;k;..:,. _ y . • rarimis Matters. From the'Pennsylvaniri FELT ow:pnuENs:—The decision of the Supreme Court of the United States, in re= -karcl to the unconstitutional proceedings in t_Teorgia, possesses an tincinitnon degree of ...interest. At every' eel); you are accosted with the enquiries, "What will Georgia do'?" "If she resist, whok, will the.,Pxpaident do?" 'llhe will not act, what will Congress do?" 7 ---But why these questions'? Is there any room for doubt? Is Is it really become a ques tion with the free citizens of America, wheth er the Constitution is become a dead letter, and whether the officers of Government are irresponsible' agents? If such be our condi tion it is high time, fellow-citizens, that you should be aroused from your lethargy, and awakbned to a prnper . sense of your danger. You arc called upon to rally, as one man, with one heart and voice, around your glo rious Constitution. You have now to choose fietween the preservation of your free insti tutions, and a virtual dissolution of the Fed eral Government. You are solemnly in voked by all that is dear to freemen, by the duties you owe to each other:and to posteri th to uphold the highest judicial tribunal in the land. It is the palladium of your liber ties. It is a citadel which you must defend, if needful, with your last drop of blool. You must "hang your banner .on the outward wall" and your watch-word must be THE SUPREMACY OF THE LAWS! Fellow-Citizens, be firm! be true to your country, preserve the freedom which was purchased with the precious blood of your fore-fathers! Regard as sacred, the iustruc- tions re: rey ••• :ileu by a. Washington, a Jef fe • 44' t•ofnoblil worthies! • Defend . • Court of the United States, • • •• _ lour lives, if -necessary : BUT DE : 7 'ND IT! It is an integral part of your institution, and necessary . to its perfection: 'Once more, then f l say,- bEFENTD-IT .-: And let "me entreat you, fellow-citizens, to I - watch ailr•those whom you have intrusted • • with y public concerns. See that each One does his duty, from the highest to the lowest. Your President has swore-solemn ly morn, to maintain the Constitution.— Dare he violate his oath? . Dare he prove recreant to his most solemn oblig-ations? . If he dare—IMPEACH, HIM ! Let the univer sal cry be:--taivivaon! and from every plain • and valley, from every rock end mountain, (mho will answer, IMPEACH ! - Do you ask, fellow-citizens, what Oeor-• gia, will ? Let her pursue her.own course —let her set herself up above the rest of the Union—above the Constitution—above the Supreme Court—above the solemn obliga tions of treaties ! Let her threaten, and it bully, and issue treason from her rebellious preases,--Ais all in vain! Let her provoke a civil war, if such be her, purpose; but in - sadoing, let her not forget, that she is a slave State, as surely as ever St. Domingo was. History is a faithful monitor.. Let the au * thprities'of Georgia, then, act as they , may, your duty, fellow-citizens, .is as plain as if written with a sun-beam; You have no choice, whatever may be the consequence. It is better, that a diseased member should be lopped off, than that the whole (political) body should be kept in imminent danger. While,,therefere, you cherish the fond watt • to preserve the UNION, proclaim to the whole nation, as with a voice of thunder—Tut CoNsTrrirriox MUST AND SHALL BE PRESERVED. HANCOCK. Is the-motto of the Wolf faction that "lord it over the people's inheritance." Every effort is made by those in power to pluck the public treasury while a pepper -corn is to • oun, in it. At this time of the involved finances of the State, when heavy drafts are being made on her credit to carry on the public works, who would have thought that - the - administration would have brought for ward and passed a bill granting specific SALARIES to the Clerks, Assistant Clerks, Doorkeepers, etc. it addition to their daily pay? Yet such is the fact! "Tell it not m Gath II I" Yesterday the bill passed its third reading in the House, granting a sale- ry of FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS PER ANNUM, to the Clerk of the Senate and House of Representatives, and FOUR DOLLARS - A DAY EACH, DURING THE SESSION OF THE LEGISLA TI.I.II4; and,,,TWO HUNDRED AND -FIFTIr, DOLLARS PER ANNUM and FOUR DOLLARS A DAY each,.during the Session ofthe Legislature, to the tran scribing clerks of the Senate and House of Representatives, the Sergeant at Arms and the Doorkeepers; with corresponding sala ries to the assistant doorkeepers. Here is "ECONOMY and REFORM," for you, Farmers and Mechanics of Penney!- ' Milli: and those that earn your money by the sweat of your brow? Look at this evi dence of the PRODIGALITY and .EX- , TRAVA'GANCE of Gov. Wolf and his supporters! 1 ! FOUR DOLLARS A DAY, is not compensation enough for these gen tlemen, while they are engaged in their duties. Thev must'have a SALARY OF , ;..,FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS to pay for eleotioneering . duriag the recess of the Le- iitelah.tre; mere money than a farmer cad - , olwar from a pretty good farm by hard labor, with himself and family in one year; or than a bard laboring Mechanic' can earn by .car ry en a trade? This money too is taken out arthe pockets of those that labor; by taxe ! *a. 'Leek's: these facts , Farmers and Me... ~shattins of frenneylvame, and say whether . . swoop ,eappott the present corrupt and ~ ~. - = Mjilltration, or go for RITNER VD RIC • [Pa. Telegraph.. raph dW o • '`.- - /ft !IdSalln . members of the4jew hillliM 14 1 11111 1311 nol l inated hialgee IS V' i ita:r 111.4 0 Dickerson, as their first cfrice, for the office of President, and Martin Van Buren as their second. In no contest for the Governor', chair 'has there been at so early a period of the con test, more strong indications of the candi date favored by the people, than there is now expreSsed throughout - The State To-F-JO SEPII RITNER. These indications are daily increasing, and should they continue till the election, the majority fbr the People's man will be greater than was ever before given. There appears to be a fixed determination amongst the people of all parties, to hurl from his seat the present executive, who acts as the mere agent of the Sutherland faction. The attempts to support him by all the lit tle intrigues and chicanery of those "men of principle in proportion to their interests," will fill!. The Aldermen's bill and the Oys ter cellar bill will not sustain him. These acts have set a &ep current against him. His inconsistency, if not hypocrisy, in advo, eating the objects of the Temperance Socie ty, and then getting up and signing a bill creating hundreds of Tr PRI,A NG 11013.3- ES, and making THOUSANDS of drunk ards, his aroused a ibeling amongst the tem perate and moral—the conservators of the public mgrals and the public peace, that will not, be allayed. His recommending the great extension of improvement, to make votes, the cultdre of the vine, the mulberry, &c. &c:, - at the expense of the industrious class of community, has prostrated what lit tle influence he once possessed. He is in the hands of bad advisers, and must go down. He has rejected his best friends, and they have said "Ephraiw is joined to his idols, let hinplone." None will be lea in his ranks but the office holders, and the Masonic'por tion of the community that,wish to ride oy,er the rightd of the People. [Pa. Tel. - In the House, yesterday, the Canal Com missioners reported on the resolution offered by Mr. Burrowes, reglltring the iehno . tint of repairs done on each division of the canal; the yearsiiii which done; the amount paid; the amount due, and the stim•necessary for the present year. The following is a sum - 'nary of the report :--1141 1 SuM now due . 858,391 45. Sum necessary the present year 341,605 55 8400,000 00 Westero Division. Motiey expended in 1828 5,667 59 1829 32,179 69i 1930 51,836 7971 1831 90,105 42 Total Amount due Juniata Division. Money expended in 1829 8,126 51 1830 76,502 311 1831 63,347 95 Amount due Eastern Division. Money expended in 1829 15,810 934 1830 39,904 43 1831 11,709 494 --Delaware—Divieio Money frxpended in 1830 25,297 138 1831 85,890 28 te---44(mme1 51 111,188 16 111,188 16 Amount due 16,046 121 Susquehannah Money expended in 18:29 Amount due North Branch Division. Money expended. in 'lB3O 6,33018 i _ 1831 60,344 38 66,674 56i 66,674 57i Amount due 1,447 11 West Branch Division. Money expended in 1830 1,436 65i - 1831 27,429-92 _ Amount due French Creek Feeder. Money expended in' ' 1 1830 15,802 70 • 1831 4.399 85 15,877 61. Col. and Phil T. Road. Money expended in 4830 2,204 64 1831 3,685 41 5,890 05 Amount paid 'Amount due Grand total 636,447 337 1 By the amount of expendidures in ',airs ? Sin 4 in the alteration of plans injudiciously ai&down, the have a specimen of the incompetency and mismanagement of the .administration. The revenue derived from the millions of the peOple's money, amoun ted, hist year, to $38,000 !! l—while her ex pend itnres for repairs have exceeded 8736 r 00011! If - the present administration hbtd their polver over the people; a .few years longer, what will their condition-he -Borne. NEXT GOVERNOR. --CANAL REPAIRS. 179,789 50 170,739 50 •19,472 984 due sup. 147,976 77i 147,976 77i 6,061 61 67,424 86 67,424 86 320 77 31,345 73 Shamokin. 1830 6,379 13 1831 16,322 16 54,367 79 11,000 00 28,966 574 4,303 62 Ir VAN( Ittja a rDi _J gIaPAI down with taxation, by the aristocracy, to 'support their adherents. • [ lb March-10. . --. IIATTATIA - D - PROSPECTS. - 7 Since the opening cetlie Baltimore and Ohio Rail-road, for travelling and transpoi tation, &Om Baltimore to Frederick, to December lait, atyi time when the railways were covered Orli snow, the weather has - been - almost - uniformly - disagreeable; often so severely cold, as to deter from travelling all who were not urged by some very pres sing necessity. In truth, from the first of December until the ; middle of March, the winter has been the 'most severely uncom fortable of' any we have experienced for a great number of years—yet amidst all the difficulties which necessarily attend the commencement of a new system, where the very plan had to be invented without any precedent to guide, and the detail, o course, often altered, as circumstances re quired, or experience taught—where . nu merous agents were absolutely necessary to put the great machine in motion, but all uninformed as to the mode of operation, and sometimes embarrassing its movements by well meant but mistaken exertions—ive say, nntwithstrumding all these difficulties, there was no period of even one month, from the time that the transportation was commenced, until tha,present day, that the receipts for the 'use of the road did not greatly exceed the whole expense of mov ing power and agents; including' all mat ters exclusively or properly chargeable to the account of travel and transportation.— 'This infbrmation we state on the best au thority; and from the same source we have the gratification to state, what we are sure it will gratify till the worthy part of our commility to learn, that the receipts fro the use of the Rail-road now exceed FIVE urxnacn not.taas per day--while the cx penses.te certainly less than half that a mount—so that the net daily income is nearly, and probably by the first of April, will be quite and perhaps exceed THREE 111314 ED DOLLARS . per day. For, as the Weilkhiiir, improves, the income especially f - iii travailing, increases, without any, or a, lost; a comparatively small increase, of' exper2se—And . by the first of April, the track of ,Railway will be, completed to the Point of Rocks, which will cause a great addition to the income from transportation, and bring a large increase of valuable pro ductions from nenl sources to our cit) - % The travelling will also be proportionably increased, as well from business. as from pleasure and curiosity—while a considera ble portion, probably one-eighth, of the whole present or recent expense of trans portation, incurred by the conveyance of materialafor laying the rids, will cease in a few days, as that operation is nearly com pleted; and although it is highly beneficial in saving expense to the company, it tidos nothina• ur . to its income. ~. Wehave Limn ''arefial to incrtrtng trwl cautious in making the above statement, but we deem it a duty to make it AT THIS TIME, because much exertion has been used, and with considerable effect, to induce a belief, that the expenses of transportation on the Baltimore and Ohio Rail-road greatly ex ceed the receipts. With what view such a report. has been circulated we shall not in quire. A disposition to circulate gloomy forebodings, is not inconsistent with hones ty of intention—bat we cannot consen4 , that arty Stockholder shottld be misled with wrong impression, and induced to sacrifice his stock, when it is certain beyond a ration. al cause of doubt not merely that it will be —but that, IT IS PRODUCTIVE. We there fore, in all sincerity,congratulate the Stock holders of the Baltimore and Ohio Rail road on the,,actual state and cheering pros -ptcertif-their-aftitirs.—Baltinuire-Gazette.- A letter from Niel mo of the , 3d January states, that in the place of the volcanic island which had existed for some months between the Siacea and Pantelleira, and disappeared lately, is now seen a coh4iiim of b9iling7,vater, about 24 feet in diameter, rising fitom be. tween 10 to 3tlfeet above the surface of the sea, and exhaling a strong bituminous odour. Extract of a letter from Washingtorr, da ted March 12:—"This afternoon, about five o'clock, we had the most awful' storm I ever witnessed,, accompanied for a few minutes with hail, which broke an immense number of panes of Olds in all parts of the city. Tura thousand panes ~were broken at the Marine Barracks. The storm was followed by a clear sky, with a bland and delight fill air." Georgia and the United States. We find in the Georgia .Journal received yesterday the' subjoined letter from one of the Senators of the United States from that., State. It is of great interest at the present I moment, not only ,as:disclosing the views en tertained by • a niost influential citizen On a certain momentousc ttk ubject, but also indica ting the disposition o e President of the .United States on the samesirbiect. It seems that the judgment of the Supreme Court, 'which the Chief Magistrate of the Union ought to be the first tO 'respect and how to, is considered as a. blow aimed at arm! —.ATa donut Intelligencer. 678;055 884 58,814 95 From thakGeorgia Journal, of March 15-, EXTRACT.—We submit the following letter just received from a man whose opin ion on all great occasimwill always btu lib tened to in Georgia, with affectionate and" confiding interest: WASHINGTON, 4th March, Is32'. DE AR Sins: I :—The" people .of Georgia, will receive With indignamt feelikgs, l as they .ought, the recent •decision of the *urea* Court, so flagrantly violative nf 'their sove reign rights. I holie the, peopte will treat it, however, IT boenti)ep Lb , with moder,. ~• i atio - n—dimnify, add Kinings; aid so treat ing it, Georgia will tie unhurt by what will Prove it to be a Irrittym fulmath.,.. The Judges know yotitwilP nayield 4411 dience, to their mandates, and they' inay desire pre'teittfor the enforcement ilfiliem, which I trust y 6 will not girt. The Chief' Magistrate of the :United States will perform all his constitu tional duties; but he will not lend himsato I . party, to perfbrm 1110 re. He will, if I mis take not, defend the sovereignty of the States, ! as he would the sovereignty . of-- the Union; and if the blow be aimed equally at him and at us, it Would:be ungenerous, by an impro vident act of ours, to make him the,victim of the common enemy: The jurisdiction claimed over one portion of our population may very soon be asserted over - another; and in both cases they will be sustained by the fanatics of the North. Very soon, there fore, things must come to their worst; and if in the last resort we" need defenders we will find them every where among the lion ,oat men of the country;' whom a just and wise conduct will rally to our Banner—for the rest we care nothing. Dear Sirs, very respectfully yours, G. M. Titol.7 P.. A letter from the Washington Corres pondent of the Commercial Advertiser,.un der date of March 20th, has the following prisstige:' "Gov. Lumpkin has advised his friends in Congress, in letters received this day, that he will not discharge the Missionaries, that he will not abandon the survey and disposition of the Cherokee lands, and that h! will enforce the laws of Georgia, in re lation to the Indians and their territory, in opposition to the laws of the United States, or the mandates of the Supreme Court.— tris also said,-•in the Governor's letters, that the people of Georgiao and their con stituted authorities will all support him in maintaining the laws of Georgia. By the same mail letters from Georgia, of a most excited kind, in relation to the Tariff, are received. The writers threaten no less than nullifi cation arid war, in case the principle of Mr. Clay's resolution he adopted." From GEORGIA we learn, through a pri vate channel, that the Mandate of the Su preme Court of the United States in the case of S. A. Worcester r:y. the - State OF Georgia, (the Cherokee case) having been delivered, to the Court to which it was addressed, a mo tion was made by the Counsel for Mr. Wor cester to reverse the judgment of that Court, according to the ;judgment of the Supreme Court, and that the motion was refilsed by the Court. A motion was then made that the Mandate of the Supreme Court, should be placed on the record of the Court, aecom. ,panied by a motion fOr a writ of Habeas Corpus, and that this motion was also refu sed. The argument of those motions occu pier two-o r ntree (lays, arid the decisions -were rendered without any 'written opinion thereon. .Finally, a request was preferred for a certified statement of these decisions of the Court, and it was denied; the Judge taking the ground, as we had anticipated, of disregarding altogether, the Mandate of the Supreme Court.—Nat. had. A convict in the State Prison in Massa 3,ilmsetts is allowed daily one pound of beet oriwelveßinces of pork No. 1. Ten ounces of rye Lind' ten of Indiap meal, and three quarters of a.gill o r frilolasses, and two and a half bashels of potatoes, two quarts of vinegar. four _warts of salt, two ounces of black pepper and two quarts of I've or bar ley, for coffee, for every hundred convicts. In Rhode Island, nothing not even bread or black broth are allowed the imprisoned debtor - until - he - has - swo - Tri out alai!, WM then the creditor hos the humane legal right to detain him' in prison at will by paying one dollar a week for his suppoi t. John Randolithfias cn fbrmally ced as a candidate to represent the county — ot charlotte in the next House of Delegates. On the sante day, says the Lynchburg Vir ginian, Paul S. Carrington waaantiounced as a rival candidate. C O.l'G ES S. Twenty.Secontl CcmgremsFirst Semilon. In the Senate, yesterday, Mr. Clay pre sented the memorial of sundry citizens of New York, engaged in the Silk trade, praying that specific duties, he.substituted for ad valorem• duties on imported silk.— The Vice President commumeated the me morial of the New York Tariff' Convention, and fifteen hundred extra copies of the pa per were ordered to be printed. The Ap. portionment Bill was not - Aitken up, but Mr. Wilkins 'gave notice that he should call it up this day. . . M. Ewing's resolution, resp&-ting re _ .movals from office, came up, but 11111,9, at the request of the mover, pestponed to, and made the order of the day for Monday nest. Mr. Sprague's resolution, for the publica tion of the names of persons owning un claimed dividends on: public stocks, was discussed and laid on the table. Some ,time wns spent in the consideration 51'Exe. cutive business.- .p In the House of .Representatives, the Speaker laid before the House the memori al of the Tariffamvention recently assem bled in. N. York, 30,Q00 extra copiea of which, were ordered to . lie printed. Mr McCartyjrom the Conahlitten on Internal Imprnvernents, reported a bill to improye the Mail:road fiorn Loiisville to St. Lotiis. A joint resolulionrespectioithe pay of the 'Marino Corps, Was read a third time and passed. • •, A "Several bills from the . Senate wei.e read twice arid committed.. ',The. bill , nothorl. • TUESDAY, March 277- zing tie President of the Uni direct transfers of appropriat _Nayabigtviceamtlerztadur_cir was pumcd . y .. 1.: b e bill from the z`. ate for the re-organization. of the OriJWitigte De partment, was readit third time,...aadiassed --Yeas 101, Nays 66. WEDNnsoAr,Narch 28. In the Senate, yesterday L ilr. introduced a hill, on leave, to give effect to the act of the Legislature of Virginia, au. thorising the commencement of the West. ern section of _the -Chesapeake- and Ohio-- Canal. The bill to exempt merchandize import, ed under certain circumstances, from it* operation of thelariffef 11828, was discus sed, and on motr4.of M. Wilkins, re-com mitted to the Co,Rl 1 1 e.of-'Finance.-The- - apportionment hill was taken up, and the notion to reconsider the vote, by which Mr. Webster's amendment, providing for the representation of fractions was rejected, was carried- :The bill was then re-com muned to-a Select Committee, .chosen by ballot and:..consistierg' - of,Meis.- : 11" ebstesy" Clayton, FOrsyth; s Alanduin and }Jayne.- 1. Foot °tiered a resolution changing the hour of riveting fbr the remainder of the session, from 12Tto 11. In the House of Representatives, the hill in addition to an act for the relief of_ccrtnin„. insolvent debtors to the United States was read a third time, and. passed. The -bill from the Senate, supplementary to the sever al acts - for the 5a1.0 . ..* : ,111)0, Public - Lands, was read a !Med. Con side rabic debate tt of it, passage, which was .: *itottikt.lby a motion. for the previolf•;7i - : . : 1 : t , ' , ";;;:;+,,StthiCh was sustained. • The hill Yeas 119, Nays 44. TirunsnAv,Ma . "' In Senate.yesterday, Mr. Clay, ~,,,k-3 , ; S a memorial, signed by a 'number of Kentucky„ inviting the iittenti. ) ±... gress to - the subject of coloni* blacks on the coast of A that suitable appropriation towards that object; atid a irks from Messrs. Clay, II ay inibere the memorial, without readriatillits ha In; the table. The bill tbr tWf. relief of certain insolvent debtors of the U. S., and 'other bills from the House of Representatives, .was -read -the first - oad --- soeond time and referred. The bill supplementary to the net for the relief of the officers and , soldiers of. the Virginia line and.naq, and of the continen tal army, approire4„3oth May, 1930, and „, the bill for the 'relief of Jefferson College, Mississippi, were severally read the third time and passed. On motion of Mr. Smith, the Senate took up and considered the bill' making appropriations for the. support of Government, for the year 1932. The discussion of flan various amlaah no ta., pro . N eed by the Committee on Finance and by Senators, several of which passed in Committee of - the Whole, occupied the Senate to a late hour; when, on motion or Mr. Webster, the bill was laid on the table, and the amendments were ordered to be printed, to give an opportunity of examin ing more tally into their merits. After having been engaged a short time in Exe cutive session, the Senate adjourned. In the louse of Revrasentatives, the re port of the committee on the charges brought against _the Collector of the Port of Wiscasset, was dLsciissed until the ex piration of the hour allotted for the con sideration of reports and resolutions, when Alteltnirie, i5 - n - the motion orni.litibb - ard,. passed to the order of the - day. The bill for the relief of Amos Edwards - was passed. after some delxite, in which Mr. Crawford,, fr. Mr. Beards-le-sc -11 and Mr. Wickliffe took pay. - The other private bills, committed on - Friday, were=r v rail y rend a third time and paiised.-- The House, after the transaction of some. - fliftribTlififiess, on mot ionOrMr. ffubbard -- .1 went into rl CeMmittee of the Whole .on the State of the Union, Mr., L. Condict in. the chair, and took up the Revolutionary Pension Bill. Mr. Ellsworth who had possession of the floor, addressed the, corn- - • mittee with Much force and eloquence in; favor of the measure; and at four o'clock, he comantitee rose and the House adjourned.. The Senate yesterday proceeded to con sider the amendment reported from the Committee on Firmince, to the hill, re-corri, mitted,.to exeulpt from duties goods impor ted without notice of the act commonly called the tariff of 1828. The bill supple mentary to the several acts for the sale of . the public lands, returned with amendments 'lt from. the House, was taken sp. Mr. King moved that the Senate concur in the amend ments of the House. Mr. Ewing spoke in opposition, to the amendments, and Messrs. Moore. and Buckner in their support, after which, on motion of Mr. Moore, the bill was laid on the table, and the aniendhients were ordered to be printed. On motion or White the Senate then proceeded to. the consideration ocExecutive business, in, which some time was spent: lit the Rouse of Representatives, Km. 4lercer, from the Committee on Internal' IMprovements, reported' a bill for the im 'provement of certain harbors and tht navi gation of certain rivers—aleo, a bill declar ing the assent of Congress to certain acts of the Legislature 'of the. State of North - • :ham. A -bill te-fimend-ftn--act.-Rkr- the-- benefit of Certain surviving officers turd sol diers of army of the revolution—and a. bill for the rental/Al of-the Lack! Office from Mount - Salus to ,Jack on 'in .the Ste* - of NH384;400 1 and (for tha removal - of the Liind °lke from Franklin to Fayetitgr the State of ilifissouri=vrere read a third, qine and\ pap?rd. 3 • 4 the FRIDAY, March 30. MEE 1~{'~; R to
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