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Lis a arned to leave Egypt alone
" one pause. We hope they would not be evidence of external involvement in the
U. S. will view with concern tempted." assassination.
Haig obviously was referring to Li- At about the same time in Cairo, De
any interference I-1 s
aig say
f bya's pronouncements in the wake of the fense Minister Abdel Halim Abu Ghazal
assassination, including strongman la was telling reporters: "There is no
Moammar Khadafy's congratulations to coup. It is an individual group and they
By R. GREGORY NOKES ing for boosted readiness of the U.S. the men who killed Sadat and his call for 'are not even related to' any group or
Associated Press Writer Rapid Deployment Force and American the Egyptian armed forces to take power country." ,
WASHINGTON (AP) The Reagan warships in the Mediterranean. and reverse the government's pro-West- Haig said the administration has been
administration warned Libya and other The secretary of state also affirmed ern course. "greatly heartened" to learn from Vice
radical Arab nations yesterday that it the administration's determination to Moreover, Radio Tripoli urged Egyp- President Mubarak that the Egyptian
"would view with great concern" any sell AWACS radar planes and other mili- tians to revolt and said they "should government "shares our views about the
attempt to seize upon President Anwar tary gear' to Saudi Arabia, saying the march on the hospital" to destroy Sa- importance of continuing the work begun
Sadat's assassination to meddle with $8.5-billion package is now "more impor- dat's body. by President Sadat" in pursuit of a
Egypt or otherwise fan instability in the tant than ever." As he spoke, President Asked if he also was telling
lasting Middle East peace under the
Mideast. Reagan met with virtually the entire
keep hands off, Haig said he did not Camp David accords.
intend to imply "anything untoward."
Secretary of State Alexander M. I laig Republican majority of the Senate in an He said he can "commit this govern-
Jr. declared also that America remains a attempt to reverse a congressional move ment, with the approval of President
full partner in the peace process initiated against the sale. ".. . I think the Soviet Union knows Reagan this morning, to a firm dedica
by Sadat, "this gigantic personality," In a midday news conference, Haig our position, our friendship and our . tion of continued American support to the
and is committed to "pursue his work" declared the United States "would view relationship with Egypt," Haig said. government and the people of Egypt."
toward a comprehensive Middle East, with great concern at this juncture any "They know that we consider that Haig, who will lead the U.S. delegation
settlement. efforts by external powers to manipulate relationship vital to our interests in the at the funeral of Sadat on Saturday, said
Haig pledged full support to the Egyp- the tragic events of the last 24 hours.,, region and that we would treat it accord
he may visit other Middle Eastern na
tian government now headed by Ilosni Of the Libyans, he said he had "no ingly," he said. tions while on that mission. He said no
Mubarak, Sadat's hand-picked heir. evidence of their involvement" in Sa- Haig said intelligence reports indicate decision had been made. Other State
Meanwhile, the Defense Department dat's slaying, even though the level and Sadat's murder was an assassination, Department officials said Haig's journey
continued its order of late Tuesday, call- character of "their rhetoric would give not a coup. Moreover, he said, there is no of reassurance might take him to Israel.
Arab states •,t• ••ear hopeful of reconciliation
By NICOLAS B. TATRO
Associated Press Writer
BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) Arab states appear
hopeful that. the assassination of President'Anwar
Sadat will 'eventually pave the way for Egypt's
return to the Arab fold. But any reconciliation is
likely to be a long, slow process at best.
A number of state-controlled newspapers in, the
Arab world suggested that the time was right to
woo back the most populous Arab nation and
others joyously proclaimed the Camp David
accords a dead letter.
- - _
"The fall of Sadat heralds the inevitable end of
Camp David," declared the government's daily
Tishrin newspaper in Syria, which vehemently
Camp David Accords
crum ill g, Arafat says
PEKING (AP) PLO leader Yasser witnessing the beginning of the failure of
Arafat said yesterday the Israeli-Egyp- the Camp David agreement with the fall
tian peace treaty was beginning to crum- of one of its symbols. We have believed in
ble "with the fall of one of its symbols" that before ... We also have been con
slain Egyptian President Anwar Sadat. vinced the night of Egypt will not last
A well-placed source in the Palestinian long." •
Liberation Organization delegation visit- ,
'We are sure the Egyptian people are
ing China told reporters later, "It is a
committed to the national cause of which
good thing that Sadat has gone to the Palestine is the heart," Sadat said. "The
other world." Egyptian people are great people and the
He said the PLO had no advanced heroic Egyptian army will never capit
knowledge of the attack on Sadat at a ulate and will never give up Jerusalem,"
Cairo military parade on Tuesday. _ he said.
Although it still denounces Israel,
China has made clear it favors peace in The city, holy to both Moslems and
the Middle East and was hopeful Sadat's Jews, is claimed by Israel as its eternal
peace initiative with Israel would sue- capital.
teed. Speaking later with reporters at his
The PLO and most of the Arab world government guest house, Araf.4t de
have shunned Egypt because of Sadat's nounced both Israel and the United
peace settlement with Israel. Under pro- States. "We face the huge, barbaric
visions of the treaty, the signers and the American and Israeli powers .. . But we
United States, which sponsored it, arc to are with the current of history."
decide the degree of autonomy to be ' Asked by reporters if the assassination
granted to Palestinian residents of Israe- of Sadat would further the cause of
li-occupied territory in the Gaza Strip peace, Arafat said: "Peace cannot be
and West Bank. The PLO demands they achieved by bypassing Palestinian
be given an independent state. rights, the Palestinian issue, the PalesL
Arafat told a welcoming banquet in the tinian problem .. . Here we are, dead-
Great Hall of the People, "Today we are locked and moving in a vacuum."
Member; of the Egyptian Parliament cast their votes last night during a special session, where Vice President Hosni
Mubarack was overwhelmingly nominated to-succeed the late Egyptian Presidept Anwar Sadat.
opposed Sadat's go-it-alone peacemaking with
Israel.
Radicals took to the streets in Libya, Syria and
Lebanon, firing guns in the air and dancing in the
streets, to celebrate what they hoped would be the
end of an era. But in the conservative, oil-rich
Persian Gulf region, there was a more measured
reaction.
"It is time we tried to win Egypt back to the
Arab camp," urged the daily Al Ittihad in the
United Arab Emirates. In the island nation of
Bahrain, where policy is closely linked to Saudi
Arabia, the Akhbar al Khaleej newspaper urged
Egypt to "fold that page with Israel and start
anew with your Arab brethren."
A prominent Arab journalist in Beirut, who
declined to be identified, suggested that Egypt
might be invited to attend the Arab summit in
Morocco next month.
"Sadat himself had become an obstable and
there never could have been a reconciliation as
long as he was alive. But the obstacle has been
removed," he said.
But a high-ranking Palestine Liberation Orga
nization official, who also declined to be named,
predicted there could be no patching-up of differ
ences with Egypt as long as the Egyptian-Israeli
peace treaty remained in force.
"The reason Sadat was an outcast iri the Arab
world was because of the peace treaty," the PLO
Yasser Arafat, right, Palestinian Liberation Organization leader, is greeted at Peking's airport yesterday by Chinese Foreign Minister Huang Hua, center
<~ , ~. , ;,~avr
'Egyptian women in Sadat's home village of Mit Abul Kom wail and scream in
anguish over the assassination of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat.
with Egyptian govt
official said. "As long as the peace treaty exists,
there is no way for Egypt to come back to the
fold."
Saudi Arabia and a number of other Arab states
remained officially silent, apparently adopting a
wait-andee attitude until many of the unre
solved questions were answered.
At the top of the list was whether the picked
successor, Sadat's protege and vice president
Hosni Mubarak, would be able to take firm contro
of the government and whether he would be
opposed from within the army or by the growing
Moslem brotherhood in the streets.
"The biggest of the Arab countries is now on the
Soviets react to Sadat's death
MOSCOW (AP) The Soviet Union (U.R) Rapid Deployment Force is
sent a terse message to Egypt yes- designed to put down national liber
terday, expressing condolences over ation movements throughout the
the assassination of President An- world and particularly in the coun
war Sadat. tries of the Near and Middle East,"
- -
The message from the presidiu'm Tass said.
of the Soviet Parliament, which is Soviet news accounts avoided
headed by President Leonid I. comment on the assassination itself
Brezhnev, was addressed to Sufi or future Egyptian policies, but
Abu Taleb, leader of Egypt's interim quoted Arab figures as calling on
government. It was carried by the Saclfit's successors to take a tougher
official Tass news agency. line toward Israel.
"Accept our condolences in con- The Soviets have been harshly
nection with the death of the presi- critical of Sadat's signing of the
dent of the Arab republic of Egypt, Camp David accords with Israel.
A. Sadat. We express sympathy to The condolence message con
the family and relatives of the de- tamed only minimal courtesies —an
ceased," the message said. apparent reflection of poor relations
Meanwhile, Tass charged in a between Egypt and the Soviet Union.
report yesterday that the United Only last month, Sadat expelled
States is continuing its "crude pres- the Soviet ambassador and six other
sure" in the Middle East by stepping diplomats, two Soviet journalists,
up military readiness folloWing Sa- and hundreds of Soviet technicians
dat's shooting at a military parade from Egypt. He expelled an esti-
Tuesday in Cairo. mated 17,000 Soviet technicians in
"As is known, the interventionist 1972 and in 1976.
Thursday, Oct. 8 10
brink of a period of turmoil," said the English
language Arab Times in Kuwait. "It is not clear
now who is going to emerge as the real strong
man. As to what his policies are going to be, there
are those I , vho think that' no matter who appears,
he'•will steer Egypt back to the Arab camp and
break from the Camp David treaty. It is too early
to say."
The first test of the new leadership will likely
come at the funeral of Sadat on Saturday. Israeli
Prime Minister Menachem Begin has announced
he will attend along with the other architect of
Camp David, former President Carter. That
virtually precluded any symbolic reconciliation
with the A.rabs.
)flf
news briefs
Efforts launched to end strike
PHILADELPHIA (AP) New "irreparable harm" and "a clear
legal and legislative efforts were and present danger to the health,
launched yesterday to end the 30-day safety and welfare of the public."
teachers strike that has closed Phil- Bradley promised a quick deci
adelphia public schools to more than sion.
200,000 pupils. In Harrisburg, a Republican state
In Common & Pleas Court, the senator introduced a bill to bar tea
school board asked President Judge chers strikes in Pennsylvania's big-
Edward Bradley to issue an injunc- gest city for the next five years.
tion ordering the teachers back to Also, a Democratic city coun
their classrooms by Tuesday. , cilman offered an ordinance to'
The board claimed that failure to amend the Philadelphia Home Rule
provide a 180-day school year, as Charter to allow the school board to
required by law to qualify the dis- operate with deficit budgets through
trict for state subsidies, would cause fiscal 1985.
Decision on MX awaits study
WASHINGTON (AP) Defense to complete.
Department assertions that 36 MX "There has been no decision
missiles will be deployed in existing whether put them in Minuteman or
Titan missile silos were only "exam- Titan silos, or both, or how many
pies" and final decisions will have to missiles will be in place," Atkins
await an Air Force study, a top said. •
official said yesterday. The figures given by Defense Sec-
Marvin Atkins, the Defense De- retary Caspar Weinberger and oth
partment's director of offensive and ers last week "were simply
space systems, said the study will examples," he said.
define costs and benefits for placing "We need to find out how much
the MX in Titan and Minuteman additional protection, how much
silos. hardness against Soviet, attack you
He said the study will not start can buy for a given amount of mon
before Oct. 23 and may take a year ey." Atkins said.
Israel observes Yom Kippur
TEL AVIV, Israel (AP) Silence Yom Kippur is nearly universally
fell on Israel at sundown yesterday observed.
as the Jewish state effectively Israel Radio and Television went
ground to a halt to observe Yom off the air, traffic stopped except for
Kippur, the Jewish Day of Atone- emergency vehicles, Ben-Gurion In
ment. ternatiional Airport was closed, and
The holiest day in the Jewish reli- many Israelis began a fast that will
gious year, Yom Kippur marks the end an hour after sundown today.
end of a 10-day period of penance The army, as usual on Yom Kip
and introspection that begin with pur, announced that Palestinian Ar-
Rosh Hashanah, abs from the occupied West. Bank
Although only some 20 to 25 per- and Gaza Strip were forbidden to
cent of Israelis are observant Jews, enter Israel.
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The Daily Collegian Thursday, Oct. 8, 1981-11
• in been blamed publicly for policies that led
~
u n ion ca ll s f or nnce f reeze, Poland into its current economic decline
and a staggering foreign debt to Western
• 11' creditors estimated at $27 billion.
. . ,
• Although the tribunal could not "sen
o
t h ten 5 to str i ke
~ , ~.. p , „ i i .n 6 , tense " the t t h h e e
r d e e i f e eh e d f a p h e t„ h i d t, s e, e e e e e r r i,,g e e e e d s
II 1 . ~u, , presents another bold challenge to the
a
I Communist government from the first
By THOMAS W. NETTER The 18-day, two-part congress was ty leaders. independent union in the Soviet bloc.
Associated Press Writer expected to end late last night or early The new economic program, which Bronislaw Gerernek, a union adviser,
GDANSK, Poland (AP) Solidarity's today in this Baltic port city where the challenges total government control of said that the tribunal would resemble
congress called for a freeze on prices independent union • was formed during the economy, will also provide Solidarity public hearings held in the past decade to
yesterday and threatened to stage a crippling strikes last year. Union offi- leader's , with guidelines for future ac- condemn the United States for alleged
token nationwide strike if the Communist cials said many delegates were ex- Lions. It advocates greater private own- atrocities during the Vietnam War.
government does not comply. hausted and suffering from the flu. ership of service and trade businesses, "Unless the investigation on these
The resolution, in response to Mon- In its resolution on price freezes, the and sentranagement for factory work- cases is begun by the end of the year, the
day's sudden doubling of cigarette congress said the union's "struggle" for ers in state-run industries. national commission ( national lead
prices, was adopted after the congress its own concept of economic reforms had Union officials said the unprecedented ership) will set up a social tribunal;
passed a 34-point social and economic met continuned government opposition tribunal would possibly involve former which, following a public investigation,
program aimed at giving wor . kers more and that it "cannot tolerate this policy Communist Party leader Edward Gie- will judge and censure the guilty," the
say in the operation of state-run enter- any more." rek, ex-Premier Piotr Jaroszewicz and resolution said.
prises. It said prices should be frozen until the other former leaders.. They were Solidarity chief Lech Walesa will also
Delegates also voted to hold a "peo- government and Solidarity agree to any 'stripped ,of their party membership, face an apparently more radical national
pie's" tribunal of former government raises, and demanded the government awards ,and other hohort by the Polish commission a sort of legislative corn
officials blamed for Poland's "down- guarantee improved food supplies. Communist Party CongresS last July in -mittee made up of regional representa
fall," if Communist authorities do not Also, it appealed to all workers not to an attempt to appease public anger. tives when he gets down to union
prosecute them this year. ' strike unless ordered to do so by Solidari- Those leaders and other officials have business in the coming months.
Former premier speaks against Iranian execution
By FERESHTEH EMAMI
Associated - Press Writer
BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) The man who served as 'These liberals are like tarantulas. They sting the prey, and then
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's first premier spoke in.
they wait for it to die.
Parliament yesterday against the mass executions of
anti-government leftists, but Khomeini loyalists
shouted him down, then walked out and later called for
his death, reports from Tehran said. .
Following the Parliament speech by former Prime
Minister Mehdi Bazargan, merchants in Tehran staged angry deputies asked their supporters to surround the marched to the Majlis building and declared that the
a demonstration demanding that Bazargan and other building and chant "death to Bazargan." But by that "liberals who insultrthe people of this country, and the
"liberals" be thrown out of the parliament, the Majlis,
..time, Bazargan who resigned as-prime minister late revolutionary organizations, should be purged from the
state-controlled Tehran Radio said. -in 1979 had left and the debate vlas over, Sabaqian Islamic Majlis," Tehran Radio said.
Bazargan called for an end to the firing squad
said. "These liberals are like tarantulas. They sting the
executions of Mujahedeen Khalq guerrillas, arguing.
It was the first known public defense of the Mnjahe-
they were not "the lackeys of the United States." prey and then they wait for it to die," Hojatoleslam
deen, an Islamic-Marxist guerrilla group blamed in the '
' Most deputies from the ruling Islamic Republican deaths of more than 300 Khomeini- loyalists since the Rezvani was quoted as saying by Tehran Radio, which
Party walked out on the ex-prime minister's speech,. June 22 ousting of President Abolhassan Bani-Sadr. did not give the clergyman's first name.
forcing Parliament Speaker Ali-Akbar Rafsanjani to During that same period, Khorneini's fundamentalist Sabaqian quoted Bazargan as telling the Majlis: "The
call a recess, Tehran Radio said. Moslem regime had announced the executions of more young boys and girls involved in the street clashes have
Hashem Sabaqian, a former member of Bazargan's than 1,000 people, many of them Mujahedeen. not been bred in the bosoms of American families, so
Cabinet, said in a telephone interview from Iran that the The merchants, carrying posters of Khomeini, they cannot rightfully be called mercenaries.
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COLLEGE CONSUMER PARTY
PRESENTS
BARRY COMMONER
1980 CONSUMER PRES. CANDIDATE
"POLITICS AT GRASSROOTS"
THURS. OCT, Bth 7:30. pin HUB BALLROOM
AD DONATED BY USG POLITICAL AFFAIRS
R 268
—Hojatoleslam Rezvani, Iranian clergyman
- UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS
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