PAGE FOtTP,' Published Tuesday through Saturday mornings inclusive during the College year by the staff of The Daily Col legian of the Pennaybrania State College. Entered as second-class matter July 5 4 1924 at the State College, Pa. Post Office under the act of March • 3, 1879 DAVE JONES, Editor Managing Ed., Marshall 0. Donley; City. Ed: .Chuck Asst. Bus. Mgr.; Mark 'Christ; Local Advertising Mgr., Obertance; Copy Ed., Chix Mathias; . Sports Ed., Sant Robert Carruthers; .National Adv. Mgr., Donald Hawke; Procopio; Edit. Dir., Dick 'Rau; Wire-Radio Ed., Bill Jost: Circulation Co-Mgrs., . .Frank Cressman, Diane Miller; Soc Ed.,Lynn Kahanowitz :. Asst. Sports Ed., Dic McDowell: . Promotion Mgr., Ruth' Israel; Personnel Mgr., Patience Asst. oc. • Ed., Liz' Newell:" Photo Ed., Bruce Schroeder: tingethuem; Office Mgr., Gail Shaver; Classified Adv. Feature Ed., Nancy Meyers; Exchange Ed., Gus Vollmer: . Mgr., Jean. Geiger; Sec., Carol Schwing; Research and Librarian. orraine Gleam; Senior Board,-Mary Lou Adams. Records Mgrs., Virginia Bowman, Eleanor Hennessy. ..STAFF THIS ISSUE: Night editor, George Bairey; Copy editors, Herman Weiskopf, Tammie Bloom, Assistants; Nancy Van Tries; Dottie Stone, Claire Yenney, Joan Packard, Roger Beidler, Roy Williams. Council Heads Need No Conipensation Ali-College Cabinet tonight will consider compensating nine student council. presidents $l5 a year as its annual budget comes up for final cabinet approval. The budget was tabled by cabinet last week so members could secure opinion from their constituents as to whether council preSidents should be compensated. • According to their own statements, student council presidents need not. be compensated. Six of eight council presidents. 'contacted by' the Daily Collegian said they feel compen sation is not necessary. If the presidents themselves do not wish compensation, there is no need for cabinet to push it upon them. This does not necessarily mean that students should not be compensated for their activities. This is an entirely different question. Council presidents may well deserve compensation, judged on the basis upon which other student governemnt compensation is placed. But if council presidents themselves do not think compensation desirable, they need, not get it. Most council presidents said they feel they hold their offices as an honor and prefer to pursue their duties for the betterment of; 111. Cheating. Action Should Be Equalized (This is the third in a series of five edi torials designed to outline and explain the proposals 4or a Supreme Court in Penn State's judicial system.) The matter of a fair hearing for the student in- a judicial action extends also to the reahri of the faculty. The chief instance when faculty enter the judicial Problem is in the -matter of cheating in examinations—something which may again be a major problem within a fe«• weeks. Although deans, professors, and instructors have received specific instructions from the President's office that any case of cheating is to be turned over to the disciplinary sub committee of the College Senate committee on student affairs, this does not happen in many cases. Some professors feel penalties of the disciplinary committee are too strict. others that they are not strict, enough. It is these professors, and sometimes even deans, who prefer to handle the cases personally. Once again it is easy,to spot inconsistem penalties which may reflct badly on the Col lege. In one case, a student may merely get a warning. If so, he is lucky. But what of the student who is given a zip in the course, or the one who is given a bar two? Are these fair punishments when another student, whose ca' might be almost identical, is expelled for tl - of the .semester? -, Recently we heard of another, case where v. feel unfair treatment was given. It happene, here in one of the schools notorious for its ill will toward those caught cheating in an exam ination. In this case, a student who had copied from the man next to him was caught 'and given a bar two for the course. The catch came when the student who had been copied from was May 7, 1953 AMERICAN SLAVONIC •ORGANIZATION. 7:30 p.m., Green lounge, Atherton Hall.. DEMOLAY CLUB; 7 p.m., 214 Willard. FRENCH CLUB, 7:30 p.m., 20 Sparks. - FROTH CIRCULATION STAFF, 7:30 p.m.. 2 Carnegie. MARKETING CLUB, 4 p.m., 305 Sparks. NITTANY GROTTO, election of officers, 7 p.m., 316 Frear Lab. YOUNG REPUBLICAN CLUB, 7:30 p.m., TUB. Hat Societies' Banquet A banquet sponsored by Skull and Bones and Parmi Nous, sen ior men's hat societies, will be he 1 d 6:30 p.m. May •13 .at the Boalsburg firehouse. Xile Elatig Clitte,glau Suceessor .. to TI3E FitEE LANCE, est. 1887 Gazette Hellenic Society. Elections Ski Club Elects Officers The College Hellenic Society will meet at 7:30 tonight in the Temporary. Union Building, to nominate and elect officers for the coming .school year: THE DAILY COLLEGIAN. STATE COLLEGE.PEN'NSYLVAr&%. VINCE DRAYNE, Business Mgr. student governme/.. without compensation. Education Student Council has backed the compensation proposal. Another council pres ident said he favors compensation if others in student government • are compensated.' , The compensation provided in the budget is not intended as payment kir handling 'the job. It is merely a token remuneration for time and work put into a. job. There is a principle in volved in the compensation question, however. That is whether or •not compensation should be necessary for a student taking part in activities of his own volition. The $135 now earmarked for student council president compensation, plus $lO set aside for Interschool Council Board chairman, can be put to good use elsewhere in All-College Cabinet's budget. If nothing else, it can be used as a surplus, since the budget as now set up balances exactly. Next year's student government budget calls for $1550 in compensation. Many stu dents evidently do not realize their student officers are being compensated. If they did, voting in campus elections would climb alzo given a bar two on the grounds that one who gives information is as guilty as one who receives it, and that someone had to be made an example of. • Now idealistically speaking this is perhaps true, although there are degrees of guilt which must be considered. In this case, however, the student copied from was "three-ing" the course at"the time, and apparently was too busy work ing on the examination to be aware that he was being copied from. This made no difference to the dean of the. school. • • Actually, under. the rules of the College, the dean's action was illegal. All cases of academic dishonesty are to be handled by the Senate disciplinary committee. Any student penalized by his professor or dean can, with full backing of the President's office, take his case to this committee. Unfortunately, few students are aware of this situation. Such action on the part of a few of them, however, would considerably cut down the number of cases - in which professors and deans usurp the power of penalty. It is no a wise move to openly disobey rules set down by the Pres ident of the College. The solution to this problem is .not an easy ,ne. To a great extent it must depend on the .Yillingness of professors, department heads, and deans of schools to cooperate. However, the establishment of a- judicial public relations Troup to explain procedure and organization to these people would be a step toward obtaining better understanding and cooperation on their part. Increased administrative pressure would also be: necessary to make the plan work properly. . - ' COLLEGE HOSPITAL John Bell, Rosetta Berger, Florence Ccfoke, Ariana Dickson, John Epler, John Hershe c y, Ken neth Hohe, John Johnson, Chris Karidis, Ben jamin Kreider, Lee Kummer, Paul Makowski, Edward Mantick, Nancy Schade, Abing Sor riatmadja and Raymond Talipski. STUDENT EMPLOYMENT Tuscarora in the Poconos, will interview men and women May 8. Men wanted for waiters. Men wanted for garden and lawn work; house cleaning and odd jobs. The Penn's Valley Ski Club re cently" has elected Richard Wahl, president; Dolores McHugh, vice president; Oila Horton, secretary; and Madeleine Reilly, treasurer. Collegian editorials repre sent the •viewpoint of the writers, not necessarily the policy of the newspaper. ..Lin signed editorials are by the editor.' —Dave Pellnitz Retiring. Editor Little Man on Campus "Can't you type ypdr lecture notes after class?" Interpreting the Mew Oil Is By J. M. ROBERTS JR. AP News Analyst • • You haven't heard the last of the tidelands oil dispute by a long shot. The Senate has passed the bil and only a few technicalities bet remain before the bill goes to a sympathetic President for signa ture—in contrast to two vetoes by President Truman. For California, Louisiana and Texas, the third time was the tharm. Senate passage, however, came after weeks of bitter fighting, with the Democrats building up a record on which to make the subject a campaign issue next year. The bill is a part of the Eisen hower "states rights" program. It is a part of a general` design to reverse . the trend, so strong during - 20 years of Democratic control, to centralize everything in Washington. It had the support, of . a broad section of legal opinion, too, in cluding the American Bar Asso ciation, although the Supreme Court has ruled that the tidelands are a part of the heritage of - all the people, • and not just those of a few states. - It dissolVes a. - latent threat to municipal and state control of numerous port installations and the like. Opponents made a strong, point, however, of the precedent estab lished. They pointed out that it might• very ,well• produce a de mand from the states for title to public lands within their borders, traditionally , held by the federal government. Vast areas through-. out the West still fall in this cat egory, approaching half the area of one or. two of the less popu lated states. The lands contain vast explored and unexplored natural resources, probably in cluding oil` and uranium. This subject of state vs. federal control of natural resources, goes back a long way. • Court battles, over the federal assertion of con .~. Land Dispute Not. Ended' . :-:. 1 vesting ownership in the states ween Senate and House versions trol over navigable stream's. have stretched out almost interminably over the years. Only the 'inter state' character- of mail y such streams .and the- connection' of Water transport with national de fense has saved the federariights time after. time. • ' -Even if political, repercussions were not to continue :for a:Jong time, the congressional - - action seems certain- to produce a-lorig court fight. The Supreme Court has always upheld federal — title. It said the Change could' be:• made by, legislation—lout has held' pre vious legislation unconstitutional. With this record-- Supporti;:op ponents show no -signs ;of giving up on the new bill. ' - Tai End Sunday: The Combined Art:s . "-Eihibit 'in the second floor lounge:of Old Main will continue untiL,Sundagi . . The exhibit . 1s• part .of the' an nual Combined . Arts feitiVal, which brings - together . •. work :of the students' in architecture, land scape horticulture, drama, •dance, art education, fine arts; speech, music, and visual education. - • : Other exhibits are being held in - the Sehlow Gallery on S. Ath erton street, foyer of the Pattee Library, Home Eeononiies build ing; fourth 'floor Main .Engineer ing, and the west wing of Tempor ary Classroom, Building. Froth Circulation Staff Froth circulation staff members and candidates will meet •at 7:30 tonight in 2 Carnegie. • THURSD~IY~ 11?AY::7.'~1953 By . At - = o p , •