WEDNESDAY, MARCH 7, .1951 Senators Reject Enlistment Curb WASHINGTON, March 6—(N)—Senator Morse (R-Ore.) accused the Air Force, Navy and Marines today of "stockpiling" manpower by high pressuring youths into enlisting for four years in order to avoid the Army. But he lost out by a 77-14 Senate vote in a move to curb the practice by reducing all the armed forces' voluntary enlistment per iods to 36 months. That is the present minimum for enlistment in the Army. • Then the Senate, working to ward early action on the admin istration's combined plan - for an 18-year-old draft now and uni versal military training after the immediate service need is past, headed into what promised to be a slam-bang battle over the whole UM idea. The Senatcirs may hold a night session tomorrow in an effort to get a final decision. Hard Fight Foreseen Meantime the , House,• where th e universal military training and service bill is still in com mittee, showed signs of a hard fight of its own over the general training plan. Simultaneously with the Sen ate debate there were these re lated developments on the mili tary manpower front: 1. The Army, called on Selec tive Service for 60,000 men in May, 20,000 less then it has been calling monthly since January. The May inductions will bring to 590,000 the number drafted for the Army since last year. The other services still get all their men by voluntary enlistment. Army officials said the reduced call-up represents no change of plans but was plotted weeks ago. The rate of induction is controlled by such factors as the availability of training facilities and the planned size of the Army. UnOf ficially the service has been es— timated to reach 1,500,000 men some time this summer. ROTC Deferments 2. Selective Service advised draft boards that only students actually selected for Reserve Of dicers Training corps programs are eligible for draft deferment on that account. Aides to Selec tive Service,,-director Lewis B. 'Hershey said the bulletin was is sued because many b - oards mis takenly believe a College student is automatically deferred by ROTC service. Morse, arguing for his amend ment to cut the enlistment period of the Air Force, Navy and Ma rines down to three years, told the Senate that the recruiting drive of those services amounted to "grabbing more men than they can absorb"-or train proper ly'. Their failure to take any men from Selective Service, he , said, turns draftees into "second class service men." He urged that they be required to get some of their men by way of the draft. Wilson Warns Labor Leaders KEY WEST, Fla., March Defense Mobilization Director Charles E. Wilson came out of a huddle with President- Truman today with a warning to organ ized labor leaders that "nothihg and nobody" will be permitted to impede defense production. The red-faced, big, bespectacled mobilization czar told an eight minute press conference on this naval submarine base: "The President is in agreement with the general idea that th e general mobilization program which he approved must go on. "He is very much in agreement that the chances of having world peace will be advanced as we grow stronger. Nothing and no body must...interfere with that." Truman apparently gave th e former General Electric president 100 per cent backing for his de cision to place manpower alloca tions under a "neutral body" in dependent of labor control. Bridge Tournament The recreation committee of the Hillel foundation is organizing a bridge tournament which will get under way in the near future. Anyone wishing to enter the tour nament should see Howard Wolf son chairman, at the Hillel office before Friday. T I RE DAILY COLLEGIAN, STATE COLLEGE: PENNSYLVANIA Reds Strike As Allies Cross Han TOKYO, March 7 (VP) Red forces launched an attack on the east-central Korean fro n t last night and early today, and Allied soldiers plunged across the Han river east of Seoul this morning, the Associated Press reported. The Communist move was viewed by officers as the possible opening of an expected Red coun ter-offensive; the A.P. said. Red forces were reported to have struck "in strength" against South Korean lines north of Ami dong, and first reports indicated they had penetrated Allied posi tions. The Allied strike across the Han came after an artillery bom bardment of the north bank, the A.P. said. TOKYO, Wednesday, March 7 (R)—American Second Division troops slogged forward more than a mile in a blizzard Tuesday on the trail of casualty-riddled Kor ean Reds retreating deeper into the mountain wilderness of east central Korea. Field dispatches said that while the snowstorm grounded Allied planes it helped the Ameripan troops to follow the tracks of the elusive Communists. Along the route lay the frozen bodies of "hundreds bf enemy dead;' killed in recent fighting. Eighth Captures Chancjpyong Farther east the U.S. Seventh Division was reported by Lt. Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway, U.S. Bth army commander, to be in pos session of the highway communi cation center of Changpyong. A field dispatch, however, said a tank-led force that entered Changpyong Monday withdrew •at nightfall. An Eighth army brief ing officer - reported a Seventh Division armored patrol drew stiff Communist anti-tank and mortar fire Tuesday one mile south of the town. In the center of the United Na tions line of attack Chinese Com munists battled stubbornly at two road approaches to Hongchon —headquarters of the Chinese 66th army corps: NOW! • .At Year Warner Theatre eathautn JOAN CRAWFORD WENDELL COREY "HARRIET CRAIG" State . . JUDY HOLLIDAY WILLIAM HOLDEN "BORN YESTERDAY"' nittany _ JAMES STEWART -in • "JACKPOT" Red Parliament Meets To Talk On 1951 Budget MOSCOW, March 6 (?P)—The Soviet Parliament met today with adoption of a 1951 budget as its chief item of business for the five-day session. Foreign diplomats, oil hand at the opening, were keenly inter ested in whether the defense budget, which will be presented tomorrow night. by Finance Min ister Arseny G. Zyerev, will show a big increase.' The .1950 budget provided for total expenditures of 427,900,000,- 000 rubles ($106,975,000,000 at the Soviet rate of 25 cents for the value of the ruble). The Defense budget was 79,400,000,000 rubles, up 400,000,0.00 rubles from '1949. The two houses of the Supreme Soviet, the Council of Union and the. Council of Nationalities, meeting separately, agreed quick ly on an agenda which includes, besides the budget, the adoption of a "law for the protection of peace," election of as. supreme court and the confirmation of laws passed by the presidium since the last session. 279 MORE CASUALTIES WASHINGTON, Marbh 6 (2 1 1 ) ) The Defense department today identified 279 additional casual ties of the war in Korea. The-243rd list issued _since the start of hostilities repotted 34 combat deaths, 211 wounded, four missing in action and 30 injured in accidents. The borough of State College is located between the Seven mountains and' the Bald Eagle mountain, in the geographical center of the state. _.. y.. . y ..j .k ~,tgrv.. T NOTHI G SHORTof a SENSATION!... r ~~~'y~ S ~~ Jw ~j ~: ~'~r 4{o £~ `t ;;3;.:.~.. _............~:~ Opposition By Gamblers Foreseen For Penal Code • HARRISBURG, March 6—(I?)-- A House lawmaker today pre dicted "strong opposition from gamblers" to a streamlined penal code sharply increasing gambling penalties. The proposed penal code, which won committee approval, con solidates and modernizes Pennsylvania's entire crimes code. The committee action sent the bill to the House floor for debate and a vote. Murray Defends RFC Hotel Loan WASHINGTON, March 6—(W) —Senator Murray (D-Mont.) de fended today his support of a $1,000,000 RFC loan for a Florida hotel and challenged investigat ing .senators • to make' public a complete list of congressional contacts with the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Publication of "all phone calls, interviews and letters" between members of Congress an d the RFC , since its 'inception would show that his own action in the Florida case was routine, Senator Murray contended. , A Senate Banking subcommit tee inquiring into alleged political influence on the lending policy of the RFC heard evidence yester day that Murray went to bat for a loan for the Sorrento hotel of Miami Beach at a time when his son, James Murray, was acting as 'attorney for the hotel in loan ne gotiations. Murray said in a statement to day his son was a lawyer "con ducting proper and ethical ser vices for his clients." He added: "I can see no reason why, be cause he is my son, I ,should treat him any differently than I would any other lawyer." "Silvana Mangano is full-bodied and gracefully muscular, with a rich voice and a handsome pliant face, she handle s with vigor and authority the characterization of a tortured libertine. It is not too excessive to describe her as Anna Magnani minus fifteen years, Ingrid Bergman with a latin disposition and Rita Hayworth plus twenty-five pounds. Passion toils and tumbles through 'BITTER RICE'. It is as earthy and elemental as any picture You are likely to see." 1,1? g VO"'; introducing the new star SILVANA MANGANO with DORIS DOWLING • RAF VALLONE A drama of women workers in the Poe Valley Rice Fields "Sexy and strong. `BITTER RICE' is a swift, vigorous and .racy mei- ma." SEYMOUR PECK, Compass 'Rep. Edwin W. Tompkins (R- Cameron), co-sponsor of the bill, said that _provisions for heavily increased penalties on all forms of gambling will run into bitter opposition from gambling inter ests. The proposed new crimes code would increase fines for operat ing lotteries and gambling places from $5OO to $l,OOO. It also would double gambling fines to $l,OOO and specifically names slot ma chines and punch boards as gamb ling devices. Bookmakers would be made subject to $l,OOO in fines or two years in jail, or both. The same penalties would be imposed on anyone receiving or holding bets or wagers. The new code would introduce for the first time in the state a double verdict method in jury trials. That method would give juries a chance to act separately on the auestion of guilt and on the ques tion of punishment. Once a jury found a person guilty of first de gree murder, it would then hear arguments before fixing a pen alty of lif e imprisonment or death. The proposed code also raised from $5OO to $l,OOO the penalty (Continued on page eight) Begins Thursday Featuretime 1:30, 3:31, 5:24, 7:25, 9:29 BOSLEY CROWTHER. N: Y. Times De SANTIS' 'Mangano is a vital per sonality, an unwashed beauty of the Ingrid Berg... man type and a good actress. !Lis a fast moving melodrama. De Santis. who directed 'BITTER RICE', has put everything into the action." KATE CAMERON, Daily Wirt PACE THREE Lottery Fines Increased