stcxte/nation/woricl daily collegian Arms shipped to Cuba Haig says USSR sends 'near-record amounts' WASHINGTON (AP) Secretary of State Alexander M. Haig Jr. said yesterday that the Soviet Union is sending weapons to Cuba in near-record amounts this year and that some of the arms are being re-shipped to Central America. If the present pace of arms shipments to Cuba is maintained, it would double the 1980 total and would be the most for any year since 1962, the year of the Cuban missile crisis, Haig said. "While most of the tonnage is believed to be earmarked for Cuba's regular armed forces and its newly created territorial militia," Haig said, "There is solid evidence that some of the goods are being reshipped to Central America." 'The current state of affairs in the Congress regarding security assistance is alarming. This short sighted approach to security assistance cripples our foreign policy.' —Alexander M. Haig Jr., secretary of state Haig made his remarks in testimony prepared for the Senate Armed Services Committee. The meeting was closed, but the State Department released copies of his prepared testimony, which dealt with coordinating the nation's military strength with its foreign policy. The State Department has said previously that Soviet bloc arms were being shipped through Cuba to El Salvador and Nicaragua. While Haig has threatened to go to "the source" to stop the arms shipments, meaning Cuba, he has never elaborated on the threat. Guerillas end cease-fire in mideast : TEL AVIV, Israel (AP) Palestinian guerrillas briefly shelled a Christian town in southern Lebanon • last night, violating the week-old cease-fire mediated by the United States along the Lebanese border, Israel • Radio said. No group immediately claimed responsiblitiy for the :• attack, but Israeli-backed Christian militias did not return the fire that fell for several minutes on the Christian town of Deir Aames, eight miles north of the Israeli border, the radio said. There was no immediate report of casualties or damages. Maj. Saad Haddad, whose Christian forces control a small enclave in southern Lebanon, told Israeli report • ers after the shelling yesterday that he would seek Israeli permission to return the guerrilla fire. In a related incident, Israel and Syria traded threats after Israeli planes downed a Syrian jet fighter over Lebanon and Palestinian guerrillas attacked a bus outside of Jerusalem, wounding four people. Royal. Couple: sausages, fish :and swimming ROMSEY, England (AP) The :Prince and Princess of Wales may have eaten sausages for breakfast, gone for a :swim, or fly-cast for salmon in the River :Test yesterday, the first day of their honeymoon. But no one was saying for sure. The :couple remained in seclusion at the Mountbatten family estate of the Broad :lands. , Buckingham Palace insisted on corn •plete privacy for Prince Charles and his :20-year-old bride, the former Lady Diana -Spencer, after their spectacular wedding :in London on Wednesday. The couple did "look very happy," a police chief in charge of tight security at ;the Hampshire mansion told reporters :after seeing the heir to the British throne and his princess strolling hand-in-hand "across the spacious lawns of the home of 'the late Earl Mountbatten of Burma. Chief Police Superintendent Alan Lem ish added: "We are trying to give them total privacy until they leave Broadlands on Saturday," when they fly to Gibraltar to board the royal yacht Britannia for a two-week Mediterranean cruise. ' Police disclosed that minutes before the couple arrived Wednesday evening, following the wedding ceremony in Lon don watched by 700 million people around the world, five local youths scaled a wall 'and dropped into the grounds of the 5,000- acre estate. They were immediately picked up and Attorney General William French Smith The official wedding group poses in the throne room of Buckingham Palace. From left to right, back row: Edward van Cutsem, Lord Nicholas Windsor, Sarah Jane Gaselee, Prince Edward, Prince Charles and the Princess of Wales, Prince Andrew, Lady Sarah Armstrong-Jones. Front row: Catherine Cameron, India Hicks, Clementine Hambro. sent home without being charged, according to Hampshire police. The honeymoon is "entirely private," according to a Buckingham Palace spokesman who said no information would be released. The New Standard, a London newspa per, reported that Bioadlands cook Eliz abeth Thornton prepared a honeymooners' breakfast of kedgeree (a New immigration policy unveiled By ROBERT B. CULLEN Associated Press Writer WASHINGTON (AP) Declaring that "we have lost control of our borders," the Reagan administration unveiled a new immigration policy yesterday that seeks congressional appro val of an experimental "guest worker" program and stiffer enforcement measures against illegal aliens. The president's package also would make it unlawful, unlike the case now, for employers to knowingly hire workers who are not authorized , to be in the country. But it offers a legalization program for those already here. At the same time, it calls for swifter deterrent actions, including the authority to intercept and turn away boats coming toward the United States with illegal migrants. Such moves, presumably, would be aimed principally at any future boatlifts from Cuba or Haiti to the shores of Florida. "Last year, the number of immigrants legally and illegally entering the United States reached a total possibly greater than any year in our history, including the era of unrestricted immigration," Attorney General William French Smith told a joint House-Senate hearing. UPI wirephoto State Department officials said Wednesday that the department is actively at work on the administration's policy toward Cuba. While Haig did not provide any figures on Soviet arms shipments to Cuba, Haig was quoted in an interview with the Boston Globe on Wednesday as saying the Soviets shipped 40,000 tons of sophisticated arms to Cuba during the first seven months of the year. An aide to Haig confirmed the statement. In his congressional testimony yesterday, Haig complained that while the Soviets are increasing arms shipments to Cuba, Congress resists approving the administration's military assistance program. "The current state of affairs in the Congress regarding security assistance is alarming," Haig said. "This short sighted approach to security assistance cripples our foreign policy and places U.S. credibility on the line." Haig said the Soviet Union spent $l6 billion last year on arms for developing nations, including Cuba, while the United States "transferred only $lO billion in equipment." The request for security assistance funds is contained in the administration's foreign aid bill, which has encountered serious resistance in Congress. The previous Congress also declined to approve the Carter administration's aid package two years in a•row. Instead, the nation's assistance effort stayed at old spending levels under a continuing resolution. "I must state in all candor that we are liable to serious consequences if we do not remedy this depressing situation in fiscal year 1982," Haig told the armed services committee. Haig said security assistance provides political, financial and military backing to the nation's defense strategy. "In a number of cases, it is the most efficient way to defend U.S. interests in a particular area; in some cases, it is the only way." Other nations can make cash purchases of U.S. military equipment without a security assistance program. The program is needed to provide low-cost financing for weapons purchases by nations which lack adequate financing of their own. "An expanded security assistance budget is an essential part of the arms transfer effort," Haig said. Israel said it might retaliate for Wednesday night's bus attack and Syria said Israel would "pay dearly" if it continued reconnaissance flights over southern Leb anon like the one that resulted in Wednesday's dogfight. One of the wounded in the bus attack, 23-year-old Devorah Arnett, was in serious condition after a bullet hit her stomach and killed her unborn baby, in its seventh month. Several other reported violations of the 'truce were reported by Palestinian guerrilla factions, but the Israelis and their Lebanese allies say they have not fired back. The official Syrian newspaper Tichrin editorialized that Syria would go on "defending Lebanon's safety and security against Israeli aggression" and would "make the aggressor pay dearly at present and a dearer price in the future." The Palestine Liberation Organization and Syria insist that the cease-fire applies to Israeli reconnais- fish and rice dish), sausages, bacon, kidneys and eggs. But the estate's general manager, Bob Pullin, saying "Broadlands regards the royal honeymoon as being private and therefore can't comment on any aspects of it," called the report not entirely accurate. He declined to say more. Bernard Aldrich, 52, local bailiff or superintendent for the River Test, which Once, the ilk gal migrants generally took agricultural jobs in the Southwest. But Smith said', the illegal aliens are now working all over the country. Only 15 percent work in agricul ture; 50 percent work in service jobs and 30 percent have blue collar jobs, he said. Sndith chaired' a Cabinet task force that wrestled with the immigration problem for several months. His presentation to 'Congress was delayed twice this month while the final details were debated. sance flights over Lebanon as well as exchanges of fire on the border and Israeli bombing raids on Lebanese territory. Uri Porat, Prime Minister'Menachem Begin's spokes man, warned that the cease-fire "does not give the PLO immunity of any sort" from punishment for attacks like the bus ambush. He said that as far as Israel was concerned there was not a formal cease-fire, just a lull on the Lebanese border. Neither side recognizes the other. In Washington, the State Department issued a statement "deploring" the bus attack. PLO leader Yasser Arafat has said the truce along the border would not halt guerrilla activity from the West Bank of the Jordan River or the Gaza strip. In Beirut, a spokesman for the right-wing Christian Phalangists said the group's military commander, Bashir Gemayel, left yesterday for Washington to meet with Secretary of State Alexander M. Haig Jr. Smith, who declared "we have lost control of our borders," estimated that three million to six million illegal aliens now live in the United States; about half are from Mexico. The administration proposals include • An experimental "guest worker" program that would allow employers to import 50,000 laborers from Mexico annual ly for two years. • Fines of $5OO to $l,OOO for employers of more than four people who knowingly hire illegal aliens. • A two-track legalization program that would give as many as five million illegals now in the country a chance to enter a new legal category, "renewable term temporary resident." Sen. Barry Goldwater, D-Ariz., seated, members of the Senate Armed Services meanders through the grounds of Broad lands, said he prepared fishing tackle for the newlyweds in case they wanted to cast for river salmon. "I got the rods and reels ready early on. The conditions are perfect today," he said. The tackle included the late Lord Louis Mountbatten's favorite reel., Charles' great-uncle was slain by an Irish Republican Army bomb in 1979. shares a joke with Secretary of State Alexander M. Haig Jr. (left) and other Committee John Tower, R-Tex., (right) and Roger W. Jepsen, R-lowa. news briefs Navy cruise missile crashes WASHINGTON (AP) A Navy attack version of the Tomahawk land attack cruise missile failed cruise missile from submarines. during a flight test yesterday and The Pentagon announcement said crashed onto the Nellis range in initial information reported no per- Nevada, the Navy announced. sonnel injuries or damage to prop- The Navy did not disclose the erty in yesterday's missile crash nature of the failure of the missile, during what was described as the which it said was fired from the final phase of the mission. submerged submarine Guitarro off According to the Pentagon, "a the California coast. difficulty" of an unspecified nature occurred before the missile "im pacted the ground" on the Nellis range. The failure followed two claimed successes in flight tests by the land Boy, 1 5, charged in murders OLD FORGE (AP) A 15-year- at Lackawanna County prison fol old neighbor will be tried as an adult lowing his arraignment on charges for the shotgun slayings of Cheryl of criminal homicide, kidnapping, Ziemba, 8, and her 4-year-old broth- and hindering an investigation and er, Christopher, authorities said yes- arrest. District Attorney Ernest terday. Preate Jr. said the probe would Joseph Gerard Aulisio was ar- continue and that Aulisio would be rested by state police early yester- tried as an adult. day morning at his house. Aulisio The children's bodies were discov lives with his father and 17-year-old ered Tuesday in an anthracite dump brother, about a block from the in the area. Cheryl had been shot in house where the children lived with the head with a shotgun and Christo their parents, Chester and Diane pher had been shot in the chest, both Ziemba. from a distance of about 10 feet, Aulisio is being held without bail according to the autopsy report. BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) At least 1,200 people were killed in the latest Iranian earthquake, Tehran Radio reported yesterday, while a U. N. representative put the toll at 8,000 dead and 60,000 injured. The U.N. spokesman said 1,000 people were also missing. It was the second quake in the area in six weeks. Tehran Radio said the town of Sirj, 25 miles from the provincial capital of Kerman was the worst hit. UPI wirophoto WARSAW, Poland (AP) Thou- Solidarity leaders in Lodz, a city of sands of women and children 840,000, said from 8,000 to 10,000 marched through Lodz, the nation's people marched through the city's second-largest city, yesterday chan- center carrying banners that read ting against food shortages and car- "We want to eat" and "Hungry of all rying banners that read, "We want nations, unite." to eat." New threats of strikes and pro- Women are an important part of tests spread to all corners of Poland, the work force in Lodz, the nation's including the declaration by the in- textile center about 80 miles south dependent union Solidarity's power- west of Warsaw. Their S march ful Warsaw chapter of a regional capped a four-day series'of parades strike alert starting Monday. of buses, trucks and other vehicles The union said bus drivers and driven by men to underscore public streetcar operations in Warsaw anger over shortages, the proposed have scheduled a three-hour warn- 20 percent cut in the meat ration for ing strike next Wednesday and fac- August and a government proposal tory workers will strike for two to raise the price of some staple hours. foods by as much as 400 percent. PHILADELPHIA (AP) Miss restraining order Weiner issued Piggy became a federal court issue Monday after the newspaper filed yesterday when The Bulletin asked suit, asking for a chance to bid or that its rival newspaper, The Phila- negotiate for the muppet comic delphia Inquirer, not be awarded a strip, while at the same time seeking contract for the new "Muppets" an unspecified amount 41 damages. comic strip. King Features had awarded the Bulletin publisher N.S. Hayden comic strip contract to the to the and Richard Fales, national sales Inquirer because it said it received director for King Features Syndi- no bid from the Bulletin: cates which sells the comic strip, The "Muppets" strip, featuring offered conflicting testimony before Miss Piggy, Kermit the Frog and the U.S. District Court Judge Charles R. rest of the gang, is scheduled to Weiner about a crucial telephone debut Sept. 21, costing newspapers a call made during the bidding. minimum of $lOO daily and $l3O for The Bulletin is trying to extend a the Sunday edition. Death toll rises in Iran quake Poles: 'We want to eat' Miss Piggy goes to court Friday, July 31 4 it k. IC/Tehran IRAN 1 4 , Kerman Province afilerman r•ci• SAUDI ARABIA UPI wirepholo -400 miles UPI illustration Summer Term: slower pace and a sunny place By MIKE HEIMOWITZ Daily Collegian Staff Writer Besides the freshmen the University admits each Summer Term, thousands of other students choose to remain in Happy Valley during the summer. But why do so many stay here during their supposed summer vacation? The reasons vary as much as central Pennsylvania's weather, but the vast majority say .they do not regret their decision. Chris Ulicny (9th-agronomy) is carrying a full credit load this term. He stayed here last summer also. Why? • "So that I could graduate in the spring," he said. "I like the summer because there are no crowds and it's really mellow. The classes are a little less tense too." Other students cited the more relaxed atmosphere as a major difference between the summer and the rest of the year. "As they say, the summer is more laid back and easygoing compared to the winter, spring or fall," Joe DiLazzaro (13th broadcasting) said. "It's not as crowded, so you can go to bars and other places and not ha;ie to worry about fighting through people." Some students mix a job and a light credit load to justify living in State College during Summer Term. Mike Miller (11th-electrical engineering) is taking one class and working for the University about 20 hours a week this term. Miller said he had a number of reasons for staying. ' "I wanted to make my last two terms better and have more time for plant trips. I'm graduating in the winter," he said. "I didn't have a really good job at home. This job has to do with my major. "Taking one class and having a job is the best thing I did in school. I wanted to take it easy and stay for the summer to see what it was like." With a part-time job and just one class it would seem that Miller has a lot of free time on his hands. However, he said, "Sometimes I am bored and so I study. I do waste a helluva a lot of time though, but it's fun." John Strapple (9th-English education) is taking three credits Student, faculty views of • Continued from Page 1. "Many students then blame the faculty (adviser) when told of their lack," he said. Kavanaugh also cited instances of students claiming that faulty advising caused their program deficiencies. But he said sometimes this complaint was valid.because overbearing advisers did mislead students into taking unnecessary courses using their approval/disap proval power to pressure the advisee into agreement. Wright said he thinks "phantoms" students who are self-signing and who do not consult with their adviser lose the benefit of an intelligent discussion of their academic program with someone trained to help them. The dangers are great for students who fail to stay up-to-date with changing requirements, but an occasional meeting' with an adviser can avoid these problems, he said. "It is infuriating to have students who don't come in so that you don't even have a chance to help them," Wright said. "I think what the senate (in its May 5 legislation) was trying to do was to rationalize a situation that has existed for some time," he said." Most faculty, and I think rightfully so, recognize that what counts here in terms of promotion and tenure is research and teaching. However, there are a number of faculty who do a fantastic job and who are committed and give hours of their time with students and are good advisers." • Wright referred tb a study made by assistant dean of the. College of The Liberal Arts, John J. Romano, that found among faculty, graduate students and under graduates, the graduate students were the most effective academic advisers. Wright said that his experience,supports the finding of this study. USG President Bill Cluck said he thinks many faculty members let pressure to publish override their roles as advisers because advising does not figure high in tenure considerations. Kavanaugh said the amount of emphasis placed upon advising in faculty evaluations varies from college to college and is reflected in the attitudes toward L s at the • Is goos . • .• _A '74 lltonight RED ROSE COTILLION 111 5& 10 p.m. Happy Hour prices H110:30 this term. He returned to the University after taking off a few terms to work at home. "I needed a vacation from home," he said. "I expected the summer to be mellow and have a more relaxed atmosphere, and it's definitely more mellow'than the regular year." How does Strapple fill his idle hours? "I get bored at times. I write to amuse myself. It's not all that bad," he said. But not all of the students who elected to spend their summer in Happy Valley expressed satisfaction with their decision. Merrit Donahue (6th-broadcasting) said, "It's been boring. I expected it to be a blast." Donahue 'stayed because she "didn't want to go back home and couldn't afford to live at the shore." Luke Taiclet (10th-history) has spent seven summers in the area, both in and out of school. Summer is his favorite term. "There is a relaxed, cultural atmosphere with the Summer Festival, the occasional concerts and the Arts Festival if you stay away from the booths," he said. "Students spend the greater part of four years at Penn State in a very competitive atmosphere. All that stuff disappears in the summer. It gives them a chance to see the University in a different atmosphere." Some students stay in the area without working or taking classes. Kim Painter (10th-advertising) chose this alternative. "I don't get bored. I read a lot and draw and spend a lot of time outside. I live downtown so I go up on the (campus) lawns and play Frisbee," she said. Although she is living on limited funds, Painter said she is still able to enjoy the summer. "I always have money to do something if I really want to do it. I'll buy 30-cent pot pies so I can go to the bars or something like that," she said. "I'm not a student (this term), but I can tell the pressure is just not there. You don't have to be mobbed all the time. I like Summer Term a lot." One upperclassman who did not wish to be identified summed up his justification for going to summer school in three - words: "gullible freshmen women." • . tomorrow THE PHYRST PHAMLY r 1 self-advising policy vary advising of professors in those colleges. "Some people feel that the faculty have ducked the issue of advising," Cluck said. Cluck said he approves of the self-signing option for upperclassmen but said he thinks the complexities of registration and their general inexperience make close advising necessary for freshman. However, Cluck said freshman should question why courses are recommended by their advisers and should assume a more active role in the advising process. "(Advising) doesn't mean that (advisers) are telling you to take this course and you have to take it," Cluck said. Cluck said he chose the self-signing option of advising available to some upperclassthen, but thinks that many students would not visit their adviser if they were not so required. "I think the majority of students can handle self-signing but I don't know if it's in the University's best interests because of the potential for error or for someone having a major problem and not being able to graduate because they missed a requirement," he said. Hopwood said, "I think the new policy is a disaster. I don't think it's going to improve academic advising one bit and I think a lot of students are going to get confused as to what's going on. "To me, this worsens academic advising at an institution where academic advising hardly exists to begin with," he said. "It's easy on the faculty members. This is another example of how the faculty senate makes their job easier year by year." Hopwood said he thinks the new leg - thliiion on advising was instigated by faculty involved in research who did not think they should have to act as advisers or who did not feel qualified to advise. He also criticized the old system of advising for many abuses including domineering advisers and students seeking a signature on a form and nothing more. Kavanaugh said the new legislation will prevent some advisers from pressuring advisees through withholding approval. He said the new policies will also allow advisers to indicate they disagree with obviously questionable actions by students. UNIVERSITY CALENDAR SPECIAL EVENTS Friday-Sunday, July 31-Aug. 2 Friday, July 31 Fuel Science Seminar, 11 a.m., Room 301 Steidle. Dr. Harry Marsh, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, England, on "The Reactions of Potassium Salts with Carbonaceous Materials." Wargame Club meeting, 6 p.m.-midnight Sunday, Rooms 101 and 132 EE East. Interlandia Folk Dancing, 7:30 p.m., HUB Ballroom. Commonplace Theatre, Take the Money and Run, 7:30 p.m.; Network, 9 p.m., Room 112 Kern. High School Summer Music Camp Jazz Band Concert, 7:30 p.m., Recital Hall, Music Building. Dr. Ned Deihl, Director. Walt Lamble, Choral Director. Open to public. Admission free. Festival Theatre, Ernest Thompson, On Golden Pond, 8 p.m., The Pavilion Theatre; Jacobs/Casey, Grease, 8 p.m., The Playhouse. HUB Movie, Evening with Star Trek, 9:30 p.m., HUB Lawn. Saturday, August 1 High School Summer Music Camp Concert, 2 p.m., Eisenhower Auditorium. Dr Ned Deihl, Director. Open to public. Fipe Admission. Shaver's Creek Environmental Center, Traditional Folk Music Festival with Caroline and Sandy Paton of Folk Legacy Records; 2 p.m.—children's get together (free) at Shaver's Creek; 8 p.m.—Family Concert at University Baptist and Brethren Church. L-s,Reorganization meeting, 2:30 p.m., 227 HUB. France-Cinema, Bertolucci, Last Tango in Paris, 7 and 9 p.m., Room 112 Kern. Festival Theatre, Ernest Thompson, On Golden Pond, 8 p.m., The Pavilion Theatre; Jacobs/Casey, Grease, 8 p.m., The Playhouse. Sunday, August 2 Student Activities Pool Tournament, 1 p.m., HUB Billiard Room. Sign-up— HUB Desk. Festival Theatre, Ernest Thompson, On Golden Pond, 7:30 p.m., The Pavilion Theatre; Jacobs/Casey, Grease, 7:30 p.m., The Playhouse. Commonsplace Theatre, Take the Money and Run, 7:30 p.m.; Network, 9 p.m., Room 112 Kern. Summer in Happy Valley means a normal credit load for some students, a part-time job , for others . , both for still others. But for almost everybody including these sunbathers behind Park Hill it means some time spent enjoying the weather and the more relaxed pace. Students' opinions about advising reflect the variety quoted thus far. Some said they prefer the self-signing option because it saves time. Another who needed an assigned adviser's signature complained about being advised to take a course for which the student was not prepared. And Wright, who each Spring Term teaches a course in advising, said he thinks advisers should reach out and actively pursue their advisees, especially if the advising ratio or number of advisees per adviser can be improved. Hopwood said he thinks the course audit now made in the student's 9th term should be made earlier and more often. He also said students should change advisers only when necessary so they can develop a good working relationship. Kavanaugh said these changes are only the groundwork for an ongoing re evaluation of the University's advising system that he thinks is at the heart of undergraduate academic success. He said pressure from students is important: Two C and Sa BIG SAVINGS ON OUR THREE MOST POPULAR DINNERS • TWO Sirloin Strip Steak Dinners • TWO Extra-Cut Ribeye Steak Dinners • TWO Steak and Shrimp Dinners Each diriner includes Ali-You-Can-Eat Salad Bar. Baked Potato and Warm Roll with Butter. Mil COUPONllllllrilli COUPON lintlinii COUPON Hiss SAVE ® SAVE II SAVE mi $1.99 i I $2 . 59 . . $2 . 39 1 TWO Eli TWO 111 TWO El SIRLOIN STRIP 0 EXTRA-CUT • STEAK and Ei STEAK 0 RIBEYE STEAK • SHRIMP El DINNERS El DINNERS m DINNERS Ei Only $5.99 • Only $6.99 • Only $7.99 Beverage and dessert not in- I/I Beverage and dessert not in- 111 Beverage and dessert not in cluded. Limit one coupon per 111 cluded. Limit one coupon per 111 cluded. 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