P4p,E sINTEEN Hazing Ended Campus Reign When Frosh Waved Firearms With a note of considerable pride President George W. Atherton announced to the University (then College) Board of Trustees in 1898 that students by unanimous vote had decided to abolish hazing. In lauding the spirit and loyalty of the student body, President Atherton said the decision ex ceded all other displays of spirit in :the history of the school. He said the pledge received "the per sonal signature of every man in every class in the College." But what President Atherton's report left untold was the series of events that led up to the pledge. For these events one must refer to the 1900 LaVie. There, in the form of a fable, the story is told that a freshman objected to hazing by a sopho more—objected so strongly that he resorted to firearms. Sophomore Expelled The offending sophomore was expelled by faculty action, and to secure his reinstatement the s‘n tire student body signed the pact pledging themselves not to take part in any hazing. Surprisingly, the agreement was lived up to. Hazing did disappear from the University campus. Ini tiation rites for freshmen there after were carried on under the name of "customs," rules for first year students being given this heading for the first time in the student handbok of 1904. But the change in name and the attempt to permanently control hazing by publishing rules did lit tle to end the bloody scraps ,be tween freshmen and sophomores. The death of a student and the injury of several others in a me lee in 1907 involving 500 had only a temporary restraining effect. Records Vague President Atherton's report was vague as to hazing practices be fore the turn of the century as are records in the University archives and the works of the student writ ers of that day. It was evident, however, in the President's report ' ,iii':.:::::1 • ....,.," '' .. .x.::: .4 , !,5: . :.1.!:11 . ilii*N.::::i %a 01 4 f'i , ':lV•kNz. •:, i:i•.i'i At , : Wil li . '.. , .•%*:.kxisi; : ii M.:;.;* .iv , pf. 1 .41 1, : 1it . t 1 :1 ! , q ...,.. 1 .4.,,,,,,,,,4,1,,a, ..!, , ,,c);o6 g"::,,,,....: kt NA ei .. ,„.. 1 „.. vvi,,,... , :w::::: 1,... 0gw...F.0u, , ,tin: , e e.,,,,,,,c . z.a.,,,..:,.. When Men Were Men and Women Were Few! 1855 TO 1955 AT PENN STATE U. OPii; !7 igl *4? m ivi,; ,. 4:::4 „ ..,;4. : ...,'..: . :::::::;'.:.: - ." i:,:i... , ..:':'.:J:!..:: i.. , 0fi:i.,, , ::::: . ......0,...:,.!........ i...,,, tt• . , • P • • NOT TAR, but molasses and feathers made a coat of dishonor for luckless freshmen in the days of hazing at the University. Strict hazing came to an end when a freshman pulled out a firearm and threatened a sophomore. The sophomore was dispelled from the University. but was later reinstated when the student body agreed to end hazing. Its replacement: customs. that the usual series of harmless pranks had "been rarely carried , to excess by our students but often sensational paragraphs had been written about them." Early graduates say little about formal hazing but G. Alfred Smith of the first graduating class of 1861 described the sport of chal lenging a newcomer to ride one When Ellen A. Cross registered at Penn State in 1871, it started a new phase for the college. She was the first woman to enter Penn State! However, more followed until there were, in that first year, a total of SIX coeds. While President Calder had welcomed women to the campus a rule promptly went into effect which forbade stu dents "to talk or ride with students of the opposite sex or to meet such students in the parlor or any other place except by special permission of the president and hostess!! A decade went by and the female enrollment increased as did the rules. One stated "that all requests by gentlemen to call on or accompany young ladies and all requeits on the part of young ladies to receive or accompany gentlemen must be presented to the lady principal in the ladies' parlor between 6:45 and 7 p.m." (The parlor closed at 9 p.m.). Gentle men dP.3iring to accompany ladies outside the parlor had to obtain written permission from the President. In 1890 these rules were revised. rME DAILY CCA.LEGVqI of the school's farm mules, Lion. Lion was trained to throw any one who mounted to his back from the left though he was perfectly peaceable if mounted from the right. "It was great sport to see the new and unsuspecting student who knew he could ride any beast (Continued on page 46) Now St! , trE co4PPP Then 4?etivANlA Human Nature Never Changes! Elaborate plots to swipe exami nations are nothing new at the University. When William Freer was teach ing chemistry courses during the late 1800's, some students decided to borrow copies of his exams. Freer lived in the third floor of the Main Building, so the stu dents went to the fifth floor and lowered a conspirator down by rope to the window of the pro fessor's room to swipe the ques tions. The plot failed. Dean Osmond Honored in Lab Started in 1937 By MARGIE BLANK Osmond Laboratory was named in honor of I. Thornton Osmond, a former dean of the School of Mathematics and Physics and a physics professor of the Univer sity. The building, formerly known as the New Physics Building, was one of the 10 major units con structed on campuS in 1937-38. Osmond was born near Phila delphia in 1844. He_ received his early education at home, attend ed a private academy, and then completed two years at the Na tional Normal School at Lebanon, Ohio. In 1868 Osmond entered Mt. Union College, where he received a bachelor of arts degree. Three years later he received his master of arts degree. • After teaching for six years in Philadelphia, and Clinton, N.Y., Osmond enrolled as a graduate student at Cornell and earned his master of science. Osmond was a member of Phi Kappa Phi, scholastic honorary so ciety, board of examiners of the International Electrical Exhibi tion of 1884, and a fellow in the American Association for the Ad vancement of Science. He joined the faculty in 1879 as a professor of physics and re signed as dean in 1907. He wrote extensively on the field of physics and served as a meterologist for the State Board of Agriculture. Revisions came and went as did the years. With our present enrollment the president would be ix, a definite dilemma if permissions to date youiig ladies still had to be obtained. However, one rule does still stand. -It states that "young ladies are absolutely forbidden to hold any communication out of the windows or by means of the steam pipes!! ' In the future, as the enrollment increases the rules may again see a change. That we can not predict. However, it is these present students and future enrollees that Simon's is proud to serve. 109 S. Allen Street TUOlllty Pelmutver 22. 19SS Thompson Helped Pick School Site By MIKE MOYLE A man who had a direct hand in the eornding of the Farmers' High School, the original name of, the University, wa s Moses Thumpson, the man for whom Thompson Hall was named. When Governor Pollock and the committee of trustees appointed in 1865 to select a site for the Farmers' High School came to Centre County they Were tc in spect the land of General James Irvin, who along with Thompson, was one of the county's leading citizens. No Town However, they found no town of any kind in the area, and had no proper place to take up lodg ing. This being the era of abund ant hospitality and large manor houses, it, was natural that the group be entertained by Moses and Mary Thompson at their man sion at Centre Furnace, which still stands at the Evergreens. One-hundred fifty persons were entertained by a sumptious din ner prepared'by Mrs. Thompson— a 'remarkable feat—and General Irvin's offer was accepted. First Hostess Mary Thompson became the first hostess for the University, entertaining official guests in the early days, including Moses' good friend, Andrew Carnegie, to whom he sold the Scotia, mine. The Thompssms also entertained the Board of Trustees in 1856 when plans were being made for the building of Old Main. Moses Thompson was born in 1810 in a humble cabin in Oak Hall. His parents died early in his life and he was forced to take charge of the family. He took re sponsibility easily, however, and the oldsters called him "the old man." Equipped with scant education but blessed with rare common sense he had to learn to econo mize. In 1842 he sold his Oak Hall farm and moved to Centre Fur .nace where he began his fabu lously successful buisness career with CiPneral Irvin. He eventually became sole owner of the Centre Furnace iron works, and largest land Jwner in the county.