The daily collegian. (University Park, Pa.) 1940-current, December 01, 1959, Image 5

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    TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1,
Prof Compiles Dictionary
Buffington Seeks Pa. Dutch Words
Few Can Talk
Dialect Today
By SUE EBERLY
"Kannscht du Deitsch sch
wetze?"
"Yes," would say Dr. Albert
Buffington, professor of Ger
man, and his reply would be
almost unique, for today there
are only a few hundred thou
sand people in the world who
can still speak the language of
the Pennsylvania Dutch.
Realizing that this is fast be
coming a lost art, Buffington for
the past 14 years has been record
ing the songs, rhymes, and speech
of the Pennsylvania Dutch years
before they can be forgotten for
ever.
The end result of these record
ings will be a German dialect
dictionary on which Buffington
has been working for many years.
In search of new words for
his dictionary, Buffington makes
contacts with people who can
speak the dialect in Pennsyl
vania. He has found that wid
ows and older people are his
best informants since "they are
lonely and are flattered that
they are helping someone."
While asking if they remember
any Pennsylvania Dutch songs,
rhymes, or holidays and how they
were celebrated, Buffington takes
the conversations down on tape
in hopes of hearing new words.
One interview lasted three hours.
Some contacts have yielded no
results.
Through his radio program "Der
Nixnutz"—translated the "mis
chievous one"—which he gave
weekly over Station WKOK, Sun
bury, for 13 ye a ra, Buffing
ton often gained an "in" with
people who might otherwise have
given him no information.
• "People who might lave said
'no, I don't remember any Penn
sylvania Dutch, recognised my
name when I mentioned the
program and were willing to
Salk to me and to try to recall
incidents from their childhood."
Often, Buffington has found
that many who could once speak
the dialect are now too old to
recall it. "Sometimes with a little
priming, they're able to remem
ber words, but . often they can
not," he said.
"Many of the people that I've
contacted who have given me new
words have died shortl after-
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4 • •
A STUDY OF PENNSYLVANIA DIALECT is the principal hobby
of Dr. Albert Buffington, professor of German. Buffington is re
cording the songs, rhymes and words of the Dutch to preserve
the dialect.
wards of old age," he added. "If
I had waited only a few weeks
more, those words would have
been lost forever."
"The compilation of these
words into a dictiohary may
take years," Buffington ex
plained, since there are so few
people who have the necessary
background in standard Ger
man and the Pennsylvania
Dutch dialect.
As a native Pennsylvania
Dutchman of Pillow, Pa., Buffing
ton began his work as a boy by
autiful
once to
County
flowers
•
f• '. 4
.
, vtimou tz7fir; "". . .
:kgw,""mv. "
- 0 • •
eciez.s"2ld i t
. . .
(LYONS
tinctive
ersonal
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN, STATE COLLEGE, PENNSYLVANIA
SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS:
EARLY EVERY DAY you read of another ad
vance in science ... whether it's a space
vehicle streaking toward Venus or a sub
marine gliding beneath the polar ice.
These are the events that make head
lines...but even as they are announced
to the world, engineers and scientists are
planning new and greater achievements
—and research shows them the way.
. • .
:::•.•; •
•
Scientific research always has had an important role at
North American Aviation. Today, research projects are
underway at more than 185 laboratories in the six North
American divisions. They encompass the full scope of mod
ern science.
Is air stiffer than steel?
Not all research has the headline appeal of a space ship
or nuclear power. For example, research engineers at the
Autonetics Division, which designs and manufactures space
age navigation systems, found new and different ways of
building rotating bearings ... and found that air is stiffer than
steel for some purposes. Improved gyroscopes and magnetic
recordings were important results of this research.
A cigarette's place in research
Even the ordinary cigarette has a role in scientific research.
Scientists at the Aero-Space, Laboratories, an organization
within North American's Milsile Division, use a burning cig
arette in a still room to illustrAte the difference between
laminar flow and turbulence in the boundary layer, the very
thin air space that lies along the outer skin of an aircraft or
missile. This research is part of a program to find ways to
protect missiles, 'satellites and space ships from burning when
they re-enter the earth's atmosphere:
Toward the conquest of Space
The Rocketdyne Division has designed and built the bulk
of today's operating hardware in the high-thrust rocket field.
Explorer I, America's first satellite, was boosted into orbit by
a Rocketdyne engine... and three-fourths of the power for
Able IV-Atlak-man's first attempt to reach toward another
planet—comes from liquid-propellant engines designed and
built by Rocketdyne. Researchers at Rocketdyne delve into
NORTH AMERICAN AVIATION, INC.
SERVING THE NATION'S INTEREST FIRST-THROUGH THESE DIVISIONS
COLUMBUS AUTONLETICS MISSILE
lot Niggles, Canoga Park, Downey, California, Columbus, allot N.roho, Missouri
interviewing his family, rela
tives and friends. From these peo
ple he reached out to people in
the other Pennsylvania Dutch
counties.
He majored in German in col
lege and taught standard German
at the University of New Hamp
shire before coming to the Uni
versity. During the regular semes
ter, he teaches a 3-credit course
in the life and culture of the
Pennsylvania Dutch, and also a
3-credit course in the dialect it
self, the only course of its kind
in the country.
NAA's On-Campus Interviews December 8, 9
National Teacher Exam
Forms Now Available
Application blanks and a bul
letin of information for the Na
tional Teacher Examinations to be
given on Feb. 13 may be obtained
from Dr. Andrew V. Kozak in
311 Burrowes or from the Nation
al Teachers Examinations, Edu
cational Testing Service, 20 Nas
sau St., Princeton, N.J. Apr,lica
tions must be received by the
Princeton office not later than
Jan. 15.
For CLASSIFIEDS Call
UN 5.2531
Senior and Graduate
STUDENTS .. .
YOUR DEADLINE
IS SATURDAY
If you expect to graduate in Janu
ary, you should sign up for caps
and gowns at the Athletic Store be
fore Saturday, Dec. 5.
Invitations and Announcements are 10c each,
and may be ordered at the HUB the same
days as noted above.
the chemistry of propellants, the physics of engine compo
nents and what happens within them, ignition of fuels, corn•
bustion of fuels, and the transfer of heat.
2,000 mph manned weapon system
The Los Angeles Division is the home of next-generation
manned weapon system, the Mach 3 B-70 Valkyrie strategic
bomber, and America's first manned space vehicle, the
X-15. Research engineers in this division investigate manu
facturing techniques, conduct studies in aerodynamics, mate
rials and processes, and thermodynamics. They also work
with physiologists, biotechnologists, biophysicists, and psy
chologists to solve design problems concerning human capa
bilities and limitations that arise from modern weapons and
research systems:
Building better Navy aircraft
Analysis of aircraft carrier operation is a major research
project at the Columbus Division. This division designed and
built the Navy's T 23 Buckeye jet trainer and the Navy's
supersonic, all-weather A 33 Vigilante. Research activities
are diverse here —from how to illuminate an aircraft cockpit
to developing unmanned vehicles and systems to perform
within the earth's atmosphere.
Developing the peaceful atom
The work at the Atomics International Division of North
American is part of a large national research effort aimed at
the peaceful atom. Success in the development of economical
power from the atom depends on thorough knowledge, in
every phase of atomic power systems and their materials of
construction. Atomics International research reactors are in
service in Japan, Denmark, West Germany, West Berlin, and
Italy.
Opportunities for college graduates
Today at North American there is outstanding opportunity
for young engineers who want to share the unusual creative
problems that face science. You can rapidly build a sound
engineering career by working on the top-level projects now
underway. Visit, your placement office where you'll - find all
the facts about a challenging and rewarding future with
North American. -
ROCKETDYNE
Dean Lipp Addresses
800 Syracuse Coeds
Dean of Women Dorothy J.
Lipp, as chairman of the Interna
tional Relations Committee of the
American Personnel and Guid
ance Association, addressed a
group of 800 women undergrad
uates and alumnae of Syracuse
University at Syracuse, N. Y.
The program was sponsored by
the Syracuse University Panhel
lenic Association and her lecture
was one of a series entitled: "The
Melody of Friendship Is Created
from the Harmony of Coopera
tion."
LOS ANGELES ATOMICS INTERNATIONAS
PAGE FIVE