Becoming. mostly sunny an d Warmer today. High O. Cool to night; low 40. Mostly sunny and warmer tomorrow. • High near 75. Thursday, partly.sunni and continued unseasonably warm... but who would protest winter's delay? VOL. 67, No. 14 USG By DAVID NESTOR Collegian USG Reporters The Undergraduate Student Govern ment elections for area congressmen and the freshman class president begin today. Thirty-three candidates are vying for 23 congressional seats in the elections, which will be held through Thursday. There are eight candidates for the freshman class presidency. USG Elections Commissioner Steve Gerson said he is hoping for a very large turnout at the polls. Replies To Lettei "We are hoping that everyone on campus will vote in these elections to show the Administration that USG really Elections Begin For TIM Council Election of Town Independent _Men Council seats begins today. Thirty-five candidates are vying for the 21 available council seats. Voting booths are located on the ground floor of the Hetzel Union - Building and at the foot of the Mall. The polls will be open today, tomorrow and Thursday from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. The candidates are: Mitchell A. Abrams, Donald P. Andrews, Ed= ward J. Beckwith; James Bennardo, Gary Bongartz, Steven J. Brett, Ronald Carelli, Thomas R. Clark, Bob Connel, Edward C. Dicenzo, Jr., Stuart Goldberg, Thomas J. Green. Scott Hildebrand, Linda Kauffman, Robert Kra jci, Bob Lachman, Robert J. Lobb, Frank C. Lordi, Donald Musa, Fred Noll, Don Paule, Robert V. Reago, Giacoma Restuccia, Susan "Dusty" Rhodes. David C. Rhoads, Elliott H. Sacks, Bruce A. - Sauerwine, Richard C. Schreep, Steven A. Smallow, Michael .Spitz, Dexter M. Thompson, Jr., Barry Todd, Marilyn . Warnick, Garry Wamser and Wendy E. Weintraub. After Homecomin • Gam West Point Cadets ToVisit Fraternities Eight hundred cadets from the U.S. Military Academy will be permitted -to attend fraternity so cial functions after the Homecoming game on Nov. 2. At an Interfraternity Council meeting last night, IFC Adviser Mel Kline announced that he had received a call yesterday afternoon from West Point requesting that the cadets be given fraternity privileges. The Council voted to open the houses to the cadets after 9 p.m. The decision to invite the cadets to parties will rest with each chapter house. Cpl. Fred Dailey of the State College Police Department explained the new borough ordinance which classifies fraternity houses as public dwel lings. He said that in spite of the new classification, fraternity houses could be entered for search only if a warrant is presented or if "there is a disorder that could be considered a breach of the peace." The IFC Scholarship Concert with Lou Rawls and Godfrey Cambridge will be held Nov. 9, Concert Chairman Bob Broda said. Entertainment for the Jan. 26 Greek Week Concert has not yet been book ed. "It could be anything from the Temptations to Sergio Mendes," he said. r :~ E~ e` [: News From the World, Nation Heat Only Enemy Found at Khe Sanh SAIGON A combined force of 3,000 U.S. Marines and 1,500 South Vietnamese infantrymen - swept around the abandoned Leatherneck base of Khe Sanh, but they found no enemy yesterday except the heat. Associated Press' correspondent John Witteler reported that the allies' only casualties were felled by heat exhaus tion as they hacked their way through' dense jungle. Elements of the 3rd Marine Division established For ward Fire Base Nanking on the Site of their , old Khe Sanh battleground, where 250 Leathernecks died and 2,500 were wounded.in a 71-day siege that was lifted in April. The base was abandoned in June in favor of a more mobile Marine striking force in the northern provinces. U.S. spokesmen said Nanking was a' temporary fire base, set up only to secure the 'Khe 'Sanh Valley. They stressed that the Marines do not intend to stay there.. ' •". * • * .* • Thieu Says Enemy in 'Political Phase'- SAIGON President Nguyen Van Thieu said yester day' that the enemy has lost the Vietnam war on the battle field and has' shifted emphasis to the political arena to force ' a Communist-led coalition government on Smith Vietnam. "They know they cannot win militarily, so they move to the political phase," he told newsmen at a Senate re ception.'_ = " _ _ He dwelt'on the same theme in a speech earlier yester day to the National - Assembly, noting that 'in. the past five months "the Communists have been unable to obtain a single military success." , "The scheme , of the - Hanoi. regime 1S to -have'us"-accept .4 too. 5r..4,1r,.t. 4r , , . 0 .7-4,cti tti _ ' Critt Eatrill 1 4& R I V - 7 . _ „ , ,alll-.; ett 1 4- ft jrl3l .... ... _ .., .8136- 8 Pages Elections egin; 33 Compete does speak for the student body." Gerson said. In regard to a letter that appeared in the Daily Collegian saying that Nittany Halls should have two USG represen tatives because of ,its population, Gerson said that in all of Nittany, Shunk and Porter there is not one person willing to run for congress. Gerson said that the students in this area could show that they really want to be represented by turning out a large vote. Whoever gets the most write-in votes from this area will be the new represen tative, Gerson explained. There will be no names on the ballots in this area, but Gerson said that this should not prevent The petifessor • • . KENNETH H. WODTKE, associate professor of psycho/coy and education. was one of five faculty members to speak at Sunday's Free Speech Movement meeting. He an nounced the formation of a Committee for University Reform which• will meet at noon tomorrow in the HUB banquet room. Committees were formed Sunday to investigate the establishment of a student bookstore, downtown housing rents, the recruitment of black students and the student role in formation of University policy. The action groups grew out of a Free Speech Movement forum (FSM) forum on Old Main lawn. Born two weeks ago, FSM is an outgrowth of Walkertown, originally the tent city set up to protest the student housing shortage. More than 300 students and faculty members debated in front of Old Main for about three hours before the forma tion of committees was agreed on. Urges Adoption of Issues Jim Hardy, graduate student from England who invited University President• Eric N. Walker to address last week's Walkertown gathering, urged the adop tion of specific issues. An onslaught of proposals followed. Vincent Franklin, representing a group of students protesting the alleged high rent and poor living conditions in apartments owned by State College landlord and University professor Shia , Chuan Sun, urged student support of a rent strike. "The landlords downtown have the from the associated press that step which will lead to the creation of a coalition government, paving the way for Communist takeover by, political means," said Thieu. Reiterating his conditions for peace, Thieu said Hanoi "has to acknowledge its aggression against South Vietnam and must agree to end that aggression." "The most reasonable way to end the war is for both sides to scale down the level of hostilities, leading gradu ally to a cease-fire effectively controlled and guaranteed." LONDON Northern Ireland's prime minister was invited yesterday to confer at No. IP Downing-St. on the savage weekend rioting - in Londonderry. But he turned his back on Prime Minister Harold Wilson and hurried home. Capt. Terence O'Neill. was visiting Britain when the riots erupted. Wilson invited the Northern Ireland leader to London for talks. O'Neill preferred to see his cabinet first and returned to Belfast. A cabinet meeting is sched uled there today. The British government has only limited power to intervene. The official line in Belfast is that London must stay out of Northern Ireland's affairs. *, * * WASHINGTON The Supreme Court opened an elec tion-year term yesterday with-Earl Warren back as chief justice and heard a plea aimed at boosting the presidential chances of George C. Wallaace. • "The -1968 -term of the "Supreme ...court is. now con "vened", Warren' - briskly to a packed courtroom, Gerson Asks 'For Large Turnout the students from having a congressman. Students living in residence halls may vote in their respective living areas be tween 11:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. and 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. There are OA o polling places in East Halls, one in Johnston Hall and one in Findlay Union Building. Fraternity men and town 'residents may vote between 8:30 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. on the ground floor of the Hetzel Union Building and at voting booths at the foot of the Mall. Gerson said that all fraternity men, both brothers and pledges, must vote only for the fraternity representative. Frater nity men living out of the house, either in FSM Adopts Specific Issues Ily MARC KLEIN Collegian Staff Writer * * Opening• Court Case: Wallace on Ballots? UNIVERSITY PARK, PA., TUESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 8, 1868 Investigative Groups Formed students in the palm of their hands," Franklin said "I'm sure it is only in Dr. Sun's apartments where the rooms are a mess and the rent exorbitant. "All of you are subjected to a general gyp," Franklin continued, as the au dience chuckled. Charges Students 'Gypped' "You go downtown to buy books, and you have two and one-half bookstores. It's all right if you have $2,000 to buy books. "You're being gypped by th e landlords, by the bookstores, and God knows by these people up there," Franklin said, pointing to Old Main. Franklin said the University has an obligation to sponsor some kind of rent control. Aaron Druckman, associate professor of philosophy, brought another issue to the group's attention. "This is a State University, and the only thing it lacks is color," Druckman said. "There are only 200 black students on this campus." Repeating a proposal he made at last week's Waikertown gathering, he sug gested that Negro students be recruited from the State and be prepared to handle college work. "Do you students accept the presence of 2,000 to 3,000 black students to this campus?" Druckman asked. "Do the town or in a residence hall, must vote at the booth in the HUB or the one on the Mall. _ Gerson said that in areas using paper ballots, votes will be invalid unless the voters tear off the number from the bot tom of the ballot and deposit both the ballot and the number in the ballot box. List of Candidates In addition to the one area which has no candidate, there are sevc areas in which the candidates are running unop posed. In South, Pollock A. Pollock C. West A and North halls there is only one candidate and in East A and East C there are two candidates for two congress seats each. . . . and' the student REPRESENTING STUDENTS protesting alleged high rent and poor living conditions in apartments owned by State College landlord Shiou-Chuan Sun, Vincent Franklin claimed "all of you are subjected to a general gyp" and urged student support of a rent strike. ....,,.,...'".'„".e,.,'"~"..~x"..er^".;~.~:::"aw ~,,.~a...,,.. ~,.... Lip:; _.r.,:...v....,...,.....wa.,.«.=~. ;..~i :.'.w.:a`.;.: his cheerful manner masking the controversy that has crackled about the court during the summer recess. The court waded directly into election fights, ruling in three cases and hearing a lawyer for Wallace argue that Ohio should be forced to place his name on the presidential ballot for the Nov. 5 election. * * * France Urges End to Czech Occupation UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. France declared yester day that only an end to the Soviet military occupation of Czechoslovakia could remove bars to East-West coopera tion in the search for world peace. In a policy speech to the 125-nation United Nations General Assembly Michel Debre, the French foreign minis ter, described the Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslovakia as "another dark day in postwar history." He asserted that, without an East-West detente, peace is impossible in Europe and the world, and added: "There is no detente that can accommodate • itself to occupation troops stationed by force." • * * State Senate Contest Nears Resolution • YORK, Pa. r York County Icitizens are due to learn who represents them in the Senate when the results of a long-contested election are announced, probably today. The York County Board of Elections has 39 more Yates to count before it determines whether Robert Beers or Henry Leader will' represent the 28th district in the state senate. The two opposed one another in the general elction of November, 1966. Leader, the Democrat, emerged from The following is a complete list of the candidates and the areas from which they are running: South Halls, one representative, Toni Benedict; Pollock A (Hartranft, Mifflin, Beaver), one Al Rubenfield; Pollock B (Shunk, Nittany, Porter), no ca n dictate; Pollock C (Schulze. Wolf. Either, Heister), one, Laura Wertheimer; Sim mons-McElwain. one Judy Rubin and Mary Ann Ryan: West A (Hamilton, Thompson,) one, Dennis Stiineling; West B (McKee, Watts. Irvin, Jordan), one, Barbara Mizik and Jeffery Shear. East A (Tener, Sproul, Brumbaugh, Pinchot. Geary), two Aron Arbittier and Torn Ritchey; East B (Curtin, Packer, Photos. by Wllitam Epsletn fraternities accept it? Do the dormitories accept it?" In reply to Druckman's remarks, Franklin, a black student, said, "I don't want any black students to come up here and face the problems that I'm lacing. I don't want them to come up here and get gypped." A debate developed concerning the Power of the Undergraduate Student Government. Norman Schwartz, candidate for USG congressman from town, said, "The reason Walker is willing to talk to USG is that he knows it can't do anything. If USG can't do anything, we'll take other action. "When the students decide to do something, we'll do it," Schwartz contiL hued. "And if they (the administrators) don't like it, we'll do it anyway because it's our university." War Veterans Platform Dexter Thompson, another USG con gressman candidate from town, said he is a war veteran and is running on a plat form to improve the veterans' status here. Thompson said he and his running mates, Lee Simons and Marty Finan, feel that veterans should not be required to take physical education courses. (Continued on page five) 12 COPIES Bigler, Pennypacker), one, Bette Jean Corson and Libby Hegyes; East C (Hast ings, Stuart, Snyder, Stone, McKean), two, Patricia Noll and Regina Stepahin; North, one Alan Krivoy. Fraternity, four, George Beighley, ; Robert Brinley, Hank IVlillman, Jim Sandman, George Strachan arid Fred ; Westphal; town, six, Marty Finan, Terry Klasky, Bob Lachman, Don Paulo, Ken Rodgers, Lee Simmons, Nor m a n Schwartz, Dexter Thompson, Barry Todd ; and Richard Wynn. - The eight candidates for freshman class president are Gary D'Orazio, Robert Kepler. Steve Mackin, Roger Mel lott. George Rampulla, Don Rappaport, Robert Simon and Dave Still. Homecoming Role MRC Looks At Constitution By DIANE LEWIS Colierian Staff Writer Men's Residence Council presented two bills calling for constitutional changes, discussed the role of MRC in Homecoming and announced three new appointments at last night's meeting. The first bill presented to the Council last proposed a revi sion in Article 111, Section C. of the constitution under eligibility of office. The bill, which MRC passed in the first of two consecutive votings, replaces the original constitutional requirements of candidates having at least a 2.2 all-U, a 2.4 previous term average and a 2.0 while holding office, with a general requirement that they be "in good standing with the University." The bill passed unanimously with one abstention. Ac cording to constitutional voting procedures, the bill must be voted on at two consecutive meetings before it is enacted as a part of the constitution. Election Bill Tabled The second MRC bill calling for constitutional change in election of officers, was tabled until the next meeting. Under the present system, executive officers are elected by the vot ing members of the legislature. The amendment proposes that the executives (president, vice president and secretary treasurer) be elected by the area house presidents. Discussion on the proposal concerned the question of whether the house presidents were involved enough in MRC affairs to be given the responsibility of electing the executives. MRC President Gene Cavalucci said•the purpose of the con stitutional change was to "strengthen the role• of the house presidents." - - Cavalucci said it was a matter of bringing the elections closer to the area house presidents. In other action, the chairman of the lIIRC Homecoming Committee, Harold Sokowlove, reported to the Council the compromises reached with Ton Fox, chairman of the Homecoming Committee. Sokowlove said AIRC should work to make Homecoming a "truly all-campus event." Lists Compromises "I'm tired of hearing that IFC (Inter-Fraternity Council) does all the work so why shouldn't they get all the credit," he said. The compromises give the men in residence hails the right to use t v-:dence halls windows to compete in the judging the right for e..,ch house to sponsor its queen and the op portunity for more banners to be displayed in the Hetzel Union Building. CaNTalucci also announced three new appointments. They are Bob Shaffer. a Pollock Tribunal Chairman, as executive vice president; Bob Cavalucci, house president in Pollock, as MRC supreme court justice; and John Powders, East Halls treasurer, as publicity chairman. The next MRC meeting will be held Oct. 21 at which time the Senate subcommittee investigating the residence hall visitation bill, will give a report of its research. Police Seize Drugs; 3 Students Arrested Three University students that the students were were arrested early yester- "bound over to Centre County day morning on charges of Court." possession and use of mari juana in an apartment in Gold told the Collegian, we're not sure if we're Bluebell. going to stick with the idea of The defendants, Larry Dal- waiving the hearing. But the ton (10th-science- authorities are under the in- Philadelphia), Marvin H. pression that we are. I am Gold (7th-liberal arts- glad to get out of that jail. Philadelphia) and Raymond though. It's a hell of a place Sirchie (7th-arts and ar- and it's so small." c hit e c ture-Conshohocken) were arraigned before State State College police entered College Justice of the Peace the apartment with a search Guy Mills yesterday. warrant. They found five con- The three defendants waiv- tainers of marijuana. (ap ed hearing and Mills set their proximately half a pound). a bail at $250 each. They are pipe and a cigarette rolling now out on bail. Mills said machine. & State that meeting with a slight margin over the incumbent Republican Beers. But some 1,200 absentee ballots re mained uncounted. • Before the tabulating could get under way, Leader challenged the process by which absentee votes are counted. In a case that went all the way to the State Supreme Court, Leader contended it was the function of the district elections board to count the absentee ballots. As of yesterday, the unofficial count, including those absentee ballots already counted, stood at 35,969 for Beers to 35,954 for Leader. * * * HARRISBURG Senate Republican leaders recom mended yesterday that the legislature return Nov. 7, a plan whcih would give lawmakers about 13 working days to act, on the session's unfinished business. Sen. Robert.D. Fleming (R-Allegheny) announced the plan after a meeting of the Republican members of the policy-making Senate Rules Committee. He said he would contact House Republican leaders to see if they agreed on the return date. Lawmakers have been in recess since July 17, despite efforts of -the Democratic minority to return. The recess was declared for the national conventions of both parties, although many lawmakers had assumed they would be back by inid-September. Fleming said the major legislation still to be con sidered by lawmakers includes implementation of the ju dicial article of the constitution; revision of the 21-year old Public Employes Act and confirmation of Judge Richard Wentley of Allegheny Juvenile Court. To Old Main: —See Page 2 SEVEN CENTS