THURSDAY. OCTOBER 3.11957
Troops Continue Stay in Little Rock•
I Arabia Blames West
,
i
Faubus, Eisenhower Stand Unchanged For. Syrian Tension -
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2 VP)—Neither Gov.l UNITED NATIONS, N. Y., Oct. 2 CT) Saudi Arabia today
Orval E. Faubus of Arkansas nor PrPsidentiblamed Western nations for Middle East tension and calved for a
inch today'
UN "hands off' policy toward Syria.
Dwight D. Eisenhower budged an
.Ahrnad Shukairy, minister of ,
in their troops-in-Arkansas deadlock, but a state for Saudi Arabia. told the;
8 9 -nation General Assembly 'lt is
presidential aide held out a measure of hope -
the policy of the West that is de
for agreement. •stroying ties with the Arabs."
Sherman Adams, the President's top as-1 He proclaimed Saudi Arabia's;
full solidarity with Syria and as-;
sistant and one of his closest ad
visers, said in a Chattanooga news!serted shipments of Communist,
:arms to that country is no busi
conference: ness of the United Nations.
"In our opinion a basis will be' He called for the United Na-,
found for the early withdrawal' Cons to establish an agency to
of federal forces from Little Rock.i"facilitate the repatriation of Is-I
"I personally believe and cer-'raelis to their former homes." He'
tainly hope this. will not occur said "We do not intend to throw',
again."
,the Jews to the sea," but wish
Adams' words offered the 'them "a better and happier life
only glimmer of hope for any ;in their homelands, where they
early settlement of one of the :can settle under UN auspices." ;
grimmest federal-state conflicts ; Shnkairy is a Palestinian Arab,
in the nation's history. i who represented Syria at past UN
Faubus said at Little Rock he sessions. He is head of the UN
was standing pat on his statementidelegation for Saudi Arabia,
of last night. This was the one whose King Saud is regarded by
rejected by Eisenhower as inade-'the United States as a friend in
quate. He wants stronger assurithe Middle East.
ances that the governor will pre-I A British spokesman said the
vent obstruction of federal court speech "can hardly be regarded
orders for' the integration of Cen- as a helpful contribution to tht...
tral High School at-Little Rock.'affairs of the United Nations, with
The White House was as un- particular reference to the Middle
yielding as Faubus, and press sec- East." A U.S. spokesman said the
Iretary James C. Hagerty said: lspeech will be giv en careful
"There will be no comment on s t u dy.
Faubus' statement today otheri _
!than to say that I think the Presi-
Ident's statement of last night is Russia Plans
more apt than ever." -
[wasasked.
1 HoW is it more apt? Hagerty X-ray Camera
Hagerty replied there were
several things. notably, that the for Satellite
governor had been quoted as
saying it
was
evident
that
dis
orders would follow withdrawal WASHINGTON. Oct. 2 (.4)) _
of federal troops. Russia plans to put an X-ray cam-i
Eisenhower, after reading press,era in one of her baby moons for
reports from Little Rock, went a new look at the sun, a Soviet!
out for a round of golf with Vice scientist said today.
President Nixon. 1 It would see an eerie picture,;
Four Southern governors—Lu-'showing the dimples of sunspots.
ther Hodges of North Carolina:Only X-rays in the sun's tre-
Theodore R. McKeldin of Mary-miendous atmosphere—which rea
land, Frank G. Clement of Ten-ches to the earth—would be vis
nessee and Leßoy Collins of,ible. Such a study could explain
Florida—thought they had worked i some mysteries of the sun.
out an agreement last night. ' Russia,:s Dr. Sergie M. Poloskov
That collapsed, however, vthen,gave no time table for the moon
;Faubus' reception of the proposal i carrying an X-ray camera or oth
'failed to satisfy Eisenhower. 'er special kinds of equipment. It
1
Late today, however. Clement IN being worked on, he told a con
boarded a plane for home, ference of International Geophy-
I
He said he hoped for a settle- I sical Year scientists.
meat by this weekend. adding: 1 Such moons mig h t be years
I "Very frankly, I have made no away, not among the first ones
progress today, but I am just as!Russia launches.
interested as ever in getting fed-I For Poloskov talked of equip
eral troops out of a city of the`ping• some moons with instru-
United States on an honorable'ments that now weigh up to 10
basis." for 50 pounds_ This might call for
Federalized National Guard troops again
patroled Central High School yesterday at
Little Rock, Ark., as Gov. Orval E. Faubus
left the next move in the integration dead
lock up to the White House.
The' Associated Press last night said Fau
bus stood fast on terms of integration compro
mise already firmly rejected by
President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
"I've given until it hurts," Fau
bus was quoted
Tension rose again at the
school over the classroom pres
ence of the first nine Negroes
ever admitted to a white school
in Little Rock.
Two white pupils spoke of a
plan to make school life so miser
able for the six Negro girls and
three boys that they won't want
to continue in Central.
• Two of the Negro boys were
shoved about and kicked by white!
male pupils in the school corri
dors. However, the two, with their:
seven Negro classmates, emerged!
at the end of the day with no visi-.!
ble marks from the encounter. - I
The nine laughed and talked as!
usual when they left school. They;
were driven away in a military
station wagon.
A court effort to rid Little
Rock of federal troops was
launched during the • day by
Mrs. Margaret Jackson, vice
president of the prosegregation
. ist League of • Central High
School Mothers. -She has two
teen-aged daughters in th e
school.
In U.S. District Court here, Mrs.
Jackson .s ought an injunction
against the presence of the troops
at the high school. She said they
were here unconstitutionally,
since neither Gov. Faubus nor the
State Legislature asked Eisen
hower to send them in.
She claimed the troops "did ...
intimidate, mutilate, bayonet and
bludgeon private citizens."
During Abe day also, Goy.
Theodore McKeldin of Mary
land. accused Faubus of double
crossing himself and three oth-
er Southern governors who
worked out yesterday's c'mpro
miss that fell through. it was
intended to end federal troop
occupancy in Little Rock.
Frank Bane, an aide to the
Southern governors, - flew in from
:Washington during the afternoon
and conferred with Faubus. Neith
er man would . reveal the nature
of the discussion. '
Faubus denied any double-cross
of the governors in a press con
ference in which _he also said
heatedly:
"I've given until it hurts
all that double talk in Washing
ton means is this—they want me
to take troops and put bayonets
in the backs of students in my
state and bludgeon and bayonet
my people. I never felt the neces
sity for this action."
Buffalo Officer
Cites 500 Reds
BUFFALO, Oct. 2 (R)—The,
head of the Buffalo police sub-'
versives squad said today his men
had uncovered between 500 andi
600 members of the Communist !
Party in the last four years.
Lt. Winthrop Phelps told a
House subcommittee on un-Amer
ican activities there were many;
others they could not detect be-;
cause "the party is- pretty Well
underground."
He. testified that - Communist
Party "colonizers" moved in and
out of the area continually.
STUDENTS
Get Your Navy and White
Penn State Sweat Shirts.
The Complete Variety Store
Move Starts
To Finance
New 'Pike
HARRISBURG, Oct. 2 (P)—The
Keystone Shortway Association
sought financial backing of Penn
sylvania roadbuilders and utilities
today in publicizing the proposed
cross-state super-highway.
Z. H. Confair of Stroudsburg.
chairman of the association, said
the immediate aim was to obtain
i money for a celebration in May
on the theme of new opportunity
•,for industry through the short
;way."
"Until now a lack of good
trans porlation facilities has
made industry steer clear of
Pennsylvania's northern tier
counties: but the Shoriway
should attract industry." said 1
Confair.
He and several other members
of the association met with rep
resentatives of roadbuilding in
terests and utilities at a confer
ence attended by Commerce Sec
retary William R. Davlin and
,Deputy of Highways Secretary
George J. Richards. The meeting
was described as preliminary.
Confair said the association
had a budget of $35.000 at its
disposal for publicising the
S h a r o n-to-Stroudsburg route
and "we could go it alone."
"But," he added, "we are trying
to get nationwide publicity and
this is costly."
Confair said tentative plans for
the celebration called for two per
sons dressed in historical costume
crossing the state by route of the
proposed Shorti.vay and receiving
some sort of civic welcome at
each town. One of these persons
would start at Sharon and the
other at Stroudsburg. They would
meet in Williamsport where a fi
nal celebration would be staged.
Matson Will Head
State Soc Group
Dr. Margaret B. Matson, assis
tant professor of sociology, was
installed as president of the Penn
sylvania Sociological Society at
its annual meeting last weekend
at the University.
Dr. Roy C.-Buck, associate pro
fessor of rural sociology, present
ed a papa r• on "Agricultural
Fundamentalism and the Human
Relations Disciplines."
Kepler Studio
Photographers
324 W. Beaver
Ph. AD- 8-0131
-. For Fine
Composite 4
s-m-1 for only $2.95
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN STATE COLLEGE PENNSYLVANIA
Enjoy Phis fine concert series . . .
Gel
from
Volunteer Solicitors or at Campaign Headquarters
State College Concerts Assn.
Roger Wagner Chorale
~*~l
The Pittsburgh Symphony
Orchestra
Other Concerts
your membership now (only Si for the series)
Hetzel Union Building
Members will be mailed tickets assuring them seats in Schwab
Auditorium for each of the exciting concerts of the 1951-58 series
"finest singing group in America today"
with Dr. William Steinberg conducting
to be booked at Mose of membership
campaign on Saturday
(Dial ADams 8-111.1)
PAGE THREE
Duties to Meet
With Gromyko
In Washington
'WASHINGTON. Oot. 2 WI
Secretary of State John Foster
Dulles and Soviet Foreign Min
ister Andrei Gromyko will meet
here Saturday to discuss inter
national problems.
The State Department in an
nouncing this today said Dulles
suggested the meeting to "ex
change views on various interna
tional issues of concern to both
the United States and U.S.S.R."
The conference w ill be at
Dulles' home at 4 p.m. (EDT).
A State Department spokesman
said in reply to questions that
Dulles has "no specific proposals"
to present to Gromyko.
He made clear the conference
would cover the Middle East as
well as the East-West disarma
ment deadlock.
"Topics for the conversation
probably will range over the
whole spectrum of foreign policy
and not concentrate on any par
ticular aspect," said press officer
Joseph Reap.
Rean said the meeting was ar
ranged within the last 24 hours
through the American delegation
at the United Nations. Gromyko
is in New York as head of the
'Soviet delegation.
Ike Accepts Resignation
Of Wilson With Regret
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2 (.41—
President Eisenhower, formally
and with deep regret, accepted
the resignation of Secretary of
Defense Wilson today. .
No effective date was set. But
the White House said Neil McEl
roy will take the oath as Wilson's
successor (8:15 a.m. a week from
today). •
satellites weighing 100 pounds.
five times the weight of the first
C.S. moon.
Poloskov said a problem is to
reduce the size and weight of the
instruments and that this is under
way.
U.S. scientists say they'd like to
do much the same kind of thing
but A might take half a dozen
years or more.