4—The Daily Collegian Monday, April 14, 1986
state/nation/world
Libya claims it moved
foreigners to oil fields
TRIPOLI, Libya Col. Moammar
Khadafy's government claimed yes
terday it had moved foreign workers,
including U.S. citizens, to oil fields in
the desert and army bases purported
ly targeted for attack by American
forces.
But a Western diplomat told The
Associated Press he had spoken to
several representatives of his coun
try in Libya, and "none of them
reported any such incident." He
spoke on condition he not be identified
by name or country.
Tripoli has remained quiet for
days, and there were no signs yester
day of any military preparations.
The U.S. 6th Fleet was meanwhile
poised in the Mediterranean off Li
bya, awaiting President Reagan's
decision on a possible strike in retal
iation for Khadafy's reputed support
of international terrorism.
A statement released by a Libyan
Information Department official,
who refused to be identified, said,
"Foreign workers have been forced
to live in them (oil fields), taking into
account that the majority are Ameri
cans."
Diplomats and business people esti
mate 800 Americans still live in Li
bya, including executives, oil field
workers and about 100 American
women married to Libyans.
Reagan ordered all Americans out
under risk of a 10-year prison sen
tence and cut all U.S. economic ties
with Libya after terrorists attacked
Bush discusses retaliation
WASHINGTON, D.C. (AP) Vice
President George Bush said yester
day that "Libyans have their finger
prints all over state-sponsored
terrorism," and the United States has
a duty to punish those who threaten
Americans overseas.
• Deputy Secretary of State John C.
Whitehead said U.S. officials had
information implicating Libyan lead
er Moammar Khadafy in the bomb
ing of a West Berlin nightclub in
which an American was killed and
indicating that Khadafy was plotting
more such attacks.
President Reagan is weighing the
use military force against Libya in
retaliation for the attack, Whitehead
said, but added, "the prospect of
ThE PENN STATE LION AMbASSAdORS
Look FOR ThE
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the Rome and Vienna airports
Dec. 27, killing 20 people, including
five Americans.
The United States blamed Palestin
ian terrorist Abu Nidal of carrying
out the attacks and accused Khadafy
of harboring him.
Other Westerners in Libya include
Europeans. The British community,
for example, is estimated at 5,000.
Hundreds of foreign workers al
ready live in the desert oil fields,
often on rotating shifts lasting about
one month.
Oil is Libya's largest single source
of income, although Western analysts
say revenues plunged from $22 billion
in 1984 to about $8 billion in 1985.
The Western diplomat told the AP
only five major docks are used to load
oil on tankers, so there would be no
need for U.S. warplanes to hit the
widely scattered oil fields.
The Libyan statement also said:
"The military camps have been
handed over to foreigners to repair
them and to use them to live there.
Foreign workers have been moved to
army camps.
"Libya has got information that
America is going to attack several
army camps and oil fields and petro
chemical companies," the statement
said.
The statement said the moves to
the oil fields and military bases took
place Saturday, and the army has
been moved to undisclosed locations.
military action is something that only
the president will decide on. He has
not yet made that decision."
Reagan last• week indicated his
willingness to take military action if
the perpetrators could be identified
and an appropriate target located.
Two U.S. aircraft carriers are
awaiting orders off the coast of Sicily,
Pentagon sources said.
The Reagan administration was
consulting with key members of Con
gress and U.S. allies in Western Eu
rope about the next step against
Khadafy.
Sen. Richard Lugar, R-Ind., said
Saturday he was invited to the White
House today to discuss possible ac
tion against Libya.
WELCOME
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Winnie Mandela says apartheid will end with stones
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa (AP)
Black activist Winnie Mandela said yesterday
that Blacks in South Africa will win their free
dom this year with stones, matches and gasoline.
In three separate, fiery speeches, Winnie Man
dela said South Africa's Blacks were fighting a
far more heavily armed white-led government,
but that "the power is in our hands we have
people's power." Blacks outnumber .Whites in
South Africa 24 million to 5 million.
Meanwhile, arsonists set fire to several huts
yesterday in Mooiplaas, a black township near
East London in eastern Cape Province, burning
to death three black men, police said. The did not
say what caused the clash and did not identify the
victims.
Police headquarters also said a patrol shot
dead an 18-year-old black man during a stone
throwing attack on police early yesterday in the
black township of Katlehong, east of Johannes
burg.
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Apßii 15, 1986
. To 4 p.m.
Winnie Mandela, antl•apartheld activist and hero of many black youths, is Johannesburg, yesterday. Mandela attended three political meetings in the
mobbed as she attends a meeting in the black township of Kagiso, west of Johannesburg area yesterday.
News reports said a fifth man, the black
president of the United Democratic Front's
branch in northern Transvaal Province, died in
police custody in the Lebowa tribal homeland.
Authorities did not confirm this.
In the last 19 months, black activists have often
attacked other Blacks seen as collaborators with
the white government. On the other hand, vigi
lantes who support the government have increas
ingly attacked and killed anti-apartheid
activists.
Winnie Mandela, the wife of jailed black activ
ist Nelson Mandela, spoke to crowds in Soweto,
the black township southwest of Johannesburg
where she lives, and in Kagiso and Munsieville,
black areas about 20 miles west of Johannesburg.
The speeches were Winnie Mandela's first
since her lawyers said recent court rulings had
effectively invalidated the banning order that
had barred her from making political addresses.
In remarks filmed by foreign television crews,
Winnie Mandela said: "We have no guns we
ATTENTION ALL STUDENTS
Have Photograph Taken for New I.D. Cards
If you plan to be enrolled as a student for the Fall Semester, 1986, you will have to have your photograph
taken this semester according to the schedule listed below.
Your new I.D. Card will be distributed to you when you return for classes in the fall during the week of
August 25 - 29. If you will be living in a residence hall, your new I.D. Card will be given to you when y.ou
receive your residence hall room key. If you will be living off campus, you may pick up your new I.D. Card
in room 301 HUB anytime between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. on Monday, August 25 through Friday, August
29, 1986.
Your new I.D. Card will be required for the services of University dining halls, libraries and admission to
athletic events. It will also be required for other University activities and services.
The schedule is as follows:
Photographs will be taken in the Waring Lounge anytime between 9 a.m and 4 p.m. according to the
following schedule.
ALPHABETICAL
SEMESTER CLASSIFICATION BREAKDOWN BY FIRST
AS OF SPRING SEMESTER 1986 LETTER OF LAST NAME DATE
GRAD A-G Mon., Mar. 31
GRAD H-N Tues., Apr. 1
GRAD Wed., Apr. 2
(MAKE LIP PERIOD FOR ANY STUDENT) Wed., Apr. 2 (4p.m. - 9p.m.)
08.11 Thurs., Apr. 3
07 A-L Fri., Apr. 4
07 M-Z Mon., Apr. 7
•
06 A-G Tues., Apr. 8
(MAKE-UP PERIOD FOR ANY STUDENT) Tues., Apr. 8 (4p.m. - 9 p.m.)
06 H-N Wed., Apr. 9
06 O-Z Thurs., Apr. 10
05 A-L Fri., Apr. 11
05 M-Z Mon., Apr. 14
04 A-L Tues., Apr. 15
04 M-Z Wed., Apr. 16
(MAKE-UP PERIOD FOR ANY STUDENT) Wed., Apr. 16 (4p.m. - 9 p.m.)
03 A-Z Thurs., Apr. 17
02 A-L Fri., Apr. 18
02 M-Z Mon., Apr. 21
01 A-Z Tues., Apr. 22
PROV & NONDEGREE A-Z Wed., Apr. 23 •
MAKE UP PERIODS FOR ALL STUDENTS Thurs., Fri., Apr. 24, 25 (9a.m. - 4 p.m.) "
Example: A 6th semester student with the last name of Smith would have his or her photograph taken in
Waring Lounge anytime between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. on Thursday, April 10, 1986.
NOTE: Any student unable to be photographed at their assigned time may come to any of the Make-up
sessions (4.9 p.m. on 4/2, 4/8 and 4/16; and 9.4 on 4/24 and 4/25).
Office of the University Registrar March 1986
have only stones, boxes of matches and petrol
(gasoline)." The apparently were references to
the stonings and firebomb attacks by black
rioters against police during the anti-apartheid
violence.
She also referred in Kagiso to the "necklace"
slayings in which activists have killed suspected
black collaborators by putting tires around their
necks, dousing the tires with gasoline and setting
them alight.
"With our necklaces, we shall liberate this
country," Mandela said at Kagiso.
Reporters present did not interpret the com
ment as a call for Blacks to assassinate sus
pected collaborators, but as a rallying call for
Blacks to step up the campaign for equal rights.
This year, "you'll get it all back," she said,
"everything you lost since 1652'.' when Dutch
settlers reached Cape Town and began their slow
trek north, culminating in the creation of the
Union of South Africa in 1910.
Graves symbolizing the plight of South Africa were erected Thursday morning next to the shantytown to protest
violence in South Africa. Attempts to dismantle the graveyard, built by the Committee for Justice in South Africa,
were reported by police this weekend.
Trouble at graveyard, police say
Two attempts to dismantle the Drake was part of a group of The graveyard was built by the
"graveyard" built on Henderson seven males but was the only one Black Student Coalition Against
Mall by divestment supporters to cited for disorderly conduct, police Racism and the Committee for
protest the University's invest- said. Justice in South Africa Thursday
ments in South Africa were report- In a second incident the same morning to protest the violence in
ed by University Police Services day, a police cadet apprehended a South Africa and the University's
Saturday. male sometime Saturday evening investments in the riot-torn nation.
In the first attack, John Douglas
Drake, 220 N. Burrowes Rd., was
cited at 4:45 p.m. Saturday by
police for disorderly conduct.
Drake, after shouting at the shan
tytown protesters, allegedly picked
up two crosses from the graveyard
and smashed them together,
breaking one, police said.
Liberal arts valuable for careers
in communication, speakers say
By BRENDA FOSTER
Collegian Staff Writer
A liberal arts education can give
students a definite advantage in the
search for a career in communica
tions, according to two University
alumni and a University professor
speaking as part of the 14th annual
Liberal Arts Career Day.
The discussion was one of eight
sponsored by the Liberal Arts Alumni
Association Thursday.
Robert W. Steventon, a 1970 Univer
sity graduate and vice president of
Marketing General Inc., Alexandria,
Va., assured students that a liberal
arts education is what employers are
looking for when they recruit. Stu
dents with liberal arts backgrounds
can look at a problem from all sides,
Steventon said.
Along with a broad liberal arts
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for apparently attempting to re- Friday afternoon, an unidenti
move crosses from the graveyard fied male called the Undergrad
and put them in a nearby garbage uate Student Government office in
can, police said. the HUB and threatened to burn
The male caught dumping the down the shantytown outside Wil
crosses was not cited but was re- lard Building, police said. The call
ferred to the Office of Student Con- was apparently unrelated to the
duct for possible disciplinary incidents this weekend.
action, police said. —by James A. Stewart
education, Steventon stressed the
need for students to gain some on-the
job experience through an internship.
"In order to start directly into your
desired profession, it helps to have an
internship on your repertoire," Ste
venton said.
Bernard Asbell, University asso
ciate professor of English and former
president of the American Society of
Journalists and Writers, warned stu
dents that money should not be con
sidered a major factor if they desire
careers in writing or editing.
Asbell told students that the best
approach to a writing career is to go
to graduate school and become a
professor of English.
"That way," said Asbell,"you will
be allowed to set aside time for your
writing while earning a living be
„ •
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Collegian Riot
cause professors are generally ex
pected to do their work along with
teaching."
Jayne Miller, WBAL-TV news re
porter in Baltimore, Md., and a 1976
University graduate, told students
that a "desperate void" exists of good
writers in the broadcasting industry.
Miller also said that a good back
ground in journalism education and
experience is very important. She
reminded students that the biggest
television news concern today is the
fear of libel.
"Those with a good education in
journalism are most likely to avoid
libel charges," she said.
"The secret to being successful in
journalism," Miller added, "is to
always make it look like you know
what you're talking about."
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RECYCLE
The Daily Collegian Monday, April 14, 1986-5