Lewisburg chronicle. (Lewisburg, Pa.) 1850-1859, August 06, 1858, Image 1

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    OH
If1! 1-P
1 j Ju &h e
LV O. N. "Y01I DEN & J.
An lN-m:rrxn''XT Family
In goo.l Mjle ""' o -i V:Si Tcs u:s,
at tii" "&skcie; ernes,
Hir!:'t r.;-:are, Lr.vis'icrs
' YE TAI1C:,2 LuJ.A Ballad.
As atone mini e.iu ;
Anl all ve ilave up. n yc benche
He v ri.elh niern;e.
And ofi ye while in pl.i:is.-iil i
Ho coil; -:li up Ins hint'e-, ;
He siuwlii s litres v Ukf wliTeof
Are in 't mi liis hymns.
A:i'l vet he toilcth all ye while
His merrie ca ciie? r. lle,
A, true unto ye i, v !! as
Ve neclle in ye p ic.
What c-ires ye va!i:int tailyor-man
I'or all ve cou.n.l iV.-.n- !
Atrainst ye si-issnis ut'ye Tales
He points ins in inline sheaics.
He heeiteiti nut ye ancient jests
That ivit!-.'i: sinners ue;
What lean-th y bold lai'yer-man
Vc hissing I' a IIHUM1 ?
lie piilleth a: ye b:iic ilir'-n!,'.
To fee.!--' In- lovirse" 'i!e
And eke his cli:!,le; i.ir 111.10 them
It is ye ttirea Ic of life.
He cuttetii well ye rieh man's coate,
Anl with iin'-t'einiie pride
He sees ye liiile valproate ill
Yc cabbatte bye his side.
Meanwhile ye tailvor-man his wife,
To la!' ir iK'lluiii: l"th,
Sits bye with readie bviri to i-asie
Ye ureliin and yc cloth.
Full happie is ye lailycr-man,
Yet he is often try-oil.
Lest he from fuiltiess of ye dimes
Wax wanton in his pride.
Fullhappie is ye tai!vor-inan,
And yet he hath a foe,
A cunnine enenlie that none
So well as tailyors knowe.
It is ye ..ippi-iie cusnmer
Who ? ics his wicked waves.
Anil weares ye honc-te tailyor's coate.
Hilt never, never pave-!
Moxmv, u t;. a, isr.s.
A Real Relic of '75,
Dr. S. L. liECK, of Lcwisburg, found
among his ancient papers t!ic following
document, brought Lithcr by Mr. Ite-iter, !
. .- . . :;
of Reading It is written in a fair hand ,
on yellowed cup paper, and sao that ,
cur h,g fathers had some faults if they
truie uii n.o nnui cut. vj j'u; iuu
makes a wise man mad." The verv best
. .. .1.. .1 . n ln II rti,.i.in
and holiest of causes are marred nut cn-
jy lrom uuuoniiy uiuuu-s aeiuauii" lueii i .... . . t ' t i -i-n . r If
3 , . , . i i r famed Maple valley, and in the centre of , and in all, LjO men. After a march of
supporters, but from the untoward zeal of ! , , . , -,, . i .e , .
. , ' , . , : the county, which will eventually bo the , nino days we, to our great surprise, were
men right at heart, or from tho spirit: , . i . -i . v . er , , j i .-i t v
, ,, . . . ',i county scat of Manona. A pleasant ride ! met by about fifteen hundred uostilo Indi
and acts of those in whom sufferings and ' . 3 ., . , . , , , , , n
wrongs, personal or reported, have excited j
to improper and unjust hatred, retaliation, :
or revenge. Ens. Ciutox. j
In Council of Safety
Safety 1
d, 1770. j
Philada. Octoh'r 1st
Gentlemen
The important public station
to Which you nave been appointed by the
uici; wi J vii vvuuuj, in 11113 nuiu ui ,
general calamity convinces us, that you ,
are persons who require no excitement to
the discharge of yeur duty ; but from the !
remote situation iu which you reside, wo
think it our duty to tr.iLsmit to you a '
Copy of the Ketolve of Congress, which t
enjoins, that no Violence shall be offered
to the persons or property of any individ- j
uals, on a supposition cf their holding 1
principles of Toryism, least the same may i
navcr have reached vnu or inav bavi rs. I
.r.il unnr nttenfinn I
We are induced to this measure in con- Magnolia will second to none on the Mis
eequence of repeated information made to 60ur; fcl0po. Harrison is watered by four
us, that acts of Violence have been offered I fme 8lreams the liojer, traversing its cn
to persons in your district upon very .. . , . . Drobab
slender foundations cf their being inimical
to us, and that even tender women have
not been spared : at tho same time that !
we would wish to encourage an ardor in
the support of the noble cause of Liberty j
ia which we are all engaged, yet every
outrageous proceed ng ny nioos s a srepu-,
table and tends to destroy all order A; good !
. - . T c . '
irnirprnmnTir- nmi turni-tun nnr (ineniies '
with too much occasion to reproach the i
. .
wisest measures that havo been adopted for i
tbe best of purposes.
lt is witU regret that we arq obliged to ,
take notice of another complaint of no
less importance than tho former, as it
affects the character of this State in gen
eral, viz : We arc informed that the State
prisoners in your district have been grossly I
insulted, and violence offered to their per- the best timbered county in the State, is
eons, bo that they are in continual fears ! ccrtainI tbc lcavicst sct,lcJ 0n the Mis
and not safe tn going about within tbe i . . , . , , - , , ,,,
i- . - i.i i-i -i souri river, and bids fair to become the
limits assigned them. i hen we consider i cuu"
the number of our Friends who arc now i banner county of western Iowa. Iho
Prisoners with the Enemy, aud the ample ! State road, which has just becn completed
opportunities they havo of making severe j fr0ni Fort Dcsmoiucs through Dallas,
retaliation upon us, as well as the fatal j (jutnrie, Audubon, Shelby and Harrison
influence it will have on the minds of the j counti dircot ,0 Magnolia, has no doubt
.bnemy ; sound policy poiuts out to us the , , . . ., . r . t ,i,
necessity of conciliating their good onin- Pcnc1 tho rcatcEt ihZhle to.,bc
5 i ,, . , . . 1 4 .1 l.t. nnr.tt it hnincr sixty
ion ana inclining mem to aesert to us it
possible ; more especially as we wish in
this unhappy contest to support the char
acter of a Civilized people, and not of Bar
barians unacquainted with the obligations
of humanity, for these reasons we con
ccive it our duty to exhort you todiscour- j
ace by every means ia your power all such
proceedings, as you value the reputation of
your Committee, tho reputation of the
glorious cause of Freedom, and the peace
and order of Society. To this wo havo
only to add that we recommend to you to
afford protection to the said Piisoncr.,and
Uow them every reasonable indulgence
con.iatcnt .with the Safety of the State and
Orders of tua Congress.
L'y Order of Council
1 nos.WnAKTos, Jucr., President.
'..mm,""., , ,.,,.,
I-,-,,
E. COKNELIUS.
News Joi-kxal.
ir,.rr.-".i. l.-m-i
The Vniln- Cull
i tin- Unisi.uri; t iinwi.- l !
tj .Van, smit icilJi the Inra
,! ! n r, It ii rcci crc I Ihikutah 'J
rtt 'iy lnra Vwus, W-. ilv.
Maiisoli.V, Io., July 15, lSo. of them ever Jreained of. Why then toil
The liojtT Lake expedition fizzled the I ou amid red-graved hill, rock? and moun
boys concluded that it would pay letter to , tains, when the weft offers li. Ids like these
stay at home and loc the corn. The gold : f,,r the laborer to work iu ? E. M.
fever subsided. Ine grass -hoppers took:
j to win.?, an 1 left the country without do-
! ito much daiuT'e. Tine prospects for a 1
j good corn crop, and Lrners are preparing
i u Laivt ih- uv;.t wheat crop ever
j known ia this country. j
1 btivej.iot returned lrom 1'uKotaii, tne
I new Territory, bounded ou the cast by
.liiimsjta au'i part oi lowa, soot a aim
west ly the Jli.-souri river, and north by
the liritish I'o.-scssions. The cxlreme
. T .1 1
south-eastern portion of it is now attract-
ing the attention of the western people, ;
and what 1 have Fccn of it is a beautiful
rollh.tr uruirie country, with cousideraLle
treaty which the government made with
them will he perfected. Thero is at pre- :
sent a heavy emigration passing through
the northern portion of this State, destin
ed for D-ikotah, which will undoubtedly
have to locate in Iowa or Nebra-ka, until
the government sees fit to remove the
in Jims.
Ou my return, I stayed a few days in
Sioux City, which place claims four thou-
sand inhabitants, aud notwithstanding the I
hard times it is still improving and wears I
an air of energy which speaks plaiuly of j
the i-i.tiTpriii-ig spirit of its citizens ; and !
as it is the only prominent location ou the
Missouri river, in northern Iowa, it is de
stined to become an important point.
Seven miles south of Sioux city, is Sar
gcant's liiuffs, a place of about tweuty-five
houses, moat of which appear to be empty.
After traveling ten miles further south
over a beautiful level prairie, brought
mo to Lake-port (a paper city) possessing i
a double log cabin aud two inhabitants i
? ' ,. , , ,
tastern speculators wuo nave purcuastu
.q fcy i
m Thirt fivc niiIc3 8tiI1 fur.
thcr 0uaw oq tfae
i souri river bottom, and is the present coun
...
ty seat of Manona county. l!clvidero,six
.;!.. fti.f r.f ll.lj ia l..,nti,.1 in tin fir.
timber aud plenty of running water. 1 ho - i the official
luaiuus, who hold possession of it, will Ul,pott o( Cu. SUptw, his commanding
not allow setthrs to conic in until the ol;;e(,r The letter, though evidently not
ot lourtecn miles sun lurtuer soum, mro : ans, cigui uunurea oi wuom were wen
a thickly settled country, brought mo to ' armed with rifles. They met us to op
Little Sioux city, in Harrison county, I pose our crossing the Spokano river. Wc
which is a beautiful little place of 00 iu- ! told them that wc had come among them
habitants, located on the Littlo Sioux ; as friends, all to no purpose ; and accord
river, which is Davigated to that placo by ! ingly our command, on the morning of
the largest steamboats. Another twelve the 17th inst., at S o'clock, was attacked
miles travel through long lanes, pasi corn :
nclUS, Lams, aUU UUC UOUSCS, lOOH U1U .
bomc I
In making a j mrney from Sioux city 1
to this place, one passes over the most : pied during this part of the action was
beautiful country man could wish to be- ! very favorable for the movements of Dra
hold. Magnolia, the county seat of liar- ' goons. The fight was almost hand to
rison, has 300 inhabitants, and is located j hand, and it is said by those who were not
in the center of tho county, possessing so particularly engaged, that it was really
good substantial buildings iu fact the grand such as we all have imagined j by fire, on the night of tho 24th ult., to
best north of Couneil LluiTs, and we trc mioht take place under tho most favora- gether with all its contents. It wasoccu-
Iookinc to tho not far distant day when
the best mill stream in western Iowa, of
sufficient fall aud good banKs, mating it
easy and safe to construct dams every few
m"C3 ; the Willow, passing through the
ccntrai part( Las also some excellent mill
sea o UQ aWe occu.
' . , .,, ., . ,.
;..,l L rrit nnil b-iw mill! (lift Soldier.
l"1- J b - ,
which empties into tho Missouri within
., . . i .1.. t :..i. o:
the county ; and tho Little Sioux river,
whoso vallics can not be surpassed for
0r soii and pleasant locations, the
land rises in an easy undulating ascent,
until it reaches the high divide, and then
rolls majestically away like waves upon
tbe ocean. Harrison county is probably
wt-s"' ji --a j
miles nearer to tho Missouri river than
any other route. Congress has been liberal
with us in a large grant of land, the
proceeds of which we are using in
buiWing briJSC3 and twining our waste
land making it at once tho most deeira
ble location for those who are seeking
homes iu the west : hundreds from the
crowded cast are yearly pouring into the
country in search of new homes. There
aro hundreds still in the cast who from
year to year barely eke out an existence,
who are laboring at 50 cents per day, and
who have by dint of hard labor and close
economy possessed themselves of a bit of
propcrty,which they might ?tll for enough
to buy them ten times as much and better
land here iu tho west, with surplus capital
ft, ugh I.- r.al:-' the n'-cesvy in-j-rovo-
LEWISBURG, UNION CO., PA., FRIDAY,
1110111.", and with a little more energy aud
not more than half the labor securo to
themselves a nice littlo 100 acre farm of j
i far mere lovelier and richer soil than half i
rX0 l:iorc cel l fevers out in Towa, friend
Lut may nut "land fevers" and "Iowa ,
cities' be njually delusive : I'u you si.e t
FllASli, iu Sergeant's Ulu.'F?
fte Indian War on the Pacific.
QTho liellefoiite Il'.'iy has received from
Col. J. Iuvin URKdii, the loiiowitig ex-
tracts from a letter addressed to him by
his cousin, Iavid JI'.M. Cr.Kiifi, a l.ieut.
of IJ. S. Dragoons, statiom-1 on the I'a
eilie coat, iu Oregon and W'.i-hinytun ter
ritories. The writer was, s. roe- lew yeais
' aero, a student in the Lewisi u.v '-ntvi rat
ty from Centre county (sul u ieiii.y at
Wc.-t Point,) and has man) friends, who
wU b ?"t.hca to learn oi ins Roou or-
written with the least idea of publication,
gives a very full and plain statoment of
i ho recent battle between the command of
Col. Steptoe and the Indians, ou the Spo
kane river
FoiiT Walla Walla, Wa.-h. Ter.
May SI, j
Dear Irv. I can only offer as an
apology for my long silence, the fact that
I have lecn so unsettled of late that to
ntt.nriTif In writo tn nnv nnp. could Onl?
Ksu,t in a failurc 0q the 7lh tf Aprilj
j K j,Lrt VuDCOUrcr witU m7 camfny.
f )r Wana W'alla, which I reached on tho
2StU of tbat month j haj ony Leen
hcrj about ten days, and had not got fix
ed in quarters, when I was ordered with
my Company on an expedition to Colville.
Since this expedition has proved one of
the most eventful which has been msda on
this cnast, it is proper that I should give
some account of it. The whole country,
far and wide, is excited, and exaggerations
g0 uKipiiej ,,at ;t W0U.J not bo sur-
r,rising jf tbe most incorrect reports of our
expedition should rcacu wo ivuaui.e
States,
(U g kft Fort
Waill for ColsiIIo aD( iu vicinity,
followin2 tronp, . ,,C-, Company,
. .
1st. drag. (Capt. Taylor aud Lt. Wheeler,) j
1 1 1.' O , 1 1 . 11... - T I' ,rlA '
"E" Company, 1st Drag. (Lt. Gaston,)
and "II" Company, 1st Drag, (myself,)
t,y tins largo lorcc. mo companies, or
IUC UrSl lurce Hours, HVIU iucitspuuhji i
cu)pl.JJCJ in charging tho Indians and re-
sisting their attacks. The ground occu-
ble circumstances but nothing similar to
which is known to the history of tho Dra
goon arm of our service Ia this part of
the action, Capt. Taylcrand Lieut. Gaston
were killed, whilst gallantly leading their
, ...i.l .... Iwiritu, Mini tti:it. hll lias
Companies; and also, two privates were j bility is that many valuable papers left
killed. One of tho privates killed was ! by President Harrison, together with ar
my attendant as gallant an old soldier I tides cherished as relies of the Old Hero,
n 1 , 1 r., 1 I. . C . I 11'.. 1
as ever wore a uniform. IUC poor old
! fellow was shot at my side. Tho fight
was very close, without much advautago
to cither side. At about 12 o'clock our
: forces were assembled on the summit of
.... , ., f i . .? i .
hill, and the fight was continued until
8 o'clock P. M. When on this hill, wc
were surrounded by hundreds of Indians
made demons by the loss of many of their
warriors. They fought like white men,
and proved thomsclvcs far superior skir
mishers. So incessant and terriffie was
the fire they directed upon our position,
that wc were compelled to crawl upon
our hands and knees. Bad as was our
situation, we were not without music, for
the sharp whistlo of balls was ever in our
cars. Whilst on this hill we bad one pri
vate killed and several wounded. Our
total loss during the fight of twelve hours
wa3 killed, two officers, three privates,
and three of our Indian interpreters ;
wounded, about cloven privates, one mor
tally. The loss of the Indians is not cer
tainly known, although they acknowledge
forty wounded, and at ono time, during
the action, they carried off nine dead bod
ies, and during a charge made by Lieut.
Gaston and myself, twelve more were
killed. I think the Iudians must have
lost about thirty killed. Towards cvo
ning our ammunition began to fail, and
seeing ourselves completely encompassed
by the Indians, who only awaitod tho
morrow to niako a complete massacro of
our party, it was concluded after much
consultation, to abandon our position, aud
to retreat to Snake river.
At about 8 o'clock, having stripped
ourselves of everything that would in the
slightest impede us, W2 left the liill, f ally
expecting to cut our way oat, aud mourn
fully anticipating that a large portion, if
not nil of us, would fall; but to our hap-
py surprise, our departuro was not noticed.
We retreated ninety niiics in twenty-four
hours, carding with us our wounded,
save two. At the starting my 1st Scrg't
was lost from the command and did not
return for a week. Alone, he hid him-
self during the day, and traveled by night.
n0 was three days without tooa.
The battle is over, aud wo are again at
Walla WniU, hiving left behind us nine
brave spirits, whose death will yet be ful
ly avenged. We recovered Capt. Taylor's
body, and buried it where he fought. He
leaves with us a sweet wife aud two little
children. Lieut. Gaston fell into the
hands of tho Indian-, and was scalped.
Our case was so desperate, that for hours
I was reconciled to the belief that noue of
us would escape. What a different esti
mate we make of life, in battlethe flow
of blood, the groans of the wounded, the
scattered dead bodies, the hellish yells of
Indians, the whir uf balls seeming to pass
within an inch of your head, make one in
sensible to that feeling of fear of death or
injury which characterizes us when at
homo in peace. The scenes during the
twelve hours wo fought, will never be
forgotten, aud the remembrance of them
will ever be mournful.
Pkintino Pai'er. We have been
shown a specimen of Printing Paper man
ufactured out of Aspon wood, which, for
beauty aud durability, we think, is unsur
p.omtj bj any that wo have seen used by
the country press. Julius A. Roth,
Esq., of this place, is the inventor and
manufacturer. II o informs us that he
will still improve upon it, and what is bet
ter, be able to furnish it at lower rates
than we bave been paying for the rot
ten stuff received from the Catawissa
Paper Mills. It will not be long before
the machinery to be used in the manufac
ture of this paper will be in successful op
eration. We bopo that licrwick will
become tbe permanent borne of this useful
and proGtable invention. Mr. Roth has
been engaged since IS JO, in experiment
ing upon various kinds of wood, and has
shown us specimens of paper made of
hickory, beech, bass-wood, white poplar,
wL;ie oak ccJ . , d j, f
' 1 1
which ho has found capable of being con
verted into pulp from which may be man
ufactured paper of substantial body that
can be profitably adapted to all the ordi
nary uses to which paper is applied. In
the course of the nine years which Mr. R.
has spent in bringing bis experiments to
a successful termination, there bave been
many capitalists and others who have at
tempted by experiment, to discover his
process of reducing wood to pulp from
which they could niako paper, but have
:aTarjabv fujlc. J ; aDj the process yei re
mains a secret with Mr. Roth. Capital
j can avail nothing, brains everything, in
j the developemcnt of a discovery of this
kind. ISiruick (jaztltc.
Burning of the "Log Cabin."
The residence of Gen. Harrison on the
Ohio river, at Xorth LienJ, was destroyed
pied by L-m. v . 11. 11. layior, (son-in-law
of Gen. Harrison,) and family,who barely
escaped in their night clothes.
Of course nothing was saved in the way
of furniture or documents, and the proba-
j aun oi me cany uisiory oi eue nesi, nave
j been destroyed with the building. The
: only portrait of Mrs. Harrison in existence
j (painted by Beard,) and two or three of
tho General, taken in different periods of
his life, aro also probably destroyed.
Mrs. Harrison, tho widow of President
Harrison, fortunately was not in tho dwel
ling; the venerable lady at present being
at the residence of Hon. J.Scott Harrison,
a son of Gen. II., a few miles beyond tbc
old homestead.
IIoo Pes Nuisances. Hog pens in
large towns and cities arc "common nui
sances" hold to be so by tbo Supreme
Court of this State. As wo recently sta
ted, there arc a number in the very heart
of our populous town, which are the worst
kind of nuisances highly detrimental to
health and ought to be abolished. AJ
stringent ordinanco should bo passed by
Council, giving tho Chief Burgess power
to abate all such nuisances, without drag
ging the parties into Court to incur the
loss of time and money in tbc formality of
a ix'B.Ihirrishnrj Teleyroph.
Mountain Measurement. The high
est peak of tbc Black Mountain in North
Carolina, which is the highest land east of
the Rocky Mountains, bas becn measured
thrco times by scientific persons, and the
results are quite remarkable. Professor
Mitchell measured it in 1S55, and Pro
fessor Guyot in 185G; the latter reported
the height to bo C70S fcct,tbe latter's fig
ures were C709 feet. Major J. C. Turn
er measured it last year, and reported the
elevation to be C711 foul. Tho first two
were barometrical measurements; tbe third
was made with tho spirit level.
AUG. 6, 1858.
"The Greatest Iilt.rn l!iy of the A;j;e."
The Life of TII0UAS JEFFERSON,
!! IIENUY S. KANUAI.I., I I.. I.
Ju Three Ynt-imi', lii tTO.
This work contains upwards of 2,000
pages, is printed on fine paper, aud haud
someW bound iu various styles. It is il
lustrated by several engravings on steel,
and numerous te-tmi'r ; among the for '
uier are two C:io portraits of Jef.feiisos.
I he t'lc siintlu embrace, anions others,
the original draft of the Declaration of
Independence, in Jeh lbson's own hand
writing. This is, in every sense, as authorized
work : it was undertaken under the ap
probation of his family, and with an un
reserved access to all the private papers
of Jefferson ia their possession ; and
has received tho benefit of their rccollec-;
tions and opinions at every step.
The woik euntaius
tne expressions oi
Jefferson on every great public question : bLc FI,rea,, ,icr tilIma upon tLe gmiij
which arose, from his advent to public ,Lo ;nfiint g,,ut,y upon itj aDj fc,arteJ fur
life to his death a period of about sixty thp Fpot hcr boDnet LaJ becn ,eft
years, and embracing the wholo Jrminj The wa, foun l; lat nnfortunate
period of the Republic. It contains Jef- ,y thJ auut in bcr burrj auJ feM of b(J.
FERdO.N's heretofore unpublished family ; in loQ htc tQok a diffl.rcnt Uircction on
correspondence ; selections from bis Cuest j ber rc,urn fr0QJ tbat ;n whi(;h gLc LaJ
published letters, state papers, etc., etc.
oi'iMoxx or run mess.
"No other Life of Jefferson ever pub
lished probably nouo that ever irilt be
published can bear any comparison to
this in thoroughness, fulness of incident
and conscientious fidelity.
This biography has evidently been
a labor of love, and the years of patient,
with ungrudging, untiring enthusiasm
' .- I'.-. T. .I
"At lenglh the public have a Life 0f
Thomas Jefferson that is not only faseina-
ling, and therefore sure to be popu!ar,but
one that will stand the essential hUtoric
test that of accuracy and truthfulness.
It is seen that tho ground-work of the
, , . i .. I
whole is authentic cotcmporary material,
nnd nf the hiphtst orJr.
To eather it
i i . . ..i. r T.l
UOa oceu lua wors oi Years. u wuuiu
not compare this volume with tbat inim-
itable and incomparable biography of Bos-
i '.i.if.,1 s. Tl . :
well, and yet so faithful is the portraiture
that Jefferson is made to draw of himself,
that his nature, his very soul, is delineated
with adistinctucss not unlike that iu which
Johnson stands out in the pages of Uos
wcll." Uuslon Putt.
"Imbued with that enthusiastic admi
ration of hi3 suhject, without which a bio
grapher is rarely successful, Mr. Randall
nevertheless docs not seek to hide what
ever faults he may find, either from him
self or from the reader. He paints the thr-. This particular afternoon the nurse
picture as Cromwoll insisted bis should be ! had ber attention attracted by tho bark
painted, "warts and all." The picture i ing and gambols of a dog, and on going to
gains by this in life-like coloring, without
losing any of its majestic proportions."
Albany Evening Juurual.
"No one who runs his eye, however
casually, over this work, will fail to be
satisfied that Mr. Randall has added very
largely to the stock of the world's infor
mation about Jefferson, that he has bad
access to sources hitherto uuexplorcd, aud
that he has done more than was ever done
by any one before bim to illustrate the
personality of that great statesman." .V.
Y. EccniiHj I'ost.
"We have read with delight Mr. Ran
dall's captivating details of Mr.Jcfferson s
-, . I'll e i 1
....... I.,up mlii. .Ii lin hia fitolnnul v
ga,LVred,and admirably grouped together
from a great variety of authentic sources,
hitherto unexplored. Out of the tempt-
ing richness of his materials, the able and
clear sighted author has constructed a
book, at once most entertaining and in-
structive-ono that should be studied by
every patriot of tho land. juthmvnJ
7..
"There can be only one opinion as to
the ability, general impartiality and indus
try which Mr. Randall bas brought into
combination in the composition of this
biography. He bas
worthily executed a much wanted boek."
J'liilaila. J'rcss.
"It will take placo amone the choicest
classics of American literature and be
consulted by every future h.sto an of this
ponntrv " Philada. Eceniwt Hullettn.
"Wo like lt because lt neither conceals,
palliates, exaggerates, nor distorts, but
npproaencs, in every instance, auu
every particular, tho career of the noble
character whose opinions have done so
much to shapo the domestic and foreign
policy of the nation be contributed m
greatly to call into existence." .V O.
True Ddla.
fvy-This work will be sold exclusive
it by subscription, at the low price of
$7 50 handsomely bound in cloth.
Expcricnecd Canvassing Agonts want
ed, in all parts of the country, to obtain
subscribers for this work. Applicants
should state what counties they would like
to canvass.
Specimen copies will be sent by mail,
pra-paid, to any address, on receipt of the
price.
For full particulars address
DERUY & JAfKSOX.Piiblishers,
No. 119 Nassau street, New York.
A Musical Bed. The last novelty
from Germany is a musical bed, which re
ceives tho weary body and immediately
"laps it in Elysium." It is an invention
of a mcchanio in Bohemia, and is so con
structed that by means of hidden mechan
ism, regular tunes arc played, which lull
ono to sleep. How much better this than
to be annoyed o' nights by howling dogs,
Sary-naders, and Thomas eats !
Six hundred and terenfy ladict have pe
titioned the common Conncil of Detroit to
take measures for the abolition of concert
and lager bier saloons.
ESTABLISHED IN
At $1,011 Per
A Baby on a Pic-Kic Left in the
W h I).,jS-l,.,ts l;.T,.n,J.
A few d.iyn sine", a large party (.1 per
sons left this city in the DaltiiiKre cars,
to ctij iy a pic nic at Fairviuw, near ('hoo
ter. Among the plea-'ire-seck-rs were a
L'eTitlenian, his wife, wifs aunt, and a
child about three months old. The day
was pleasantly spent by most i f the party,
but the wife was taken sick, a'. d :he placed
the darling infmt in the hands cf hi r aunt i discussion of the ditails ef such an iai
to be ti.Ucn care of. The aunt attended ' portant measure will no d .uht ent. r largo
te its wants with all the care of a mother, lv into it proceedings and hpes that
and when the whistle sounded for the j in this struggle Pennsylvania interests
party to tako the cars to return to the city, j will receive tho attention they deserve,
the iufant was sweetly sleeping, aud the ! Commenting upon the expenditures of th
aunt, being a little nervous, feared she ; present Administration, Col. Forney says :
would be late for the cars, iu consequence j "Not only is the Government ru,hing iu
of the fact that she had left her bonuet in to bankruptcy, with no bops cf a speedy
the
, r tho ovc 6me jj.(alicc fr0D1
h gbe 8ttJoJ when tu0 nuti , ll;ave
; To facilitate her movements.
started, consequently she missed the baby;
but still she thought .-he bad reached the
right spot, and not finding the darling con
cluded tbat the mother or father had picked
the child up and got in the cars. With
this belief she reached the train and con-
i tcntedly took a seat, but in a car some dis-
' tancc from the ouc occupied by the parents.
-T .
bad the
ho n
child,
I the aunt
and the aunt
! thinking the same about the mother ; but
j on the arrival of the cars at Broad and
j Prime streets, lo and behold, no child was
1 to be found. Dismay sat upon each coun-
tcnanC0i anJ fcar3 of th(, wori, tnd seized
i . ,,
j umiu luc I'di ii .uim imaiux vi imi. ,r i
r ' r
""""' - "" "v ""
' wTtif nil ennsitilA frlira rn1J liavo rliinp.
-
! hired a horse and carriage and started back
j in haste for the pic-nic grounds. The dis-
. - B
tancc being considerable, we will, while
; the father is pursuing bis sai
1 and lone -
' some journey, relate how the
infant was
: .lUcnroro.J nrol f-slren pirn nf If nrnnira
that two brothers of this city board near
j the grove in which the party bad assem -
1 bled, and that the nurses of their children
i were in the habit of taking the little ones
' to the depot each afternoon to meet their
the spot found the baby sleeping sweetly
upon the ground. Just at this time one
cf tho gentlemen referred to came along
and directed that the child should be taken
home. On arriving there a friendly dis -
pute arose among the ladies, "who should
take care of it," as there was something
; romantic in the idea of finding a baby in
; the woods. The matter was finally settled,
and the lady who obtained possession made ' i;vc.l w;tn them in the Indian Camp,
such arrangements as would provide for j near the great Beaver Dams on Meghan
the wants of the child, aud when she re-1 ncn Creek, until after she was married.
ttrn.l for tlm ni.vht t!i IiiliV tBIQ TlTriWi? I T. . 1 1,.. 1.).nn.T n-.mttA
i - - '"tz -" j ' r .
i . ..."
I b? "r f V , m 7 ,
! n,ibt 'be household were around by loud
, knocking at tho door, which on being
i opened, disclosed the anxious face of the
! fUer. The child was of course given up,
I ., , ,, r,,lir,lp.i ' ;,h a!,
q Je'n thfl beart o bis
. e
uistracicu wue.-
"... .. . .-
Rats. An eminent agricultural writer
estimates that every rat destroys, on an
average, one pint of grain, or its cquiva-;
lent in other food, per week. A farmer
who has been troubled with this species of
vermin, calculated that on an average, cv-
...,.,. ,- ,, s..,m r T..nn.vt.,r.;,
, .
PP I
I 1 . 1 . . Mb . I'll,. v:tVU ,' . "IV". nwu.u vmm
sume Kiiiur pusueis ui gram j,cr jt , j
j orj taking 120,000 as the number of far- j
j mors in the State, "Ju,lUU r.UsliELS an
nually, to support the rats of Pennsylva
nia ; a very considerable contribution to
wards the maintenance of a nuisance !
FARMERS! Above is a good rea
son why you should thrash out and get
your grain to market, early. It is wicked
to waste so much grain on vile animals,
when so many human beings are wanting
it for bread. Besides, the loss of inter.
est is no small sum. Get your grain to
market as early as possible and you get
your money in good season you avoid
dangers of loss by fire, rats, &c. you
aid merchants, ifce , in discharging their
obligations and you will cheer anJ help
business generally. Yes, push along your
grain, settle up, and make things pleasant
aud prosperous as far as yon can
To Make Cows give Down th-eir
Milk. Give them a taste of salt. Mr.
Leonard Gillott, of North Colcbrook,
Mass., has practiced this for fifteen years,
and has never known it to fail. The ani
mal should be kept a little hungry for
salt, so that tho pleasuro of getting some
takes off her attention from other things.
"Homestead exemption," exclaimed
Mrs. Partington, laying down the paper,
"it's came to a pretty pass, ind-ed, that
men are going iu exempt mo'
j home just when they please, without any
provision for cold nuts
1813.... WHOLE NO., 747.
Year, always in- Advaxck.
! Forney and the TaiiJ",
The Philadelphia I'RKSS, f.f Thursday
last, contained a lengthy and ah!y written
article from the pen uf the editor, Col.
Forney, relative to the present Caancial
condition of the general ivcriiment, anl
the future prospects of the country. Uj
concludes that unless a very remarkablj
improvement takes place before the next
ncssion of Congress, a modification of thd
Tariff wi;l bcome inevitable, and that the
1 change for the better ty the natural
I course of events, but in every part of our
State aud country labor is unemployed,
and almost in despair. A receut visit to
he interior of Penusy Ivauia has convinced
us that the worst accounts of destitution
among the sons of toil have not becn ex
aggerated. Those who have capital re
fuse to invest it until something is done
to stimulate business. Thoso who have
no capital are in tho greatest uncertainty
as to tho future. We do not stop to can
vass tho causes of tbi condition of things.
Ths necessity is imminent and immediate,
aud should b met by instant action. Va
know that the theory cf individual enter
prise, iu all such cases as tho present, is)
eencrally the best. Government can not
hood. IJut an extreme and exceptional
case like the present requires exceptional
and vigorous action. Our people havo
passed through a year of unexampled suf
fering. Great fortunes have melted away
j 'Q an hjur an'1 iha rieU mla of Jt'-'rJay
' is to-day abject and poor. A system of
i -
tbe mosl 6tringcnt economy has failed to
,. J: ..,
relieve the public distress. Millions ara
. i - f.A
,n uccJ of work (ial tbat .,s lw wh0
tlTe "V l'cca twMn"il1 anJ ne7er
-. f..l Tl,... .An.a a na lin Ann saw
1 10 awiI:cu t'je drnilnt energies of our
, reoP'e and t0 fialfken tb0 'USi,Iu vitau-
tlCS OI trade,
The Government wants
i oiMJ to conduct its operations and to
! PJ its dcbts- Lot L ba rll'cJ b f uch
rcvcnue law 13 W,U txtoDd tte amP1let
: encouragement to manufactures, and thus
! attct "I'5'"1 ooco moro fr0!u ,M L,uluS
i . i e . .1 . .1 1. I. -
places, ana icea toe muusauus who a.
this momont barely contrive to eke out a
miserable existence."
Died, on the 21 July, at tho residenco
0f her son, in this place, Catharine, rel
j ;ct 0f Charles Trcziyulcy, dee'd., in tho
j gOth year of ber age. The deceased was
1 born in Philadelphia, in the year 1"?,
j and lost both her parents by the yellow
' feycr at a very early age. She emigrated
! to Phillipsburg, in this county, with an
j nncte anJ aunt, about the year 17PS, and
,u luc -ov, ui uujijiiv. tiu
J '
: the first toU in Calmly
j anJ peacefully she has pi-scd from earth
j t3 rcap the blissful reality that awaits tho
Christian. IkH'Jhtc J'trjvrs.
, " T". .
Among the resolutions passed by tuo
Republican Convention iu Armstrong
county, the fodowing strikes us as being
tho most sensible :
"AVsiV'tci, That neither candidates fcr
nomination, nor their friends, aro to ba
allowed to canvass the county and all
violating tho rule to forfeit claim to ncni
ination." Shall Tiiev Break.? General Jack-
on one said that those who "dj business
: on h.ynciytci 0UgLt ,0 lfMt.-. A
, . . . . ... hc
, - , .
wero lie a.ive, wouia say oi me prcseai
Federal Administration, which is doing
business en "borrowed capital"' to tho
tune of forty millions a year!
The Peniecrats of Schuylkill county
havo made a bad "split"' of it ly divi
ding into two factions, each ef which
claims to be "the party," and denounces
the others as disorganize. Th-y havo
i-filleil enaratn county conventions, dcle-
j t0 cltctions, ke. The Opposition aro
likely to have an easy victory.
An attempt to bore an artesian well at
Columbus, Ohio, is likely to prov a fail
ure. 'The shaft on the G'h inst., had pen
etrated 1703 feet, and the last thousand
feet is through solid limestone, which
seems likedy to continue to an indehtnto
depth.
Low Prices. Good wheat was sold a
few days since, near Bristol, Tenn., at
37 cents per bushel, cash, and, it is sta
ted, could readily be bought at 10 conM,
although the place is connected Uirertly
by railroad with Lynchburg and Rich
mond. The Richmond Enquirer says : "The
Democracy of Virginia, so far ss wo can
judg.', has been about cq'iailv divided em
tho question of Lec-niptoa or a-.:: Le
ceuiptjn." Salt LakeViu i l'tah, is Salter than the
... t., r!s: of its water will make a
&c - . i" i - -
piut of salt. Ro
quantities iu
alt exi-t
largo
b boring hil'
f
i