WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 3,^951
Senate OKs
Foreign Aid
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2—(/P)—The Senate today
by a 56 to 21 vote a vast one-year outlay of $7,483,400,000
in foreign military and .economic <pd, raising its. earlier figure
by $197,150,000. . ' '
Chairman Connally (D-Tex.)
of "the Senate Foreign
Comijnittee said the' mbiiey will
meet 'the needs of Gen. Dwight
D. Eisenhower irO buildin gj tip; a
European 1 defense force to guard
against Soviet aggression.
Only First Installment
The administration, - through
Secretary of State Acheson, has
"served notice that the money is
only the first installment of a
three-year program estimated to
cost American taxpayers around
$25,000,000,000.
The bill gives the White House
the final authority to coordinate;
the program, and to allocate
to beneficiary countries.
The measure abolishes the
Economic Cooperation Adminis
tration and sets up a new mutual
security; agency.. 'lts $22,500-a
-year director, under the Presi
dent, would have full power to
settle disputes . arising between
various agencies handling the
money. '
Defense" Department
The Defense department would
determine military needs of ben
eficiary countries, and . the State
department would administer the
program for aid to underdevel
oped areas.
The White House control and
divided administration were put
in as a, response to Republican
complaints that the State de
partment was attempting to hold
sway over the military on the
arms phases of the program.
Jessup Is OK'd
By Loyalty Board
. WASHINGTON, Oct. 2—(£>)—
A Senate subcommittee' disclosed
tonight that the civil service
loyalty review board has ruled
“there is no reasonable doubt” as
to the loyalty of Philip C. Jessup,
ambassador-at-large.
But, Senator McCarthy (R-Wis)
told newsmen the chairman of
the loyalty board, Hiram Bing
ham, fold him that if the panel
hdd had the authority “to turn
him (Jessup) down as a bad se
curity risk, it would have done
so.” , '
Coalition Government
Hinted by Churchill
LIVERPOOL, England, Oct./ 2
—(/P) —Winston Churchill tonight
guardedly promised to revive
Britain’s war-time coalition gov
ernment in order to fight through
world dangers and economic cris
. es if his Conservatives win the
national election Oct. 25.
Greeted by a tumultous ova
tion from thousands who threw
flowers and raised his old' “V for
Victory” sign, the 76-year-old
Churchill clearly indicated in his
first election speech that he wants
to head a “broadly based”, cab
inet of Conservatives, 'Socialists,
and Liberals.
Fine Arts Honorary
To Hold First Meeting
Pi Gamma Alpha, fine arts
honorary, will hold its first meet
ing of the season at 7:30 tonight
in 107 Main Engineering. '
Women's Debate Teaih
A preliminary meetings for
freshman women interested in the
debate team will be held at 7
tonight in 2 Sparks. All who at
tend will automatically be placed
on the squad.
Coffee Hour for Men
The' first Dean of Men’s coffee
•hour this semester, sponsored
jointly'by the Dean of Men’s Of
fice and. the All-College Cabinet,
will be held from-4:30 to 5:30
pjm. tdday in 109 Old Main.
WRA Meeting Changed
The WRA Badminton Club
will meet Monday nights in
stead of Wednesdays as pre
viously scheduled.
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN, STATE COLLEGE. PENNSYLVANIA
British Oilmen
Start Preparing
To Leave Iran
ABADAN, Iran, Oct. 2—(#)—
Downcast British "oilmen made
their last preparations tonight to
take their leave and surrender
to the Iranians' a vast oil empire
built-up through' half a century.
The evacuation, beginning at
12:30 a.m. tomorrow is a black
day for the British who-are end
ing the Anglo-Iranian oil com
pany’s lucrative development of
one Of the richest oil areas on the
globe.
It is a triumph for those Iran
ians who had worked for this day
since last March", when Iran na'-
tionalized the nation’s . tremen
dous oil resources. But it could
prove a hollow triumph, and
worse than defeat, if these Iran
ians, are unable to operate their
own industry.
Iranians can’t quite' believe
that their dreams of kicking the
British out are . being' realized.
They credit-. President Truman
with easing tension by his advice
to the British not to use force.
Byrnes Backs
Byrd
GATLINBURG, Tenn., Oct. 2.
—(/P) —Gov. James F. Byrnes of
South Carolina said today any
southern revolt in the presiden
tial election next year will de
pend on who is nominated by the
Democrats in their national con
vention next July.
He said flatly he will oppose
President Truman if he seeks an
other term. He called on Demo
crats to nominate either Sen.
Richard' Russell of- Georgia or
Sen.' Harry Byrd of Virginia.
.Byrnes gave his views to a
news conference during a break
in the 43rd annual governors’
conference here in which politi
cal '.talk has overshadowed dis
cussions of state problems.
They, were particularly signi
ficant because Byrnes has been
mentioned as the possible leader
of an independent southern, move-'
nient in case Truman again wins
the Democratic nomination.
Funds to Be Released
To Fourth Class Schools
HARRISBURG, Oct. 2— (JP)—
Pennsylvania’s 2200 fourth class
school districts were assured to
day, they will receive their semi
annual state aid payments due
this month.
Rep. D. Raymond Sollenberger
(R-Blair), chairman of the House
education committee, told the
House he has been advised by the
State budget office that prepara
tions are being made to release
the needed funds to the depart
ment of public instruction.
U.S. to Cut Czech
Trode Concessions
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2—N7P)—
The government today virtually
suspended -trade between the
United States and Communist
Czechoslovakia.
The Treasury and State de
partments invoked technicalities
which . experts predicted. would
block about 90 per "cent Czech
imports to this country.
, This was the latest in a series
of steps'whittling down commerr
cial relations between the two
countries as political differences
'increased. Exports controls, al
ready have cut American exports
to Czechoslovakia.
Royalty to Make Trip
• LONDpN, Oct. 2—-(iP) —Prin
cess Elizabeth and the Duke of
Edinburgh rushed preparations
tonight for their trip to Canada.
TV 2 Billion
Proposal
U.S. Jets
Down Six
Red MIGs,
U.S. EIGHTH ARMY HEAD
QUARTERS, Korea, Wednesday,
Oct. 3—(/P) —Flashing U.S. Sabre
jets shot down six Russian-type
MiG’s Tuesday in a blazing re
newal of high speed air battles
over Northwest Korea, the Fifth
Air Force reported.
Tying the record for enemy jets
destroyed in a single day, Fifth
Air Force pilots also probably
destroyed one MIG and damaged
another, in two furious engage
ments involving 193 planes. The
Air Force said all Allied planes
returned to bases.
On the ground, fiercely resist
ing Chinese, Communists again
stalled an Allied ridgeline drive
in Western, Korea.
The haze of battle hung thick
over the. Chorwon ridge. A re
inforced Communist battalion,
possibly -1000 men, rained gren
ade and small arms fire on Allied
troops attempting to storm a spur
of, the ridge;
Korean War Negotiations
Site Agreements Delay
TOKYO, Wednesday, Oct. 3 to end the Korean
war by negotiation hung in delicate balance .today.
The Communist radio hinted the Reds would refuse to agree to
the Allied proposal to move the talks to neutral ground.
Gen. Omar Bradley, chairman of the joint chiefs of staff, talked
confidently of the Allies fighting the war to a successful , end should
the truce talks blow up. :
The United Nations command
waited through 'the seventh
straight day Tuesday for a for
mal Communist reply to the UN
proposal for shifting the talks to
Songhyon, a village in no-man’s
land six miles southeast of Kae
song, original conference site.
Unofficially, the Communist
Pyongyang radio in a commentary
early today did provide an an
swer. It said: v
“The delay, in resumption of
the truce talks hinges not in a
change of its site. It-lies, as Gen.
Matthew B. Ridgway himself
well knows, in the violation of
the neutrality zone.”
The Red radio again asserted
that Ridgway, the supreme Allied
commander, was engaged in a
“plot to break up the truce talks”
by proposing the change of sites.
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UN Army Proposed
By Sub-Committee
UNITED NATIONS, N.Y., Oct. 2—(/P)—A suggestion was for
mally advanced today that regional defense forces, such as Gen.
Dwight D. 'Eisenhower’s European army, should be called upon to
fight under a UN banner in case of an attack.
' The suggestions came from a sub-committee of the General
Assembly’s collective measures committee, which has been studying
the whole field of political, eco
nomic, and military measures
that might be used-against a fu
ture aggressor.
NATO Only Group
The Eisenhower army is being
organized under the North Atlan
tic Treaty, Organization, whose
members' decided it was necessary
to build a regional defense force
after an East-West deadlock pre
vented the formation of a perma
nent UN army.
So far this is the only regional
military force of this type, but
there are area defense pacts in
the western hemisphere and in
the Pacific which may eventually
result in similar forces.
. To Avoid Unpreparedness
The report of the military sub
committee is intended primarily
to prevent the UN from being
caught unprepared again as it
was in the Korean conflict. It
also seeks to avoid in the future
what many delegates consider as
weaknesses of the original UN
command under Gen.' Douglas
MacArthur.
Six Sailors Killed
In Naval Accident
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2—(/P)—
Six Navy men were killed and
15 were injured in anti-aircraft
gun firing in Cuba yesterday, the
Navy announced today.
The accident occurred aboard
the destroyer Gatling in exercises
in Guantanamo Bay.
A Navy announcement said
that the Gatling was conducting
firing practice when a shell from
one five inch gun hit the barrel
of another. Shell fragments
caused the deaths and injuries.
An investigation is under way,
the Navy added. All next of kin
of the dead and injured have been
notified.
PAGE THREE
Lodge Reports Air
Power Increased
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2— (JP)—
Senator Lodge (R-Mass.) informed
the Senate today that the Joint
Chiefs of Staff have agreed to
increase American air power by
about 50 per cent.
He said the military leaders al
ready have issued orders to ex
pand the Air Force “from 95 to
about 140 groups,” and to devote
much of the expansion to tactical
air power, which is used in sup
fhru the
Looking Glass
with George
In these unsettled times,
when we must ponder many
problems, have you given due
consideration to the plight of
a female kangeroo without a
pouch? Let us face it: this is
not'a pleasant thought.
Such a sad situation could
be paralleled only by a female
girl sans her handbag. Un
thinkable, isn’t' it.
Where would she put'her lip
stick, compact, perfume atom
izer, keys, glass case; spare
earrings, bracelets, and.pins;
pen, pencils, note paper, date
book; cigarettes, lighter, comb,
handkerchief, mirror, receipts,
letters, knitting needles !and
yarn. Oh yes, and money.
No wonder women now
shoulder their bags:' they can
no longer support them by
hand. No, the mailman is no
longer alone. The female bag
is here and must be reckoned
with.
And I reckon the best place
to choose your bag is at Ethel’s.
Ethel’s selection is terrific. For
example, if you like to sport a
wardrobe vof three bags, but
have money for only one,
you’re in. Basically, it’s a neat
little fabric bag in a solid
brown with brass fittings. But
add a reversible jacket and
presto; you have either a col
orful plaid bag, or a smart red
corduroy number. Three bags
in one for a mere $4.50. There
are a number of other color
combinations. 1
Or take the pouch with draw
strings. You could beat any
man into submission with this
one. But you won’t have to;
he’ll swoon first, it’s so becom
ing. r
Then too, you’ll find oodles
of cprday, faille, velvet, and
leather bags. Boxes, vanities
and satchels. In short “Ethel
holds the bag” you want. Drop
in today and pick yours up for
a pittance. Tell Ethel that
George sent you.-
112 E . COLLEGE AVE.
STATE COLLEGE. fA .