z IGl'li.i 5 43 4:) 30 2i)-t.!oa 4 7l.(m0 31 174S10 8i 17ii,l0 I 2S.5HJ i :5 f9 8!ir ! 6 y.5!'0 1 5 6 8iJii I 3 3 7.!; , 0 0 000 ! 1 3.600 j 1 1 4 5(H) I 9 58,300 a 16.D0O : 5 Sit 400 4 22.000 ' 3 12,200 1 5 13.3001 2 &.0U0 , 0 OuO 5 26,700 J 9 44.0(0 6 20.500 o in 10 : o 000 ; 9 75,000 j 235 1,209,8001 ! Ohio, j M cliiin, j t-i?fiiiiie. ldin'.iiy, Iowa, Wi-onsin, Ih'iuWii re, Mivrvh.nJ, V.riimi. N nth Carolina, Soui h Caroiina, li'oriiU, Altbiina. L .nium, M s,i ipp;, Arkan-oK, Ter?tie-ee, Keiiturky, -souri, Tenast, Florid. Din'.rict ol Columbia, 58,300 16,000 OuO President 'I'jiylftr and Suudoj i Pres. Taylor an j lady have be n con. stilMedlife tr-en-beis ol tbcAoierican 4un- ;' day S-choo! U.non. by the contribution of SOD from ibe childieii of the Sabbath sci,o-.,U i:i Cuariesion. S. C. Tbe Preai- j d, , BCk.,w le-ii.es the conipllmeiit in th a,.mx,a e;.r lo H,iminer. the Gtuc - j f(, A,CI,, uf the Society : Washington, Nov. 14, 1S40. ' Diar Sir: I h.iv t!ie p!ifiure to ac ! ki,i..i !t'dii; nur tavur nt iiim lii.h tni. in i . 0 . ... ,or"": " &"n.Jay M-h ...I clnl- 1 iirtii 01 v,fiai lesion, U., had by a con- ! In.i.i'iuii i f MMy it., Urs c.ns;itu!i'd my 1 ..i . ...,.1 ... , fcMti 1 : i r ..,-.k 1..... ,u-..i ui ii.iuni..nt;n n powrnut iiiii..ence npn ine wurn- h un ii,diij dch'iol I'm ui. nnn f.f thi enrm-ncraey 0 Kepubl.es ; at- ' be to express i.ur l;igh appreciation lat hed to the Union, and the whole Unioiii oi Hie lamr ny winch we are inue mem- liers of liiiii most beneticent and useiul its- siiiitiob,-iud uius; ask you 10 convey to the little clu. ieu from wnoin it is dented, ibe gieut graiifuMtion we ttel al thu delica'e I J.1'"'" ' ,!,clr recoliei-ciou and rst.-cm. y 11 ey, wnu i.oas Diessinbr, become n- itihers of aoc ety. aud thus sh ttieescet'eireol iiiSi-J "ijusicaiuing wh c-i laey Uov enjoy. I am with hih respect. Your fiieuj and ct'tserv!, Z. TAYLOIl. Rev. T. L. ilaoimer, ic. Our Stat Works. It will be gr'it:i'vi-g t'ery luvtr of our S;ate 1 1 read ins folio in r?, oil uf ihu r-J-ceipts upon our S a i' Yvo.-k, tor the tiscai year ending on the tirt of Novumter, as compared with th'se of last year : l'bis Jfr, bp Iu Nov. M $13? 445 62 1.331,032 50 Thosthwin an excess in f-or of $',9 o! iu rauiij .uui ot $'77,414 IS A few more yeuis l.kc ihi pa-l and IVnn syUania will be '-out of the woods."' On tin- lt of uusl list the iuteres's oil our puh'ic debt wa pai-l fir the first lime in pctit mal'-ad ol" sh:ii;!as'er. During the same month the Sta'e debt was reduced $1 13 Ot'0. Only fist wrek it was reduced $73,000 more ar.d no it seem that the S n'e VV'orli Live been made to yield 531, 414 more lb;u ihey d:.l fur iho last fiscal ear. If we g.i un at this r ite pay inj off SiOtl.O'iO evert nine nHmlHs, it will be but a few years heloieibe wlrVo public debt ol Penrii) iviini i vi be extinguished, end the people freed from taxation. Mr. Greeley he given $100 to?betmir iieynvM lador now on a strike fur higher wages in fSoston, and $30 for the relief of ihe oentiluie 11 jngarinn exiles. - Such be. nevo'ence would covet a mutitude ol sins but Horace Greeley ha a lew lo cover as most men. He prea:he a tc.d deal of doctrine thai we do r.ot like ; but the man ia au bonor to the pr. ' The Pi'j Ainuscoirnts Among the amusements ol this pretended successor n Si. Pi ter, are ihe g:ime of rheasand billi ards, in which his rardiuals paiiicipa e. !!' companions, however, at the b llinrd rabte, are his minister, so say corres pondent if the New York Observer, M ori t-wv -The city of V kn, in New Yolk, d-k- not owe a cent of pobl'iC debt, ami has money in' bank, and taxes collectable, has an abundant supply of wa te from the mountain springs, and is light ed hy .ure and excel ten! gas. YL, NO. 87-297; The CnaU 8tenj. 7hi!e we would uot, say iht Krie Ga ie"!e. re cnnimerid the unit tr nil udnp'iiri' of this princip'r, for tbe reason as well that 1: is itnpncticab'e. as that it might io'er fre somewhat with the prosperous cour of tra.-.'i-, we would yet enforce tbe policy ol it in the common every-day businens trarisaclioos of life. We are entirely per u:iJed that any one engaged in trafficking can affoid to .-li frum 10 to 13 per cent, chopper, ct least, than where credit is g:v en, and have moro clear profit at the end of the year. The merchant who credits must calculate lo lose eight per cfnt. by ses must, necessarilr.be supplied by en in ci e lie in the price of goods. We hop". j therefore, to ace an effort made lo abridge : the cred.l sy l'ein in this pi ice, lor reullv it (tiinw that in our own business, could wu bring it about, it would result in substanti al benefit both lo pa' runs ni jiatronin d ; and sure we arc that in the cases of others. Thee observation apply with great rce to this nartirutiir Ijcality. Tbe evil and seritsu-ly fj irioas effects of the triJe, oidef and crsJjy. stems, are felt sehvbly,' nr.'d to a very great extent i,i Danvi! e, hy nl our merchants, rpech.mics and business ,'" 1'hf cash 'le" '''' 0,,,y "U9 ' ,d wa? C doing ku.ine., and we j b?!ieve i: 0?'in -u!d ntfc all clas. I8 r ,,M! community. Danville Demo'-' icr,, XuV- 20 1 Gen. Cass, when i Near Turk, a day or two az, was tended the compliment oT a public dinner, but had tbe good sense U I a i;- 1- k.- 1,,.. k ik.,. " "l"" ' S'n.'inPi.ts: i Pt.ired im a vrnnranniral tkWlinn In ' . c , a . . , nnd attached equallv to tbe principles of j free i((m, and lo the CiM.stiiutiou by whicn jidene are gutrdd and secured, should 1 ihe liire ever cmne as I iru.st it will nut and come whence and why it may I when dissolution shall find advueate, and ihit Ipiiid t violence shad alienor to sever. lSe hond ;hit hold us lo-o thcr. !:6 Vej wi; rie vp as oc'tt ".ei, tc ttay a deed so la. a1 to the ciuio of hbertv here and ih.-o-ent in.? wor'J aye, and it will be stayed. Sacecs cft never hallow the effort. If we ire not struck bv judicial biindnes. we shall hold on to the Constitution with a tenacity defying time and accident, thank ni( th G J of our fathers, and our God, for political institutions which have secured to iik a greri'er measure of national prosperity than it h i ever been the lot of any people to enjoy. (q an address recently delivered by. ihe II -a. Horace Mann, before the' Mercantile Library Association of Boston, that geo ;'"m'tn said : "The Gt;rtnTs h i J a very beautiful nH, which wa worihy of being engraft ted on our lngmj;e, namely, the verb to orient. Tha tnveler in wools or deserts,' when taking hi bearing by the rising s'jo, was said to orient iimtlf. Y'uung ni?n! the physical world of sense and motion is before yoo, to go where you' will. The illimitable universe ofinteliecl and of spirit is around you, and you can choose in it what direction you please. Cut before you make an irrevncuUa (choice, let me beseech you.eriVu yourself ! Mike sure ihe track, in which your hippi nes in ihi world and ihe nett your S'til'j immortal in erests most surely aud" plainly lie f Orient yourwlf ! It appears, by a list of the name, age, profession, ii-., of l hose composing :1m' Cjusiitutioiiil C invention, uf Cai'iforuia. , that M iryland has the second largest iium-. ber in ihe Convention. The mcmbtr are divided as follow i Front New Yoifc-, 1 I ronnecticur, 3 ..1 fry land, 9 Vermont, J Ken ucky, 3 Virginia. 2 Ohio. 3 Massacliusctts, New Jersey, 3 , TennesM', Rhndu Island, Pennsylvania, ' Indiana, M-ssouri, and Ma hie, each one, mid the remainder are from California, Ireland, France, fiec. In ihe whole nurr.- ber there are fouiteen lawyer aud two ' physician. . "A Wife a is a Wife" hs bm ' found in one Kuty Malone, who was bml before ibe Police Court, Biaton, for brn king a chair all 10 pieces upon her bus-" band, while he was in bed alt lor yai-" ousv- .1 4
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers