opinions •. . • •.. • ...• • .• ... • . • . . . •• . •.... To buckle or not to buckle Pennsylvania residents, like all Ameri cans, value the privilege' of being free to make decisions concerning their personal But pending legislation in both the state Senate and House of Representatives threatens to take away a simple but very important choice citizens face every time they get in an automobile whether to wear a safety belt. A bill requiring front seat occupants to wear seat belts or face a fine was passed by the state Senate last October. Before its summer recess, the state House approved a similar bill. When the recess concludes after Labor Day, the state legislature will meet in conference and vote whether Pennsylvania will join over 20 states in adopting a manda tory seat belt law. Those in favor of a seat belt law argue that the bill is a sensible and responsible effort to decrease the number of traffic deaths in Pennsylvania. But these supporters are ignoring the simple fact that a mandatory seat belt law infringes upon one of this country's most basic ideals: an individual's right to self determination. Proponents argue that legislation enforc ing the use of seat belts is best for all. There is no argument, they say. Seat belts save lives and if legislation is needed to enforce their use, so be it. zil; Collegian Thursday, August 28, 1986 ©1986 Collegian Inc. Anita C. Huslin Editor William G. Landis Jr Business Manager The Daily Collegian's editorial opin ion is determined by its Board of gavatma..l%.s And now, the results of the president's drug test: Hedging bets on the presidential candidates, even if the election is 19,582 hours away It is still early only 27 months and eleven days or 19,582 hours to go until the election but the 1988 presidential cam paign is already in full swing. Ever since Ronald Reagan obliterated Walter Mondale in 1984, politicians from both parties have positioned themselves to run in 1988. George Bush is the front-runner for the Republicans and Gary Hart for the the Democrats. They are veterans of rigor ous presidential elections and are presi dential material. But they will not win easily, if at all With all this in mind, I thought I'd tell you who I think the main contenders will be. (This is the same person who took Louisiana State University in the NCAA Final Four last Spring, so I'm hoping for much better luck this time.) There are a lot of names to remember, so just bear with me. On the Republican side, I believe the nomination is George Bush's to lose. The vice president is the front-runner, but he is no shoe-in. For him to win he must avoid the Walter Mondale syndrome that is, saying one thing to one group and something else to another. His closest rivals are U.S. Rep. Jack Kemp of New York, evangelist Pat Rob ertson and maybe U.S. Sen. Paul Laxalt of Nevada, who may be Bush's strongest rival if Laxalt enters the race. A Laxalt bid would not mean an open arms Reagan endorsement for Bush, de But the issue, is not whether wearing seat belts actually saves lives the facts prove they do. The issue is whether any level of govern ment local, State or federal has the authority to make personal choices for individuals. If lawmakers force citizens to snap on their seat belts today, what kind of laws will people be subject to in the future? Will the state legislature in the interest of public safety vote to outlaw cigarettes and foods containing too much cholesterol or salt because they increase the risk of cancer, heart failure or heart disease? Such over-legislation of individuals' per sonal decisions must be deterred. The solution to decreasing traffic injuries and fatalities will not be found in a law requiring motorists to use their seat belts. The answer lies in increasing public aware ness of seat belts' ability to save lives. The state funding which would be set aside for enforcement of such a law would be better channeled into a comprehensive public awareness program. Recent media campaigns developed by government agencies as well as auto man ufacturers seem to have captured the pub lic's attention much more than a restrictive, yet unenforceable law. 'Education and awareness, not force, is the key to persuading motorists to buckle up and protect their own lives. Opinion, with the . editor holding final responsibility. Opinions ex pressed on the editorial pages are not necessarily those of The Daily Collegian, Collegian Inc. or The Pennsylvania State University. Collegian Inc., publishers of The Daily Collegian and related publica tions, is a separate corporate insti tution from Penn State. Letters Policy: The Daily Collegian en• courages comments on news coverage, editorial policy and University affairs. Letters must be typewritten, double• spite the fact that Bush has been as loyal to Reagan as the Beaver has to Wally. Laxalt has known Reagan for decades and he could throw a wrench into Bush's well-oiled ma chine. Should Laxalt enter the race, and my prediction is that he will, look for a frantic rush for the nomination. The Democrats, not surprisingly, face a much rockier road. While the party has its shares of front-runners, the nomination is clearly up for grabs with two years to go, and it is an election the Democrats must win. The party of Roosevelt, Truman and Kennedy has won only two presidential elections in the last 22 years. The Demo crats have been embarrased in both presi dential elections in this decade. The time is now to produce a winner. For the Democrats to capture the White House in 1988, they must nominate a candi date who has solid ideas and who will not spaced and no longer than one and one half pages. Forums must also be type written, double-spaced and no longer than three pages. Students' letters should include se mester standing, major and campus of the writer. Letters from alumni should include the major and year of graduation of the writer. All writers should provide their address and phone number for verification of the letter. Letters should be signed by no more than two people. Names may be withheld on request. The Collegian reserves the right to edit letters for length and to reject letters If they are libelous or do not conform to standards of good taste. GREC*I FORNIUIA (miatw DENI E R) 'I HEWED; St EEFS EbSLY) 'ERVICEMCCNIPESS CNINE GERM') An 3401- (AT SINE MIMS) GEM. ID 01SPEL are QUEMN) 011:S • INSOLES 61 E INROIERM RIM) Ot-xxid° kowtow to special interest groups. He must be able to sell the Democratic message to the American people. Mesh these factors together and you get two men who can win in 1988. As the long primary season wears on, the two will battle it out. Both are presidential material and pos sess style as well as substance, charisma and conscientiousness. If I'm wrong, my track record which includes picking the Patriots in the Super Bowl, Rendell for Governor and Billy Beer as the nation's best nectar stays intact. 1. Mario Cuomo, governor of New York. Thrust into the national spotlight with his rousing keynote address at the 1984 Demo cratic Convention, Cuomo is my front-run ner for the nomination. He is charismatic, strong, shrewd and, above all, a leader you know he's in charge. Cuomo, 54, is the candidate the Republi cans fear most because he can woo dis gruntled Republicans with his combative, passionate style. Like Reagan, he often talks about the importance of family and his passion for his own beliefs is unquestionably real. If he garners 70 percent of the vote in his re-election campaign in November, he will be a formidible candidate in 1988. He can hold an audience in the palm of his hand and he has the courage to take on right-wing Republicans like Patrick Bu- Review board needed to examine the 'blatant arrogance' of PSU personnel By Steven Fondo I am writing in response to the blatant arrogance displayed by so many of the administrative personnel throughout the Penn State system. I sometimes wonder if it's just me; that I'm being too critical and de fensive. But, once I mellow my point of view and resume allowing The benefit of the doubt, I am again met with a bevy of curt answers, rude statements and .a general "We could care lesg attitude!" from members of the administrative clique. Forum I certainly feel it is high time the hierachy at Penn State steps back and reviews their position and the overall nature of their assignment as public servants to those choosing to attend the University. Penn State University exists fundamentally to "Provide programs of instruction, research, and public service, and thus act as an instrument of self renewal and development for the Commonwealth" (The Penn State University Bulletin "Mission of the University,"l9B3-84 edition, page 11). Penn State does not exist as an end in and of itself, it does not exist for Penn State! Penn State's fundamen tal purpose is in its continued service to the student! This service should and must be conducted with an air of courtesy by competent and, con cerned employees. After all, we're paying their salaries. I'm sure there are people who are reading this who can empathize with the circumstances I'm expressing.' Have you ever been cut short by a financial aid officer? Slighted by an admissions clerk or registrar? Were The Daily Collegian is looking for a few good column ists for Fall 1986. Columnists will be expected to write opinionated, well-written and researched columns for the editorial opinion page concerning issues or topics that are currently capturing the public's attention. Applications are available in 126 Carnegie Building The deadline for all applications is Wednesday, Sept 3, 1986 at 5 p.m. No late applications will be accepted you ever frustrated by the total in competence, and ensuing disregard for the blunder, by those individuals assigned to handle your educational needs and related problems? Most times I'm convinced I could have done a more thorough job of bungling things if they'd only let me handle the problems unique to my situation. (You know about those problems that nobody else could pos sibly understand; like the misplace ment of your third copy of a financial aid transcript by someone in the University's Federal Grant Office. Or the registration hold that's been le vied against you in lieu of an out standing $3 ) Where is the line drawn? Now, how about those long-distance phone bills that pile up in the endless process of cutting through the needle ss red tape associated with Penn State's administrative policy. (What ever happened to the philanthropic 800 number proffered by so many of the financially sound institutions of our day?) You and I are expected to pick up the postage and phone tabs connected with ironing out problems that we have not created. (Gee, that's a great policy. I wish I'd thought of that one myself.) The students of Penn State should demand that a review board be set up that has the sole responsibility of arbitrating all grievances against any Penn State employee. This board should be overseen by a student rep resentative as well as a member of the University's upper echelon. The board should mete out just retribu tion to any employee guilty of rude ness, incourtesy or a "nose thumbing" condescending attitude toward any one student. In closing, I would like to reaffirm my stance that the student is indeed the chief life spring of Penn State's, Help Wanted chanan, the head of the White House Com munications Department. But the opposition says Cuomo is all style and no substance. They say he showboats and his record as governor is not as good as he says. He also lacks the knowledge of foreign policy, and at times, Cuomo has a classic case of foot and mouth disease, such as the time he said that there was no mafia in the United States. 2. Bill Bradley, senator from New Jersey. Going out on a limb, Bradley, not Gary Hart or Joseph Biden, will be Cuomo's toughest competitor. Way back in 1982, Bradley proposed a program called the Fair Tax Plan, the beginning of tax reform. As similar ver sions passed the House and Senate, the bills went to a House-Senate conference commit tee early this year, where they laid in a coma for weeks. Their survival was in doubt until Bradley brought the package back to life. It was Bradley's baby and he was the star. "When the going was tough for tax re form, earlier this year, he didn't abandon the cause," wrote Fred Barnes in a recent article in The New Republic. "If he did, the tax reform movement might have collapsed altogether . . . He's done what practically every other prominent Democrat pays lip service to." Bradley, 43, has impressive credentials. He was an All-American basketball player The Daily Collegian Thursday, Aug. 28, 1986 or for that matter, any university's continued existence. The student, along with the staff, faculty and em ployees should be afforded equal amounts of respect and courtesy. In citing these issues, I am merely invoking Penn State's advocation of the ". . fostering of independent thought and the discussion of alterna tives," from "Mission of the Univer sity." Off hand, I'd say that the fostering of independent thought and the realistic availability of alterna tives are sadly monopolized by the various topguns throughout the sys tem. The general nature of all decision making conducted at Penn State is rampant with procrastination and petty squabbling. If the needs of the student were given top priority, in stead of the ongoing quest to accumu late administrative monies, the task of being a student administrator would be much easier. Please don't misunderstand me, I realize that it requires exorbinant amounts of money to effectively oper ate a university the size of Penn State, but if the student population suffers in the process of acquiring funds, then I must stand opposed. When the gala (and expensive) cele bration of a Commonwealth Campus' 70th anniversary takes complete pre cedence over the continued publica tion of a campus-based student newspaper, then again I must say that something is sadly amiss. Overall, I have come to the conclu sion that the condescending attitude harbored by so many of Penn State's "little people" is simply a reflection of the overrriding attitude harbored by so many of Penn State's "big people." Fondo is the Student Government Association President at Penn State's Wilkes-Barre Campus. Questions should be directed to Opinion Editor Jill Graham or Assistant Opinion Editor Alan Craver in the Collegian office or at 865-1828. The Collegian is also accepting applications for an editorial cartoonist. You must demonstrate good draw ing ability along with a perceptive grasp of current events and the ability to comment on them on a regular basis. Applications are now available at the Collegian in 126 Carnegie Building. The deadline for applications and drawing samples is Friday, Sept. 5. at Princeton, a Rhodes Scholar and a star forward with the New York Knicks. He is one of the Democratic Party's rising stars. Bradley won re-election with 64 percent of the vote in 1984 while Reagan carried New Jersey with 60 percent of the vote. "His best shot may be 1988, just as John Kennedy's was 1960. When your hot, and Bradley is, that's time to move. This is his moment," Barnes wrote. Bradley has said time and again that he is not a candidate, much to the chagrin of Democrats throughout the land. Unlike some politicians, he is true to his word, but the aroma of a presidential campaign is ever-so intoxicating. Cuomo, being as coy as a fox, says that a run for president is not in his plans. But every indication says he will run. Who will win? Well, after the blood has spilled, look for it to come down to the late primaries and possibly the convention. There's still time to go and anything can happen. But two things can be sure there will be no Rueben Askew's this time and 1988 will be the closest presidential race since Richard Nixon edged Hubert Hum phrey in 1968. (And I picked Eugene McCarthy and the New York Yankees that year.) Chris Loder is a senior majoring in jour nalism and is a sports writer for The Daily Collegian. Grads learn helpful hints By VALERIE BAILEY Collegian Staff Writer New graduate students received tips on available housing, cultural opportunities and recreation during last night's seminar "Surviving Penn State and State College." Charlene Harrison, director of the Department of Assistance Informa tion and Off-campus Programs sug gested that students with questions about off-campus housing should con sult her department, 135 Boucke Building, or the Organization for Town • Independant Students, 1018 HUB. The department has an attorney on staff to answer any legal questions about rental housing in the commu nity, Harrison said. About 50 of the University's 1,300 incoming graduate students attended the seminar in Kern Building. It was sponsored by the Graduate Student Association. Graduate students who wish to live on campus can reside at any of the University's four housing facilities: McKee Hall, Nittany Apartments, Eastview Terrace and Graduate Cir cle, said Luke Taiclet, senior grad uate council representive. Each area also has a residence hall association for graduate students, he said. Nittany Apartment's residence Choosy callers; students will decide to buy or rent phones LDER SQUARE U, STATE CQLLEGE 237-6716 ~tc ~` , I ; I I 1 ) and libraries and meet some people and try to discover some of these activities together.' hall association is open to both grad uate and undergraduate students. Besides finding adequate housing, graduate students were told that sur viving at Penn State depends on pur suing fun activities. Time for recreation should be con sidered or burn out could occur over worrying about your thesis or com prehensives, former GSA president Brian Delßuono said. He suggested attending football games, buying the Artist Series or getting involved in the intramurals sports program. Meeting internation al students and learning about a different culture can also be helpful. "Get out of your labs, classrooms, and libraries and meet some people By MICHAEL CARLIN Collegian Staff Writer Since the breakup of AT&T, stu dents living off campus must decide. 'whether to buy or lease telephone equipment, but they have several special options from which to choose. Dennis Coleman, account represen tative with AT&T communication services, said leasing phone equip ment is probably the best bet for students who stay at their apart ments only during the school year. Buying a phone can cost between FOOTBALL PACKAGE * $40.00 per night per person * Transportation for two, to and from the game * Two tailgate lunches per room WITHOUT PACKAGE * $60.00 single occupancy per room * $68.00 double occupancy Alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages for sale on request • Additional people on bus at $B.OO charge per person ' Additional box lunches for $6.00 7 Day cancellation notice required • Call early for guaranteed reservations • Package is based on double occupancy 814/946-1631 `Get out of your labs, classrooms, —Brian Delßuono Former GSA President h e r a t a;y Altoona and try to discover some of these activities together," he said. New graduate students were also told that the GSA office, 305 Kern. Building, can assist them in finding health insurance. Ritenour Health Center offers Blue Cross and Blue Shield, and the Lone State Accident and Sickness Insur ance Plan for any grad student, Del- Buono said. International students, however, may also want to check in the Office of International Students, 222 Boucke Building, because of lower health insurance costs, Taiclet said. GSA President Russ Taylor said the goal of the Fall 'B6 Graduate Orientation programs is to get stu dents involved with the Graduate Student Association and the other 40 graduate organizations. In addition to the orientation pro gram, others programs will continue through the upcoming weeks. The program will be an "enthusiatsic kick-off for the year," Taylor said. Other programs listed in the grad uate student orientation pamphlet include a "Welcome to PSU/Wine and Cheese Reception" from 5 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. today in 112 Kern Building. University President Bryce Jor dan, deans and staff of the graduate school and the colleges, and members of GSA will attend the reception. $lO and $lOO, depending upon the model, he said. A standard AT&T phone can be leased at prices ranging from $2.50 to $3 per month. If customers do not like the phones they have leased, they can get them replaced, he said. If repairs are nec essary, AT&T will pay the cost of repairing them. If a customer buys a phone, it cannot be exchanged and the consumer is responsible for the cost of repairs, he added. Choices for students are also re flected in a number of local service and special telephone plans available e Sheraton .Altoona TM homMlity pm& ITEE SOUTH PLANK ROAD ALTOONA, PA 16601 (814) 946-1631 ~:, through Bell of Pennsylvania. A service representative fOr the company said three types of local service plans are available: e Unlimited local calling costs $5.20 per month. • Standard usage costs $2.50 a month and allows callers $4 worth of local calls before a basic -charge' is incurred. • A budget rate charges custom ers for each call. Local calls cost seven cents from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. Monday through Fri- Learn About the FLENSBURG GERMAN LANGUAGE PROGRAM FOR SPRING SEMESTER 1987 at a QUESTION AND ANSWER EVENING Tuesday, September 9, 1986 7:30 - 9:30 PM 301 HUB Meet returning students, German professors, and Education Abroad Staff offered through Education Abroad Programs day, and 2.8 cents at all other times, including weekends, she said. Since the telephone breakup, Bell takes care of only the telephone lines. It does not cover equipment. Bell offers several services, includ ing call waiting, which informs a phone user that another person is trying to call; call forwarding, which allows callers to transfer to another number; three-way calling, by which three parties can speak to each anoth er at once; and speed calling, which allows users to program frequently used numbers into the system. THE ATHLETIC CLUB Free Unlimited Suntanning with Fall Semester Nautilus Membership Only $99 or 2 for 1 One Semester Nautilus Membership $49.00 per person Included: Free Parking Whirlpool, ,eambath, Sauna • 4 Locker Rooms • NEW Health Bar-Vegies, Croissants, High Protein Shakes • Free Day Care Look For Our Unlimited Aerobic Student Special 237-5108 HRS: 6 a.m.-10:30 p.m. 1445 W. College The Daily Collegian Thursday, Aug. 28, 1988-11 Correction An ad for study lamps, which appeared in Wednesday's issue, bore an improper business name. The 10% discount on study lamps is available at Whitehill Lighting Supplies.