IMMilil ;' PM I ~9 *Mt I= Ell OM :L NGRES& = T spAY, Feb.l7. ° IntlieSenateyesterdaylinels against the removal of the Southern Indians were presented by Mr. Robins of Rhode Island, Miv Sprague-of Maine and Mr. Barnard of Pennsylvania. Mr. Barnard rrorn the Com 4nittee on the Judiciary, reported a bill re lative to the organization of the Militia in the District of Columbia. The bill for the relief of the legal representation's of Gener al Mose.s,Hazen was, read a third time and passed. _ The - ;1411 to authorize the extension and voastructiOn of a lateral branch of the Ohio ;hill Baltimore Rail-Road through the Dis trict. ofColumbia-was, together with sundry. other bills from the Rouse of Representa tives, forwarded through, the preliminary stages, and referred for revision. • SeVeral private_ and local bills were considered as in Committee of the Whole, and ordered tole engrossed for a third reading; after which • the Senate adjourned. • ' • The Rouse of Representatives was yester day engaged in legislation on the Military Pension Bill, and the claims of individuals for ponsions, FRIDAY, Feb. 18. No business of material inteiest was trans acted. in the Senate yesterday. Among the bills passed by the House yesterday, was that for tierelief of the surviving officers and soldiers of the Revolu tion, which includes the Militia, &c. em ployed during the revolution. The - House sat in committee of the whole on the. bills ,Making appropriations for the Ntival and Military Service, for the' improvement of Certain harbors, for fortifications, for the In dian Department, and for the Engineers, Ordnance and Quarter Malters Depart pike. SATURDAY, Feb. ,19. In the Senate, yesterday, the bills to au thorize the people of Louisiana to enter their back lands, and to create the office of Surveyor General of the public lalds in Louisiana, were passed. The joint resolu tion relative to the mode of receiving evi dence in the Exemitive Departments, on the subject of claims under any acts ofCtmgress, was also pawed.. The general appropriation bill for the support of Government - for - the year 1831, was taken up and, discussed till .thehour of adjournment.. The chief debate arose upon a proposition of Tazewell, to strike out the clause provid ing for the payment of the- salary of the Minister to Turkey, (Mr. Rhind.) The yeas •and nays were ordered on this motion;_ but at the hour of adjourntizent, the bill was laid upon the . table, without taking a question. Mr. Hoffinan,in tbetlolise ,of: Representa - thee, reported a.hiA (writhe Committee on, -Naval - Affairs,. respecting the navy pension. AMC. which. was' read twice, and ordered to be engroseed fora third reading on . Tees , day next. Mr. Cambreling reported a bill to allow the duties on foreign merchandize imported into Natchez, Louisville, Wheel ing, Cincinnati, Pittsburg and St. Louis, to the paid at those places .instead of, as heieto &re, . at Nevi - Orleans. After the consideration of several private bithr, the various appropriations bills were taken up; and , after having been severally discussed werirordered to be engrossed for it third reading. At nearly five o'clock, the — llcuo — titourned: . Mor.tnavi•Peb 21. In the Senate, on Saturday r the bill mak ing appropriations fob tbesupport of Govern ment for 1831, was considered, the (question being on the intendment proposed by Mr. Tazewell, to strike out that part of the bill making compensation to the commissioners ..whonegetiated the Turkish _treaty..-. Mr. --Kanethen-movedtanyn .nil theamendment, by, inserting the following, (making compen sation) "to the persons heretofore employed is our intercourse with the Sublime Porte, the further sum of fifteen thousp4id dolls in addition. to the sum of twenty-five thous azuLdollars appr_opriated for the contingent expenses offoreign intercourse." Mr. Ellis then moved that the bill be laid on the - fable, and that the Senate proceed to thecon.sider ation of Executive *inerre ; 'which motions were; carried. r spending some time in secret sessron, the Senate adjourned. In the House of Representatives, mr...Lea submitted a resolution in amendment of the report made by Mr.. Hemphill, on, the su6- ject of internal improvement, providing for the disbursement of the monies granted by -Congress for-this purpose, by-the States, re spectively, and—for the distribution of the me accordin to re. resentation and direct taxation. The• various appropriation bil =, ocatedderedn a preceding day, were read a • 'third - time, dad Upon the one for the Improvementef harbors, a long, and in -i-tereatmg- debate . ensued: It was passed, upon a4livision by- yeas and nays, by a vote o lie to 53. ThirHouse then adjdurned. , . TussoaryTeb. 22. , In the Senate yesterday, kr. Bell pm seated two memorials from the inhabitiints . of Gbyteounty, Now' l flagipshireogamst Tom . Southern oval . Of the SOuthe Indians: 'Mr. pre sated a memorial from suildry , ol'Peru arid Chesterfield, in the , .. eits, . New. York; and' Mr: Marks a shill. box Meinevial from the inhabitants of Frank ' Stik 414011, Pellosylve* severally praying .Al* estemetuaig' of: new ftest routes. The aro Ittavidei Rat the adjustment of claims `.of Pirliolst-*ltled to• hide dmifmatioa_uniler 401, 4111iPWaitti- With griiiihharlt, anditi. Me #stitikitibri aujetir, , 'siich clairmintirb'fikhe .;-' • ItittfitstOte imppao Dy".the . Danish O'overiirltern ta_thekot the mutea state" „tinder the stipu. „ .. litteeitui of the aonVention, was rend, p . thltd: f. , _ ..,-:* l' 1 . 5 : • EU trine and passed. The. Senate than Went into the coresident* otExecutive busiodiss, whielitheyeingirrofthe.dar. The Ifouse oatipresentatiVelb was yester day occupied. with the disoitision of the pe tition.presented by Ir. Everett, in .relation to the preservation efthe national faith with the radials. Mr. Everett spoke about two hours, , in, conclusion of the remarks which -he had commenced on the previous Monday, with a force, pathos and eloquence which appeared to be felt and,appreciated through out the House. His satire Ain the conduct of our government, in violating the pledged' faith of the country to tho Indians; was as judicious as it was powerful; and the pictures which he drew of Indian - sufferings and feelings were natural, touching, and of ex quisite keeping. He was followedhy_Mr._ Haynei. Mr. Belt then spoke, for about two hours, laboring under indisposition, which inducedlint at the end of that inter val to give way; and the rule being dispensed with; the Howe proceeded to act on Bills lying bn the table for a third reading. In the Senate yesterday, Mr. Smith, of Maryland,, from the Committee on Finance, reported with amendments the bills from the House of Representatives making appropri ation:3 for the naval and military service of the United States for the year 1,831. The bill from the House making appropriations for certain fortifications of the United States for the year 1831, was readthe third' time, and passed. The Senate having resumed the consid eration of the bill making appropriations for the support of 'Government for the year 1831, Mr., Taze well addressed the Senate at length in favor of the motion made by' him to strike out the appropriation for the pay ment of the Commissioners who negotiated the Turkish treaty. Mr. Tazewell was „followed by Messrs. Kane, Woodbury, and Livingston; the last named gentleman however, after a brief ex ordium, and at a late hour, yielded the floor on a motion to adjourn. In the House of Representatives Mr. Verplatick, from the Committee on Ways and Means, reported a bill for the purpose of carrying into effect certain Indian treaties; which was read 'twice, and committed to a Committee of the. Whole on the State . Union. • The Speaker laid before the house several 'communications from public departments, among which was one from the Secretary to the Navy, on the subject of an appropria tion for. Fort Delaware. The Speaker also presented a message received from the Pre sident, on the subject of the recent treaty with Turkey, whicg was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. The Navy pension hunt, bill was read a third time and passed, as also were the biUs for regulating the collection of imposts and ibr the relief the legal representatives of Colonel Laurens. Thee• bill for the establishment of an armo ry on the western waters was ordered tribe engrossed fora third reading. The bill for the relief of certain insolvent 'debtors of the United States, was ordered also to be en grossed, after a debate of some length and great interest. After the transaction ofsome further business, the House adjourned. AG'S NVANti3. 12 Days Later from England. The Editors of the brim - York - Commercial - have received, by the ship James Cropper, London pa, pore of the 13th January, and Liverpool' of the 14—by the Racifia, tendon papers of the 16th, and Liverpool of the 17th, lath inclusive. _ THE POLISH REVOLUTION. , It appear from the Problamation bf the Russihn Emperor, and Manifesto that noth -ing short of a full and tmeonditionalsubmis- Bien, and the-exemplary punishment ofthe -guilty, will satisfy the Autocrat. As to the prevailing feeling of the Polish people; not immediately within the influence and at: , °sphere of the Capital, the accounts are widely different. For instance f amon article.s representing the Pole& to I actuatedT:y olio spirit, and that adipirit of enthusiasm prevailed, in favor of the volu tion, we have the followi • • "The Poles appear t taking vigorous pleasures for their defence, and the hostile prepap.tions in progress had caused the 'Mdpication with Russia by the frontier ofTerespoj and Brerse to be stopped. Some of - the horses intended for . the Polish cavalry 'had fallen into the 'hands of the Russians, but other detachments had-arrivedat War saw." Extract or a private letter from Warsaw: IW(r_this . moment learn that the. 'Ern' refuses to listen to the proposals plthe,Po lish deputation, and is already on his march against us. This news instead of exciting alarm, has created: general-joy. No coun try ever presented a' finer spe6tacle than that of Poland at this nioment. The magi cal - words; "our countryinVasord every idea, andredominate over every other sentiinent. The women, according to ancient custom before, a battle, are preparing lint and other dressings, singing the° while• tbs. six* of Beranger. Warsaw, Dec: 31. • 't The new manifesto of the Emperor\Nich olas is the eompleineat of aristocratic folly. This documeq has made the greatest im pression. here on the Ittissians - who are still attached to the person of their Emperor, while those among *Hit) Auskiaos who de. sire their enfranchisement rejoice r beerse they are sure,„ that this singul mani esto will commence• the epoeh of a new libere which . esesped - them in 180, at the death Of the Emperlir Alexander. Several Lath uuniati\ °Wizen, kw:Tithe am) , orLithul*, ill IBEI v,r'rTTj 3 'L WE6NESDAti Feb. 23. t~, f r . "r A have anriied herstu tarblhe orders of the Vietatar t .....odis of .the Oapile of the Malta ry-Sohotk-transed-Zaliwida-,hadleteutaev-- eral days no - fire thisia proviticel - are--on a volcano. ~ W e expect with impatience the details of the Winn*. tion at Wiltia,'3,ooo Russiaris have'perish ed there; but after three days triumph the Muscovites re-occupied it. The- manufac ture of arms is carried on with extraordina ry activity. • All, the men employfd sing, while they are at work, the celebrated Ma. zurka of Lombrowski, and every where are seen the portraits of Kosciusko, Ponistr and so many °thee-Generals where ry was proscribed by the brutal despotism of the Grand Duke Constantine. RUSSIA. The St. Petersburg Gazette, of Dec. 21. contains the following:—"The G rand Duke Constantine, by a letter dated 13th inst, ac quaints the Emperor with his arrival on that day within the government of Volhynia,hav mg passed the Bong near Woldawa;with all the. Russian guards that came with him from Poland. The treason and defection,of the greater part of t h e Polish troops rendered it impossible for His Imperial Highriess to remain in that kingdom, and he effected his retreat by _Pulawy and .Lubrstoff. The Grand Duke adds that at the moment of sending offhiadespatch, the Polish Minister of Finance, Lubeckie, and Count Jezeirski, arrived at Warsaw, on their way to St. Pe• tersburg, and had waited upon His Imperial Highness." HOLLAND AND BELGIUM. There are pretty strong indications, that hostilities will re-commence between Hol land and Belgium. The troops of the King are gathering towards the line. A letter from Bois la Due, Jan. 9, says:-=--"The van guard, under the command of Gen. Boreel, arrived yesterday at Valkensward, Rieth bven, and Dommelin. The main body, un der the - Duke of Saxe-Weimar, consisting of seven battalions and five squadrons, will be in the environs of Edinhoven to-day. The brigades of infantry are under Colonel de Posson. These troops have batteries of horse artillery. The reserve is under Col. Klerck, and will, it is said, for the present occupy Telberg.". :.. ,• - ;•• : roops were expected in E dinhoven in a few days. A letter from Paris, . Jan. 12, says: <, "Our intelligence from Brussels Is all : • announcing the prevalence of the French party. The Congress is menaced with a . popular insur • 'on in favor of union with France. TO ll clearly take place if the new Kin: • : of chosen very soon. If, real ly, Russia, after crushing Poland, marches towards France; we shall then have reason to regret (and so Will England) not having accepted the fortress of the Netherlands. The sqn of the King 'of Ba varia, it is underkiiod has be4n recommend ed by the fin: powers as, the future king of Belgium. The'Cocii4er states that he had been previously proposed and accepted as a fit sovereign for Greece, and that his fami ly had consented to his going to that coun try; in which case Cape di . lstrias would have acted as Regent duri "minority. It is said that the English abi t has made iitr i; great efforts in favor or t rince of Saxe Coburg. The subject c used a warm dis cussion among the Ministers of the great powers. It is said that the French' Ambasz sador opposed the elaction of this Prince with se - mutt Vv - tirmthitixt perseverance;as - nent - - ly to-cause the, negotiation to be broken off. ~ SWITZgRLAND.—The troubles in Switzerland were on the increase. News from Basle (Switzerland) of the sth January, mention a most-serious revolt of the whole peasantry. The citizens were resolved to 'resist, and a most serious conflict is expected; 8000, armed peasants s u rrounded the town. Every thing upon the &Ulu.° breathes • 1 1 I vt: II for the present:lt is stated that the reception ortheltiiisian Ambassador, Pozzo di Borgo, by the King .f the French, on occasion of the Minister's presenting his letters of credence, was of the warmest and most cordial kind. The Count is an old personal acquaintance of the King. The Emperor of Russia desired his Ambas sador to assure the King o(his most favor ble attachment, as well as his strongest de sire to co-operate with him in maintaining the general peace. \ of Europe:. Pozzo di Bor go was afterwards received by the Queen and the younger branches of the royal fami ly. The King had also received recent communications from the Austrian court which bresbe the spirit-of peace; - arid all those who have .confidential access to the . ace_are_desired_by the royal ihmily to disseminate the assurance, that therisis the best reason to believe that the peace of Eu rope wiil not be disturbed. The Duke de Mortemart sat out .for St. Petersburg on Sunday week. On the other hand it itttid in a letter that, at the pikmde,when the mere: Nich olas made known to ,his troops the events in Poland, turning on a sudden to the Ambas= sailor of France, he said :—"lt is from your country, sir that ~}lt these horrors have come to us ; you have nothing more to do here. Go and toff your jacobins what is the dispo sition, of my Vsoops 1" UM • ENGLkND. Sto of tt the Country. - -ft does not appear, 611 the • buntings and destruction of ma chines had become toss frdquent, though-the trials oflhose atrosted were ,gfing On rapid ly, and •-• • ore tientsnces %timed on' a great m•4-of thorn. - IRELAND. The slate - of Ireland isp!rhapa - alarming. An old nangistnite pf Cavan obeerml that • '.. fir.- 411 1::> S t s he hail never Ithown thepeasaintl in a mote distur&ed state or more laiviela inood, sinei the*--feir-nionthipprebeclinr, - 107. A com bine:4)6er kwide and universal character is spoken of amp g the poorer c elasses,which is perhaps exaggerated, by the Stars,of the rich. We have no room to insert the par-- liculars or nightly meetings, robilingofarms and measures of violence employed to in timidate landed proprietors. Several vet ingc called by O'Connell had been succes sively enjoined by Lord Anglesey's pack mations. The Lord Leiutenant had reoeiv m the Corporation of stedents of the Uni versity, &c. praying that "he- may long re main among them, torestrain their factious citizens." Mr. O'Connell has - abandoned his contemplated "association," and said, at a_meeting of the subscribers. "I propose, instead of this meeting that has been sup pressed, three modes of defeating the proc lamation, and for every proclamation that shall be. issued, I will establishifiree new so cieties. In the first place, I will substitute myself as a society, and I will take upon my self to ekercise its functions. (Cheers.) I will appoint Mr. Dwyer my Secretary. A ny one that wishes to aid me can subscribe ss. We will soon create a sufficient fund." UNITED STATES AND ENGLAND. TILE BOUNDARY QUESTION.—By the fol lowing paragraph it will be seen - that the King of the Netherlands .had decided the boundary question referred to his arbitra ment by the governments of the United States and England. Nothing has transpir ed by which we can even guess in whose favor the decision has been made. "HAGUE, Jan. 10.--" Their Eicellencies Sir Charles Begot, Ambassador Extraordi - - nary and Minister Plenipotentiary of his Britannic Majesty, and Mr. Preble, Ambas sador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo tentiary from the. United States of North A merica, have , this morning received from the hands of his Majesty, the Act which de clares the decision given by his Majesty, as umpire, in the differences between Great Britain and the United States, respecting the determination of the frontiers of their respective territories. STILL LATER FROM EUROPE. The packet ship Sully hai arrived at N. York from Havre, whence she sailed on.the oth of January, and brought Paris papers to 19th inclusive. BELGIUM—RE-COMMENCEMENT OF HOSTILITIES. Another protocal of the five Great Pow ers, relating to Belgium, has been laid be fore the Belgic Congress, the purport of which is that the measures taken by the King of the Netherlands to obstruct the navigation of the Scheldt are of a hostile nature, contrary to the armistice and to the previous protocal recognising and enforcing this armistice. The five Powers, therefore, demand the repeal of those meesures r and add that they shall consider the rejection , of the demend as an act of hostility against themselves. With regard to Belgiarti, the Powers require the troops to cease the hos tilities begun at bkiestricht, and to return to their former position by the 20th of Jan. The Journal Belgique contains the fol lowing item of intelligence in relation to the affairs of Belgium:—"We learn from Ant werp, under date of the llth- of January, , that hostilities - appear to have re-commenecd on all points. On Sunday a brisk cannon ade was heard in that town, in the direction of the north.r The Hague Journal of January eth, con tains the following:—"Hostilities have-re commenced. This is no doubt fortunate. From this moment the Belgians can have no hopes Qf concession from us but such_as . fame may make usgrant.. Diplomacy will have gained nothing from us. This is the essential point.. Notwithstanding the Con ,gresi at London, told all that may have M ien from the Ministers fOr Foreign Affairs in Prance on the subject' of tlie navigation of. he Scheldt, the river is not in the least degree more flee, for vie subniit to the dic tation of no power. . Holland has maintained the position to which she is , entitled, and her Government has begun to display a proper energy. Armed with the justice of .our cause, we prefer taking the chances of war to making concessions which might be attributed to a sense of weakness. Let us then f to-arms!" The Paris Times of the 15th in speaking on the choice of a King for Belgium, says: "The answer of the French Government to Congress. is positive. The Duke de Ne. moots refuses the crown, and the Prince de Keuchtenberg, if elected, will not be ac knowledged by France." The Constitutionnel has the folluvringr--:- "Credible information leads us to believe that the p rillca of Orange still preserves some ho of the CreiVn of Belgium, and is secretly supported by tbe Autocrat of the North. On the other hand, we have-been assured "fiat in the late eonferences at Lou don, the Prince of Saxe Cobourg has again been brought fokwird;- England, finding that all oilier competitors have failed, has again put forth, her own pretensions. It is added, - that the French Ambassador makes no opposition to the ciain;i, but this cannot be credited; for it would be complete weak ness on the part of France to perinit Eng land thus to come to the very gates of the Kinkdazn• THE F'6LES—REPORTED VICTORY" . „ On the l'7th,of.liinuary,ronupf the - Paris pa s,, Le Globe, annal con fi ieiitly that several eitgageniendt ' • 40)* place between the ,Polish.ntill akvarrgeards, in ilk which : tawPules hadbeen viotoriettsr • 1. • . , lIIN having taken six pieces of cannon (11;1,4 the enemy, tuxllsoo prisoners. Notwitbstanit. ing the circumstantiality of this account, it does-not seem to have been much edited, and it ivler noteenttrrned at the last dates. . , In Ole mein time; the preparations onthe part. of the Poles are-going on with vigor. A regular army of 64,000 men has been raised,. and arrangements have been made tor increasing it. It has marched to the frontiers, supported by ,a militia of 50,000. Thc',Warsaw Gazette of the 81st ult. an nottncerk that the Finance Committee, as sisted by several members of the Chamber of Nuncios, are occupied with the budget of the Civil List, those of the Committees of Public kw:ruction, and Justice and that of , the Attorney General. New batteries have just been terminated at Praga. The works for fortifying Modlin are pushed forward With the utmost activity. Since the publication here of the Russian manifeitciian enthusiasm has been manifest ed among all classes - of the 'people which was not exceeded in the first wars of Polish ~ independence, and sustains the hope of suc cess, if the forces which Russia- brings to the contest should , not be too superior in numbers and resources. They implicitly obey tie Dictator, who enjoys the eritircir confidence of the' nation. His constant ac tivity. adds new strength to the army every day which now amounts to sixty-four thous and inen,who have marched for the frontiers, supported by fifty thousand militia'. The Poles took for ,no indulgence. The lan guage of the Emperor is too formal for any t doubt e main that he will support it with his w force , . The war then must be bluodly nd accompanied with the most ca lamitous' circumstances; for the hatred of belligerent nations is carried to the highest pitch. A want of provisions is already felt. The inhabitants of the country are no lesa excited than those of the city. They repair to the army - in detachments, armed with pikes and pitchforks. They compose dis tinct battalions, which being well directed, will prove very dangerous to the enerp. y.— Their patriotism is still more inflamed by the clergy. The people devote themselves to the cause with more enthusiasm, more absolute sacrificing of themselves,. than did even the inhabitants of Paris. They labor by thousands on the fortifications,not receiv ing the pay allowed by the government, that it may be employed in the equipment - lot' the army. The following is from the Grand Duchey of Posen:-.—"The affairs of Poland are go. ing on well. Enthusiasm pervades every class of t ople, and the Jews and, peas antry vie with the nobility in patriotism. Before the end of January Poland .will have 150,000 armed men in hattle array, and 200,000 irregulars armed with piles and Pistols. The'generat devotion IS admirable, and the . sacrifices immense. Mdle. de Se zanieckie, who, on the 20th of June, 1826, sent to the Paris Committee 862 fr. for - the Greeks, has given up the whole of her for tune to her country, and has become a nun, in order to devote herself to the care of those who may be wounded in battle. M. de St. Aignan has been charged byThe King pt the Yrench with a special mission to Switzerland. Up to the latest sates the Chamber of - Deputies was engaged in discussing the tub- - ject of finance. The financial affairs of the Kingdom are in a wretched condition. The speech of Lafitte, in the Deputies, on he 13th, produced an unfavorablemilr u L L :io on , the Exchange. The Budget IraW' res ents a ' defidiency of 50 millions, tui. the Government announces the necessity. of re. sorting to loans. The news kohl Bergiinn Was occupying the close attention of the French ministers. The Belgians seem creferniined to obtain a French King,either in the person of Louis Philippe, or his second son, It is even pro posed by the Belgic' Congress to declare war against' Holland, and at the same time declare "a union with France. The Havre Journal of the 19th, contains a letter Trom Paris of the preceding day, which closes as follows : ar know fiom a cow sdiracz, that the re union of Belgium with France has been re solved upon .in Cabinet Council—that we shall have a war for which Francewill make preparations, and for which she is even now prepared." There is no good ibundatfon for this as sertion, at the present Moment. There is no doubt that the present Ministry is trek ing every- exertion to avert a war, but while they deprecate hostilitieti, they ale necessa rily preparing for, them. They Rave even refysed to receive the Polish Envoy, sent to solicit assistance. Marshal Soult declared, on the 14th, that he was ready and preparedfor war t in case of necessity. , A letter from Paris, which we havaseen„ states; that disclosures have proved the late change in the British Cabinet to have been most opportune for France: arrangements having been agreed - to, as is believed, fbi the assembling on the Spanish` frontiers of 80,000 Spanish troops, 30,000 English and as many Portuguese under English officers. • ' A letter from, Paris to a gentleman of Ravre & announces the death of Dom MigUel,.. by poi&e. ,there is no truth-hthiiiiterSi, M we, bel i eve. . . . , 14 • An esTedition Ikpreptesittg a; Wesnetrist , 4 against Portugal': NON t 11 SON Mee ' am, Oro,' #aseetubled ! An 11 ,giish banke\ has Toaned the Emperor'' ' ,1400111YOtt, •''. tsirdom: The Portuguese rethgeoititrittO . -., ... ,. - 1_ ` s" Warsaw, Jan. 5. FRANCE. a El sza