state/nation/world 16 die, 5 By DAVID FOSTER Associated Press Writer HOMER, Alaska A commuter plane that crashed short of a runway and plowed through a chain-link fence, killing 16 people, tilted severely during its approach and did not have its landing gear down, a witness said yesterday. Five people were seriously injured in the crash of the twin-engine turboprop Monday evening at Homer Airport. Investigators battled brisk wind and freez ing cold yesterday while they began sorting out the final moments of the Ryan Air flight. “We’re just securing the scene, finding out who the witnesses are,” said Jim Labelle of the National Transportation Safety Board’s Anchorage office. “It’s a matter of looking at 2nd big quake shakes Calif. By LYNN ELBER Associated Press Writer WESTMORLAND, Calif. - The second powerful earthquake in 12 hours jolted this town near the Mexican border yesterday, knock ing jailers from foundations, buckling walls and roads and injur ing at least 44 people. But experts said this sparsely populated farming region got off relatively easily from the twin quakes, which registered 6.3 and 6.0 on the Richter scale, each stronger than the quake that hit Los Angeles last month. Power was temporarily out in 65,000 homes and businesses, fires flared in the border town of Mexi cali and police were called out on both sides of the border to prevent looting. The 5:16 a.m. quake, which mea sured 6.3 on the Richter scale, was centered about 14 miles west of the town of Westmorland, at the tip of the Salton sea 90 miles northeast of San Diego, said scientists at Cali fornia Institute of Technology in Pasadena. A 6.0-magnitude quake shook the area at 5:54 p.m. Monday. Yesterday’s quake was felt as far away as the Palo Verde nuclear power plant 50 miles west of down town Phoenix, Ariz. It also jolted residents of Palm Springs, San Diego and downtown Los Angeles, 160 miles to the north. But the damage appeared most serious in an area around the bor der town of Calexico and nearby El Centro. “We got off real lucky,” said state Office of Emergency Serv ices spokesman Mike Guerin, who, like other experts noted a quake of that magnitude would likely have caused severe damage and many injuries in a city. Police in Imperial County re ported four minor injuries ranging Marisol Batills, of Miami, whose brother-in-taw is in prison, held the U.S. and Cuban flags yesterday while she and about 100 other relatives of Cuban detainees went to the Justice Department in Washington, D.C., to plead with officials not to send 2,700 Marlel inmates back. House approves abortion HARRISBURG (AP) - Legislation that would restrict abortions in Penn sylvania was approved by the House yesterday after a lengthy debate dur ing which lawmakers touched on morality and the law. The measure would require a wom an to notify her sexual partner before having an abortion and force females less than 18 years old to receive parental consent or a court order for an abortion. The abortion measure was pro- survive Alaskan commuter plane crash everything and sifting through it.” The flight originated in Kodiak, and after a stop in Homer, was to continue to Kenai and Anchorage, 150 miles to the north. Labelle said the pilot checked in with the airport’s flight service station when the plane was about two miles from the runway, a few minutes before the crash. Everything ap peared normal then, Labelle said. “There did not seem to be any problems with the flight before the crash,” Labelle said. But witness Jon Kleine he said he watched the plane pass overhead when it cleared an 80-foot bluff near the runway and said it did not appear to be on a normal approach. “That guy did not have his landing gear down,” he said. “To my utter astonishment, the plane did half a roll. The left wing went up from broken bones to one person whose finger was slammed in a door. El Centro Regional Medical Center doctors treated 20 people and the Valley Urgent Care Center in El Centro treated 20, spokesmen said. “We had varying injuries from sprains to people cutting them selves on broken glass,” said Nor man Martin, administrator of the El Centro Regional Medical Cen ter. “Most of it was stress related, some mild heart attacks. Fortuna tely it happened real early in the morning, so consequently not that many people were out and about. That probably limited (injuries) a lot.” Calexico Fire Capt. Carlos Esca lante said the wall of a store col lapsed, crushing four cars parked outside. Escalante said he believed the temblor had sparked a number of fires across the border in Mexicali. “From here in Calexico we have a clear view of all Mexicali, and in looking over there we saw a lot of black smoke,” he said. The quake interrupted power to 65,000 households and businesses served by the Imperial Valley Wa ter District, but 95 percent of the outage was corrected within 20 minutes, said district spokesman Ron Hull. Bulldozers worked to shore up crumbled banks of the district’s All-American Canal, which carries irrigation water from the Colorado River to the Imperial Valley, Hall said. Around El Centro, several house trailers were jolted from their foundations, and residents report ed extensive damage to furnish ings. Many stores closed temporarily to fix windows and pick up merchandise rattled from shelves. The two quakes triggered a low level emergency declaration at the posed by Delaware County Republi can Rep. Stephen Freind, a long-time foe of abortions, to an unrelated bill that would rewrite the state’s sen tencing guidelines. The legislation now returns to the Senate for consideration of the changes. Freind’s amendment to the bill was easily approved on a 140-59 vote, with surprisingly little debate. However, the House spent hours on another amendment that would require the beyond vertical and then right back down. And right at that same instant I could hear the engines being gunned.” The plane went down at a 45-degree angle, Kleine said. “It was a huge thud. I could hear it auger mg in. A huge whumpf.” Kleine said he dashed to the plane, saw blood spattered over the cockpit’s instru ments and assumed, correctly, that the pilot and co-pilot were dead. “I ran and looked in the back windows. I had no idea there were so many people in the plane,” he said in a telephone interview. “I found the door behind the cockpit and opened it. “I couldn’t believe what I saw. Everybody was jammed forward into a huge pile of bodies and seats.” ■*— » >««*• * .... * *. San Onofre nuclear power plant on the coast, about 100 miles west of the epicenter, said Southern Cali fornia Edison Co. spokesman Da vid Barron. The temblor caused no damage or problems, he said. Inmates at the Immigration and Naturalization Service detention Guards, inmates' wives recount riot origins By JOSEPH B. FRAZIER Associated Press Writer ATLANTA Cuban inmates hold ing the federal prison in Atlanta have told their wives that they rioted after guards taunted them about being sent back to Cuba. However, prison workers who es caped from the insurrection that started about lunchtime Monday said Cubans refused to work and then grabbed the guards. Both sides believe the trouble should have been anticipated after the Reagan administration had an nounced Friday it had concluded an agreement with Cuba to send back 2,- 545 refugees. Janet Lugo said her husband, Fer nando, called her three times be tween 2:15 a.m. and 3 a.m. yesterday. “He got to a phone somehow. He said there were wounded on both sides but did not say who,” she said. “Please tell everybody outside we restriction legislation abortion proposal to be approved by voters in a statewide referendum. The lawmakers twice defeated the referendum proposal. Freind argued the abortions regu lations were needed because current law allows young girls to get an abortion without parents even know ing their children were pregnant. He also said men should have the right to be informed of the decision before their sexual partners have an abor tion. HS3I wm i HI. center in El Centro were awakened by toppling bookshelves and were moved into a courtyard for their safety, said INS spokesman Ron Rogers. They were returned later, after officials were satisfied the building was safe. Extra police were called out in did not start this,” she quoted him as saying. Mrs. Lugo said her husband told her the trouble started in the cafete ria when guards harassed prisoners, telling them they would be sent back to Cuba. She said Lugo told her that inmates then started turning over tables and guards fired their guns. “It was like putting a match to the fire,” she said of the guard’s actions. A guard, who spoke to The Atlanta Constitution on the condition that he not be identified, gave a very differ ent account. He said inmates stopped work for a time Friday as word of the repatriation agreement spread. About 300 Cubans stopped work about 8 a.m. Monday at the prison industries building. After about an hour and a half, they “started grab bing the guards,” he said. “I heard (guards) yelling ‘triple deuce’ (the prison signal for distress) and I ran toward Unicor,” the prison industries building, he said. The guard reported seeing detai- Opponents of the measure said it was a violation of a woman’s right to control her body. “It’s just a cruel trick on poor women and teenagers," said Rep. Ruth Harper, D-Philadelphia. Rep. H. William DeWeese, a Greene County Democrat who chairs the House Judiciary Committee, said “the nub of the issue is where do we draw the line.” “I draw the line with the woman,” DeWeese said. The 37-year-old machinist said he dragged two dead passengers aside trying to get into the plane. “There was a girl in back crying ‘Help me! Help me!’ There was one other guy who was conscious who was groaning, and saying, ‘What happened? What happened? The door was just jammed, blocked with seats and junk. “Everybody else was dead or near-dead. I knew there were people dying right then, right then, and I couldn’t get in to help them.” Homer Fire District Administrator Robert Purcell said the injured, some unconscious, initially were taken to South Peninsula Hospi tal in Homer, a town of 2,200 near the mouth of Cook Inlet. Seven were flown to hospitals in Anchorage but two died en route, he said. There was a high overcast but visibility several cities to prevent looting, but no incidents were reported. The main road between El Cen tro and Westmorland was closed because of damage and state High way 98 was closed in Ocotillo be cause pavement buckled on a bridge crossing Interstate 8. nees assault another guard and take his keys and communications equip ment. “I ran to help him, but they came after me with a shank. We’re not talking knives, we’re talking bayonet. ... I ran.” The guard said he and about a dozen others made it to safety in the secure rear corridor behind the build ing. “They took, I’d say, anywhere from 15 to 20 hostages. Then they went to AWB House (a cell block that housed American prisoners) and A house looking for more hostages,” he said. He said inmates set fire to the prison industry building, a storage building and a building that housed the prison pool table. He said that inmates broke into A and C cell blocks with blowtorches and bolt cutters stolen from the pris on industries building and then set fires there. Shuttle's orbit may be longer CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP) The space agency said yester day it is considering a plan to modify space shuttles so they can remain in orbit for as long as 16 days. The longest shuttle mission to date has been 10 days, but most of the 25 flights have lasted a week or less. The plan was outlined in a report that examines key aspects of an Wednesday, Nov. 25, 1987 V ’ i I : AP Laserphoto The Daily Collegian was good at the time of the crash, Purcell ScllCl. Wilfred Ryan Jr., president of the state’s largest commuter airline, referred all ques tions about the crash to the NTSB. He said the airline was working closely with the families of the survivors and the dead, handling their transportation and housing requirements. Jim Michelangelo, head of the NTSB's Alaska office, sent a team of investigators from Anchorage and said others from Wash ington, D.C., were en route. Although the aircraft did not break up upon impact, it was badly damaged. The plane’s red-striped seats were heaped in the snow next to the crumpled left wing Tuesday. Baggage, including hunters’ sacks of meat, a rifle, and a shattered dog carrier, were piled behind the wing. 5 El Rukn members convicted By WILLIAM C. HIDLAY Associated Press Writer CHICAGO Five members of the notorious El Rukn street gang were found guilty yesterday of conspiring to blow up airplanes and U.S. govern ment buildings as part of a terrorism for-hire scheme to win $2.5 million from Libya. The U.S. District Court jury re turned the verdict after six days of deliberation, which followed a five week trial. El Rukn leader Jeff Fort and co defendants Leon McAnderson, Reico Cranshaw, Alan Knox and Roosevelt Hawkins had contended the El Rukns were a religious organization that planned no violence and met with Libyans only to raise money for a mosque. According to the indictments, seve ral members of the gang traveled to Libya, Panama and several other locations and offered “their serv ices” to Libyan representatives in 1986, hoping to get as much as $2.5 million in exchange. Fort masterminded the conspiracy through scores of telephone calls from a Texas prison over a four month period while he was serving time on cocaine charges, prosecutors said. Federal authorities said the gang initiated the contact with the Libyans and that none of the terrorist acts discussed in tape-recorded conversa tions ever actually took place. Seven members of the El Rukns, once described by police as among the nation’s deadliest and most so phisticated street gangs, originally were charged. Gang member Trammell Davis, who formerly served as security chief for the gang, entered into a plea agreement before the trial and be came a key prosecution witness. Davis also served as a translator for the elaborate code gang members used during telephone conversation. A number of inmates tried to es cape through a gate where deliveries are made but guards fired shots and forced the inmates to retreat. “We should have known something like this was going to happen,” the guard said, adding that he believes inmates should have been locked in their cells until things calmed down. “Everybody but the warden knew this was going to happen,” said Joan na Rackley, whose husband is an American inmate at the federal pris on. She said that when she visited her husband Sunday, he told her to leave early because hie was afraid of an uprising that day. Warden Joseph Petrovsky said yes terday that things appeared calm at the prison after the announcement Friday and the riot that broke out in Louisiana. As a result, he said he took no extra precautions. “If there’d been a lockdown it would have blown up immediately,” he said. extended-duration shuttle, includ ing technical aspects, impact on the shuttle flight rate and the possibility of commercial ven tures. NASA said in a statement that if a decision were made to proceed, a modification kit to provide extra fuel, oxygen and other supplies could be ready in about 45 months. It estimated the development cost at $126 million.