The daily collegian. (University Park, Pa.) 1940-current, June 28, 1962, Image 5
THURSDAY. AMR 26. 1962 &Wed $ News The Myth 1 Of Communism! One of the foremost-ways of heailing . doubt on an ideology today 1114 - babel the: concept a "Myth." No true. believer likes a to' see his creed defined, as ' mythology scholars do, as something firmly, belleVed but existing only in the imagina tion:' I Myth is indeed felt to be "the . • sacred truth." absolutely un- E changeable. People; of ancient cultures and even.a avast num ber of 'groups - today believe g that certain stories are 100 per B cent true about the -origin of Ithe world and its religions or -governments. -, . ' 1 There is a - great and hardly harmlessm political myth afloat on' the international scene -to- Iday—commtinism. It is my thesis that , communism is strictly mythical. 'lts ',typo = nents—from Marx through ElChrushc.hev spout. dogma "which has not been applied to the hard realities of life. g - - Communism boasts of in creased production and the'll leaders must eat their - words When agricultural yields fall. P: And these . words may enable g r them to be the only .ones eat ing, for Djiliis reminds us that g the new , class "may be said to be made up of those .who have special privileges and eco nomic preference because of the administrative monopoly-S'' they hold." 'Some scholars say that myths E.! originated as a."disease of i lan guage." Coinmunism is truly such a, disease in a cancerous form. People have not forgot-1 ten Marx but ave distorted :4 - 1 l To prove the'myth of corn-i bis philosophy. . • =i •munism, one must -therefore The brotherh idea of this E a show that these conditions do myth can also be - believed onIYEI I not in fact exist and—contrary if one excludes - Russia's Jewish-1 to Mr. -we; claims—will not population. The Soviets can exist._Soviet • military power .Mrdly point the finger at U.S. may vercome the western discrimination with a "holier world; the militarists, how- than-thcni" attitude after look-: :ever, are rushed by the knowl- ing at recent unfounded con- „El edge that some day the Rus- demnations of Jewish - citizens sian people may perceive this • • • myth 'and smash it asi they Myths are irrational and can- ak : not be' combatted with logic. a smashed Stalin's statues. They arise from desperate situ- E First, therefore, let us ex- ations ;mid have certain rituals 1 amine strictly social conditions. which cannot be easily aban- An issue •of the English-lan- cloned. In a totalitarian way, "..L.fl guage magaz i n e, "USSR," communism has captured and V! quotes statistics on the im- . rendered powerless many of provement of housing facili- its subjects. E ties within Russia and other Of the success of commu- Eli communist countries. In con nis* m, the late Ernst Cassirer trast. however, Warsaw's Ma rek Mask° ado: in the anthol- wrote in "The _Myth of the : 4 1 State" that "when small groups E ogy, "Bitter- Harvest": do try to enforce their wishes 2 4" "How long will; lovers have and their fantastic ideas upon El no place to live, how long will great nations and the whole -2i people have to part because of body politic, they may succeed an apartment, washing and for a short time, and they may Et trash like that? If I didn't even achieve great triumphs, know how things were before, but these must remain ephem- I would think I was in hell: eral." Ol now." Roughly speaking, commu nism is based on •the idea that history '• progresses through stages in which man's relation to produition. is altered. From a primitive communism through slavery', ' feudalism" capitalism and socialism, man moves •ILinally to the •pinnacle, or communism. Here men.live —although. Voltaire was hardly communist— in the best of all possible worlds. There is food. cicithing,"ancl shelter In a land of bcotherhood.- Evidence Needed And medical care. Ones again - "IISSR" gives staggering %ruraon the number of medi personnel in the Soviet or- bit. Where are these trained people when a citizen needs them? Returning, to "Bitter Harvest," we read the story of the woman doctor on Presav dencka 'Street. The tale tells of a woman seeking aid from a goverminent clinic for her sick child. With ,no help coming from the red-tape bound and unsympathetic staff, ,the wom an beconies desperate' until she finally discovers a woman doctor. who saves her child. Only a person who had lived such.an experience could write it ~ so realistically: . , ObjectivitT Difficulty Obviously it is difficult to find a wholly objective; view of communism. It is a subject which. as the mountaineer says, "You're either fer it er affin it." Considerj however, the number of American intellec- tuabz who tasted .communisni By KAY MILLS Editor in the thirties and so on b found that the ideology was not being applied to life.— RememberJ too, the rise and El fall of Miloyan Djilas, former a:I vice president • of Yugoslavia The reason for his fall? Djilas made statements the govern ment claimed were untrue.-g Gradually he soured on the en- a tire operation of the state.- This g man, who today sits in jail for a, similar outbursts, would will- -2 ingly return to the ideological g fold if it mirrored the truth. But the image of the classless society, another tenet of the s communist faith.• is no more. Djilas says. In "The New = Class," he writes: . The communist revolu- tion, conducted in the name of S doing away with classes, has a resulted in the most complete -3 authority of a single new class. Everything else is sham and g illusion . ." C' • C*4l Privgeges Communism is the most mod em in a series ,of political s myths. Cassirer says these new a myths are.. "artificial things fabricated by very skillful and E cunning artisans. It has been I reserved for the 20th, century. Ea our own great technical age, r .§ to develop a new technique of myth. - Henceforth; myths can g be manufactured as any other E modern weapon—as machine § guns or airplanes." Modern Myth Today many people are con cerned with combatting this myth, whose believers and 2. their leaders have e the strength 2 to obliterate the United States. E We cannot ignore communism even. if we do consider it a 2 . myth.' We - must analyze it aid observe the techniques em ployed in building the politi cal myth. We must urge our N legislators and scientists to do likewise. a' "We should see the adver- -3: - sary face to face in order to g know how to combat him." SUMMER COLLEGIAN. UNIVERSITY PARK. PENNSYLVANIA Students Injured As Car . Crashes In Lemont Area Two University students were hospitalized Sunday evening be cause the driver failed to follow a curve In the road and struck a ouse. state police said yesterday. The accident occurred at 11:30 p.m. Sunday on Branch Road in Louont. Air Force Capt. Finis Shannon, I. a part-time student in meteo coktgy from Macon. Ga., was driv ing the car. -Frank Carpenter,. 7th term student' In counseling from Bloomsburg. was a passenger, police said. ' • Shannon was taken to the Cen tre -County H osp ital with a frac tured skull and a fractured left leg and later transferred to Williruntport Hospital for brain, surgery because he was in serious: condition. police said. 1 A brain operathin was per formed at 6:13 a.m. Monday by' Dr. George Lyon. who said that Shannon is recovering "very satis factorily" although he is still in serious condition. Shannon is ex pected to remain at the • hospital two weeks, Lyon saki. ' Carpenter received cuts on hisl left hand and bruises of the head.l arms and back. police said. He; was also admitted to Centre] County Hospital Sunday night and , releaied the following afternoon. Department Name Changed ,The Department of Poultry Husbandry has been redesignated the Department of Poultry Sci ence. - A. •J. G. Maw, professor and head of the department, said the new designation will more ac curately reflect the work of the department. New ollege Diner BIKE REPAIRS . • PARTS ACCESSORIES Western Auto New Bikes-1 yr. Guarantee 112 S. FRAZIER ST. AD 7-7112 la vie, 1963; - senior portrait 1963 senior portrait to vie, 1963 senior portrait for graduates from august 1962, up to and. including lune '63 especially if you wore off campus Last spring, will be off campus this fail, or will be graduating - at the end of this term. senior portrait, al penn slate photo 143 east bearer are. hours from ohm to , four daily. only $2.40 la vie, 1963 senior portrait is vie, 1963 HERLOC ER'S SUPPER SPECIAL Served Only 5 - 7 '4 Large Bar•B•Uued thicken Choice at Salad Choice of One .6. Apple Pie Now York Cheese Cake • Choice of Soft Drink SODA 221 i L Beaver Avenue Will you leave these freedoms to your children? 144" haw lOW to !Too Yoe thaw' 4 symbols of frooifsiso. A FlotY lilbsvosiosi of ,your right to worship as you wish. (Fki Arnmantet U. S. C 60011044 A doe, hoy-•your right to lock your door toggled illoge I .v. oremeett force end prying. (r...a Ameadmeact, U. S. Conat) A pondl=froodooo b opoik or wrWs what you Mink, whothiw you °gm whit tha eovornmont or not. (Pint Anwrsennot, V. $. Coutinnise) Ansi a free ballot—your right is choose the•people who repro. you in government ..your protection ospoinet spsvornesent tyranny. tAelPicht I, V. S. Cadistlfelloo) In halt the world today, these symbols and the things they stand for have been destroyed. And Kbrushcheir says it can happen here. He boasts that our children will live under socialism. Unthinkable? Yes—but only so long as America guards its freedoms well, Against threats that come from inside our country, as well as from the outside. In these critical times you Would think that all of America's clunks and financial resources should be concentrated on strengthening our country's defense. - But there are some people who would weaken this effort through, needless government spending. For ex. ample, they want to use billions of your tax dollars to put government deeper into the electric power business. Such spending is unnecessary because the Investor owned electrk light sad power companies can supply all the additional power a growing America will need. Each time the government moves further into bust neu7Auty . business—it is another step on the road to socialism. And sOeialisra is one thing Americans do not magic, leave to their childreo—or grandchildrep—desplt• what Khrushchev says. WEST PENN POWER iseveeter-wwwl. isx.poyfoionting WOW* PIMON*IIOII 1.15 PIZZA SANDWICHES Call AD 8451$ PAGE