The daily collegian. (University Park, Pa.) 1940-current, October 31, 1958, Image 3

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    FRIDAY. MO
ER 3L 1958
Ban Atom Tests
jet Union Concurs
U.S. t
If So
TON (AP) The United States intends to go
e-year ban on nuclear weapons tests beginning
Russia carries out another nuclear test, the
ent said yesterday.
WASHIN
ahead with a o
today—unless
State Departn
The depar
ent made clear the government's position in
commenting on Russia's rejection
of the one-year suspension pro
posed by the United States and
Britain.
At the same time, the State De
partment charged the Soviet gov
ernment with "inconsistencies" in
rejecting the proposed one-year
ban.
Ea rth-H
caving
nishes
Series
Blast Fi
Nuclear
SITE, Nev. (/P)
tes ended its fall
s yesterday with
hound blast that
le in the side of
ATOMIC TES
—The United St
nuclear test serif
a record underg
ripped a huge hi
a mesa.
The climax lef
from days of rot'
forts to finish t
deadline time.
scientists weary
nd the clock ef
e series by the
The climatiC •hot came at 7
a.m. when the alm of a desert
sunrise was rent y a tremendous
explosion that se t a 500-foot-wide
column of debris soaring 1000 feet
over a mesa.
The blast was equal to 20,000
tons of TNT, believed the might
iest underground blast ever. The
Hiroshima and 'Nagasaki bombs
of World War I were rated at
the same power.
This ended a series unique for
two things: 1. A number of low
powered blasts aimed at develop
ing an arsenal 'of small, easily
handled atomic weapons; 2. A
number of underground shots de
signed to explore peacetime uses
for atomic energy.
Nobel Prize for Medicine
Awarded to 3 Americans
STOCKHOLM, Sweden (PP)
The 1958 Nobel Prize in Medi
cine and Physiology was awarded
yesterday to three American sci
entists for their work on problems
of heredity.
The work could have strong
bearing on the future of cancer
research.
One half of the $41,420 prize
goes to Dr. Joshua Lederberg, 33,
of the University of Wisconsin and
the other half to Drs. E. L. Tatum,
49, of New York's Rockefeller In
stitute, and George Wells Beadle,
55, of the California Institute of
Technology.
The award was the fourth
Nobel Prize for this year. The
only other Nobel Prize remain
ing to be awarded—for Peace—
will be announced later.
In awarding half of the medi
cal prize to Lederberg the com
mittee said it was "for his discov
eries concerning genetic recom
bination and the organization of
the genetic material of bacteria."
The term genetic recombination
means sexual life in the world of
bacteria.
Lederberg discovered that from
Sun., Nov. 2 at 1:15 p.m.
ersity Riding Stables
Sponsored by the
enn State Riding Club
Admission
Despite Russia's attitude, giv
en in a statement broadcast by
Radio Moscow a few hours ear
lier, the State Department said
the U.S. definitely intends to
stop testing beginning today.
Press officer Lincoln White
noted that Secretary of State
Dulles has given
,notice the Uni
ted States will resume planning
for tests if Russia sets off nuclear
blasts during the 12-month per
iod.
Russia's new denunciation of
the American-B ritish proposal
came at about the same time the
Soviet Foreign Office handed
notes to Britain and the United
States.
The State Department said
the Soviet note contained noth
ing new on the test ban prob
lem.
White said only: "It indicates
the U.S.S.R. does not insist on the
presence of the foreign ministers
at the Geneva meeting."
At Geneva, American-British
scientists are reported ready to
negotiate with a Soviet team on a
worldwide inspection system to
police any ban agreed upon.
the geneticists' viewpoint "this
corresponds exactly to the nor
mal sexual fertilization in the
higher organisms."
Prof. Torbjorn Casperson of
the awarding group, an expert
on genetics, said this discovery
had "offered the first chance to
understand the mode of action
of the genes" and is one of the
foundations of modern genetics.
The research of the two Ameri
cans was based largely on a red
bread mold called neurospora
crassa.
RADIO
Service and Supptie3
®Car Radios
• Portable Radios
11 1
•Phonographs
oßatteries /
7
_k.
:- 71_ -4 ,4p.
State College TV
232 S. Allen St.
HORSE
SHOW
• • •
at the
o to
Public Welcome
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN STATE COLLEGE. PENNSYLVANIA
12 Rescued
After 6 Days
In Coal Mine
SPRINGHILL, Nova Scotia (W)
—Twelve sturdy miners emerged
from a wrecked coal mine yester
day with a story of hunger,
thirst, prayer, and despair dur
ing six black days of entombment.
The 12, rescued at dawn, said
they had left dead comrades be
hind them •in their tunnel. But
rescue workers dug on, hoping for
' another near-miracle and that
some of the 55 still missing might
be alive.
The ordeal for the 12 began last '
Thursday night when a massive:
shift of the earth—caused by pres-;
sures deep in the mine—trappedi
174 men, killing at least 26.
The known death toll rose last'
night to 31, however. One mole
body was brought up. Rescue
workers said they had sighted;
four more.
That reduced to 50 the men to'
be accounted for. Frank Doxey,
;assistant to rescue director Har-;
old Gordon, said the answer to:
their fate was at the end of abouti
420 feet more of the kind of dig-
Ting, scrabbling and clawing that
accomplished yesterday's rescue.'
Miners Warned of Cave-ins
HARRISBURG () Coal mine
operations throughout Pennsylva-,
nia were alerted yesterday tot
guard against a recurrence in this;
state of recent mine disasters in.
Nova Scotia and West Virginia in'
the past week.
"
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'Bombs Said Planted
in Nixon Hotel
71, 9
dao
regordized
Christmas
Ca*
Choose now to a
The University Bookstore
WICHITA, Kan. llP)—Police
checked quickly yesterday an
anonymous telephone call that
three bombs had been planted at
the main business district hotel
where Vice President Richard M.
Nixon was scheduled for an over
night stay.
At the time the anonymous call
was received at police headquar
ters, less than three blocks from
the hotel, the Nixon auto caravan
was en route to the hotel from
the Municipal Airport where his
plane landed shortly after 4 p.m
A captain at headquarters who
Fraternities and Sororities
If you are in charge of planning your fra
ternity or sorority banquet don't wait until a
week or two before the big occasion to take care
of your AUTOPORT reservations. Because of
their excellent food ?rid service, the
Autoport has always been the favorite
.___,
.. 0 1 - _ banquet site of Penn State's campus
ir--In - ~/ in organizations. You can't go wrong if
. . :...•1' you pick the AUTOPORT.
. 01# ,,A
Don Meyer '5O, Manager
:47..4i ..:../
>n
ei 14
i Make Arrangements Now!
,
/7, Autopott
:.. ~,
On S. Atherton St.
(Route 322)
Just Outside State College
Fro
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*-**.
ow amp
KEELER'S
refused to be quoted by name
indicated the call was considered
a hoax, but being checked out.
STUDENT FILMS
PRESENTS
"Kiss of Fire"
in
Technicolor
Jack Patants
Barbara Rush
Sat., Nov. 1 7:30 and 9:30
Sun., Nov. 2 •. 6:30
HUB ASSEMBLY ROOM
We have many
catalogues from
which to choose ...
4
American Artists
The Newbury Guild
Alden• Scott
Hampton
Nu-Art
Brownies
~ '~' \
.~
~~, . a
,s,
v
e*-0.
r.. 3
44,1
or imprinting.
PAGE THREE