rMattOPirszetltuksz ..tom .I'4, Commas is, pkw,ese Crory Monday esoag, by 'firm! 'I. &tea* at $l,ll Per wag. if oad steictliAt Lavaca-42,00 per s4lsiii if not paid #4llTosidc xo subeerip• tiOa discos:lAA rile* at the option of the pOi: I ,4oliiiirorvgai are paid. .ADVElttitetiplrii Wetted at thai visual rates. Jos 'Pair fiatf foie pigs aeataass sad dia- POdif .44 1.0 amounts prices. 9 17 4 .011 0, t4osth Bt tiakore otreet, directly apposite Warpler's Tianlug lktubliahtueut, one a, halt *twos from the Court Holum— KAllittats on the alp. li)e, i'oef eotTei.. Feies4sillo. SY LILY itrixertow He who yields not to friendship's sway, By casting though' of hate away, Is only half a mad ; He knows not what true pleasure is, Aad no true happiness ls his. Oh 1 who can friendship's yoke withstand ? Who can refuse love's outstretched hand? Lire for himself alone? He tires, indeed, in misery, Who has no friendly sympathy 'Tis fr i endsh ip cheers ns while on earth, 'Tilt friendship keeps us round the hearth, And makes us happy. there. Who want true friendship while they lire, Must in their turn true friendship give. I have a loving, faithful friend, And many pleasant hours I spend In her dear company; And when I cease to cora then I Will cease to Luz and wish to die Trip Lightly Over Tr•abilir. Trip lightly over trouble, Trip lightly over wrong ; We only make grief double, By dwelling on it long. Why clasp woe's hard so tightly? Why sigh o'er blossoms dead? Why cling to forms unsightly? Why not seek joy Instead?. Trip lightly o'er - sorrow, Though this day may be dark, The sun may shine to-marrow, And gaily sing the lark ; Fair bope has not departed, Though roses may have lied; Then never be down-hearted, Hut look for joy instead. Trip lightly over !edam, Stand not to rail at doom ; We've pearls to strings of gladness, - Ou this side of the tomb; Whilst stars are nightly shining, And heaven is overhead, Enzourage not repining, But louk for . joy instead liie., INtbdier. Letter from the West. Conwpriescs of eh. Compiler. Oita% Btures, ou Kaskaskia River, MO Mly Ist, 18.514. H. J. STADIA:, Eso.—llear Sir:—l arrived here two oda? s ago, and according t• promise, will try to give you the gleitlingsr.of my voy age from Pittsburg. down the Ohio river to its mouth; and up the Mississippi, to this place. 1 reached Pittsburg on Friday morning, the 20th of April. An encounter on the levee with the "land sharks, - (they are called "street run ners- in tut. easy is almost luevitable. They try AA get you to take passage on their boat by telling ;ou everything but the truth. I there fore advise green uorlis - ..trego on t mrd • d contract with the captain or clerk, and take his card, and let the shark, storm. I took pas sage on board the steamboat S. B. Rochester, Capt. Neair—s.s_ to Cin( innati, and $ to St. Louis—and was furnished a ith state room And calin passage., and three meals per day. Our boat left port on the 22d. at 3 o'clock, P. M., well loaded, containing 4:6 tons of freight, 156 cabin passengers and 44 deck, and 33 offi cer* and crew hands. Amongst the . crowd were two ministers of the gospel, with their fandlies, hound for Kansas. There were also in the company gentlemen from twenty differ ent counties in Pennsylvania, some with their families, and others young mechanics with their tools. We had fine weather to start with, but it changed in the morning, and continued so until the fifth day. It is supposed that no river in the world rolls for the same distance such an uniformly smooth and placid current. Its banks are gen entity high and steep, rising fn bluffs and cliffs, sometimes to the height of three hundred feet. Between the bluffs and the river there is generally a strip of land of unequal width, called button,. These bluffs exhibit a wild and picturesque grandeur, which those who have never viewed nature In her primitive and un changed state can hardly imagine. These bot toms where cleared are under cultivation, but too fertile for any crop except corn.) and where not cleared are densely covered with forest trees of gigantic size, casting their broad shad ows into the placid stream. The luxuriant and mammoth growth of the timber in the bottoms, the meandering and frequent bends of the riv er, and the numberless and beautifully wooded Islands, all of which in rapid succession shift and vary the scene to the eye as you float down amid the endless mate before you, are calcula te4ka fix open the mind indelible impressions. The splendid scenery is muck softened by a clear moonlight, when the imagination adds to *he . reality and pictures things unseen—not )getting the effect of the startling whistle of La upward bound boat giving notice of her op reoneh, and tb• answer of your own boat as a *Menai to -pasi right or left, echoing amid the darkness where the wild whoop of the red man Itiiimrd no more. .. Ant piece of *obi oa the river is Parker,- btrogi ma the tensions of tlin Baltimore sad Okio 187 lollies below Pittsburg, at the . iiiesdr:otAittle Kanawha. It Is a beautiful plitiosl, *ad looks as if It would be a point of trade, bolding oat great induce tines& tel:potiag.nien who do not wish to go therireit: • Sat -oboes Cinetanatil, the Queen of the 'Witt; Og . rifkii dowse, where we stopped *4. a id** egg Sunday nsetuirg according to the &busman, au! before the rise of the ran all bands weieratirork, au If it. were Itonday. :IMitisees, den,* • %Elm wagons, wheelbar - tows; 'news - Muir mid, 'apple peddlers, all diiiithestuariusilivltrotels,larnainz, !re:lumps, 11 1 .!*ritt) alLit w.ptka.boists loading and la -, 040 7 Wpm* infinix47 malt driT =lol2•ll4os. Tim pt */ la We rapi 4ora 111111i=shut t *ma sirstrilOtiostils, , husirpria t 4 sing aohArstrorsomMint •• • iiiimosed. . . . , - , reatossee "Leriekakf, PAW' *Ur snnusitie rip ill*. - f ld iftliteetirib• lasso et iissefgramt Br H. J. STAHL& lot ?be Nagler 40TH YEAR. Creek, * a abort distance above the Falls, and stands on a spacious sloping plain. It has a good levee, and fine principal streets, running parallel with the ricer. Main street is nearly two miles long, and •rry compactly built. Ina commercial point of liew, this is one of the most important towns in Kentucky. All boats must stop at this place when the water Is high to get a pilot for the Falls, and in low water they must pass through the canal, pay ing according to the load, which would have cost our boat $6(.; but we crossed the Falls, and the pilot got $lO. The price is from $lO to $35, according to the stage of water in the channeL We went over very smoothly, some of the men in the saloon not discoveriag that we were crossing. The next place of note Is Evansi Me, 77G miles down, above the mouth of Pigeon ('reek. This is a thriving town, situated is • bend of the river, 54 miles south of Vincennes. It is the seat of Justice of Vandeberg county, Indi ana. Next ii Ilendersonville, 788 miles down, situated at Red Bank. It is a pleasant and healthy looking place, and the seat of justice of Henderson county, Kentucky. Next comes Shawneetown, 842 mi:es below. This village formerly belonged to the ShaWnee nation of Indians, from which it takes its name. It is pleasantly located in Gallatin county, Illinois. A few miles above this, the Great Wabash river empties into. the Ohio, which makes • large acquisition of water. Eleven miles lower Cumberland river empties—the largest in Ken tucky, and is navigable for steamboats as high . as Nashville iu ordinary stages of water. Next is Tennessee river. This is the largest branch of the Ohio, and is navigable for large boats more than 400 miler. It rises in the north west part of Virginia, and traverses the width of east Ten . The next is the month of the Ohio, 959 miles below Pittsburg. Cairo is situated in the fork - , fronting the Ohio and Mississippi Oven, and is the terminus of the Railroad to Chicago. It is protected by a levee along both rivers. If not so protected it would be afloat at this time. All the houses outside of the levee were full of water, some tenantless and fastened to trees to Seep them from floating away. The river was very high. Fp the Mississippi nothing was presented to the eye but water and the green wilderness. For forty miles, to Cape Girardeau, no banks could be seen.' In places the water spread out many miles in the country, covering farms and surrounding houses, confining families to their homes for many days. From Cairo to Kaskaskia, on the Illinois side, lies the American Bottom, extending from 3 to 7 miles hack from the ricer to the bluffs. The soil is among the richest in the world, but it in part orerflows, - which is a great drawback on this place. The floods of '44 and '5l ruined the place. Although there was no overflow for eighty yeirs before, the people sirs still afraid to risk. I trill now conclude this long scrall, sitting As I am three miles front the Mississippi, on the bluff, in sight of all the boats passing to and fro ou the river, and wishing I had all the Adams county folks that are afraid of the backwoods with me ibis afternoon to see the country and satisfy thetuselvet. The expense of coming here is but a trifle--coating $lO front Pittsburg to this place, (eighty miles be -10 v St. Louis,) with state . roftm and good board ing, whilst those who slept in the saloon on good =tresses came for sB—e, mere song. Yours respectfully, OXPORD FARM'S. How annoying it is, when seated alone in your office, to have some one open the door, look all round the room to be sati•died that you are its only occu pant, and then ask, " Mr. (your partner perhaps) is not in, is he ?" The custom is as common as it is ridiculous and annoying. The Buffalo E.rpreA.l in stances a case in that city, where one of these askers of needless questions way effectually taken down. .1 member of a law firm in that city ft; sitting at his desk, bnsily engaged in important busi ness, when the door opens—Mr. Anger walks in, takes his seat, and says in a drawling tone, "Mr. isn't in, is he ?" The question was useless, of coarse, as there was no one else in thy ro mi but the two; but the counsellor arose and with great urbanity replied : " I will see, sir." Ho looked - under his chair, behind the stove, into the "pigeon holes" of his desk, and saving " I don't see him, " sat down and went to writ ing. "Hold on, 'Squire," said the visi tor, "you have tatight me a lesson, sir, and I'll send you a peck of apples " and departed. . Scolding from the Pulpit.—The prac tice is quite too common with some preachers--says an exchange—who aim to do good by manifesting indignation at the real and imaginary faults of those to whom they minister. The consequeirce of this is to provoke rath er than win and reform the - emng auditors. We have listened in sorrow to such discourses from good men, who have unconsciously fallen into this er ror. They seem to labor diligently and earnestly, without much apparent beneficial result. We have thought that if attention were called to this sub ject, it might not be unavailing to both speaker and hearer. Let the preacher Leech Gospel doctrines from a soul filled with love to God and man, and he *ill have no occasion for the soelding method, and souls will be easier won. —Love draws, its opposite repels. afie , Widl i " said his honor, to an old novo wbio had been hauled np for steal ing a 14414, what have yoa to say for ye watt"' dis, boss, I was amy as a bedbug when stole dat ierieinet, , eas 1 might, Witt stole a big r iaht abhsaieaatt Datahoirs AIM I ems- laborts' ander de tratnendua." I• A .• -.„ . 3eicei i)jisediftpli. A Common Fault Rebuked. IMMM J tmontir, No and tantill *Anal. GETTYSBURG, PA.: MONDAY.; MAY 17, ISSB. It is Easy to Spoil a Son. There are but very few that can bear the hand of indulgence without injury. In our country, in most instances, those who are to be great and useful, must make themselves so, by their own ex ertions and often by vigerous effort.— Nine cases out of ten, the young fellow who is provided fur—that his "father is rich "—will relax his exertions, and become a poor foul, whatever may be Lis occupation. There is nothing so destructive to the morals and, wo may add, to the peace '‘ of the community, as the neglect of parents, rich or poor, to teach their sons the importance of being early en gaged in some act ice employment. Too many of the citizens of every place, under the influence of false pride, suffer their song, after quitting their schools, to lounge about thaipublic offices and taverns of their places of residence, rather than engage in some important branch of the mechanical arts; or force thorn by dint of their own industry and energies, to seek their fortune in other pursuits. Nothing is wore detestable, in our eye, than to see a healthy good looking youth breakin e ,tv loose from the restraints of honorablo industry, ro turning to his father's domicil for sup port, and loafing about it, rather than pursuing some occupation which will not only eupport welt but give grati fication to hut worthy parents. We would say to every father who has such a son, bo he rich or por— rather drive him to " cut his curd of wood a day," than suffer him to spend his time in idleness. "An idle head is the devil'', workshop,"—and we may add, that idle hands are the impiements ho employs to execute his dark designs. How to Load a Gun. We all know how savagely a gun kicks once in a while. We have very apprehensive feelings when we shoot a gun that some one else has loaded, or that we have loaded for the first limo, and without instructions. There are few farmers, we opine, but have guns that they use occasiona Ly. We give the following rule, from the pen of* gun maker: Try it repeatedly with charges, consisting of equal bulks of powder and shot, till yon conic to a quantity with which the gun will not recoil, or but slightly. This wilt give you the proper quantity 'of shot. With this load howevea, the gun will scatter in all directions. To correct this, reduce the quantity of powder until you find that the shot is carried 'as close as you desire. A gun loaded thus wilLnever burst. To make it carry farther use shot of a larger size. No gun should be tired more than twenty times with out being wiped out. When in the field, it. will he much safer to carry the piece always at luzlf-rock. In travers ing thiekets, and crossing fences, hold the piece 'before you.--,Entery's Journal. fter Among the ingenious machines yet to be invented is the machine for "cleaning house." This admirable af fair should be under such control that it will " put things to rights" without creating confusion and trouble. The man who perfects so admirable a piece of work ought to be immortalised by a statue of gold made from his own pro fits. lie will be a benefactor to the human race, especially the women folks; and ho will be or►o for whom husbands, no longer annoyed by house-cleaning troubles will continually pray. ser.t printer, not long ago, bring "flung" by his sweetheart, went to the office and tried to commit suicido wi'.h the "shooting. suck," hut the thing wouldn't go off. The "devil" wishing to pacify him, told him to peep into the sanctum where the editor was writing duns to delinquent subscribers. He did so, and the effect was magical. He says that picture ofdespair reconciled him to his tate. &eV - Southey says, in one of his let ters :—" I have told you of the Spaniard who always put on his spectacles when about to eat cherries, thzt they might look bigger and more tempting. In like manner, I make the most of my enjoyment; and though I do not cast my eyes away from my troubles, I pock thorn in as little compass as I can for myself, and never let them annoy others." Speed of Lightning.—A wheel made to revolve with such velocity as to ren der its spokes invisible, is seen, when illuminated by a flash of lightning, for a moment, with every spoke distinct, as if at rest. The reason of this is, the flash has ( 0013 am' g )ne before the wheel has time to inake a perceptible advance. A Spunky Governor.—The Governor of Wisconsin now gets a yearly income of $l,OOO. A proposition having been recently introduced in the Legislature to increase the salary to $2,000, Gov. Randall notified the members of that body that, if adopted, he would veto the measure, whereupon the proposition was dropped. Violations of the Sunday Lam. in Xer York.—According to partial returns from the various police captains o‘..New York city, no lees than nine hundred and Wel:apt:lye placros in that city were open on Sunday Lisa for the "Sale of liquors, and dry goods and cigars." The six wards from which no returns were received would probably swell the num ber to near 1,500. iii/rit has been said• with justice, that the 'host ishNren efbirds is an owl, the that. solatan of beast*, an psi and tire orostisoistsa,ot sae too. Wu* imatey iAoldlect A bid; is 4 proper to mit big boy a Udder. Maa=i= "TRUTH IS MIGHTr, AND WILL rzavAn.." Elephants in India. A Calcutta correspondent of the New York Onninerrinl Adrertixer, in giving an account of a visit to Barrackpore, CM ‘c We saw the recently•arrived ele phants from Burmah; they looked in good condition. There were ninety of them at the stables and many were trav eling about through the different streets and* roads. I had a ride upon one of the largest, who liueeled down to enable me to mount him, and some of them made us a salaam with thsirtrunks when told to do so by their keeper, or 'ma hout, 'as the driver is called. They are intelligent animals. A story was told me ofa number of elephants in one of the Mofussil districts. One of them had committed a fault in refusing to carry a slight, additional burden, when told by the mahout that he would get extra grog for it. lie was tried by court-martial in the presence of twenty of his elephantine brethren and convic ted, sad on the keeper's reading the sentence, all raised their trunks in . tie knowlodgment of its -justice I Anoth er was appointed to flog him, which be did by giving hint fifty lashes with a long chain twined about his trunk, and the culprit reeeived the whole meekly well knowing 4(k...deserved it ! They are so cunning as to weigh their food with their trunks when on a march, and if there is an ounce short they will discover it and insist on the regular al lowance. When traveling they each have a gallon of grog a day, just as sail ors and soldiers have their glass. These animals were at Barrack pore, recruiting after the voyage, and were soon to be sent up the country to do service In England's (muse. The Last Steamboat Marder.—Tt.o Ocean Spray was burnt, last week, near St. Louis, with a terrible loss or life. Sho we:: racing with another steamer, and, aceordmg to the state ment of a passenger, the captain brought out-a barrel of turpentine, and rho firemen dipped eupfulls and threw it into the futtimec. '1 his was not suffi cient. Thehead of the bat rel was then broken in and bucket fulls of the turpen • tine were thrown into the flumes. A live eon!, diligged out from the furnace by the rake of nn excited fireman, coat. niunicated with the turpentine, and in a few moments the Ocean Spray was in a sheet of name. There is a law of :Con. gross which punisl:es such recklessness as this. Personally and peenmarily the officers ate liable, and the application of the law in this, and every other in. stance of the kind, would tend to *- wet the public and diminish the num ber of thebo tbrrible disasters. IA burning Mmintarn exists near Pottsville, Schuylkill county, which has been on fire for twenty-one years. The mountain contains a vein of anthra cite coal forty fret in thickness. The origin of the tire is attributed to a cou ple of miners who having some work to perform in the drift, in the depth of winter, built a fire—they being cold--4n the sang-way. Tho flames, destroying the prop timbers, were catried by a strongeurrent rapidlyalong the passage, and the fire communicating to the coal, all subsequent efforts to extinguish it were ineffectual. Tho men were cut off front escape, and were undoubtedly suffocated to death. Their remains ware never found. Thousands of tons of coal have undoubtedly been Consum ed, and thousands of tons - army feed the fire, before it is checked. Condition of the Big Ship.—Tho Le viathan, it is stated, Will not be able to get to sea short of an additional c.xpen ditare of .£172,000, which sum added to the present, liabilities of the company, amounts to £211,282, to meet which the directors propose to issue debenture preference shares to that sum. The total cost of the ship will be £804,522, or at thereto of £34 juir ton, taking the ship at the builders' measurement 24,- 000 tour. New Hotel in Washington.—lt is stat ed that a now family hotel is projected in Wilshington Sy Mr Corcoran and of wealthy CaiZellti, to ho erected on the corner of Pennsylvania avenue and La fayette square. The land will Cost $170,000, and the house and furniture shout $200,000 more. Mr. Stetson, of the Astor House, it is said, will take a lease of this house when completed.— The location is nearly opposite the President's house, and in the heart of the fashionable quarter of the city. Prefer., Dcath.—Loefner, tho Cincin nati murderer, whose sentence has been commuted to imprisonment for life, is greatly dissatisfied because he is not to be hung. Mir Twenty slaves belonging toJadge Back, of Ky., wore accidentally drown ed by the upsetting of a boat, a few days ago. !fir They moan to raise a tall lot of students in Wisconsin. Its board °fed ucation has resolved to " erect a build ing large enough to accommodate five hundred students three rtories high." jTho man who carried out his moral resolutions, did not brims theta back again. siirA Hotel keeper Already *eked permission of a naval Officer to board hie vessel. IPiirWhy is petticoat government stronger now than formerly? Because it is iron-hooped. liirPanch ssys as scent, iirsrrikAted to irri in any ernuits, is s Iroaistn's age.' 1 111== The Pocket Book. Scene First—A young gent is dis eo7ered surrounded by his friends, who are gcsting with him regarding his at tentions to a certain young lady. Young Gant—"Boys, I'll tell you how it is. Yon see I care nothing for the girl--it's the old man's pocket book I'm after." Chorus of Friends—"lTa! lin!" Second Scene—A Parlor—time 11 P. M.—young lady Rented, young gent rises to depart, hesitates as if bashful, and then slowly remarks: " Miss excuse me, but you must be aware that my frequent visits, m÷:.-attentions, cannot have been with out an object." Young Lridv—" Ah, yes, so I have heard; and I shall be only too happy to grant ou what you desire." (Takes from the table a paper parool, and anfoldM it, dimplayink a large old fashioned and empty morocco pocket book.) " This Thave been informed, is-that object. Permit me to present it, and to congratulate you that you will in future haste no further occasion to re new these visits and attentions." Young gent swoons. A Turtle Story. About tbe year 1785 three men that were-at work for my father, found a I t iox tortloin the field where they were employed.. Each ono cut the first let ters of bioname on the under shell, and let bias gwwtiore they found him. Fif teenyeare a fter, One of my brothers found the •enme turtle, near the same Sixand:marked him with J. P. 1800. Six years after, I found him near the same, place, and carried him to my father, anal showed him to tha 1 then marked him E. U. 1806, and let him go below, the mil!, one mile from the plum where i found him. Eight,years after, I found him in the same field where I irst found him ; ho had got b.iek : to his old home again. I marked, him this timo E. D. 1814. Eighteen yenn4after, ono of Rufus limit's family found him, and carried him home; Mr. Hun( marked bim with R. IL. 1832, and Icy hini go on his farm. Four years utter; one of Mr. limit's family found him again; in the same place where he was first found, and left where they found hiM. Froip the time he was first fousia to the time he was last seen must be eland 51 years. How old ho was lwheti first found nobody knows, but he appeared to be full grown. The above n ay be rolled - upon ns the truth. Davis.—R. I. &publican. /tat-The following good ono is told of a " ram Mt," who was in the habit of coming hqme hungry, after his evening potation One night beside tho motel dish of cabtAge arid pork, his wife left a wash bowl'fikkd with caps and starch. The lamp, hittlYmg been extinguished when the staggering sot returned home, and by mistake, When Protteeditir to satisfy his hhnger , ho struck his fork into the wrong dish. Ile worked away at his mouthful of cups for some time. but be ing pliable to masticate them, he sung out to his, wife : "Old woman, where did you get your cabbages! They aro so stringy tha I can't chew them." "My gficions r replied the d lady-, "if the stupid fellow hasn't n and eat up m y caps, that 4 put in starch over i night: " siirAn. hottest son of Erin, green upon his•peregrivations, put his head into a lawyer's otB2e and asked thu • - riziite I Q j " An' what do you sell here?" " - Blockheads," replied the limb of the law. "Och, thin, to be inro," said Pat, "it must be s good trade, for I rice there is but one of them left." sir" My eon," said Spriggleft senior to Sptiggles junior, thinking to enlight en the boy on the propagation of the hen species, "my son, do you know that chickens come out of eggs r " t)o they," said Spri o o ,, les junior, as ho licked hie plato—" I thought eggs come out of chickens." Thus ended the first lesson. lar-One of the occupants of a huge public hed•ronm in nn American hotel shook tho room with his snoring:— Another went up to his bed lido and shook him. "Are you aware, sir, that you are talking in your sleep, and betraying all the secrets of the Central Alligator Bank f We hnve already ascertained that; you are the chairman, and that—." An ominous whisper closed the sentence and the ehait man of the Central Alliga tor slept•no more. —A :pair of Irishmen, who were recently traveling towards the Iron City, came upon a Mile-board stand ing,, by the wayside, with this in seription• upon it: "48 miles from Pitts burg." Supposing it to be a tombstone, one of them gently tapped the other upon the shoulder, and said, " Tread lightly, Jemmy ; here lies the dead ; 43 years mild, and his name is Miles, from Pittsburg." stir" Father, what does the printer live on ?I "Why child ?" "Because yon havu't paid him to three years, and still take the paper." ik CoateatA=" I never complained of condition," says the Persian poet Sadi, but onoe,.when my feet were bare;and I had no money to buy above ; • but I mit a man wtihont feet, and be. Mime co tent .With my let." sCtooesty Ought to shine through fituitrite thO what splays o,l'ow `" TWO DOLLARS A•TEAI Later from Fort Scott—Movement of 11. 8. Troops. Sr. Louis, May 10th.—A telegraphic dispatch from Independence announces (ho arrival thcil•e of Mr. Mason, who left Camp Scott on the 3d of March. Gen. Johnston was anxiously waiting for the arrival of Capt. Marcy. The health of the army was remarkably good. Provisions were becoming soiree, but supplies were expected from Fort Laramie. Mr. Mason was detained seventeen days on account of snow storms. He met Col. Hoffman's com mand 140 miles beyond Fort. Kearney. Twelve hundred troops have arrived hero within three days, a great portion of whom proceed immediately to Leav enworth. The Republican states that Capt. Marcy Would not be detained more than ten days waiting for reinforcements, and he would then be in 'a condition to march to Camp Scott in 40 days. Tho supply trains wore losing a number of animals from cold. All the streams were high on the plains. Bids fur and Au , ards of Treasury Note. q. —WA:BI[IINOTON, May 10.—At the treas ury note letting to-day the bids were from three and a-half to six per cent. interest. Thu amount bid for under five per cent. was about four millions and a-half. The amount bid for at five was about fifteen millions, with seine above five per cent. All at a rate un der five per cent. is awarded, and a small portion of the five per cent. is dis tributed to Washington and several other cities. There were bids from nearly all tho principal cities. The lowest was fl•om Boston, being three and a-half per cent. The amount bid for from New York was large. Rain.—T/ e Beason.--rThere is noth ing more common than for persons to speak of the heather as unusual. We have heard it- said frequently that more ruin hits fallen this year than ever be fore. The loosoneos of such ismzuage will bo apparent when the Let is statist that from thc, first of January to the tenth of this month but eight inches and sixty-one hundredths of an inch of rain has fallen, whilst fof - the same period last year eleven inches and thirty-three hundredths of an inch. This statement is made on the authori ty of Mr Goodman, of Annapolis, who prepares tables of tl*weath.r, etc., for the Smithsonian Institute.—Last year there was fifty-one inches and 64-100 of an inch of rain and melted mow ; dur ing the summer months there was tweu tv-three and 6-100 of an inch of rain.— ham of Tuesday. Ohst I According to the retort of Mr. Perky of the New Brunswick. fisheries, the shed makeit ita appearance in Savannah land Charleston in January, New York in the latter part of March, Boston in the litter part of April, and in the Bay of Fundy about the middle of May. The first dish which arrive ascend the I River St. John to spawn, and then pro ceed up the Bay of Fundy to their fa. 1 cora() grounds, to fatten upon the I shrimp and " shad-worm." Of the I sea shad, none are so fine as those taken 1: - .t the head of the Buy of Fundy. The I shad Li but rarely seen on the Atlantic coast of Nova Scotia. It is found in I the Gulf of St. Lawrence, but nut north of the Miramichi. After the shad get very fat in the Bay of Fundy, they leave in October or Rovember, and they have been seen in large schools south east of Cape Sable, steering to the southward probably to enter again upon our southern coast of Savannah, from whence they reach the mouth of the Delaware about the first of March, reaching here from the 10th to the 17th ! of the mouth. larA lady tells this story: I have beer, out in Indiana on a visit, and while there I found a kitten, which I brought home for a plaything for. my two children. To prevent any dispute about the ownership of puss, I proposed, and it was agreed, that the head of the kitten should be mine, and .the body should be the baby's, and Eddie, the eldest—but three years old—should be the solo proprietor of the long and beautiful tail. Eddie rather objected at brat to this division, as putting him off with an extremely small share of the animal, but soon became reconciled to the division, and quite proud of his ownership in the graceful terminus of the kitten. One day, soon after , I heard the poor puss making a dreadful mewing, and I called oat to Eddie:— " There, my son, you are hurting my part of the kitten, I heard her cry."— "No, I didn't, mother; trod on my part, and your part /rollers r , bar The Oceon (N. J.) Emblem says that the cashier of the Bank at Tom's river, after banking hours have expired, walks quietly about with the institution in his pocket during the remainder of the day. aiirWhy is a Nebraska shinplaster ike an impenitent sinner ! 'Because Won't know that its redeemer liveth. sfs-An Irish pa , -r describing a late duel, says " that one of the oombstants was shot through the fleshy part of the thigh-bone." lliirWe never yet knew a man dia ittto scorn the humble, who was not lf a fair object of scorn to the humblest. What is the differentia between a eat and a deetanent? One hae.ciasos tißr iho end of its paws, and the .other bdttliaseee at the end of Its &man ,s..lditwass begeta po,.sy. te(h..4)Joar.— . Ii• upon second poiwitkorgreat "We confoss ogregVlll 7 - f t of the exprerislea 4444 'fa aro of political plattbrOtictbiti . '" ni is national and slaveryseetional.''.: it will do to "round off' - a high wending re solution, but means just nothing:skulk " Freedom is national "—says ouw.rt the Indianapolis Conventions. mean' the freedom of white 4neser would be folly to enunciate a dpetilue never .called in questiow since 1114 for mation of the government. The infer ence is ; that the Convention meant to say that the freedom of the tepro is national; a position hardly to be main tained. But if the anti•alavery party is prepared to subscribe to such a creed, why do they not go a step furthell, and say that the freedom of the bliitk . is national ? They are ready to oppose every measure fettering his freedom, even in the nominally free Stales. He has no right of a freeman in Indiana.— lie cannot veto, he is taxed for &I sup port of schools from which he is exclud ed; and a clause was engrafted firthe Constitution, by a majority of ninety five thousand, forbidding free negrow, under pain of tine and imprisonment, from coining into the State. Let us hear no more of such highsounding fallacies. Let the anti slavery party state the proposition fairly, if they are in favor of freedom to the negro in In diana as well as else where, and at the next election the party will be swept out of existence, and the anti-slavery movement will again be confined to such men as Garrison, Greeley, and Julian. Whatever views may be put forward in party platforms, it is a fact that the negro is not free in the North or the South, nor can he be until ute are prepared to embrace the doctrine of Fred. Douglass himself, that the black* are entitled to all the rights and prixi, leges of free born whites. Let all admit the truth fairly, however disagreeable to our feelings." NO. 34. A Regular Skinning. Tho bell-weather of the Maryland Know Nothings, 11. Whiter Davis, ri:t ceived at 'die hands of Mr. Stephyins r of Georgia, the other day, tliCmost perfect skinning that was ever performed upon an animal of that descriptions Mr. Davis rose in the House to aid has abo lition lends by giving a stab to the bill offered by the Kansas conference committee, and sr, eager was this ally.of Giddings it Co., to effeet this o'iject, that his zeal outran his prudence; and he was guilty of making the most sidle ulous statements, destitute alike of rea son or truth. Mr. Stephens, in reply ing to this gemey effitsion of the Know Nothing advocate, exposed his ignor ance and recklessness of assertion,. in such a manner as should be a lesson to him through all future time. Those w:ho were in the House at the time say that the usually inflated man ner of Mr. Davis was changed to one of absolute shame, stammering and confu sion. And no wonder, for never in oar recollection was there in the House an exhibition of such extreme ignorance from one of such pretensions as Ur_ Davis. Stupid indeed must be the par ty that could find anything in this effort of Mr. Davis to compliment or com mend. Another such speech trill satis fy all that read it that the Baltimore Abolitionist is to all practical intents and purposes it genuine Know Nothing so far as the political haitoryiof aie country is concerned.—Baltimer4 publican. One of the expiring organ* of Know ' Nothingism •in this city, with that strange hallucination which sometimes characterizes the decaying mental raeul. ties, employs its little energies in a la bored article intended to show that the Democrate party with James Buchan an is not a nationl patty—when it is remembered that this organ belongs to the great national Know Nothing ['rya n i:ation, which succeeded by frand-and violence in carrying nne Mate with eight electoral rotes for Mr. Fillmorep their - candidate, while the Democratic party carried ninetten States with ooe hun drc,l and seventy tiro rotes for Mr. Buchan- an. Yet The aforesaid organ behmgs to a great national party, and the Dem ocratic party is but a little sectional con cern. Isn't that funny ? and dolt% the aforesaid organ deserved leather medal for the brilliancy of its conception Baltimore Republican. Abolitionishi.--Hall's Journal of Hoeft h (New York) is tesponsible for Ihozfol 7 lowing: " We have often gone to hear Abolition ' stars ' lecture, maseul , inu, feminine, and neuter; but, never saw so much spontaneous gladness in the face of the whole of them aa may be witnessed in any half hour on the loyee, at New Orleans, among the negroes who are loading und unloading - Chi) but ton boats." Railroad Tunnel through a City.--It is said that the leading railroad men connected with the principal railroads running into-Philadelphia were beroce the Legislature asking no aet of iiVor poration for uniting all the ruilroaits in the centre of that city. It is proposed to do this by tunnelling one ot"the streets, from the Schuylkill to the belts ware, and having a central passenger depot, into which all the !incept' sailtaaid converging to that city shall come un der ground. siir Crinoline Is a perilous Cashion. .By e lation made by an otticiul bend, pears that no less thaisfour. teen deaths since the first of Jal,l4mrY have occurred - from burning & oceamonPli by the wide spreading of :lie arityilitie into the fire, drawn thither by the drAught, up the chimney. agk..We occasionally come lteross something extra laughable enr ex. changes. A St. Louis paper to jeCtlrat the grasehopiera.bave celAul up II ell tire crop of Franklin county', a 0 the Tart that was heard from ttfem;-;;Ilrey were seated on the cornersalbs ltnees begging every airs that :passed fa inifia Lc tdrA, dr,w!"4:stir 04 id:( 6 b e a light-houae, um or hi' water that piss& tr tionobalaski satorawk.Zxli liarly inclifhilasik-asa vrfilieh t by *nib 'IF pekjvw ' wined Ibrinoftlipm-; ...744104410101*1nune - abellost." " : Funny. IMO