an '— 3'! a PM may of a. ”taut... In: rumma- nou nor rains-r rol rs: \W DWI!" a“! nun. noon or "Alfons. . .‘ ~ . .:- K , . » In regard to trials for treason growmg out g “it”. AM”? PMlmfl’ion'“ lof the rebellion. and the execution of po - 030 M)!” Pup °to be Treated “ litical oll'enders, the President has deter l'elte amuse-What masculinity mined on a course which will hand down sl.] :0, 30. :hi: name, to pfistcrityl as motor? the “13:“ ' ' ' ~ u are 0 In em t mes. a sense as i orrespondsncs of thehew York World] glamor for more blood, and the efrnntic » Business. June 4. lliowls of a portion offlthe Republican press roucr or ran-sew rsssinanr. [for vengeance against Davis and Lee», and Noun"! i 3 “1°" important ”1““ to “'i the other leaders of the rebellion, find no Refill,” 09““!le what “010110! 0" the-new 1 echo in his breast. Ilia oliicial conduct to- Prea'ident is to be. 'l'hoavhole country 13' ward those misguided men will be rem-Ila. suffering on account ol'the doubt-_WhIcITEX-iwd by “,9 principles or law and justic‘b, latspn this point. Every fact which throws and by ajealous regard for the honor of our myllght upon this WWW“? orgrflll’E'W-inationnl character. He does not think I am fortunate. therefore. I“ having 1‘ m ; that the blood of traitors is the only imper im! W 8? ‘0 11.”? 8“ outline of ”’8 399°”! “ inhabit: cement of free institutions. his line 0f policy which ha“ been determincdidm think’ it would be very bad policy "pniby President Johnson. POEW‘wn'Jo make a martyr out of Jeff. Duvis,and which will at 07109 00“" ‘9 you. I am “0‘ " still worse to bring General Lee to the scaf~ at liberty (0 L'i'C‘DlJ' authority for the ““9' 3 fold, as he‘is being urged to do. Although meals that follow; but your N‘fldeflfil'li’ ‘ Mr. Johnson has risen from an humble'oii depend “P"n ll 9““ they are authentic, 35, gin, as Fillmore and Douglas, and many of events indeed Will prOVG- -' v, our other great men have done, hegis far acriossi. ratsctrtss br rut. RIPL'BLLLAN from being an illiterate man; He has rum To in: strumarzul 4‘ read history, that great school of rulers, A It may be stated in the outset that .M" and he has studied the lessons which it. Johnson’s policyna i’rosident of the United teaches to some purpose. And none of the States, will not be based upon the distinc- lessons which history teaches is more deep~ rive principles oflhe Republican pxrty. Iflly. impressed upon his mind than this: there are, in the platinum ol'tli'at pa:ly,tmy ' “That purely political offenses should not principles that are truly national, those} be punished withdeath." principles will be cherished and followed l«irriv Portugal. orrzxnras snoutn nor in: out by tbePi-esidenl. lint thoseprinciples - mace-ran. . . of that part which are distinctively soc-l History and particularly modern history,- tional, which aim at the negrandrzomentol‘lis rich in illustmtions of this rule. It is the North at the expense of the South, the! founded upon the fact that such acts as ‘nperalion of which would enable people'at those which constitute treason do not origi . tlic‘Nortb to regulate and control t as 111-: nate immoral wrong, but in differences of puma} affairs and domestic policy of the; political opinion ;. that‘they often result in Southern 3mm, and would keep aliye and f success; and that when they are successful . ,r-xasperate the him-r feelings between the, they receive the I}!ng admiration of'man pOpll‘ oi the two sections—these princi- kind._ Wasliingt n liimsclfwnsa rebel and 1"” will be rel)ulli:l((§’by thn executive at ' a .trmtor, and had not the revolution lllle earliest possihlu moment. Mia‘Johti-{of 1776 proved successful, a price would . grin, as Freeidciitnl the United State's, does' have been set updn his head, and he. would i not consider himself as a .memherhf the .‘liave been tried and found guilty of treason. r'R,»pi.ililiciin party. It was the Providence No man who vilucshis reputation as a . prod whichcallcddndrew Johnson tolhe I scholar will deny that successful rebellion great work or restoring the Union of lhelnlone’sa‘ved‘lhe founders of our republic States; ii. Work infinitely greater, and NM fr m conviction of treason. President «wiring {in' greater {SlfltPsnlnllhlllp than they Jiilinsm is‘deeply impressed with the fact wail: of suppressing the rebellion; and in i that the‘olnect lor which the war was under ierforniing that work the Prestdcnt bc-| taken is fully accomplished, so far as arms licvca, not only that ll(’_ has a right, but that , and force canmccémplish it; and that what . jt, iii-his im tmllva duty, to rise almiie all ' remains to he done must be accomplished part-y considfirations, and to not, as near as l by far different instrument'alitiu; t int the possible, as the great fillll‘C’l‘fi and fouiideis l wisdom of the statesman must now finish of the 111-’llllbllc would act, if they‘wereliv- the work front the paint where Grant and Jug now. " ‘ . Sherman left it. _ - ‘ ""919“,:an mm. m; Avninizn. ('oxsnocsxcss or ii ”ginormous rouuv. . In the first place, all vindictive feelings lle realizes the factt at the eyes of the ”toward the people of the South. will be whole civilized world are fixed upon him, avoided, eitlieroti'accounl oi the rebellion, and that in his treatment'of Jell'erson Do or on account of slavery. President John- ‘ vis he will be judged by the enlighten son recognizes and is fully impressed with l ed nation of. Europe, and by posterity, by a the fact that the guilt of the rebellion does, for higher standard than that vgliich re nol lie at the doors ofthe Southern people; - quires his blood as an atonement. for that that the leaders of the rebellion are alone ollhis lamented predecessor. In all proba .. to hlfime for that great crime ; and that the bility. [lslllthst look now. Jeff/organ Davis, real unchment to and love lor the Union. . when brought to trial, will be convicted of which has always existed in the hearts of: treason; the punishmentofw/liich is death. the Southern people, was only smothered : But Mr. Johnson will not i/ezmitthat pen nnd ”preset-Land never extinguished dur- ‘ ally to be inflicted. He will not signalise ing lhe'erellion- - & lthe commencement of [his administration lins 'ausrnsrr raoctaxuios “3er A r itsr 'by spch a glaring political blunder as that s srsr. ‘ ’. [‘wou d be. Jefferson Davis, éxecuted on a In the second flaw, in regard to slavery public scaffol , would be regarded as a at the South and slavcholders, the l’resi- l martyr to the cause of the South by the dent holds that whatever guilt or sin there i Southern people irrall‘tims to come. They was in the matter was equally shared by the i would regard him as having died‘ for them ; 1 North {and that it would be unjust in the: as having laid down his life for their sake} «highest degree to disfrai‘ichisie any person The momentary weakness which he had; at the South merely because he has/been l manifestodin the hour of hiscapture would; an owner of slaves. That degreoiof pros- ibe forgotten; his portrait would. be hungl parity at the Scam which was the result ofi in esery southern home, and his memory slave labor, ’w 'equally ma'edfl the l-cherisfiedinkeuery heart. Neither the safe- Nprth. The North was benel'itte by tlie.!ty ol‘ the nation nor thevhonor of the gov ivcalth krill prosperity of the South. The emimintiequires theexecution oer. Davis. abolition of slavery is one of the results of‘ The honor of the government has been the War. Il‘ the. Southernfiicople acceptlabuhdantly vindicated; andamagnanimous that resultchcerlully. and adapt themselves ' course now, on the‘ part of Mr. Johnson, to the changed relation»: which it will in- Will‘ ldisarm all remaining resentment in volve, thei interests of the whole codntrfl! the minds of‘lhe Southern people, and rcquire that they be encouraged in every ‘ will secure theunbroken nationality of the" . possible way. The ainnesty- proclamation i countl'yrfor many succeeding generations. \ of May 29th, therefore, is only/the firststnpfcmuozp RELATIONS or rm: exacurivs wrru ‘ ol' the President in that direction, It “iii” ' . 'rni: sou-m. - soon be followed by ano'tlior,=rediicing_ i e These are believed to be other the con iiumber of the—excepted classes, and co ‘ sidefations that will influence tlfi conduct mining other liberal provisions towardotélenf‘lhe‘ new President, in his treatment of citizens of the Southern States. ‘ the persons who will be triedfor treason ; Ins Was in: nor ages A wait rou 'tnz maria. and such is an outline of what it is believed , In the third place, the I’resiilefntrealizes‘ his policy will be in relation ida féw of the ' that the ob'ectol' the war wusto renordtho, momentous questions Which» tired upon Llnicn, and not to abolish slavery, or to‘hid attention.“ It must ,fi remei‘nbered cooler the rights of citizenship upon am, that the President of the United States to vroesn Ile' intends that that 01-ject shall . diiy holds far difi'eren-t relations with the lie accomplished. and that the Uuio shall ; South than those which existed a year ago, be restored upon such principles ,liatj‘it or eyen four months ago. It husonly’been willbe hereafter indissoluble. But ecan- ‘ a few months since a draft for half filmin riot‘ emeive the necessity or the pr riety jon‘moreof soldiers was ordered, because 9f admitting to a participation in th work | the Prestdent believed that 'many more of reconstruction a race of men just leliv- l soldiers would-be required to put down the/ cred from bondage, ignorant, deba‘se , and rebellion. th so suddenly did the rebel. . degraded, and utterly incapable of under- lion collapse that not- one of the 500,000 standing the subject. So far as his infiu..; men was needed as a soldier. . DBl'llD. mice and authority extends. justice will‘l —~———-—«v~————- he done to_ the liberated slaves; work i THE SOLDIERS AT HARRISBURG. and wages Will'hg provtded {or them, with lCorrespondence ol‘ The Mm] , schools and religionsmstructicn; noncwrll - Hmnisnuse June 6 ”65 he allowed to oppress_ or lllJlll‘e _them in’ The State capital is enliveiied by the pres anyway i but tliequeslion of “”03""? their: tence of a large number of returned soldiers... to vote mil be leluo tliadeciiiion of the brave M 10“, “:iw' having served their co‘nn legal voters ol‘ the respective ‘Stalcs.- 1 try faithful}, “51004! as their slrcngarms were \ President Johnson understands thc'negroj needed to hold up the bright symbol of the character, and particularly what kind Oll'Uuion in the face orig mes, have come here Eeople' the liberated slaves of the South are. , to lay aside-the‘gnrb of the soldier, and resume 8 Will aflord then-i eixrery facility for de-I their place as citizens. Aboutssvensthonsand monstrating to the world whether or not, have arrived'pp to this time, ol‘whom perhaps they are worthy of becoming citizens; but five thousand remain, the work of paying them that will be the limit or‘ his official action” ofi‘ not progressing very rapidly. The delay in that direction. ~ l » ' has been occasioned by the inelficiency of the run sournans PEOPLE To a: sssronrb 1043.109“ “81-“ led ”11°19 P'Umulef Wiley, Who< ' ' THEIR POLITICAL moms. i 5 “id ‘0 have ”wraith“ tll Washingmn fol" 'On this point the President’s proclama- "”1"”“Wet”t ““33”“‘5- l _ tion of 'M’uy 29, providing for the restore, in“? ”“39 “'3 anxnods F" gebhmnei and “WY tion of civil governuient‘in the State of 1“" “31‘3”" told “rm" ”mums 3.“ “PE" ‘North Carolina, and for callinga conven-lmy‘,’l gnu“! “11° wanted to glorify them-l iion’ to alter or amend the Constitution of. {“5“ y ge‘m'filup ”‘ gar“? T 2“? “l“ they Iba;state, is highl significant, because ill ”3 seen ”0."? pm“ es, t a t. e war ““1 . , . . iover, that the; had done touching enough, is the result of the E’rcsident s deliberation , and‘were not dis sad to mar iii a“ th b d ‘ on tbesu‘nject and it indicates the pblicv’ _po ‘ mug u" -hthh d it . 1 t . t a'all round Harrisburg for the gratification of! l a 9 as _e ermiiiet ° pursue 0W"! ,lta‘yvat-homs—andwteal patriots. flamis the] fl” 0‘ the Southern States. She “banal thoughtupperuiost in their minds, rind the only‘l and “’9 fine-iiiun ”ICONS? of “I‘s Challfiioflicer the want. to be reviewed by is the bumner school of politicians are blown “lining" who, carries the strong box. Having away With 3 brhath i the fundamental doe-i gotlthrough with their bigjob'ofbagging gray trine that the fitates have never been out, backs, they want to pocket their greenbacks of the Union, nd that there is no power out: be off to enjoy the delights of ‘v‘siiveetl that can take them out, is plainly cnguciat-i home," a ‘ . , . ‘ ed; and those persons are regarded as viii-l It went hard with some of our windy patriots sens and voters, and only those, who were to lorego the pleasure of participating in some rilizens and vot before the~war. 'l‘he‘ grand “demonstrationln honor ofltiesolt‘lii'ns."l proclamation, will: it excludes from thelThe irrepressibleltevJ.Blatherflckson with-l polls all traitors and disloyal persons, in , “00d the WWW“! ““13?! night) when‘msturel accordance with l ‘e tei'ins ol' the amnesty { “55"“? “155115” in a titanium of agords to a‘ pm‘guihtrqy' earl-fillies also all negroes ;’ small crowdin Market Square. Theithing did‘ and this course wil be followed in the case! not go oil" With great ecldl,‘ and to make mat-l of all the other Southern States. When i “’5 worse' “ .fiu" baud “““l‘hftd to one of thel the constitutional convention assembles in l returned reg‘memgi immediately all" ‘11}? North Carolina, they will, of course, preu meeting in the vSquare, proceeded to the IQ§R-‘ scribe who shall be votersin all Subvequeut' gm“ of 83‘” h‘?‘ H.‘ 31ml?” late member °f Heleetions in that Sm”. _ - i! . ongress .om tis digit-inroads Democrat of; t _ . _ the straightest sect, and paid him the compli wao Witt. um: i. non-m carom“? l n has been stated in some of the .5" meat of a. serenade. Thence they proceeded: tint-only the poor whites will be anemic ‘° "W Penns’mm Hm“ “d “"1““ ”‘9l vote for members of the constitutional mn-' Eggf’ffiflflé'fifi" $5: 1:,” “I”??? vention. -But this is agreatmistake. Theicboicfium' q ‘§ ‘ . mo‘ t 9”? population of North Carolim, in round Aboliticniats of the blood-hound breed harel numbers, amounts l.) a million of souls. In been creatly’disappoimed in the returned 30]- 1800 it an: 992,000. Of these only 391,300 diets. The malignant cowards had cut out a. are n. . leaving it white population of great deal of mobbing for the soldiers to do.— ' Elam 1860 North Carolina cast 9&- “Copperhead" nenplpers were wmethn’t 009 votes for Prehident, of which 45.000 “19" 075003 '“ld be gutted, and prominent: . we‘ror for the" Union candidate". Out of. "0913‘de had it hinted to them tho? they their fimo‘vates it is said, on good au-IW“ be but! up _u decorations for humpl thorny. that Bier-e are 1191‘ 15,000 men who P 0515, when the_ soldiers should come home—l _oiva estate; worth $20,000 and. upwards, ‘3“? mm?“ “ "“E‘l'mfi “‘er“ooprerheldsi”| while there are 10,000‘who own estates the few ”Ems" otake “Hm“blewmqfim rangingbetween $O,OOO and $20,000,311} 9W “1W! ”For: the, P'fymamr. are ask-l 30,000 who own iroperly worth between mg 5120 M (be 1M“ F‘ndl“%l"wl-five or' swim! $10,060. 'l'hese 40,0(1fi voters thirty “éceugnmik :fitlh‘gfl‘ oumfdmlmrd": -.-. . o e ar enrmn ewou ik 7"“ [only have a v 01“ 33““ 'formatio‘n know whether I? similar’dedhcticn‘ has bee”: ““3! Won. And "‘5 “‘dv by will a the horse contractors and shodd ‘ ~ infirm nous from that State. that the ma 80" ynes, . - P. . . - . who are yerynumroes around herb. Camerou,l m WW?” Whmb m" be ”"9”" _by Burgh", and other. of the same kidn‘ey, ha'si ”1,0 ”(Elm 5° {‘l‘ “'9'” permitting “3' turned a pale-blue ‘color since the soldiers bani "= t {01.5.}. - contain 5 “WWW” f 0? began to maka'those inquiries. ' V ~‘._.“- ‘V @5307“1 mm “I°, 3‘9" Of all It is the opinion of‘the most intelligent citi- ' ' “3‘ - ‘f. HOT“) 01701111513} State zone and sojourners at the seat ofgoverninent, ' ,j, « s.lo.ng him 01’ white men that them summer will hrin forth gmal ~ ,13 do)? ‘ it; and “one while Twitter ligammocratic mny. firedttibn of fimfiww a! two narrow. that?» . wait-tee, Efltponiug the ma. . / ‘est ..hltiniatcly dictate “this 14091311 Aflmig enuprproi-id. No come: . ‘ one think! that? ”15:: use of opening the , cnmpxia u u euly n «by u the 21a of Juno. Very little is add about cnndidues for Audlo tor and Survqor General. There is a healthy hat, ‘1: “It Democratic hurt here in thc in~ teriur, and from all lccounu the same in true of all parts of the Sum. Susquuuxn. @ll2 wnmipfler. OCR FLAG! 11. J. BTAHLB, EDITOR AND PROPRIITOI. ;;":;‘.j 211:3 A “ "'— "L‘- 31:2? GETTYBBURG. m. ' MONDAY MORNING, JUNE 12, 1865 DEMOCRATIC STATE CONVENTION At the lust formal meeting of the Democrat ic State Central Committee, it was resolved that the State Convention jhonid be called to meet at Hmis‘mrg on Wednéodny, the Zlatidny of June inst. But, luring since learned from n majority of the Committee, and been advis ed by mnnypther lending Democrats of the State, that n postponement to a later day wouid, on many accounts, be acceptable, and genera” desired, I iereby give notice that the next Democratic Sute Convention oi Pennsyl viuia will conrene At the Hall of the Home of Represenutives,»in the city of" Harrisburg, nu THURSDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF AUGUST NEXT, at one o‘clock P. M. ' ' C. L. WARD, Chairman. Towum, June lst, 1805. I==== [@‘There is agrowing feeling ofdissntis fnqtion on the part of the radicals with the couuc of the President, and they are in clinedto treat hil\ I mum; M 133 3m, ”£3B4an 5/} ‘ mart-$15811.” Ind-30¢!