Lewisburg chronicle. (Lewisburg, Pa.) 1850-1859, May 14, 1858, Image 1
BURG CHRON 9 CLE JjILi W DY 0. N. VORDEN & J. An- IxDrrrsPENT Family fit tl lebl-UT? Chrtuicle. ti -ra p;.-.n;v.7 :? i?rv or ji Z'F.cla- Y. 'Jr m thcr lives! Perhaps her rye Surv-t-T vour everv n,ovenie:.I n.w. Krcni that ir.sh: w- r'.J c-f love m h.rh. With wreath ci gh-ry cn her trow. The crave tnt hu'-'t hr mora! dust. Wn.ie her iree spirit mount a'.ove: SS l.-eJ rcn bore : ! U ! she m-it Lc-'J in iWf brigU vr.r'.J hit ' W h-n. upward : :h heavenly throne. fae I.h Kti I. r (i. i s re ieen'inc potter, Twa not mere earthly love aloi.e Which yearned to Vless yeu in that hour. Crri-t ia her heart, w.th power to save Thro'ich her pa't then spake to you Christ, i.le crea: C.r -;'rer "I" the crave, Then cal.eJ yea w.th bis !ovc so true! O. re who shared her faithful love! Ye. ho ir. -p:r i h-:r ia..y r ri-yi r ! Lo k upward 111 'he na.tn above. An: Li your hearts yenr ireaeire there ! Your mother lives ! Perhaps her eye Survei your every n-.ovemrr.t n-. w. Fr -m that bneht w T.3 tf 1 -ve on hch, W.th wreath of et'.orv on her t rw! THE CHRONICLE. . .. .MOVDiV. Jltl IO, Is5. The late Legislature. Never was a legUiative body so valorous in promise and so weak in rerformance,as the last General Assembly of I'ennsylva cia, although two thirls of each branch coincided in political professirn with the Kxeeutive. Elected by dissensions among the Opposition, the Democracy had full, ample power had complete control and mu-t bear all the responsibility. In reviewing their labors, we must first cofice that they utterly failed to make the least reform in, or additional security for, the IiaLking System. The sale of the remainins Stat Worts to the Puntnry k Erie Company, is an : important measure, the benefit or evil of which is to be determined by the good or , tad management cf the Company. The Militia and Liquor Rills were cot ' only uncalled for, but we believe will be . hostile to the public interests. In creating new cEce.s, and raisiDg the ; salaries of the Governor and themselves, this overwhelmingly ''Democratic-' Legis lature was (considering the ' hard times ') very liberal, patriotic, and benevolent ' with other people's money 1 The Senate pretty nearly "sustained " President Buchanan, while the House as evidently sympathized with his opponent, Senator Douglas. The mortification of the party over their evident failure, is amusing and suggestive. We quote a few of the anathemas from their leading Journals and others : "Scarcely less Uri!tu!rh.-l far infamy than the preceding infamous Legislature of 1;07, the members of this body must return to their homes with the conscious ness that they have left UNDONE most of those things which they ought to have done, and done many of those things which they oughi not to haTe done." Hirritlurj Patriot i "Dem. cran ) 'Each member received 8700 for IN FESTING our Capital nearly four months." S-lintynvt Journal. The Lfromiiri (ii:-'r says; "That exceedingly nse-fu! body, the l'ecnsylvania Legislature, adjourned cn Thursday. Last year it sold the best public improvements of the State. and this year sold the balance. If it will sell the Capitol next year, we do not know cf anything else belonging to the State to sell the Legislature toll itse'f many years ago." 'The list of acts passed numbers 500. Of these, only p in!c.n are general laws. The amsunt of special legislation about township election distriets.personal claims, county roads, and hundreds cf things which the Courts ought to be empowered tj settle, is amazing. Puila. llulhtin. These may eutSce. The election? ia Reading, Lancaster, Pittsburg, Erie, Phil adelphia, k;., have made a good beginning towards a revolution ia the State;next fall. There is no certainty in reformation by a change, yet the people often resolve to try it. The present good feeling among the opposition, may place the next Legis lature unequivocally on the side cf Liber ty and Economy. Emanciia aK'N in Russia.-The em ancipation excitement is still kept up in Rusiia. This 'despotic"' country is set ting an example which should not be lost on the world. The St. Petersburg Ga z'.Ue publishes an imperial decree signed 1 J tie Emperor Alexander, establishing, ia the districts of Kiew, Podotia and Ycl Lynia, a preparatory committee for carry ing out the emancipation of the serfs iu those provinces. One of the members cf the local nobility is appointed President. ; Rich committee is to consist of two mem Lers W each district, selected from the landed proprietors who have serfs, and of two experienced landed proprietors desig nated by the head of the local adminis-: tratiou. The "autocrat" seems to Lave more respect for the "mud sills" of society than some of our ''Democratic" statesmen. The Cuances is the West. A let-! tct in the Salem (Mass.) fcjUit-r, from : St. Louis, Missouri, says : i "Those young men who give up a cer tainty in the East, with the hope of im proving their condition ty removing West, had better stick to the fore-plane and plough handle ia New England; or, if 'ey do come West, must come prepared tottovethe one or Loll the other; for Cierks at.d speculators aro here already ia jroves,ar.i m-j-t cither itarre t-T 20 to: E. CORNELIUS. News Journal. E cat lis of Centennarians. To Jay we record tie decease of Mrs. Sarah Benjamin', in Mount Pleasant township, Wayne Ca , IV, on the 21st u't at tie rreat ae of 114 years. 5 months, and 3 Jays. Her maiden came was Sa- rah Matthew. She was born in G ashen, ( irsrge Co., N. ., 17th Nov., 1743. She v.as tLriee matrie-d. Her first husband was William Reed. He served in the Revolutionary army in lie curly part cf tie sttag'.e, and died of a wound received in Virginia. Her see on 1 husband was Aaron U.-burne, of Goshen, N. Y. He also was ia the arury of the Revolution, ; but survived it. Her last husband was John D-.tijamiD, with whom she settled in Mount I'ieasait in 122. He died four years aftertvarJs. She had Cvo children, the youngeit of whom is seventy years eld, and has left four generations of de scend.nts. ; From her youth, until past forty years i of -. WiS ia th fdf of 'e&'. and stirring scenes ef harder warfare or ' cf tLe Revolutionary struggle. Her tern- . peramcct was such that she could cot be ' au idle spectator cf events. Up to the ' latest p.riod cf her life, she recollected the fomily ef Mr. Broadhead, whose sons, ia 1755, b-Idiy resisted a party of 2u0 Indians, making a fort cf their Louse. She was ia the vicinity of MinUick, when ; Brant, the IaJun chief, led a party of In- , diaus and Tories through that settlement. . sea!r:n the inhabitants and burning the ' 0 , . ,, , . ,. houses. the army- During marches she made her- : I i'unng marcnes sue maue net-: T . 1 ! . 1 . 1 . self useful in preparing food, and, when , in quarters, engafrea o scwmfoi iug u eiisaijuiueil. Tiueuiuc-iw-jw-vu.- , , . t , i gel ia embarking some heavy ordnance 1 e . , ... : to attack New York, then ia the hands of the CLcmy, it was necessary to do it in the night, and to place sentries around, lest they should be observed or taken by surprise. Her husband having been pla ced as a sentinel, she took his station. with overcoat txd gun, that Le might help load . 1 . 1 c - T1 . ; ' " - 1. ' " , came around to examine the oatpests. ana , . . detecting something unusual in her ap- ,,.,,?, , , . ,,, rearance, asked, -' ho placed you here? 1 1 . . She prompt y replied in her characteristic , I t r l wav, -Tbrm who had a risht to. Sir."; He. Err arentlv pleased with her indepen-; dent and patriotic spirit, passed on. She ! accompanied her husband to theouth and . was present at the surrender of Lornwal.ts. During the battle, she was busy in carry-, in water ta the thirsty, and relieving the wants of the suffering. When passing where the bulle ts cf the enemy were flying, she met Washington, who said, " Voung ' woman, are you cot afraid of the bullets?" She pleasantly answered, "The bullets will never cheat the gallows." She possessed extraordinary encrgy,even ia her extreme age, and would relate the events of her early days with all the viva-! city of youth. Up almost ta the period cf her death she exercised herself ia card-1 ing and spinning. The fineness and uni-. formity of her yarn was a wonder and an 1 admiration. She visited her friends on i foot, making lorg walks, anl when she used a carriage, disdained to be helped to ; ortti'T if Two or three years ago she re- , marked that she had never been sick but : once. Sne then sent for a physician, who leit ncr some meuie-iues. i a , cone, she, cot liking the smell of it,"threw j the dirty stuff into the fire, and then had i to pay for it." The simplicity of her life was peculiar. For a long period she was .-.. I.- 1.-. 1 .t .-.r.vfii !Tc ttaitin.T tn l3m.-irt.and i i t 1 tt . her end was calia and peaceful. lljnct-. efj'e Dem'jcrat. Last Slave in Lancaster Cointt The Lincxjilcy Purest of May 1, 1S5S fi r. ar.rjir; rn an pr.lnTF.3. f-iI.t C'iI- una sheet.) records the death of A cram Kirk, the last nominal "slave" in that county, although long since emancipated by Stephen Porter, cf Drumore Tp. His esaet a was not known, but it was as ' certained to be more than 103 years. The Fmrrss aavs. "His memory, and indeed unusually sound ta tied to pass away ia all his faculties, were unusuai the last, and he seem the easy natural sleep cf a dissolution by old age. He could remember many inci dents of the Revolution, some of which L; related with an interesting minuteness of ICUICM 1ttJ JUil.llJ.lut a" e -a.-vj v ...tl n. tn ,.,;.,t .rWh w.! . , i. J.,;nn nnon hi. " -' v mv.v - - - - r- . -. . 1 rocks in the stream, Lafayette called out ! to those in charge cf the boat, "Do not j drown any of my noble men ; I expect ta j LaTe need of them at Yorktown." The ! old man had a scrupulous rrd for bon-! esty and truth. Sonetwa or three years ago, he was called to give testimony in a ! case then trying in Court. He told a j straight-forward story cf what he knew, and all present were struck with Lis sim- ' plicity of manner and evident candor : but ' the attorney interested ca the other side . felt called upon to ply the old fellow with . j rretv crotk'.d cr.-sa csminatioD, which. ' .,, 1., iji uuv. reauuan, vi 11 ise-ousiu, wuo is "re mind, referred to the services rendered by ' ' .... . 1 . ferred to by one of these cents, indig Lafayette in the struggle for American ... . , , , ... J .. . 1 nantly denies any knowiedre of or connec- liberty. henayoung man, in l.sl, ; ...... . , , . , .... fv . r- 1 ,' Uon with the scheme. A man who bought he assisted in rowing that General and , . , , 0 ,. . c , , .... .. some "fine Tennessee lands ' for next to his troops across the Susquebanca,at hall . . . . . .i,-i, u nothing, went to see it, and found he had lriar. The boat in which Abram was; ' . i,u , : paid 100 per cent too much. Any land LEWISBURG, UNION CO., PA., FRIDAY, j induced the old man to think the lawyer ; was trying to induce Lira to depart from i the truth a conclusion in which Le was : doubtless Dot far astray. Looking the limb cf the law full in the face, with an , earnest gaz?, be said, "Ih you think I' came here to Utlafn.. ibis satietied the , questioner. The funeral was largely at- i tended. While living, he had Icen highly respected in the neighborhood. His re-' mains were interred at Pcua Hill, in Ful-! ton township. A man named Waitt, who resided near Owegi, Tioga Co., N- Y., died last week, at the advanced age of one hundred aud one yean. Thus has passed from amongst the living, OLe mure litk in that chain which connects the Revolutionary age with otir own. A few short years, a fw more death scenes, and the last link in that chain will have Jappearcd, ia the (treat ocean of eternity. Tuican'Ja Aryu$. An African named Cxsir, known tobc at least 120 years old, was drowned at Ba ton Rouge, Louisiana, lately. 'The eldest whites knew Liui as an old man when they were boys. He belonged to nobody, and had lived a vagrant life for more than half a century. The main Features cr HIE English LECOMl'Tcx BILL, As rASfiED Bl conubei-:;. Forney's 1'rca says that inasmuch as this action is cot a "settlement," but a . -r 4 legislation weuid nave forever tranquiliiea, ii..rA t tiv in r rre.irri nrt r(. .-w-.w.mw - .rft.vw-.ww - , , - , e.ir.-i - hk'h thc pcot),. of Kansas 1 have repeatedly rejected the Lecompton . . .. . .- . Constitution, with all its protection to sla- , , ' n . . very, they mud tube that Constitution, cow, or wait till they have a population of '2.000 or 120,0m). II. That the people can have no vote reach the coast cf Georgia, they separate upon this Lecompton Constitution under into immense squadrons, and, as the season this English bill as lately, most positively, advances, run up all the rivers on our and distinctly shown by Senators Douglas j coast, followed, a little later, by the her and Green, ia the Senate, and by Mr.Ste-: ring. The shad lives upon suc-tien, and phens in the House. I feeds upon the animalcule ia the water, III. But, ia order to bribe them to ; .... , .. , , , , take it, some four millions of acres of land 1 , , , . , . ; are offered to them, which if they accept, ,. ., . ... , ' they ga into the Lcton with Lecompton,! . - . - nnri fntrh f f nitr tc i rs r o mun nut - , , y i" ' ' . Tf ., . , T . ,, ... hnJ j. & g;avjj CoDStitutioD) . , ni wbo!jj tbej cater he Vuim whh SQ m q a Ution j, lb . t. ... . . ,-,-. ..,.' ,T - j.-.,. v- , I - J O I for years to come. ". That the commission appointed to hold the election in Kansas, when the land ordinance (not the Constitution) is submitted, has been constituted by the English bill to consist of a majority of pro-slavery men, who will of course count only to suit themselves ; the House bill made the commission stand two and two. VI. That the clause so highly favored by the Lecomptonitcs, that the people of Kansas should alter the Constitution at any time outs-ide of its forms, Las been carefully excluded by the English leger demain. . . . . , ' ' ... ' 1 ' " "tl,ttt & tLcre , Bees in the Spring. e :,. , :, ! come time ago we published n "cm . .- ., . .1 , stating that if bees were allowed access to ., , ... , oil cake, the quantity of their honey would t. fl.or.-hr inertia.-, sa nnr n'lthnrifr ., -. . . , , , , . ' stated, several hundred per sect. But honey alone, of its constituent materials, :. 11 .1,-. 1 : r... - , , , . , ... , aa needed to make "breaii f-jr Tonn lipra. Thf fxeathpr m.nr it vsrm rnnn-rli . and the bees lively enough ; but until the buds afford pollen, they have co material . ta work upon to enable them to be in sea-' son with the new brood to produce early swarms. Mr. Sturtevant. of Cleveland ( asserts tLat he caa bring bees forward two 1 ' months earlier bv the verv siiiinl pmww cf feeding them with unbolted r.meal placed oa boards near the hive. Tbey j 'pitch into it at once.' Land Lotteries "a good Farm for ' Five Daliars" are the latest form of op- j. . , "la. ! u) "e eTvr-.ai-yiug louery swiu- - dIers' Wc sc 5n tbc N' Y- TribuD0 ' . . t.jii . ii: - i . ... wor!b b"inS' J00 mat W forbe urc ; of tblt I . ! Potatoes. TLe editor of the Amherst (N. H ) Cabinet says he has never had so : gooi potatoes as the last two jears.and he bribes his success to the observance of the following points : j 1- Change of seed. Oar seed was all ; procured from a distance. j 2. Planting on light instead of a heavy, : wet soil. j 8. Light manuring and seeding. j 4 Early planting and late digging. 5 Manner cf keeping 1 ii 2 A 3 2 One sveetly swlernn thoorbt Come to me o'er aint rVr : I'm nearer my hoik, Ut-day. Thau I've ever been before Nearer my Father's hcuse. Where the 'many transh ns' Le 1 Nearer the great while throne, Nearer the jasper sea Nearer the bound of life, W here we lay our burJeni a Nearer leaving my cress. Nearer wearing my rrtun '. Interesting Chapter In Ichthyology. The most interesting, to housekeepers, cf all fish, is the common shad, which may be regarded not only as a source cf wealth, but as a miracle cf nature, in its multiplication and continuance. Not withstanding thousands cf myriads are de stroyed by the agency of man, and tecs of thousands of myriads in the ova state, we find an undiminished abundance, year after year, which can- only be accounted for by their extraordinary creative ability. They spawn abeAit Lrty -five thousand to each female. Tney ascend our rivers from the 1st cf April to the 10th cf June, for the purpose of spawning, which they accomplish in the same maDncr that bass do, except the mail fails to cover the ova. This necessary operation is performed by the ebbing and flowing tide. The organi- ration of this fish, says Mr. Pell, enables it to breathe cither salt or fresh water, and, taking advantage of this fact, I have 1 t- t , 1 rroin numerous experiments, 1 am led to ii. - v.e j 3 hnlijira thif ttiarl lira t.iir ... J. tint a vpr.r era. after srawnin-. ther are sa weak and emaciated that they fall an easy prey to voracious fish. They take the circuit cf the sea, commencing in the regions cf the North Pole, ia schools equalling in extent the whole cf Great Britain. When they while swimmintr. Food has never been ,. , . .." , , , , , . discovered in the body of shad when orcn- , , , , . , , , ed, and they never bite a baited hook. , ' . T What Jews can do, lesii-es make M"'y.Wh-a composed "II Barbierrt?'' hossini, a Jew. Who is there that ad mires cot the heart-stirring mu-ie cf the "Huguenots" and the "Prophets ?" The composer is Meyerbeer, a Jew. Who has not been spell-bound by the sorcery of "Die Judin ?" by Havely, a Jew. Who that at Munich, haj stood before the weeping Kocingparke, whose harp si lently hung on the willows by the waters of Babylon, but has confessed the hand of a master ia that all but matchless picture? tas DOt "hc3rJ of the ab!a ,nd free.spr.ken i be artist ot iiendeman is a Jew. Una apostle of Liberty, Baerne ? a Jew. Who has not been enchanted with the beautiful fictions of lyric poetry, and charmed with the graceful melodies, sa ta speak, c-f cue of Israel's sweetest singers, Heine ? a Jew. Who Las not listened, with breath less ecstasy, to the melting music of the j "Midsummer Night's Dream V Who Las not wept with "huiab, prayed with "Paul,'- and triumphed with "Stephen : you ask who created those wondrous wc ffiu.t i( ( was a Jew. ! i Yi oetii Knowino One pound of j . green copperas, costing Eevea cents, d:s- r , solved in one quart of water, and poured . down a rrivy, w::l citcctuauy concentrate. and destroy the foulest smells. For wa- , .... ter closets aboard ships and steamboats, 1 about hotels and ether public places, a simple cre-.n copperas dissolved under the r fc " simple green copperas dissolved under the bed, in anything that will hold water, "f" a LofPltal cr oiLcr Fiace tit tbe 5'ck ;ree ff,om m11 5Q"e' 3' i,r , btttcbtr fi;h malef, s.aughter ; bon iK,kf' acJ Lerc7r tttfre arc cf" ! fccsITe ratrld d:ssa! copperas and , 'V' aboU,' sal L" daj will r 1 nwm- Tf .i . n tLe f If a rat or mouse di about the house, and send forth an cfLn31TC P df ei ; ras in an open vessel near thc place where 1 the nuisance is, and it will soon purify the atmosphere. yrjZr:n , - ' J ' C 0De oJ the EChooIs of l.accaster county, a blackboard was forbidden to be used ; and - .1 . 1 1 , : ., . the teacher, who introduced it, dismissed l. a n I. a v.Atstf n it n -T it and in UCvUUSC t 1 .... V u "C . teaching that the world is a globe ; and a i teacher employed in his stead,was pledged : not to use a blackboard, or teach the fig- . nre and motion of the earth. Lancusier Examiner. What a contrast! Today the very ia wbith tbe bivc c"u'Te'! j -tnks to our noble Common School . jstem-is one 0. u -i"-"' - tricts of tbe State. Too Good to be Lost. A gentleman from liutlaio says ne caa ceaaea 10 uaie the doughfaces in Congress who support , Leeompton.and only pities them. To their supporters at home, who are under no ob- j ligation thus to degrade themselves, and . have nothing to gain by it, Le applies the exclamation of Dumas, when he caught auother man kissing his ugly wife : "Goes! j fceavess '. avA vi'M! Ui-j '-!'r' t0' MAY 14, 185S. j TJHIEPXLLAS. I It is but a hundred years since an Erg- j lishman, named Jonas Hanway, having ' returned from Lis "travels ia the east'' 1 (the record of which is still preserved ia Volumious quarto form, with that title, in some old libraries), appeared on the ' streets of London cn a rainy day, ;it dots ', rain in England tomttimts,') with a queer 1 notion, imported from China, in the shape of what is now called an umbrella. It ! was the first ever seen or used in England, rrobably the first in Europe. It attracted such curious and indignant notice, that the eccentric Jonas was soon surrounded by a furious English mob, and was boldly pelted with mud and other convenient missiles, for Lis presumptuous audacity in thus attempting to screen his Lead and figure from the rain, which true born EDg lishmen, from time immemorial, had al lowed to beat upon them without resis tance, as aa ''inevitable" visitation from the powers above upon all who chose to can tot avil jour:e!f ia jour time of gre Ieave the shelter cf a roof ia a storm or a test need ? ' shower. The incident made a noise, and, ia spite of ridicule, the "outlandish, new fashioned nation" began to "take might ily" with the extensively bedrlzzlcd peo ple of England, and as the new maehine was foand t-a be as cfiective in protecting the person against the rays of the sum mer's sun, as against the falling rain, the learned condescended to borrow a came for it from the Latin diminutive form of ; "umt.rt" a shade "umlrfllti' a little stiouoJ ut m a successr-u ot cr ps, so shade. Poor Jonas Ilacway's innovation, , . .... ,. ,1 , J ' that, t :.uga the wbj.e Season, tnev .so unpopular at first, merely s-ows what thfcc Jes:r,b!e necessaries of , disadvantage it is ta a maa ta be a few T ittl s..c. vears in advance cf tne a,:e. , . , ....' vote a day cr twa extra ta jour garden j Rioting Legalized. Judge Shaw, now and then; da not d.pend entirelj : aa able and veteran jurist ia Massachu- upon the females of the family, wha usu- setts, has decided that all li,jujri Ulr-jaFy ally have hard cu'.ie3 ta perf.-rm daring , hell far tale may be destroyed as a public the growing season and having one. tried nuisance by the citi:cn$ of the town. It is it, ca gaol husband cr father would ever ; no new decision that any citizen has the again show any short c miigs ia this re right to abate the nuisance, but the prac- fpect. Wives and daughters would often tical tendency cf the principle is to liot find that a little coaxing would Jo a great and disorder. The citizens of Erie, under deal ia behalf cf carrying oat their wi-h-sueh a view, some few years ago, destroy- es in this respect B'mi-lu.y Ikn-jcmi. ed a railroad, and the Governor was com pelled to visit the city to protect the property of the railroad company. If it is left for the citizens to decide what is a cuisaace,then any mob may assume to rep resent public opinion, decide that ar.v ob noxious ttimg, even a church,! or example, is a public Euisacce,aLd proceed to destroy it under the authority here recognized that they possess. If it Ls left for Courts to decide what is a nuisance, (which are the proper tribunals ta determine such ques tions.) then the Courts should possess the power also to see the nuisance abated. by ordering the proper and legacy ap poin- "V'"' V l . B i t, ted authorities under them ta employ sue-h , . . -.xi force as is necessary to remove it. lhe principle set cp, that others than the proper executive officers appointed by the law may proceed in any instance to carry into effect the decrees of the courts, seems destructive ta public crder a dangerous delegation cf authority, which Las not ev .. , .. , - en rublic necessity to recommeLd it. en public necess PhiliJ. jAiljer. Facts ros toe Cibious Among the two hundred ministers whose biographies are found in the History of the Presbytc- rian Church in America, by the late Rev. Mr. Webster, we discover that cae hun- Arr-A and f,.rt.mn r.t th rnK.-r 111 Scriptural Christian names, leaving fifty one only that had not. There are forty Jahns,sixtecn Samuels, nine Davids, eight James, six Josephs, five Thomases, four TimothySjfour Nathaniels,four Benjamins, four Andrews,fonr Panit,ls,i.'. Fifty-four were natives of Ireland.twcnty six cf Scot land, twenty five cf Connecticut, twenty four of Massachusetts, seven cf Long Island, seven of Pennsylvania, five of Eng land, to cf Great Britain, twa cf New Jersey, three of Delaware.one of Germany, one cf New York, one cf Holland, aud about thirty whose places of nativity are unknown. SlNeilNO Willi the Spibit. The NeW York Examiner says, that "iLe whole perplexity how to have goad church mu sic is solved by hearing one hymn sung in the revival in Chambers street cr John street prayer mecticg. The observer will bo struck with the unity cf time and movement throughout the vast and ua- schooled chorus. Not a voice can be heard to 'drag' oa the most familiar air that has been drawled out ia sleepy meet- ings for a hundred years. Every note is awake, prompt and eager iu its rythmical place. The physical imperfections cf voice and ear, which ia a choir of from twenty to fifty persons might be almost intolerable, arc as little thought cf as the hoarser cotes in thc thunder of the ocean cr thc roar of the forest." Tight Times. We baTe seen miny bird rubs in oar day, and known what it is to want money, but aa old settler near Bloomicgton, Illinois, has seen tbe tough- est limes 01 any man we ever neara ci. He says, the winter cf 1530 was rema.k- able for the scarcity of money ; so much so, that one man who was elected Justice of tbe Peace couldn't raise enough to pay an of5cer for swearing him in ; so he sxoW vp be fare a huki-t -Jo and -.--. i . kin If- ' " ' ESTABLISHED At i-l.'O Per "Mr Liie uas been a Failike." So said a capitalist ia this country, wjrtu several millions, on being asked wLy he d.d not Lave a biography of his life writ- ten. What an answer! anl what a sad truth to be made and c .c?ider:d by cue who Las spent a lorg time in amazing wealth 1 anl cot, with trembling limbs, stepj ing int the grave,the startling truth, quite too lute it is tj be f ared, Cashed aerjss the tuiud, that 'V A 1 7 L'- na f-itiurt i s great j e', atil the otly one worthy the tttenti.a of aa txtutrtal le- iog, having Lien entirely overlooked cr neglected 1 WLut m :re than sich a th j't need occupy a sane mind, to f. 1 and keep it full cf unutterable anguish 1 Life a failure 1 12-aJcr ' whosoever you may be, poor or rich did jou ever ask yourself whether your life a'so has been a f iilure? Whe ther you are living m.re'.y f.r tils w.rll laying up the treasures ef which you BWL.Farmers generally, shcu'.l enlarge their garde! If tl uiJ re Sect moment, they would fisd that there is no part cf their premises half so irritable as the garden, cr c ntributit g hnif so much to the c-.-u.fvrt ar.d health tf the family. Instead, as its: y d , of Laving lutaiiisli cr two tf jea-, green bean-, beet.-, sugar corn, rails!.-.-, l-.-ttu.-e, S.Z., as tLe product of a single ; laming, they shouoJ ut in a successr-u ot cr' "Got Him Foil " Aunt Jenny was a very exemplary colcred woman, and al ways felt and showed much concern f r the future welf-re of her cumer.us child ren. But little ie.v- tJ " s-aca ci - v . .n.k" Iv eivj . t. ' , . i.e v 1 1 lava persuasions aad threa's, she ceuii c t bring him into the ge-.-i way ef saving his prayers. One afternoon, Auut Jenny as startltd by hearing loud cries fr ui the barn jard,-'( Lord," and, hastening cut. she saw young Nick pinned to the fence with the herns of a cow, one oa eaeh side of him, and cow and then she would let tim out, enly ta "bum" L J , . Niei; tept up bis cries, ' , , , , , iui buck aciin. U L.rd 1 ' and all the louder when be saw his mother comiDg. But she dilii't interfere, the stopped, took a good l.ek, set her arms akimbo, and sang cut, -Oh, yes 1 you's mighty wiilin' to Call oa do L.tj, n.-w you's in trubul ; Lut j u c u'.i'nt proy 1t,,.Ble, - ,,,. I,, 1 ....u iv. iuhu.u i Sf-eeiau.e vi-i.e. J . , , . ta the mercies cf the c:w,bein quite sure, however, that ta harm would e.-nue to h:nu. , Ul'J" Sousnixf. Naves. What a pca- F:! Americans arc f r magnificent names 1 3--t xhizk "" foar-by-slx apart- mCUt in a Steam t OSt fia.ie J a a came borrowed frem the most ample and gorgeous room ia a r--yul palace 1 And tbe word "Saloon" (froa; the French ttj'jji) which indicate, properly, ti it bin less than tie most spci.us and sp'.enitl cf drawing rooms. We tave seen it pain ted over the uxr cf a d ry sLanry ia a New England city, and cfn ea.ltlil;h ir.g the front cf a !e0 gr.- sh p in tie Westers States. A.u. ,: everywhere the popular Lame f.r a r'il li ;u.r establish ment is now "sil-i ;" and cur l.-tenl Seavea cf the BatT-lo '.' . .' .-, s.ys Le ence Leard a rum cast .iner, wha was try ing ta t.d a Lar-keej-.r, in q iirc f.r the "sal Jon ('.'.'' Capital Phe'-ems We ei.p the f -1-lowing Capita! id. ice fre-tn na exchange : "Earn a shilling tefv-re y .u sj .nd a penny. aud rather drink water thin ga on tr.i.t with the tavern keeper. Cast n. t aw-iy- your old clothes before jou eet tiw, nd clop a paeh on the elbo rather tLm go on tick with the tailor. Wear l: thing before it is your on. and keep your hauls from sealing-wax. Tnls is aa infallible antidote against the contagion ef sheritTs, baliffs and constables." Toi'GU Sit MP. In baring the Artesian weli in Stockton, California, the borer' struck a redood stump, Co1) feet below the surface cf the ground, and mora than 250 feet below the level cf the Pacific Ocean. The earth above anl below was cf st rat fie d clay anl sml, which had apparently not been dUtuibed since its original disposition, which occurred nobedy knows when, perhaps several thou- . . ,., . T. - , .,ru ; 1 s.anjp(or QXl it ,rv" j " " - Col. Benton was bora in 17J2 the Sc" cf the lir of Jj1l 0 -Calhoun, . Iartin Vaa L'weD Lttli v" 3ni 1au fl Wcbitef th: lost year cf the Kcvalu-j ti.o. IS 1S13....WU0LE NO., 7J5. Year, always is Advance. Chinese Sugar Cane. Good corn seiils are bc aJaptel ta its growth warm, deep, dry soils. As iu planting corn, it pays t i ti.a work well. Be careful not t-a pl.nt t.j deep : you mu-.t remember this. Yon must not plant near Lrtcui.-ero, chocolate corn, or any cf ilis specie, as as it will mix with any of these plan's. FUbt ia drills three and a half feet apart, and nine or twelve inches in th- drill, c-r three to iLree and a half f- et aptirt e:eh way, according to j jar uoti.ns of cultivation. It is valuable for fodder. S.w any ex tra seed you may Lave in drills, two fee; apart, thick in the drill. It will .rod-ace-twa crops of forage if cut the first timi when growing vigorously. Cuicai.o, as Sees ev an Emti-.b. The Cleveland Plain Dealer has h'e'y seen Chicago through peculiar spccttK-l-'-s : "Chicago is a bustling city. Ir was for merly iu Illinois, but now Illinois is in it. L.ke Michigan is situated oa CLi.-e;'. The principal products of Chieig- arj corner lots, statistics, wici, the Det-xrit-ic Press.and long John Weatw?rtb. Tba p-pulation of Chicago is about sixteen millions, and is 'rapidly irereasicg ' TLe po'ple are very ana-suning aad mor al almost too much so. The real estato J.-aieTS are honorable men, like Pantus, and wouldn't tell a lie f-.-r arythin?. Chie-aga is not ia the terrtp-'ratet zenc, th Labits of the people Cot b-.mg at all ia that way." There is a world where storms r-Ter intrude a haven cf safety -raiot tha tempests of life a little word tf enjoy ment and love, of innocence and tranquil ity. Suspicions are cot there, nor tha venom cf slander. When a man ea'ers it Le forgets Lis sorrows, aad cores and dis appointments ; he opens his heart to con fidence and pleasures, not mingled with remorse. This world is the home of a v.r tuous and amiable MOTHER. A ne sensation preacher, a boy of six teen years, is at work in New York. Ills came is Cranmond Kennedy, a convert to the Baptist church under the care of Rev. John yuincy Adams, during the present revival. His stvle is vehement, but h: sermons are uracrij, u:s ineoicgy ruata.-, anl ne a-eMrcssO-s large crowds, in an ex tern poraneous manner, with serieua tut "conservative" thoughts. Andrew Johnson, of Tennessee, who hat spent the most of hi life ia a tail r shop, working by the side of tcgra "j juts," ia a rec-nt speech in the U- S. Senate said : "I ua not care whether yea call it slavery or servitude : the r.un if Vo has m-.n 1 jl jfl 01 lo perform is tAc SLAVE or :Ke f riin!, J rare n f r':f.r . it fc.'.i.'t or I'wi. Servitude or slavery graws cut of the or ganic structure of man." Meat Pl ii-ing. Take a piece of lean meat wet with water, season it, roll it ia cru.t, as anv other rail pudding, boil well. a. Mr. B , adis a t iu-e for the above One old Charlie, one field cf com, work well together from six ia the morning till noon, then blow the horn ! Tue "Reaii.ng on" pRocr. At a meeting cf a number of persons, said to La Democrats, in Milwaukie, last week. James Buchanan, President of tbe United States, was unanimously read out of tha Democratic party. The A". O. i'o" ;.': is glad that ly any means the Pctcocr.it are being made to learn ti read. The Indianapolis Journal tells a gxd story cn the sheriff of the county. The other day, before the escape of Shears and the other prisoners, tbey Were com plaining cf the jail fare, whereupon tha sheriff facetiously advised them, "if they dilu't hke the Ljaid, :j ,Vju.'' TLey left. The L-ruisiillc J um d says : ' Tha c urse of J.nater Green, of M;.-.- mi, is uu qu.stinal'y uisappravei by a Lrge in jjrity cf the p.- pie cf th-t St.tc. Its will di.-appear froiu the public s-.rviee- as s-.- n us Lis Constira.-nts can get Lien eu'. Tnenoef.rth he will be nl-.i.: Ci " "Have you flnhhel both th.-st b jttlia of p .rt without assistance, Mr. Ga j itupl' ' inqa.ted an indignant spo-csj. "N, my d.ar, I Lad thc assistance ef bottle vl Madeira," was thc reply. It was once sail of a bvautitu! w.eaan, that fiotn her e-itii-ooJ bc had ev.rsj o keu sno:l;ng!y ; aa if the heart poured j j ficeu thc hps, as they larued into beauty. It is said to have bee a ascertained by experiments that twa stalks ia a H..1 ot coru will produce more than one cr threo stalks. There is nothing like a fixed, steady aim, with an honorable purpose. It dig nities your nature, and insures ja success The maa wha never says nothing ta nabctdy, was married last week to the lady who never speadu ill cf no one. Some otic jvs "the lobster is a pos thumous work of creation, for it U only i&t alter its deiih." Ha wha does Li best, however little, is always to ba d-fting-ii-bed ftcta b.a who- J : 1. tbir. r h f r 1 -1) copy crenel