The compiler. (Gettysburg, Pa.) 1857-1866, June 17, 1861, Image 1

1 Tia-”fl.
'Nae Carlin.“ in published every Monday
morning, by HENRY J. Sunni at $1 75 pet
Innum if paid strictly 1x ADVANCITS‘Z 00
per annum if not paid in advance. .\‘o
subscription discontinued, unlbss at. ,the
option of the publisher, until all arrest-ages
are paid. *
onsnlsznxrs inserted at the usual rates—
Jon meuxa ,done with mama.» and
dispatch. 1‘;
Urnc: in South Bultimoré strm-t. directly
opposite Wumplera' Tinning Establishment
-—“Coxru.ln PRINTING ()rnct” on the sign.
_., ”(13113 @1352.
TIILHTAR IPANGLBD .ANKBB.
0 ! say, .0“ you 9M, by the dmrn's early light,
What so fraudly we hailed a the twilight/5’
In.“ 3 earning ;
Whose bran? stripe: and brigfit lturs, through
the p riloun fight,
o‘er the ramparts we watched, were lo 3111-
land: streaming? ‘
And the rockets' red glare, the bomb: bursting
_ in nir‘, .
One proof through the night that our m In:
still mere; 4 _
O ! may, doeflbul smr-spnngled bnuu ye: were
o'er the lam! of the Rec sad the. bow. of the
brave 7 ‘ -‘
0n the. shark, dimlyvleen through flu mists of
the drop, '~
Where lhd foes haughty host in drnd lilgncc
repqséi, 1‘
Whit is "ml which the breeze o'er thqupuring
strum
As it. fiu'u
clan!
Now it cube!
bend
ltltull glory;
‘Til the 5::,
'3'
(For the inn!
' bun!
‘lfi when, is the band who so vuuntingly
Hy blows, hnlfi conccais, hnlf dis
? ‘
es the gleam of the morning} first.
;‘ ~ 3 . :
reflected‘nms' shfnqs on (fie sticnm:
.spmgled banner, 0! log; it may
'd 0! the frec‘nnd the home of the
A’wor
’Nid the
nvoc of war sud the bunle‘s con-
, tu‘sio ‘
A home and
Their on
a country they'd lem’e us n 6 more?
Id bulb walled out their qul faul
pollufion; , I
uld nvo tpe birding and slave
naps!
No refuge c ‘
From me te
grnv.
And the m
ror 0! flight, or till-gloom of the
«pungled banner in tripm‘ph‘doth
wave I
o'6: the hm
of the free and the home of the
bra/v
.0! than fie
liq-(warn
ower. when freeman élmllsinnd
ur lured Jnome and the wnl'n (lA-sh-
‘1 lulio 1
Bjku‘h with
, H'escu
_l’misr It‘he‘
Mary ind pence, u'my the heaven
«I laud
power that hath made and preset-VT
a nation! .
- ed up!
vl'lm: conqu I
And this be
In! the sun-l
me I
(M ”fl lan
finnre]
rivunnst, fur om- cniue it injuv.
ur mono, “I God is mlr!ru-.L:"
spnugled bunker in triumph .\hull
:n of thy fwc and the Lone of the
mfilammw.
a:
if: ...“_‘::.J_’ ’,. - "VLT ‘ ...—v , V . _. ,1
now 6i. 8 ' n Looked in Church.
The (‘h‘ go T ibuue has a livuly letter
from \Vzmlnlugtnn. in which the writer Ihui
Hull» 11: ha Gen. Scott. looked at church a
{aw Sundafi- ago: -
Well. I: ave socnjho great man. How
manyjihfib l have fu‘nred I should die. or
he wn'ul . fore the general, of all gem-rule
the grmfies . filmuhl be seen. But many an
inchlnu l comes from going legulm'ly
to chm-J11; iF‘voul don't. believe it. rmuh-r,
try it. Yn-I inlay [Went to Rev. Dn’l’ugne'a.
hecau-Ie I I ketl his remarks bver the {loud
luuly of Ell Worth“ It was a charming (lay,
and it won d have been wicked tn may in
door! to a ulnar lmtc. y‘ho lpves ulmgllino
swmtlv tn pared; tree-finite“! and bloom;
Edie: in fl ll bloom um. with stpckh bfroms
on their h u—n'nt ins-Me. mim] _vugu, lzuly
roddvrs. h t‘piled up 611 top, .\‘nthing oui
cut-[ml to nr my_qllict. :u: lwatlkml in the
‘e gmfid old trees infant of the
j. in the midst ofwhiclx the horse
'rbnae nf
)‘mident
kson seems intent 5n throwing
‘t. the old Andi-6w! is cuovzh for
5. us he was for ‘John :C. (Jul-
arm-fl. J .
him off: I»
his tantru
1e tree I came to made nn- feel
‘l' the sake of the tree, which haul
. and because thgm fell Key by
f Sickles. Just as I was there,
honn’u. 1.
sad. both f .
been peel ‘
the hand 4
no'gro I“ng have yet sech camg
lrse, as iHfie enemy werc‘a‘t ack
‘lpS and he were l'idi’n’g 1" the
to tell the 14110; and it. WI,“ all
exciting, bemum thrpe lump
.6 hem-t 1". little before. film .I
to (‘llul‘ch slowly. * ' *
n'l saw Wm. H. Scde and
In mid hi 4 wife. came intg a. sigh:
the "rifles
riding I ha.
ing‘our "I
Prostident’
the more I
reports we
um gottin I
_ Juut th
m'fo, his I
,dovotodly drop tbei 11“: an
me down a little: ME éfllilg—l
ee who so many else wen? turn
-10. andNbehold ! there \m's ‘Gon-
I had never been him. N 9;
9it was be. But I‘knew it was'
door, Ind
-. This 000 -
dun-ed to
in] to we.
on] Sen".
one told :
once knew flenry Clnngx tl§e
him. as
of an appearing to my visinn in
; “There.” said I. “that's Henry
n church.
w," and 901 will this time to
I would not speak to my uncon
igbbm‘, ‘ftbat'. .\Vinfield Scott.”
Clny, I kn}
myself. {oi-J
scionable I
Oh. oh, not a map 1 Did you ever see
such a frat '9. suchnport, such a. liorr'shead
on a man; 'uch an eye of an old lion in it,
flushing“ undimmod: Such moatnesk, Bon
scion: ofall'but himself. lie carneto the
, very next I‘pew but one. in front of nie, and
kneeled forward in prayer. . ‘-
Then‘ h hid his face for several moments
in a plain lack hat. then rising up, put his
hot Ind gloves imide u. rolored smnd.wliich
he hall fijxed evidently for himself. The
pew is abohtashu‘ge as two of those next to
it, md yet, was none too commodious fojr
sluch on ifimense man. _llis dress was g
plain blue, luck frock, which he kept, but;
uned with one button; hh pmrts mm; of
$lll5 same cloth: his van, black cloth: his
pollar, tlmlold-fnshioned stand up. which
was held tight to his half—short), full cheeks
by: militqry stock. He found his place
‘mdily‘, on}! read audibly, making the re
aponses, and rising at every singing and
doxology. 1 There were two or three times
'when he foil book at the first effort to rise.
He had no glasses and seemed to need none,
even when he must have read every word.
in for instance in the ‘psalter. But. I could
no that. his handsome hand trembled a.
little. showing that Solomon’s béautiful
imagery is, trueéofall-tlle aged, where he
layl, “ the keepers of the house do tremble.”
I sat and looked at that hand, and :12 it
turned the leaves to every lesson, I said to
fnyaelf, what a history has that hand ! how
going grasped the reins of the war-horse;
w it has brandished the sword; how it
has lointed‘to action and to victor-y on
Lun y’s Lime and Mexico; how it has now,
for week; and months, been mapping out
an of the campaign, which is every
nd night becoming a. victorious his
- , Let none blame my thoughts, for I
not think I worshipped any the less do.
y, but all the more for having him be
fore me.
Chain: 1!. Cbzy': Lain—We have good
”no” tozbelieve that the publication by
Cmius MI. City of a. letter on the suhiect of
our foreign relations not oxfly fails to be an;
proved by: the gdmim'smtxon. but is in in.
mbordinflsion to thglawof 1856, which ex-
Feuqy fax-bids any _ such communication
mm a diplomatig or consular oflicer.—.\'.
Y. Mai.
#lll6 Cincinnati papers staie that Miles
Irena-cod, of that. bity, hgs alder! a. govern
” calm-mt for rifling old kets, and
win gem sight Hundred mime arm:
pct, . ‘ 7‘ .
§§
ji.
I
m ".'J. STAHLE. ,*
4aci "mar_
A Roland for 311 Oliver. ‘
A few tiny-a since (write; an gnome“) In
I was nit ing with Brother D--—, in his
ofl'ife, in Court Square, a cficnticame in and
sun _ , f
“ Squire D——-, “24—4, the livery
Mable keeper Ahmed me dreuifully yester:
day. and I vmnt to come tip to him."
‘_‘ State your case.” said 'l)~—:’——.
Client-“ I asked him I: Vy'muvh he would
chugc mg for a. horse to bto Damian”.—
119 said fifteen «billings. I tdok thp‘horsh
and went. and when} c me umkl I puid
him fifteen shillings, Id he said} [is
wanted another fifteen slullin ' for cqming
buck, and made me pay iii” ‘
, D—gavehimsome gal
theclient immediately ach lug
H - weut to the stables "d
“ How much will ybu clm
hone to go (0 Salem?”
Stabler replied-4‘ 'Fhir sh
‘ “ Harness him hp.” 3
_Clinm wont to Salam. Cl
road. wont, to stable}: myil
“ Here is your money,"
Fhillingi.
‘ ‘l‘ Where is» my hérse i”
g I” lie is in. Sabin.” my:
; fired him to go _to Szglvm.
‘i 3553 A yourig lady once :
‘evening si‘iid [min was nnx
‘ prim!»_conversption with 1
there living twq ohildi-un
'whut mm- «d his wishes.
' looked mica them ~tent. t.
‘diwppbin 1&1. The you]:
‘ three yo rs old, (sh-pt
young 13%;], 'uml had 11-
wilhl-ut ii~l lied follow.
chubby length upon the c;
4 ster watched the twain wit
nwake (ayes. until the :
iwhen. patience bet-omin}
raked. hi 6 little Jioud m
o'r/ock ix Ltd lime: Don't} 'i
iamtxynu nnw .'" This “Mi
hints the young gentlema‘
ed in anivil kind‘of way. i‘
‘ ofmuhnrmsqment. and ye.
. prnduced by “mum funn_
‘ “Sonny? was sent to b‘ed 1
.tlmfv sums, and much to
I Visitor. 1 ¢
l . -—~———-—¢-
1 Dram from Ilytlrv]:7:ol>i€l.-J
ing death from tlflifi fol-rib”
:in Snugus. Mass; on Sn '
palrick. aged _lO years.
John Fitzpatrick, was sli
dog about 55h: \kas'ngo.
supposed tu 1)!“ mad. and
3mm? was only a trifling
child's lip. it “as bc-lim'
have I; *eu”cun~ed by t
«mil-author. thus making~
lip. ‘ Nothing fqrflwr was
Mr uiltil‘luat' Saturdaym
dimly tukp-n ill. and so ru.
mm: (lvvbinpc-d. and after
in which. durin‘g hor‘spa
the bark and lmwl'of a
Sunday nnon. During I
slmbk-ggcxl those about.
h‘or.
i .Ym'cl Dn-Lw'nnr-A suit
'mljoining (minty by 3 go i
l separated from his wife, fl 1‘
gthild. The case came up or
. 5130. air] was wnrn‘ily ct me
sides. our); party i‘lnimin th
, llo~2sp§Bioh of the child, 1'
evidence on both sidem't mj
that tin-y should have Hid hi
:lan to curry out} the orde of
chik‘ hlmuld be taken to 1m
day, and then: change nan
_the film-Mon is according to
cunl'mt. my. but it is can in]
. bang]: Ix'mturklrln.
? V H; ——‘- 7 «00.3 ‘-
Gond Arbiter-If the p fl]
terror for yfulawver buy wl at y
vßefore yo‘n‘gpfiy {ht-cc, can i f 0
nee if you‘ean't make just: 3 p
.Uy whistling?“ such nit mi
3 machinery. And before you
Elm-s fof‘a figured vmt, youing
Whether -your_ ladv lo‘e vfou]
,ns glad to see youiin a. pl 3"
just. lmlfthe money. If sh:
; crack her own- walnuts
; clothes. 3
1:=:3
In‘aportanl (o Tfllt'l'h'L—x :inlly an
noupced by the hiya! on ..V, .whool :.D&
partineut that “County ISu erintendunts
are igutruc‘god {9 grant nol oe tifimtes after
the first Monday in ~JuneallS l,_ without an
examinution into the theqky well as the
practice of teaching; and p) ark the pro
ficfency in both, in the c¢rti cute, {Loom-ch
ing‘to the same scaha (frb‘m.one to five)
with the‘ other bra'nches.’ *roflciency ’in
the theory is to be twted y xzunjmmon;
mid skilljn phe practic: ozservnlion' in
the schoql room, , g .
2‘ ,_._A_A.__¥.l_____
(Sqflayrdliou in Giants. Spa for 'andr—Dm‘ing
tho’night oftvhe 10th of a Inst 3 conflw~
grhtion léid about two-211’ q‘ ut‘ the city‘of
(Harus. in Switzerland, in #:h . -, causing the
ruin of nearly 3,ooo‘perspns} who mega:
tunlly without shelter. 4 ‘ i 1
@An old- lculy walked in the office of
a judge. of probate and {#k -'—“ Are you
the judge of reprobates '2” i “ am the judge
affix-chute,” was the rep! l' “Wt-11, that's
i . 1 9xpect,” quot}: the zldJlady. "You
5 e my father flied detefste , and, he left.
5 V9lll infidels, and I want £6le their exe
cutxouer.” J ‘
MA—L—v— ;
Not Nzcr.uary.~:-A man whom Dr; Johnson
once rein-owed for following i. u§eless and
demon. iziqg blusinam said: ]
“ You know. dqctor, that [must live.”
The brave old hater of everything mean
nnd hateful molly replied thit‘he did not.
“ see the least necessity for that.”
8-“ A fellow oat wést being asked
whether the liquor-he'wds drihking was a
good article, he replied: ' 1'
“\Vfil, I don’t know, Ifguess so. 'Rhere
is only one queer thing about it: Wilma)"
I wipe my mouth, 11mm a hole (hi-ough my haml
kerchz'tf.” ‘ ; l
fiAn old- fume:- in 1553811788 aniiaus
to have his pastor dismissed, find was asked
the reason. “ I’ve heard sum.” was the re
ply, " that change of pfistut-e ‘ mks: : fat
calves, and I’m for the change.”
@“Do you pretend tq
that my butter is old I" '
“Not old enough to luv
dear madam." l
lfi-A youn lady shou ’I
became she ing't quite B%]
like to be. It in ; vely y
u PpliCOd,” 1 ,
OE
__,,._.
1 3
=1
dvice.whiqh
n ass'follo ':
zlid— ‘?
'ge me for a
ESN
acl} by rail-
= mo
5“.
my”
g‘him thirty
t J
’ 56
l~ ohiy
111
1. (Elk.l
IMMI
beau. Oise
‘ enjoy some
nrnwr ; but ‘x
roommmm g
gentleman ‘
u bN
,M]
witl‘
I illv
I'. but, he was. . ‘I
’cth u. ‘boy ‘1 I
I the 3'ol_mg u
I ofzrctinqg “‘1
etching hm
l. the‘young« L:
y-lulcly wide- 3 '
truck nine, ibl
hausled. he J
it] : :f‘thm :(1
1- your mailm- ‘ n
fthe tallest. ,n‘
ever recoiv- l ‘
he mingling 1.
. . and mirih- I
he extrema- ‘fl
. night amt-r d.
relief 0; the ,al
ffE
l-
i' vn. rPcnm
nimbSm
linen]. that
i buse of .t
‘chsntinn
M'e until
‘ {the pram
‘2. Thnt
filing of
‘ttlcmont
an. every
‘ all be fir>
nnmnl [x
tinged ii;
\\ hil'll t a
’3. That \
u] for the s
'mle it is
flicultim 1
4. What \\
n Wm‘ug'
lulvr any
i omnnoil»
‘ VPlH‘D‘din
|-...'rlm ;
quested l '
I)!“ to flu
pd to cue.
ofdistrms
.l: occurred
Julia . Fitz-
MT“, of Mr.
' h ulgn by a
\
fi
1
I m'wiuml was
: killed. m
k upog tho
that naught
0g" running
’bite he} o‘an
rd of the mixt
‘ she was mul
' was the dis
n~e sumfipg,
she imimgexl,
she «lied jou
citl il‘lKQ’L‘Vflli
xot midruwu
i
.I
In
mught in an
mm \elm {vain
iqtody 6f tlu-ir
K 'ial hgmelime
' ted on, bbth
i. right to phe
'l' hearing the
I dfie (lE-aided
l J grrrow
‘F 01 an H
l n sin-Xi wi
w iicll r9O
:1 d of wh‘
wlu n huro.
a lo inst“!
fx ghtful d 1
carve-r all}:
t riblcdot
t at start
“ nrlic"
O Sullivan V,
'_ -'l‘wo or luce week gd tlmro arrived by
rtiil at Mid llnton‘p, (li cted to “Hon. C. H.
W n Wyc ." a. box 0 er‘y singular, not to
’& ’smauici unnppenra 0. Mg'. Van,Wyck
w nt ow to the Del (t. to sée it, but hav
i ,1; been nude \mij‘ 'so manfflcndish
n 'empls l [110“ his lift he was struck with
t e remar able nmwn ncc of the box and
n (:r :1 cm ful' insp on'ofi “I'B same. at
a Rmdent liutnnce. h nme to the couch}-
si )1: tlmt'i was an “in ma] nmcliihe," and
w sely lot": the bdzut hé station—housefl-
I», 'n. J. G. Wilkin the eqsnycd‘an examin
n ibn, and he cannot the conclusion that
“ here w death in l o pbtff and as pru
d ntly do arted from he scene of dangcr.
ll I'. 1111181 ad Sweet. n xt bmughblxi: keen
v" 'O3 ml zu- “[70113]! piraticul craft. and
h verdiv {vac nl<o 1h; tit was an infernal
',hiimtix of the so ssionists—probably
. nt all [in "‘way from [ississippt
iThe aln rfi became ' cneml. The whole
vn mm in n statq of excitement. At
1 11;“: it wis decided (gut the matter should
b thbrou lily probed~ and the mechnn'mn
o theinfé ml insu'u enlbe brought forth
I the gnz of an ind rvnnnt nnd outraged
1‘: plo._ \ itll such on lions cal-nus the case
a.
1i
1:}!
week about‘
he Pourf, the
h (arm-y Sum
4. ‘XVhQ‘UIPI‘
. W or nqt we
’ novelfr-Lc-
use has Egny
u don't flqed.
a jewg-lnirp;
man!» u. noise
furnishmi the
ay seven dol
mm. find nut
not be jmt
y that utoét
'11! let her
her own
Zlémnndnd and with a ingenuity which re
flaw the l ighest credi upon all concerned,
t a box w taken abéut‘throe miles from
tl‘exillanc to a lonely: >pot where no dan
gir‘couhl e appreln-lidt‘d from the explo.
si n. and laced at Md foot of a rock some
twenty f in Jieig'htl Three stout poles
wcre then rocun d, tq‘ the end of which a
chisel was tlachud, and three during fellows
ascended t m ruck. and cnmnwhced openi
tigms upoxl the box—slicy being in such a
p sltion as‘to be out o harm's way. Their
w ll directfatl l.low~ ~o§n unpainted the cor
er, from tl e box, ulllll forth rolled to the
grbund—nlxmemus‘ panmgos‘ nfGardenfieQdS
nil-01y packed at the atent Office, for the
mic of the urn] dittm ts! ‘
[\Ye brealhe “freer 3nd deeper” us we re
colrd the luct. that .\fir. Van Wyck “still
lifes.” Makers of infernal machines will
learn froml this, how utterly uselesa it would
he to send such urticlhs where they would
bd’subjected to the lynj‘s-fyed llcaution of
Middletowm.—.\'m u [L c C re .
L’lfr. Mmglas's EzmiY/y.—Mr. Douglas was
111‘ flied AEril T, 184 to Miss Martha D.
Mhrtin, d: gliter of Cél. Robert Martin. of
Rockingham county, 3,. 0., by whoa; he had
three chilclren. two of whom are [lying——
She died Jun. 19, 1852, He was ngmn mar
ried Novflflfi, 1856. {0 Miss Adele Cutta,
daiixghter of James Mulligan Outta, of Wash
ington‘ D 4 C.. Second Comptroller of the
Treasury. ‘He leaves; no children by his:
second wife. His surfiiving children have
pxpperty secured to them, but we are under i
this iinpression, which we shall be glad to ‘
le‘Mn is incorrect, that Mr. Douglas’ finan— ‘
cicl again; i the time of his dead; were not i
very {laughing—Bowl: Trav. ‘
‘ 4————-0 . W‘— ‘
leAr—i—JlH maid irLEMissouri owns 3,000;
adj-es of ii ‘ laud‘on which she employs 30
nds. _ W y ‘10!“le old lady. curry 2——
gfie cerui lyjhas yoqdipround: for mnrying.
intimate, sir,
lost its hair,
be unhappy
u aha would
thing to get
©RATH© AND
E 1 vi]
TYSBURé}, PA-, MONDAY, JUNE 17,341861-
G~
I
‘ utions in‘fihe Senate of lowa.
the lagialuhufi: of lowa, which
. » < . , -.
epuhlxmm, has amirnprmted :1,-
tvar purpofi-mwc son that the
fcamblu and r.lmions,have
‘ codin the ‘h-nnte of thutState,
' lotion to {anytimem on the ta-
-. ted—ye:t‘zilB’riays 21:
c this tim 11 arly one—third of
«t' this Uni n mve taken upon
the rc~pon il: lity of withdraw
h-giux cc to 9th . federal govern
mve lambda}: 'd n Cdnfc‘dorate
‘ separate 1' the government
d Status, an uhlishing a con
. uhlic in fin , and have sent
nrs‘ tn the ha n-ml government
relative t? he yrupc-rty and
lligorvut 1;: -ti 9; and
it is not 0 ly desirable but in
: to the sec ri y' and welfare of
vf the Unit d ‘tutes (but terms
:w'rmigod b t\ can the portions
try now in :1 float war, before
mi of fmte a Bloodshed shall
wmen‘tiln] )‘ iblp: and
the m-oe» x. ‘cmba ue’noc of
"ouhl Up ti a 1111: nf}hQusumls
l- Pm in lhnfl ltm nniv sdocded,
2r pontimisu) the Union. who
0' rudpnnuilllé for tho t'mtrioidnl
(:l'tl in our d ol'tunutc ('ullllll'y.
l g as we do'itrl 'u the calm pan-L
eauoq of t o Alum-him: people
the "del l )1 nrnhlc lterms the
uublo." and b-lict‘ln" that civil
‘i.~tmlTianrid nusln-flyx'ith tho
.hiohlufnivdr lly clmructvrizei
. will oxPly uinnte in an over
dv‘btinlpex , Lublic and private,
lefitti‘pg vit u of the parties to
'eruy, and x iiita‘ry dos otimi
'ic liberjtie t' the people will
ml, tlie‘hu c cry of the patriot
rnt ‘itizm ‘. x will that the guil-‘
‘ a War, if ' dble to be honor
!,is hmmtfi tic, ill-measurable
Minn :t‘ 1‘
' hut through
non; to t ‘-
8. l‘ thi
vhilgover ’
l m govern
f uctuu.‘
'ongre§s.s i
scs.‘.] \ ,_
c recomln
National (
1' our nat'
ix~ibhn ev 1
exhaust
fore our I '
anivil war
wisest on
e are opp 4
Ile u gntio n
I o-~silfle in
\ow c-xistin}
z c
to 01' the State of‘
overnmont of the:
:eir most, earnest;
‘ reparation {or the:
I}: shall be made, '
stimim may tuke
.1 hu‘ye time to act
d to Copgress the
nm-minn. for the
:11 difiicuhivs, and
' hmion‘lbli‘xnwuns
y thd untiomll, gov
pernua pcopil be
he ultiflmte .reehlt
at, 1.0113.” th if; \
ma mu prdgecu»
I theagce‘ded Slates,
ably lo‘scujeéthe
to the prosecution
ml Slums: waged
.~x fu'l- the purpon
'esof the suulhorn
‘ - are opp _-
inet the.- ‘
vircnnmtm '- ~
Ming the ’
\ 'Slatce.‘ "
ln’ Svcrf‘h
, forward a -
President )
h ofour r 0 r
of 11103Scnate he
.1») of these resolu
the Unita-d States,
Tntaliuearin L‘on-
u chine.
C. H. Van “3612‘.
noun-9.; we are fur
uulurs of an afl'air
,d a? Middlctmvn.
,C. L Van Wyck
1110‘ to, the remark
!nw ramp“ from *n
‘1 ER. Vun Wyck’s
"(-:X._u|l]l;les. In its
morot willing than
rlmlt. with which
down in‘the forests
n Inferna 1
mp» Qll [[o
l'm-lv ML. 5
1' (1'19: pa ‘
" I
'Antly dccu
Ich the H 0
uddiuga
(Qt offal
with of WI
113 <0 mm
‘ “=3th ev 5
ing thum
was stx‘icke
“run-a IS ”on" man 6er PREVAIL."
No Party.
The opposition to the Democratic party
manifests wonderful nervousnex-i as soon as
the words " Democratic ty ” are used in
connection with maintaifiiiig its organiza
tion. The cry with thole "who for years
have been the most hiuti-r ‘aud relentless
fees of Democracy—whoihdvegbrou using
the bitterest partiznn prejudice, and culti
vating the mo t intense lslectiional feeling—-
,is, “no party-1511 for the‘JU io'n.” And i
is also a fact. tilint whoevi r vlihcmures to any.
I shall- stand ly my par and endeavor'to
elect men to ongress u ,0 ivill take some
manure: to a 'ust this' Ifnaltnral ditficulty
upon abzwisj st and hipsir‘ahle to all the
States, and hi] the sum {titre deC-lare,liis
willingnesn to #upport t ‘e gdx'crnment with 2
his arms and liis bloodtfilljrehellionjhall’l
be put down -isuch ama is {it once dubbed }
“a traitor,” tory, $lO. Hil thus evident|
that what is nieuntby “up [mftyfi’ issimply, 1
none but didn't—none blé‘t I.ntcoln’s-.—none I
but the sectionalism thul hits brought the ;
‘coun‘try to iturfn-esont dctllor‘nble condition. ',
We can neve agree to 'thit. tor the, llllhti
obvious reaso H. in ti o first place: the i
Democratic p. rty i< not ‘”I iiisililo for thisd
state of thing. It lmsl tenibrought about, 3
as no candid inn will dehyflhy the violent.
agitation of ti e slavery tux-{tion by the tii- :
trenii~ts of t to two so tipns, north and 1
south. and thimoo, in t lefflace ol' the mostl
earnest etl'or of the iteplod‘acy to the i
Tomi-airy; Wé‘ have. an n' part)". in yenm:
gone by, t‘rim'l every w y to remove the
slaverybquegtiiin from C( gi'hwsionnl discus— i
siou and from political i. he , but all of no
avail. The vaiiti-slave'ry sexil'flnent of the
North wonld hnve cunglessional. interven-‘
tion in thefil‘erritories “to {amt/{cl Havel-31,".
while; as a counter irrita it, he slave senti
ment ‘or see Glen elen out of the'fi'outh
would.hago?ongro<sio 'll hitervrntibn to!
prott-itslavery in the Tt‘l‘ 'itories. This is at
fair stateinenl of the ip estiun and of the
position of the agitating parties; Between 3
those the Democrats hm stood. proteating ,
iigztinst congriessional ii tertention at all, i
advocating tli': right of t 11‘ people to settle;
it for theimilvofi. ‘We have everywhere:
prolaimed th t if the a itatiom should he;
continued a isruption f the government ;
and civil war 'ould onsu : but our adnioni-:
tions have be u unheed . and the country i
is now inyth: throes o revolution. The.
great mass; ofltho peopl who were led intol
the support pfi the sectiox alism ot‘which‘our I
present condition is the iaturnl result, now
stand aghast t the‘wo k. It is seen nnd{
felt that we iavc soin hing more to dor
than to‘ simpl ' tight re -l.~r with arms—we I.
must first sul lue rebelli wand then sown-i
ntruot the “0% of room iliution as to per-Q
' petuatc the I luinn of th States for all time?
he come. It iii as idle to look for an adjust~"
(men: of the present di 'culties in such a‘
mhpnor as! tut-enters li'u why to the States. '
t'roni‘ the elillrcme sen imant North and
. Seti-tll\a~ it H to talk 0' flying to the sun. ,
Sect-mun and anti-slun- _v fanaticism llurcl‘ y
will stopxtliis var. if let' to theinsclves.suve;
I. by the ftll\\‘u o ' more é). lmistiou. 'l‘hecon-‘I
m-nfiuim sen imént oi“ the country, em
- bodied nminl in the } uno‘rruLic organiza-‘l
. tion ot'tlw .\‘%tli butc ulpbiod also of the
1 Union nn-n o the buif’d States. as Well as
those who will hgl'ifio men in the sec-05>
sion States so hoonNn! n inn of terror shall
he put down there l 3); tl ~ federal punerL—it
is to that organization, hat! sentiment and
lto those imam; that the\; untry must look i
l for peace_’and it'or a final!” ttlem‘ent. . I
i Suppme tilt-n ,thut tie conservatism of ‘i
. the north sho‘hld be 10 , ~igzdidcntity sub- ‘
I merged in in vild and nr . ‘ on‘ing fannti-i
l cism. Thine Is not :1 ur in qf‘common un-i
dersmmling tmt dom lint" knew, or who:
. will not see, if he will cutadid \with him-1
self, that it would be no gooi‘ to the'
. country. - In the pathw y 01? our “dinncingl
l legions throu'h the sou .We expecthto me!
4 the Union scnliment its; 1;; like the lflldiflixi
: from the ash of dose ation. That sent“
' ment must fidd its old rind natural sy‘mp‘u-l
i thisers in th V north, lvi it stall be of “1N
: nvnil to settle fthis greatitrou le : and they
1 can only be found in the National Demo-i
,' cratic party—for it: willénot be claimed thati
. any sympathy} of sentiment. or action has}
. ever existed tween tliém and those who ‘
elected the pr ent Administration. i
i It will thus . seer? dint-our reasons for:
‘ maintaining the integritfi‘of the Democratic .
l pnrty are far above merei'partiznn cousidem- l
, tiom. We would p’reste‘rve it because we;
i religiously believe that; it is‘ the only hope l
i for‘the final restorationfiof the Union. Its }
1 history is the history qt thp 'l‘Tnion for the I
:lmt seventy yearu. ’l‘hei imiiiiments bf itsl
patriotism: anti ofits na ional achievements, l
i are seen in every sectio% of the country—in
I its unparallele‘rj growth ind pmsperity, and
.in every department 2 governmental ex-l
icollence of which we vie“ been wont to'
1 boast. lt‘ivilllnot do t lstlgmutize a party,
ias traitors which has rried the pouutry ;
i through “tree! wars—hf ich, has controlled!
the national ailministr' tioh nine-tenths of:
i the time sinceithe gave , ment has existed, |
and which tolday nu . or} two to one of;
l its adherents in the that , for the defence of.
,the national i‘uion mill the, national in-‘
itcgrity. Qt' nick traitors the country can
never have too many. ‘lv ,
Let tliis‘then be ourimorition‘: preserve
3 our organization, hold faltt tnour principles. ,
always ready to sustainlthe government in
the right, and so long a:- it shall airiiestly
endeavor to preserve the Union and vindi
cate the flag ot‘a communpuuntry; but de.
termined to prevent the unneceusary efi‘u
sion of blood. and towettle our national]
disasters upon terms ot‘l'ustice to all at the -
first opportunity. “If this. be treason, i
l make the most oi'vit.”—:Lul¢trnc Union. I
More Fabrication—A flory of “a respecta
ble woman stripped and flogged” at. San
‘Anwnio. Texas, is going the rounds of cer
tain journals that are' in the habit of print
ing such things. The Ispectable is said to
have been witnessed by one Dr. McQueen;
who says, moreover, "he had to quit'Texns
for hil loyalty to the Union.” But the Al
bany (N. Y.) Journal npoils the story. It
says. very gonemlly. homerer:
“This story of Dr. McQueen appeared
first in the Buffalo Exprefii‘s but that paper
now says of it, 'we were imposed upon.’—
Of this character is the recent tale in the
Journal of a refugee who had travelled with
Gen. Beauregard on his way from Texas.—
Gen. B. has not been in Texas.”
The New York Tribune has an “editorial"
on this topic, done up in first rate pathos.
The Tribune should confine itself to bogus
rtoriei concerning this city, as no one here
considers then! worthy of coniradiction.—
ISM". H
S‘Tha sum qf Mississippi is said to
have now in the field eleven full regiments
ofvoluntegrs. leaving seVentg-flve organized
oom‘fanies oflinfaml'y. at} seventeen of
av ry sniarlillery. anxiously uniting or
ders. ~ ' a
EFAMJLV QD©URNALD
California is likely to benmong the most
secluded parts ut'tlm Uuiun, in the-coming
contest between the sections. So far as.
homo interests are concerned, the news
papers of San Francisco have few expres
sion: of regret at the. changed condition of
public affairs. They anticipate that the
shipnleut's of trcnsure will 2e suspended,
chiefly on account of the hazdrds of trans
portnltion on the Atlantic coast, and that in ‘
conséqucnce, the‘preciou; metals will re-i
main at home to slimulafie industry. Thai
San Francisco Herald s:iys;:—“ Close up the '
Uoldpn (late for treasure: shipments onlyl
for o‘ e ycar, and we shall lure the. ngraeuq ,
ble little um of from fortybtive to fifty!
Inillibns Oly'ngld. without counting our sil-l
Yer, {or home expenditure nnrlweeking elm:
ployincnt' in the various remitrcca of our‘l
Statq‘.” Llanulltcturing‘, too, than the dif-l
ticulty of continuing impormtions, is ex-‘
pet-téd to recyive a new ilnpot‘ue. Ah; the‘.
nuinht‘ncture hf beet sugar’wm rmmmnced l
in F 311005. and afterwards grunt" to an inter- i
cut oEthe first importance. ownigto the ne— '
cessi y of producing ut homd’whnt Couldl
notlle provureil abroad, pending the wnr‘
withlh‘rmt Britain, in t‘uliliu‘niu may possi~ !
My 1' am to depnzud on lmr nlun reabux-ces.
for t 0 supply of a large vnridty of articles!
now lituined elsewhere. suchids hardware, ‘
woolen goods. tobacco, die. Cilliforniu may 3
_ulao live tehipted to embark more lgrgcly in I
connliercial pursuits on hpr ( u account,l
directingl uttontion to Chin; ‘und .lilpfln.:
Austl-ulim and the Pacific coat: and per-,'
hapyu‘qoinsifl’crnbld numller duty seek her l
aluu'éfi fotu'rcl'q‘gc. But this isl;the bestsido ;
of tlie‘pitzture. Every part oil the country‘
inn-4i slime-thr. prostmiiun ol‘ inlliiatrial in<l
lcres'tsl whilc the conflict cuntiuues.——Jour
-1:11qu (homered. ’ ’, ‘
l :‘L— —-———-——«uo> —-—
'Gq-mari ‘Dv'mogrulr—Somo ti roe or four;
313 an ago. fwhen‘ Mr? Wain-en us appointed .
u mail 11;; nt: hrl transferred hil Vnuhacription :
list tb M .unhh, who contiiu gd the publi-l
catiofim of the German Democrat. imulttmeous-i‘
ly in thi city nhtl Lancaster. 1 When the]
war brok out. Mr. Kuh’h unthll his hands 3
joined Ctlpt. Bolenius’ comp ny. agreeing
to swpend the publication of the paper fql
three ngnhths. Imtterly it amt-bars that th
coonnyiis likely to enlist to three years. I
Prof; Haas, who was Mr. Kuh‘n's associate]
editdr. commenced making he necessary]
arrangements. with mother licntlem ‘ ofl
this city Ito revive the Grnnn t Denim-sl.
Peuding these arrangements, Mr. Bergner,
the [fropr'ietor ofa Germnu R publican pa
(ner I‘llqu the ll'acldrr, proc .cd from Mr. ‘
Yeager a copy of his former} Milneription 1
list. findeoolly added thenumd “Democrat" i
to hib pnpcr. ~ For doing w. l e upologiws,‘l
or ralthcr oxplaiifiin theflus isme ot'thc;
Gerrhnnorgnu that all party lines nrpcfliicod. .
.nnd {that there are no innrc party <li>tiiic- i
itioml. Prof._llus> is not "of thin opinion—'
party linias may be ohlitvmtei‘l'so lhr ax" the ;
’war ts concerned. but the imuincr. 'u which .
Linebln ithringingtlu- gulllulllhhhfwll upon
the head. ofthe Democrats. i metty good l
evidencel that there 19 Hill 0 e pairly liuel
u‘hhil’i is lint u'ipu-d out. and l‘k' will the-rul
fore tml early day rm‘iw ti o pulwiicution :
of that I! rrmburg lh-rwcrm—m [innu- which. ‘
all tlxifngil cun~i4lvrt-rl. ha is‘ Gutiith-«l to. An.
those iviplnd out lllll'i arc lzkrllj to bocomn ‘
appzh‘cntzagnin when the “Hills uu-r. ‘ aiid 1
us the political light will ln' l-vnewmi jiht‘
whetc it left 06', we promise tl lit the I»rol'¢‘~'-:
sor'sirigoi'ous pen “'1“ do in ulhule duty i'ur‘.
yearti to {fulfi—lldrylc‘lmrg Puliwl «I' I'muu.’ ;
i —-—7 l ‘«-»——w»~l'--»—' "
[é'Thle Albany Allin- nf‘ Ar. m. comment-l
ing upou' the seimrc of the t logrnphicdo.
upnwhos,l by order' of the Government, |
Rpflflk‘! nzltimllowsn ‘ l {
“lVlmLis this‘ which the resident hat
(lonct FTimply thic; by his Iwn‘ tint. unfit
not y«July without color of law; but against"
all htw, ht: lins seizod upon elf the original
(lisplttehe‘e which private ind ‘vidunl-x have 3
during tit: last year, elepoaite ‘ in the tele-’
graph o 'O6! of the princip 1 cities for,
tra‘nismission to. their cnrr pendentsz—
‘(heite disfimtches are confidential. and It isi
n criminq offence for n te‘leg ph operator
to «tulgc them.‘ But the Prziileut at one l
fell , Vwao‘p take! passessiun lot thorn all.
violtttcs their confidcntiul c 1’ meter. until
cxposcsto the eycs'of his iltients all the;
privgte correspondence ' f the country,
whether of n businegs, pgliti'Fal, or socinl'
clmxgncter. “g ~ i ‘
The next steplmnv be. to heizc all the
lettdm in ‘the post offices and ‘ ren and read l
the . This would be quite ju-itifiable as ‘
the?eizure oftelegraphic dis ‘ tchcs. Thel
pub in mind of England was' tartled a few!
years Moi by the discovery but the post
otfi ‘ had been violated in a few imtnncesl
by the goVernment; n’nll gm; .cted_ letters l
had been opened to obtain infinmation. A l
storm of ndignatiou was pou ‘ed upon tho,
lmui of‘tie Minister who ‘5 r'tioncd this]
Viol tion fprivate correspou rncnf Ifthe
Prostidvntl hos done what the Tribune above
allefi'gs. we do not hesitaté to denounce the
Mt ‘ a. bligh handed outrage. unexmupled
undbr a cfrm governmentbgud only con
genihl to mldfipotism. a ' '
‘ J——-—-—-- «COW—é—h—
Oilu; Wazpou Enouqu.—¢Aillmxp(’rinnced
writpn uponjnrmx {or soldierq". continue to
discnumq‘mince the use of pistoh for pri
vate'fi, and they ridicule the idea. of knives.
111 fi close fight the bayone’l‘must b«‘ the
means of attack And defence, and. say‘the
officers, the skillful ‘use of one weapon is
quite as much as the volunteers‘ are likely
to bccbme perfected to. The bayonet is
the favorite weapon of the Fnench. As
against Mexicans theqbowie knife i»- power
ful and efficient; but in (hit: wnr nobody
need «xix-ct to fight with Mexicans. and
before the knife can be 0!“ any we. the
soldier must climb over pointed iuyonets.
WI: strikes us that such exprosniom as
“ James Buchanan Iwncdpntriot,” and “the
country will almost be sorry to hear that
Mr. Buchanan enjoys the possession of as
tranquil a spirit as the evils impending
over his country will permit,” which are
being indulged in by sundry persons of
Re blican proclivities, are in exceeding
bufléoste at the prewnt time, and are cal
culated to arouse a feeling that ought not,
to exist. We have no hesitation in saying
that Mr. Buchanan is a much truer-patriot,
as also are those who have viewed our na
tional troubles in the light be has viewed
them, than those ‘who thus speak of him
and them.— "Tu/tingle); Examiner.
Rclcasc of Prisoner: q/ Wan—“Kuhington,
June 6.—There are now remaining only
four secession prisoners at the Washington
navy-yard, who are held under the order
'oi'General Mansfield. Thirty~five of them.
including the Cavalry printed captured at,
Alexandria, were this morning discharged
on their inking the oath, bf:‘allegi3nce.—
They said in their letter that they wished to
givo’up their professionr‘and rqttiro (a private
life. ‘ :' i . '-,
M
//< // /‘@
Efi'qct of War on palifornia.
o DOLEAB§A-YEAR
Killing Corn.
R. C. Randsll’s article on the Culture of
Com. in the Rural Rc‘yislt‘r, from which we
made several: extruchl, closes with following
paragrrflgh: .
One ay while hoeing in our garden corn
field of: quu‘rh-r of rm acre, we snt’lown a
bill! 110!" and studied diligently t 0 char
ncler of tho" rmtld: everywhere tibout us
radiating frbfd the corn stalks. from one to
thm'einches “love the surface of theground.
'lt occurred to In: that Nature depignod them
for wryetyliii gelse than mere ornaments:
and flmt if t. e requisite material for their
full develop f’“ were supplied; they might
become mulls; and ,ndd something to the
vigOr of the; stalk. So, in order to make
our experinlont a fair test. we s’ot to work
with our 110+, and to each ultcrnnte hill we
draw up the mrth, coining the shoots to an
average do lh of eight inahés. After an
interval oft a weeks, we found fipon ex‘
aminntion.‘ hat we had a net oi frigorous
top roots. giling extra supfmrt to film stalk
and impartii g an extrnon inury degree of
vigor to itq ‘ggpwth. Nearly every atlalkA thus
‘hilled up' a brded rm extra our, grew one
am; taller than those not mug-d. ‘ and the
grain ripen neverul days earlier. Home
we have effi- sinee argued thati in good
economy to; ‘hill up' corn: hut w : Wuultl
remind tho|farmer Hint it is udAngerouu
practice to nn plow m- uulllvatel so near
the stalks n. to di‘éturb llw reguluri roots.
A vpry simp enlnl elliuieiit 01-05291}an eny-ii:
vgtor can b arranged, so that. with a light
dip'on eith side. the two outer sharps will
throw suflic‘ ,nt curtli to the stalks) without
disturbing t in roots.. ;.
‘ iA Union Ticket. ‘ i '
For some tiima back our Republican friends
have bee-n ektmmoly anxious thatfa'x‘flixegl
ticket'—w hjp mnile u'p bf equal "timber: or
15le Republicans and Democrats—4lsw“
be formed for support this Fall. It would
bé a very cntweniene nrrangementbijhiuh
to escape he load of infamy wliich now
rosts upon thr-ir‘slmulders. The ini'quitios of
the hut Legislature. and the :wiildling of
their Governor. are heuv ' burdens} to van-s',
and a union]: ticket wank; be a very _convon
ient wny o 1 getting rid of it. Those who
want to v 0.3: a Union ticket can! vote for
the Democ tic.ticket thiu Fall. Il'hnt par
ty always my“: .Uuion party, but i will vote
no hybrid tkkofi.‘—Grrcns&urg Daiqorrut. =
\_ if‘Np Party Now.” ;
‘ 0. no !' “no party now," my on 'Republi-‘
can advo 'in; “There is no linger nny
Whigjinpu licnnpr Democratic pq‘rtynow,”
partichn-y the Democratic pnrty.§ I'Every
thing," sayi théy, has been merged, and
henceforth he‘only parties to hie known
nreth Unioii mid Dimnimi (mien, 'Never
theiess, ac} Pxieaident stiliJ finds! time to
keep the n’ in motion. Day byi: day Mae
heads of Ileinmc is «116 bqing l ppod off.
yet there i‘i‘ no party now." , So “1 are’told.
—-(y'rmasburj Demon-«l. ‘
' »—~ }-—r—w-.—'-—--—-;-
‘ Brim” 13/10:! Balfimorc ('mmh/ Prieomrs.—
' A few =day: gincp Me<<rs.(ieo. Worthington.
: Harrison Smut! mu] Alfred ,Muthod's. all ru>
' siding nom-IFumkeysxtillofinßultim’nwcoun:
n'. were nrrpstéd by omlcrvof Üblbnel I).
('nmpbeil. of 1446 12th Pennnylvipin regi
ment. stutiohod at ngeysvilleflnhd car
iir-d to York. Pemxuylvunia. “”9": ”my
were ”ITU‘VI‘J‘ into prison. George A. Wil
liams. 11~q.. weir cnuusol. immndi rely pm'.
waded lo'nork, where he 00mm led with
those gentle-web, and thence to iPhilach
phia. where he um! out a writ of lube/u mr
pus bciuru Judge (.Indwnlladen. flammable
to—duy. Th Ki charges nguinab‘th' m‘t'were
for cultin 2fietwlegm h mrds AF“ oom
plicity in fluh'niilg ~tlie Eridgvs bu ‘t ’e .\‘or
thém Centrial nilwuy. Eur mmgf roman
the Secretary 0 Wm ordered thqik uncon
ditional dial‘hflffi‘, and yesterdhypnorning
they wore like 11ml. and ruturhud to their
llomesl—thg. flunhfllx. . i .2 .
_"l" 4" “H i
Th! Warm» _(luejt! l'incmnati :‘Uu rationall—
The trial of 0. Byron Young. at Ukunhnni‘li,
for alleged tfeml-on. has been brot «lit; to
abrupt conclusion by the U. S. ’Diiktrict fl]
torney entering: no! prru. J udge ‘Juhnmn.
the assistantconmel for the prcsecutiun. on
the motion being made to abandon theénw.
remarked we have {and over together all
the papers found in this young man’s 110550-3-
sio‘n, and tho notes of all the testimony be
fore the rm ‘djury, and have mic-Ll our best
endenvmg: t 1 learn what other mime-ops
knew _of thelmatter; and after all; 1 am Sat
ifified that ma} ovar! ac! q/ truism: wil/J" (In: State
qf’O/u‘o can be proved Against him by thq
testimony ol‘ TWO animus“. Without. thin,
no con'viction can be had, and witbiout u row
sonnble profoect of conviction, it {would not
become the groprasentative of tho ‘United
States eithe to inaur the rust. of another
trial or to head a citizen in durancu.
=I
C‘uflon Hanna Appo.’ntnwnta.—-The Collector
of the Port. qf Philadelphia has unnunm-ed
I hatchpf removnls and appointments, and
notwithstanding the announcement by the
party in power that. all party difference
must npw be laid Aside, every man turned
out is a Democrat and every one appointed
is a Black Republican of the deepest, dye.
This. is a. little strange. especially so when
all the discharged ones are knolvn to be
staunch Union magi. Mr. Thn as had bet—
ter be looked after.—)[ayb&l{cmdon’t knsw
that party ties are to be ignoredl~Eutun
Scuff/(e1.
fi'l‘hosel two hot. warriors. Greeley and
Bennet. have fallen out... Here is a speci
men of the Hecaid's’talk ~hbout_ old White
Coat: "
But when Justine gets her due—when the
chief offenders in the work oflbringing up
on the country this civil war shall be pun
ished—such Abolition and diuunion agita
tors of the lust twenty yezirs as Greeley,
Garrison and Giddings will be among the
List of traitors hung up like herring to dry
in the sun. Greeley. particularly, has been
a great sinner and withal a very dirty one.
Let him be washed, or let him retire.
How the Government will Cbllcct (he Revenue.
——lt appeamthat the government is steadi
ly carrying out its programme of action as
to the Southern States. It has determined
to appoint collectors for the difi'erent
southern ports, and is engaged in selecting
men of energy—whose names we at present
withhold—adapted to fullfil the important
functions confided tothem.
The duties will be collected on the decks
of men-of-war. whatever may be the opin
ions of legal authorities hero or elsewhere
on the subject—Baltimore Rapiblim.
fi-The following officers of the United
Bates army have resigned: CoL Lon-ins.
Commander of the Department of New
Mexico: Majo; Crittendnn; Manama”
Rich. Baker, md McNeil, at“). United
States Rifles; ‘ ‘ 3;
m iWur in its Imam to lbw].
Thoma-t porpiain nation connected
with the Southern mtgi‘hon in how to deal
yith niuvery. It in conceded on a!) tide.
that. the war is not sgainst linen-y; blt for
rupture-lion of rebellion. 'l‘ ho unify cannot
be‘diverted from its purpose by mi 9 blues.
and yet slavery forms a diatur ing element
in the conflict that oomtnntly thrusts itself
into the foreground. So far, the aubjoot has:
been disposed of upon principles of oxpodi—
ency; but it' may soon assume such langui
tude is to r uiro that it should be treatod
upon establifiled and permanent principles.
In hi) celebrated procinmmirm. summon
ing the nation to arms for defence o! the
Government and tho re—pmsmainn of its our
hired possessions, the Prtwident dt-clmd
that this purpono should be ottnim‘d with
as little damage to privn{c property as pot»
Bible. This WM amino itly proper, in it.
was desirable to impress tho! Southern p9O
- with the conviction tim tho only pur
pose of the Government was to maintain its
property u’nd power, and not ,to diaturb en
tablished relationsf—thnt, ifi truth. work»
not commenced for conquest or the denim.-
tion of private rights and political relatioml,
but for n specific purpose upon which do
pendod the very existence and perpetuity
of government. This was cicariy compro
hcmled by the North. - It was desirable that
itshouid be understood with equal oienrnau
by tho Union men of the South. so that they
would be free to cooperate with the Govern
ment without incurring any danger of the
ions of private property or the dostruflion
of constitutiona guarantees.
No. 40..
It is mnnit‘est that upon the proper under
stxinding of tho purpoaes of the North by
the people of the South, depends the due- ,
cessAof the efforts now making for the rev
tomtinn ot‘ the Union. We have a. greater ’
task before us than the subjugation of the
South—to gain their good will, and induce
them to return to the Union. No and
questions the power at" the North to our
quer the Southern States by beet'mg‘t’hoif
armies \in the field, by laying waste their
country and by putting arms in the hurdle
of their servie population, and inviting
them to commenve the ‘work ot'indiscrimi
nate slaughter. But beside being inhumtn
and diabolical, this would defeat the'pnh
pofes of the Northern people. it would
gum for us the undying hatred of the South;
and render the restoration of confidence
impossible. The Union could never heuro
c-tublished by such means. It would be
the Union of conquerors with conquered—
u despotism established over an unwillln ,
people—«a mdicnl revolution in our form 0%
government that would eventually recoil
upon the Northrand work coanuenw
more drendtul than separation. ‘ ‘
It therefore. we wish to turn the hearts of
the Union.mcn of the South permanently
against the government to which they gre"
now looking for rescue from a benefit] ly‘
rnnny, the most expeditious way of doing
so would be to adopt the suggestion of ll
ooutem orary——“toprocloim liberty to those
slaves holonging to rebel midterm? , The
exe'eution 06 such an edictioul‘d nmessar
ily be' committed to the slaves themselves.
“he would not stop to intiuire whethortheir
niasters [were rebels or oyel Union men;
nor could the army undertake to determine /
this point. The proclamation would in of.
foetanmunt tothe entire abolition ofshsveby.
which Would be is palpable usurpation of
sewer on the part of the Government.—
lJnion men would lose all confidence in I
Government that confiscated their p r
ty in utter defiance of the Constrtifilzn,
and the hope of restoration through their
agency be forever extinguished.
General Butler now treats slaves belong
ing to rebel masters as contraband of war
-—hut it is because they are the pro arty of '
rebels. He has already returned digitise
to loyal masters, and would no doubt do so
again. Indeed, he offered to return' these
slaves, if their masters would take the oeth
to support the laws, and he only retains
"them ecause they refu'sed to comply with
the condition. ‘ p i
We are not prepared to indicate whatdis-"
position should be made of fugitives when
they flock in great: numbers to our camp.
‘We n )pl‘eciute the embarauments thut sur
‘round the subject. But one thin is clear .
'-——our army cannot be diverted grant the
great purpooe of putting downvvrebellion,»
either to protect fugitives'or restore them
to their masters. - -‘ ‘ ’
Situgted M “fare, on the bordm-f where
,theue slaves. if at leoso’in great fiumber-s;
would congrrgnte. tho lubjoct has ’aJleep
Lmrsonul inure-it for the citizens‘gf thin
.'tato. A very large Bruin-ion Lortliq vaga
bnnd five nt-gm population of l’eumy‘lvénin
would lie 3 cnlumilg from {which ller‘geopli
may well may tl) e delivered. Thafhnr
den is already heavier than is altogptfinr
agreeable; and if it should be ipr‘OlSwl.
some disposition would have to he made of
the excessive non-prmiucing population of
this «lmriplinn. A heavy capitation tux~
upon all Abolitionista. to defray the cam-p;
sea of transporting them to Liberi’s. might
hammo- necessary. Ul‘ counsel. no Abolition
is! would grumble at this, but every mm: of
them blt‘vffi Ilqwen for the oflmrtunity of
cén_tribllting to the freedom Amd‘ cornfnrt
9f their oppresspd fellow-creatures.~—Patr£-
at d: Union. 'l
A Remarkable Fact—There in I man now
serving in the May‘swhuwtu; volunteur
reglmgnt whose grcaflgmndfuther kerved in
the revolutio‘nnry war—his grundvfnther in
the wru- 0f,,1812, in which wm- hlu fadher
sex-val“: drummer. Father and sou‘bolh
Serve in this dreadful war of 1861. '
Death at the Age q/u Century and a Third.—
The English papers announce Eire deal; 5;:
llelsingfou, Finland. of a man who was one
hundred and thirty-two years of age. Ovu
what an interesting period in the world’s
history has this man's life extended.
Mounted Man—Col. Young. of Louisville.
K/cgtucky. has arrived in Washington. to
offer to the Government four companies of
mounted men from his State and elsewhere
in the Southwest. One troop is composed
almost enti‘r‘ely of then wlm have been yuan
of service in (the saddle along with Col.
Young, who is an old Texan Ranger. They
furnish their own horses and arms.
[ah-Mr. George Dennison, who pmentod
Mrs. Lincoln with n currmgé. list, lpl’ing,
has recewed his reward in the slap. of the
appomtmeut of,Na‘val Officer “New York.
lie has entered upon the discharged ihi:
duties. Four years hence be will pmbtbly
ride in a. better carriage than the on. he
presented to Mrs. Lincoln. 9 . ,
[Q‘The mits of clothing fumilhod the
4th Regiment. Penmylvanin Voluntsen.
cost $l7 each. and are no}. half In good as
those of the Rhoda I,9]an Regiment, which
cost not. 38. The whole thgiment will have
to be ro-fumisbed. ‘ ~
“ Under W'lu'ch King, B-mwm'an r'”—-Tho
British volunteers now enliat'mg in New
York, the other evening, at’thoir 'meelin ,
gnvethree cheers for the Queen of Ends-lg.
Mlle Richmond Whig of the In. my:
a Virginian will be put in the Confucian“
cabinet, vice Secretary of War WIIkOI-
new-A bachelor, editor who m . pony
sister, recently wrote to name! _hohelor
equally fortunate—“ Please exchange."
fi-The New Mark board of «Matte;
have appropriated $B.OOO £0: the cabin-.:-
tion of the fourth of July.
fiThe New York Post up then)“
been a. remarkable decrease of orb. it that
city since the mu- oomxnenegd. 'A.
cm is stated that. G Elihu ol’
Mi. has been appointed a 8. M to
Rouqrdm. I , .
.’ic Lying newsman mt. Lani
Franck uncaring caningwtha United
Sun- to an «who in out nrmiq. ‘ .
I=o
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