. ,. -. - .j . ' i i . ; a a .. ' J I LEWI S B U RG. . CI BO N IC IE. I H. C. HICKOK, Editob. The Lewisburg Chronicle, AM 1 VOBFRUDBXT IHIll JOCMAl, Jttutd on Friday Morning, at Jjewisburg, ' tai'i county, Fennylcania. JJT ttLSVm'iiLto b. pua i in Any u iiron m"-""-"' ' binif nd u aew pMroui (Cur on jr nij,j Ji in -v w ,o .... ,-r rSiTWri KJ,rZ;..: " " t.w it fouai,r..r . ZXWA uM.u.tir...i!pria.,i.c,.1iuou,,ril. Dlcnlina.ncn.oI.lkilitl w.lh Ihr 1'uWi-h r. wlitu III twin But pij; mad inuret oo uii .ouut doc. Oom.nieti.n..WWdnti.iofg,,r,H,,t.t aot with Ml iIm nia of party or wrturiaii coutt-ttt. All ' h.h.i,.l.w ----a. dlra of lh writtr. t r.o-i ;imiUu. -Thuu rvlsUax liiltly to the t:ditiriat Ivtirtnwnt. to I baincu auth.ni to O N. WacDes. VuUuUr. MMKtaul n Hnif l llirK-K. Km . ifr atl'l OD . Ttio MABVKTIC VKtBiBAI'll ii l-il.l in lb" office of tlio .'iKie. ( rrvoi. hi iituilo Ot olttnia K, fro. tho tort to OT.oc.ofil.c5i.il.. chmH with th- ttr '' ""OTi.i- fr met kuidoof JOB PBINTIIlaliich t- cut.-U HD ootneo- olid ile-jjotcB ona on r.TiMiiii.i' iimc. ,.0c no Srkt S lair.-, north idc. nccond m.rjr. oar itm too ro uinro. O. V. WOTIDN, Fropaetor. April 14, 1S54. Whig State Committee. In pursuance of the direct ittiis of the l.i'e Whig State Convention,! have selected the following gentlemen to compo.-e the U!c Ccntral Committee Inr the prrseiit year : And'W G. Curtis, Bellef.mte,C'Ainjn. Wilm Larimer, Jr , Alli-t'lt. ny comity, C. O. Loom is i!o do Frederick Lt'nnii:, Fhiladelphiti 'to Joseph B. Mycis do iti Wilm B. Keed do lo Su-phea Miller, Dauphin do John Covodc, Westioorelaud do L Thos E. Franklin, Lancaster do Ily M. Fuller, Luzerne do Hy D. Maxwell, Northampton do Levi A. Mackey, Ciiuton do David Taggart, Northuuibcrlaiid do WM. F. JOHNSTON, rhairmsn Whitr State Convention, tSTJ. EI.L.S P.O.M.AM, Fsq. of Carlisle U annninted Chairman of the Iciniratic Sttte Committee, by Judge .Shannon, the President of the late Convention. The remainder of the Committee is not yet sttnouneed. Tbe State of Lancaster. Lancaster county, Pennsylvania, lias a rr population 0l near xoo.ooo, uu au io elemenu of capacity and independence is .i, .1- 11.1 superior to some of the States of the Uu ion. Its steady iucrca.-c of taxable prop, erty, is clearly shown by the following summary of the results of tbe last four Triennial Assessments : 1845 assessed valuation, 1848 do 1851 do 1S51 do S27.5G1.972 a8.G12.7t53 S0.615.0Sl 32.592.590 Increase in State, '51 to '52, 10,371,625 Increase in Lancaster Co. 1,977,515 The taxable property of Lancaster Co. is made up as follows Real estate 825,333,86? &.i;3,r50 726,060 711,214 288,100 191,441 81,885 49,310 13,110 Money at interest Horses Stocks Cattle Pleasure carriages Occupations over $200 Furniture liable to tax Salaries Lancaster county contains 593,020 acres ' oi iana, vaiuea at c-u,.ioo,cuc average V- S ... CI Tl.: r.X 1., i , , . . -- nOOL value, - ptr acre. aims yivuauij . ineludM the Oitv and the villages, as well as the woods and hill-lands, and therefore is not a criterion of the average value per acre of tbe lands under cultivation. It was a prevailing fear among the far j , tJ . i mers of Laucastcr, Dauphin, &c., prior tot the establishment of the Public Works,' that thev would dumacc the lands, and , horses and oats would lose bait their value. Lancaster is now well provided with Hall ways, &c., and lands, horses, ami graiu of most kinds are doubled in value ! It is stated that by the last Census, Pennsylvania has more Weavers tliau ull . , the remainder of the States together. In this particular domestic mauuiactures by-i 1 , ,. . . -, . , men ot small mcaus ;uis oiaic is inucu bene&tod; and to this source of wealth is! Lancaster as much indebted for ber proud : pre-eminence, as for her mingled Scotch Irish, Quaker and German population. THE HEAD AXD THE HEART. Grakam'M Magazine for April bas the follow ing poetical philosophy from the brain of ihe humorous Joan G. Sin : The Head is stalely, calm, and wise, And bears a princely part ; And down below, in secret lies The warm, impulsive HearL . The lordly Head that sits above, Tbe Heart that beats below. Their several office plainly prove, 1 "Their true relation show. Tbe Head erect, serene, and cool. Endowed with Reason's art, Was set aloft to guide and rule The throbbing, wayward Heart. . Aad from the Head, as from the higher, Comet all-direetiDa; thooghi ; . And m the Head's trantformtng fire All noble deeds era wrought. " Yet each is best where both unite-' Te ssabs the rasa complete ' Waal were rfce heat wrhout the light i The light wi!ent the heat ! O. N. WnRnKN. Prixter. I Wr i..i...mn...,tfin.iUrLiiiclobatUche(lflvecuts, er a direct gain per nusnet w "Mr. Hickok's Letter." Tie New Berlin meeting of 1st inst. a correspondent of the Timet and the Editor of that delectable sheet all pounce wilh terrible unanimity npon a statement ruade by Mr. Hickok, Harrisburg, March 27,u reIative to ,1,e nuu,bcr of Petilions for and remonstrances auainst Division, then presented which be stated tobeia"'r . 3100 of the former and 962 of the latter ; I "reunion Many in sue couu wherca.S upon a count being made of the S f ' . . . w- werc I consolidated some died a very natural t!SbniT!toh- bft tLe "Sllubr''0US w De tound rriblc Lad man, mat miamatic fo2s" of the Illctot 1 and that aillOD? til SliMCrS - - n eu, -. " " c ill: : .. n Ki "V. Tl . Illinois rtcrrible badi"" . . .. . W ... man, that iiickok :j-and tUat tbe itaii- mail Ttciti.lu liu1 co-trAil tlia nonnln intil II . r, , T . , Division fovcr- -bad man, that Iiickok ! ! -'"r. iiieK Happens lo oe aoseui, we A: r it- iii . i i ... fcUtlU1:t .1,,. t.iint,!ele il. ft ncB of Mr. II. as . . . ' exhibiti-d in the f illunins Urre-jrjtnlrHre. Lr.wisUL'no, April 8. 1854. Col. Kl.l Sl.lFl.t:, Small', IlulrMiur .: : lK;ir iiir U ill ou plee ii.! Hi:i by retuin mail, the number of msh--i- i tue petiiiuns ft iiwjnl- d to yu for a 1 siiiU of Union comity; als.i the iiumlur of Miners to riiitiiir-tT.inccs ag:iin.-t the Uivi tion ; also whether they were not as geuc ially legul voters of the districts concerned as m titions in the Legishiture u.-ualy are ? Xlie l-icts within 3 our kuowledge, I dc- sire for publication. ; Vour, &a O. N. WoEDEN. j IlARniSBLRO. Aril 10. 1854. O. N. H ORllh.N, hsq. Dear Sir In reply to your note of Sat- l.lujv, I would answer that I presented I etiuoljs iu favor of llie Division of Union : t-ountv. siuoeJ I'V three thousand one bun- tired and ume (o 100) names. 1 presented ; tery of hard words ; but for a few weeks, : remonstrances "ainst the Divisiou signed ,ue whole park of artillery has belched out ; by nine hundred fifty-eight (958) i.uuies. iu miiu I,wisburg alone. Gute i In luttking over Itutb pel it ions ami rem- ,. .. , ; enstiaoees, 1 was favorably impressed wilh ; 1,us' .'. Er, Snyder, are for- tlieir cliuraeter. 1 can not sav that the names attached are all legal voters, out 111 . 1 1 1 , . tlie main I believe them to be such. Iu tint respect, both parties have acted more fairly than is usually the t with parties ni'eiest.d, in petitioning the Legislature .. ... . . .1 .:i.. on qtu-su u!i in uiieiesi in iiicutnencs. '1 here were a number of remonstrances presented iu the House, the cunracicr of 1 - 1 r 1 .1 III .1- which I kuow notbinfr, nor do I kuow the uumuer . imii.es miueucu. It is due here to say, that the petitions ,1 v..r.,dnn,o 1 C ..-.I - 4 I asked leave to withdraw the petitions and remonstrances presented in the enate, winch leave was granted. Before tbe mee- tme of the House Uoiniitittee, 1 called on Mr Piatt, the Chairman of the Senate Committee on New Counties, , for the peti- t.on. and reno,ns.rt,nces in ; P j . . ",r 7 . . V in ponhi net all he Lad rehitive to lho Livision. I afterwards learned that the count did not hold out, and on Saturday last I apain called on 31 r. Piatt, informing him of the loss ot some ot tbe papers. In t again searching bis desk, be found nine- to..n mnro r-tihnri4 iiiiinprmisl v hiirnoil. , r -- '-?,' WUICU lUUtiCS lue imillifei uuuvu rtawu. j. felt this explanation to be due to the par- tics who counted the names on the pclitiuus beforc the House Committee, and were of course honest iu supposing that the num- tier had oeen oer-Siaicu. V,.,,ri t- V Qurrit lours, i.c. t. cLlFEIt. I n I r-1 r :ll iji. ruier we i.Tesume uo uue win vuu- 1 , . . , liuveib ill fcuia uiaiier, uuu uu auuiuiuuLijt I sustains Mr. llickok's representation. "One who Knows however, (but who don't know, or else be wilfully misstates, . a r . . aIa as to tne numuer oi petitioners,; sajs iiut . . , - .1 . ...! A? 1 A 1 A.11 m auuiuou 10 lue ittj- ruierreu iu, iv.i rc- monstrances have been aent to the House. Allow this to be correct, and there are For Division Against Division 3109 1983 Majority FOR DwUion 1126 Over tiibf.e-fiftiis and nearly two- TUlitDS FOB DIVISION ! No. of signatures now forwarded 5092 Highest vote ever polled 5078 Excess of petitioners, Le. 14 The canvass for Division was all intide ; ...'. , , j favor of Division in nearly every Aortliei ii ! distriet,wlio were overlooked,and of ntheis , ' , .... , who declared themselves neutral. uu a decided and undoubted majority on their is j . , . , . , - rv - i . . I ttln tL a 4 ntrt.f a r V I iiftcir.it liirn Tint f r ' , , , . . our kuowledge made any efforts to obtain names for several weeks. Under these circumstances, any large increase to the list of either petitioners or ii i i t.i . remonstranis, wouiu oc uiguiy suspicious, inasmuch as most legal voters who desire have doubtless forwarded their direct (disconnected from Railroad, partisan and personal issues) to Harrisburg. It only ii . rcmaius for the General Assembly to carry out the will of the People, thus expressed, upon a purely local question. The New Berlin Press. The "greaOlotropohs" (alias a 'crow 8 ml of the COI,nly to tne other and cuhwasb nest in tbe mountain') was formerly dislin-. as it will thmtly do, the greatest portion guished at least for the numler of its per-, O.JJ -ZToizAT iod.cals masonic or anti-masonic, whig, J BEYOND DISPUTE."! democrat or bolter, temperance, literary, To copyine the above, irom the lYmet, or religious, black-mail pirates or pension- LEWISBUEG, UNION town, drawiugthe largest share pport from the Bululoe and Middlecreck Big L.'s, ought to be generous'lj reward illics directly, and from the same thro' !cd for his toils and sacrifices ! , J1 - ... . . T 1 .1. the county treasury indirectly. Of late, however, uiauy of the people of those val lies deem it advisable to support papers in the range ot their Business interests res- pectivcly, and a paper at Seliusgrove and . r i k.-,. .nA, l, ! T ... ... : feusquchauna and -uecriamcsuurg a"11 . - ( U-ainst a nlace " iustly celebrated for its - - . morality and intelligence," and departed ! for Cleveland There are now but three papers at New Berlin enough, and which should receive a good support while it remains a county seat. No reader can forget the demoralizing antl ulmsive course formerly pursued by ii-.. New Berlin press towards each other, :-.!.! t.. wards their fellow townsmen. And iwno c:i:i but be gratified with one effect of the Division agitation there is a stop 1 1(, ,;ie fow Uer'.iu stream of abuse upon each other; they are all proper men and good christians now ; they vote for each other's candidates, hurrah at each other's meetings, puff each other gratitously, and endorse each other's characters generally. f m tVita M itliittt.il ticnil .nntinun! """6 t"-J -if-.- -Unfortunately, however, tbo wnu is ot eradicated, and the B.ll.u,gate vocabulary is still used, but in another direction. For a time, Sclinsgrove and Lewisburg shared the bomharduicut of tlie New Berlin bat- gti'ieu an mo wiuki-u uieu uuw uweil iu 1 r i .i pi 11 xf : J newisuurg ; t cuus, luaiimau, 1 errj, mu - 1 rliehuri. Hartler. Miffliaburp.Wbite Deer. the 15uff,,oeS) te.f U(,nt- wat Division- , Lewisbu that wantg it Mrl Le. . . J .... , .,, . . . ., f' Division in order to get rid of the wisuurj; wouiuu 1 waui ii out ior n:c urtue . , Railroad ! ! (It happens that the ...... , , . 1 1 1 . Auti-llailrood districts are also the hardest I . I I Anti-Division ) But this is over-mucb , UODOr- Lewisburg can Bit carry over . tbrec-fifths of the county, against all your - j F- " "J years experience as disciplinarians, eng.- ' ir... : ..i f.... occrs. and Quartermasters. 1 we gave a liberal specimen, f.0,Q a communication in tbe Star, of the : ma,crial roIiea lo pjudico t'Ue b. r a :.. i.;.t..... c iar ana near agaiust uywiisuurg nuu j its savory compliments still linger upon tUe palate of memory. The VMcfrcuud j we undcrstanil echoes the Star in German. ; ,,. - " w " "o v I lTi.. ,:n i,iu e o:i.u.,. r i j lie cniY inuumc v. via iinauwui w the Chronicle, in relation to the content- plated seminary at this place, netrays aa illiberal and ungenerous spirit." j Natr wLat bas the chronicle said rch- .u. vr.. v ,.i: c..-.: ? h-l jiiiciuiuu-ion muiu crmimij; n ujr, I ....... , .L;, in the first plaee,it published tho following ..... , ,, , e ., 7, .. m. 'silly twaddle from the iVcic Berlin ftmei, " Cirallfjlni? Intelllcrcnce. m Our nrpitif tionti in rplatinn in the future enterprise and prosperity of Mew Berlin, are already upon the point of reahzatwn. The UlUVCIllcin aci was -"' a Jii'i iiiiii: atm-t, ass favor of the ereCtlon of an institution of lear- o at... ..p. In. ll. f .U- muij at iua pttw-c, unus .ut au-ii-w u use tvangelical.ssociation,i,as Deen unanimously agreed upon ly the West. l'a. Conference of that influential and numerous body, lately in session at York, l'a. The enterprise is to be undertaken as soon as the sum of 15,0t)0 has been subscribed, which it ii thought will be raised in a comparatively short time. epidemics and fevers p-prtml'nt all along the ntw, are unknown to our place. lis scenery is : pleasant and picturesque affording the high- est delight! Our valley asol... is a.ca lixr.ai., is as productive in every respect as Uuff.he, &c The town will also unirga ihorougli re-paving during the summer. Penns r t4:, a Luge and nuti gable stream, passes a i :,2 the southern part ot the town, possessing ixtcnsive water power for manufacturing pur - po,es. I-erlecuy centra ,. its p.ion m me Lew 3 . . hrturi drive of burs.Mitainbure.iSelinsgiove.r reeburg, riove.Freeburg, Aliddleburg, L-enlerviue, narueion, ate, over .. Taudt "f uiuqunlted prrmtmrncy and elegance, .New Berlin can truly be puoon of her many llftirt knMm as shamokln Ril,Rei aboanding in the richest deposiies ol Ore her immense .Manufacturing ! Facilities, wilh water p,wr tupermr ta all lite other tlreani in the County combined a distance of buna miles from the Pennsylvania Canal, over a road perfectly smootb ILVkt sittiaieu in toe very nuiri 1 , D Vallev. which, in the laneuage of a ' distinguished Iron Master, -the smoke of htr V n A l.,'.. fini wilt I. dr. mam rurnaces ana i .m, ... , years, bliektn the heaveiu between vtinncia and Lewistown," a vallev, extending in one ' ." J . . l.'n. frni nn trtreitk0 we plead Guilty. We also proposed, as a I ;1iiiouiiirciiu)ivnu,apo!cicsSrra:r jius8er jn Jy-wisburg, that 1 bad never advantages for a., losijiution of this Wind or ; fc th buf j h Swineford, as : which is more jititly cekbraled fur Us morality, j " . . , , , ,. ' . i i,,i.lii.r, nn,l i.eni health. ihan Ml. Th to Division or any other natter. I believed Xew Berlin is de.timd to be TH E GREAT i ikc .t,"1'e kD0W ,ts r?' or " wa seventh of the corn crop of this state is EMK)HIUMOPTRADBINUNIi).UOUK.:B,71u1:l"10,,b; ,Jo,,,ow tleclar used-by the distiUeries. This is nearly TV. The inexkauiiibte mineral resources of that 1 believe Jolia isrfiuCford innocent of . . w .. , . , .h,. n,i.hhorhndA,r I, Mi.,t.,.. here, anv di to deceive me or tile Doblie. as I PCr ccnt- Were th to b 'rely COUNTY, PENN., FRIDAY, APEIL 14, 1854. or tncir ofiouiru to buiwwo m wnw v. j We have also indited and published the following: 'Thev f the people of New Berlin EVITfCE A COMMENDABLE SPIRIT m ottering " r rM . s5jm, toward, , bEMINARY lo supply the loss of their Book '.cit.hi.chm.ni hm it luoks as if they deemed Seminary of more importance to them thaa , ,bey hope tt 9 v . - . . . This U au we remember to ha said in relation to the New Berlin Seminary. The LnMu -HI ;ndra of the enmity or friend- ,r JO : ship exhibited by us. . - orify iU own f""" . magnanimous and liberal disposition tow ards Lewisburg, Mifiliuburgand ireebnrg, and winds up with the following characte ristic proofs of truthful and liberal spirit towards Lewisburg in particular I "It is believed that 850,000 can be raised by October next.whicb, considering the price of labor and cbeapuesa of board ing in New Berlin, will be equivalent to an expenditure of $75,000 at Lewisburg, when every man conceives it to he hit duty to SKIN hi nrighb'jr, and the public at large, in the bargain. In point of talent, however.there will be a difference, judging from the late history of that institution I But be that as it may, two school 4, like two OOIS, unriwu ting thcro may be some calLge sprouts in 1J.. ..:il I .. ..II K..tt. .c otihn' MlnHt- the composition over the ridge V '. - We quote in exit mo that all may see .- kk.,i;. ,Hinrt. tn Blind i of facts and unienUt0 prcTent Div quotation iBekSj hj fi4lge inuendoes, to prejudice all the friends of , mokin Hidge and back again, wan ior toe ! the proposed Seminary against the Chron- 2250 inhabitants of Lewisburg to do the ! iele to defame the character and fair same. It is far better tUt the few hund '; business reputation of Lewisborg-and to reds on Peons Creek should come over to 'disparage her literary institutions t jBuffatoe Valley, than that the thousands W. do not deem it aecsry to more that the ChroniJ. always sound education a. a right than remark has advocated sound education as a right . , . , koSnv W. ad. . . .. . "i Ta TsH n,f8ch8' A7e"'e' " 1 TA I and these in turn to fill our Colleges nna 1 ti ni versines. aoq wuiie we uffeAa tigtio . . . , . ... . , ., ., to aid lome firtt, we' rejoice to see every luwu busuiiu 11a vwu ittwtii w..j , , . .. .. ! . . - 1 1 denomination its own collegiate institu- j a(epbja as compared with the total reve tion. Truly Christian education can not for liquor licenses reeeived by the but advance tbe iiapp.avu ut truKoiev ests of all men. Union county still needs ! -" " educational facilities, and New Berlin is . . ,lcM the ite find ,ow ren. V. , . .. i c . U 0 tbmk l? PrPMed Scmnary maJ JT' ' 'JlT' JZl j County Srt-M bat the community may lm - c ,: , , ... az . rrZZTZ i """. ' . , , V' Z T be not materially shorn of its strength. nnbiished in the name I of John H.Winter. bat no one who knows h.s j: .. - ,i..ua au. .'.. "iD,"u,e U"T' ".":".""'-V. oi OilX Mill uruum vwvr n cumiuua. t claim to -the largest circulation of an, other "" " - j f''hood, and a specimen ot us recklessness. -A.We last week"sta7ed ifappcars i . r, i i j ..a it -i . . joun OWineiora uau ut iiarrisourg wnat I, j ir ... ,.iH.ia;f ,.r a.i. t 1 he passed off as au affidavit of Adam J Miller, school teacher, thai a man named Yoiler came into bis school and eott several . .. . . . in . . r.;,;., c .1 ti- .IiiK mna rtnmlMi tt a I netltlon tori llieie- : ,. . V. ....7 Ll J. . ' ,on This Mr. Miller was sent for, and declares upon oain uiat tie ne,er maao an , UU4U aV" oouu kj sw mti" s va aw-J ww 411I31UU r any other matter Mr.Swineford requests ns to publish the following explanation of the case,which we 1 cbeerfully do ; ' . . . . "Aprtl 8, 1854. I, Adam J. Miller, do now state before Churls Vilson and Jonas 'Miller, that I made oatl before Esquire so at the time, aud I revcr did swear on ; the Bible or Testament. Samuel Bauin j brought in a Bible to swear me on. Mr. , Swineftir(i g!lij it wa8 0f n0 use to bring .. , , ,, . t.i-i. P'Ue. 0U1J affiral mc- l.,l,J "J j 'io" vhat "ojfirm meant at the time, and wat not informed of iti meaning, uutil Chs Wilson aud said JohnSwiucford called on 1 me at my father's louse, aud a.,kcd an ex.)IaDlltion from me vf ni, oalU uiaJe at , .,, lewisburg. jotin Dtf incio II I. ...... T..l.n W...n..rmr.l lllAtl l.-l.i n,J ' """""'t' """" me mriii oi au amrifauoii, ouu a uuw Biim, , . . . tbat I believe it tat be the same used by ; b;,u at Uauiu's tia'ern, but I did not, at I was innocent in fact myself of takiDg contradictory oaths." The "Uutement' referred to, we have requested two oriirce different persons in Harrisburg to prfcure for ns, but tbey say " . . - - they can not fiud I. No matter although i tbo nnsonhosticat Mr.Miller.aftcr he had I " . J.1J I..;BrA r.f..J tn ." .! - cy .v be sworn, was eniropped into the form of ; an "affirmation.'yet tbe ipirit was want ing, for be did i; igoorsntly. Mr. Miller is not conscienionsly opposed to taking an oath where hifeels eonfident,for be did take an oatb befote Esq.Musser. But tbe 'statement be mile to Swineford be did - a m . -S W to the 'statement.' An unsuipicious youth is talking in Baum's bar-room ; a Justice of the Peace i sent for, and the words are taken down ; a Bible is brought in, but the young man knows it is a fearful thing to testify with that sacred Book in band, and he rrfuset to It iwor ; but, without bis knowledgo of toe lact, ce is inuueeu to make an ojjirnuttion t ...Verily, it is a j New Berlin transaction throughout, and it! is very appropriately "certified," by W m. Koshong, Isaae Slcnkcr, Win. Van Geier, John II. Winter, John P. Seebold and 20 other New Bcrliuera, that "we have never heard John Swineford Esq. charged by a single individualj-who has bad the oppor tunity of knowing bint as we have, with a dishonest or dishonorable act." We are sure there are thousands outside of the "salubrious atmosphere" and "celebrated morality" of New Berlin, who will regard the trap set for Adam J. Miller as neither houest nor honorable. A New Berlin gentleman wishes to know, "if it is not as easy to climb over the Ridge from Lewisburg to New Berlin, as it is to elimb from New Berlin to Lew isburg?" (Suppose it were : if we have traveled over to you 40 years, is it not , . 4ft years 1 Why should you be Tec'iv:3 visit always, ana never raummj iuCu. w j e answer, ISO. It is mucu easier ior a; ' smaller boav 10 move, man ior a grei much easier for the 750 inhabiunt. of ; New Berlin to ascend and descend Sha- " ' ' J o-- 6" Creek. (The same of Middlecrcek ValleyO 1 I 'The greatest good of the greatest number- j determine tne wnoie questiuu. for tb CLronido. CORRECTION. Me. Editor: In my remarks at thej , xemperance meeiiDff lass evening, t sua 1 ; ,- . s ,t. 1 ... . . tjti i made m "lapsus lioguss'' in eosspiring the 1 . m : 1 1 iren ; amount O IUCI iur liauirrio kioiu vj .... . .. ... Phil- gtat - , I Philadelphia pays tl,000 a dsy for Daupe, ba!de the great amount given J A.rit.M. -j r.....v , j iu:!litutioil, for orphnS widowSf blind ! I "T t0 tbe cbvrstal Fountwn .nuuaUy for liquor licenses, tne sum oi eiuo.wu. ... , ' rri . r -i aa. J 1... proportion snou.u nave ueeu tuaw CUih t.pbia mloue pays FOCR TIMES as much! ! poor tax as the whole income from licenses in the Slate ! WUenwc consider that the i.. i , trlaI and conviction oi a single murderer, t i , j i it .1 ; costs many thousand dollars, and the ... v. j..rj-.w tLe burJcn of supporting a few rum-: !8cUcrB " seen to te i"tolcrable. I m, tt. ri.i r .,, Tde "on- Edward Everett lately made' an investigation, and has published the; i is. .i. l4 I i .1-1 t I .. ' loiiowins as tue resuir.wuicn wniw A nave k it mi ii llwn in riAitil I will nrlil I 1 r He estimates that withix ten tears, strouir drink has cost the Oue Huuiiiud and Twen Dollars as the mere whole: liquor. It has caused the burning up of Five Millions worth of property. Destroyed 300,000 Lives. Scut 150,000 to Prison. Scut 100,000 children to the Poorhouse. Made 1,000 Lunatics. Made 200,000 Widows. Caused 1,700 Murders. Caused 200 Suicides. . Caused Oue Million of Orphans. Look at this, all considerate persons ! No ten years' war would have so injured the country ! Shall we submit to such things any longer ? H M Lewisburg, April 12, 1S54. Will the Adoption of the Raise Law injure the Farmer? According to tbe census of 1850, one- lost, and corn worth 60 cents per bushel, which is nearly if not quite double the average price, it would be at the rato of three cents per bushel on tbe crop. At a meeting, composed of Farmers, in answer to a question, it was stated that ten bushels of corn would make one hundred pounds of pork. But to prevent sll cavil ling, we will allow fifteen bushels to one hundred pounds. It is an undisputed fact that the mixture of still-fed pork mixed with eorn-fed, red uses tbe price one cent per pound. Now the loss of fifteen bushels at three cents per bushel would be forty five cents. Tbe gun on one hundred weight of pork would be one dollar, leav ing a clear gain ia favor of the Maine Law, o& every fifteen bsiLelt of corn, of ;'- three and two-third cents. In this calculatien we haye taken every thing in the most favorable light for the distilleries, and yet show a clear and deci ded gain to the farmer,wcre the Maine Law to be adopted. This calculation is simple ; every one ean make it for himself ; but it is eon elusive, showing that there is no foundation for the cry that the 5Iaine Law will injure the farmer. L'rlana Citizen. TBX riMST MOBI.V OT tifMJya. bv r. s. "" . I tm BoU the tint of tbt Eapira of Soot, Aod sy tbnao to tfeo twub u too old ctorrj troo, The iqbra SdiIiij Uar my indoto stoog, AbS tbo geallo oi.d good wo U Mlw:t U. n. Olad, f lod hlbe hoao aou whon andacts I , A rmit to oUdo I will rpy with dWiitbt, Uj aviUa ihoil choor it l oowa rf tko tloo. And j pci kam butM it uouuiug ut Blfbt. At wboa In th (j bowm of Edta v toa, I tint to tbo world mj BtofodiooJ ttnia. And Uwkcut tlibiaul UwoMtb'adUoorSuwag itj tura witb sir sot back to Bota gsia. I u Kobia tbo tint of tho kingdoai of Soag, My ooeptro tiio power of nolodj wvot ; Tbo aaauaor'r (ted aoodu my rulo olU arolsac, Abd iu Stnrarj triuaisba be hud at ay loot. Hope E Slatter, the Slave-Trader. Baltimore, Sept. IS, 1853. To m Int or hi Bvotox CoHMoinriaia. Dbab Sir The papers of to-day record th0 death of Hope H. Slatter, at Mobile, fcy yeUow f(jTer yo,jr reajers BlTj u tervsted in knowing something more of this iudi viduaL I shall not attempt his eulogy, nor would I entirely forget tlia .. . , ... uanasouie aaaress, aua 01 uncommon Busi ness tact a mao, who, for more than a quarter of a century occupied a very prom inent, yet not an enviable position, before He hM now 'one J, q of wretched beings of whom be m4de merchandise, whether they believe there is any rest for the soul of Hope II. Slatter ! lie came to this city from Virginia, and rcsiuco ior many years on vt est jjaii street, , , u .3 .1 1 A : t,:,.fc -. . . where he had an office, and a pen in which to confine human cattle. A Urge portion of the slaves from Maryland, the District of Columbia, and the northern part of Vir ginia, oesunea ior tne ur eonin, passea through bis hands, and were swade acquain- . . . . .. 1' ted with the luxurious accommodation, of: bi. nrisnn. I know not thai Slatter bV , , , ever cbarged with using nnneceesary " S' f" I business. He was wont to distribute tc oncco among nis-ooyv ana rurnise tusm I : o.a. - L 3 t tucrr, r tuetr joyoua pruspecu. Uis custom was to ship negroes on Sat-t urday night lie uuuwucw lean rreviuus' n . j tot t i : far tLu a.tidfLCtorjr to himself. I can I. - - . . . . tninn oi none oeuer man tne louowing : I wv- . r t - l a 1 i lutt Uo claimed to be a humane man, .v.wU.. vuu KU- sibililies of his neighbors. Second". To diminith the care of his own household, J allow th&m ta nnnAiw for a hinmiiir r nf tlia ,nrirnMi,: ci.,,), TkirtL Admittinir that slavcrv ia a Chris- t o ,:nn ;,..,;,.:.. ,;,.l,i il. . ... ' s- j-v ofc" ... .1 ... , be might justly suppose mat tne nearer tue tue cenver ui its operatious maxim wuica enjoins 10 ireaa ugauy o cr j Chri8timll citt j U fr the ashes of the d.ad. (country? And when, on the following Mr-Slattcr was a man of intelligence, of. Si4bba,u j uv siattor take his seat in the TT -. t I , ': the Ue"ter 10 g,ry J th"' lj iUrtiB ' streete to hia hotel, where he w.a U be re-M-Hi n t ! thcm ff 10 -V" rIeilM 0n lbe "iBg! garded as Mr. Hope 11. SM gncat. ' wiTf .i I of lUe SaLWb' they might al1 ,in& -1 "e k k p eM sale coit of the ., k,.,,,.,! , !.,.. . i k , r J. . . . . . ,le i "-""f . as any other man, and lie earned Uu garat will you go to glory with me V j througb ia good style. He showed to the I once witnessed oue of these shipments. opper-tendom of Baltimore, that himself 'Twas on a dreary Saturday night, in the ,uJ ditUgh.ter. were on terms of indrrucy midst of a pitiless north-east storm, after i i:h tb iresident of the Cuited Stares, the hum of business had subsided, aud Stll! -lVMt B0 grt. A uegn Ulu w x most of the Loaost free people of Balti-; p;U Lo-cver gUJcd with wealth, more bad retired to rest. Happening to, uhal ,Dll cnliLty could not or would not pass Slatter'a place of business, i observed; S(r;iiow. jjUu;r g. up ib. eka,0f so!4 an omnibus being loaded with men, women jbi3 plXpertJ in r..lua,on-, ie.-ludmg his and chillren, from the office. Thu- soon j, la b.rU Street ehureh, removed to. moved off, aud anothtr took its place, Kuwida, and pnrehaivd a uSar plaufcttioe. which, in like mauuer, was filled with bu- jjot fi-.d with bim. e f ai.d fami j mu Ccsh. The men were ehaiued in pairs. priu(.,j. ril.b by tramok iu the soul aa i Many of the women had children. 1 j boJie f uieil) ba mugt seek twrt counted more than twenty infants in their! soiilai;e 0f iu d. cbuiug year, w;ta tuU mithers' arms, a..d about sixty whom 1 ! nurrJ,,ited toil of tiiose he bad previouVy judgtd to be under twelve in this lot of j tjlbeti uf fretdom..But hi hjur h-e two hundred. Of these mother, somejcolu, . Tiie " grim me.ie:.ger" Lis euai wcre of fiirer complexion tbaa he who! moocd biul heiCe lf .i hat claimed to be their master, and presumed ; dt.,lb moa Ul8 bl u.ta ; X lW to make merchandise of them yea, fairer j tbe of socb hfmrt) 0 e far, and more Saxon like, than those whom j tbou j Iq., Qit ,j, b j.n3OBK. he bad educated at great expense, aud -- taucht to call him " father." But these - SALt CnsiOB Iu the Mint, at Phil- were nousht but nerro slaves. With sol- enin tread and downcast looks they moved on to take their places in tbe coach. Mr. S. was present, and seemed deeply interested in efforts to make them all cm- j forubble: helping tbe children end the mothers to seats, and especially in seeing that each coach was provided with a suita ble force, oi outriders, to assist in ease of accidents- About twenty omnibuses were thus loaded with emigrants, who, to suit tbe convenience of certain parties, were about to seek a residence in milder climes. Husbands and wives, tona and daughters, brethers and sisters, fathers and mothers, Jl otiissiniifia'.e'y tcra firr-a- Lome, asd VOLUME XI. ISO- 2. WilOtl Nuiibes. 622. all of earth that was dear, and shipped fat away to distant lands to be sold to the highest bidder, just as we ship sad sell mules and peacocks! '-Hail Columbia, happy Lad I" Following in the wake, I subsequently stood npon th wharf and witnessed the embarkation. And a sad spectacle it was. As one by one they descended from th coach, carrying sack bis little all of world ly eflects in a bundle, and with difficulty, ascended the slippery skies of the Urges, and turned, before going into the hold, to take s last view of their " dear nativa land," (and no people on the face of the globe have stronger local attachments thaa the negro slave,) I tried to read their dus ky visages. Soma seemed iudiflersni; others looked sullen like ; and others still exhibited intensity of mental suffering. Those who assert that the negro don't feel that he is too ignorant, too degraded, for acute mental suffering should bar a read the countenances ef some of then mothers ; they would have been compelled to acknowledge that "affection dwelt i white and black the same." Slatter was standing npon deck, smiling most blandly most Pecksniffianly npon, every on as he passed, and saying to thw anguished girls, "Never mind, Molly, you'll find another husband, better tLaa the one you Lave left;" and encouraging an old negro, in the hold, to scrape away upon n cracked fiddle, that the M boys" might dance. As I wended soy way back to the city, I could not nuuDiesa the icouirv. Is this ft 1 - ri - Charles street Methodist chapel, where Le claimed to be a church member in good aad regular standing, I was rentinded ef the woman who wiped ber mouth and in- 2rl uTw W Woii VZ?JSlJ? not Christ say of each worshipers, M Ob, generation ef vipers 1" Slatter knew be was in a bad business. A gentleman once remarked to him, "Your buaiuesa must be very profitable." " One ought to be well paid to engage ia nok business," was tbe reply. Having accu mulated a large fortune, be sold oat his stall and good-will to tbe Campbells, wbs are still carrying on tne vile traffic, sad reured to It ,,4 mora - to bk lA"g Blatzet1 V m WM eT ambitiou, no- be 5 ZL:. iDUieiligr liwpiHowa wu rHWf, Bot lM Lia weaIth wottid pttr. 1 chase him dmiioa. But he counted witboBt hit boat. He found, .be. too ,t,., .l. n.,n , i remove it. lie DurchaseJ a sitlendid maDjdoll in , nciehborliooi. filled i v , it with elegant furniture, rode ia tbe rieb- wt w- u hor that i r.rocure-1. was attended bv a nro- I ' I fusioB of iivcrJ bl4t to no purpose. President Poik being about to make northern tour, Slatter thought to help hie social suaJ.ng by managing to secure him as a gueot while iu Baltimore. So whea the cars arrived, Mr. with a splendid . - '. . . . batoucu ana lour Oeauului white oorses. 1 - wai Wi;,iUK to conduct him throu-jh the dclf tlu:K ton of tmM t'J'id ai silver coin to be f xoh-ned in any atuouu'a for gold of large deuomiuatiou. Col. Saew deu suggests that it wonlJ be wise for "rJ merchant., while in the eily, ta ihe miot aua g .m. q.. tit j tt serve the purpos s of making change for a" season. In that way the scarcity . M - , 1 i bow snown woum not te vary mow experienced. A violent hail storm passed over Lewis berg, Vs., oa Thursday of last week. It is stated by the Era, tbat tbe stones were taree-fourths of aa inch in diameter, aad that about 8,000 panes of window gLee were brulvja by them.