PAGE EIGHT THE ORIGINS OF THE EARTH DESCRIBED—Dr, Harlow Shap ley, professor of astronomy from Harvard University, discusses his topic with Leonard Julius, SGA president. Dr. Shapley was the first of a series of speakers at the University in honor of the Din winian Centennial. Shapley Denounces Life's Divine Origin "There is no need to appeal to supernaturfal powers of any sort to account for the origin of life," Dr. Harlow Shapley, director emeritus of the Harvard College Observatory, said Sunday night. Shapley's speech "The Origin and Development of Earth as a Habitable Planet" was the first in the Darwinian Series sponsored by the University Lec ture Series and the Department of Sociology and Anthropology. Shapely emphasized two phases of evolution—the evolution of atoms and the jump across the division between the inanimate and the animate. He discussed the conditions necessary for planetary life and then pointed out places where life could not exist Even though Venus, Earth and Mai s are all in a belt in which water can exist in a liquid form, he said, we still cannot be sure of life on either Venus or Mars. In dHcuss►ng cosmic chemistry, he explained how a helium atom can he made from four hydrogen atonic "All elements are derived from hydrogen." he said. "and we thus see that the elements themselves take part in evolution " Shapley said the important jump from the inanimate to the animate can now be shown by experiments which send a charge of electricity through a test tube containing methane. ammonia. water and hydrogen. These four molecules made up the primitive atmosphere of the earth and thus, Shapely said. the origin of life on our planet can be explained. From the s e self-replieatingl macromolecules all of our life; on earth developed, Dr. Shapley concluded. Two thousand students and fn.:, ulty members heard Shapley's: lecture. Of these approximately' 700 were Sociology I or Anthro-, pology 1 and 12 students who: were required to attend. The next lecture in the Dar-, winum Series will be Dr. Wilton' Kcogman's talk on "The Origin! and Physical Development of idan," on Nov. 15. Spring Week Forms Applications for Spring 'Week committees are now available at the Iletzel Union desk. Interested students may fill out imd return applications 'a the HUB desk by tomorrow. FRATERNITY NEWS - LETTERS Letterpress • Offset Commercial Prii.ting 152 B. COLLEGE AD 2.6794 By KATIE DAVIS Panel to Debate Foreign Policy The major issues of American foreign policy will be discussed at a ?public panel discussion spon sored by the Intercollegiate Con ference of Government at 7:30 to night in 109 Armsby. Featured in the discussion will be John DeNovo. associate pro ifessor of history; Vernon Aspatu y Tian associate professor of pon- Meal science and Henry Albinski, instructor in political science. Topic of the panel discussion will be "U.S. Foreign Policy. Problems and Issues." Lee E. Cor iter, assistant professor of political 'science and panel moderator, said the "issues" will be stressed in ,view of next year's presidential 'elections, where foreign relations :will be a major topic. BEAT SYRACUSE THE DAILY COLLEGIAN, STATE COLLEGE. PENNSYLVANIA 150 Seek Seats Council Elections To Begin Today A total of 150 students are running for seats on ten stu dent councils. Council elections will begin at 9 a.m. today and end at 5:15 p.m. tomorrow. The following people are stand ing for election: •BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION: Lin da Aughenbaugh, Donald Beecher, Bruce Culan, Gemite Griffin, Jacquelyn Hatters, Barbara Feit, Christa Hoge, Elizabeth Horn. James Hiking.% Hobert Miller, William Overlock. Sally &hamlt, Ruth Schleider, Paul Kruw, Robert Witten berg, David Wa lker and Andtew Wolov. The council poll sv,ll be located in Boucke lobby and the Hetzel Union card room. • LIBERAL ARTS: Reney Alkoft, Jose phine liatger, Josephine Rroenahan, Su san Common, Ennire Richter, Richard Goodman. Bet erly Hoffman. Joan Hoe . king, Helen Jew ells, Reams Kobus, Sn. Janne Kradel, Nancy Lanasner, HcAdie Loris, Beverly Lego m, Patricia Leßoy, Lind■ Levin, Helen Lockwood, Jo Anne Mark, Linda Moritz. Jane Orkershausen. Maly O'Donnell, Mat gni et Reed, Mary Profs Seek-- (Continued from page one) (D), associate professor of Eng lish composition; and Jefferson D. Beard, instructor in engineering drawing and general engineering. Voters must vote for three men' for the position of the Borough of State College School Director for a 6-year term with no salary. Two University professors are competing for the position. They are A. Witt flutchinson (D), pro fessor and associate head of the 'Department of Chemistry, and J. W. Crane Remaley (R), professor 'of secondary education. Leonard A. Doggett (D), re tired with the rank of Emeritus as a professor of electrical eneineer ing, is running for the office of 'Borough Assessor. This position involves a 4-year term and a sal ary paid by the hour. G. A. (Grover) Spearly (D), co ordinator of laboratory facilities in the College of Chemistry and Physics, will run for county trea surer for a 4-year term with a $6BOO salary. Robert D. Scheirer (D), profes sor of civil engineering, is run ning for the office of surveyor of Centre County for a 4-year term with a per diem salary. Roy M. Decker (D), head in structor in the agricultural exten sion program for an 8-county 'area in the special education pro gram for veterans who are farm ing, will seek the office of pro thonotary. The prothonotary is the chief notary post in Centre County. Three constitutional referenda will also appear on the ballot. The first will recommend that the ,General Assembly meet once each year instead of in biennial ses rsion. The second referendum deals with increasing borrowing capa city of school districts from seven ner centum to 15 per centum upon the assessed value of its taxable property. By LOIS SMITH Rcno, Harold Scott, Ruth Si'bey, Jane Silverstein, Evelyn Steinberg, Marilyn Sonar, Donna Sutin, Sariutia Ctratchorn, Weiss, Edward Williams, Allison Woodall and Joan Wright, Fulls are located in Sparks lobby and the RUB cardroom. sCRE3IISTRY-PHYSICS: Maxine Shale, Susan Starbird, Clyde Aaron, Rec tor Mogonte. Marjory Mastalakt, Larry Ilandwerk, Ellen Mills, Linda Rockwell, Earl LaKier, Stephen Zelimter, Barry Gobulaft, Frederick Desk, Michael Do , bleßower, Michael Muldawer, Robert Po -1 /ishitik, Linda Moore, Marvin Firestone and Ifildred Wise. Polls ars located In Osmond and the HEM eardroorn. •DIVISION OF COUNSELING: Lois Aftleek. J. Carole Akers. Richard Rosser man, Herbert Deekert. Paul Cram, Carol Kelly, Kathryn Knauss. John hielehoir. Edward Rosenzweig. Janet Shaw and Freya Neuter. Elections will be held in the HUB eardrooin. •EDUCATION: Pancho Linn°, Mary Stronggoodrich, Clair Seitman, Joyce Law. Karen Meyer, Eircabeth Skade, Frances Lawrence. Linda Ranick, Harriet Elm lur, Margo Lewis, Sharon Gottlieb, Jacqueline Wenk, Arlene Levy, Karen Ford, Virginia Linnenian. Judith Wohlerton, Nancy Hughes. Linda Kniruboldt, sally Sabold. Carol Connelly, Mark Slovanaky and Vir ginia Davenport. Polls are located in War ing lounge and 1i.U1.1 cardioom. •HOMK ECONOMICS: Mary Bell. Jeanne Buterbaagh. Susan Fisher, Joan Greenwood, Pamela Barthian. Mary Her Science Panel Names Waynick as Member Dr. Arthur H. Waynick, profes sor and head of the Department of Electrical Engineering, has been appointed a member of the National Science Foundation Ad visory Panel on Summer Science Training Programs for Secondary School Students. This program, conducted at over 100 universities in the sum mer of 1959, is designed to en courage the scientific interests of high-ability secondary school stu dents. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1959 'hen Hellia /highest, Elisabeth Jack, Lois Resins.. Marile Hounds. Elaine Sweeney. Lucille Toscana and Martha AIM. Polls are located in the Home Eco nomies lobby. •ENGINEERING - ARCHITECTURE: Rodney Dreisbach. James Merkel. Marvin Dunlap, Thomas Kyle. Kenneth Miller, An thony Gitt, Richard rigOar3l, John Gilbert, Jay Mac Mullen, Howard Coleman and John Mc Spartan. Elections will 6e held in Sackett library and the HUB cardroum. *MINERAL INDUSTRIES: Robert Lan. dis, Ned Gehris, Dona Carpenter, Joyce Meister, Robert Velkey, Thomas Garrett, Michael Kass Frederick Albitz, Lawrence Rothblat, George Henning, Richard Tress ler, John Sebeatian, Robert Hall, Dasid Michlin, John DePetro, Richard Woodyatt, David Nickey. Richard McDeimott, Jo Ann Fasold and Richard Sornerfeldt. Elections will ha conducted in mineral industries classes •PHYSICAL EDUCATION: Richard Risinter, Stephen Popp and Nile Evans. Electionswill take place within physical education classrooms. All freshmen are eligible to vote in their respective college. Sophomores in engineering -archi tecture and juniors in chemistry physics may also vote in their col leges. All students must present a matric card in order to vote. Dugan Crowned Queen Mary Dugan, freshman in phys ics from Upper Darby, was cx owned Indie Queen at the AIM- Leonides Autumn Ball Saturday night. Miss Dugan was presented with a bouquet of red roses by Carl Smith, Association of Indepen dent Men parliamentarian, Brayfield to Be Consultant Arthur H. Brayfield, professor and head of the Department of Psychology, will serve this week in Washington, D.Q., as a consult ant to the National Science Foun dation on research participation program.